CN101051866A - Mobile communcation terminal and radio communicating system - Google Patents
Mobile communcation terminal and radio communicating system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses mobile communication terminal and wireless communication system capable of raising quality of receiving multimedia data without need of carrying out controlling the sending power by base station. Using S-CCPCH allots multiple paths signals of interrelated wireless signals sent from multiple base stations to each transmitting source base station. Maximum ratio synthesis carried out for multiple paths signals interrelated to same base station to a transmitting source. Decoding is carried out for the synthesized signals. From decoded synthesized signals, the invention selects the synthesized signal with good decoded result.
Description
The application is dividing an application of following application:
Denomination of invention: mobile communication terminal and wireless communication system
The applying date: on March 30th, 2004
Application number: 200480039536.9
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly utilizing CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access: the mobile communication terminal and the wireless communication system that can improve its quality of reception when code division multiple access) mode receives from multi-medium data that the base station sends over.
Background technology
It is prerequisite that existing wireless communication system be 1 pair 1 to close with base station and mobile communication terminal (for example mobile phone, mobile PC etc.), does not have to consider to be sent simultaneously to a plurality of mobile communication terminals by the base station service of data.All the time, exist the base station to use the public mobile communication terminal of channel in the compass of competency to send the method for the information of reporting simultaneously, but this method only simultaneously notice with control relevant information, rather than send data such as sound or image simultaneously.
But, in recent years, as the mobile communication service, people expect multimedia service, and the technology that particularly multi-medium data of physical culture relay, weather forecast or broadcasting etc. is distributed to simultaneously a plurality of mobile communication terminals is especially attracted attention.
Therefore, following technology (reference example such as patent documentation 1 have been proposed, non-patent literature 1), except will report the 1st common signal channel (the P-CCPCH:Primary-Common Control Physical Channel: basic Common Control Channel) that uses when information is notified to a plurality of mobile communication terminal in the base station, (S-CCPCH:Secondary-CommonControl Physical Channel: auxiliary Common Control Channel), the base station utilizes S-CCPCH that multi-medium data is distributed to a plurality of mobile communication terminals to employed the 2nd common signal channel when preparing that in the base station signaling or multi-medium data sent to a plurality of mobile communication terminal again.
According to this kind mode, as long as utilizing S-CCPCH to send multi-medium data, the base station just can provide multi-medium data simultaneously to a plurality of mobile communication terminals, but, even mobile communication terminal is positioned at the compass of competency of this base station, for example ought be positioned under near the peripheral situation of compass of competency, the electric wave that sends over from the base station can die down, and the quality of reception can variation.
Therefore, the base station possesses the function that is used for controlling transmitted power, also can surpass reference power so that be positioned at the received power of the mobile communication terminal of received power minimum among the mobile communication terminal of self compass of competency.
On the other hand, mobile communication terminal also possesses under the situation that receives identical multi-medium data from a plurality of base stations and synthesizes the function that improves the quality of reception by a plurality of multi-medium datas are carried out maximum ratio.But, owing to arrive the transmission path difference of the multi-medium data of mobile communication terminal from a plurality of base stations, so the multi-medium data that sends out from a plurality of base stations is in the time of reception difference of mobile communication terminal, when this time of reception difference becomes the scheduled time when above, just can't carry out the maximum ratio of a plurality of multi-medium datas and synthesize.
[patent documentation 1] Japan Patent Publication Laid-Open 2003-188818 communique
[non-patent literature 1] 3GPP standardization document R1-031103 Selective Combiningfor MBMS
Existing wireless communication system has aforesaid structure, therefore, as long as the base stations control transmitted power makes the received power of the mobile communication terminal of received power minimum among the mobile communication terminal be positioned at self compass of competency above reference power, just can guarantee the quality of reception of mobile communication terminal.But existing problem is: improve when distributing to the transmitted power of S-CCPCH when the base station, the transmitted power of then distributing to other channels will reduce relatively, therefore, uses the quality of reception of the information that other channels send will variation.
In addition, synthesize,, also can improve the quality of reception even transmitted power is not controlled in the base station as long as the same multi-medium data that mobile communication terminal will send over from a plurality of base stations carries out maximum ratio.But, existing problem is: because arrive the transmission path difference of the multi-medium data of mobile communication terminal from a plurality of base stations, so the multi-medium data that sends out from a plurality of base stations is in the time of reception difference of mobile communication terminal, when this time of reception difference becomes the scheduled time when above, just can't carry out the maximum ratio of a plurality of multi-medium datas and synthesize.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in order to solve the above problems, and purpose is to obtain a kind ofly to need not that the base station is controlled transmitted power and the mobile communication terminal and the wireless communication system that can improve the quality of reception of multi-medium data.
Mobile communication terminal of the present invention is provided with: the maximum ratio synthesis unit, will the multipath signal (multipathsignal) relevant with the wireless signal that utilizes common signal channel to send from a plurality of base stations distribute to each and send source base station, will be that the relevant a plurality of multipath signals in same base station carry out maximum ratio and synthesize with the transmission source; And decoding unit, decoding is from the composite signal of this maximum ratio synthesis unit output; From by selecting the good composite signal of decoded result among the composite signal after this decoding unit decodes.
Thus, just can obtain need not the effect that the base stations control transmitted power also can improve the quality of reception of wireless signal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the wireless communication system of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the base station of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the base-station control apparatus of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the key diagram of the channel architecture between expression mobile communication terminal and the base station.
Fig. 6 is the key diagram of the base station of expression monitored object.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of contents processing of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of contents processing of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of contents processing of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 2nd execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of contents processing of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 3rd execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the flow chart of contents processing of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 3rd execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the sequence chart of the signaling (signaling) that Active Set (active set) upgrades in the expression wireless communication system.
Figure 13 is the sequence chart that the parameter during activating set updating is reported in the expression wireless communication system.
Figure 14 is the flow chart that the renewal of Active Set in the expression mobile communication terminal is handled.
Figure 15 is the sequence chart of notice of the power ratio of expression CPICH and S-CCPCH.
Figure 16 is the flow chart that the renewal of Active Set in the expression mobile communication terminal is handled.
Embodiment
Below, in order to illustrate in greater detail the present invention, implement preferred implementation of the present invention according to description of drawings.
The 1st execution mode
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the wireless communication system of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention, and among the figure, service centre 1 carries out the dispensing of this content in the content that keeping is used to distribute.GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node:GPRS gateway support node) 2 becomes the door of bearing with outside gateway function that leads to external network (for example internet), and guarantees to be used to path (path) that grouping (packet) is passed through.In addition, in addition implement collection, mobile management, QoS (the Quality of Service: service quality) consult, adjust the policy control of flow etc. of pay imformation.SGSN (Service GPRS Support Node: Serving GPRS Support Node) 3 be responsible for packet communications, handle authentication about each user, adding service, route, mobile management, service restriction, context (context) keeping, pay imformation etc.
Base-station control apparatus 4 links to each other with SGSN3, has the function of relaying between the radio-circuit of core network (Core Network) and base station 5, and main managing radio resources sends at the channel establishment of base station 5 and the indication that discharges etc.Base station 5 for example uses S-CCPCH (common signal channel) that wireless signal (for example multi-medium data, pilot signal) is sent to the mobile communication terminal 6 in the compass of competency under the indication of base-station control apparatus 4.
