CN101051343A - Sound music reading material and pick-up main body - Google Patents

Sound music reading material and pick-up main body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101051343A
CN101051343A CN 200610201499 CN200610201499A CN101051343A CN 101051343 A CN101051343 A CN 101051343A CN 200610201499 CN200610201499 CN 200610201499 CN 200610201499 A CN200610201499 A CN 200610201499A CN 101051343 A CN101051343 A CN 101051343A
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China
Prior art keywords
code word
code
acoustic pickup
pick
music
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CN 200610201499
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游旭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200610201499 priority Critical patent/CN101051343A/en
Publication of CN101051343A publication Critical patent/CN101051343A/en
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Abstract

A music reading material with sound is featured as using conduction ink to print some code word of conductive code on page surface of reading material, making each code word have area of about 3cm x 1cm, applying code reading head of pickup to read conductive code then using pickup to play music according to code value when conductive code is used.

Description

Sound music reading material and pick-up main body
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the solution of a kind of sound music reading material and pick-up main body.
Background technology:
In the prior art, pair scheme of music score pronunciation is arranged, be as China Patent No.: 96100915.2 patent,
Its solution is the form of music score by similar staff, use punching, modes such as blacking are recorded on a piece of paper as special-purpose music sheet, and its reading device is by do the recorded information that some sensing devices respond to special-purpose music sheet on staff corresponding with the form of its special-purpose music sheet, use the special-purpose music sheet of motor scrolling during use, order reads the music-book information that page or leaf is gone up record, and it is sent musical sound.This mode does not need to add in addition storer and writes down the spectrum data, and what reading device read is exactly to compose data.Its shortcoming is that reading device is big, the read operation trouble, and the cost height uses inconvenience, and special-purpose music sheet need be made different paper with conventional music sheet, and can not pronounce arbitrarily by opsition dependent.
Summary of the invention:
Task of the present invention provides a kind of simple in structure, and cost is low, and sound music reading material system easy to use comprises sound music reading material and pick-up main body, also may comprise data card or component type data card.
The present invention relates to two aspects:
The one, be printed on the sound music reading material of code word on its whole page: on the whole page of sound music reading material, be formed with code word with printing or other modes; Each code word generally can be read to be used for the acoustic pickup playing back music by corresponding acoustic pickup, and the represented information of the value of each code word is the information relevant with music; Code word generally can be conduction code or bar code etc.
The 2nd, be used for reading the code word in all code words of portion of all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material and the acoustic pickup of playing back music: it generally comprises a reading terminal, a singlechip chip, a pronunciation device, storer, key-press module etc.Pronunciation device is used for playing back music.Acoustic pickup and sound music reading material are used, during use, make reading terminal near to or in contact with the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, singlechip chip utilizes reading terminal to read in code value, singlechip chip according to read the code value of one or more code words process and make pronunciation device to send musical sound.
Acoustic pickup can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, and this kind acoustic pickup just is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body itself; Acoustic pickup can also be to insert data card mode acoustic pickup, corresponding slotting data card mode pick-up main body should have the slot of card, during use, data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body to be used, at this moment data card and this pick-up main body are combined into a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, may store all or part of of program that this acoustic pickup relates on the data card, also may store all or part of of data that this acoustic pickup relates to, data card can be supporting or supporting with slotting data card mode pick-up main body with sound music reading material; Insert on the data card mode pick-up main body and also can insert a plurality of data cards.Acoustic pickup can also be to insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup.
The storer that is used to store music data that acoustic pickup is related, generally can accomplish on the data card (or component type data card), one-tenth plug-in card form, data card (or component type data card) can insert pick-up main body and can extract from pick-up main body, can wait with ROM or flash memory and do.Can be on data card (or component type data card), and can be to each period serial number in all periods the spectrum data storage of all periods of sound music reading material, the value of a code word on the whole page of sound music reading material can be or contain a period number value.
Period pronunciation for sound music reading material, also can take the mode of recording, on data card, acoustic pickup is pressed the recording data playback music of the period in the recording data of all periods on the data card during use with the recording data storage of all periods of sound music reading material.
For period, the mode that also can take amalgamation is carried out encoding and decoding to the music score of period, and the value of a code word of the whole page of sound music reading material can be or contain or the convertible value that obtains several period amalgamation information.
Also can be placed directly in the spectrum data of period in the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material.
Code word on the whole page of sound music reading material can adopt conduction code, and the reading terminal of corresponding acoustic pickup can adopt electromechanical conduction code reading terminal.
Code word on the whole page of sound music reading material also can adopt bar code etc., and the reading terminal of corresponding acoustic pickup can adopt photo-electric reading terminal or other form reading terminal.
This programme be owing to can take use conduction code, thereby makes the circuit of its reading terminal simple, and cost is low, and has bigger yard capacity (routine can reach more than 100 effective binary digits); Mode with the note spectrum is stored the music data conserve storage; Can be the storer the inside of the spectrum data storage of all periods of sound music reading material at the extrapolation data card, sound music reading material is sold with data card then, during use, for arbitrary sound music reading material, slotting data card mode pick-up main body can be inserted the supporting data card of sound music reading material therewith and form acoustic pickup and read this sound music reading material with this acoustic pickup and put in order code word on the page, can realize that a slotting data card mode pick-up main body can be used with multiple sound music reading material.
The range of application of this sound music reading material and acoustic pickup can be the music teaching teaching material, Music Appreciation reading matter, the music score book that the student uses with music score book and band etc.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the schematic block circuit diagram of a pick-up main body (this pick-up main body is an acoustic pickup) embodiment
Fig. 2: the three-dimensional exploded view of first reading terminal when reading yard
Fig. 3: 8 yards segmented modes of single sign indicating number line, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch the first conduction code of zone position
Fig. 4: 8 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, arranges the first conduction code that code-disc separates up and down
Fig. 5: 8 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, arranges the first conduction code of code-disc unification up and down
Fig. 6: an a kind of sign indicating number section of first conduction code
Fig. 7: the first scanning row of 16 sweep trace modes
Fig. 8: the first of the flat break-make testing circuit of row's induction row's common-battery mode is responded to row's cabling synoptic diagram up and down
Fig. 9: the first scanning row of 8 sweep trace modes
Figure 10: row's induction row separately uses the first induction row's of level break-make testing circuit mode cabling synoptic diagram up and down
Figure 11: the triode mode that detects the level break-make
Figure 12: the voltage comparator mode that detects the level break-make
Figure 13: the analog to digital converter mode that detects the level break-make
Figure 14: the linear formula of first sign indicating number when not using break-make code name yardage
Figure 15: the linear formula of first sign indicating number when using break-make code name yardage
Figure 16: the first line of induction and first sign indicating number line over against the time outboard profile
Figure 17: the outboard profile when the first line of induction and the cross-over connection of first sign indicating number line
Figure 18: the first line of induction, conductive adhesive tape (zebra bar), the outboard profile of first sign indicating number line when reading yard
Figure 19: the first line of induction, conductive adhesive tape (zebra bar), the breadboardin figure of the outboard profile of first sign indicating number line when reading yard
Figure 20: the simplified electrical circuit diagram during the obstructed electric current of corresponding positions when Party A's formula is read yard (not having a sign indicating number line)
Figure 21: the simplified electrical circuit diagram when Party A's formula is read yard during corresponding positions galvanization (a yard line is arranged)
Figure 22: the simplified electrical circuit diagram during a kind of 16 sweep trace modes
Figure 23: incorporate into go here and there out register die cascade and use synoptic diagram
Figure 24: the electric current flow schematic diagram of first reading terminal
Figure 25: the shape of T font zebra bar
Figure 26: (bottom among the figure also has first conduction code 10 to the circuit diagram of an embodiment of the pick-up main body of use first reading terminal, and this conduction code is the conduction code information-related with musical sonification; This pick-up main body is an acoustic pickup)
Figure 27: the instance graph that is printed on a kind of sound music reading material of conduction code on its whole page
Figure 28: contain the exemplary plot that electron opaque material covers the piece group during Party A's formula on the conduction code code word
Figure 29: contain the exemplary plot that electron opaque material covers the piece group during Party B's formula on the conduction code code word
Figure 30: the three-dimensional exploded view of second reading terminal when reading yard
Figure 31: 6 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch the second conduction code of zone position
Figure 32: a sign indicating number section of second conduction code
Figure 33: the scanner uni ADC testing circuit of Party B's formula
Figure 34: resistance is led rod, conductive adhesive tape (zebra bar), the outboard profile of second Ma Xian district when reading yard
Figure 35: resistance is led rod, conductive adhesive tape (zebra bar), the breadboardin figure of the outboard profile of second Ma Xian district when reading yard
Figure 36: the single sign indicating number line value of the sign indicating number section when Party B's formula is read yard is 11111111 measured value network chart
Figure 37: the single sign indicating number line value of the sign indicating number section when Party B's formula is read yard is 01001101 measured value network chart
Figure 38: the measured value network resistance curve map of 4 BIT of Party B's formula
Figure 39: (bottom among the figure also has second conduction code 30 to the circuit diagram of an embodiment of the pick-up main body of use second reading terminal, and this conduction code is the conduction code information-related with musical sonification; This pick-up main body is an acoustic pickup)
Figure 40: the first conduction code touch district's synoptic diagram
Figure 41: the second conduction code touch district's synoptic diagram
Figure 42 a: circuit diagram that uses the pick-up main body of photo-electric reading terminal
Figure 43: the example that adopts the first conduction code of anti-subsides form
Figure 44: only contain the synoptic diagram that conductive materials covers the piece group on a kind of first conduction code code word
Figure 45: use prong shape zebra bar to read the synoptic diagram of non-planar conduction code
Figure 46: the bottom is the shape signal of the T font zebra bar of prong shape
Figure 47: the single sign indicating number line value of the 4BIT sign indicating number section when Party B's formula is read yard is 1111 measured value network chart
Figure 48: the single sign indicating number line value of the 4BIT sign indicating number section when Party B's formula is read yard is 0011 measured value network chart
Figure 49: 4 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 10 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, arranges the first conduction code of code-disc unification up and down
Figure 50: when row's (8) the metal spring bar example that connects medium
Figure 51: the first line of induction and sign indicating number leave between line empty first sign indicating number line over against the time outboard profile
Figure 52: the outboard profile when leaving empty first sign indicating number line cross-over connection between the first line of induction and sign indicating number line
Figure 53: the example of single sign indicating number line solid size section first conduction code
Figure 54: circuit diagram (this pick-up main body is an acoustic pickup) with pick-up main body of the electromechanical conduction code reading terminal that can read single sign indicating number line solid size section first conduction code
Figure 55: be used to read the scanning row of first conduction code of 8 sign indicating number sections of single sign indicating number line and induction row's cabling synoptic diagram
Figure 56: the circuit diagram (this pick-up main body is an acoustic pickup) that uses the pick-up main body of the external Music Clip of MCU
Figure 57: one section repeat tone may be defined as a phoneme (this routine phoneme contains 3 tones)
Figure 58: one section scale sound may be defined as a phoneme (this routine phoneme contains 4 tones)
Figure 59: one section chord decomposition may be defined as a phoneme (this routine phoneme contains 4 tones)
Figure 60: two example sounds of band octave hat sound
Figure 61: phoneme repeated 3 times synoptic diagram
Figure 62 a: embodiment (music for piano) of amalgamation coding and decoding
Figure 63: big body connects pick-up main body (external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material put in the body) the external form example of reading terminal form and the example of sound music reading material
Figure 64: big body connects pick-up main body (external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed on the body) the external form example of reading terminal form and the example of sound music reading material
Figure 65: the example of hand-held pick-up main body external form example and sound music reading material
Figure 66: small shell connects the pick-up main body external form example of reading terminal form and the example of sound music reading material
Figure 67 a: circuit diagram (bottom among the figure also has first conduction code 10, and this conduction code is the conduction code information-related with musical sonification) that uses the pick-up main body of conduction code first reading terminal
U1,U2:LM2901
U3,U4:TL0834
U5,U6:4021
U7:TLV1543
Ra: first resistor chain resistance
Rb: the equivalent resistance of conductive adhesive tape on break-make detection current path
Rc: lead at resistance and to be equivalent to the equivalent resistance that two adjacent code lines touch zone position on the rod apart from length
1: the first reading terminal
2: level break-make testing circuit
3:MCU
4: key-press module
5: the second reading terminal
6: the external data storer
7: conductive adhesive tape (zebra bar)
9: resistance is led rod
10: the first conduction code
11: first sign indicating number section
12: the first code-disc
13: first Ma Xian district
14: first induction row
15: first scanning row
16: the first resistor chain
17: first sign indicating number line
18: the first line of induction (first induction contact)
19: first sign indicating number section separation
22: first sweep trace (first scanning contact)
23: second sweep trace (second scanning contact)
24: the second line of induction (second induction contact)
30: the second conduction code
31: second sign indicating number section
32: the second code-disc
33: second Ma Xian district
34: second feedback dish
35: second scanning row
36: second induction row
37: second sign indicating number line
38: the second feedback line
39: second sign indicating number section separation
41: zebra bar prong
42: the fixing metal cylinder of metal spring bar
43: the metal pointed cone that can stretch up and down of metal spring bar
44: the music score that prints on the whole page of sound music reading material
45: light pen
55: program storage
56: the phoneme of melody
57: bar code
58: data card
Embodiment:
The reading matter that file of the present invention relates to everywhere generally is common music reading material, such as the music score book.Can on the whole page of reading matter, be formed with code word, code word can have a plurality of, the position can be any, code word can be a conduction code, the code word of bar code or other yard kind, each code word generally can be read to be used for the acoustic pickup playing back music by corresponding acoustic pickup, and the represented information of the value of code word is the information relevant with music, code word can be to be in the position that needs to play this music on the reading matter page, and code word present position on the page generally is the next door at the music score that is printing the corresponding music of playing of code word; On the whole page of reading matter all just form sound music reading material with the information-related code word of musical sonification with reading matter.Can change into recording data (as the ADPCM form) or spectrum data to each the music period that needs in the sound music reading material to play, these data are deposited in the storer in the pick-up main body, the value that can be each code word on the whole page of sound music reading material is a period number value, going to read a certain code word on the whole page of sound music reading material with the reading terminal of pick-up main body again obtains a period number value and transfers the recording data (or spectrum data) of this period in the storer and by the happy pronunciation of recording data (or spectrum data) broadcast (this period pronunciation) of this period, this mode is plug-in card not, pick-up main body is exactly an acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup direct and the supporting use of sound music reading material, i.e. or many sound music reading materials that acoustic pickup can only be read to fix.Another kind of mode, can make every sound music reading material and join a data card, can be in the storer on the data card supporting with it with the spectrum data storage of the recording data of all periods of every sound music reading material or all periods, pick-up main body is made the mode (promptly inserting data card mode pick-up main body) of interchangeable slotting data card, the value of each code word can be a period number value in all or part of code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, during use, data card is inserted pick-up main body and forms acoustic pickup, and a code word of going to read on the supporting whole page of sound music reading material of data card therewith (value of each code word can be a period number value in all code words of portion) in all code words of portion in all the code word with acoustic pickup obtains the recording data that obtain this period a period number value and the recording data according to all periods of this period number value from data card the spectrum data of this period (or obtain the spectrum data of all periods from data card) and by the happy pronunciation of recording data (or spectrum data) broadcast (this period pronunciation) of this period again; Make in this way, can accomplish that a pick-up main body can insert different data cards and remove to read the sound music reading material that matches with data card, the versatility of promptly accomplishing pick-up main body.No matter plug-in card and non-plug-in card mode, generalized case, the value of code word are exactly a period number value, as in the code word except that a period number value is arranged, also subsidiary have all or part of of BIT that other period pronunciation information value relates to, and the value of that code word contains a period number value exactly; Certainly be in the different code words of the different pages or diverse location, its code value is expressed or the period number value that contains generally is different (the speech here ' expression ' is identical with ' being ' connotation in ' be or contain ').
In addition, also can take mode to the music data amalgamation.The code value of each code word can be or contains the value of a period amalgamation information in all or part of code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, by acoustic pickup read on the whole page of sound music reading material in all code words of portion in all the code word code word and to the value decoding of period amalgamation information in the value of code word, and amalgamation goes out music score, pronunciation again, the acoustic pickup of this mode generally is the acoustic pickup (being non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body itself) of not plug-in card; Certainly be in the different code words of the different pages or diverse location, its code value is expressed or the value of a period amalgamation information containing generally is different (the speech here ' expression ' is identical with ' being ' connotation in ' be or contain ').
The code value of a code word of mentioning for file of the present invention can be or contain the spectrum data of a period, and the meaning of wherein ' be or contain ' also is by the described similar understanding of last the preceding paragraph.
The said slotting data card mode acoustic pickup of this instructions, be storer is made the form of data card, insert on the data card mode pick-up main body and done slot, directly data card insert is inserted the slot of data card mode pick-up main body when using and form acoustic pickup as example, this instructions relates to the place acquiescence of inserting data card and is meant this mode; As for other connected mode (such as coupling together with flexible-cable bundle of lines data card and slotting data card mode pick-up main body), essence is identical therewith, is the replacement that is equal to of the mode of directly inserting data card stated previously of this section.The said slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup of this instructions, be with parts, memory chips etc. are (as comprising in the parts that storer is such as storer is arranged in the MCU, that memory chip is optional) make the form of component type data card, insert on the component type data card mode pick-up main body and done slot, directly the component type data card insert is inserted the slot of component type data card mode pick-up main body when using and form acoustic pickup as example, this instructions relates to the place acquiescence of inserting the component type data card and is meant this mode; As for other connected mode (such as coupling together with flexible-cable bundle of lines component type data card and slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body), essence is identical therewith, is the replacement that is equal to of the mode of directly inserting the component type data card stated previously of this section.
' many ' among ' a plurality of ' that mention everywhere in file of the present invention are meant obviously and are equal to or greater than 2 a numerical value that this also is a general knowledge.' many ' among ' many ' that mention everywhere in file of the present invention are meant also obviously and are equal to or greater than 2 a numerical value that this also is a general knowledge.' many ' in ' multiple ' mentioned everywhere in file of the present invention are meant also obviously and are equal to or greater than 2 a numerical value that this also is a general knowledge.Other is mentioned everywhere in file of the present invention ' many ' as number obviously also are meant and are equal to or greater than 2 a numerical value.' many ' in ' multiple ' mentioned everywhere in file of the present invention are meant also obviously and are equal to or greater than 2 a numerical value that this also is a general knowledge.' several ' as number that other is mentioned everywhere in file of the present invention are meant greater than 1 and less than a numerical value in ten the numerical value, this is a general knowledge.' number ' in ' several ' mentioned everywhere in file of the present invention is meant and is equal to or greater than 1 a numerical value.' number ' in ' several ' mentioned everywhere in file of the present invention is meant and is equal to or greater than 1 a numerical value.' number ' as number that in file of the present invention other mentioned everywhere also is meant and is equal to or greater than 1 a numerical value.
The reading matter that file of the present invention relates to everywhere can be books, the picture and text card, and map, music score book or papers and magazines etc. also can be school and college music teaching materials (belonging to books).Music score in the music score book can be a staff, numbered musical notation, the guitar spectrum, mellotron spectrum (some mellotron spectrum has different with staff) etc.
As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, the reading matter of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention is meant the reading matter of a measurement unit, such as a book, and a music score book, a magazine, this is obvious, also is general knowledge.As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, the sound music reading material of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention, be meant the sound music reading material of a measurement unit, (this music score books body does not comprise code word such as a music score book, this music score book is a reading matter) with its whole page on all its code values are sound music reading materials that form with the relevant code word of music, this is obvious, also is general knowledge.
The sound music reading material that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, its main body are reading matter, on the whole page of reading matter code word are arranged, and the information of the value representation of code word is the information relevant with music.The sound music reading material that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, generally be as the page or leaf of the reading matter of sound music reading material main body as the code word carrier.
The position of code word is on the whole page of reading matter (such as the music score book).Can not have code word on any page of reading matter, or one or more code words that are in any diverse location are arranged; Acoustic pickup can be a code word that reads on the whole page of reading matter, and handles according to code value and to send musical sound, can be that the music score content that print on this code word next door on the reading matter page is played out with sound.Here the music score of Yan Zouing can be one section music score of this code word next door seal, or the music score of that whole page or leaf seal, or the music score of several pages of seals of this page and back etc.; Acoustic pickup also can be a plurality of code words that read on the whole page of reading matter, and handles according to the code value of these a plurality of code words and to send musical sound, can be that the music score content that print on this a plurality of code words next door on the reading matter page is played out with sound.Here the music score of Yan Zouing can be one section music score of this a plurality of code words next door seal, or the music score of that whole page or leaf seal, or the music score of several pages of seals of this page and back etc.
File of the present invention everywhere indication (reading matter can be books as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body, the music score book, map, papers and magazines or be printed on card of picture and text etc.), on the whole page of reading matter, all code word arranged, a general reading matter is to contain a plurality of pages (also promptly a reading matter contains a plurality of pages), and any page can not or have one or a plurality of code words that are in diverse location are arranged, certainly the code value of the code word of each page generally is different, be or contain a period number value that as the value of its single code word the period number value on the value of each code word generally is different so; The represented information of value of each code word is the information relevant with music in all code word, by acoustic pickup according to read all code word in all code words of portion in the code value of code word come the playing back music pronunciation, even every page all can have code word, and the page that has can not have code word as not pronouncing; For a reading matter that contains a plurality of pages, may on a plurality of pages, all there be code word (the words mention ' many ' be less than or equal to ' many ' that word is mentioned) and each page that several code words are arranged, also may have only one of them page that code word is arranged, the number of codewords of this page can have one or more; Obviously, file of the present invention said everywhere ' on the whole page of reading matter all code word being arranged ' may be on each page of reading matter code word to be arranged all, also may be to have only on the partial page of reading matter code word is arranged; Even a reading matter itself has only a page (have only a page or leaf and only use single face), and one or more code words are arranged on this page; Can on one or two page, code word be arranged a card as a reading matter that has only a page or positive and negative two pages are arranged; For card deck, can also can treat as a reading matter that has only a page or positive and negative two pages are arranged to every in card deck card respectively card deck as a reading matter; Can read several code words on each page and handle broadcast happy by acoustic pickup.Each code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material may all belong to same sign indicating number and plant (such as all being bar code) or a plurality of yards kinds (conduction code also being arranged such as existing bar code in all the code word) are arranged, as each code word in all the code word a plurality of yards kinds are arranged, the code word of each yard kind generally should be used with the different acoustic pickup of different reading terminals and read sign indicating number broadcast pleasure.Each code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, all code words all are or contain several period number value (or all code word all is or contains the value of several period amalgamation information, or all code words all are or contain the spectrum data of several periods), also wherein the code value of some code word is or contains several period number value and the code value of other code words is or contain the value (it is happy or to read the sign indicating number broadcast respectively by acoustic pickup not of the same race happy that some code word of saying of the words and other code words may available same acoustic pickup be read the sign indicating number broadcast) of several period amalgamation information, also wherein the code value of some code word is or contains several period number value and the code value of other code words is or the spectrum data that contain several periods, also may other situation.Each code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, the value of presumable code word is the value that several period number value add several period amalgamation information, such code word can be read the sign indicating number broadcast by same acoustic pickup and find pleasure in, or by a kind of acoustic pickup read after this code word by the broadcast of the period number value in the code value happy and after reading this code word by another kind of acoustic pickup the back happy by the value decoding broadcast of the period amalgamation information in the code value, also the value of presumable code word is the value that the spectrum data of several periods add several period amalgamation information, such code word can be read the sign indicating number broadcast by same acoustic pickup and find pleasure in, or read after this code word happyly and read after this code word happyly by another kind of acoustic pickup by the value decoding broadcast of the period amalgamation information in the code value by the spectrum data broadcast of the period in the code value by a kind of acoustic pickup, the value in the code word also has other combined situation.Music score for a period that prints on the whole page of sound music reading material, can place (such as printing) a plurality of code words on the music score next door of this printing, these a plurality of code words all are the sounds that is used to broadcast this period, such as two-dimensional bar of next door printing, the value of this code word is or contains the spectrum data of this period, again aside with conduction code of electrically conductive ink printing, the value of this code word is or contains the period number value of this period, this sound music reading material is also joined a data card, the spectrum data of all periods that comprise this period of this sound music reading material of storage on the card, two-dimensional bar can be read by a non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup and be happy by the spectrum data broadcast of this period in this code word then, in addition insert a slotting data card mode pick-up main body and after forming acoustic pickup, available this acoustic pickup is read this conduction code and happy according to the spectrum data broadcast of this period in the spectrum data of all periods on the period number value adjusting data card in this conduction code at this data card that this sound music reading material is joined.
Form about spendable code word and reading terminal:
One: use one-dimensional bar code, a general code word can be represented 15 left and right sides decimal digits at the most, and converting scale-of-two to has 50 binary digits approximately, and figure place is less; The recognition of this kind code word can be used light pen or ccd reading terminal etc.
