CN101067977A - Isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film and producing method thereof - Google Patents

Isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film and producing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101067977A
CN101067977A CNA2007100235399A CN200710023539A CN101067977A CN 101067977 A CN101067977 A CN 101067977A CN A2007100235399 A CNA2007100235399 A CN A2007100235399A CN 200710023539 A CN200710023539 A CN 200710023539A CN 101067977 A CN101067977 A CN 101067977A
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China
Prior art keywords
isolated
mica
coronaproof
film
thin film
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CNA2007100235399A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100568403C (en
Inventor
黄伍桥
张耀辉
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Suzhou Institute of Nano Tech and Nano Bionics of CAS
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Suzhou Institute of Nano Tech and Nano Bionics of CAS
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Priority to CNB2007100235399A priority Critical patent/CN100568403C/en
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Abstract

This invention discloses an insulation anti-corona multi-function film with talc super-fine particles as the primary material including the following components in terms of weight percentage: talc 50-100%, Al2O 0-50%, ZrO2 0-50%, SiC4 0-50%, WoC4 0-50%, and size of particles of the components is below 6000 mesh and the film is formed by spraying them onto a matrix with a supersonic flame spray system, in which, the flow of oxygen is 40-47L/min and flow of gas fuel is 34-44L/min. This invention provides a method for preparing the films.

Description

Isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for preparing the isolated coronaproof film, being specifically related to a kind of is the isolated coronaproof film and preparation method thereof of primary raw material preparation with the mica.
Background technology
Because mica has higher dielectric strength and bigger resistance, lower dielectric loss and arc resistant, anti-corona and not firing, the dielectric behavior that waterproof etc. are good, and quality is hard, the mechanical strength height, good elasticity and flexibility are arranged, the rapid variation of high temperature resistant and temperature, and have acidproof, the physical and chemical performance that alkali etc. are good and under the condition of high temperature, can keep above-mentioned good physical and chemical performance, thereby it is widely used in electronics as a kind of very important insulating material, motor, telecommunication, electrical equipment, aviation, traffic, instrument, metallurgical, building materials, industrial departments such as light industry, and national defence and sophisticated industry field.
In the prior art, the application of mica mainly contains three kinds of forms: 1. powder, and powder is normally used for preparing the mica coating, when the preparation coating, need to add organic substance as film forming agent, yet, organic introducing can make the performance of mica coating, particularly thermal stability be subjected to very big influence; 2. mica splitting, because the restriction of thickness, mica splitting is difficult to be applied to the film field; 3. mica tape and mica paper, though mica paper and mica tape can be accomplished the thickness less than 0.1mm, they separate with the matrix that needs are isolated, this has had a strong impact on their application.Therefore, though mica has numerous premium properties,, limited the application of mica coating because masking technique is backward relatively.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film and preparation method thereof, to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art, enlarges the range of application of mica.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film is that primary raw material is made by the mica ultra-fine grain, and by weight percentage, it contains following component,
Mica 50~1 00%,
Aluminium oxide: 0~50%,
Zirconia: 0~50%,
Carborundum: 0~50%,
Tungsten carbide: 0~50%,
The granular size of above-mentioned solid constituent sprays on the matrix by the HVAF system and to form below 6000 orders.
The preparation method of above-mentioned isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film is, each component is mixed, and is ground to the following size of 6000 orders, and described each component is, by weight percentage, comprise,
Mica 50~100%,
Aluminium oxide: 0~50%,
Zirconia: 0~50%,
Carborundum: 0~50%,
Tungsten carbide: 0~50%,
Adopt supersonic flame spraying method to prepare film, in the described supersonic flame spraying method, the flow of oxygen is 40~47 liters/minute; The flow of gaseous fuel is 34~44 liters/minute.
Wherein, described gaseous fuel is selected from hydrogen, acetylene or propane.
Advantages such as supersonic flame spraying method is the new technology of field of thermal spray, and the high-speed flame air-flow that forms by oxygen and fuel gas quickens ejection with the raw material particle, forms coated film on matrix, and it has particle flying speed height, and coating quality is good.On " Arms Material scientific and engineering " magazine the 25th volume the 3rd phase 63-66 page or leaf, in " HVAF is theoretical to make progress with Study on Technology " literary composition, to the HVAF technology and should be used as introduction, it is mainly used in the coated with hard alloy coat.Application in the mica film preparation is an innovation part of the present invention.Wherein, the granularity of control of the flow velocity of gas and particle plays a key effect for the performance of the film that forms.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. the invention provides a kind of method for preparing the anticorona film of insulation fire prevention, by this method, can on matrix, directly form the anticorona inorganic thin film of insulation fire prevention; Because film is directly to form on matrix, so the film thickness that forms can be less than 0.1mm, this has solved the insoluble film thickness problem of general employing winding process.
2. because film of the present invention is a straight forming, so to the size of matrix, shape does not have special requirement, and is simple to operate, do not need subsequent technique yet; The film breakdown voltage height that the present invention obtains, when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of pure mica can reach 10kV; Because the used material of the present invention is the material that does not fire, so prepared film of the present invention has anti-fire action.
3. the present invention does not need to adopt organic substance, and the inorganic thin film of acquisition has thermal stability preferably.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described, but should limit protection scope of the present invention with this:
Embodiment 1: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉natural muscovite is ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,34L/min
O 2:40L/min
<3〉adopt ground mica supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The film that present embodiment obtains is tested, and the result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of pure mica reached 10kV.
Embodiment 2: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
Natural muscovite: 50%
ZrO 2:50%
Natural muscovite and ZrO 2Mixing also is ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,40L/min
O 2:45L/min
<3〉ground mica and ZrO 2Composite material adopts supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the iron plate, obtains required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 8kV.
Embodiment 3: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
ZrO 2:30%
Natural muscovite: 70%
Natural muscovite and ZrO 2Mixing also is ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,40L/min
O 2:45L/min
<3〉ground mica and ZrO 2Mix, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 8.1kV.
Embodiment 4: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
Al 2O 3:25%
Natural phlogopite: 75%
Natural phlogopite and Al 2O 3Mixing also is ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,44L/min
O 2:45L/min
<3〉ground mica and Al 2O 3Mix, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 8kV.
Embodiment 5: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
Al 2O 3:25%
Natural phlogopite: 75%
Natural phlogopite and Al 2O 3Mixing also is ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,34L/min
O 2:45L/min
<3〉ground mica and Al 2O 3Mix, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 8kV.
Embodiment 6: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
Al 2O 3:50%
Natural phlogopite: 50%
Natural phlogopite and Al 2O 3Mixing also is ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,42L/min
O 2:45L/min
<3〉ground mica and Al 2O 3Mix, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 5.6kV.
Embodiment 5: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
Al 2O 3:25%
Natural phlogopite: 75%
Natural phlogopite and Al 2O 3Mixing also is ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,44L/min
O 2:45L/min
<3〉ground mica and Al 2O 3Mix, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.02mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 1.6kV.
Embodiment 6: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
SiC:50%
Natural phlogopite: 50%
Natural phlogopite mixed with SiC and be ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
C 3H 8,44L/min
O 2:47L/min
<3〉ground mica is mixed with SiC, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.1mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 7.8kV.
Embodiment 7: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
SiC:20%
Natural phlogopite: 80%
Natural phlogopite mixed with SiC and be ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
H 2,34L/min
O 2:47L/min
<3〉ground mica is mixed with SiC, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.2mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 12.1kV.
Embodiment 8: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
WC:50%
Fluorophologopite: 50%
Fluorophologopite mixed with SiC and be ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
H 2,44L/min
O 2:47L/min
<3〉ground mica is mixed with WC, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.3mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 11.9kV.
Embodiment 9: a kind of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film, and its making step is as follows:
<1〉take by weighing raw material as following weight percent:
WC:10%
Fluorophologopite: 90%
Fluorophologopite mixed with WC and be ground to below 6000 orders,
<2〉gas flow control is as follows:
H 2,40L/min
O 2:47L/min
<3〉ground mica is mixed with SiC, adopt supersonic flame spraying method to spray on the copper sheet, obtain required film.
The films test result shows: when insulation thickness was 0.2mm, the puncture voltage of film reached 7.8kV.