The function that mobile communication terminal 6 possesses comprises: when receiving the multipath signal relevant with the wireless signal that uses S-CCPCH to send over from a plurality of base stations 5, this multipath signal is assigned to each sends source base station 5, to be that the relevant a plurality of multipath signals in same base station 5 carry out the synthetic and decoding of maximum ratio with the transmission source, from decoded composite signal, select good composite signal of decoded result or the like.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention, and among the figure, the 12 pairs of faint wireless signals that receive from antenna 11 in low noise enlarging section are that multipath signal amplifies.The frequency of the multipath signal after frequency conversion part 13 will amplify by low noise enlarging section 12 is carried out conversion and is exported RF (Radio Frequency: signal radio frequency).A/D transformation component 14 will be that RF signal transformation is digital signal from the analog signal of frequency conversion part 13 outputs.In addition, antenna 11, low noise enlarging section 12, frequency conversion part 13 and A/D transformation component 14 have constituted signal receiving unit.
When search section 15 when A/D transformation component 14 receives the RF signal of digital signal, by carrying out sub-district (cell) thus the transmission source base station 5 that detects this multipath signal is handled in search.Code generator 16 generate with by the detected base station 5 corresponding scramblers that come of search section 15.
Branch road (finger) distributes the synthetic portion 18 of control part 17 control RAKE, so that among a plurality of base stations 5, for example, (hereinafter referred to as Active Set) is set to base station A when monitored object base station 5, under the situation of B, RF signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal A-1) that will be relevant with the 1st multipath signal that base station A sends out is assigned to the 18a of branch road portion, RF signal that will be relevant with the 2nd multipath signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal A-2) is assigned to the 18b of branch road portion, in addition, RF signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal B-1) that will be relevant with the 1st multipath signal that base station B sends out is assigned to the 18c of branch road portion, RF signal that will be relevant with the 2nd multipath signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal B-2) is assigned to the 18b of branch road portion.
It is synthetic that the RF signal A-2 that the synthetic 18e of portion in the sub-district of the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE will be assigned to the RF signal A-1 of the 18a of branch road portion and be assigned to the 18b of branch road portion carries out maximum ratio, and this composite signal is saved in sub-district input store 19a.It is synthetic that the RF signal B-2 that the synthetic 18f of portion in sub-district will be assigned to the RF signal B-1 of the 18c of branch road portion and be assigned to the 18d of branch road portion carries out maximum ratio, and this composite signal is saved in sub-district input store 19b.
In addition, distribute control part 17, the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE and sub-district input store 19a, b to constitute the maximum ratio synthesis unit by search section 15, code generator 16, branch road.
Lsb decoder 20 will be kept at the composite signal decoding among the input store 19a of sub-district, decoded composite signal is kept among the output storage 21a of sub-district, and will be kept at composite signal decoding among the input store 19b of sub-district, decoded composite signal is kept among the output storage 21b of sub-district.
In addition, constituted decoding unit by lsb decoder 20 and sub-district output storage 21a, 21b.
Select the good composite signal of decoded result to output to common down channel acceptance division 23 in the decoded composite signal of selection portion 22 from be kept at sub-district output storage 21a, 21b.In addition, selection portion 23 has constituted selected cell.
If control information, then common down channel acceptance division 23 just outputs to protocol processes portion 26 with this composite signal from the composite signal of selection portion 22 output; Above-mentioned composite signal is if application data, and then 23 of common down channel acceptance divisions output to this composite signal and use handling part 27.Decoded composite signal in being kept at sub-district output storage 21a is to report under the situation of information, and selection portion 22 is not carried out the selection of composite signal and handled, and therefore, reports and outputs to protocol processes portion 26 after message pick-up portion 24 receives this composite signal.
Even the decoded composite signal that is kept among the output storage 21a of sub-district is application data or control information, utilize under the situation that descending separate channel sends in base station 5, because selection portion 22 is not carried out the selection of composite signal and is handled, so descending separate channel acceptance division 25 receives this composite signal, if this composite signal is an application data, just this composite signal is outputed to and use handling part 27, if this composite signal is control information, just this composite signal is outputed to protocol processes portion 26.
Use handling part 27 according to composite signal (application data) from common down channel acceptance division 23 or 25 outputs of descending separate channel acceptance division, carry out conversion process such as sound encoding and decoding or image coding and decoding, in addition the processing of man-machine interfaces such as execute key input or picture demonstration.
When control information output was arranged from protocol processes portion 26, uplink common channel sending part 28 was just carried out common signal channels such as chnnel coding or transmission timing and is handled.When up separate channel sending part 29 receives by the telephone number of using handling part 27 inputs etc., carry out chnnel coding or send separate channels processing such as timing.
D/A transformation component 32 is that modulation signal is transformed to analog signal with the digital signal of modulation portion 31 outputs.The frequency translation of 33 pairs of modulation signals after D/A transformation component 32 has carried out the D/A conversion of frequency conversion part is also exported the RF signal.Output to antenna 11 after the power amplification of power amplification portion 34 with the RF signal.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of base station of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention, among the figure, receives when reporting information from base-station control apparatus 4 when reporting information sending part 41, carries out to be used for that this is reported information and to be loaded into encoding process on the P-CCPCH.When receiving from base-station control apparatus 4, descending separate channel sending part 42 utilizes separate channel (DPCH:Dedicated Physical channel: DPCH) when data of Fa Songing or control information, carry out and be used for these data or control information are loaded into encoding process on the DPCH.When descending common signal channel sending part 43 receives when utilizing control information that S-CCPCH sends or multi-medium data from base-station control apparatus 4, carry out and be used for this control information or multi-medium data are loaded into encoding process on the S-CCPCH.
Descending channelizing identification code (Channelization Code) or the scrambler that generates descending usefulness with code generator 44.Modulation portion 45 is utilized the code that is generated with code generator 44 by descending, to spreading modulation by the signal of reporting information sending part 41, descending separate channel sending part 42 or 43 outputs of common down channel sending part.
D/A transformation component 46 will be that modulation signal is transformed to analog signal by the digital signal of modulation portion 45 outputs.The frequency of 47 pairs of modulation signals after D/A transformation component 46 has carried out the D/A conversion of frequency conversion part is carried out conversion and is exported the RF signal.Power amplification portion 48 is with the power amplification of RF signal and output to antenna 49.
When antenna 49 received from faint wireless signal that mobile communication terminal 6 sends over, this wireless signal was amplified in low noise enlarging section 50.The frequency of 51 pairs of wireless signals after amplify low noise enlarging section 50 of frequency conversion part is carried out conversion and is exported the RF signal.A/D transformation component 52 will be that RF signal transformation is digital signal by the analog signal of frequency conversion part 51 outputs.
Up channelizing identification code or the scrambler that generates up usefulness with code generator 53.Demodulation section 54 utilizes the scrambler that is generated with code generator 53 by up, will be by the RF signal demodulation of A/D transformation component 52 outputs, and utilize by the RF signal of up channelizing identification code with code generator 53 generations after with demodulation and open by each channel separation.Up separate channel acceptance division 55 carries out each separate channel channel-decoding and sends to base-station control apparatus 4.Uplink common channel acceptance division 56 carries out common signal channel (RACH:Random Access Channel, Random Access Channel) channel-decoding and sends to base-station control apparatus 4.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the base-station control apparatus of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention, among the figure, core network is sent Return Reception Dept. 61 carry out (Radio Access NetworkApplication Protocol: etc. core network or RNSAP (Radio Network Subsystem Application Part: the communication protocol of etc. other base-station control apparatus processing Radio Network Subsystem Application Part) the Radio Access Network application protocol) to RANAP.