Two: use two-dimensional bar, generally can use capable row's formula two-dimensional bar, if two rows just can represent 100 more than the binary digit; The recognition of this kind code word generally can be used linear ccd reading terminal, need vertically drag reading terminal when using linear ccd reading terminal.
Three: the conduction code that uses this instructions to set forth, generally each code word can be represented the binary digit more than 100; The electromechanical conduction code reading terminal that the recognition of this kind code word can use file of the present invention to set forth.
Four: use graphic code or magnetic code, the recognition of code word should be used corresponding reading terminal.
Five: use the code word of other yard kind, the recognition of code word should be used corresponding reading terminal.
The characteristics of employed code word:
Code word generally can be read to be used for the acoustic pickup playing back music by corresponding acoustic pickup, and the represented information of the value of code word is the information relevant with music.
The value of a code word can be or contain or convertiblely obtain a period number value; The value of a code word also can be or contain or the convertible value that obtains a period amalgamation information, and the value of period amalgamation information can be that the coding rule by the described music score amalgamation in back forms; The value of a code word can be or contain or the convertible spectrum data that obtain a period.
Conduction code represents that the mode of code value can be with reference to the elaboration of this instructions back to the conduction code technology, also can referring to this instructions in the elaboration of the acoustic pickup embodiment of relevant Figure 54 to the description of conduction code technology, conduction code generally can directly or by break-make code name yardage be represented the scale-of-two code value, and the part of the transformed value of the value of period number value or period amalgamation information or period number value or period number value or the spectrum data of period etc. generally are binary format (the spectrum data of period, the also available binary format of the transformed value of the spectrum section data of period and the spectrum data of period is represented, promptly all form by ascii character such as the spectrum data of period, and wherein each ascii character all is to represent with binary code, the spectrum data of that period are exactly binary format), so conduction code can be transformed value or the period spectrum data of several binary formats or the period spectrum section data of a binary format etc. of several period number value of the value of period amalgamation information of the period number value of several binary formats or several binary formats or binary format directly or by the scale-of-two code value that break-make code name yardage is represented.
The character set that the code system of general bar code is represented is 10 decimal values (0-9), perhaps Biao Shi character set is tens ascii characters, can build table 10 decimal values (0-9) or tens ascii characters are invested binary number in order, promptly set up the corresponding relation of bar code and binary value; So just can convert the value of barcode format to such as the period of the period of the transformed value of several period number value of the value of the period amalgamation information of the period number value of several binary formats or several binary formats or binary format or several binary formats spectrum data or binary format spectrum section data, and put in the bar code.Such as the character set of representing as the code system of bar code is 10 decimal values (0-9), metric 0-7 in that character set of representing with regard to available bar code comes corresponding expression binary zero 00-111, value as period amalgamation information is 011101001, one group of corresponding conversion of those per 3 BIT becomes decimal value 351, this 351 is exactly a value of putting into bar code, corresponding therewith, as the decimal value that obtains in the bar code when reading yard is 351, its each decimal number corresponding conversion can be become the binary value of 3BIT, promptly get 011101001, this 011101001 is exactly the value of period amalgamation information.This section described also is technology general knowledge.
Obvious several period number value, the part of a period number value, the transformed value of several period number value, the part of the transformed value of several period number value etc. can be a binary format; The value of several period amalgamation information, the part of the value of a period amalgamation information, the transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information, the part of the transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information etc. can be a binary format; Several period spectrum data, a period spectrum section data, the transformed value of several period spectrum data, the part of the transformed value of several period spectrum data etc. can be a binary format.
As shown in figure 27, it is a kind of example of sound music reading material, reading matter as the main body of this sound music reading material is the music score book, the code word that is printed on the page of music score book is conduction code 10 (conduction code be form) as shown in Figure 3, the every page of current two pages has 2 conduction codes, and (other situation has 2 conduction codes such as 3 conduction codes are arranged on the left hand page on the right hand page in this way certainly, all be fine), among Figure 27 44 obviously is the music score that prints on the page of sound music reading material, conduction code can be read to be used for the acoustic pickup playing back music by corresponding acoustic pickup, the represented information of the value of conduction code is the information relevant with music, can be the number value of period of the music score correspondence of this conduction code next door printing such as the value of each conduction code.
The information that all its code values on all pages of sound music reading material are represented is that the code word of the information relevant with music all gathers, be exactly all code word on the whole page of the sound music reading material mentioned everywhere of file of the present invention, all code word on all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material and the whole page of reading matter is identical concept (this reading matter be as the main body of sound music reading material), promptly the information that all its code values on all pages of reading matter are represented is that the code word of the information relevant with music all gathers, be exactly all code word on the whole page of the reading matter mentioned everywhere of file of the present invention, the information that the code value of each code word is represented in all code word is the information relevant with music, all code word can be one or more code words, have 4 pages such as certain sound music reading material, each page has 2 respectively, 3,0,1 code word, code value as these 6 (2+3+1) code words is all relevant with music, and all code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material (the whole page includes only that 4 pages) is exactly these 6 code words; Each code word in all the code word on the whole page of a sound music reading material, it generally is the code word that same sign indicating number is planted, such as all being conduction code, but as on the whole page of a sound music reading material, exist the code word that multiple sign indicating number plants also can (being to contain the code word that multiple sign indicating number is planted in all the code word), such as existing conduction code graphic code is arranged also, generally can read this two kinds of code words respectively with acoustic pickup that has electromechanical conduction code reading terminal or the acoustic pickup that has a photo-electric graphic code reading terminal; Using the notion of ' all code word ' in file of the present invention, is to be different from the single code word that file of the present invention is mentioned for convenience everywhere.
All code word obviously can be one or more code words.Each code word in all code word obviously can be to be on the page of sound music reading material all or to disperse to be on a plurality of pages of sound music reading material; And each code word in all code word obviously can be to disperse to be on whole pages of sound music reading material or on the partial page.As there are not other situations that specialized when addressing, code word in all the code word on the whole page of the sound music reading material that this instructions is addressed everywhere, acquiescence be with same code word be several period number value or the value of several period amalgamation information or several periods spectrum data be (but the value of the code word that may all has in the code word is several period number value, and the value of other code words is values of several period amalgamation information) of example.
' all code words of portion ' in claims and this instructions, mentioned everywhere, it is a kind of appellation, be meant the part code word in all the code word on the whole page of whole code words in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material or sound music reading material, each code word in all code words of portion can both be read with a kind of acoustic pickup to be used for (this acoustic pickup of saying is meant a certain acoustic pickup) of this acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation; Mention everywhere that in claims and this instructions relevant acoustic pickup reads the code word in all code words of portion on the whole page of sound music reading material, the all code words of this are meant in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material and can be read with whole code words of all code words of being used for this acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation or part code word (as for being read with which code word that is used for all code words that this acoustic pickup playing back music pronounces by this acoustic pickup in all the code word drawing in all codeword set of this by this acoustic pickup, and not specially provided for, draw many strokes and lack careless; And one run into several can being read to be used for the code word of this acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation by certain acoustic pickup in all the code word, just can get up to be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can read to these several codeword set and discuss).The reason of all code word notions of present specification introducing portion is, because may have only the code word of a sign indicating number kind in all the code word on the whole page of a sound music reading material, or the code word (also having conduction code that bar code etc. is also arranged such as existing graphic code) of a plurality of yards kinds arranged, generalized case, a kind of acoustic pickup has only a kind of reading terminal can only read the code word (such as the readable conduction code of electromechanical conduction code reading terminal) of a sign indicating number kind or the code word (such as readable conduction code of photo-electric reading terminal and bar code) of readable two sign indicating number kinds, and can be read the code word of sign indicating number in all code word by certain acoustic pickup, its code value not necessarily can be used for this acoustic pickup playing back music, and (value such as code word is a period number value, and this acoustic pickup is can only decode to broadcast by the value of period amalgamation information to find pleasure in), be that each code word in all or part of code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material can be read with a kind of acoustic pickup to be used for this acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation, think the convenience of a little claims of writing, with regard to the notion of all code words of introducing portion.Each code word in all code words of portion may be the code word that belongs to a sign indicating number kind entirely, or (such as some code word in all code words of portion is conduction code to belong to the code word of a plurality of yards kinds, some code word is a bar code, and the reading terminal of acoustic pickup is the photo-electric reading terminal, can read this two kinds of code words respectively).This section acoustic pickup of saying everywhere can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup or slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup.
The all code words of portion obviously can be one or more code words.Each code word in all code words of portion obviously can be to be on the page of sound music reading material all or to disperse to be on a plurality of pages of sound music reading material; And each code word in all code words of portion obviously can be to disperse to be on whole pages of sound music reading material or on the partial page.
Obviously the notion of the notion of ' all code word ' and ' all code words of portion ' all is conspicuous notion, all can be released by the priority application file.
The all code words of portion have these several situations (also having other situation except that these 3 kinds of situations): the 1st, and each code word in all code words of portion all has this feature: acoustic pickup is read just can broadcast after this code word happy (value such as each code word in all code words of portion is a period number value); The 2nd, for each code word in all code words of portion, this feature is all arranged: acoustic pickup is read also need to read after this code word other code word in all code words of this and is obtained period pronunciation information value by these a plurality of code words and just can broadcast happy (such as only containing 3 code words in all code words of portion, the BIT of a period number value is disperseed to be placed in the value of these 3 code words, and the value of each code word is the part of this period number value in these 3 code words); The 3rd, for each code word in the part code word in all code words of portion, this feature is all arranged: acoustic pickup is read just can broadcast after this code word happy (value such as each code word in this part code word is a period number value), and for each code word in the other part code word in all code words of portion, this feature is all arranged: other code word that acoustic pickup is read also need to read after this code word in all code words of portion obtains period pronunciation information value just can broadcast happy (value such as each code word in this part code word is the part of a period number value) by these a plurality of code words, here the 3rd kind of situation can be lifted an example: as containing 3 code word (code words 1 in all code words of portion, code word 2, code word 3), the BIT branch of period number value 1 is opened in these 3 code words, the BIT of period number value 2 is also placed in 1 li of code word, that code word 1 can be regarded a part in all code words of portion as, code word 2 and code word 3 can be regarded the another part in all code words of portion as, can be happy after the value of code word 1 in the part before reading according to 2 broadcasts of the period number value in the code value, after reading the arbitrary code word (code word 2 or code word 3) in the part of back, all need read two other code word could be combined by the value of these 3 code words and obtain period number value 1 and broadcast and happy (just also need read code word 3 and code word 1 if promptly read code word 2 earlier, just also need read code word 2 and code word 1 if read code word 3 earlier; Generally have the expression of BIT sign need read a plurality of code words for 3 li in code word 2 and code word), and because code word 1 has also been read into, so the music of broadcasting also may comprise the period pronunciation (this will see concrete needs) of period number value 2 correspondences of 1 li of code word.
Epimere is described mentions to many places in claims also that ' described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again; ' explanation.
The all code words of the portion that certain acoustic pickup can be read can be to include only a code word, and this acoustic pickup is read this code word pleasure of just can broadcasting, and a code word in all code words of this just is meant this only code word.
The structure of employed acoustic pickup, characteristics (narration of relevant acoustic pickup design feature from next section to the 23rd page only):
The acoustic pickup that file of the present invention relates to, non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup is arranged, insert three kinds in data card mode acoustic pickup and slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup, non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup is meant that need not insert data card need not insert the non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body itself of component type data card (being that non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup and non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body are equal to) yet, insert data card mode acoustic pickup and be meant that these several data cards and slotting data card mode pick-up main body being combined into inserts data card mode acoustic pickup, insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup and be meant that several component type data cards are inserted slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body makes these several component type data cards and slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body be combined into slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup to the slotting data card mode pick-up main body of several data card insertions; As do not have when setting forth and specialized his justice, the technology of the relevant acoustic pickup of each section of this instructions elaboration, acquiescence is at non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup and slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, and each technical characterictic of inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup can be with reference to the technical description of this instructions to non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup and slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, and the relation that is used of sound music reading material and slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup also can be with reference to the description of this instructions to the relation that is used of sound music reading material and non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup (or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup).As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the acoustic pickup that this instructions is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence being meant non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup.And as do not have other situations that specialized when mentioning, each section of this instructions mentions when inserting data card mode acoustic pickup that acquiescence is to be example so that slotting data card mode pick-up main body of a data card insertion is formed this slotting data card mode acoustic pickup only; As there are not other situations that specialized when mentioning, each section of this instructions mentions when inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup that acquiescence is an example only slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body of a component type data card insertion is formed this slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup.
As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release his justice be arranged from the context of mentioning, when file of the present invention is addressed non-plug-in card mode everywhere, the acoustic pickup acquiescence of mentioning is meant non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, and the pick-up main body of mentioning acquiescence is meant non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release his justice be arranged from the context of mentioning, file of the present invention is addressed when inserting the data card mode everywhere, the acoustic pickup acquiescence of mentioning is meant inserts data card mode acoustic pickup, the pick-up main body acquiescence of mentioning is meant inserts data card mode pick-up main body, and the card of mentioning acquiescence is meant data card.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release his justice be arranged from the context of mentioning, file of the present invention is addressed when inserting component type data card mode everywhere, the acoustic pickup acquiescence of mentioning is meant inserts component type data card mode acoustic pickup, the pick-up main body acquiescence of mentioning is meant inserts component type data card mode pick-up main body, and the card of mentioning acquiescence is meant the component type data card.
The circuit of the pick-up main body of non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup is realized: pick-up main body generally comprises a reading terminal, a singlechip chip (the main process chip of acoustic pickup), a pronunciation device, storer, key-press module etc.(key-press module generally is made up of one or more buttons, and as forming by surpassing two buttons, that generally is connected into the key-press matrix form, and this is a general knowledge, and for pick-up main body, key-press module is optional; The storer here is meant the storer in the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip, can not insert data card as no memory in the singlechip chip and pick-up main body, storer in the outer pick-up main body of that singlechip chip is exactly essential, as storer being arranged or as no memory in the singlechip chip but pick-up main body can be inserted data card in the singlechip chip, storer in the outer pick-up main body of that singlechip chip is can be according to circumstances dispensable, and the disposal that the storer in the outer pick-up main body of relevant here singlechip chip is accepted or rejected also belongs to technology general knowledge).As Fig. 1 is the schematic block circuit diagram of a non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body (also being non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup) embodiment, the 10th, the first conduction code, the 1st, first reading terminal (reading conduction code), the 2nd, level break-make testing circuit, the 3rd, main MCU, the 4th, key-press module, the 6th, external data storer, loudspeaker are pronunciation devices; Loudspeaker directly are connected with main MCU, and first reading terminal 1 is connected (there is individual level break-make testing circuit 2 centre) indirectly with main MCU; During use, main MCU utilizes first reading terminal 1 to read several conduction codes and obtains the code value of several conduction codes, and main MCU processes and make the pronunciation of pronunciation device playing back music according to code value.
File of the present invention is indication singlechip chip (being the main process chip of acoustic pickup) everywhere, can be MCU, and CPU etc. generally are meant MCU, so this instructions respectively is in the technology elaboration with the embodiment of MCU as singlechip chip.File of the present invention has the MCU that mentions (to adopt uppercase everywhere, its front does not have ' master ' word) or main MCU (letter wherein be adopt uppercase) or main MCU chip (letter wherein be adopt uppercase) all be the singlechip chip of acute pyogenic infection of finger tip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup, and adopt the mcu of lowercase, also be meant singlechip chip but be not specially finger as the singlechip chip of the main process chip of acoustic pickup; Unless specialized his justice when mentioning, the singlechip chip acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant the singlechip chip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup; Insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup in this way, its as the singlechip chip of main process chip not necessarily in pick-up main body but can be on the component type data card.
Singlechip chip generally should have by broadcasting spectrum data mode (generally be music synthetic) or come the function of playing back music (connecing the loudspeaker pronunciation) by the mode of broadcasting the recording data, as does not have the chip that this function should external playing back music that chip of voice (or broadcast); Single-chip microcomputer need have abundant IO pin to finish key scanning, reads functions such as sign indicating number.
Obviously, file of the present invention is the indication storer everywhere, be meant the storer that the data of its storage do not disappear after power down, such as ROM, also can be EPROM, EEPROM or FLASH etc., and file of the present invention storer of indication everywhere, generally be meant a set with extraneous relatively independent some storage unit, such as a memory chip; By general knowledge, can there be a storer that a plurality of storeies that are in diverse location maybe can be arranged in the single-chip microcomputer work system, such as singlechip chip is inside and outside storer arranged respectively, or no memory needs plug-in storer in the singlechip chip, the singlechip chip internal storage that has is enough big, does not need plug-in storer; Flash memory (FLASH) also belongs to the file of the present invention notion of indication storer everywhere, and it generally can be on the data card (or component type data card) of extrapolation.And the working storage resemble RAM is contained in the singlechip chip or as the convention additional chips of singlechip chip periphery, file of the present invention is not mentioned especially separately by the general knowledge default packet.This section described all is technology general knowledge.
(notion of the relevant storer collection of file of the present invention belongs to general knowledge, also is conspicuous)
In claim 2,5,8,12, ' each storer in this storer collection can be read use by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup ' mentioned in 16, be meant, it both can be the storer (generally being memory chip) outside singlechip chip, can be connected with singlechip chip and read use by modes such as serial line or parallel buss by the monolithic machine chip, it also can be the storer that is positioned at singlechip chip, can itself be read use by the monolithic machine chip, what this related to also is technology general knowledge originally.(insert data card mode acoustic pickup in this way, the storer on the data card obviously also can be to be connected with singlechip chip on the pick-up main body by card slot and to be read use by the monolithic machine chip by modes such as serial line or parallel buss; For slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup, storer in the non-singlechip chip on the component type data card obviously also can be connected with singlechip chip and read use by the monolithic machine chip by modes such as serial line or parallel buss, this singlechip chip can be on the pick-up main body or the component type data card on)
For non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, the said everywhere storer collection relevant with it of file of the present invention is meant all storeies that the singlechip chip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup can read; The storer collection can be several storeies in the singlechip chip, maybe can be several storeies (generally being memory chip) in the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip, maybe can be that several storeies in the singlechip chip add several interior storeies of the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip; The data storage that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to is in this storer collection; For some storer in the pick-up main body outside singlechip chip, these storeies can be read by the monolithic machine chip, and these storeies belong to the storer collection, but may not store useful information.
For slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, the said everywhere storer collection relevant of file of the present invention with it, be meant that acoustic pickup reading sign indicating number pronunciation when using (after data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body), all storeies that can read as the singlechip chip of the main process chip of acoustic pickup; The storer collection can be that several storeies in the singlechip chip add the storer on the data card, maybe can be that several interior storeies of the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip add the storer on the data card, maybe can be that several interior storeies of singlechip chip add that several interior storeies of the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip add the storer on the data card, maybe can be the storer on the data card; The data storage that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to is in this storer collection; For some storer in the pick-up main body outside singlechip chip, these storeies can be read by the monolithic machine chip when reading the sign indicating number use, and these storeies belong to the storer collection, but may not store useful information.Storer on the data card (each storer on data card by as a storer) always stores useful information and necessarily belongs to this storer collection; It doesn't matter as for also having other information on the data card, even the working procedure (this card also can be inserted on other kind pick-up main body and move) of other kind acoustic pickup also can be arranged, only otherwise interfere here the plug-in card operation just.(this section snaps into slotting data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup with slotting data is example, and the data card of above-mentioned its countless measure word in front of this section is meant a data card; Snap into the situation of inserting data card mode pick-up main body and forming acoustic pickup for inserting a plurality of data, the storer on each data card all belongs to the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith)
Acoustic pickup (non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup) in use, need use the storer collection, store the data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate in the storer collection, move and read sign indicating number etc. by the program in the singlechip chip execute store collection, and can transfer the data in the storer collection to handle sounding by singlechip chip; This also is a technology general knowledge.
The program that acoustic pickup relates to (being meant that also the singlechip chip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup relates to the program of use) generally comprises and reads sign indicating number, acoustic pickup operation master control, and the pronunciation supervisor also may comprise decoding program.The data that acoustic pickup relates to (being meant that also the singlechip chip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup relates to the data of use), generally comprise the recording data etc. of all periods of the spectrum data of all periods that certain sound music reads to raise or certain sound music reading material, can also be to comprise decoded data, can also be to comprise data that other relates to etc.
As do not have when mentioning to specialize and contain his justice (relate to belong to when inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup contain him justice), ' storer is arranged in the pick-up main body ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, three kinds of situations generally can be arranged: the 1st, in the MCU sheet storer is arranged, no memory in the outer pick-up main body of MCU sheet, the 2nd, no memory in the MCU sheet, in the outer pick-up main body of MCU sheet storer is arranged, the 3rd, in the MCU sheet storer is arranged, in the outer pick-up main body of MCU sheet storer is arranged also; As do not have when mentioning to specialize and contain his justice (relate to belong to when inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup contain him justice), ' pick-up main body in no memory ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, be meant in the MCU sheet and the outer pick-up main body of MCU sheet in no memories all.
Corresponding with epimere, as do not have when mentioning to specialize and contain his justice (relate to belong to when inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup contain him justice), ' storer in the pick-up main body ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, three kinds of situations generally also can be arranged: the 1st, only refer to several storeies (requiring has storer in the MCU sheet) in the MCU sheet, the 2nd, only refer to several storeies (requiring has storer in the outer pick-up main body of MCU sheet) in the outer pick-up main body of MCU sheet, 3 are meant that several storeies in the MCU sheet add several storeies in the pick-up main body outside the MCU sheet (require to have in storer and the MCU sheet in the outer pick-up main body of MCU sheet storer is also arranged); As storer is arranged in the pick-up main body, the storer in that pick-up main body obviously has one or more.(data card is not the parts of pick-up main body, and data card and pick-up main body are not identical products)
Obviously also one or more storeies can be arranged on the data card, but can be equal to the whole storeies on the data card (one or more storer) altogether as being a storer (large memories).Mentioned everywhere ' storer on the data card ' of file of the present invention just is meant a large memories (this large memories be equivalent to whole storeies on this data card form altogether).
As acoustic pickup is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, storer (set of these storeies be exactly the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup) therewith must be arranged in its pick-up main body (also being acoustic pickup), in program that acoustic pickup relates to and the data storage that the relates to one or more storeies in this pick-up main body (it is to come surely as required that program that acoustic pickup is related to as for how and the data that relate to disperse to store in a plurality of storeies, and this is a technology general knowledge).
As acoustic pickup is to insert data card mode acoustic pickup, storer is arranged on the data card, and storer is arranged in its pick-up main body or do not have storer, this data card is that pick-up main body is used (insert and use) therewith, if storer is arranged in this pick-up main body, and (file default data card of the present invention and pick-up main body are two different products, data card does not belong to the parts of pick-up main body), program that acoustic pickup relates to and the data that relate to, can be stored in the storer on this data card and this pick-up main body in one or more storeies in; Storer is arranged in the pick-up main body but can not use, program that can relate to acoustic pickup and the data that relate to all are stored in the storer on the data card; As no memory in the pick-up main body, program that acoustic pickup relates to and the data that relate to just are stored in the storer on this data card.As for this section have program that acoustic pickup is related to that relates to and the data that relate to how to disperse to store in the storer on the data card with pick-up main body in one or more storeies in (also promptly how disperseing to store in the storer collection relevant) with acoustic pickup come according to needs fixed, this is a technology general knowledge, ' data storage that program that described acoustic pickup relates to and described acoustic pickup relate to is in described storer collection ' that claim 13 is mentioned also is relevant therewith, in any case certain memory allocated program and data, all give tacit consent to requiring to have at least data storage that program that the part acoustic pickup relates to or part acoustic pickup relate to data card, otherwise this card just not the pick-up main body data card that is used therewith.For slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, generally be the program that relates at pick-up main body stored acoustic pickup and on data card pronunciation data (such as the spectrum data of all periods or the recording data of all periods) and this data card of all periods of storage sound music reading material be that sound music reading material is supporting therewith, the value of each code word generally is or contains a period number value in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material.
For the acoustic pickup of some music processing scheme (such as the acoustic pickup of reading to compose numeric data code, or read the acoustic pickup of amalgamation information code, Deng), it is the pronunciation data that does not need in the storer collection relevant, to deposit period with acoustic pickup, so in that (the storer collection may comprise the storer on data card or the component type data card in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, words as useful these cards) just need not deposit the pronunciation data of all periods, (generally comprise and read sign indicating number and only need deposit the program that acoustic pickup relates to, acoustic pickup operation master control supervisor, also have that pronunciation relates to such as the decoding supervisor) and the auxiliary data used of these programs.More than seven sections described all be technology general knowledge.
