CN101070041A - Structure of material with sereo depth-field effect and making method therefor - Google Patents
Structure of material with sereo depth-field effect and making method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101070041A CN101070041A CN 200610076582 CN200610076582A CN101070041A CN 101070041 A CN101070041 A CN 101070041A CN 200610076582 CN200610076582 CN 200610076582 CN 200610076582 A CN200610076582 A CN 200610076582A CN 101070041 A CN101070041 A CN 101070041A
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- depth effect
- stereoscopic depth
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Abstract
A structure with stereo scene depth effect materials contains: a substrate layer at the bottom of the structure as the adherence object of the structure. A joint layer is used to stick the substance layer and the composite processing layer. A composite processing layer including polyurethane resin films with different refractive indexes. After processing, it joints to the substance layer by the joint layer. A surface texture layer joints onto the composite processing layer, which has regulate concave convex texture change of thick middle and thin edge. The preparation method of this structure contains at least the following steps: (A) after coating at least one layer of resin on the release paper, joint the substance layer and translate the texture on the release paper onto the surface of the substance layer to form semi finished articles including joint layer and composite processing layer. (B) After the reflection of the beam through the texture, the achieved structure in (A) can cause illusion of eyes to realize stereo scene depth effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of improvement of surface texture, allows the present invention have the surface of regular lines, the utilization geometric optical theory, treat that light is through lines refraction reflection after, make human eye produce illusion, make it have the effect of stereoscopic depth.
Background technology
Known generally have a stereoscopic depth effect material, comprises two main production methods haply, one of them be the calendering mode, another one then is laser carved mode.In the calendering mode, it comprises two main steps: prior to coating one deck dry type polyurethane resin constituent on the release liners, behind the dry type polyurethane resin layer that forms the about 0.02mm～0.03mm of a thickness, then use the polyurethane resin constituent in this dry type polyurethane resin layer coating one again, about 0.04mm～0.05mm forms a following layer with polyurethane resin constituent thickness; On the other hand, wet process has comprised four main steps: form an impregnation layer in this base cloth with polyurethane resin constituent impregnation one base cloth earlier, afterwards the polyurethane resin constituent is coated on this base cloth, and then solidified, wet processed such as washing to be to form a foaming layer on this base cloth.
The product of dry process with its surperficial following layer, is pasted in the foaming layer of product of wet process, torn off release liners again, last, utilize wheel or mould to use hot pressing or fraction high-frequency to reach the effect of vision three-dimensional again.But this kind manufacture makes that easily the goods space pattern of compacting can't be clear obvious, and the disappearance of deformation is often arranged again after repeatedly rubbing pressure, so general stereoscopic depth goods are difficult for by popular acceptance.
Another one then is laser carved mode, in laser carved mode, comprise two main steps: in advance after coating one deck dry type polyurethane resin constituent on the release liners is with the dry type polyurethane resin layer that forms the about 0.02mm of a thickness～0.03 mm, then use the polyurethane resin constituent in this dry type polyurethane resin layer coating one again, form a following layer with the about 0.04mm of polyurethane resin constituent thickness～0.05 mm; On the other hand, wet process has comprised four main steps: form an impregnation layer in this base cloth with polyurethane resin constituent impregnation one base cloth earlier, afterwards the polyurethane resin constituent is coated on this base cloth, and then solidified, wet processed such as washing to be to form a foaming layer on this base cloth.With the product of dry process with it surperficial following layer paste in the foaming layer of product of wet process, tear release liners again off, last, use laser carved machine, material for carving on it itself makes it reach the effect of stereoscopic depth.The quality of this kind manufacture finished product depends on the operability of mechanical software, and there do not have trained operating personnel to make to be proper.
On the known techniques goods, the mode of calendering and laser carved a common shortcoming arranged all, the surface that will destroy material exactly earlier just can show the effect of vision three-dimensional.