Qos parameter mapping portion 62 obtains the parameter of the wireless channel that meets the demands according to the QoS indication from core network.Radio Resource control part 63 is carried out the processing relevant with Radio Resource, and carries out the control or the parameter notice of mobile communication terminal 6 according to the RRC signaling.Radio Link control part 64 is carried out the buffering in the Radio Link and is retransmitted control.
The base station is sent Return Reception Dept. 65 execution handles to the communication protocol of NBAP base stations (Node-B) such as (NodeB Application Part:NodeB applying portions).
Yet the function sharing of base-station control apparatus 4 is logical formula on function, might not clearly separate in the hardware of reality or software are installed.
Fig. 5 is the key diagram of the channel architecture between expression mobile communication terminal 6 and the base station 5, has represented to utilize the channel architecture under the situation of W-CDMA mode in the example of Fig. 5.Yet actual channel occupation mode might be to use in a plurality of combining channels to a channel.
At first, 5 physical channels towards the down direction of mobile communication terminal 6 are described from the base station.
For the whole mobile communication terminals 6 in the compass of competency that is present in base station 5, (Common Pilot Channel: Common Pilot Channel), that uses when notifying other to report information has a P-CCPCH (Primary-Common ControlPhysical Channel: basic Common Control Channel) to the CPICH that has that uses when reporting timing base.In addition, P-CCPCH is also as the information of reporting channel BCH (Broadcast channel: broadcast channel).
In addition, (Secondary-Common Control Physical Channel: auxiliary Common Control Channel), S-CCPCH allows to set many S-CCPCH that has that use when each mobile communication terminal 6 sends signaling or data base station 5.
Further, the paging as down direction has PICH (Paging Indicatorchannel: Page Indication Channel) with indication.
Next, illustrate from the channel of mobile communication terminal 6 up direction of 5 towards the base station.
As common signal channel RACH (Random Access Channel: Random Access Channel) is arranged, DPCH (the Dedicated Physical Channel: DPCH) that individual settings when communicating with specific mobile communication terminal 6 is arranged as the channel that is set in the upstream and downstream both direction in addition.DPCH is set in the upstream and downstream direction respectively, is used for the communication of voice and data etc. or the signaling of upper layer.Sometimes also DPCH is divided to be called and send section data DPDCH (Dedicated Physical Data Channel: Dedicated Physical Data Channel) with part DPCCH (the Dedicated Physical ControlChannel: Dedicated Physical Control Channel) that sends the bit relevant with control.
In addition, DPCH is used separately by terminal, therefore is called as separate channel; Therefore other channels are called as common signal channel by the public use of a plurality of terminals.
Its action then is described.
At first, GGSN2 takes out the multi-medium data by the content of service centre's 1 keeping, and this multi-medium data is sent to SGSN3.
SGSN3 is when when GGSN2 receives multi-medium data, retrieve the mobile communication terminal more than 16 of the distribution services of using this content, the multi-medium data of these contents is transferred to the base-station control apparatus 4 that links to each other with the base station 5 that has held these mobile communication terminals 6.
Base-station control apparatus 4 is when when SGSN3 receives multi-medium data, and control base station 5 is so that utilize S-CCPCH that multi-medium data was sent from the base station in 5 minutes.
But, even mobile communication terminal 6 just is positioned in the compass of competency of the base station 5 of distributing multimedia data, for example, under near situation about being positioned at compass of competency peripheral, 5 electric waves that send out can die down from the base station, and the quality of reception can variation.
Near the periphery of compass of competency, the reasons are as follows of the quality of reception variation of S-CCPCH channel.Here, for ease of explanation, suppose that as shown in Figure 6 base-station control apparatus 4 links to each other with base station B with base station A, mobile communication terminal 6 is positioned near the periphery of compass of competency of base station A.
In this case, mobile communication terminal 6 is closer with the distance of base station B, and therefore, separate channel DPCH sometimes also is set between mobile communication terminal 6 and the base station B except being set between mobile communication terminal 6 and the base station A.
Between mobile communication terminal 6 and base station A, B, set under the situation of DPCH, utilized data that DPCH sends out from base station A, B and both sides' data are carried out maximum ratio synthetic by reception, just can improve the quality of reception of these data.
But because common signal channel S-CCPCH only is set between mobile communication terminal 6 and base station A or the base station B, so it is synthetic to carry out the data maximum ratio each other that sends out from base station A and base station B, its Data Receiving quality exists the trend of variation.
Therefore, the quality of reception in order to ensure S-CCPCH, increase the power of distributing to S-CCPCH in base station 5 and send and get final product, but, as mentioned above, when having increased base station 5 when distributing to the power of S-CCPCH, the transmitted power of distributing to other channels can reduce relatively, therefore, the message pick-up quality of utilizing other channels to send can variation.
In the 1st execution mode,, make mobile communication terminal 6 have as shown in Figure 2 structure in order not increase the quality of reception that base station 5 is distributed to the power of S-CCPCH and improved S-CCPCH.
The following describes the action of the mobile communication terminal 6 of Fig. 2.Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are the flow charts of contents processing of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 1st execution mode of the present invention.
In addition, a plurality of base stations 5 and mobile communication terminal 6 between do not set stage of S-CCPCH, as wireless signal, can consider not send at once multi-medium data, but pilot signal transmitted; Also can send multi-medium data at once.
At first, when antenna 11 receives the wireless signal that is sent out by base station A or base station B when being multipath signal, this multipath signal is amplified in the low noise enlarging section 12 of mobile communication terminal 6.
When multipath signal was amplified in low noise enlarging section 12, the frequency of 13 pairs of these multipath signals of frequency conversion part was carried out conversion and the RF signal is outputed to A/D transformation component 14.
When receiving analog signal from frequency conversion part 13 when being the RF signal, A/D transformation component 14 carries out analog/digital conversion with this RF signal, is that the RF signal outputs to synthetic portion 18 of RAKE and search section 15 with digital signal.
When receiving the RF signal of digital signal from A/D transformation component 14, search section 15 is by carrying out the transmission source base station 5 that cell search process detects this multipath signal.That is, confirm by the multipath signal that antenna 11 receives be send out from base station A or send from base station B.
Particularly, along with moving of mobile communication terminal 6, multipath signal can be subjected to the influence of phasing and change, therefore, search section 15 is set the code of S-CCPCH or is regularly waited and carry out the search (step ST1) of S-CCPCH, thereby calculates the delay curve (step ST2) such as (profile) of corresponding S-CCPCH (S-CCPCH relevant with base station A, and the S-CCPCH that is correlated with of base station B).
Branch road distributes the synthetic portion 18 of control part 17 control RAKE, the feasible peak value of retrieving the delay curve that calculates by search section 15, and the multipath signal during this peak value is assigned to the branch road portion (step ST3) of the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE.
At this moment, the base station 5 of monitored object is that Active Set is base station A, B, therefore, for example, if the transmission source of the multipath signal that is received by antenna 11 is a still unallocated RF signal from 14 outputs of A/D transformation component on the 18a of branch road portion of base station A and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE, branch road distributes the synthetic portion 18 of 17 control of control part RAKE so that this RF signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal A-1) is assigned to the 18a of branch road portion.