For reading sign indicating number and by the happy acoustic pickup of broadcasting of the period number value in the code word, can in the storer collection relevant, not deposit the pronunciation data of all periods of sound music reading material with acoustic pickup yet, have only in the storer that the external Music Clip of MCU can read but the pronunciation data of all periods of sound music reading material (such as the spectrum data of all periods) left in, during use, issue MCU external Music Clip reading a yard period number value that obtains by connection by MCU, spectrum data broadcast by this period in the spectrum data of all periods in its storer that can read of Music Clip oneself accent is happy, so in that (this storer collection may comprise the storer on data card or the component type data card in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, words as useful these cards) just need not store the pronunciation data of all periods, (generally comprise and read sign indicating number and only need store the program that acoustic pickup relates to, acoustic pickup operation master control, pronunciation supervisor) and the auxiliary data used of these programs.
The useful information of mentioning when file of the present invention is addressed correlation technique about a certain acoustic pickup (such as pick-up main body itself or and the data card that is used of pick-up main body or the technology of component type data card) everywhere, obviously be meant the program that acoustic pickup relates to, or the data that relate to of acoustic pickup, or the program that relates to of part acoustic pickup, or the data that relate to of part acoustic pickup, or the program that acoustic pickup relates to adds the data that the top acoustic pickup relates to, or the program that the part acoustic pickup relates to adds the data that acoustic pickup relates to, or the program that the part acoustic pickup relates to adds the data that the top acoustic pickup relates to, or the program that acoustic pickup relates to adds the data that acoustic pickup relates to.(acoustic pickup of mentioning later in this section all is meant above-mentioned acoustic pickup in this section)
Unless specialized his justice when mentioning, program that the mentioned everywhere acoustic pickup of file of the present invention relates to acquiescence is meant that acoustic pickup relates to all programs of use (being meant that also the singlechip chip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup relates to all programs of use); Unless specialized his justice when mentioning, data that the mentioned everywhere acoustic pickup of file of the present invention relates to acquiescence is meant that acoustic pickup relates to all data of use (being meant that also the singlechip chip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup relates to all data of use).
The spectrum data of all periods of sound music reading material or the recording data of all periods (the recording data are the data such as the ADPCM form), can be in the storer that all is stored in the pick-up main body, also can all be stored in the storer on the data card of outside plug type, or can a part be stored in the storer in the pick-up main body and another part is stored in the storer on the data card of outside plug type, each storer on data card can be ROM or flash memory etc.About the logic connection protocol of each storer on the data card and pick-up main body, this belongs to conventional current techique, can be parallel, serial, and I2C etc., what also have can hang external memorizer by the leading foot of the address data bus in the single-chip microcomputer.
In the time of need possessing the ability of value of the period amalgamation information in the decodes codeword as non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body (acoustic pickup), should store in that storer collection relevant the value of reading the period amalgamation information that obtains of sign indicating number with reading terminal decode (as the phoneme databases) such as decoded datas of usefulness with acoustic pickup, the coded data of using when these decoded datas and coding generate the value of period amalgamation information generally is compatible or identical, also should store in the storer collection read yard decoding program that the value of the period amalgamation information that obtains is decoded with reading terminal, decoding program generally is the corresponding decoding rule of using when generating the value of period amalgamation information with coding of coding rule, comes the value of the period amalgamation information that obtains from the code word of reading in is decoded.The technology of coding rule and coded data is set forth, and the elaboration of the technology of decoding rule and decoded data all can be described with reference to this instructions back.Decoding program and decoded data generally are stored in the interior storer of non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body (if any special needs, acoustic pickup also can adopt the outer plug-in card mode, as adopt the outer plug-in card mode, can be placed on decoding program and decoded data together in the storer on the card, during use, card insertion pick-up main body, singlechip chip moves the decoding program on the card, and the decoded data on the accent card is decoded to broadcast and found pleasure in; As use the outer plug-in card mode, and also can be placed on the part of decoding program and decoded data in the storer on the card, another part is placed in the storer in the pick-up main body; ' card ' mentioned in this bracket and ' card ' in ' outer plug-in card ' can be data cards, also can be the component type data cards).
Also can make a pick-up main body to pick-up main body and both can insert the spectrum data card, also can insert the recording data card, MCU can handle respectively the data card of various insertions, and the front of code word generally can have the information that expression is which kind of music data (spectrum data or recording data).
The reading terminal of acoustic pickup is the value that is used to read code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, reading terminal can be photo-electric reading terminal (such as light pen or a ccd reading terminal), (conduction code is as being read by the photo-electric reading terminal to read bar code on the whole page of sound music reading material or conduction code, the color that requires its conductive materials is different with the color of the bearer plane of conduction code), it also can be the electromechanical conduction code reading terminal that this instructions is set forth, reading the conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material, or other reading terminal.
Singlechip chip (MCU) is the main process chip of acoustic pickup, is the sign indicating number of reading to complete machine, and code value is handled (can comprise decoding), and the master control of pronunciation etc. generally gets final product with a MCU.
Singlechip chip (MCU) generally should have by broadcasting spectrum data mode (generally being that music is synthetic) or coming function (this situation of playing back music by broadcasting the recording data mode, the general external loudspeaker of MCU, pronunciation device is loudspeaker, drive the loudspeaker pronunciation by MCU), but as there is not this function should the external Music Clip of MCU that, this situation, pronunciation device is the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of MCU, generally be with connection the spectrum data of period to be passed to the external Music Clip of MCU in proper order during use by MCU, use the spectrum data of the period that receives to drive the loudspeaker pronunciation voluntarily by Music Clip, these all belong to technology general knowledge.
Singlechip chip (MCU) is connected with the reading terminal purpose, and singlechip chip (MCU) is connected with the pronunciation device purpose.It is in order to write the convenience of claims that present specification is used ' purpose connection ' speech, alleged purpose connects, be meant connected directly or indirectly, it is that singlechip chip and reading terminal are connected directly or indirectly that singlechip chip is connected with the reading terminal purpose, it is that singlechip chip and pronunciation device are connected directly or indirectly that singlechip chip is connected with the pronunciation device purpose, when being light pen such as reading terminal, can directly be wired to MCU from reading terminal, be direct connection; And when being Party A's formula reading terminal of electromechanical as reading terminal, in the middle of general the break-make testing circuit need be arranged, be that reading terminal is wired to the break-make testing circuit earlier, be wired to MCU again from the break-make testing circuit, be indirect connection from the reading terminal to MCU, these technology points all have description in priority application file and present specification.MCU generally is directly to be connected (directly to connect loudspeaker such as MCU with pronunciation device, this technology point is on the books at the priority application file, loudspeaker are pronunciation devices), and be through IO extended chip (such as the chip that is similar to 8255) the Music Clip playing back music of coming the rotating band loudspeaker as MCU, so the centre how individual IO extended chip can claim that MCU and pronunciation device are indirect connection the (at this moment pronunciation device should be the Music Clips of band loudspeaker), be the direct-connected replacement that is equal to, this also is the conventional substitute technology of singlechip technology.Singlechip chip is connected with the indirect of reading terminal in addition, in addition can be wireless connections such as infrared connection, its reading terminal is complicated, needs oneself to read sign indicating number, and wireless communication line need be arranged.
Pronunciation device in the acoustic pickup can be that loudspeaker are (referring to the embodiment of this instructions, the said loudspeaker of file of the present invention as pronunciation device, can wait by horn circuit and do to be equal to replacement, horn circuit is meant to be made up of elements such as loudspeaker and some simple capacitance-resistances, such as shown in Figure 39, form a horn circuit by loudspeaker and 1K resistance and 8050), also can be the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of MCU in case of necessity, also may be the pronunciation device of other type; This all is a technology general knowledge.In claim 8,12, address in 16 ' and by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup ', can be to use spectrum data playback program to come playing back music (or use compression to compose the data playback program by MCU and come playing back music) with period compression spectrum data with the spectrum data of period by MCU, the hardware circuit that playing back music is arranged in the MCU chip, and MCU chip external loudspeaker drives loudspeaker by MCU according to the spectrum data of period and music is sent (this situation loudspeaker are pronunciation devices); Also can be to use the speech play program to play pronunciation with the recording data of period by MCU, the hardware circuit that the playback data are arranged in the MCU chip, and MCU chip external loudspeaker, drive loudspeaker by MCU according to the recording data of period and sound is sent (this situation loudspeaker are pronunciation devices), this sound is the sound of music, and generally is the musical sound of playing one or more instrument playings by the recording data of period with the mode of playing the monophony voice; Or the Music Clip of the outer tape splicing loudspeaker of MCU, can pass to this external Music Clip (this Music Clip can be happy by the broadcast of spectrum data) to the spectrum data of period by connection by MCU, pass to the external loudspeaker playing back music (Music Clip of the band loudspeaker that this situation MCU is external is pronunciation devices) of this Music Clip of spectrum data-driven of its period by this external Music Clip of MCU by MCU; Or the Music Clip of the outer tape splicing loudspeaker of MCU, can pass to this external Music Clip (this Music Clip can be happy by the broadcast of compression spectrum data) to the compression of period spectrum data by connection by MCU, pass to the external loudspeaker playing back music (Music Clip of the band loudspeaker that this situation MCU is external is pronunciation devices) of compression spectrum this Music Clip of data-driven of its period by this external Music Clip of MCU by MCU; Or the speech chip of the outer tape splicing loudspeaker of MCU, can pass to this external speech chip to the recording data of period by connection by MCU, pass to the external loudspeaker playing back music sound (speech chip of the band loudspeaker that this situation MCU is external is pronunciation devices) of this speech chip of recording data-driven of its period by this external speech chip of MCU by MCU; It perhaps can be the pronunciation device of the array configuration stated later with this instructions pleasure of broadcasting; Perhaps also can there be other singlechip chip to make the mode (and pronunciation device can also be the pronunciation device of other type) of pronunciation device playing back music; These kinds mode all belongs to technology general knowledge.(the spectrum data of the period that this section mentions everywhere can be the spectrum data of the period deposited in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, also can be that acoustic pickup is read to compose numeric data code and the spectrum data of the period that obtains from code word; The compression of this section period that mentions everywhere spectrum data can be the compression spectrum data of the period deposited in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, also can be that acoustic pickup is read to compress the spectrum numeric data code and the compression spectrum data of the period that obtains from code word)
In claim 8,12, ' the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup can utilize the aforementioned reading terminal of aforementioned acoustic pickup to read each code word in all code words of portion in aforementioned all the code word ' mentioned in 16, be meant, both can be to do initiatively control by singlechip chip to read sign indicating number, read conduction code and obtain the code value of conduction code with Party B's formula such as what set forth repeatedly in the file of the present invention, or read conduction code such as Party A's formula of setting forth repeatedly in the file of the present invention, IO pin output scanning electric current by singlechip chip, electric current flows to the code-disc of the first conduction code on the page of sound music reading material by the dynamo-electric reading terminal of on-off type, electric current flows to the district that touches on each yard of first conduction code line again, flow back to reading terminal again, there is nil case to detect to the electric current that flows back in the district that touches that touches zone position from each yard of first conduction code line again, testing result is obtained with the code value that obtains conduction code (when reading yard, being that the first conduction code on the page of the dynamo-electric reading terminal of on-off type and sound music reading material is contacted) by singlechip chip; Can be reading terminal need singlechip chip to control when reading yard yet, read the conduction code (or bar code) on the page of sound music reading material such as photo-electric reading terminal (as light pen) and yard result is read in output or a yard information (yard information of reading is meant the waveform such as the empty width situation of each bar in indication code line district) is read in output, obtain by singlechip chip and to read a yard result (this section mention read the code value that yard result is a conduction code) everywhere or obtain yard information of reading and obtain reading a yard result (when reading yard, being conduction code on the page of photo-electric reading terminal and sound music reading material is contacted or approaching) according to reading yard information by singlechip chip.This section the above to ' the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup can utilize the aforementioned reading terminal of aforementioned acoustic pickup to read the explanation of each code word ' one in all code words of portion in aforementioned all the code word in the claim 8, also can regard as claim 2, ' each code word in aforementioned all code word is the reading terminal by aforementioned acoustic pickup is read ' one by aforementioned acoustic pickup explanation in 5.These technology points are all on the books at the priority application file.
Each circuit that file of the present invention relates to for example and supply voltage (VCC) range of choice of embodiment be 2.6V to 5V (look into singlechip chip model and other chip-shaped number the data that file of the present invention relates to and also can obtain this operating voltage range of choice value).The supply voltage possibility of actual acoustic pickup can be beyond the scope of 2.6V to 5V.
Singlechip chip (MCU) utilizes reading terminal (such as light pen) to read code value, handles according to the code value of one or more code words again, makes pronunciation device send musical sound.Generally speaking, pick-up main body also can have button (such as regulating volume with button), but button is optional.
The represented information of value of each code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material is the information relevant with music, is the information of period number value or other expression musical sonification such as the value of code word.The period number value here, be meant such as changing into the spectrum data to each period in all periods of reading matter (main body of sound music reading material) separately in advance and deposit in the interior storer of pick-up main body, every period serial number, the period number value that this numbering mode in order of being is numbered, the spectrum data of these periods of storage in the storer in the pick-up main body, the value of each the single code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material can be or contain a period number value, during use, after reading some code words and obtain a period number value as a pick-up main body, this pick-up main body is sought the address of these period spectrum data in the storer in this pick-up main body by this period number value, and the spectrum data of this period are changed into music comes out.In addition, the value of code word can also be other form that is used to represent music information.(because of this section is example with plug-in card not, the said pick-up main body of this section is an acoustic pickup)
The position of code word is on the whole page of sound music reading material.On any page of sound music reading material one or more code words that are in any diverse location can be arranged, the page that has certainly can not have code word.
The compatible notion of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention is to belong to the computer realm conventional conception, for the music score splitting mode, such as 2.0 editions decoding programs and decoded data, it can the decoding and coding version be the value of 2.0 editions period amalgamation information, 1.0 version decoding program and decoded data, it can the decoding and coding version be the value of 1.0 editions period amalgamation information, can also be used for the value that the decoding and coding version is 1.0 period amalgamation information as 2.0 editions decoding programs and decoded data, that 2.0 editions decoding program and decoded data are exactly compatible 1.0 editions decoding program and decoded data.The content of the phoneme database of the usefulness of decoding for another example comprises the content of the phoneme database of the usefulness of encoding, and the phoneme database of that decoding usefulness is compatible with the phoneme database of coding usefulness.
Definition about period, alleged everywhere period of file of the present invention and conventional a bit difference of period notion, conventional music period definition, typically refer to and take consistent musical gimmick, roughly the same rhythm and mode, show the continuous tune set of same musical theme, file of the present invention relates to the period of definition everywhere, it is convenience for sounding and data organization, there is no particular restriction to the definition of period, it generally is the corresponding period of a code word, the corresponding period of code word i.e. value of a code word is the pronunciation information value (such as the number value of a period, or the value of the amalgamation information of a period, or the spectrum data of a period etc.) of a period, read this code word with acoustic pickup, just can play back the pronunciation of this period; So a period can be a whole first song, this first song is distributed a code word; Even a reading matter has only a code word, and the melody of whole reading matter (such as the music score book) is exactly a period; Also can be one page music score of reading matter as a period; For staff music score book, numbered musical notation music score book, reading matters such as mellotron spectrum music score book or guitar spectrum music score book, several spectrums of making merry that can be whenever adjacent, be defined as a period, every period distributes a code word, even each spectrum of making merry is defined as a period, every period distributes a code word all can, even also can be defined as a period to non-conterminous several spectrums of making merry, distribute a code word (being defined as a period) such as spectrum that the 1st row and the 3rd of certain page of seal is made merry, etc., obviously these definition modes to period all can be released by general knowledge; The period that file of the present invention refers to everywhere also can be the period of conventional music, to code word of music period distribution of every section routine.
For the music teaching material, the demonstration of each page appearance spectrum (as staff) generally has only the number row, generally count the trade to this so long and become a period to distribute a code word to get final product.
Different piece for a reading matter, can adopt different period dividing mode, such as the music score of Chinese operas that is printed on 20 first songs on the whole page of a reading matter, the music score of Chinese operas of that definable front 10 head is that every first song is as a period, every period distributes a code word, the music score of Chinese operas of next 10 head be every page as a period, every period distributes a code word.
More than 3 sections described relevant periods distribute a code word, the value that promptly is meant this code word is the pronunciation information value (such as the value of the amalgamation information of the number value of period or period or the spectrum data of period) of this period, this is conspicuous.
Each period is numbered, and is in order to find them in storer, generally to take from 1,2,3,4 always down serial number get final product, it is that example illustrates that this instructions is also taked serial number; But also can take other numbering of making by oneself (number value of each period should be different mutually), even can directly be used as number value to the address value of the pronunciation data of period (such as period spectrum data) in storer, even also the available characters form is numbered, in case of necessity, the corresponding relation of address that need have the pronunciation data of number value and period in the storer is as long as MCU can find the pronunciation data of period with the number value of the period in the code word in storer.
Generally can generate the pronunciation data of period to each period respectively, such as period spectrum data or period recording data etc.
For adopting the music score splitting mode, a general period distributes a code word; Such as the triplex row music score is arranged, can be this triplex row music score as a period, this triplex row music score coding is generated the value of a period amalgamation information, just in time is the value of putting down the amalgamation information of this period in code word then, and the value of this code word is exactly the value of the amalgamation information of this period.
For adopting period spectrum data are placed on mode in the code word, as what use is that the high capacity code word is such as two-dimensional bar, a general period distributes a code word, such as treating as a period to the triplex row music score, do the spectrum data at this period, just in time be all BIT that load the spectrum data of this period in code word then, the value of this code word is exactly the spectrum data of this period; As what use is that the low capacity code word is such as conduction code or one-dimensional bar code, a general period distributes a plurality of code words, such as the triplex row music score is treated as a period, do the spectrum data at this period, can divide all BIT of the spectrum data of this period then and be opened in several code words, the value of each code word is exactly the spectrum section data of this period in these several code words, generally will read these several code words when reading yard and obtains the pronunciation that period spectrum data are broadcast this period again.
The represented information of value of a code word of saying in instructions and claims in the file of the present invention is the information relevant with music, can also be this form (the preceding paragraph also have mention): promptly the value of code word itself be exactly or contains or the convertible spectrum data that obtain several periods, or or contain or the convertible spectrum section data (generally being that the spectrum data branch of a period is opened in a plurality of code words) that obtains a period, with an acoustic pickup reading this code word, the spectrum data playback music of several periods that can be directly obtain by the code value from these several code words, obvious this acoustic pickup generally is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup.As acoustic pickup is only to be used to read this code word specially, and the program that acoustic pickup relates to just comprises reads sign indicating number, acoustic pickup operation master control, and the pronunciation supervisor, the data that acoustic pickup relates to generally are a little auxiliary datas, such as the data of the code value formal definition of relevant code word etc.Obviously the said acoustic pickup of this section should have by the happy function of spectrum data broadcast.
Period pronunciation information value is placed in the code word also has some other modes, such as a plurality of period number value being placed in the code word etc.; The information that the code value of the said code word of file of the present invention is represented is the information relevant with music, it generally can be: the value of a code word is or contains several period number value (or transformed value of several period number value), the value of a code word is or contains the value (or transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information) of several period amalgamation information, the value of a code word is or contains several period spectrum data (or transformed value of several period spectrum data), or other form.The information that file of the present invention has the code value of a code word to represent is the information relevant with music, in fact for such code word, the form that the form of its code value may also have other place of this instructions not mention, such as several period spectrum data and several period number value are obtained transformed value do conversion altogether, this transformed value put in the code word or divide be opened in a plurality of code words, the represented information of value of each code word is still the information relevant with music in these one or more code words, readable several this code words of acoustic pickup and by the period that obtains from these several code words spectrum data and the period number value pleasure of broadcasting.
Obviously, be or contain a plurality of period pronunciation information and be worth this situation that if any the value of a code word definition of that period is still does not have special restriction, such as can be a whole first song as a period, also can be one page music score of reading matter as a period; For staff music score book, numbered musical notation music score book, reading matters such as mellotron spectrum music score book or guitar spectrum music score book, several spectrums of making merry that can be whenever adjacent, be defined as a period, even each spectrum of making merry is defined as a period, even also can be defined as a period to non-conterminous several spectrums of making merry.
Arbitrary period in all periods of a sound music reading material can be printed with the music score of this period, or not have the music score of arbitrary this period of page print on the whole page as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body.
The said everywhere acoustic pickup of file of the present invention is read playing back music after one or more code words, can be that this acoustic pickup is read to broadcast (generally being meant the pronunciation of one or more periods) after one or more code words and the pronunciation of each period of all period pronunciation information value correspondences that obtain in these one or more code words, in addition also can be to select part period pronunciation information value all period pronunciation information values that in one or more code words, obtain by agreement (such as the BIT sign is arranged in the code word) and the pronunciation of each period of this part period pronunciation information value correspondence is broadcasted from this, such as being a plurality of period number value that in one or more code words, obtain (or period spectrum data), to select part period number value (or period spectrum data) and the pronunciation of each corresponding period of this part period number value (or period spectrum data) is broadcasted by agreement (such as BIT sign is arranged in the code word), also may be by agreement (such as the BIT sign is arranged in the code word) the value of a plurality of period amalgamation information that in one or more code words, obtain, select the part period amalgamation information value and they are decoded and the pronunciation of this part period are broadcasted next.
(code word of being mentioned below this section all is on the whole page of same sound music reading material), can read as an acoustic pickup and to play several periods pronunciations (several period number value are arranged in the value such as a code word) after the code word, and this acoustic pickup is play one or more periods pronunciation (two ' many ' not necessarily identical numerical value in the words after also can read a plurality of code words; Acoustic pickup reads the example of playing a plurality of periods pronunciations after a plurality of code words and is divided into three parts such as: the BIT of period number value 1 and is placed on 3 li of code word 1 and code word 2 and code words respectively, the BIT of period number value 2 is also placed in 3 li of code words, after acoustic pickup is read code word 1 and code word 2 and code word 3, the value of these three code words is obtained period number value 1 altogether, can obtain period number value 2 again from code word 3, acoustic pickup can be play the period pronunciation of period number value 1 correspondence and the period pronunciation of period number value 2 correspondences then), just can release has the some period pronunciations of broadcast (also have and play other period pronunciation) after this acoustic pickup reads one or more code words; The said everywhere acoustic pickup of file of the present invention is read to play the period pronunciation after one or more code words, acquiescence is meant plays a period pronunciation, being the subordinate concept that this acoustic pickup reads to play after these one or more code words one or more periods pronunciations, also is the subordinate concept that this acoustic pickup is read playing back music after these one or more code words.
Obviously according to the definition mode of period, after that acoustic pickup was read one or more code words, the corresponding music of playing can be the part of different musics or a whole first melody or a first melody, also can be demonstration sound (such as one section scale).
As do not have when addressing and specialized his justice, the acoustic pickup that this explanation is addressed everywhere is by several period pronunciation information values (such as several period number value) pleasure of broadcasting that obtains from code word, and acquiescence is meant the pronunciation of several periods of only broadcasting these several period pronunciation information value correspondences.
As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release ' code word ' that have his justice, this instructions to mention (its front does not add ' all ' and do not add ' portion is all ' yet) acquiescence everywhere and be meant on the whole page of sound music reading material code word in all the code word from the context of mentioning.
The represented information of value of each code word on the whole page of sound music reading material in all code word is the information (such as be a period number value) relevant with music, for single code word, the form of the value of its code word generally is: the value of code word is or contains a period number value, or the value of code word is or contains the value of a period amalgamation information, etc.Here said ' value of code word be or contain a period number value ', the meaning of use therein ' being ' speech is meant: in the value of code word except whole BIT that this period number value is arranged, do not have that BIT's that other period pronunciation information value relates to is all or part of, but can also be with or without the irrelevant information of other and playing back music in the value of code word, (show multi-form animation action such as relevant display message such as the different code words of correspondence, this requires that display such as LCD are arranged on the corresponding acoustic pickup, and animation data is in acoustic pickup), can also be with or without the verification BIT position of code word etc.; Use the meaning of ' containing ' speech to be meant in said ' value of code word be or contain a period number value ': in the value of code word except whole BIT that this period number value is arranged, also have that the BIT's that other period pronunciation information value relates to (such as the transformed value of the period number value of the period number value of the value of the period amalgamation information of other period or other period or other period) is all or part of, can also be with or without in addition the information that other has nothing to do with playing back music in the value of code word, display message such as relevant can also be with or without the verification BIT position of code word etc.; The value of ' code word that file of the present invention is stated everywhere is or contains the value of a period amalgamation information ', the value of ' code word is or contains several period number value ', the value of ' code word is or contains the transformed value of several period number value ', the value of ' code word is or contains the value of several period amalgamation information ', the value of ' code word is or contains the part of transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information ', the value of ' code word is or contains the part of a period number value ', the value of ' code word is or contains the part of the value of a period amalgamation information ', the value of ' code word is or contains several periods spectrum data ', the value of ' code word is or contains the transformed value of several periods spectrum data ' and other similar saying in ' being ' and ' containing ' also be that this section is with above-mentioned implication; When being a code word part as for period number value (or the value of a period amalgamation information etc.), with the coexistence form of out of Memory in code word BIT (as before whom after whom, even how several information intersections arrange), this is made by oneself by the coding person, MCU is reading the format content of sign indicating number back according to definition, the value of period pronunciation information value (such as the value of period number value or period amalgamation information) and out of Memory is taken out in code value separately, be respectively applied for playing back music and other processing.