In order to improve the shortcoming at above-mentioned known goods, the present invention has done following improvement:
Use has the transcription material of concave convex texture of the systematicness of thick middle and thin edge, be coated with several layers of resin after on the transcription material, change and fit in base material, finished surface promptly has the concave convex texture of systematicness thick middle and thin edge, when sight line reflexes to human eye through surface resin layer, see the refractive index difference of bottom because of each layer of resin, light produces the situations of incidence angle and angle of reflection complications and scattering because of the refractive index difference of each resin bed after being incident in resin, and the concave convex texture that has the systematicness thick middle and thin edge because of the surface, and the various visual illusion that produce make finished product show the effect of stereoscopic depth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of need not through destroying this process of material itself, only need directly to stick together at the surface layer that the printing image is arranged via the transparency resin more than coating one deck, when utilizing light to be incident to the surface pattern layer that the surface is made of the above transparent resin of one deck, light in the surface pattern layer because the transparent resin of plural layer different refractivity, and cause the incidence angle of light and angle of reflection tortuous and the effect of different refractions, scattering is arranged, can reach the effect that visually has stereoscopic depth.
In order to reach the effect that comprises above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of have stereoscopic depth effect material and manufacture method thereof, its key step is as follows:
At first, use has the release liners of the concave convex texture of systematicness thick middle and thin edge, being coated with several layers of different back thereon commentaries on classics of polyurethane resin of reflectivity fits on the base material, make product surface have the concave convex texture of the formed systematicness thick middle and thin edge of release liners, when sight line reflexes to human eye through the concave convex texture urethane resin layer, see the refractive index difference of ground plan picture because of each layer of urethane resin layer, and the surface has the concavo-convex of systematicness, and the various optical illusions that produced make finished product show the effect of stereoscopic depth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has the structure of stereoscopic depth effect material and the schematic diagram of its manufacturing process of manufacture method thereof for the present invention is a kind of;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure and its structure cutaway view of manufacture method thereof with stereoscopic depth effect material of the present invention;
A kind of structure and manufacture method thereof with stereoscopic depth effect material of Fig. 3 the present invention is that first of base material is implemented illustration with the superfine fibre;
Fig. 4 has the structure of stereoscopic depth effect material and the second enforcement illustration that manufacture method is changed with the Compound Machining layer thereof for the present invention is a kind of;
Fig. 5 has the structure of stereoscopic depth effect material and the sectional axonometric drawing of manufacture method entity thereof for the present invention is a kind of.
[figure number explanation]
10 general release liners 20 have the stereoscopic depth effect
The structure of material
11 coating PU resins, 21 substrate layers
12 commentaries on classics are affixed on base material 22 laminating layers
(semi-finished product)
13 have systematicness concavo-convex from 23 Compound Machining layers
Type paper
Several layers of transparent PU resin 24 surface pattern layer of 14 coatings
15 commentaries on classics are affixed on semi-finished product 30 superfine fibre tablets
16 peel off release liners 40 printed layers
17 finished products
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of, and to have its step of its manufacture method of structure of stereoscopic depth effect material as follows, prepare release liners 10 earlier, in being coated with the resin more than one deck 11 at least on the release liners, the substrate layer 12 of fitting afterwards forms the semi-finished product with laminating layer and Compound Machining layer with lines transcription on the release liners in the substrate layer surface; Utilization has the release liners 13 that the systematicness concave convex texture of thick middle and thin edge changes, be coated with the above transparent resin 14 of one deck at least after, conform to above-mentioned semi-finished product 15, will peel off release liners 16 afterwards, can finish finished product 17 of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of structure 20 of the present invention with stereoscopic depth effect material, it has a substrate layer 21 and and binds via laminating layer 22, fit in the Compound Machining layer 23 on the substrate layer 21, with one fit on the Compound Machining layer 23, surface pattern layer 24 with surperficial tool systematicness concave convex texture, wherein substrate layer 21 can be superfine fibre, weave cotton cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, timber, metal, select one or more among the glass and form, and Compound Machining layer 23 comprises the polyurethane resin tunic of several layers of different refractivity, the surface of surface pattern layer 24, concave convex texture with systematicness thick middle and thin edge, as shown in Figure 5, its lines is after the coating polyurethane resin is fitted on the release liners, through the formed structure of surface treatment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 3, be coated with polyurethane resin composition (attached amount 240g/yw2) oven dry back on the release liners with general lines and fit, with the transcription of release liners lines on 1.1m/m superfine fibre tablet 30; Fit with coating transparent polyurethane resin combination (attached amount 240g/yw2) oven dry back on the surperficial tool systematicness thick middle and thin edge concave convex texture release liners again, the transcription of release liners lines on the superfine fibre semi-finished product, is promptly obtained a kind of material with stereoscopic depth effect.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 4, being coated with polyurethane resin composition (attached amount 240g/yw2) oven dry back on the release liners with general lines fits, with the transcription of release liners lines on 1.1m/m superfine fibre tablet, again with chemicals (attached amount 60g/yw2), wheel (120Mesh) prints thereon and forms a printed layers 40, at last, fit with coating transparent polyurethane resin combination (attached amount 240g/yw2) oven dry back on the surperficial tool systematicness thick middle and thin edge concave convex texture release liners again, the transcription of release liners lines on the superfine fibre semi-finished product, is promptly obtained a kind of material with stereoscopic depth effect.