In addition, if the transmission source of the multipath signal that receives by antenna 11 is to have distributed from the RF signal of A/D transformation component 14 outputs on the 18a of branch road portion of base station A and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE, then control the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE so that this RF signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal A-2) is assigned to the 18b of branch road portion.
If the transmission source of the multipath signal that receives by antenna 11 is a still unallocated RF signal from 14 outputs of A/D transformation component on the 18c of branch road portion of base station B and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE, branch road distributes the synthetic portion 18 of 17 control of control part RAKE so that this RF signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal B-1) is assigned to the 18c of branch road portion.
In addition, if the transmission source of the multipath signal that receives by antenna 11 is to have distributed from the RF signal of A/D transformation component 14 outputs on the 18c of branch road portion of base station B and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE, then control the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE so that this RF signal (hereinafter referred to as RF signal B-2) is assigned to the 18d of branch road portion.
When input rf signal A-1～B-2, the 18a of branch road portion～18d of the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE utilizes the scrambler that is generated by code generator 16 with this RF signal A-1～B-2 demodulation.
When RF signal A-1, A-2 are assigned to the 18a of branch road portion, 18b, it is synthetic that the synthetic 18e of portion in the sub-district of the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE carries out maximum ratio with this RF signal A-1 and RF signal A-2, and this composite signal (hereinafter referred to as composite signal A) is saved in sub-district input store 19a (step ST4, ST5).
In addition, when RF signal B-1, B-2 are assigned to the 18c of branch road portion, 18d, it is synthetic that the synthetic 18f of portion in the sub-district of the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE carries out maximum ratio with this RF signal B-1 and RF signal B-2, and this composite signal (hereinafter referred to as composite signal B) is saved in sub-district input store 19b (step ST4, ST5).
When the synthetic 18e of portion in the sub-district of the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE is saved in sub-district input store 19a with composite signal A, lsb decoder 20 is handled (step ST11, ST12) by carrying out to the fast decoding (TurboDecode) of this composite signal A, is saved among the output storage 21a of sub-district (step ST13) with this composite signal A decoding and with decoded composite signal A whereby.
In addition, when the synthetic 18f of portion in the sub-district of the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE is saved in sub-district input store 19b with composite signal B, lsb decoder 20 is handled (step ST11, ST12) by carrying out to the fast decoding of this composite signal B, is saved among the output storage 21b of sub-district (step ST13) with this composite signal B decoding and with decoded composite signal B whereby.
Select the good composite signal of decoded result among decoded composite signal A, the B of selection portion 22 from be kept at sub-district output storage 21a, 21b and output to common down channel acceptance division 23.
For example, check the CRC result (step ST14) of decoded composite signal A, B, thereby confirm that this CRC result is normal composite signal.
In addition, selecting a CRC result is normal composite signal (step ST15), and this composite signal is outputed to common down channel acceptance division 23 (step ST16).
When descending common signal channel acceptance division 23 receives the composite signal that chooses by selection portion 22,, just this composite signal is outputed to protocol processes portion 26 if this composite signal is control information; If this composite signal is an application data, then this composite signal is outputed to and use handling part 27.
When protocol processes portion 26 receives when being the composite signal of control information from common down channel acceptance division 23, carry out the processing relevant of the setting/release of channel or handing-over etc. according to this control information with Control on Communication.
Promptly, if it is relevant with the multipath signal that sends out from base station A from the composite signal of common down channel acceptance division 23 outputs, protocol processes portion 26 just carry out be used for its with base station A between the Control on Communication processing etc. of setting S-CCPCH, if relevant with the multipath signal that sends out from base station B from the composite signal of common down channel acceptance division 23 output, protocol processes portion 26 just execution is used for the Control on Communication processing etc. of setting S-CCPCH between itself and base station B.
Then, search section 15 is searched for the multipath signal of the S-CCPCH that sets by protocol processes portion 26, it is synthetic that the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE will carry out maximum ratio by a plurality of multipath signals that search section 15 searches, and lsb decoder 20 is saved in sub-district output storage 21a with this composite signal.
As mentioned above by protocol processes portion 26 and base station A or base station B between set S-CCPCH after, when receiving from common down channel acceptance division 23 when being the composite signal of application data, use handling part 27 just according to conversion process such as these application data execution sound encoding and decoding or image coding and decodings.
In addition, decoded composite signal in being kept at sub-district output storage 21a is to report under the situation of information, because selection portion 22 is not carried out the selection of composite signal and handled, receive this composite signal and output to protocol processes portion 26 so report message pick-up portion 24.
Even the decoded composite signal that is kept among the output storage 21a of sub-district is application data or control information, be to utilize by base station 5 under the situation that descending separate channel sends over, because selection portion 22 is not carried out the selection of composite signal and is handled, so descending separate channel acceptance division 25 receives this composite signal, if this composite signal is an application data, just this composite signal is outputed to and use handling part 27, if this composite signal is control information, just this composite signal is outputed to protocol processes portion 26.
As known from the above, by means of the 1st execution mode, will the multipath signal relevant distribute to each and send source base station and will to be that the relevant a plurality of multipath signals in same base station 5 carry out maximum ratio synthetic with the transmission source with the wireless signal that utilizes S-CCPCH to send out from a plurality of base stations 5, and with this composite signal decoding, from this decoded composite signal, select the good composite signal of decoded result, because this structure, can obtain 5 yuan of base stations needs the control transmitted power also can improve the effect of the quality of reception of wireless signal.
In addition, what represent in the 1st execution mode is that the 18a of branch road portion, 18b import relevant RF signal A-1, the A-2 of multipath signal that sends out with base station A, and the 18c of branch road portion, 18d import relevant RF signal B-1, the B-2 of multipath signal that sends out with base station B; Distribution at the RF signal of the 18a～18d of branch road portion also can be arbitrarily, for example, also can be that the 18a of branch road portion, 18b, 18c import relevant RF signal A-1, A-2, the A-3 of multipath signal that sends out with base station A, the 18d of branch road portion imports the relevant RF signal B-1 of multipath signal that sends out with base station B.
In addition, represented that in the 1st execution mode the synthetic 18e of portion in sub-district has been carried in the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE and the 18f of portion is synthesized in the sub-district, but the synthetic portion in 1 sub-district also can only be carried in the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE, and the synthetic portion in this sub-district has the function of synthetic 18e of portion in sub-district and the synthetic 18f of portion in sub-district concurrently.
In addition because the hardware of lsb decoder 20 in general circuit scale is bigger, so what represent is to carry out decoding processing by lsb decoder 20 timesharing, but 2 lsb decoders can certainly be installed in the 1st execution mode.
Further, in the 1st execution mode, represented to install 2 sub-district input store 19a, 19b and simultaneously the example of 2 sub-district output storage 21a, 21b has been installed also, only possessed 1 memory respectively but can certainly constitute.
The 2nd execution mode
Illustrated that in above-mentioned the 1st execution mode selection portion 22 is from sub-district output storage 21a, the decoded composite signal A that preserves among the 21b, select the good composite signal of decoded result among the B and output to the example of common down channel acceptance division 23, but as shown in Figure 9, also can be that for example whether elder generation is good by the decoded result that selection portion 22 affirmations are kept at the decoded composite signal A among the output storage 21a of sub-district, if this decoded result is good, whether the decoded result of just no longer confirming to be kept at the decoded composite signal B among the output storage 21b of sub-district is good, and decoded composite signal A is outputed to common down channel acceptance division 23 (step ST17, ST18).In addition, if it is not good being kept at the decoded result of the decoded composite signal A among the output storage 21a of sub-district, whether the decoded result of then confirming to be kept at the decoded composite signal B among the output storage 21b of sub-district is good, if this decoded result is good, just decoded composite signal B is outputed to common down channel acceptance division 23.