The value about a code word that file of the present invention is addressed is or contains the value that other form is represented the information relevant with music, and the meaning of ' being ' that relates to and ' containing ' also is to analogize understanding by epimere is described.(value of the conduction code that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is or contains certain value also is to analogize understanding by epimere is described)
This class situation of part that several period number value are arranged again as for existing several period number value in the value of a code word, or existing period number value has this class situation of value of period amalgamation information again in the value of a code word, the represented information of its code value also is the information relevant with music, and acoustic pickup obtains each period pronunciation information value and the playing back music that handles accordingly respectively according to the value of these several code words after can a reading code word.Obviously being placed on a plurality of period pronunciation information values in the value of a code word, generally is series arrangement, also can be by the agreement cross arrangement.How putting and put which period pronunciation information value in a code word, is to belong to technology general knowledge.
Obviously, existing several period number value have the value of several period amalgamation information again in the value as a code word, and that value that can release this code word contains several period number value, and the value that also can release this code word contains the value of several period amalgamation information.
Present specification has qualification like this:the present specification information represented of the code value of said code word everywhere is the information relevant with music, and the value that is meant code word is relevant with several period pronunciation information values altogether (no longer relevant with these several period pronunciation information values period pronunciation information value outward). the value for code word is relevant with several period pronunciation information values altogether; :; ; ; Or the compression of period spectrum data or contain compression spectrum data or the compression of a plurality of periods spectrum data of a period contain compression spectrum data or the part of the compression of period spectrum data of a plurality of periods or contain a period compression spectrum data part or the transformed value of the compression of period spectrum data contain a period compression spectrum data transformed value or the transformed value of the compression of a plurality of periods spectrum data or contain a plurality of periods compression spectrum data transformed value or the part of the transformed value of the compression of period spectrum data contain a period compression spectrum data transformed value part or the part of the transformed value of the compression of a plurality of periods spectrum data or contain the part of transformed value of the compression spectrum data of a plurality of periods; ,; As for other form in the value that several period pronunciation information values is placed on code word, can regard as with above these forms and be equal to.
' a plurality of dissimilar period pronunciation information value that comprises the number value of several periods ' mentioned with the preceding paragraph, said dissimilar period pronunciation information value, such as the period number value, the value of period amalgamation information, period spectrum data, period compression spectrum data are exactly 4 kinds of dissimilar period pronunciation information values.
For the value of the value that a period pronunciation information value and other and pronunciation are had nothing to do such as display message, make the value that conversion generates together, can be equal to the transformed value of regarding this period pronunciation information value as, can obtain this period pronunciation information value do inverse transformation to this transformed value; For the value of the value that a plurality of period pronunciation information values and other and pronunciation are had nothing to do such as display message, make the value that conversion generates together, can be equal to the transformed value of regarding these a plurality of period pronunciation information values as, can obtain this a plurality of period pronunciation information values do inverse transformation this transformed value.
Obviously, as being under the altogether relevant prerequisite in the value of saying a code word with several period pronunciation information values, as saying that here ' several period pronunciation information values ' is a period pronunciation information value, the value of this code word is only relevant with this period pronunciation information value again; Obviously, as the value a code word is under altogether relevant with several period pronunciation information values prerequisite, as saying that here ' several period pronunciation information values ' is a plurality of period pronunciation information values, the value of this code word is only relevant with these a plurality of period pronunciation information values again.
The transformed value of said several period pronunciation information values of file of the present invention, here ' several ' are to modify ' period pronunciation information value ', the transformed value of said several period number value of file of the present invention, the transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information, the transformed value of several period spectrum data, the transformed value of several period compression spectrum data, etc., also be to separate by this type of reasoning; The transformed value of the said a plurality of period pronunciation information values of file of the present invention, here ' a plurality of ' modify ' period pronunciation information value ', the transformed value of the said a plurality of period number value of file of the present invention, the transformed value of the value of a plurality of period amalgamation information, the transformed value of a plurality of period spectrum data, the transformed value of a plurality of period compression spectrum data, etc., also be to separate by this type of reasoning.
The mode that is used for playing back music generally can have three kinds:
1: the period music score that the reading matter domestic demand is play transfers the spectrum data to, and acoustic pickup goes out musical sound according to the spectrum data playback.
2: the period music score that the reading matter domestic demand is play is played (such as using genuine instrument playing), and recording, make the recording data, acoustic pickup is according to the musical sound of recording data playback record.
3: come the amalgamation music score by some phoneme datas, produce the period sound that original reading matter domestic demand is play by the value of acoustic pickup decoding period amalgamation information.
In order to realize this 3 kinds of modes, the ability that MCU or the happy chip of its broadcast in addition need possess: realize the 1st kind of mode, needing can be by spectrum data playback music, it generally is the mode that adopts music synthetic, realize the 2nd kind of mode, need and can realize the 3rd kind of mode by recording data playback musical sound, generally needing can be according to spectrum data playback music.Generally be the mode that adopts music synthetic wherein, be similar to and play the MIDI music according to spectrum data playback music.
What mainly describe below this section is the mode of MCU according to spectrum data playback music: music can replace recording with the note spectrum, so in advance can be the music score of a period one period in some periods of reading matter (main body of sound music reading material) domestic demand broadcast, change into the form of spectrum data separately, and the spectrum data storage of these periods (contained DO such as the simplest monaural period music in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, MI, three sounds of SO, but journal 1,2,3 three numerals just can obtain 1,2 by acoustic pickup as the spectrum data during broadcast, 3 three numerals also come order to broadcast DO by agreement, MI, three tones of SO, what say here certainly is the simplest situation, the form of actual spectrum data is more complicated, and generally is multichannel; By the spectrum data come playing back music generally the MCU in the requirement acoustic pickup the synthetic function of music is arranged, the music synthetic technology is known mature technology, here seldom state), both write down pitch information in the spectrum data, also write down cadence information and (also may write down tone color information in case of necessity, but this is optional), and generally be the spectrum of record multichannel, can go out musical sound by the spectrum data playback by the MCU in the acoustic pickup, the form of spectrum data is similar to MIDI data layout (and can call a kind of of spectrum data layout to the MIDI data layout), but according to the MCU or the different application occasion of different model, the concrete formal definition and the channel number of spectrum data are different; Can be to the spectrum data difference serial number of each period in these periods, this numbering is the period number value; As on the whole page of reading matter, being formed with some code words, the value of each code word on the whole page of reading matter can be or contain a period number value, that reading matter just forms sound music reading material with all these code words, can be the spectrum data storage of each period in these periods (set of the spectrum data of all periods also be the spectrum data of all periods in these periods) in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, and can find the spectrum data of each period by each period number value, during use, after the MCU of acoustic pickup reads sign indicating number and obtains period number value on the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, press the period number value and seek the address of these period spectrum data in the storer collection relevant, the spectrum data of this period are changed into period pronunciation (musical sound) play back (can be used in this way that the program of playing back music is called spectrum data playback program to making of storing in the storer collection relevant) by MCU with acoustic pickup with acoustic pickup.Here require the function (generally being the music complex functionality) of the with good grounds spectrum data playback of MCU music, MCU is according to spectrum data playback music, be meant the content (generally be spectrum data one by one byte order taking-up) of MCU by each byte of spectrum data, by the synthetic mode playing back music of music, this belongs to technology general knowledge; The Music Clip of the band loudspeaker that other also available MCU is external comes by spectrum data playback music, the principle of its broadcast is similarly with the principle of playing with MCU, just needs by MCU the spectrum data of period to be passed to the external Music Clip of MCU to be used for the Music Clip playing back music by connection; Can be in the MCU of the spectrum data storage of all periods in the storer collection relevant or in the storer beyond the MCU with acoustic pickup, and be that the spectrum data of inserting that all period of data card mode acoustic pickup can be stored on the data card of extrapolation as acoustic pickup, be that the spectrum data of inserting that all period of component type data card mode acoustic pickup can be stored on the component type data card of extrapolation as acoustic pickup.In addition, in some music score, dynamics may appear, special tokens such as glide, the single-chip microcomputer of but general with good grounds spectrum data playback music function and Music Clip do not possess the function of handling these special tokens, so generally also do not write down these marks in the spectrum data, only the main happy data message of transferring of record only broadcasts main happy the accent during broadcast; As the main MCU that is used for playing back music of acoustic pickup or the Music Clip that is used for playing back music the function of handling these marks is arranged, that can be when building the spectrum data of period, these marks of record in the spectrum data of period are handled by singlechip chip or Music Clip during broadcast.By general knowledge, the storage space that the spectrum data account for is less, and the storage space that accounts for than the data of record type lacks a lot.(the spectrum data of all periods of saying more than this section are done spectrum data instance, the i.e. corresponding separately arrangement data of each period number value separately with each period).In addition, the spectrum data of period also can be placed in the code word, after acoustic pickup is read one or more code words, directly by several periods spectrum data broadcasts in these one or more code words happy (acoustic pickup should have that this section say by the happy function of spectrum data broadcast, such as being the function of finding pleasure in by the broadcast of spectrum data that the MCU of acoustic pickup or the external Music Clip of MCU have that this section say).(this section ' these periods ' mentioned everywhere just is meant ' some periods ' that this section the 2nd row is mentioned)
Except the mode of available note spectrum, if use the mode of recording also to be fine, such as prior with genuine instrument playing (may be one or more instrument playings) the pronunciation of each period in some periods of reading matter (sound music reading material main body), and sound under the record, data are such as the recording data that are the ADPCM form, can be to the recording data serial number of each period in these periods, this numbering is the period number value, as on the whole page of reading matter, forming some code words, the value of each code word on the whole page of reading matter can be or contain a period number value, that reading matter just forms sound music reading material with all these code words, can be the recording data storage of each period in these periods (set of the recording data of all periods also be the recording data of all periods in these periods) in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, and can find the recording data of each period by each period number value, during use, after acoustic pickup is read sign indicating number and is obtained period number value on the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, seek the address of these period recording data in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup by numbering, its recording data are played back by the recording broadcast mode, promptly are the sound of music.Here require MCU that broadcast function (sound that will record in advance plays back) is arranged, also can be equal to the external speech chip of MCU; Can the recording data storage of all periods in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup in MCU or MCU beyond storer in, and be that the recording data of inserting that all period of data card mode acoustic pickup can be stored on the data card of extrapolation as acoustic pickup, be that the recording data of inserting that all period of component type data card mode acoustic pickup can be stored on the component type data card of extrapolation as acoustic pickup.The shortcoming of this mode is that the storage space that accounts for of recording data is bigger.(the recording data of all periods that this section said are done the recording data instance separately with each period, i.e. the corresponding separately cover recording data of each period number value).(this section ' these periods ' mentioned everywhere just is meant ' some periods ' that this section the 2nd row is mentioned)
The usefulness of stating about epimere is broadcast the mode of recording, also have some to be equal to the mode of replacement, such as with broadcasting the music data of MP3 format or broadcasting the music etc. of WMA form, these modes generally also are to carry out live recording earlier (such as playing with real instrument, and record), and the recording data data that processing obtains forms such as the MP3 of period or WMA such as are compressed, data to these forms, it is play general available main MCU (words of this playing function being arranged as main MCU) or plays (music that the broadcast is multichannel) with the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of MCU, can be the MP3 of period, the data of these forms of WMA are also regarded the recording data of the period that epimere states as, the MP3 of a plurality of periods (or WMA etc.) formatted data just can be regarded as the recording format of all periods that epimere states, corresponding code word generally is to carry several period number value, as for how several period number value being placed in the code word, the recording format data of all periods are placed on mode in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup is read code word and come the mode of playing back music with the recording data that obtain the period number value and seek the period of forms such as MP3 in the recording data of all periods in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup or WMA by the period number value, and is all similar with the mode of broadcasting recording that epimere is stated.
Be description below to a kind of embodiment of music score amalgamation:
Period amalgamation information is meant a kind of information, and general available binary value represents, its expression be the information that how pieces together the music score pronunciation with phoneme; The value of period amalgamation information is formed by coding, and can be used to decoding and piece together music score and pronounce; The form of the value of period amalgamation information can be continuous binary format or other form that this instructions is mentioned repeatedly.' value of amalgamation information ' mentioned everywhere in the instructions of file of the present invention and claims and ' value of period amalgamation information ' are identical concepts.
The technology of following music score amalgamation is set forth, and is that the value that generates a period amalgamation information so that the music score of a period is encoded is an example at every turn; If any being that music score to a plurality of periods is encoded at every turn, these a plurality of periods can be equal to as being a period; If any being that part to the music score of a period is encoded at every turn, the part of the music score of this period can be equal to as being a period; If any being that part to the music score of the music score of several periods and several periods is encoded at every turn, the part of the music score of these several periods and the music score of several periods can be equal to as being a period; The technology of following music score amalgamation is set forth, and is to be decoded as example with the value to a period amalgamation information at every turn.
File agreement of the present invention, the said music score splitting mode of file of the present invention, relating in the phoneme of use when at least a period being encoded during coding is to have a phoneme at least, be to include pronunciation that different time excites, relating in the phoneme of use when at least the value of the amalgamation information of a period being decoded during decoding is to have a phoneme at least, be include pronunciation that different time excites (i.e. excite and the exciting of another pronunciation of a pronunciation is to differ 1/16th respectively to clap, 1/8th clap, 3/8ths clap, 1/4th bats or 1/2nd bats etc.); And be with the note of being preced with sound in a staff in this way, this note excites pronunciation (in same bat) with the hat sound of its band in the identical time, in staff, the sound of the same beat of same pitch, if on staff continuous recording twice, it is that (such as Figure 57 is exactly 3 pronunciations that different time excites to two sounds exciting of different time that this two secondary noise should be seen as, can be 3 notes of Figure 57 as a phoneme, this phoneme includes the pronunciation that different time excites), a rightmost phoneme 56 in top 3 phonemes among Figure 62 is (being represented respectively by two notes) that include 2 pronunciations that different time excites; Make the agreement of this section, be to distinguish with the mode of the record spectrum data of seeing usually for the music score splitting mode that this instructions is stated to come, coming amalgamation because the mode of record spectrum data also can be regarded as by some phonemes, is all to be the pronunciation that excites the same time (same beat) in employed arbitrary phoneme.This section said exciting, the one-touch action when just being equivalent to play the piano to a key.
About the music score amalgamation, the phoneme definitions mode that relates to, code encoding/decoding mode, and compress mode, the form of the value of period amalgamation information etc. can have many different schemes, and what this instructions was set forth is wherein a kind of embodiment.
Mainly be example with the staff, other spectrum kind of (such as a numbered musical notation, the guitar spectrum of six lines etc.) can be with reference to this similar processing.
In some music score, dynamics may appear, special tokens such as glide, the single-chip microcomputer of but general with good grounds spectrum data playback music function or Music Clip do not possess the function of handling these special tokens, so the coding and decoding scheme of the music score amalgamation that this instructions is set forth does not relate to these marks yet, when being encoded, the period music score ignores these marks, and only tone coded to main pleasure, only main happy the accent broadcasted during decodes and plays; As some kind singlechip chip or as the Music Clip of the band loudspeaker of pronunciation device the function of handling these marks is arranged, that can handle these marks in coding and decoding scheme, the value of period amalgamation information also just records the information of these marks, can play by singlechip chip decoding and by singlechip chip or as the Music Clip of the band loudspeaker of pronunciation device during broadcast and have dynamics, the music of colors such as glide; Corresponding coding and decoding scheme will improve.
It is not need every sound music reading material all to join special data card that the definition phoneme comes the purpose of amalgamation music notation, make database and only need to use public phoneme always, leave in the storer in the pick-up main body, the decoding program of decoding by decoding rule and other decoded data also leave in the storer in the pick-up main body, can allow on the whole page of each sound music reading material the value of each code word in all or part of code word in all the code word be or contain or convertiblely obtain several by the encode value of the period amalgamation information that generates of coding rule, with pick-up main body is that code-reading and decoding play out music, a pick-up main body can be readed over the various sound music reading materials that this code word is arranged, and need not change slotting data card, here each single code word is or contains or the convertible value that obtains several period amalgamation information, and the information of the value representation of each single code word also is the information relevant with music; (the above said pick-up main body of this section need not inserted data card, is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup yet); Also can leave decoding program and decoded data in data card (or on component type data card) in addition, during use data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup (or in use the slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body of component type data card insertion being formed acoustic pickup), read sign indicating number decoding broadcast with acoustic pickup again and find pleasure in.
Can be with Figure of description 57,58,60,61 staff is defaulted as c major, and clef is a treble clef.
Decoding program and decoded data are according to decoding rule the value of period amalgamation information to be decoded, and the decoding rule generally should be that employed coding rule is corresponding when period being encoded the value that obtains this period amalgamation information.The employed data of decoding should be identical or compatible with the data that when coding uses in the acoustic pickup.
Obviously coding rule and decoding rule can have many kinds, the form of the value of the period amalgamation information that obtains according to different coding rules generally is different, the processing of the mode that can narrate later according to this instructions, size is mediated reason, the processing of rhythm, the definition of phoneme, for processing to the melody that repeats, the definition of the structure of the value of period amalgamation information wait formulate a coding rule for example and a decoding rule for example, this coding rule as an example comprises these detailed rules and regulations: to the processing of mode, size is mediated reason, the processing of rhythm, the definition of phoneme, give numbering (these several all press this instructions back relevant described processing) to phoneme, set up phoneme database, to the coding (also encoding) of the melody that repeats according to this instructions back is described, the definition of the structure of the value of the period amalgamation information that coding generates is also described according to this instructions back, etc.; The coding of back is done according to this coding rule for example; This of coding rule correspondence decoding rule as an example comprises these detailed rules and regulations therewith: to the processing of mode, size is mediated reason, the processing of rhythm, the definition of phoneme, give numbering (all pressing the relevant described processing in this instructions back for these several) to phoneme, set up phoneme database (this phoneme database is identical or compatible with the phoneme database that coding rule is used), to the analysis decoding of the structure of the value of period amalgamation information the definition of the structure of the value of the described period amalgamation in this instructions back information (also according to), structure by the described repetition period in this instructions back is decoded to the information that repetition period in the value of period amalgamation information relates to, etc.; The decoding of back is carried out according to this decoding rule for example.
The processing of mode: routinely, the mode of each different melodies is all often different, such as c major, the big accent of G etc., be in the single-tone on certain line on the staff for one, under each different modes, the height difference of its sound is little, it is exactly high half degree, or low half degree, and for two adjacent sounds, be 3 degree as the interval between two sounds, that is under various mode, and the interval between two sounds also has only the difference of big 3 degree and little 3 degree.So before to certain period coding, can see its mode earlier, then under this mode, determine each sound which phoneme that combined, do coding again.Such as two adjacent sounds, the interval of two sounds is 3 degree (back sound tone is higher than preceding sound), as phoneme is treated as in the combination of this two sound, those are under different modes, the combination of this two sound should be treated as two phonemes (every phoneme contains two sounds), a phoneme is that two sound intervals are big 3 degree, and another phoneme is that two sound intervals are little 3 degree.In a word, for different modes, need not adjust the upper-lower position of each sound on staff in the melody.
The processing of big ditty: for the mark pattern of each identical mode sound level, it both may be big accent, may be again ditty, and the pitch situation on each bar line of the staff of these two kinds of accent is identical, just transfer the different separately chord mode of use for two kinds, to constitute the color of different music; To its processing, both can treat with a certain discrimination big ditty, can not treat with a certain discrimination yet, promptly only recognize major mode, no matter minor, each phoneme under the minor situation is divided, and is same as major mode and handles, and this instructions coding rule as an example is not treated to example with the decoding rule not treat the size accent with a certain discrimination by back kind situation.
The processing of rhythm: can write down the information of rhythm at coding in front, what are clapped such as per minute, are 1/3rd bats, still 1/4th bats.During decoding,, adjust the speed of music, beat etc. according to the information of coding head.
The alleged coding of this instructions is the music score with period, form some byte information (this instructions state coding and decoding scheme be example with the scale-of-two) by coding rule, decoding is the inverse process of coding, is byte information is changed into music information and to play back by the decoding rule.
The definition of phoneme:
Consider the formation of melody, can find, melody is to be made up of the assembled arrangement of a series of sounds, the combination of sound can be a bit of scale (as Figure 58), perhaps a same sound is repeated repeatedly (as Figure 57), the perhaps decomposition of a chord (as Figure 59), etc.; This instructions coding rule as an example and decoding rule are defined as phoneme with the combination of these sounds, phoneme even can be single-tone, and the staff of melody is exactly that these phonemes rearrange one by one.
Phoneme can also be around sound, generally is made up of 4 tones.Can add up the single-tone combinations of tones that various melodies often use in addition, also may be defined to phoneme, the signal to noise ratio of accompanying such as the left hand of piano is simpler and regular, and the combination of some sounds of inductive statistics is defined as some phonemes easily, can use when the period coding of different melodies.
In a word, phoneme can have: single-tone repeats, and chord decomposes, scale, and around sound, single-tone, these classes such as single-tone combinations of tones, rest also can be defined by a class phoneme, for the rest of different length, can be defined as different phonemes respectively.
Under every class phoneme, a lot of different phonemes are arranged again, repeat such as single-tone, repeats 2 times, 3 times, all may be defined to different phonemes 4 times, the chord decomposition, for Major chord, minor triad, the decomposition that waits is exactly different phoneme.
For two phonemes, identical as the tone of forming phoneme, but the beat difference that wherein has partial tone to account for also should be defined as two different phonemes.
For music score such as pianos, each tone is the example sounds of two band octaves hat sounds generally with hat sound (pronouncing simultaneously with the root sound) as Figure 60, and as tierce Cheng Guan sound, octave hat sound for different intervals hat sounds, also should separately be defined as different phonemes.
In addition, several different single-tones, rhythm as each sound is also identical respectively, and after combining, this combination may be in the different high and low positions of staff, if the identical single-tone combination that is in the different high and low positions of staff is defined as different phonemes respectively, piece together melody by these phonemes, also feasible on the principle, but so the number of phoneme can be a lot, so can improve, the single-tone combination that the interval value is identical between each sound is defined as a phoneme:
Can see Figure 59, its numbered musical notation pronunciation was for ' 35.13 ' (point is wherein represented low 8 degree), as this single-tone combination (4 sounds) is all upwards moved 4 intervals, its numbered musical notation pronunciation becomes ' 7257 ', and the interval relation between 4 each sounds of sound is identical with ' 35.13 ' situation, and 4 sounds that in this way will ' 35.13 ' upwards move 2 intervals, its numbered musical notation pronunciation is ' 57.35 ', interval relation between 4 each sounds of sound has change, is minor third between ' 35 ', and is major third between original ' 13 '; Can make up (4 sounds) situation of different high and low positions on staff by exhaustive this single-tone, wherein the single-tone combination that the interval value is identical between its each sound is defined as identical phoneme, the single-tone combination that the interval value is different between its each sound is defined as different phonemes.Be defined as phoneme A (' 7257 ' regards phoneme A displacement gained as, need not be defined as phoneme more in addition) such as ' 35.13 ', ' 57.35 ' is defined as phoneme B, because of the interval value between its each sound different with interval value between each sound of phoneme A.
For other single-tone combined situation (such as one section scale), can similar definition process.
And for the phoneme that is the single-tone repeated combination fully, because of no interval spacing value between each sound, so it is same phoneme (this phoneme is arranged in as period, will write down the high and low position of this phoneme on staff during that coding) that the single-tone repeated combination is all answered unified Definition in the situation of each position of staff.
In when coding, the coding header should carry the physical location of the 1st phoneme on staff, and later phoneme need carry the value of the relative displacement of it and last phoneme.(location of each phoneme position can be as the criterion with the 1st single-tone of phoneme)
Lift the definitions example (this combinations of tones is made up of 2 single-tones, pitch ratio the 1st pitch of the 2nd sound) of a phoneme:
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound account for 1 and clap, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 3 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for 1 and claps, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are big 3 degree between 2 sounds
The combination of 2 sounds, the 1st sound accounts for half bat, and the 2nd sound accounts for half bat, and 2 sounds all are with 8 degree interval hat sounds, are little 3 degree between 2 sounds
More than 16 kinds of situations should be considered as 16 different phonemes, open a numbering separately, totally 16 numberings.