Below will invent and do a detailed description; yet it is above-described; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; when not limiting scope of the invention process; be that the equalization done of all the present patent application claims changes and modifies etc., all should belong to the category of patent covering scope intention of the present invention protection.
The comprehensive above content of being narrated, the structure that the present invention has the stereoscopic depth effect material not only can reach outside the practical effect of expection, and is design not seen before, has met the important document of Patent Law invention, so mere formality application in accordance with the law.For this reason, sincerely ask expensive careful member to know clearly and give examination, and pray to grant early and ask patent, to feeling moral just.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of structure with stereoscopic depth effect material, it comprises:
One substrate layer, it is positioned at the bottom of structure, depends on the solid object of set as structure;
One laminating layer, it has the resin of stickiness, in order to paste substrate layer and Compound Machining layer;
One Compound Machining layer comprises the polyurethane resin tunic of the above different refractivity of one deck at least, through after the procedure of processing, fits on the substrate layer by laminating layer;
One surface pattern layer, its systematicness concave convex texture with thick middle and thin edge changes, and fits on the Compound Machining layer.
2, the structure with stereoscopic depth effect material as claimed in claim 1, wherein this substrate layer be superfine fibre, weave cotton cloth, the solid object of adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, timber, metal, glass and combination thereof.
3, the structure with stereoscopic depth effect material as claimed in claim 1, wherein this laminating layer is the stickiness resin of poly-Ammonia resin, polyester resin, polyethers resin and combination thereof.
4, the structure with stereoscopic depth effect material as claimed in claim 1, wherein this procedure of processing is the procedure of processing of printing, embossing, commentaries on classics subsides lines and combination thereof.
5, the structure with stereoscopic depth effect material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the systematicness concave convex texture of this thick middle and thin edge is the lines of round, oval, taper, trapezoidal and combination.
6, a kind of manufacture method with structure of stereoscopic depth effect material, it comprises the following step at least:
(A) substrate layer of fitting after being coated with at least the resin more than one deck on the release liners forms the semi-finished product with laminating layer and Compound Machining layer with lines transcription on the release liners in the substrate layer surface;
(B) release liners of utilizing systematicness concave convex texture to change with thick middle and thin edge, be coated with the above transparent resin of one deck at least after, conform to above-mentioned semi-finished product.
7, the manufacture method with structure of stereoscopic depth effect material as claimed in claim 6, wherein the described resin of step (A) is the resin of poly-Ammonia resin, polyester resin, polyethers resin and combination thereof.
8, the manufacture method with structure of stereoscopic depth effect material as claimed in claim 6, wherein the described transparent resin of step (B) can be and has identical or different reflectivity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610076582 CN101070041A (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | Structure of material with sereo depth-field effect and making method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610076582 CN101070041A (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | Structure of material with sereo depth-field effect and making method therefor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101070041A true CN101070041A (en) | 2007-11-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610076582 Pending CN101070041A (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | Structure of material with sereo depth-field effect and making method therefor |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102233781A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-11-09 | 锣洋科技股份有限公司 | Decorative film, method for manufacturing thereof, and decorative molding article |
| CN103711277A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-09 | 凯力实业股份有限公司 | Manufacture method of environment-friendly 3D wall decoration |
| CN107498962A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-22 | 浙江绿洲胶粘制品有限公司 | A kind of glazing membrane structure |
-
2006
- 2006-05-08 CN CN 200610076582 patent/CN101070041A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102233781A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-11-09 | 锣洋科技股份有限公司 | Decorative film, method for manufacturing thereof, and decorative molding article |
| CN103711277A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-09 | 凯力实业股份有限公司 | Manufacture method of environment-friendly 3D wall decoration |
| CN103711277B (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2016-04-06 | 凯力实业股份有限公司 | The manufacture method of the three-dimensional wall ornamentation of environment-friendly type |
| CN107498962A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-22 | 浙江绿洲胶粘制品有限公司 | A kind of glazing membrane structure |
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Open date: 20071114 |