By means of the 2nd execution mode, if earlier the decoded result of confirming is good, whether good affirmation is handled just no longer to need other decoded result, therefore, can obtain to reduce the effect of useless processing.
The 3rd execution mode
Represented that in above-mentioned the 1st execution mode Active Set is set at the example of base station A, B, but more new demand unit can be set also, this unit compares mutually to the incoming level of the wireless signal that sends out from a plurality of base stations 5, sends the more new demand of Active Set according to its comparative result.
In addition, the search section 15 of Fig. 2 and agreement control part 26 have constituted the change request unit.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 are the flow charts of contents processing of the mobile communication terminal of expression the 3rd execution mode of the present invention.
Next its work is described.
At first, for example propagation loss (path loss) or CPICHEc/No (1 chip of CPICH suitable energy to noise ratio), CPICH-RSCP (CPICHReceived Signal Code Power: the power of distributing to the CPICH code) etc. are arranged in the incoming level of CPICH.
That is, the incoming level that is included in CPICH minimum in the incoming level of CPICH of the base station 5 in the Active Set is used as X, according to the incoming level X of this CPICH and the discrete lag parameter H that is used to prevent Active Set calculate and append threshold value Tadd.Here, calculate by search section 15 and append threshold value Tadd; But also can receive and append threshold value Tadd from upper layer.
Tadd＝X+H/2
Whether search section 15 is confirmed to exist in the incoming level of CPICH of the base stations 5 in not being included in current Active Set and is continued predefined time T (time T is the timer value that is used for eliminating instantaneous variation) and greater than the above-mentioned incoming level (step ST24) that appends threshold value Tadd.
Exist under lasting predefined time T and the situation greater than the incoming level that appends threshold value Tadd, whether there is surplus energy to hold in the search section 15 investigation Active Sets, even promptly append base station 5 as Active Set, can the reception that stand to append in the residence handle load (step ST25); If there is surplus energy to hold in the Active Set, determine that then carrying out Active Set as follows appends processing.In this case, transfer to the processing of the terminal A of Figure 11.
On the other hand, if there is not surplus energy to hold in the Active Set, determine that then carrying out Active Set as follows replaces processing.In this case, transfer to the processing of the terminal B of Figure 11.
Continue under predefined time T and the situation greater than the incoming level that appends threshold value Tadd not existing, incoming level x and lag parameter H that 15 bases of search section are included in CPICH minimum in the incoming level of CPICH of the base station 5 in the Active Set calculate deletion threshold value Tdelete (step ST26).Here, search section 15 calculates deletion threshold value Tdelete, but also can receive deletion threshold value Tdelete from upper layer.
Tdelete＝X-H/2
Whether search section 15 is confirmed to be included in to exist in the incoming level of CPICH of the base station 5 in the Active Set and is continued predefined time T and less than the incoming level (step ST24) of above-mentioned deletion threshold value Tdelete
Exist to continue predefined time T and during less than the incoming level of deletion threshold value Tdelete, 15 of search section are determined to carry out Active Sets deletion as follows and handled.In this case, transfer to the processing of the terminal C of Figure 11.
On the other hand, continue under predefined time T and the situation less than the incoming level of deletion threshold value Tdelete not existing, the renewal of then not carrying out Active Set is handled and is finished.
Active Set append processing
When search section 15 determine to carry out Active Sets append processing after, protocol processes portion 26 sends appending of Active Set to base station 5 and requires signaling (step ST31).
That is, after protocol processes portion 26 required signaling to output to up separate channel sending part 29 appending of Active Set, up separate channel sending part 29 was carried out separate channel and is handled, and this was appended require signaling to output to modulation portion 31.
D/A transformation component 32 will be that modulation signal is transformed to analog signal from the digital signal of modulation portion 31 outputs, frequency conversion part 33 will output to antenna 11 after the power amplification of power amplifier 34 with this RF signal through the conversion and export the RF signal in addition of the frequency modulating signal after D/A transformation component 32 carries out the digital-to-analog conversion.
Thus, appending of Active Set requires signaling to be transferred to base station 5, and base station 5 will be appended and be required signaling to be transferred to base-station control apparatus 4.
Under base-station control apparatus 4 allowed situation that Active Sets append, the DPCH that base station 5 utilizes separate channel for example sent to mobile communication terminal 6 with the permission signaling (comprising the S-CCPCH parameter that newly allows the base station 5 of appending) of appending of Active Set.
Append the permission signaling and similarly receive Active Set when appending permission signaling (step ST32) when antenna 11 receives from the base station 5 Active Sets that send out from descending separate channel acceptance division 25 with above-mentioned the 1st execution mode, 26 pairs of these signaling contents of the protocol processes portion of mobile communication terminal 6 are resolved, and judge whether to allow append (the step ST33) of Active Set.
Allow under the situation that Active Set appends being judged as, protocol processes portion 26 appends the S-CCPCH parameter that comprises in the permission signaling with reference to Active Set and confirm the base station 5 of appending in Active Set, and this base station 5 is appended to (step ST34) in the Active Set.
In addition, protocol processes portion 26 is notified to search section 15, branch road distribution control part 17 and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE with this S-CCPCH parameter.
After, the S-CCPCH of base station 5 that has begun to comprise the Active Set of the base station 5 of being appended receive to handle (step ST35).
The replacement of Active Set is handled
When search section 15 is determined to carry out the replacement processing of Active Set, require the situation of signaling the same with sending appending of Active Set, protocol processes portion 26 requires signaling (step ST41) to the replacement that base station 5 sends Active Sets.
Thus, the replacement of Active Set requires signaling to be sent to base station 5, and base station 5 will be replaced and be required signaling to be transferred to base-station control apparatus 4.
Under base-station control apparatus 4 allowed situation that Active Sets replace, base station 5 utilized DPCH for example that the replacement permission signaling of Active Set (the S-CCPCH parameter that comprises the base station 5 that new permission increases) is sent to mobile communication terminal 6.
Replace the permission signalings and similarly receive Active Set when replacing permission signaling (step ST42) from descending separate channel acceptance division 25 with above-mentioned the 1st execution mode when antenna 11 receives from the base station 5 Active Sets that send out, 26 pairs of these signaling contents of the protocol processes portion of mobile communication terminal 6 resolve and judge whether to allow the replacement (step ST43) of Active Set.
Be judged as under the situation that allows the Active Set replacement, protocol processes portion 26 excludes (step ST44) with the base station 5 that incoming level is minimum in the base station 5 that comprises in the current Active Set from Active Set.
In addition, protocol processes portion 26 replaces with reference to Active Set and permits the S-CCPCH parameter that comprises in the signaling to confirm the base station 5 of appending in Active Set, and this base station 5 is appended to (step ST45) in the Active Set.
Further, protocol processes portion 26 is notified to search section 15, branch road distribution control part 17 and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE with this S-CCPCH parameter.
After, the S-CCPCH that starts the base station 5 of the Active Set that has comprised the base station 5 of being replaced receives and handles (step ST46).