Visible often interim sharp in music score, flat, double-sharp, heavy flat, reduction number, the effect of these symbols only has been the interval relation Iterim Change between each sound in the phoneme that symbol is acted on, but complete as the phoneme data database data, that changes the new phoneme that the several sounds after the interval form, and record should still be arranged in phoneme database, so during coding, replace getting final product with new phoneme numbering.Such as, the phoneme (two sounds respectively account for half bat) that contains two sounds, pitch before the pitch ratio of back sound, interval is big 3 degree between two sounds, it is corresponding this phoneme that a numbering is arranged in phoneme database, the previous sound to this phoneme is given interim sharp in the music score then, the interval of such two sounds just becomes little 3 degree, it or not the phoneme of original big 3 degree, but it is the little 3 degree phonemes of corresponding two sounds that another numbering is arranged in phoneme database, so during coding, use other this phoneme to number the amalgamation of encoding and get final product.So when doing phoneme database, needn't consider interim sharp, symbols such as flat, only need lane database various single-tones are made up as far as possible between each sound different interval relation situations all consider, and weave into different phonemes separately, when that was encoded at music score, according to the interim sharp of reality, flat etc. decided coding to use which phoneme.
For each different phoneme, all give a different numbering, represent each phoneme such as available binary number, when coding, represent each phoneme with numbering.The numbering length of each phoneme can consistent (this instructions coding rule as an example and the employing of decoding rule be example in consistent mode), also can inconsistent length, can add up in usual melody, the frequency that each phoneme occurs, the weak point of can giving of frequent appearance is numbered, and the length of giving that seldom occurs is numbered, such as using the Huffman numbering, or other numbering, so can reach the effect of compressed character code length.
In addition for the music of different systems, the music gimmick of its use, the chord kind all has regionality, works such as each musician in the European Classic Music, its music gimmick, the chord kind is very similar, and the music gimmick of each works of Shaoxing opera is also similar mutually, but the music gimmick of European Classic Music and Shaoxing opera differs bigger, so can be at different music systems, define different phoneme databases respectively, with convenient coding and raising compression efficiency, generally can open one or more BIT and represent to be to use which kind of phoneme database, and in the storer collection relevant, can each phoneme database all be deposited into acoustic pickup in the value front of period amalgamation information, according to the distinctive information of code word front, transfer corresponding phoneme database decoding during decoding; In addition can also be decoded datas such as the decoding program of every kind of music system and phoneme databases, store into respectively on the different extrapolation data cards, music system under the music score that basis is read during use, change the data card of inserting corresponding system, the decoding program on the service data card is read sign indicating number decoding pronunciation.Also can be unified as a total music system common variant music system, music gimmick and chord kind that each music system (this each music system is meant each the music system in the different music system of saying) is used all belong to this total music system, encode by unified coding rule, make decoding processing by unified decoding rule; This instructions coding rule as an example is to be encoded to example with the period at total music system, this instructions as an example be to be decoded as example with value at the amalgamation information of the period of total music system, the period that the value encoding and decoding of following period amalgamation information relate to for example also is being that period in total music system is an example.And coding rule of mentioning in claims and decoding rule can be the restrictions of having made to use which kind of music system, also can be the restrictions of not using which kind of music system.
After phoneme definitions is good, give numbering, each set of phonemes is got up to make phoneme database, use, also will use phoneme database during decoding for coding to each phoneme.
This instructions coding rule as an example and the related phoneme of decoding rule, mainly being example at a sound channel, promptly each interior sound of phoneme belongs to same sound channel, in fact phoneme also can be at a plurality of sound channels, and promptly each interior sound of phoneme belongs to a plurality of sound channels; Can be entirely come amalgamation period music score (this instructions coding rule as an example and decoding rule are as example) with the phoneme of a sound channel, also can come amalgamation period music score with the phoneme of some a plurality of sound channels and the phoneme of some sound channels, also can be entirely come amalgamation period music score with the phoneme of a plurality of sound channels, the usage of the phoneme of the usage of the phoneme of a plurality of sound channels and a sound channel is similar during amalgamation, the usage of the phoneme of a sound channel can stating with reference to this instructions.(phoneme 56 that present specification relates to is all at a sound channel)
The data of phoneme database and other decoding usefulness can leave in the interior storer of pick-up main body for decoding.And the phoneme database of decoding usefulness should be identical or compatible with the phoneme database of coding usefulness.The data of phoneme database and other decoding usefulness also can leave on the data card or component type data card of extrapolation.
Other formation characteristics of music period:
Repeat: promptly the one section melody in front, and then coming again, is phoneme 56 (this phoneme contains 4 sounds) to be repeated 3 times synoptic diagram as Figure 61.
Have a few the repetition that changes: after some tone of the one section melody in front is done variation slightly, be right after in the back.
The repetition of mobile mode:, behind the change mode, repeat the one section melody in front.
The repetition of mobile interval:, repeat (mould advances) after moving up or down one or more intervals the one section melody in front.
These characteristics can use the effect that reaches the compressed encoding quantity of information.(one section of above several capable indication generally are not meant a period, but do not have in advance fixing length, such as can repeating the sound of 1 trifle in front, or the sound of 3 trifles in front repeated etc.)
To the coding of period is the period that goes for a sound channel or a plurality of sound channels.
The definition of the structure of the value of the period amalgamation information that the period coding is obtained:
General front is the coding header: contain mode information, cadence information etc. (can also contain tone color information in addition, but this being optional).
Data then combine by various sections, these sections generally have: phoneme section, control section, wherein the control section sound channel section that generally changes, repeat control section, mould advances the repetition control section, and mobile mode repeated segments changes repeated segments a little, the end mark section, Deng, can comprise also in the control section that beat changes section, mode changes section etc.
The information that each section contains can be:
The phoneme section: 0001, the phoneme number then is that the numbering of phoneme is arranged.
Change (coding) sound channel section: 0010, new sound channel number.
Repeat control section: 0011, the front phoneme section number that need repeat, multiplicity.
Mould advances repeated segments: 0100, and the front phoneme section number that need repeat, mould progress number.
Mobile mode repeated segments: 0101, the front phoneme section number that need repeat, new mode numbering.
Have a few the repeated segments that changes: 0110, the front phoneme section number that need repeat need change several tones, and which tone need change, the value of the tone after the variation.
The end mark section: 0111, end mark.
More than resemble the beginning flag of 0111 such numeral control section.
The sound channel number is unqualified, is generally 2, and 4,8 etc.
For music for piano, as to use two sound channels, that Taoist monastic name be 1 can represent right hand theme, and the sound Taoist monastic name is 2 can represent left hand accompaniment melody,
For some complicated melodies, also need define those hat sounds sometimes and play by which sound channel, but for simple melody not with the hat sound, need not definition.
For some simple demonstration sound, itself be exactly only to constitute (such as one section scale of need demonstration by a phoneme, this section scale itself is exactly a phoneme), also still can use this compiling method, a period treated as in this phoneme, coded data only need comprise: coding header, phoneme section, end mark etc.
Coding is given an example:
As Figure 62, suppose it is the period of a piano music, two sound channels, mode is a c major.Each sound is not with the hat sound, and acoustic pickup also only needs to play with two sound channels.
The initial up and down physical location definition of phoneme is a benchmark with the middle line of staff, about most significant digit BIT represents.
Main sound channel has 3 different phonemes 56, and (these 3 phonemes contain 1 respectively, 1,2 sounds, all the scope of 5 lines is interior in the above for the sound of these 3 phonemes), secondary sound channel has 1 phoneme 56, and (this phoneme contains 4 sounds, all the scope of 5 lines is interior below for 4 sounds of this phoneme), and this phoneme has been repeated 4 times.
The numbering of supposing 3 phonemes of main sound channel is defined as 0010010110,1001101001,0100001100 respectively
The numbering of supposing 1 phoneme of secondary sound channel has been defined as 0110001010
Each segment data of coding:
Make the coding header earlier:
Beat information: 0010 (1/4 claps)
Velocity information: 10000000 (128 bats/minute)
Sound channel number: 0010 (2 sound channels)
Sound channel 1 mode information: 0000 (c major)
Sound channel 1 clef information: 01 (treble clef, 00,01,10,11 represent respectively low, height, in, tenor clef)
The initial physical location of sound channel 1 phoneme: 00000 (reference position is that phoneme the 1st sound is on the middle line of staff)
Sound channel 2 mode information: 0000 (c major)
Sound channel 2 clef information: 00 (bass clef)
The initial physical location of sound channel 2 phonemes: 10100 (reference position is the 4th intervals below the middle line of staff)
Then encode:
Forward sound channel 1:0010 to, 000
Phoneme section: 0001,0010 (3 phonemes)
The off-set value of phoneme 1: 00000 (this is the 1st phoneme of sound channel 1, is defaulted as 00000)
Phoneme 1 numbering: 0010010110
The off-set value of phoneme 2: 00010 (with the value of relativity shift up and down of last phoneme, most significant digit BIT is that 0 expression upwards moves)
Phoneme 2 numberings: 1001101001
The off-set value of phoneme 3: 10010 (with the value of relativity shift up and down of last phoneme, most significant digit BIT is that 1 expression is to moving down)
Phoneme 3 numberings: 0100001100
Forward sound channel 2:0010 to, 001
Phoneme section: 0001,0000 (1 phoneme)
The off-set value of phoneme 1: 00000 (this is the 1st phoneme of sound channel 2, is defaulted as 00000)
Phoneme 1 numbering: 0110001010
Repeat control section: 0011,0000 (repeating 1 the phoneme section in front), 0010 (repeating 3 times)
End mark section: 0111
With the above data that comprise coding head all altogether, the encoded radio of this section music is:
00101000000000100000010000000000010100
001000000010010000000010010110000101001
101001100100100001100001000100010000000000110001010001100000111
This encoded radio promptly is the value of period amalgamation information, can be put in the value of a code word.
(be used for more the reaching more than 130 of coded data BIT figure place for example here, but can be held) by two-dimensional bar
Decoding is given an example:
The value of period amalgamation information is (value of this period amalgamation information is to go up the coding result of example):
00101000000000100000010000000000010100
001000000010010000000010010110000101001
101001100100100001100001000100010000000000110001010001100000111
During decoding, order is read the header of encoding earlier:
0010 (1/4 claps)
10000000 (128 bats/minute)
0010 (2 sound channels)
0000 (sound channel 1 mode is a c major)
01 (sound channel 1 clef is a treble clef)
00000 (sound channel 1 phoneme reference position is that phoneme the 1st sound is on the middle line of staff)
0000 (sound channel 2 modes are c major)
00 (sound channel 2 clefs are bass clef)
10100 (sound channel 2 phoneme reference positions the 4th intervals below the middle line of staff)
Surface information under the sequential read again:
0010 (commentaries on classics sound channel), 000
0001 (phoneme section), 0010 (3 phonemes)
00000 (this is the off-set value of the 1st phoneme of sound channel 1, is defaulted as 00000)
0010010110 phoneme, 1 numbering
00010 (value of relativity shift up and down of phoneme 2 and last phoneme, most significant digit BIT is that 0 expression upwards moves)
1001101001 phonemes, 2 numberings
10010 (values of relativity shift up and down of phoneme 3 and last phoneme, most significant digit BIT is that 1 expression is to moving down)
0100001100 phoneme, 3 numberings
0010 (commentaries on classics sound channel), 001
0001 (phoneme section), 0000 (1 phoneme)
00000 (this is the off-set value of the 1st phoneme of sound channel 2, is defaulted as 00000)
0110001010 phoneme, 1 numbering
0011 (repetition control section), 0000 (repeating 1 the phoneme section in front), 0010 (repeating 3 times)
0111 (end mark section)
Take out the phoneme numbering of each sound channel in turn, look into phoneme database, obtain the single-tone combined situation of each phoneme, again according to the off-set value up and down of the physical location of the 1st phoneme on staff of in code word, taking out and each phoneme phoneme last with it, locate the position of each phoneme on staff, be decoded result, and then according to mode and cadence information etc. decoded result (music score is referring to Figure 62) played out with acoustic pickup and get final product; In practice, decoded result generally should change into period spectrum data (decoded result also may be other data mode that can change into musical sound) by MCU, by the external Music Clip of MCU or MCU period being composed data again makes loudspeaker play the pronunciation of this period (in this way with the external Music Clip of the MCU pleasure of broadcasting with the music synthesis mode, that generally should be by connecting line period to be composed data by MCU to pass to the external Music Clip of MCU, by the external Music Clip of MCU period being composed data makes loudspeaker play the pronunciation of this period with the music synthesis mode), so the external Music Clip of MCU in the acoustic pickup or MCU generally needs the music complex functionality.
File of the present invention is about the definition of sound channel, identical with usual definition mode, be that a series of pitches are more approaching, the sound that constitutes the chord relation mutually belongs to a sound channel, such as Figure 52, be on top five line lines or the sound between top five lines just belongs to same sound channel (main sound channel), above the sound of five lines top also belong to this sound channel, be on following five line lines or the sound between following five lines just belongs to an other sound channel (secondary sound channel), below the sound of five lines below also belong to this sound channel, and for the sound that is between top five lines and following five lines, as it is that it that constitute the chord relation with the sound of top sound channel just belongs to top sound channel, as it is that it that constitute the chord relation with the sound of following sound channel just belongs to following sound channel, also can it be included into top sound channel or following sound channel according to the convenience that encoding and decoding are handled.Certainly for the score of large-scale musical works, as at identical range, play different melody respectively by two violins, the sound that these two violins are played out separately generally belongs in different separately sound channels.This section described is general knowledge.
For sound music reading material, it generally is (as adopting the music score splitting mode or reading to compose and to join the numeric data code mode) that to join data card, promptly relevant with the music of the required broadcast of sound music reading material data (such as the spectrum data of all periods of sound music reading material) are stored in the storer of card, in use, can form acoustic pickup inserting in the groove of data card mode pick-up main body with the supporting data card of the sound music reading material that will read, read code word in all code words of portion in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material with acoustic pickup again and the pronunciation data (such as period spectrum data) of the period on the adjusting data card comes playing back music, so pick-up main body is as long as insert different data cards, with regard to readable different sound music reading material (supporting with data card); Can use several types of memory on the data card, such as ROM, flash memory etc., the pronunciation data of the period on the data card can be the spectrum data, recording data or other formatted data; And the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material can be a bar code, conduction code, and graphic code, the code word of magnetic code or other yard kind (, need have corresponding reading terminal to read) for resembling code word such as graphic code, the value of code word generally is several period number value.
For slotting data card mode, storer on the data card on the acoustic pickup belongs to the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, the data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to (pronunciation data or the decoding program and the decoded data etc. that may comprise all periods of sound music reading material), be to be stored in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, the memory allocated as for how, a lot of schemes are arranged, below say several, unless specialized his justice when addressing, with the operation of acoustic pickup in these following schemes, the pronunciation supervisor is that acquiescence leaves in the pick-up main body.(this section described also be suitable for insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup).
Need to solve the problem of data layout on unified code value form and the uniform data card.Three types data card generally can be arranged:
1 class card (also can be described as the spectrum data card), the part or all of period that a sound music reading material domestic demand can be play is that the spectrum data made respectively by unit by period, the spectrum data (set of these data can be described as the spectrum data of all periods of this sound music reading material) of these periods of storage on data card, the pronunciation data that is the period stored in the storer of this data card has the spectrum data layout, the data layout but the pronunciation data of the period of storing in the storer of this data card is not recorded, one section storage space is opened in front in the storage space of data card, store the kind of some data representation notebook data cards, the pronunciation data of total what periods on the notebook data card, and the pronunciation data form of each period is the spectrum data layout or the information such as memory address of the pronunciation data of other form and each period on the notebook data card; Do not get rid of the pronunciation data of the period of other form except that spectrum data and recording data in addition on this card.
2 class cards (also can be described as the recording data card), the part or all of period that a sound music reading material domestic demand can be play is that unit records respectively by period, the recording data (set of these data can be described as the recording data of all periods of this sound music reading material) of these periods of storage on data card, the pronunciation data that is the period stored in the storer of this data card has the recording data layout, the data layout but the pronunciation data of the period of storing in the storer of this data card has no idea, one section storage space is opened in front in the storage space of data card, store the kind of some data representation notebook data cards, the pronunciation data of total what periods of notebook data card, and the pronunciation data form of each period is the recording data layout or the information such as memory address of the pronunciation data of other form and each period on the notebook data card; Do not get rid of the pronunciation data of the period of other form except that spectrum data and recording data in addition on this card.
3 class cards (also can be described as the blended data card), the part period that a sound music reading material domestic demand can be play is that unit records respectively by period, the part period that this sound music reading material domestic demand can be play is that the spectrum data made respectively by unit by period, store the recording data of these periods on the data card and compose data, the existing spectrum data layout of the pronunciation data of the period of storing in the storer of this data card, the recording data layout is also arranged, one section storage space is opened in front in the storage space of data card, store the kind of some data representation notebook data cards, the pronunciation data of total what periods on the notebook data card, and the pronunciation data form of each period is the spectrum data layout on the notebook data card, and the recording data layout still is the information such as memory address of pronunciation data of other form and each period; Do not get rid of the pronunciation data of the period of other form except that spectrum data and recording data in addition on this card.
The pronunciation data of all periods of the sound music reading material of on these 3 kinds of cards, storing (such as the spectrum data of all periods or the recording data of all periods), the code word corresponding on the whole page of sound music reading material with these periods, the value of code word can be or contain a period number value in these periods that this is preceding existing stating.
Generalized case is that a sound music reading material is just joined a data card (top 3 kinds of situations also are like this, this also is that the priority application file is addressed), but also may many sound music reading materials join a data card (promptly the pronunciation data of all periods of every sound music reading material in these many all being deposited on this data card), perhaps the more sound music reading material of content need be joined the pronunciation data that a plurality of data cards are stored its all period, under these two kinds of forms, that the pronunciation data of the period of storing in the storer as data card has only the spectrum data layout and the data layout of not recording, just belong to 1 class card, that the pronunciation data of the period of storing in the storer as data card has only the recording data layout and do not compose data layout, just belong to 2 class cards, the pronunciation data of the period of storing in the storer as data card existing spectrum data layout the recording data layout also arranged, just belong to 3 class cards, the pronunciation data of all periods on obvious any in these 3 kinds of situations, data card can belong to a sound music reading material or many sound music reading materials.
Separately exist on a plurality of cards as pronunciation data all periods of certain sound music reading material, all deposit the pronunciation data of some periods in these a plurality of cards on each card, that also can be described as the pronunciation data that has all periods of this sound music reading material on each card, just the numerical value of ' all ' expressions of mentioning of the 1st of this section of numeric ratio of ' all ' expressions here is little, and as there being the pronunciation data of all periods of this sound music reading material on the card, the pronunciation data that has all periods of this sound music reading material on another card, the not necessarily identical numerical value of those above two two ' all ' expressions of mentioning.(the said card of this section can be data card or component type data card)
As the pronunciation data with all periods of certain sound music reading material separately leave on the card with a pick-up main body in (also being that the pronunciation data of this all period leaves in the relevant storer collection of pick-up main body therewith), deposit the pronunciation data of some periods on this card, that also can be described as the pronunciation data that has all periods of this sound music reading material on this card, and just this ' all ' is littler than quantity of the 1st ' all ' who mentions of this section; Also deposit the pronunciation data of some periods in this pick-up main body, that also can be described as the pronunciation data that has all periods of this sound music reading material in the storer in this pick-up main body, and just the numerical value of ' all ' expressions of mentioning of the 1st of this section of numeric ratio of this ' all ' expressions wants the numerical value of little and this ' all ' expressions not necessarily identical with the numerical value that ' all ' of this section the 3rd row represents.(the said card of this section can be data card or component type data card)
For some other situation, such as the pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material is separately left on a plurality of cards with a pick-up main body in (also being that the pronunciation data of this all period leaves in the relevant storer collection of pick-up main body therewith), each card go up and this pick-up main body in storer in the situation of pronunciation data of all periods of this sound music reading material of depositing also can be described with reference to epimere (numerical value of ' all ' expressions that the numerical value of this ' all ' who mentions expression is mentioned less than last sentence).(the said card of this section can be data card or component type data card)
Certainly, as the pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material all being left in (or all leaving in the pick-up main body) on the card, that we can say the pronunciation data (or saying the pronunciation data that has all periods of this sound music reading material in the interior storer of this pick-up main body) that has all periods of this sound music reading material on this card, and the numerical value of several ' all ' expressions that this section mentioned is identical mutually.(the said card of this section can be data card or component type data card)
Relate to data card in claims, the component type data card in the pick-up main body, relates to the pronunciation data of all periods of the sound music reading material (reading matter) of storage in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, can be above four sections described situations.
More than five sections ' pronunciation datas of all periods ' of mentioning can be the spectrum data of all periods, ' pronunciation data of period ' (its front does not add ' all's ') can be the spectrum data of period, ' pronunciation datas of some periods ' can be the spectrum data of some periods; More than five sections ' pronunciation datas of all periods ' of mentioning can be the recording data of all periods, ' pronunciation data of period ' (its front does not add ' all's ') can be the recording data of period, and ' pronunciation datas of some periods ' can be the recording data of some periods; More than five sections ' pronunciation datas of all periods ' of mentioning compression spectrum data that can be all periods, ' pronunciation data of period ' (its front does not add ' all's ') can be the compression spectrum data of period, and ' pronunciation datas of some periods ' can be the compression spectrum data of some periods.
For code word here, it is general that what yard kind (bar code what do not need to represent that code word uses with the BIT position be, conduction code etc.), because just can judge that from the physical characteristics of code word what yard kind (bar code it is, conduction code etc.), such as bar code, its empty width ratio has ready-made regulation, general bar code symbologies also has the self checking function, after so reading terminal is obtained the empty width numerical value of bar, can judge it is bar code in conjunction with check information, the conduction code of describing in the file of the present invention for another example, it is except can being read by the electromechanical reading terminal, also can be read by the photo-electric reading terminal, the empty width of the bar in the Ma Xian district of the conduction code that is read by the photo-electric reading terminal is generally identical, and generally follows the bar space formula of break-make code name yardage, is conduction code so also can judge according to this; Representing it is what yard kind so generally need not open BIT on code word, is that what yard kind (bar code, conduction code etc.) also is fine as opening several BIT in the code word front with expression certainly.Being the problem of the value represented of code word then, mainly is the value of period pronunciation information in the value, as for also containing out of Memory (as display message) in the code word, generally also answers the form of code value in the unified planning code word.The form of the code value in the unified planning code word is can be by various acoustic pickups for code word, and multiple reading terminal reads.In the code value or in the value of data card, the unified or compatible format definition of some information of additions and deletions and do as the case may be, this section is described only for referencial use
For using different kinds of memory (to refer to ROM, flash memory etc.) data card, but the mechanical dimension of the mechanical dimension of the connector of unified Definition data card and the slot of the card on the pick-up main body, both should insert supporting, electrical connecting wires on connector generally should have compatibility then, can unified Definition be electrically connected the pin bit position, use the data card of parallel interface storer to insert the most pin of use position, back then, the data card of use serial interface memory inserts the back and uses minority pin position; At pick-up main body here, its interface just can accomplish can read various data card types (ROM, flash memory etc.) like this, and software also needs corresponding cooperation, and pick-up main body just can be inserted and read polytype data card like this; Consider mechanical external form matching problem, a kind of pick-up main body of generalized case only is suitable for joining a kind of reading terminal, is equipped with the bar code readable or the conduction code of photo-electric reading terminal, is equipped with the readable conduction code of electromechanical conduction code reading terminal.This section described only for referencial use.(the described situation about also being applicable to of this section) with component type data card and slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body
And the data card that adopts any storer (ROM or flash memory etc.) can be stored the recording data of period or compose data etc., data card can be 3 types of (1 class cards stating previously, 2 class cards, 3 class cards), accordingly, pick-up main body can be made following polytype: pick-up main body has by the ability of spectrum data playback music (generally be the external Music Clip of MCU or MCU can by spectrum data playback music), and pick-up main body can insert and use 1 class card (spectrum data card); Pick-up main body has by the ability of recording data playback music (generally be the external Music Clip of MCU or MCU can by recording data playback music), and pick-up main body can insert and use 2 class cards (recording data card); Pick-up main body has can also can be by the ability of recording data playback music (generally be the external Music Clip of MCU or MCU both can also can be by recording data playback music by the spectrum data) by the spectrum data, and pick-up main body can insert and use 3 class cards (blended data card); Pick-up main body has can also can be by the ability of recording data playback music by the spectrum data, and pick-up main body is both can insert to use 1 class card, also can insert and use 2 class cards; Pick-up main body both has can also can be by the ability of recording data playback music by the spectrum data, and pick-up main body is both can insert to use 1 class card, also can insert and use 2 class cards, also can insert and use 3 class cards; Deng.The software of certain various pick-up main bodies is will be according to the information of the earlier stored of the storage space on the card (such as the kind of data card when using the data of data card, the pronunciation data form of each period on the card, the pronunciation data address of each period etc. on the card) adopts corresponding broadcast mode (refer to broadcast the spectrum data mode, broadcast recording data mode etc.) playing back music.Even also can make pick-up main body and both can insert these three kinds card (1 class cards of use, 2 class cards, 3 class cards) one or more data cards in and form acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup can be play the music of spectrum data or recording data, can also read the code word and the decodes and plays music (at this moment can not insert data card) of the value that period amalgamation information is arranged in its code value, this generally need indicate this code value in the value of code word be to adopt which kind of broadcast form, have in the storer in the pick-up main body by the program of composing the happy program of data broadcast and finding pleasure in, also have decoding program and decoded data that the value of period amalgamation information is decoded by the broadcast of recording data.Said can also can be used for by the acoustic pickup that the broadcast of spectrum data is found pleasure in, read to compose numeric data code and broadcast happy more than this section.
