CN101057993A - Multifunctional trachea catheter - Google Patents
Multifunctional trachea catheter Download PDFInfo
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- CN101057993A CN101057993A CNA2007100146624A CN200710014662A CN101057993A CN 101057993 A CN101057993 A CN 101057993A CN A2007100146624 A CNA2007100146624 A CN A2007100146624A CN 200710014662 A CN200710014662 A CN 200710014662A CN 101057993 A CN101057993 A CN 101057993A
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- endotracheal tube
- bronchus
- air bag
- air
- catheter
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-functional air duct, comprising one hollow air conduit, the lower middle part of air conduit is winded by one elastic air pocket that connects with one aerating pipe, the lower part of air conduit is equipped with one opening of air conduit, one side of lower part of air conduit is connected with one elastic bronchus air-pocket that connects with aerating pipe, the bronchus air-pocket and air conduit opening are on both sides of air conduit; the lower part of said bronchus air-pocket is provided with one hollow introduction end, and the terminal end is equipped with at least one introduction side port. The introduction end is connected with one suction pipe. The invention is characterized by strong practical, convenient operation, simple production and low cost. The liquid matter in tracheal can be discharged during operation.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of endotracheal tube when being used for open chest surgery, particularly a kind of multifunctional trachea catheter with two lung isolation, ventilation and suction foreign body.
(2) background technology
During for patient's open chest surgery, need allow the lung of operation one side temporarily stop ventilation, the carrying out of convenient operation generally stopped up the main bronchus of a side by inflatable air bag and realizes.In addition, before operation or intra-operative, also need two lungs ventilate simultaneously (gas that has anesthetics).At present, generally use double-lumen catheter to realize above-mentioned functions, just use the double channel catheter pulmonary ventilation of both sides to the left and right respectively.Its structure is: two endotracheal tubes that are fixed together side by side, an air bag that is used to isolate trachea is arranged on two endotracheal tubes, and have one to isolate bronchial air bag on bronchial catheter therein.But this double-lumen catheter has following shortcoming: 1. complex structure, manufacturing cost height.2. each endotracheal tube is thinner, is unfavorable for ventilation.3. external diameter is thicker.
The CN2004200409570 patent of invention " the dual-purpose endotracheal tube in single chamber " of inventor's invention has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, but in operation process, produces foreign body sometimes in the lung, is difficult for discharging.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, provide a kind of can be in operation suction foreign body, multifunctional trachea catheter easy to use, simple in structure.
The present invention realizes by following measure:
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional trachea catheter, the endotracheal tube that comprises a hollow, the middle and lower part of endotracheal tube is elastic around one, be connected with the endotracheal tube air bag of endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipe, there is an endotracheal tube opening lower end of endotracheal tube, it is one elastic that lower end one side of endotracheal tube is connected with, be connected with the bronchus air bag of bronchus airbag inflation pipe, bronchus air bag and endotracheal tube opening lay respectively at the both sides of endotracheal tube, the lower end of described bronchus air bag has one to import end, its special feature is: described importing end is a hollow structure, end has at least one and imports distolateral hole, imports end and is connected with a suction catheter.
Multifunctional trachea catheter of the present invention, the lower end of described endotracheal tube also have an endotracheal tube side opening, and endotracheal tube side opening and bronchus air bag are the same side.
Multifunctional trachea catheter of the present invention, described endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipe, bronchus airbag inflation pipe and suction catheter all are fixed on the outer wall of endotracheal tube.
Multifunctional trachea catheter of the present invention, the position of its endotracheal tube air bag can be in the left sides or the right side, isolate the difference of left lung or right lung according to need, select different endotracheal tubes for use.
Using method of the present invention: multifunctional trachea catheter of the present invention is carefully put into trachea, and the bronchus air bag imports end and inserts in the bronchus that needs isolation one side.By the endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipe, extremely trachea is sealed to the endotracheal tube airbag aeration.Feed the gas that has anesthetics by endotracheal tube to the bilateral lung, because the not inflation of bronchus air bag, gas can enter in the lung of both sides.When needs were performed the operation, by the bronchus airbag inflation pipe, to bronchus is sealed, at this moment, the lung of the side of performing the operation stopped ventilation, can undergo surgery to the bronchus airbag aeration.Intra-operative when needing the pulmonary ventilation of operation one side, with the bronchus air bag deflation, can be ventilated in the lung of operation one side.If the liquid foreign body is arranged in the sealed sides lung, suction catheter can be connected with suction pump, carry out foreign body and discharge.