The deletion of Active Set is handled
When search section 15 is determined to carry out the deletion processing of Active Set, require the situation of signaling the same with sending appending of Active Set, protocol processes portion 26 sends the erasure request signaling (step ST51) of Active Sets to base station 5.
Thus, the erasure request signaling of Active Set is transferred to base station 5, and base station 5 is transferred to base-station control apparatus 4 with the erasure request signaling.
Allow at base-station control apparatus 4 under the situation of Active Sets deletion, base station 5 for example utilizes that DPCH sends to mobile communication terminal 6 with Active Set deletion permission signaling.
When antenna 11 receive from the base station the 5 Active Sets deletion permission signalings that send out and with above-mentioned the 1st execution mode similarly when descending separate channel acceptance division 25 receives Active Set deletion permission signaling (step ST52), 26 pairs of these signaling contents of the protocol processes portion of mobile communication terminal 6 resolve and judge whether to allow the deletion (step ST53) of Active Set.
When being judged as the deletion of permission Active Set, protocol processes portion 26 handles the reception of the S-CCPCH of the base station 5 that incoming level is minimum in the base station 5 that comprises in the current Active Set and stops (step ST54), and from Active Set this base station 5 is excluded (step ST55).
Figure 12 is the sequence chart of the signaling of activating set updating in the expression wireless communication system.Below with reference to Figure 12 information exchange between mobile communication terminal 6 and base station 5, the base-station control apparatus 4 is described.
At first, when upgrading Active Set as described above (step ST61), mobile communication terminal 6 utilizes the RACH of common signal channel to send the activating set updating information (step ST62) that the expression Active Set has been updated to base station 5.
When mobile communication terminal 6 receives activating set updating information, base station 5 with this activating set updating message transmission to base-station control apparatus 4 (step ST63).
When from the base station 5 when receiving activating set updating information, base-station control apparatus 4 inquiries newly cover the S-CCPCH state (step ST64) of the base station 5 in the Active Set.That is, confirm newly to cover that base station 5 in the Active Set is current whether is carrying out multimedia service.
When covering newly that base station 5 in the Active Set is current does not carry out multimedia service, base-station control apparatus 4 just starts multimedia services (step ST66) to these base station 5 indications.
In addition, base-station control apparatus 4 is obtained S-CCPCH parameter (for example timing, code etc.) or service starting state, starts RRC (Radio Resource Control: Radio Resource control) signaling (step ST67).
When 5 signalings receive the S-CCPCH parameter from the base station (step ST69), mobile communication terminal 6 is set this S-CCPCH parameter and is carried out and receives action (step ST70).
As known from the above, by means of the 3rd execution mode, constitute more new demand unit is set, its incoming level to the wireless signal that sends out from a plurality of base stations 5 compares mutually, send the more new demand of Active Set according to its comparative result, moving the effect that also can guarantee the quality of reception of wireless signal even therefore can obtain mobile communication terminal 6.
In addition, what represent in the 3rd execution mode is that mobile communication terminal 6 sends the example that activating set updating requires to base station 5, and base station 5 between set under the situation of separate channel, also the Active Set of separate channel can be diverted in the common signal channel, in this case, do not need the more new demand of Active Set is sent to base station 5.
The 4th execution mode
What represent in above-mentioned the 3rd execution mode is that the incoming level of 6 pairs of wireless signals that send out from a plurality of base stations 5 of mobile communication terminal carries out mutually back relatively sends the more new demand of Active Sets to base station 5 according to its comparative result example, also the monitored object updating block can be set, it 5 receives the necessary information of reporting from the base station when mobile communication terminal 6 upgrades Active Sets, report the information updating Active Set with reference to this, base station 5 also can not participate in upgrading.In addition, the search section 15 of Fig. 2 and agreement control part 26 have constituted the monitored object updating block.
Figure 13 is the sequence chart that the parameter during activating set updating is reported in the expression wireless communication system.
At first, base-station control apparatus 4 sends to base station 5 (step ST71) with activating set updating information necessary (for example threshold value etc.) as the information of reporting.
When receiving from base-station control apparatus 4 when reporting information, message transmission is reported to mobile communication terminal 6 (step ST72) with this in base station 5.
When 5 receiving when reporting information (step ST73) mobile communication terminal 6 and report the required information of information setting activating set updating (for example threshold value etc.) (step ST73) with reference to this from the base station.
In addition, base-station control apparatus 4 after the information of will reporting sends to base station 5, the S-CCPCH state (for example service status, regularly) (step ST75) of inquiry peripheral base station.
Then, base-station control apparatus 4 is the synthetic information element (step ST76) of the parameter group of S-CCPCH, and the information element of S-CCPCH is sent to base station 5 (step ST77) as the information of reporting.
When receiving from base-station control apparatus 4 when reporting information, message transmission is reported to mobile communication terminal 6 (step ST78) with this in base station 5.
When 5 receiving (step ST79) when reporting information from the base station, mobile communication terminal 6 is reported the parameter of information setting S-CCPCH with reference to this and is begun to receive (step ST80).
Figure 14 is the flow chart that the renewal of Active Set in the expression mobile communication terminal 6 is handled.But, the selection of appending processing, replacement processing or deletion processing of 6 pairs of Active Sets of mobile communication terminal is identical with Figure 11, therefore omission explanation.
Active Set append processing
The protocol processes portion 26 of mobile communication terminal 65 receives S-CCPCH parameters (service state that comprises S-CCPCH) as reporting information (step ST81) from the base station.
Protocol processes portion 26 confirms whether providing service (step ST82) with the corresponding base station 5 of S-CCPCH parameter with reference to the service state of the S-CCPCH that comprises in the S-CCPCH parameter.
If providing service with the corresponding base station 5 of S-CCPCH parameter, protocol processes portion 26 just is appended to (step ST83) in the Active Set with this base station 5.
In addition, protocol processes portion 26 is notified to search section 15, branch road distribution control part 17 and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE with this S-CCPCH parameter.
After, the S-CCPCH of base station 5 that has begun to comprise the Active Set of the base station 5 of being appended receive to handle (step ST84).
The replacement of Active Set is handled
Protocol processes portion 26 5 receives S-CCPCH parameters (service state that comprises S-CCPCH) as reporting information (step ST85) from the base station.
Protocol processes portion 26 is with reference to the service state of the S-CCPCH that comprises in the S-CCPCH parameter, and whether confirm is providing service (step ST86) with the corresponding base station 5 of S-CCPCH parameter.
If providing service with the corresponding base station 5 of S-CCPCH parameter, protocol processes portion 26 just excludes (step ST87) with the base station 5 that incoming level is minimum in the base station 5 that comprises in the current Active Set from Active Set.
In addition, protocol processes portion 26 will be appended to (step ST88) in the Active Set with the corresponding base station 5 of S-CCPCH parameter.
Further, protocol processes portion 26 is notified to search section 15, branch road distribution control part 17 and the synthetic portion 18 of RAKE with this S-CCPCH parameter.
After, the S-CCPCH that starts the base station 5 of the Active Set that has comprised the base station 5 of being replaced receives and handles (step ST89).
The deletion of Active Set is handled
Protocol processes portion 26 handles the reception of the S-CCPCH of the base station 5 that incoming level is minimum in the base station 5 that comprises in the current Active Set and stops (step ST90), and from Active Set this base station 5 is excluded (step ST91).