The value of the code word on the whole page of each this sound music reading material forms according to the consolidation form of reserving in advance, the data layout of data card is also followed the consolidation form of reserving in advance, just can accomplish that a pick-up main body can read over multiple band card (the card here refers to data card) sound music reading material, a band card sound music reading material can be read (card will insert pick-up main body during use) by multiple pick-up main body, such as its reading terminal is the slotting data card mode pick-up main body of electromechanical conduction code reading terminal, the data card that just can insert has conduction code on those whole pages sound music reading material is joined and form acoustic pickup, then with acoustic pickup go to read with supporting its whole page of data card on conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material of conduction code is arranged, just can broadcast corresponding music, here the form that just requires the data on the supporting data card of each sound music reading material is unified or compatible, and the value of each conduction code on the whole page of each sound music reading material generally all should be or contain or convertible several period number value that obtains, and can accomplish that like this pick-up main body and band block reading over of sound music reading material.(the described situation about also being applicable to of this section) with component type data card and slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body.This section said removes to read (or reading over) sound music reading material with pick-up main body (or acoustic pickup), may be to read on the whole page of sound music reading material part code word in all the code word pleasure of broadcasting.
If acoustic pickup adopts the pronunciation data broadcast of pressing period happy, the solution of sound music reading material and pick-up main body also can adopt extrapolation data card not also not insert the scheme of component type data card, sound music reading material is the data card supporting with it not, pick-up main body is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, pick-up main body is an acoustic pickup, pick-up main body can not have the slot of card, and the pronunciation data that should leave all periods of this sound music reading material on the data card originally in (such as the spectrum data of all periods or the recording data of all periods), then be stored in the interior storer of pick-up main body, the pronunciation data of these periods still can be arranged in order, the value of each the single code word on the whole page of sound music reading material in all code word still can be or contain a period number value (or the part of a period number value, promptly the BIT of a period number value is divided and be opened in a plurality of code words), pick-up main body reads several code words on the whole page of sound music reading material, obtain the period number value, find the pronunciation data of this period in the storer in pick-up main body and the information which kind of broadcast format this period adopts (generally depositing the flag information that all periods are to use spectrum data layout or recording data layout) again, play out the pronunciation of this period again in the front, data storage area of the storer of pick-up main body.This kind scheme, generally be that a kind of pick-up main body is joined fixing one or many sound music reading materials (promptly storing the pronunciation data of all periods of or many sound music reading materials in the storer of a pick-up main body), can not realize the general of various sound music reading materials and various pick-up main bodies.(the above said pick-up main body of this section need not inserted data card, is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup yet)
If acoustic pickup adopts the pronunciation data broadcast of pressing period happy, the solution of sound music reading material and pick-up main body thereof can adopt the scheme of extrapolation data card or slotting component type data card, sound music reading material has data card supporting with it or component type data card, pick-up main body is to insert data card (or component type data card) mode pick-up main body, pick-up main body has the slot of card, generally be all to leave on the card pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material, but also can be stored in the part of the pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material (such as the spectrum data of all periods or the recording data of all periods) in the interior storer of pick-up main body, another part is stored on one or more data cards (or one or more component type data card), the value of each the single code word on the whole page of sound music reading material in all code word still can be or contain a period number value (or the part of a period number value, promptly the BIT of a period number value is placed in a plurality of code words), during use, several data cards (or several component type data cards) are inserted pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup, read several code words on the whole page of sound music reading material with acoustic pickup, obtain the period number value, find storer or the pronunciation data of this period on several data cards (or several component type data cards) and the information which kind of broadcast format this period adopts in pick-up main body again, play out the pronunciation of this period again.This kind scheme generally is still a data card (or a component type data card) and joins several sound music reading materials, or several data cards (or several component type data cards) is joined a sound music reading material.
As the pronunciation data (such as the spectrum data of all periods or the recording data of all periods) of both having deposited all periods of certain sound music reading material on certain data card, deposit the decoding program and the decoded data of the value decoding that is useful on period amalgamation information again, that this data card inserts data card mode pick-up main body and after forming acoustic pickup, obtain the period number value with the code word on the whole page of both readable this sound music reading material of acoustic pickup and transfer the pronunciation data broadcast of the corresponding period in the pronunciation data of all periods of sound music reading material on this data card happy (this situation with use 1 class card, the situation of 2 class cards is similar), the music score amalgamation information code on the whole page of readable again those sound music reading materials and transfer decoding program on this data card and decoded data come to from read the broadcast happy (this situation is similar with the situation of use 4 class cards) of decoding of the value of the period amalgamation information that obtains of music score amalgamation information code.
If both deposited the pronunciation data (such as the spectrum data of all periods or the recording data of all periods) of all periods of certain sound music reading material on certain component type data card, deposit the decoding program and the decoded data of the value decoding that is useful on period amalgamation information again, that this component type data card inserts component type data card mode pick-up main body and after forming acoustic pickup, obtain the period number value with the code word on the whole page of both readable this sound music reading material of acoustic pickup and transfer the pronunciation data broadcast of the corresponding period in the pronunciation data of all periods on this component type data card happy, music score amalgamation information code on the whole page of readable again those sound music reading materials, and transfer decoding program on this component type data card and decoded data come to from read the broadcast of decoding of the value of the period amalgamation information that obtains of music score amalgamation information code happy.
As adopt the mode of amalgamation music notation, that does not generally need every sound music reading material all to join special data card or component type data card, and only need decoding program and decoded data are left in the storer in the pick-up main body, can allow on the whole page of each sound music reading material in all or part of code word in all the code word value of each code word be or contain or the convertible value that obtains several period amalgamation information, be that readable these code words and decodes and plays go out music with this pick-up main body.A pick-up main body can be readed on various its whole pages the sound music reading material of this code word, and need not change slotting data card.Here each single code word can be or contains or convertible value (or the part of the value of a period amalgamation information that obtains several period amalgamation information on the whole page of sound music reading material, promptly the BIT of the value of a period amalgamation information is placed in a plurality of code words), the information of the value representation of each single code word also is the information relevant with music; (the above said pick-up main body of this section need not inserted data card, is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup yet); Also can leave decoding program and decoded data on the data card (or component type data card) in addition, during use data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup (or in use the slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body of component type data card insertion being formed acoustic pickup), read sign indicating number decoding broadcast with acoustic pickup again to find pleasure in; Also can leave the part of decoding program and decoded data on the data card (or component type data card) in addition, another part is stored in the storer of inserting in the data card mode pick-up main body (or slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body), during use data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup (or in use the slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body of component type data card insertion being formed acoustic pickup), read sign indicating number decoding broadcast with acoustic pickup again and find pleasure in.
In this way decoding program and decoded data all are stored in the storer of data card, can call 4 class cards (also can be described as the decoding card) to this data card, during use, can insert this card data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup, available again acoustic pickup be read sign indicating number to the music score amalgamation information code on the whole page of sound music reading material and is transferred decoding program on the card and decoded data carries out decodes and plays music (these music score amalgamation information codes can be regarded the code word in all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can read as) to the value of the period amalgamation information in the code word.In this way decoding program and decoded data all are stored in the storer of component type data card, can call component type 4 class cards (also can be described as component type decoding card) to this component type data card, during use, can insert this card component type data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup, available again acoustic pickup be read sign indicating number to the music score amalgamation information code on the whole page of sound music reading material and is transferred decoding program on the card and decoded data carries out decodes and plays music (these music score amalgamation information codes can be regarded the code word in all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can read as) to the value of the period amalgamation information in the code word.
For the sound music reading material and the acoustic pickup (acoustic pickup can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup or slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup) that use the music score splitting mode, as long as the coding rule that the value of period amalgamation information relates in the code word of each sound music reading material is identical or compatible, the decoding program of each acoustic pickup is corresponding supporting according to the identical or compatible decoding rule coding rule that the value of period amalgamation information relates in rule and the code word of each sound music reading material of decoding and decode, and can accomplish reading over of each sound music reading material and each acoustic pickup.This section forward the 2nd section ' pick-up main body mentioning can read on various its whole pages the sound music reading material of this code word is arranged, and need not change slotting data card ' generally be under the prerequisite that satisfies said condition more than this section, just to set up.
(coding rule that the value of certain period amalgamation information that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere relates to is meant the coding rule that generates the value of this period amalgamation information in order to coding)
Be or contain this class situation of period spectrum data for the value of code word, that does not need every sound music reading material all to join special data card or component type data card, get final product and only need pick-up main body to find pleasure in by the broadcast of spectrum data, can allow on the whole page of each sound music reading material in all or part of code word in all the code word value of each code word be or contain or convertible several periods spectrum data that obtain, be code-reading and go out music with pick-up main body by the period in code word spectrum data playback, on readable various its whole pages of pick-up main body the sound music reading material of this code word is arranged, and need not change slotting data card.Here each single code word can be or contains or convertible several periods spectrum data (or period spectrum section data that obtains on the whole page of sound music reading material, promptly the BIT of period spectrum data is placed in a plurality of code words), the information of the value representation of each single code word also is the information relevant with music; (the above said pick-up main body of this section need not inserted data card, is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup yet); The program that also can relate to acoustic pickup (mainly is to read sign indicating number in addition, acoustic pickup operation master control, the pronunciation supervisor) and the data (generally being a little auxiliary datas) that relate to of acoustic pickup leave on the data card (or component type data card), data card (or component type data card) both can be supporting with sound music reading material, also can be supporting with slotting data card mode pick-up main body (or slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body), also can independently sell (promptly supporting) with no one; During use data card mode pick-up main body is inserted in the data card insertion and formed acoustic pickup (or in use the slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body of component type data card insertion being formed acoustic pickup), read several code words on the whole page of sound music reading material and compose the data broadcast to find pleasure in acoustic pickup again by the period in the code word; In addition the part of the data that relate to of program that also can relate to acoustic pickup and acoustic pickup leaves on the data card (or component type data card), another part is stored in the storer of inserting in the data card mode pick-up main body (or slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body), during use data card insert inserted data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup (or in use the component type data card is inserted component type data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup), read sign indicating number and happy with acoustic pickup again by the broadcast of the spectrum of the period in code word data.
The form of the code word on the whole page of the sound music reading material that file of the present invention relates to, can be conventional, it promptly is direct printed bar code on as the page of the reading matter of sound music reading material main body, or directly on the reading matter page, print or coating electrically conductive material formation conduction code, Deng, can claim that the code word that forms like this (can be a bar code, conduction code, graphic code or magnetic code etc.) carrier be the page or leaf of reading matter, the bearer plane of code word is the page of reading matter (this also is to set forth in the priority application file); (code word can be a bar code also can to form several code words on the surface of a fritter planar materials in addition, conduction code, graphic code or magnetic code etc.) and this fritter planar materials pasted on the page as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body, promptly with the carrier of this fritter planar materials as code word, the surface of this planar materials is as the bearer plane (as code word is conduction code, and that generally requires the surperficial non-conductive of planar materials) of code word; Can be with the example of a fritter paper as a fritter planar materials, the shape of this fritter paper can be rectangle or other shape, area can hold one or more code words (conduction code or bar code etc.) and get final product, the conduction code generation type that adopts this explanation to address again, adopt modes such as printing conductive inks or coating electrically conductive material, on this fritter paper surface, form the conduction code code word, or on this fritter paper surface printed bar code, or form the code word of other kind, on this fritter paper, can form one or more code words (can the yes or no same sign indicating number of each code word is planted in a plurality of code words), again this fritter paper is pasted on the reading matter page, all can be to other code word that will be arranged on the whole page of reading matter by being formed on the fritter paper like this and pasting on the reading matter respective page, this also is the form of the code word on a kind of relevant reading matter page; A kind of replacement form that is equal to, be many code words that each page of reading matter is used, form simultaneously on the paper that (such as printing) magnify to or number, be cut into some fritter paper again, contain one or more code words (code word that code word can arbitrary yard kind on every fritter paper surface; Can the yes or no same sign indicating number of each code word is planted in a plurality of code words), again each fritter paper is attached to its happy place of need pronouncing of each page of reading matter; Also can adopt other form,, on the surface of each fritter paper, take modes such as printing or coating to form one or more code words again such as not having each fritter surface the paper of code word to paste earlier on each page of reading matter.After adopting the form of codewords of stickup fritter paper mode of this Duan Shu, as to be imprinted on the fritter paper be conduction code, its code word still can be Party A's formula conduction code or the Party B's formula conduction code that this instructions is stated later, and being used to read the structure of Party A's formula of sign indicating number or Party B's formula reading terminal and reading the principle process of sign indicating number obviously still can be described by this instructions back and accompanying drawing; Adopt to paste fritter paper mode, as be imprinted on the fritter paper be the code word of other yard kind such as bar code etc., it reads coding mode is the same with the mode that it is printed on the reading matter page obviously.This mode is similar in the department stores, and printing bar code on a fritter paper labels, is pasted the commodity surface to label again.(file of the present invention is the bearer plane of said code word everywhere, obviously be meant a plane of the carrier of code word, and this code word is on this plane)
File of the present invention is the form of the arbitrary code word on the whole page of the sound music reading material of indication everywhere, can be that directly (this is to set forth in the priority application file as the form of the code word of bearer plane the page of sound music reading material (also promptly as the page of the reading matter of sound music reading material main body), such as direct printed bar code on the reading matter page), also can be code word to be arranged (promptly with the carrier of this fritter planar materials on the surface of the fritter planar materials stated as epimere as code word, have only this code word on the surface of this fritter planar materials or a plurality of code words that comprise this code word are arranged, each code word can be that same sign indicating number is planted or is not that same sign indicating number is planted in a plurality of code words of saying here) and this fritter planar materials be the form that sticks on the page of reading matter; The said sign indicating number of this section and the preceding paragraph is planted and is meant bar code, conduction code, graphic code or magnetic code etc.; And the form of two kinds of code words saying here (being the form that sticks on the reading matter page on the surface of the reading matter page as the form of the code word of bearer plane and fritter planar materials code word and this fritter planar materials being arranged directly) is mutually to be equal to replacement.And can have only a kind of code word in the code word of these two kinds of forms on the whole page of a sound music reading material, also can have the code word of these two kinds of forms simultaneously.
The special place of some of sound music reading material:
For the musical sonification of sound music reading material, what relate to is identical with sound pronunciation, and rate of articulation problem is arranged, and is different from sound pronunciation, and music can be adjusted and the height of interval, also can consider to use different tone colors, and such as piano, the dulcimer tone color; For these several information, can be recorded on the one hand in the spectrum data of the period in the value of pronunciation data (such as the spectrum data of the period) lining of each period on the data card or code word or in the value of the period amalgamation information in the value of code word, read these information during performance and set the speed of performance, mode, tone color etc. (in the MCU of general tool music function, all have the function that these play parameter is set), be in acoustic pickup this side (generally being) again on pick-up main body, can add some keys, such as the fluctuation of speed key, interval increasing-and-decreasing key (will play tone adds 8 degree or subtract 8 degree), tone color is changed key (change tone color), adjusts the performance parameter by these keys in the process of performing music.
Singlechip chip that relates in following examples and Music Clip possess the homophonic music function, are meant that it can change into homophonic music to the spectrum data and play back, and this also is a technology general knowledge.
Acoustic pickup embodiment 1:
Using the circuit of the pick-up main body that uses conduction code first reading terminal of accompanying drawing 67 (is for the total scheme of acoustic pickup of sound music reading material and band electromechanical reading terminal is described with this circuit as example here, bottom position among Figure 67 also has first conduction code 10), the MCU3 model is SNC710, it is furnished with 24 IO pin, possesses broadcast happy function (quadraphonic), the data of 32K*16BIT and program storage; But this chip is external memorizer also; So its system master and read the less SNC710 of being placed on of coded program length inside; Pronunciation device is loudspeaker, and two buttons can wake dormancy key (these two buttons are formed key-press module) up as volume circulation adjusting key and work respectively.The 1st, reading terminal is selected the reading terminal circuit form shown in Figure 55 for use, and 10 is conduction code, be used to read the conduction code of form as shown in Figure 3, the break-make of digit current detects and adopts two LM2901, and result data is gone here and there out chip 4021 through incorporating into again, is obtained by MCU with serial data form at last.When scanning, note when detecting, sweep trace of output rising, it is low that all the other sweep traces are put output, and concrete testing process is referring to the elaboration of the relevant conduction code technology of this instructions.
The external data storer 6 of present embodiment, be the SR008 (8M BIT storage space) among the figure, can be with the spectrum data sequential storage of all periods of sound music reading material 6 li of external data-carrier stores, external data storer 6 can be made the outer plug-in card form and (promptly data-carrier store 6 is made on the data card of extrapolation, to do the slot of card on the corresponding pick-up main body of this form), during use data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body and forms acoustic pickup (external data storer 6 and SNC710 are coupled together by slot); Have only some conduction codes of form as shown in Figure 3 on the whole page of sound music reading material (example that can be used as shown in Figure 27), the value of each conduction code is a period number value on the whole page of sound music reading material, all these conduction codes are exactly all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material on the whole page of sound music reading material, original this acoustic pickup can be read the arbitrary conduction code in all conduction codes in this all code word and can play the period pronunciation by code value, partially conductive sign indicating number in this all code word can be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, during use, MCU with reading terminal read behind the code value of a conduction code in all code words of this in this all code word, obtain the period number value from code value again, press the period number value again and seek, its spectrum data are changed into music come out in the address of these period spectrum data of 6 li of external data-carrier stores.(the MCU3 model is here selected only for reference, also can select other model for use), spectrum data mode used herein also can change the mode of recording data into.According to this mode, can join different data cards to different sound music reading materials.(read mode and the agreement of SR008, can with reference to their chip data) about SNC710
If adopt the mode of the music score amalgamation of period, that can the decoding program that is used for amalgamation decoding that defines and decoded data leave in external data storer 6 (because of the SNC710 internal storage less), external data storer 6 can be made the outer plug-in card form and (promptly data-carrier store 6 is made on the data card of extrapolation, to do the slot of card on the corresponding pick-up main body of this form), during use data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body and forms acoustic pickup (external data storer 6 and SNC710 are coupled together by slot); Have only some conduction codes on the whole page of sound music reading material (also can be sound music reading material) as Fig. 3 form resemble Figure 27, the code value of each conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material is the value of a period amalgamation information, all these conduction codes are exactly all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material on the whole page of sound music reading material, original this acoustic pickup can be read in all conduction codes in this all code word arbitrary conduction code and can be to the value decodes and plays period pronunciation of the period amalgamation information in the code value, all conduction codes in this all code word can be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, during use, the MCU of this acoustic pickup utilizes reading terminal to read each conduction code in all code words of this in this all code word and the value of the period amalgamation information in the code value got final product by decoding rule decoding pronunciation, and an acoustic pickup can be readed over the sound music reading material that its code value conduction code relevant with the value of music score amalgamation information arranged on various its whole pages.
The preceding two sections pick-up main bodies mentioned of present embodiment are meant inserts data card mode pick-up main body, is the part except that the conduction code 10 of external data-carrier store 6 and bottom among Figure 67.External data storer 6 is made on the data card, this data card inserted data card mode pick-up main body and form insert data card mode acoustic pickup after, external data storer 6 on the data card and the connection (AD0-AD7 of the SNC710 on the pick-up main body, CE, READY ALE_CLK) can connect through inserting the card slot on the data card mode pick-up main body.
Present embodiment also can adopt component type data card mode, such as external data storer 6 is made in into the component type data card together with 4021 chips, part among Figure 67 except that the conduction code 10 of these two elements (SR008 and 4021) and bottom is exactly to insert component type data card mode pick-up main body, do the slot of component type data card on this pick-up main body, during use, the component type data card is inserted this pick-up main body and forms an acoustic pickup (element on the component type data card and the element on the pick-up main body couple together by slot), store decoding program and decoded data on the component type data card, have only some conduction codes on the whole page of the sound music reading material that acoustic pickup is read (also can be sound music reading material) as Fig. 3 form resemble Figure 27, the code value of each conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material is the value of a period amalgamation information, all these conduction codes are exactly all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material on the whole page of sound music reading material, original this acoustic pickup can be read arbitrary conduction code in all conduction codes in this all code word and can be by the value decodes and plays period pronunciation of the period amalgamation information of code value, partially conductive sign indicating number in this all code word can be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, during use, acoustic pickup is read the value that sign indicating number obtains the period amalgamation information in the conduction code in all code words of this in this all code word and is come the decodes and plays music; Or store the spectrum data (or the recording data of all periods etc.) of all periods of sound music reading material on the component type data card, have only some conduction codes on the whole page of the sound music reading material that acoustic pickup is read (also can be sound music reading material) as Fig. 3 form resemble Figure 27, the code value of each conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material is a period number value, all these conduction codes are exactly all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material on the whole page of sound music reading material, original this acoustic pickup can be read the arbitrary conduction code in all conduction codes in this all code word and can play the period pronunciation by code value, partially conductive sign indicating number in this all code word can be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, during use, acoustic pickup is read sign indicating number and is obtained period number value in the conduction code in all code words of this in this all code word, gets the spectrum data (or the recording data of period etc.) of the period of this period number value correspondence again and come playing back music in the storer on the component type data card.
Acoustic pickup embodiment 2:
Use the circuit (present embodiment is plug-in card not, so this pick-up main body is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, also is acoustic pickup) of the pick-up main body that conduction code first reading terminal is arranged of accompanying drawing 54, the MCU3 model still is SNC710, but this chip external memorizer also; So its system master and read the less SNC710 of being placed on of coded program length inside; Pronunciation device is loudspeaker, and two buttons can wake dormancy key (these two buttons are formed key-press module) up as volume circulation adjusting key and work respectively.The 1st, reading terminal, by first induction row 14, first scanning row 15 and first resistor chain 16 are formed, it shown in Figure 54 lower part first induction row 14 and first scanning row's 15 floor plan, first induction row 14 and first scanning row 15 generally also need respectively to be assembled into reading terminal (space structure can with reference to figure 2) with being connected medium (zebra bar), the desirable several K of each resistance Europe on the first resistor chain 16 is with current limliting, also can cancel this resistor chain, read yard sweep trace and directly be connected on the positive supply for unique one among the scanning row 15, be used to read as Figure 53 and show that (this example is that the sign indicating number line area definition of this code word is become break-make code name yardage for the single sign indicating number line solid size section first conduction code of form, in addition can be not sign indicating number line area definition not be become break-make code name yardage yet, suffer a vacant lot layout but touch the zone position side) by each yard line, when reading yard, the first conduction code that reading terminal 1 and Figure 53 are shown contacts, first scanning row 15 contact with the first code-disc 12 of conduction code by the zebra bar, the first induction row 14 contact with the Ma Xian district 13 of conduction code by the zebra bar, high level on unique sweep trace, be injected into the first code-disc 12 on the conduction code, then in the conduction code Ma Xian district 13 each yard line touch a yard line is arranged in the zone position (BIT is 1) the sign indicating number line touch zone position, electric current is just by the sign indicating number line, the zebra bar, the corresponding line of induction by first induction row 14 flows back to the parallel input port that enters two 4021 (the electric current mobility status can be with reference to Figure 24 again, but Figure 24 is needed slightly modified, only need to keep a sweep trace on the scanning row 15 on Figure 24, if the situation that just is fit to present embodiment of the also single sign indicating number of conduction code 10 line), each yard line touches a yard line that does not have sign indicating number line (BIT is 0) in the zone position and touches zone position on the conduction code, just do not have electric current to flow back to and enter two 4021 parallel input port from corresponding line of induction of the first induction row 14, read for two 4021 first induction row 14 data obtained by MCU with serial data form at last, other relevant break-make code name yardage form, when reading yard the line of induction and sign indicating number line over against, the processing that the horizontal axis of cross-over connection and conduction code and first induction row 14 horizontal axis has situations such as angle and this instructions are stated later responds to venting with interleaved mode to read many yards section conduction codes identical, concrete testing process also can be set forth the technology of conduction code with reference to this instructions, and the number that yard line touches zone position in the Ma Xian district of the single sign indicating number line solid size section first conduction code that the number of the line of induction on induction row 14 should show than Figure 53 on this routine reading terminal is howed several, when touching zone position and have that several yards lines touch the horizontal displacement of zone position to the left or to the right with the sign indicating number line of the induction of convenient reading terminal row 14 and conduction code, still can read the value that each yard line into touches zone position and come, and can allow the 1st the sign indicating number line in the left side in Ma Xian district of the first conduction code that Figure 53 shows touch the zone position perseverance have yard line permanent as yard a beginning flag position.More reliable in order to detect, can add drop-down 100K resistance at each pin of two 4021 parallel input pin.With the spectrum data storage of all periods of sound music reading material 6 li of external data-carrier stores, have only some to show the conduction code of form as Figure 53 on the whole page of sound music reading material, all these conduction codes on the whole page of sound music reading material are exactly all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, in all the code word value of each single conduction code in the partially conductive sign indicating number (form such as Figure 53 of conduction code show) being arranged is 1 period number value, original this pick-up main body can be read this part conduction code in this all code word and can play the period pronunciation by code value, this part conduction code in this all code word can be defined as all code words of portion that this pick-up main body can be read, during use, MCU with reading terminal read on the whole page of sound music reading material behind the code value of the some conduction codes in all code words of this in all code word, obtain 1 period number value from code value again, spectrum data of getting this period in the spectrum data of all periods of the sound music reading material of 6 li of external data-carrier stores again are by the whole pronunciations or the part pronunciation of this period of spectrum data playback of this period.This routine solid size section conduction code has 14 BIT sign indicating number lines, and the Ma Xian district uses break-make code name yardage, and the 1st the sign indicating number line in the left side touches the zone position perseverance has yard line perseverance as the beginning flag position, and the break-make code name yardage of Ma Xian district expression is not used check bit, come approximately can represent 10 effective BIT from the conversion of break-make code name yardage, also do not use check bit as effective BIT, that maximum can be represented about 1024 period number value.The rectangular area that 4 ' * ' number fences up among Figure 53 is exactly the Ma Xian district 13 (can with reference to the spatial domain signal in Ma Xian district 13 among the figure 6) of first conduction code.(the external data storer 6 of present embodiment is made in the pick-up main body, does not make the data card form; The said pick-up main body of present embodiment is to comprise all parts among Figure 54)
Acoustic pickup embodiment 3:(uses the acoustic pickup of photo-electric reading terminal)
Use accompanying drawing 42 to use the circuit (being for sound music reading material being described and the total scheme of acoustic pickup of photo-electric reading terminal being arranged with this circuit as example) of the pick-up main body of photo-electric reading terminal here, its reading terminal uses light pen, main MCU chip 3 is SNC710, it is furnished with 24 IO pin, possesses broadcast happy function (quadraphonic), the internal data of 32K*16BIT and program storage; But this chip is external memorizer also.This embodiment SNC710 is with two SR008 (each contains 8M BIT storage space), one of them is that program storage 55 is (when the system master of SNC710 and read coded program when long, can leave in this storer, this storer fixed and arranged is in pick-up main body inside), another one is external data storer 6 (this storer can be made the outer plug-in card form with the storage music data).Pronunciation device is loudspeaker.Light pen is ripe known technology, does not belong to content of the present invention, and enforcement can utilize its photovoltaic principals to read the black and white bar null value of code word with reference to known circuits, and given here is a reference circuit.The conduction code of form is that (color of the matter material of need code word is different with the color of bearer plane for example to read as shown in Figure 4, different such as the electrically conductive ink of printing conductive sign indicating number) with color as the reading matter page of carrier, the code word of being read also can be a bar code etc. except being the conduction code.
