CN101071037A - Alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device - Google Patents

Alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101071037A
CN101071037A CN 200710015678 CN200710015678A CN101071037A CN 101071037 A CN101071037 A CN 101071037A CN 200710015678 CN200710015678 CN 200710015678 CN 200710015678 A CN200710015678 A CN 200710015678A CN 101071037 A CN101071037 A CN 101071037A
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fatty acid
alpha
acid ester
ester salt
drying chamber
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CN 200710015678
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CN100523690C (en
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李宏才
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Weihai Jinlun Chemical Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

A alpha sulfur-fatty acid ester salt dryer is composed by air blower, flowrate allotter, drying chamber, total discharge pipe, refrigerator and heat exchanger. The flowrate allotter has a number of air outlets to sending hot air into the drying chamber, and the fluorite's size is adjustable. The drying chamber is composed by agitation motor, 2 to 80 grade rotor treadle bar and 2 to 80 inlet openings connected to the air outlets of the drying chamber. The material is heated by hot air, volatile solvent taken away with wind, to dry the material. The invention has the features of suitable designing, easily made, drying temperature easily controlled, good drying effect, high quality of products.

Description

A kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the surfactant field, relate to a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device.The drying that is used for alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt.
Two, background technology
Alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt is a kind of good novel surfactant, has characteristics such as resistance to hard water is strong, biological degradability is good, can be used for industries such as daily-use chemical industry and ore dressing.
Alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt normally makes sulfonic acid by fatty acid ester and sulfur trioxide effect, again through bleaching handle, to make active matter content be 30%~50% paste in the alkali neutralization; Sometimes in order neutralizing conveniently, sulfonic acid can be dissolved in a large amount of organic solvents, under homogeneous state, to neutralize then, make the easy of operation change.Paste poor stability, facile hydrolysis, and be not suitable for making the powdery cleaning product, barrelling is sold and has also been strengthened the packing of product and cost of transportation.Therefore, be dried into graininess or Powderedly be directly used in the composite ideal of washing powder.But this product non-refractory, temperature Gao Shiyi decomposes, color and luster is deepened; The viscosity height is difficult for disperseing, and the solvent in the material is difficult for removing.Dry technology about alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt yet there are no report.The drying of vague generalization chemical product has following several method: the one, and vacuum fluidized bed type seasoning; The 2nd, the high tower spray drying method; The 3rd, pulse tube pneumatic conveying drying method, the 4th, rotating thin film seasoning.Because this product under the situation of being heated, is high viscosity, conductivity of heat is poor, solvent is not volatile, easily adhere on the chamber wall, the said method drying effect is not very desirable, has that drying efficiency is low, solvent is difficult for Ex-all, product decomposes easily and problem such as color is dark.
Three, summary of the invention
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of drying device of reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, drying effect is good, product quality is high alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt.
A kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device comprises following equipment:
One of drying chamber is made up of stirring motor, rotor layering device and inlet and outlet, is used for the drying of alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester;
One of air volume distributor is positioned at before the drying chamber, has 2~80 air outlets to blow to drying chamber;
One of blower fan is positioned at before the air volume distributor, is used for sending hot blast to air volume distributor;
One of heat exchanger is positioned at before the blower fan, is used to provide hot blast;
One of total discharge pipe is positioned at after the drying chamber, 2~80 air inlets are arranged and is connected with the drying chamber air outlet;
One of refrigerator is positioned at after total discharge pipe, is used for cooling and reclaims solvent.
Preferably, there is a charging aperture on described drying chamber top; The rotor layering device has 2~80 grades, on each level an air inlet and an air outlet is arranged respectively, and the top is provided with stirring motor.