As known from the above, by means of the 4th execution mode, mobile communication terminal 6 constitutes when upgrading Active Set from the base station 5 and receives the necessary information of reporting, and reports the information updating Active Set with reference to this; Because this structure moves the effect that also can guarantee the quality of reception of wireless signal even just can obtain mobile communication terminal 6.
In addition, by means of the 4th execution mode, as above-mentioned the 3rd execution mode, mobile communication terminal 6 need not to send the activating set updating requirement to base station 5, therefore, can obtain to carry out the effect that activating set updating is handled quickly than above-mentioned the 3rd execution mode.
In addition, the information relevant with S-CCPCH can be reported once simultaneously to a plurality of mobile communication terminals 6, on the other hand, do not need again to pass on Active Set to append processing etc. to base station 5, therefore, under a lot of situation of mobile communication terminal 6 quantity, can obtain to reduce the effect of signaling number.
The 5th execution mode
What represent in above-mentioned the 3rd execution mode is that the incoming level of 6 pairs of wireless signals that send out from a plurality of base stations 5 of mobile communication terminal carries out mutually back relatively sends the more new demand of Active Sets to base station 5 according to its comparative result example; Infer the incoming level of wireless signal in the time of also can comparing in such a way at incoming level to the wireless signal that sends out from a plurality of base stations 5.
That is, promptly utilize the incoming level of the wireless signal that S-CCPCH sends out in order to confirm received power, code that need be by setting this S-CCPCH or regularly and carry out demodulation is asked for the power RSCP that is assigned to this code thus.
But, carry out code setting in order to obtain the S-CCPCH parameter in advance, need to carry out complicated processing.
Therefore, carry out following method in the 5th execution mode: base station 5 is notified to mobile communication terminal 6 with the power ratio of CPICH (pilot channel) and S-CCPCH (common signal channel) in advance, mobile communication terminal 6 is measured the power of CPICH, according to the measured value of the power of this CPICH and the power that above-mentioned power ratio is inferred out S-CCPCH.
Specific as follows described.
Figure 15 is the sequence chart of notice of the power ratio of expression CPICH and S-CCPCH.
At first, base-station control apparatus 4 is obtained the power ratio (step ST101) of the CPICH and the S-CCPCH of each base station 5.
Then, base-station control apparatus 4 sends to base station 5 with the CPICH of each base station 5 and the power ratio of S-CCPCH as the information of reporting.
When receiving from base-station control apparatus 4 when reporting information, message transmission is reported to mobile communication terminal 6 (step ST102) with this in base station 5.
Figure 16 is the flow chart that the renewal of Active Set in the expression mobile communication terminal is handled.
The CPICH of the search section 15 of mobile communication terminal 65 each base station 5 of reception from the base station and the power ratio of S-CCPCH are as reporting information (step ST111).
Tadd＝X+H/2
Here be that search section 15 calculates and appends threshold value Tadd, append threshold value Tadd but also can receive from upper layer.
When calculating in the manner described above when appending threshold value Tadd, search section 15 is transferred to the processing of the step ST24 of Figure 10.Later on identical with above-mentioned the 1st execution mode, therefore omit its explanation.
As known from the above, by means of the 5th execution mode, receive the information of the power ratio of expression CPICH and S-CCPCH in advance from a plurality of base stations 6, incoming level and this power ratio according to the wireless signal that utilizes CPICH to send out from a plurality of base stations 5, infer out the incoming level that utilizes the wireless signal that S-CCPCH sends out from a plurality of base stations 5, the effect of this structure is: need not execution and obtain the go forward side by side complex process of line code setting etc. of S-CCPCH parameter and just can obtain the incoming level that utilizes the wireless signal that S-CCPCH sends out from a plurality of base stations 5.Under the transmission level of the S-CCPCH situation different,, used especially effective because it can omit the code setting of One's name is legion with the difference of base station 5.
As mentioned above, when wireless communication system of the present invention is applicable to and utilizes S-CCPCH to send multi-medium data simultaneously in a plurality of base stations, thereby the situation of the quality of reception of multi-medium data is improved in the base station that mobile communication terminal need select the most suitable multi-medium data to receive.
Claims (16)
1. a communication means relates to the multimedia broadcasting and the multicast services (MBMS) of a plurality of terminals of same multi-medium data in communication system being carried out multicast or broadcasting, it is characterized in that having:
The power ratio forwarding step, information to the power ratio of Common Control Physical Channel and Common Pilot Channel sends, wherein, this Common Control Physical Channel is used in predetermined cell described multi-medium data being carried out multicast or broadcasting, and this Common Pilot Channel is used for sending the information of reporting in described predetermined cell;
The information on services forwarding step sends the information on services of representing the MBMS service state in the described predetermined cell;
Power ratio message pick-up step is received in the information of the power ratio that is sent in the described power ratio forwarding step;
The information on services receiving step is received in the information on services that is sent in the described information on services forwarding step; And
The cell selecting step, based on the information of the described power ratio that is received in described power ratio receiving step and the described information on services that is received in described information on services receiving step, acquisition can make a mobile radio station receive the set of the sub-district of MBMS.
2. as the communication means of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that having:
Decoding step in each of a plurality of sub-districts in being contained in described cell selecting step in the resulting set, receives the signal that uses described Common Control Physical Channel to send, and, it is decoded, obtain a plurality of decoded signals; And
Select synthesis step, select 1 signal, synthesized output signal in a plurality of decoded signal that from described decoding step, obtains.
3. as the communication means of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that,
Have: order is paid step, and based on the information of the described power ratio in each the described predetermined cell that in described power ratio receiving step, is received and the power of described Common Pilot Channel, order is carried out in a plurality of described sub-districts pay,
Described cell selecting step is based on pay order and the predetermined threshold value that obtains in the step in described order, the sub-district that decision comprises in described set.
4. a communication system relates to the multimedia broadcasting and the multicast services (MBMS) of a plurality of terminals of same multi-medium data in communication system being carried out multicast or broadcasting, it is characterized in that having:
The power ratio sending part, information to the power ratio of Common Control Physical Channel and Common Pilot Channel sends, wherein, this Common Control Physical Channel is used in predetermined cell described multi-medium data being carried out multicast or broadcasting, and this Common Pilot Channel is used for sending the information of reporting in described predetermined cell;
The information on services sending part sends the information on services of representing the MBMS service state in the described predetermined cell;
Power ratio message pick-up portion receives the information of the power ratio that is sent from described power ratio sending part;
The information on services acceptance division receives the information on services that described information on services sending part is sent; And
Cell selecting portion, based on the information of the described power ratio that is received in described power ratio acceptance division and the described information on services that is received in described information on services acceptance division, acquisition can make a mobile radio station receive the set of the sub-district of MBMS.
5. as the communication system of claim 4 record, it is characterized in that having:
Lsb decoder in each of a plurality of sub-districts in being contained in the resulting set of described cell selecting portion, receives the signal that uses described Common Control Physical Channel to send, and, it is decoded, obtain a plurality of decoded signals; And
Select synthetic portion, from a plurality of decoded signal that described lsb decoder obtains, select 1 signal, synthesized output signal.
6. as the communication system of claim 4 record, it is characterized in that,
Have: order is paid portion, and based on the information of the described power ratio in each the described predetermined cell that in described power ratio acceptance division, is received and the power of described Common Pilot Channel, order is carried out in a plurality of described sub-districts pay,
Described cell selecting portion is based on pay order and the predetermined threshold value that obtains in the portion in described order, the sub-district that decision comprises in described set.