When reading yard, make light pen contact (or approaching) and drag the at the uniform velocity inswept Ma Xian of light pen along continuous straight runs district with the Ma Xian district of conduction code, D1 is that light emitting diode is used to shine code word, D2 is a photodiode, (the matter material that there is a code word in the Ma Xian district is the not reflected light of deceiving such as the place of electrically conductive ink to be used to experience the light of returning from code word Ma Xian district, the place of the matter material of no code word is white reflected light, this is a general knowledge), 01 amplifier is the 1st grade of amplification of signal, 02 amplifier is formed hysteresis loop comparator, be used for signal shaping and become square wave output, wherein the resistance of Rx can be regulated, and D4, D5 are stabilivolts, Qb forms the switch loop, provides to be fit to the square wave output that MCU reads.This embodiment, the work of decoding is placed on the MCU the inside to be carried out, the output of light pen is square wave output at Out there, the Wave crest and wave trough width of square-wave waveform is consistent with the black and white bar sky in the Ma Xian district of conduction code than width, so just can in MCU, write down the high level lasting time of each crest of the square-wave waveform of coming in from the P12 mouth and the low duration of each trough, can obtain conduction code the Ma Xian district 0,1 original code value, according to the rule (such as break-make code name yardage) of the respective coding of sign indicating number, solve its last code value then with software; Can use the interruption of MCU to do to the timing of high-low level duration.(as for the technology of light pen wanding, be known technology, do not repeat) at this
The external data storer 6 of present embodiment, be the SR008 on the right among the figure, can be with the spectrum data storage of all periods of sound music reading material (such as the sound music reading material resembling shown in Figure 65 the latter half) 6 li of external data-carrier stores, this SR008 is made the form of extrapolation data card, during use, need this data card is inserted pick-up main body and forms acoustic pickup, have only some conduction codes on the whole page of this sound music reading material as Fig. 4 form, the value of each the single conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material is a period number value, the set of all conduction codes on the whole page of this sound music reading material is exactly an all code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material, also be all conduction code, original this acoustic pickup can be read each code word in this all code word and can play the period pronunciation by code value, all conduction codes in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material can be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, during use, the MCU of acoustic pickup with reading terminal read on the whole page of this sound music reading material behind the code value of the some conduction codes in all code words of this in all code word, obtain a period number value from code value again, spectrum data of getting this period according to this period number value in the spectrum data of all periods of this sound music reading material of 6 li storages of external data-carrier store again change into music with the spectrum data of this period and come out.(the MCU3 model is here selected only for reference, also can select other model for use), spectrum data mode used herein also can change the mode of recording data into.
If adopt the mode of the music score amalgamation of period, that can be the phoneme database and the related data that are used for the amalgamation decoding that define, and decoding program leaves 6 li of external data storeies in, this external data-carrier store 6 (SR008) is made the form of an extrapolation data card, do the slot of card on the pick-up main body, 55 li working procedures of depositing SNC710 of program storage, during use, this data card is inserted the slot of pick-up main body and forms acoustic pickup, have only some conduction codes on the whole page of sound music reading material (also can be resemble shown in Figure 65 the latter half sound music reading material) as Fig. 4 form, the value of each the single conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material can be the part (value of each period amalgamation information is that branch is opened in a plurality of code words) of the value of a period amalgamation information, the set of all conduction codes on the whole page of this sound music reading material is exactly an all code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material, also be all conduction code, all conduction codes in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material can be defined as all code words of portion that this pick-up main body can be read, during use, read a plurality of conduction codes in all code words of portion in all the code word with this acoustic pickup and the value of period amalgamation information is decoded that broadcast is happy to get final product with the value that obtains period amalgamation information and by decoding program on the data card and decoded data, an acoustic pickup can be readed over the sound music reading material that music score amalgamation information code (and being conduction code) arranged on various its whole pages.
The pick-up main body that present embodiment is mentioned is meant inserts data card mode pick-up main body, is the part except that external data-carrier store 6 among Figure 42.External data storer 6 is on the data card, data card insert inserted data card mode pick-up main body and form insert data card mode acoustic pickup after, external data storer 6 on the data card and the connection (AD0-AD7 of the SNC710 on the slotting data card mode pick-up main body, CE, READY ALE_CLK) can connect through inserting the card slot on the data card mode pick-up main body.
The light pen of present embodiment also can be replaced by the light pen of other kind, also can be replaced by the photo-electric reading terminal of other type, such as ccd reading terminal (the ccd reading terminal need not drag inswept Ma Xian district when reading yard).
Acoustic pickup embodiment 4:(uses the external Music Clip of MCU)
As accompanying drawing 56, (present embodiment is plug-in card not, so this pick-up main body is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body for the circuit of the pick-up main body of the Music Clip that use MCU is external, also be acoustic pickup), the MCU3 model still is SNC710, and it is furnished with 24 IO pin, the data of 32K*16BIT and program storage; But this chip is external memorizer also; Its system master is so read sign indicating number and the less SNC710 of being placed on of communication program length inside; Pronunciation device is the SNC82030 of band loudspeaker, the 45th, light pen reading terminal.Light pen is ripe known technology, does not belong to content of the present invention, and enforcement can utilize its photovoltaic principals to read the black and white bar null value of code word with reference to known circuits.Present embodiment is example with the wanding, and the code word of being read also can be a conduction code except being the bar code.The sound music reading material that present embodiment relates to is depicted as example with Figure 66 the latter half, have only some conduction codes and some bar codes on its whole page, the code value of each bar code is a period number value in all bar codes on its whole page, the code value of each conduction code is the value of a period amalgamation information in all conduction codes on its whole page, and all conduction codes on the whole page of this sound music reading material add that all bar codes are exactly all code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material.The phonation of present embodiment be by SNC710 the spectrum data one by one byte order pass to SNC82030, by SNC82030 while receiving data playing back music (because of there not being enough ram spaces, so can not once pass to SNC82030 to the spectrum data of the thousands of bytes of a first melody entirely); SNC82030 is the chip (can be called the chip of playing the MIDI music more specifically) that is exclusively used in according to spectrum data playback music, 12 music soundtrack, and 16 IO pin, the 96K*12BIT storage space can be stored user program in the chip; Present embodiment can be made like this: when playing back music, to compose data by SNC710 and pass through 3 connections (from P08, P09, P010 picks out) constantly pass to SNC82030, SNC82030 obtains putting into a first in first out RAM working area after the data, and constantly in the working area, get the spectrum data be used to play homophonic music; The communications protocol of two chips is made by oneself, and in two chips corresponding communication program should be arranged, and the program of the playing back music of SNC82030 will be made and can get the working area data with playing back music.
The value of each single bar code 57 is period number value in all bar codes on the whole page of sound music reading material (can be used as example shown in Figure 66 the latter half), with spectrum data (the spectrum data of all periods) sequential storage of some periods of this sound music reading material 6 li of external data-carrier stores, (hardware configuration of light pen 45 and wanding principle can be with reference to known technologies after the waveform that the SNC710 of acoustic pickup imports from the P07 mouth obtained reading code value, the hardware configuration of light pen 45 is the hardware configuration of light pen as shown in figure 42 also, wanding principle and process can be with reference to 3 pairs of narrations of reading conduction code with light pen of embodiment of front), from then on obtain the period number value in the value of bar code again, seek the address of these period spectrum data in the spectrum data of 6 li all periods of external data-carrier store again, the SNC82030 playing back music is taken out and sent to its spectrum data.(the MCU3 model is here selected only for reference, also can select other model for use).The external data storer 6 of present embodiment, be the SR008 (8M BIT storage space) among the figure, can leave the SR008 the inside to the spectrum data of all periods of sound music reading material (being used for SNC82030 plays) in, present embodiment is not inserted data card, (SR008) is made in the pick-up main body external data storer 6, original this acoustic pickup can be read each bar code in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material and can play the period pronunciation by code value, all bar codes in this all code word can be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, during use, available acoustic pickup reads on the whole page of sound music reading material the some code words (bar code) in all code words of this in all the code word, and the spectrum data of getting the period of this period number value correspondence in the spectrum data of 6 li all periods of external data storer by SNC710 by the period number value in this code word, and the spectrum data of this period are sent to the pronunciation that SNC82030 plays this period by SNC710.(read mode and the agreement of SR008, can with reference to their chip data) about SNC710
If adopt the mode of the music score amalgamation of period, that can the decoding program that is used for amalgamation decoding and decoded data leave in external data storer 6 (because of the SNC710 internal storage less), so that external data storer 6 can be made in pick-up main body is inner and be acoustic pickup without the plug-in card pick-up main body in use; The value of each single conduction code is the value of a period amalgamation information in all conduction codes on the whole page of sound music reading material (can be used as example shown in Figure 66 the latter half).Original this acoustic pickup can be read each conduction code in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material and can play the period pronunciation by code value, all conduction codes in this all code word can be defined as all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, during use, read on the whole page of sound music reading material certain code word (conduction code) in all code words of this in all the code word and the value of the period amalgamation information in the code word decoded to obtain period spectrum data with this acoustic pickup by decoding program and decoded data, and period is composed data send to the pronunciation that SNC82030 plays this period, the sound music reading material that acoustic pickup can be readed over music score amalgamation information code on various its whole pages (the music score amalgamation information code mentioned everywhere of file of the present invention is meant the code word that can obtain several period amalgamation values of information from its code value, is or contains the conduction code code word of several period amalgamation values of information such as its code value).(code word that comprises in said all code word of code word that comprises in said all code word of this section and epimere is different)
The said pick-up main body of present embodiment comprises all parts among Figure 56.
The light pen kind of present embodiment can be free, also can be replaced by the photo-electric reading terminal of other type, such as the ccd reading terminal.
More than the MCU that adopts among 4 acoustic pickup embodiment all be example with SNC710, in fact the MCU that produces of also available other chip factory that other has music playback function (or voice play function) of MCU of being adopted of these acoustic pickups embodiment replaces.
More than among 4 acoustic pickup embodiment, it also can be sound music reading material resembling shown in certain figure that certain sound music reading material that mentions related use is arranged, be meant that certain sound music reading material resembles the sound music reading material certain figure, resemble such as external form, and the code word sign indicating number kind on the whole page of certain sound music reading material is also identical with code word sign indicating number kind on the whole page of sound music reading material such shown in certain figure, but in the code word with information have difference.
The acoustic pickup that reading terminal (electromechanical conduction code reading terminal or photo-electric reading terminal etc.) are arranged that file of the present invention is related, generalized case is finished with a MCU and is read sign indicating number, and the tasks such as key and pronunciation of reading get final product; But as separately use a plurality of mcu also can, such as using two mcu, communicate with one another, a mcu (being assumed to be master control mcu) finishes sign indicating number and other (as reading key etc.) the major control task read, another mcu (being assumed to be from mcu) accepts master control mcu order (reading the period number value that sign indicating number obtains by connection to transmit it from mcu such as master control mcu) from connection and finishes the playing back music articulation, also be fine, from mcu have the music ability such as: can by spectrum data playback musical sonification and the storer that stores spectrum data (such as the spectrum data of all periods of a sound music reading material) need to be read from mcu be used for from the pronunciation of mcu playing back music (this storer can be positioned at the sheet from mcu, perhaps this storer can be positioned at outside the mcu sheet memory chip and be connected use from mcu).This separately uses a plurality of (two or more) mcu scheme, can regard the various piece of a big MCU respectively as because of these a plurality of mcu, can be these a plurality of mcu simultaneously as a big MCU, so this separately use the essence of a plurality of mcu schemes and MCU scheme with, be the replacement that is equal to of a MCU scheme; Such as the master control mcu that can mention this section previously and from mcu as a big MCU, generally be that external loudspeaker pronounces from mcu, can be loudspeaker as pronunciation device; Claim 2, the singlechip chip of mentioning in 5,8,12,16 can be the form that is combined by a plurality of mcu by like this.Even also have another kind of scheme: have in the acoustic pickup pronunciation of a master control mcu and playing back music from mcu (situation that the performance of these two mcu is used and how the pronunciation data of collocation and period arranges two mcu that situation such as storage such as this section are stated previously in storer such as the spectrum data of all periods), a little mcu is also arranged in the reading terminal, the little mcu of reading terminal finishes and reads code word and will read a yard result to pass to master control mcu, master control mcu reads the period number value that sign indicating number obtains by connection to transmitting from mcu, by pronouncing from the mcu playing back music, can treat as a mcu this master control mcu with from mcu equally, and can be the little mcu in this mcu and the reading terminal again as a big MCU (at this moment can treat as reading terminal) removing the outer part of little mcu in the former reading terminal, promptly master control mcu, little mcu in mcu and reading terminal treats as a big MCU simultaneously, so the essence of this scheme and a MCU scheme are together, it is the replacement that is equal to of a MCU scheme, and generally be that external loudspeaker pronounces from mcu, can be loudspeaker as pronunciation device, claim 2,5,8, the singlechip chip of mentioning in 12,16 can be the form that is combined by a plurality of mcu by like this.(the mentioned code word of this section is the code word information-related with musical sonification; Because of the above-mentioned a plurality of mcu of this section can be by as a MCU, so the storer that this section mentioned is still the storer that the MCU that can be used as main process chip reads use)
Period number value (or its transformed value) in the file of the present invention in the related everywhere code word or the value (or its transformed value) of period amalgamation information or period spectrum data (or its transformed value) etc. are example with continuous binary format mainly, in fact, also other form can be arranged, such as splitting the scale-of-two BIT of period number value (or the transformed value of the value of period amalgamation information or period spectrum data or period number value etc.), disperse to be placed on the each several part (such as the BIT that also has some other information in the code word) of a code word (such as conduction code) lining, by agreement each scattered period number value (or the transformed value of the value of period amalgamation information or period spectrum data or period number value etc.) is combined during decoding, not even with combination, directly the scale-of-two BIT that reads each scattered period number value (or the transformed value of the value of period amalgamation information or period spectrum data or period number value etc.) by agreement decodes and gets final product, and this kind form is the replacement that is equal to of continuous binary format; Using other form is conventional gimmick and the replacement that is equal to that also is to use continuous binary format.
The value of the code word that file of the present invention is alleged everywhere, be or contain several period number value, perhaps, the value of a code word is or contains the value of several period amalgamation information, perhaps, the value of a code word is or contains several periods spectrum data, etc. situation, if the coding person is with these value (values of several period number value or several period amalgamation information etc. in the code word, can call original value to these values), carry out conversion again, (this value generally is still binary value, can put in the code words such as conduction code or bar code such as obtaining new value after the encryption (perhaps the period numbering being added again one deck numbering corresponding relation etc.); The transformed value that can call new value original value), can put into new value in the code word, when MCU reads the sign indicating number processing, new value still can obtain (Ding Yi the code conversion here of original value after corresponding conversion (inverse transformation), inverse transformation is such: use all BIT of new value could do inverse transformation, can not do inverse transformation to the part BIT of new value to obtain the original value of part).The value of code word is after the new value, the information of the value representation of a code word is still a kind of concrete manifestation form (each such code word still belongs to the scope of all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material) of this saying of the information relevant with music, still can be defined as on the whole page of sound music reading material all code words of portion that certain acoustic pickup in all the code word can be read to some such code words, each code word in all code words of this can be read to be used for this acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation by this acoustic pickup, several code words in all code words of readable this of this acoustic pickup and according to read the code value of code word in new value do conversion and be used for the playing back music pronunciation, new value can be regarded the replacement that is equal to of original value as.(' conversion ' in the transformed value of the transformed value of the value of the transformed value of said everywhere several period number value of file of the present invention or several period amalgamation information or several periods spectrum data also is meant the said conversion of this section)
The value of the above code word of this instructions is or contains a period number value (or the transformed value of the value of a period amalgamation information or period spectrum data or a period number value etc.) mainly at a code word; Generalized case, the value of a code word is or contains a period number value (or transformed value of a period number value), acoustic pickup reads a code word just can handle the broadcast pleasure, if represent the BIT code length of the BIT that a period number value relates to (BIT that period number value relates to is meant this period number value itself or its transformed value) length greater than single code word, that just need be placed on the BIT that period number value of expression relates in a plurality of code words, the page location of these a plurality of code words sound music reading material of living in generally also is the position that needs playing back music, these a plurality of code words generally are being that printing is arranged closerly and these a plurality of code words generally are on the same page on the page of sound music reading material, these a plurality of code words also may be on the different pages respectively, acoustic pickup need read these a plurality of code words (acoustic pickup generally is to read this a plurality of code words successively) by agreement (can open the expression of one or more BIT sign and need read a plurality of code words in each code word in these a plurality of code words), then read the value of these a plurality of code words combine, obtain the period number value, handle playing back music (these a plurality of code words generally are that same sign indicating number is planted) again.The information of the value representation of the single code word of this situation remains the information relevant with music, each code word of this situation is still the scope that belongs to all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, still can by acoustic pickup according to read the code value of code word come playing back music pronunciation (only acoustic pickup need be read just playing back music pronunciation after a plurality of code words), arbitrary code word of this situation still can be regarded the code word in all code words of portion in all the code word that belongs on the whole page of sound music reading material as, each code word in all code words of this can be read by certain acoustic pickup and be used to broadcast happy, and this acoustic pickup is read one or more code words in all code words of this pleasure of broadcasting at every turn.For situation in a plurality of code words that the value of a period amalgamation information (or its transformed value) is placed on is that the above is similar with this section.For situation in a plurality of code words that period spectrum data (or its transformed value) are placed on is that the above is similar with this section.Even can be placed on a period pronunciation information value (or transformed value of a period pronunciation information value) in the code word of a plurality of different sign indicating number kinds, these a plurality of code words can be read to be used for broadcast happy by same acoustic pickup again, these a plurality of code words can belong to all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup can be read, such as existing conduction code in these a plurality of code words bar code is arranged again, can read with the pleasure of broadcasting by the acoustic pickup that the photo-electric reading terminal is arranged.The relevant various sound music reading material forms of addressing everywhere in this instructions, the fit form of pick-up main body and card, relate to everywhere in the contents such as the form that is used of sound music reading material and acoustic pickup and read a code word happy place of just can broadcasting, all available a plurality of code words happy situation of broadcasting of at every turn reading is done replacement, on the page such as original sound music reading material a code word is arranged, the value of code word is a period number value, acoustic pickup is read this code word pleasure of just can broadcasting, now this code word is changed into two code words of printing, the BIT of that period number value branch is opened in these two code words, and acoustic pickup originally need be read just can obtain the BIT of this period number value with the pleasure of broadcasting after these two code words.
The value of code word even can also be more complicated form, such as the transformed value of several period pronunciation information values (such as several period number value) is disperseed to be placed in several code words, the value of each code word is or contains the part of the transformed value of these several period pronunciation information values in these code words, the information of the value representation of each code word is still the information relevant with music in these code words, can be printed on these code words on the whole page of one sound music reading material, each code word is still the code word in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material in these code words, and readable these code words of acoustic pickup also obtain several period pronunciation information values to be used for playing back music from code word.(value that said several period pronunciation information values of this section can be several period amalgamation information or several periods spectrum data etc.)
The value of code word, except can being that the value of the described code word of other section of this instructions is or contains a period number value, perhaps the value of a code word is or contains outside the transformed value etc. of a period number value, the value that in fact can also be a code word in addition is or contains a plurality of period number value, value that can also a code word is or contains the part of a period number value, value that can also a code word is or contains the transformed value of a plurality of period number value, and value that can also a code word is or contains the part of the transformed value of a plurality of period number value; How the BIT that a plurality of period number value relate to places arrangement by coding person oneself definition in code value, but each period pronunciation of general played in order after acoustic pickup is read sign indicating number and obtained each period number value; Example: the music score that on a page, is printed with 3 periods, the code word of the period number value that its code value of the other seal of the music score of each period is this period correspondence, acoustic pickup can once be read a code word and play corresponding period pronunciation, as print a code word in addition again on page top, the value of code word is 3 segment number values of these 3 periods, read this code word as acoustic pickup, just can once all play back the pronunciation of 3 periods.More complicated, the value of code word also may be the value that several period number value add several period amalgamation information, or the value of code word is that the transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information adds several period number value, or the value of code word is that the transformed value of several period number value adds several period number value, Deng, the information of the value representation of such code word is still the information relevant with music, and readable these code words of acoustic pickup also obtain several period pronunciation information values to be used for playing back music from code word.
More than those forms of 4 sections said code words (value of a code word is or contains a period number value, the value of a code word is or contains the transformed value of several period number value, the value of a code word is or contains the part of a period number value, the value of a code word is or contains the part of the transformed value of several period number value, the value of a code word is or contains a plurality of period number value, the value of code word is that the transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information adds several period number value, Deng), the information that the code value of its code word is represented all is the information relevant with music; The code word of readable several these forms of acoustic pickup is to obtain several period pronunciation information values with playing back music.
The value of code word, except can being that the value of the described code word of other section of this instructions is or contains the value of a period amalgamation information, perhaps the value of a code word is or contains outside the transformed value etc. of value of a period amalgamation information, the value that in fact can also be a code word in addition is or contains the value of a plurality of period amalgamation information, value that can also a code word is or contains the part of the value of a period amalgamation information, value that can also a code word is or contains the transformed value of the value of a plurality of period amalgamation information, value that can also a code word is or contains the part of transformed value of the value of a plurality of period amalgamation information, value that can also a code word is or the value that contains several period amalgamation information adds several period number value, value that can also a code word is or the transformed value that contains the value of several period amalgamation information adds several periods spectrum data, etc.; More than the form of these code words, the information that the code value of its code word is represented all is the information relevant with music; The code word of readable several these forms of acoustic pickup is to obtain several period pronunciation information values with playing back music; How the BIT that the value of a plurality of period amalgamation information relates to places arrangement by coding person oneself definition in code value, but each period pronunciation of general played in order after acoustic pickup is read sign indicating number and obtain each period pronunciation information value from code word; Example: the music score that on a page, is printed with 3 periods, the code word of the value of the amalgamation information that its code value of the other seal of the music score of each period is this period, acoustic pickup can once be read a code word and the corresponding period pronunciation of decodes and plays, as print a code word in addition again on page top, the value of code word is the value of these 3 period amalgamation information, read this code word as acoustic pickup, just can be once the pronunciation of 3 periods all decodes and plays come out.