Described rotor layering device is scraped lamina membranacea by stator orifice plate and rotor and is formed, and several circular holes are arranged on the stator orifice plate, and its diameter can be decided according to material viscosity, and levels can be had any different; Rotor is scraped the lamina membranacea of scraping that lamina membranacea is right-angled intersection, and rotor is scraped lamina membranacea and is installed on the turning cylinder.
Described air volume distributor is provided with an air inlet that is connected with blower fan and 2~80 air outlets, and air outlet is connected with air inlet on each grade of rotor layering device respectively.
Described hot blast comes automatic heat-exchanger.Described hot blast is 50~150 ℃ a air, preferred 60~100 ℃.
In the described heat exchanger heat-exchange tube is arranged, be connected with high temperature heat conductive oil in the pipe.
The working method of above-mentioned alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device is as follows:
1, alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt solution or paste enter on the drying chamber first order layering device (9) by drying chamber top feed pipe (8).
2, material is scraped relative motion between the lamina membranacea by stator orifice plate on every grade of rotor layering device (9) and rotor, makes material enter next stage into strips.
3, come automatic heat-exchanger (1) to send into air volume distributor (3) by total blast pipe (11) through the hot blast of blower fan (2), enter drying chamber (4) through a blast pipe (11) again, and the solvent of the volatilization of will being heated is taken away, enter total discharge pipe (5) through a discharge pipe (12), reclaim solvent through refrigerator (6) cooling again.If do not reclaim directly emptying of solvent.
4, dry good material is through discharge nozzle (13) discharging.
The characteristics that the present invention has is reasonable in design, easy to manufacture, baking temperature is easy to control, drying effect is good, product quality is high.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stator orifice plate among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotor layering device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, heat exchanger, 2, blower fan, 3, air volume distributor, 4, drying chamber, 5, total discharge pipe, 6, refrigerator, 7, stirring motor, 8, feed pipe, 9, the multi-stage rotor layering device, 10, total blast pipe, 11, a blast pipe, 12, a discharge pipe, 13, discharge nozzle
Five, the specific embodiment
Embodiment: structure of the present invention such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, drying device is made up of blower fan, air volume distributor, drying chamber, total discharge pipe, refrigerator, heat exchanger.Air volume distributor has a plurality of air outlets to send hot blast to drying chamber, the air quantity adjustable size.Drying chamber is made up of shower nozzle, multi-stage rotor layering device and a plurality of inlet and outlet.Total discharge pipe has a plurality of air inlets and is connected with the drying chamber air outlet.
Described rotor layering device is scraped lamina membranacea by stator orifice plate and rotor and is formed, and several circular holes are arranged on the stator orifice plate, and its diameter can be decided according to material properties, and levels can be had any different; The center of stator orifice plate is provided with a rotor and scrapes the lamina membranacea installing hole, and rotor is scraped the lamina membranacea of scraping that lamina membranacea is right-angled intersection, and rotor is scraped lamina membranacea and is installed on the turning cylinder.
There is a feed nozzle on described drying chamber top, and the rotor layering device has 2~80 grades, on each level an air inlet and an air outlet is arranged respectively, and the top is provided with stirring motor.
Described air volume distributor is provided with an air inlet that is connected with blower fan and 2~80 air outlets, and air outlet is connected with air inlet on each grade of rotor layering device respectively.
Described hot blast comes automatic heat-exchanger.Described hot blast is 50~150 ℃ a air, preferred 60~100 ℃.
In the described heat exchanger heat-exchange tube is arranged, be connected with high temperature heat conductive oil in the pipe.
The working method of above-mentioned alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device is as follows:
1, alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt solution or paste enter drying chamber feed pipe (8) by feed pipe and enter on the first order layering device (9).
2, material is scraped relative motion between the lamina membranacea by stator orifice plate on every grade of rotor layering device (9) and rotor, makes material enter next stage into strips.
3, come automatic heat-exchanger (1) to send into air volume distributor (3) by total blast pipe (10) through the hot blast of blower fan (2), enter drying chamber (4) through a blast pipe (11) again, and the solvent of the volatilization of will being heated is taken away, enter total discharge pipe (5) through an exhaust duct (12), but reclaim solvent through refrigerator cold (6) again.If do not reclaim directly emptying of solvent.