7. a communication means relates to the multimedia broadcasting and the multicast services (MBMS) of a plurality of terminals of same multi-medium data in communication system being carried out multicast or broadcasting, it is characterized in that having:
The power ratio receiving step, information to the power ratio of Common Control Physical Channel and Common Pilot Channel sends, wherein, this Common Control Physical Channel is used in predetermined cell described multi-medium data being carried out multicast or broadcasting, and this Common Pilot Channel is used for sending the information of reporting in described predetermined cell;
The information on services receiving step receives the information on services of representing the MBMS service state in the described predetermined cell; And
The cell selecting step, based on the information of the described power ratio that is received in described power ratio receiving step and the described information on services that is received in described information on services receiving step, acquisition can make a mobile radio station receive the set of the sub-district of MBMS.
8. as the communication means of claim 7 record, it is characterized in that having:
Decoding step in each of a plurality of sub-districts in being contained in described cell selecting step in the resulting set, receives the signal that uses described Common Control Physical Channel to send, and, it is decoded, obtain a plurality of decoded signals; And
Select synthesis step, select 1 signal, synthesized output signal in a plurality of decoded signal that from described decoding step, obtains.
9. as the communication means of claim 7 record, it is characterized in that,
Have: order is paid step, and based on the information of the described power ratio in each the described predetermined cell that in described power ratio receiving step, is received and the power of described Common Pilot Channel, order is carried out in a plurality of described sub-districts pay,
Described cell selecting step is based on pay order and the predetermined threshold value that obtains in the step in described order, the sub-district that decision comprises in described set.
10. a mobile radio station can receive the multimedia broadcasting and the multicast services (MBMS) of a plurality of terminals of same multi-medium data in communication system being carried out multicast or broadcasting, it is characterized in that having:
The power ratio acceptance division, information to the power ratio of Common Control Physical Channel and Common Pilot Channel sends, wherein, this Common Control Physical Channel is used in predetermined cell described multi-medium data being carried out multicast or broadcasting, and this Common Pilot Channel is used for sending the information of reporting in described predetermined cell;
The information on services acceptance division receives the information on services of representing the MBMS service state in the described predetermined cell; And
Cell selecting portion, based on the information of the described power ratio that is received in described power ratio acceptance division and the described information on services that is received in described information on services acceptance division, acquisition can make a mobile radio station receive the set of the sub-district of MBMS.
11. the mobile radio station as claim 10 record is characterized in that having:
Lsb decoder in each of a plurality of sub-districts in being contained in the resulting set of described cell selecting portion, receives the signal that uses described Common Control Physical Channel to send, and, it is decoded, obtain a plurality of decoded signals; And
Select synthetic portion, from a plurality of decoded signal that described lsb decoder obtains, select 1 signal, synthesized output signal.
12. the mobile radio station as claim 10 record is characterized in that,
Have: order is paid portion, and based on the information of the described power ratio in each the described predetermined cell that in described power ratio acceptance division, is received and the power of described Common Pilot Channel, order is carried out in a plurality of described sub-districts pay,
Described cell selecting portion is based on pay order and the predetermined threshold value that obtains in the portion in described order, the sub-district that decision comprises in described set.
13. a communication means that is applicable to the base station relates to the multimedia broadcasting and the multicast services (MBMS) of a plurality of terminals of same multi-medium data in communication system being carried out multicast or broadcasting, it is characterized in that having:
The power ratio forwarding step, information to the power ratio of Common Control Physical Channel and Common Pilot Channel sends, wherein, this Common Control Physical Channel is used at predetermined peripheral cell described multi-medium data being carried out multicast or broadcasting, and this Common Pilot Channel is used for sending the information of reporting at described predetermined peripheral cell; And
The information on services forwarding step sends the information on services of representing the MBMS service state in the described predetermined peripheral cell,
The information of described power ratio and described information on services send to described mobile radio station from described base station together, so that received information and the described information on services of the mobile radio station of the information of described power ratio and described information on services, can access the set that can make described mobile radio station receive the sub-district of MBMS based on described power ratio.
14. the communication means as claim 13 record is characterized in that:
The information of the described power ratio in the described predetermined cell sends to described mobile radio station from described base station, so that the mobile radio station of information that has received described power ratio is based on the power of described Common Pilot Channel and the information of described power ratio, order is carried out in a plurality of described sub-districts pays, and, based on resulting order and predetermined threshold value, can determine to be included in the sub-district in the described set.
15. a base station can be used in the multimedia broadcasting and the multicast services (MBMS) of a plurality of terminals of same multi-medium data in communication system being carried out multicast or broadcasting, it is characterized in that,
Have: the power ratio sending part, information to the power ratio of Common Control Physical Channel and Common Pilot Channel sends, wherein, this Common Control Physical Channel is used at predetermined peripheral cell described multi-medium data being carried out multicast or broadcasting, and this Common Pilot Channel is used for sending the information of reporting at described predetermined peripheral cell; And
The information on services sending part sends the information on services of representing the MBMS service state in the described predetermined peripheral cell,
The information of described power ratio and described information on services send to described mobile radio station from described base station together, so that received information and the described information on services of the mobile radio station of the information of described power ratio and described information on services, can access the set that can make described mobile radio station receive the sub-district of MBMS based on described power ratio.
16. the base station as claim 15 record is characterized in that:
The information of the described power ratio in the described predetermined cell sends to described mobile radio station from described base station, so that the mobile radio station of information that has received described power ratio is based on the power of described Common Pilot Channel and the information of described power ratio, order is carried out in a plurality of described sub-districts pays, and, based on resulting order and predetermined threshold value, can determine to be included in the sub-district in the described set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710101164.3A CN101051866B (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Mobile communcation terminal and radio communicating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710101164.3A CN101051866B (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Mobile communcation terminal and radio communicating system |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200480039536.9A Division CN1902844B (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Mobile communication terminal and radio communication system |
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| CN101051866A true CN101051866A (en) | 2007-10-10 |
| CN101051866B CN101051866B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7680496B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2010-03-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Mobile communication method |
| CN102204377A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2011-09-28 | 夏普株式会社 | Communication system, base station device, mobile station device, and communication method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1281010C (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2006-10-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Decision method for periodic report and channel interval hard switching |
| CN1476198A (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-18 | ��������ͨ�ż����о�����˾ | Method of MBMS business advertisement or business instruction using housing esfate broadcasting |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7680496B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2010-03-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Mobile communication method |
| US7773986B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2010-08-10 | Sony Corporation | Mobile communication method |
| US7996008B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2011-08-09 | Sony Corporation | Mobile communication terminal and radio communication system |
| US8229426B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2012-07-24 | Sony Corporation | Mobile communication terminal, method, and radio communication system |
| US8364149B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2013-01-29 | Sony Corporation | Base station apparatus, method, and radio communication system |
| CN1902844B (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2014-10-08 | 索尼株式会社 | Mobile communication terminal and radio communication system |
| US8923912B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2014-12-30 | Sony Corporation | Base station apparatus, method, and radio communication system |
| CN102204377A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2011-09-28 | 夏普株式会社 | Communication system, base station device, mobile station device, and communication method |
| CN102204377B (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2014-05-14 | 夏普株式会社 | Communication system, base station device, mobile station device, and communication method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101051866B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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