Advantage of the present invention: endotracheal tube 1. of the present invention can go out the suction of endotracheal liquid foreign body external, easy to operate in operation.2. after having increased the bronchus air bag deflation, the ventilation sectional area of the sectional area ratio double channel catheter of its ventilation is big.3. practical, easy to operate, controllability is strong, can be used for most open chest surgeries and can obtain reliably two lungs isolating.4. be single lumen catheter owing to the present invention, thereby manufacture simply that cost is low, low price is fit to disposable use, alleviates patient's financial burden.5. can avoid reusing the unfavorable factor that its conduit brings, as cross infection etc. because of double channel catheter costs an arm and a leg.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Among the figure, 1 bronchus airbag inflation pipe, 2 endotracheal tubes, 3 endotracheal tube side openings, 4 bronchus air bags, 5 import end, 6 endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipes, 7 endotracheal tube air bags, 8 endotracheal tube openings, 9 import distolateral hole, 10 suction catheters.
(5) specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be used to isolate the structural representation of left lung for the present invention.Include the endotracheal tube 2 of hollow, the middle and lower part of endotracheal tube 2 is used to isolate trachea around one elastic, as to be connected with endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipe 6 endotracheal tube air bag 7.There is an opening endotracheal tube 2 upper ends, are used to connect gas device, and the right side, lower end of endotracheal tube 2 has an endotracheal tube opening 8, left side that one endotracheal tube side opening 3 is arranged, and are used for by bronchus lung or right lung ventilation left.The bronchus air bag 4 that left side, the lower end of endotracheal tube 2 is connected with is one elastic, be connected with bronchus airbag inflation pipe 1, the lower end of bronchus air bag 4 has a bronchus air bag to import end 5.Importing end 5 is hollow structure, terminal both sides have one and import distolateral hole 9, import end 5 and are connected with a suction catheter 10, and suction catheter is communicated with getter device, by getter device, suction catheter, the distolateral hole of importing, can easily endotracheal foreign body suction be gone out.
Endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipe 6, bronchus airbag inflation pipe 1 and suction catheter 10 all are fixed in the outer wall both sides of endotracheal tube 2.
Claims (3)
1. multifunctional trachea catheter, the endotracheal tube (2) that comprises a hollow, the middle and lower part of endotracheal tube is elastic around one, be connected with the endotracheal tube air bag (7) of endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipe (6), there is an endotracheal tube opening (8) lower end of endotracheal tube (2), it is one elastic that lower end one side of endotracheal tube (2) is connected with, be connected with the bronchus air bag (4) of bronchus airbag inflation pipe (1), bronchus air bag (4) and endotracheal tube opening (8) lay respectively at the both sides of endotracheal tube (2), the lower end of described bronchus air bag (4) has one to import end (5), it is characterized in that: described importing end (5) is a hollow structure, end has at least one and imports distolateral hole (9), imports end and is connected with a suction catheter (10).
2. multifunctional trachea catheter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower end of described endotracheal tube (2) also has an endotracheal tube side opening (3), and endotracheal tube side opening (3) is the same side with bronchus air bag (4).
3. multifunctional trachea catheter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described endotracheal tube airbag inflation pipe (6), bronchus airbag inflation pipe (1) and suction catheter (10) all are fixed on the outer wall of endotracheal tube (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2007100146624A CN101057993A (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Multifunctional trachea catheter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2007100146624A CN101057993A (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Multifunctional trachea catheter |
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CN101057993A true CN101057993A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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CNA2007100146624A Pending CN101057993A (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Multifunctional trachea catheter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102686259A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-09-19 | 尼古拉斯·安东尼·科斯托维奇 | Device for insufflating gas and collecting effluents from the body cavities of an individual |
-
2007
- 2007-05-22 CN CNA2007100146624A patent/CN101057993A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102686259A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-09-19 | 尼古拉斯·安东尼·科斯托维奇 | Device for insufflating gas and collecting effluents from the body cavities of an individual |
CN102686259B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2015-01-07 | 尼古拉斯·安东尼·科斯托维奇 | Device for insufflating gas and collecting effluents from the body cavities of an individual |
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Open date: 20071024 |