4, dry good material is through discharge nozzle (13) discharging.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device comprises following equipment:
One of drying chamber is made up of stirring motor, rotor layering device and inlet and outlet, is used for the drying of alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester;
One of air volume distributor is positioned at before the drying chamber, has 2~80 air outlets to blow to drying chamber;
One of blower fan is positioned at before the air volume distributor, is used for sending hot blast to air volume distributor;
Heat exchanger is positioned at before the blower fan, is used to provide hot blast;
One of total discharge pipe is positioned at after the drying chamber, 2~80 air inlets are arranged and is connected with the drying chamber air outlet;
One of refrigerator is positioned at after total discharge pipe, is used for cooling and reclaims solvent.
2, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, there is a charging aperture on described drying chamber top; The rotor layering device has 2~80 grades, on each level an air inlet and an air outlet is arranged respectively, and the top is provided with stirring motor.
3, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described drying chamber is provided with stirring motor.
4, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described rotor layering device is scraped lamina membranacea by stator orifice plate and rotor and formed, and several circular holes are arranged on the stator orifice plate.
5, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described rotor is scraped the lamina membranacea of scraping that lamina membranacea is right-angled intersection, and rotor is scraped lamina membranacea and is installed on the turning cylinder.
6, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air volume distributor is provided with an air inlet that is connected with blower fan and 2~80 air outlets, and air outlet is connected with air inlet on each grade of rotor layering device respectively.
7, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described hot blast comes automatic heat-exchanger; Described hot blast is 50~150 ℃ a air, preferred 60~100 ℃.
8, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described refrigerator heat-exchange tube is connected with refrigerator, and the wind that total discharge pipe is discharged obtains cooling in refrigerator, and solvent is reclaimed.
9, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described heat exchanger heat-exchange tube is arranged, and is connected with high temperature heat conductive oil in the pipe.
10, a kind of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the working method of above-mentioned alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device is as follows:
1) alpha-sulfo fatty acid ester salt solution or paste enter on the drying chamber first order layering device (9) by drying chamber top feed pipe (8);
2) material is scraped relative motion between the lamina membranacea by stator orifice plate on every grade of rotor layering device (9) and rotor, makes material enter next stage into strips;
3) come automatic heat-exchanger (1) to send into air volume distributor (3) by total blast pipe (11) through the hot blast of blower fan (2), enter drying chamber (4) through a blast pipe (11) again, and the solvent of the volatilization of will being heated is taken away, enter total discharge pipe (5) through a discharge pipe (12), reclaim solvent through refrigerator (6) cooling again.If do not reclaim directly emptying of solvent;
4) dry good material is through discharge nozzle (13) discharging.
CNB2007100156787A 2007-06-08 2007-06-08 Alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device Active CN100523690C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100156787A CN100523690C (en) 2007-06-08 2007-06-08 Alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100156787A CN100523690C (en) 2007-06-08 2007-06-08 Alpha-sulfonated fatty acid ester salt drying device

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CN101071037A true CN101071037A (en) 2007-11-14
CN100523690C CN100523690C (en) 2009-08-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108061429A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-22 铜陵市宏达家电有限责任公司 A kind of efficient pneumatic drying device
CN108131932A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-08 苏州协宏泰节能科技有限公司 A kind of pincushion screen plate is uniformly into the powder flow heat exchanger of outlet

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332092A (en) * 1980-09-24 1982-06-01 Dravco Corporation Process and apparatus for desolventizing and drying solvent wet materials

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108061429A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-22 铜陵市宏达家电有限责任公司 A kind of efficient pneumatic drying device
CN108131932A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-08 苏州协宏泰节能科技有限公司 A kind of pincushion screen plate is uniformly into the powder flow heat exchanger of outlet
CN108131932B (en) * 2017-12-15 2023-10-03 苏州协宏泰节能科技有限公司 Pillow-shaped mesh plate type powder flow heat exchanger capable of uniformly feeding and discharging air

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