Claims (3)

1. an isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film is that primary raw material is made by the mica ultra-fine grain, and it is characterized in that: by weight percentage, it contains following component,
Mica 50~100%,
Aluminium oxide: 0~50%,
Zirconia: 0~50%,
Carborundum: 0~50%,
Tungsten carbide: 0~50%,
The granular size of above-mentioned solid constituent sprays on the matrix by the HVAF system and to form below 6000 orders.
2. the preparation method of an isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film is characterized in that: each component is mixed, be ground to the following size of 6000 orders, described each component is, by weight percentage, comprise,
Mica 50~100%,
Aluminium oxide: 0~50%,
Zirconia: 0~50%,
Carborundum: 0~50%,
Tungsten carbide: 0~50%,
Adopt supersonic flame spraying method to prepare film, in the described supersonic flame spraying method, the flow of oxygen is 40~47 liters/minute; The flow of gaseous fuel is 34~44 liters/minute.
3. the preparation method of isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described gaseous fuel is selected from hydrogen, acetylene or propane.
CNB2007100235399A 2007-06-07 2007-06-07 Isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100568403C (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100235399A CN100568403C (en) 2007-06-07 2007-06-07 Isolated coronaproof multifunction thin film and preparation method thereof

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CN101067977A true CN101067977A (en) 2007-11-07
CN100568403C CN100568403C (en) 2009-12-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105441857A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-30 广州有色金属研究院 Method for carrying out high velocity oxy-fuel spraying on surface of roller of lithium battery pole piece rolling machine
CN113119440A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-16 青铜峡市强力塑料包装制品有限公司 Corona treatment equipment for plastic packaging production
CN115101271A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-23 北京航空航天大学 Insulating film based on mixed nano particle laser sintering and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105441857A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-30 广州有色金属研究院 Method for carrying out high velocity oxy-fuel spraying on surface of roller of lithium battery pole piece rolling machine
CN113119440A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-16 青铜峡市强力塑料包装制品有限公司 Corona treatment equipment for plastic packaging production
CN115101271A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-23 北京航空航天大学 Insulating film based on mixed nano particle laser sintering and manufacturing method thereof
CN115101271B (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-10-24 北京航空航天大学 Insulating film based on mixed nanoparticle laser sintering and manufacturing method thereof

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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 215123 B-513, SUZHOU GRADUATE SCHOOL OF NANJING UNIVERSITY, NO.150, REN AI ROAD, SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK, SUZHOU CITY, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 215123 NO.398, RUOSHUI ROAD, SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK, SUZHOU CITY, JIANGSU PROVINCE

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Patentee after: Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences

Address before: 215123 Graduate School of Suzhou graduate school, 150 Yan Ai Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, Suzhou, B-513

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