The value of code word, except can being that the value of the described code word of other section of this instructions is or contains period spectrum data, perhaps the value of a code word is or contains outside the transformed value etc. of period spectrum data, the value that in fact can also be a code word in addition is or contains a plurality of periods spectrum data, value that also can a code word is or contains a period spectrum section data, value that also can a code word is or contains the transformed value of a plurality of periods spectrum data, value that can also a code word is or contains the part of the transformed value of a plurality of periods spectrum data, value that can also a code word is or contains several periods spectrum data and add several period number value, value that can also a code word is or the transformed value that contains several periods spectrum data adds the value of several period amalgamation information, etc.; More than the form of these code words, the information that the code value of its code word is represented all is the information relevant with music; The code word of readable several these forms of acoustic pickup is to obtain several period pronunciation information values with playing back music; How the BIT that a plurality of period spectrum data relate to places arrangement by coding person oneself definition in code value, but each period pronunciation of general played in order after acoustic pickup is read sign indicating number and obtained each period pronunciation information value; Example: the music score that on a page, is printed with 3 periods, the code word of the spectrum data that its code value of the other seal of the music score of each period is this period, acoustic pickup can once be read a code word and play corresponding period pronunciation, as print a code word in addition again on page top, the value of code word is these 3 period spectrum data, read this code word as acoustic pickup, just can once all play back the pronunciation of 3 periods.
The code word of those forms that can state epimere is called the spectrum numeric data code.
Convertible several period number value that obtains of the value of the said code word of file of the present invention, the value that is equivalent to code word are or contain the transformed value of several period number value.
The convertible value that obtains several amalgamation information of the value of the said code word of file of the present invention, the value that is equivalent to code word are or contain the transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information.
The value of the said code word of file of the present invention is convertible to obtain several periods spectrum data, and the value that is equivalent to code word is or contains the transformed value of several periods spectrum data.
Contain several period number value transformed value of several period number value (or contain) as the value of a code word, may also have in the value of this code word that BIT's that other period pronunciation information value relates to is whole, the musical sonification that acoustic pickup reads to play after this code word just generally comprises the pronunciation of several periods of these several period number value correspondences and those periods pronunciations of other period pronunciation information value correspondence (also may include only the pronunciation of several periods of these several period number value correspondences, this situation generally is other agreement to be arranged such as there being the expression of BIT sign only need broadcast the pronunciation of several periods of these several period number value correspondences in the code word), value such as a code word contains several period number value, also be placed with period spectrum data in the value of this code word, after that acoustic pickup was read this code word, the musical sonification of broadcasting just generally comprised the pronunciation of several periods of these several period number value correspondences and the period pronunciation of that period spectrum data correspondence; In like manner, the value transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information (or contain) that contains several period amalgamation information as the value of a code word, may also have in the value of this code word that BIT's that other period pronunciation information value relates to is whole, the musical sonification that acoustic pickup reads to play after this code word just generally comprises the pronunciation of several periods of value correspondence of these several period amalgamation information and those periods pronunciations of other period pronunciation information value correspondence (also may include only the pronunciation of several periods of the value correspondence of these several period amalgamation information, this situation generally is other agreement to be arranged such as there being the expression of BIT sign only need broadcast the sound of these several periods in the code word); In like manner, value as a code word contains several period spectrum data (or containing the transformed value that several periods are composed data), may also have in the value of this code word that BIT's that other period pronunciation information value relates to is whole, the musical sonification that acoustic pickup reads to broadcast after this code word just generally comprises the pronunciation of several periods of these several periods spectrum data correspondences and those periods pronunciations (also may include only the pronunciation of several periods of these several periods spectrum data correspondences, this situation generally is other agreement to be arranged such as there being the expression of BIT sign only need broadcast the sound of these several periods in the code word) of other period pronunciation information value correspondence.
Said everywhere acoustic pickup is read playing back music pronunciation after the code word in all code words of portion in the instructions of file of the present invention and claims, two kinds of situations are generally arranged: the 1st, after acoustic pickup is read a code word, acoustic pickup comes playing back music pronunciation (generally being the pronunciation of these several periods) according to several period pronunciation information values that obtain (directly obtain or be converted to) in the value of this code word (such as value or several periods spectrum data of several period number value or several period amalgamation information), 2 be meant that acoustic pickup is read a plurality of code words after, acoustic pickup obtains several period pronunciation information values (such as value or several periods spectrum data of several period number value or several period amalgamation information) of (directly obtain or be converted to) and comes playing back music pronunciation (generally being the pronunciation of these several periods) according to the value of these a plurality of code words is combined, may be that a period pronunciation information value is to disperse to be placed in these a plurality of code words, also may be that all or part of period pronunciation information value is to disperse to be placed in these a plurality of code words in these several period pronunciation information values, the transformed value that also may be these several period pronunciation information values is to disperse to be placed in these a plurality of code words, and generally has the expression of BIT sign need read these a plurality of code words pleasure of broadcasting in these a plurality of code words in each code word.Obviously, after obtaining (or read a plurality of code words obtain) a plurality of period pronunciation information values as reading a code word as above two kinds of situations, the music that acoustic pickup is broadcast generally should be the pronunciation (unless other agreement is arranged, representing only to broadcast some period such as there being BIT to indicate in the code word) of these a plurality of periods of played in order.For sound music reading material and acoustic pickup, it all is mutually to be equal to replacement that said these of this section are read the happy form of sign indicating number broadcast.Each code word in ' a plurality of code word ' mentioned everywhere more than this section and ' code word mentioning everywhere more than this section ' all be the code word that belongs in ' all code words of portion ' that the 1st of this section mention, ' acoustic pickup ' mentioned everywhere except that the 1st of this section more than this section all is meant the 1st ' acoustic pickup ' of mentioning of this section; Claim 8,12, mention in 16 ' and by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup ', claim 2, mention in 5 ' the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup ' can be this section situation noted earlier.The similar expression such as ' acoustic pickup are read code word with playing back music ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere also can be noted earlier with reference to this section.
Mention everywhere in claims ' described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup according to read described all code word in the code value of one or more code words musical sonification that described pronunciation device is play, be the pronunciation of one or more periods ', generally also as epimere the 2nd walk to the 14th the row as described in.Epimere the 2nd walks to the 14th row, and described also ' described acoustic pickup is when being used to mentioning everywhere in claims, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again; ' in the singlechip chip that relates to read a code word happy singlechip chip of can broadcasting and need read just can the broadcast explanation of situations such as happy of a plurality of code words.(this section say ' epimere the 2nd walk to the 14th row ' only be meant) from epimere the 2nd row ' generally ' to epimere the 14th row ' being equal to replacement '
Claim 2, ' each code word in aforementioned all code word can be read to be used for aforementioned acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation by aforementioned acoustic pickup ' (this instructions formulation similarly is also by the described understanding of this section) mentioned in 5, for the arbitrary code word in all code words of portion, two kinds of situations are generally arranged, 1 is meant that but acoustic pickup only need read just playing back music of this code word, after acoustic pickup is read this code word, acoustic pickup comes playing back music pronunciation (generally being the pronunciation of these several periods) according to several period pronunciation information values that obtain (directly obtain or be converted to) in the value of this code word (such as value or several periods spectrum data of several period number value or several period amalgamation information), the 2nd, need read to comprise in all code words of portion a plurality of code words ability playing back music of this code word with acoustic pickup, after acoustic pickup is read these a plurality of code words, acoustic pickup obtains several period pronunciation information values (such as value or several periods spectrum data of several period number value or several period amalgamation information) of (directly obtain or be converted to) and comes playing back music pronunciation (generally being the pronunciation of these several periods) according to the value of these a plurality of code words is combined, may be that a period pronunciation information value is to disperse to be placed in these a plurality of code words, also may be that all or part of period pronunciation information value is to disperse to be placed in these a plurality of code words in these several period pronunciation information values, and generally in these a plurality of code words, have the expression of BIT sign need read these a plurality of code words pleasure of broadcasting in each code word.Obviously, after obtaining (or read a plurality of code words obtain) a plurality of period pronunciation information values as reading a code word according to above two kinds of situations, the music that acoustic pickup is play generally should be the pronunciation (unless other agreement is arranged, representing only to broadcast some period such as there being BIT to indicate in the code word) of these a plurality of periods of played in order.Each code word in ' a plurality of code word ' mentioned everywhere more than this section and ' code word mentioning everywhere more than this section ' all be the code word that belongs in ' all code words of portion ' that the 1st of this section mention, ' acoustic pickup ' mentioned everywhere except that the 1st of this section more than this section all is meant the 1st ' acoustic pickup ' of mentioning of this section.
To read a plurality of code words happy situation of broadcasting about acoustic pickup, the one, the BIT of a period pronunciation information value of possibility (such as a period number value) disperses to be placed in a plurality of code words, acoustic pickup do not have other period pronunciation information value in these a plurality of code words in the value of each code word, so must be read a plurality of code words could broadcast happy (and generally having the expression of BIT sign need read these a plurality of code words pleasure of broadcasting in each code word) in these a plurality of code words; Also may be that acoustic pickup was read the code word pleasure of just can broadcasting originally, but have an agreement (such as BIT sign indication is arranged in this code word) wants the several code words of mutiread, and broadcast is happy together again, like this acoustic pickup attend school several code words more together several period pronunciation information values of obtaining in these several code words of basis broadcast separately music; To read a plurality of code words happy situation of broadcasting about acoustic pickup, also have this section other situation beyond described.
Broadcast was happy after the said acoustic pickup of file of the present invention was read one or more code words, two kinds of situations are generally arranged, the 1st, from these one or more code words, obtain how many period pronunciation information values, how many period music acoustic pickup just broadcasts, the 2nd, acoustic pickup can only play back the pronunciation of the period of the part period pronunciation information value correspondence in all period pronunciation information values that obtain one or more code words from this that (value such as a code word is 3 different period number value by agreement (such as having BIT sign indication or reader to do setting etc. by the button of acoustic pickup) in these one or more code words, acoustic pickup is read after this code word only by two pronunciations that the period number value is play two periods in 3 period number value in the code value of this code word), it is mutually to be equal to replacement that both of these case can be regarded as.
Broadcast was happy after acoustic pickup was read a plurality of code words, read with acoustic pickup that happy being actually of broadcast is equal to replacement after the code word, because they all are the purposes that realizes reading yard playing back music, it is exactly that the acoustic pickup of the very big reading terminal of area is once read a code word (area of this code word is also very big, is those a plurality of code words areas altogether) that gradation reads that a plurality of code words are equivalent to.
About being arranged in each code word in a plurality of code words, the expression of BIT sign need read the situation that these a plurality of code words are come playing back music, general these a plurality of code words on the page of sound music reading material, print very close to, and may on the page, there be printing figure message to point out to read these a plurality of code words pleasure of broadcasting together, after acoustic pickup is read one of them code word, acoustic pickup wouldn't be broadcast happy according to the BIT sign that need read a plurality of code words in the code word but be waited and continue to read sign indicating number, broadcast is happy together after running through these a plurality of code words, and read at every turn to continue after the code word to wait for that acoustic pickup can broadcast suggestion voice and remind the reader to continue to read sign indicating number when reading yard.This section described is general knowledge.
For slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, data card can insert data card mode pick-up main body and also can extract from inserting data card mode pick-up main body, insert in the data card mode pick-up main body and still include singlechip chip, reading terminal and pronunciation device, (possible this three connected in pick-up main body annexation between this three originally, perhaps may be to wait behind the data card insertion pick-up main body, by some line on the data card this three is coupled together) be same as singlechip chip in the non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, annexation between reading terminal and the pronunciation device three (go and being connected of mentioning be meant that all purpose connects by one's own profession and above 2, more than 3 annexations mentioned of row all be meant the annexation that purpose connects), storer is arranged on the data card, when reading the sign indicating number use data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body (generally being the slot of data card to be made in insert on the data card mode pick-up main body); Generally be the spectrum data of all periods of storage sound music reading material on data card or recording data or the storage decoding program and the decoded data etc. of all periods, other reads sign indicating number, acoustic pickup operation master control, and the pronunciation supervisor can still be placed in the interior storer of pick-up main body; The design feature of the slotting data card mode acoustic pickup that obviously data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body and form is identical with non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup essence, every technical characterictic of inserting data card mode acoustic pickup is (such as reading code operations, pronunciation is handled, hardware characteristics etc.) all be same as every technical characterictic of the non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup that this instructions addresses.Type of memory on the data card can be ROM etc.For slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup is if any storage decoding program and decoded data, that decoding program and decoded data generally are all to be stored on the data card, be stored on the data card such as the part in decoding program and the decoded data but other situation also may occur, another part is stored in the interior storer of pick-up main body.For scheme with the above-mentioned slotting data card that comprises the hardware and software disposal, more extreme, but even no memory (or storer being arranged in the pick-up main body) in the pick-up main body such as storer is arranged in the MCU but without its stored programme and data, and all programs and all data that acoustic pickup is related to, such as reading coded program, acoustic pickup operation primary control program, the spectrum data of all periods (or decoding program and decoded data) etc. all are stored in the storer on the data card (and still can be to do different data cards at different sound music reading materials, promptly only be applicable to spectrum data of all periods that store this sound music reading material in the storer on the data card of a certain sound music reading material etc.); During use, data card is inserted pick-up main body makes data card and pick-up main body be combined into an acoustic pickup, by each program on the acoustic pickup service data card, read code operations, and the spectrum data on the adjusting data card are come playing back music (or the decoding program on the adjusting data card and decoded data come the decodes and plays musical sonification).
The described data card of epimere can regard that maybe can to regard data card as supporting with sound music reading material with supporting (such as storing the spectrum data on the card or storing decoding program and decoded data) of pick-up main body (can be that a data card is joined a sound music reading material or data card is joined many sound music reading materials or a plurality of data card is joined a sound music reading material as, a data card is joined a sound music reading material and is referred to such as the spectrum data that just in time store all periods of a sound music reading material on the data card, a data card is joined many sound music reading materials and is referred to such as the spectrum data that store all periods of every sound music reading material in many sound music reading materials on the data card, a plurality of data cards are joined a sound music reading material and are referred to such as the data of storing on a plurality of data cards it is the spectrum data of all periods of a sound music reading material altogether), data card can be neither supporting or not with sound music reading material with pick-up main body when selling yet yet in addition.(annotate: the said data card of file of the present invention, sound music reading material, inserting data card mode pick-up main body is 3 kinds of different products, data card can be supporting or supporting with pick-up main body with sound music reading material, supportingly generally is meant systems selling; This section is only to address the situation that a slotting data card mode pick-up main body is only inserted a data card, and the situation of inserting a plurality of data cards similarly)
For the acoustic pickup scheme of reading to compose numeric data code, also can do data card, can be reading sign indicating number, acoustic pickup moves master control, and the data that pronunciation supervisor and some acoustic pickups relate to exist on the data card.
Type of memory on the data card can be ROM etc.Adopt the acoustic pickup of extrapolation data card form, its reading terminal still can be electromechanical conduction code reading terminal (on-off type Party A formula reading terminal or analog to digital conversion formula Party B formula reading terminal) or photo-electric reading terminal etc., code word on the whole page of the sound music reading material of being read obviously can be a bar code, (conduction code can be on-off type or the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code of being made up of conductive materials entirely to conduction codes etc., or on-off type or the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code formed together by conductive materials and electron opaque material), arbitrary code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material both can be as the page of the reading matter of the main body of this sound music reading material code word when carrier, also can be sticking on as the code word of the fritter planar materials on the page of the reading matter of the main body of this sound music reading material when carrier.
When reading the sign indicating number use, can insert pick-up main body to a certain data card, at this moment this data card and pick-up main body are combined into a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, storer on the data card can be read (storer on the data card can be connected with circuit in the pick-up main body by card slot) by the MCU in the pick-up main body, the reading terminal of available this acoustic pickup is read one or more code words in all code words of portion (can be read sign indicating number by this acoustic pickup on the whole page of sound music reading material and can be defined all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup of all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material for this reason can be read with some code words that are used for the playing back music pronunciation) in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material and is obtained several period pronunciation information values (such as value or several periods spectrum data of several period number value or several period amalgamation information) and handle the playing back music pronunciation and (may be that acoustic pickup is read to obtain several period number value after one or more code words, obtain the pronunciation that the spectrum data of several periods are play these several periods the spectrum data of all periods that acoustic pickup can be from data card again; Also may be the value that acoustic pickup reads to obtain after one or more code words several period amalgamation information, decoding program on the adjustable data card of acoustic pickup and decoded data be to the value decodes and plays period pronunciation of each period amalgamation information in these several periods; Also may be that acoustic pickup is read to obtain several period spectrum data after one or more code words, acoustic pickup can be composed the pronunciation that data are play these several periods with these several periods).
The last several sections slotting data card mode acoustic pickups of saying are reading terminal, and pronunciation device, singlechip chip etc. all are included in pick-up main body inside; For the plug-in card mode, also have a kind of distortion, exactly the parts in the former pick-up main body (comprise reading terminal, pronunciation device, singlechip chip also has some other parts such as 4021 chips among Figure 67, LM2901 chip; This singlechip chip is the singlechip chip as the main process chip of acoustic pickup) in some parts also can be made on the data card and other parts still be made in the pick-up main body (promptly these parts dispersed placement in pick-up main body and on the data card, extreme, even can all be arranged in these parts on the data card and have only some things in the pick-up main body such as feed circuit, still card is inserted pick-up main body during use), be placed on these arrangements of components in the pick-up main body as for how and data card on be to come as required (to have parts on the data card at least surely, can there be parts in the pick-up main body), such as being made in pronunciation device on the data card, even main MCU, reading terminals etc. all can be made on the card, certainly the card slot of the plug receptacle of card and pick-up main body need have the connecting pin of these parts (behind the card slot of card insertion pick-up main body, make parts that pick-up main body is interior and the parts that block connect into a complete circuit), generally be that card slot is made on the pick-up main body, card can insert pick-up main body and also can extract from pick-up main body; Can there be the data card of parts to call the component type data card this, the card slot of pick-up main body also can correspondingly be called as the component type card slot, this pick-up main body can be called as inserts component type data card mode pick-up main body, this card inserts this pick-up main body and the acoustic pickup that forms is to insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup (as do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the acoustic pickup acquiescence of mentioning below this section is meant inserts component type data card mode acoustic pickup; As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the pick-up main body of mentioning below this section acquiescence is meant inserts component type data card mode pick-up main body); Can be with or without storer in the singlechip chip, can be with or without storer in the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip, still have storer (as on the card singlechip chip being arranged on the component type data card, storer on that card can be exactly the storer in the singlechip chip), the data storage that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to is in these storeies, and have in the data that program that relates to as acoustic pickup and acoustic pickup relate to the words of pronunciation data (or decoding program and decoded data) of all periods of sound music reading material is that pronunciation data (or decoding program and decoded data) with all periods is stored in (pronunciation data of all periods is meant the spectrum data such as all periods) in the storer on the card, and this component type data card can be regarded as, and maybe can to regard card as supporting with sound music reading material with supporting (such as storing the spectrum data of all periods or store decoding program and decoded data on the card) of pick-up main body (can be that a component type data card is joined a sound music reading material or component type data card is joined many sound music reading materials or a plurality of component type data card is joined a sound music reading material, a component type data card is joined a sound music reading material and is referred to such as the spectrum data that just in time store all periods of a sound music reading material on the component type data card, a component type data card is joined many sound music reading materials and is referred to that such as the spectrum data that store all periods of every sound music reading material in many sound music reading materials on the component type data card a plurality of component type data cards are joined a sound music reading material and referred to such as the data of storing on a plurality of component type data cards it is the spectrum data of all periods of a sound music reading material altogether) or follow sound music reading material and pick-up main body all not to match; The reading terminal of this mode still can be electromechanical conduction code reading terminal or photo-electric reading terminal etc., code word on the whole page of corresponding sound music reading material can be conduction code or bar code etc., and acoustic pickup remains can adopt to broadcast the spectrum data mode or can adopt broadcasts the recording data mode or alternate manner is broadcast happy; When reading the sign indicating number use, can insert pick-up main body to a certain component type data card, at this moment this component type data card and pick-up main body are combined into a slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup, parts in the pick-up main body connect into a complete circuit with parts on blocking, and (singlechip chip is connected with the reading terminal purpose, singlechip chip is connected with the pronunciation device purpose), the reading terminal of available this acoustic pickup is read one or more code words in all code words of portion (can be read sign indicating number by this acoustic pickup on the whole page of sound music reading material and can be defined all code words of portion that this acoustic pickup of all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material for this reason can be read with some code words that are used for the playing back music pronunciation) in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material and is obtained several period pronunciation information values (such as value or several periods spectrum data of several period number value or several period amalgamation information) and handle the playing back music pronunciation (may be that acoustic pickup is read to obtain several period number value after one or more code words, acoustic pickup can obtain the pronunciation that the spectrum data of several periods are play these several periods from the spectrum data of all periods on the component type data card again; Also may be the value that acoustic pickup reads to obtain after one or more code words several period amalgamation information, decoding program on the acoustic pickup tunable component formula data card and decoded data be to the value decodes and plays period pronunciation of each period amalgamation information in these several periods; Also may be that acoustic pickup is read to obtain several period spectrum data after one or more code words, acoustic pickup can be composed the pronunciation that data are play these several periods with these several periods).Claim 16,17,18, the 19th, relevant with this mode, in claim 16,17, be connected the reading of storer in 18,19 about the purpose of singlechip chip with reading terminal and pronunciation device, read sign indicating number with reading terminal, period number value, the value of period amalgamation information, period spectrum data in the code word, the implication and the claim 8 of technology points such as coding and decoding, 9, the implication of these technology points that relate in 10,11 is identical.Card insert pick-up main body make the two be combined into one insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup after, this acoustic pickup still need be used the storer collection in use, this storer collection, be meant that acoustic pickup reading sign indicating number pronunciation when using (in that the component type data card is inserted component type data card mode pick-up main body after forming acoustic pickup), all storeies that can read as the singlechip chip of the main process chip of acoustic pickup (this singlechip chip originally may in pick-up main body or on blocking); May be included in the storer in the singlechip chip of can having in the storer collection, the storer of (in the non-singlechip chip) in the pick-up main body, the storer of (non-singlechip chip in) etc. on the component type data card (certainly as some does not exist in acoustic pickup in these storeies, do not comprise in that storer collection yet mention here but actual non-existent storer).The data storage that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to is in the storer collection, and the mode of storage has multiple, such as the spectrum data of all periods of useful sound music reading material, can all be stored in the spectrum data of all periods on the component type data card, also can be stored in the part of the spectrum data of all periods on the component type data card and another part is stored in the storer in the pick-up main body; For another example if any the words of decoding program and decoded data, that decoding program and decoded data generally are all to be stored on the component type data card, be stored on the component type data card such as the part in decoding program and the decoded data but other situation also may occur, another part is stored in the interior storer of pick-up main body; Also other storage condition can be arranged.For some storer in pick-up main body, these storeies can be read by the monolithic machine chip when reading the sign indicating number use, and these storeies belong to the storer collection, but may not store useful information; But the component type data card necessarily has memory stores to have useful information and this storer necessarily to belong to the storer collection that this section stated previously.May store decoding program and decoded data in the storer collection.Be not positioned on the component type data card and at pick-up main body as singlechip chip, storer on that component type data card generally is a memory chip, be positioned on the component type data card as singlechip chip, the storer on that component type data card can be to be independent of the outer memory chip of singlechip chip or be exactly the storer in the singlechip chip or refer to the storer that adds in the singlechip chip sheet that sheet is outer.(it is the data card that acquiescence refers to there be not parts that its front of mentioning everywhere beyond this section of file of the present invention does not add ' data card ' that ' component type ' modify; Mentioned plug-in card mode acoustic pickup is meant and inserts data card mode acoustic pickup beyond this explanation books section; The non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup that this instructions is mentioned everywhere is meant neither plugs in the acoustic pickup that data card is not also inserted component type data card mode; Do not have other situations that specialized as that paragraph of setting forth, it is that acquiescence is only at non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup that each technology of the relevant acoustic pickup of each paragraph beyond this explanation books section is set forth; And it is identical with the hardware characteristics essence of non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup to insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup, every technical characterictic of slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup and with the mode that is used of sound music reading material etc. all can with reference to this instructions to every technical characterictic of non-plug-in card mode or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup and with the description that is used of sound music reading material; Its front of mentioning everywhere beyond this section of file of the present invention does not add the slot that ' card slot ' that ' component type ' modify is meant data card).For making narration directly perceived, file of the present invention will insert pick-up main body to the component type data card everywhere and form the program that singlechip chip (referring to the singlechip chip as main process chip) is used when reading sign indicating number behind the acoustic pickup and using (program of saying here generally comprises and reads sign indicating number, acoustic pickup operation master control, the pronunciation supervisor, also may comprise decoding program) be called the program that component type data card mode acoustic pickup relates to of inserting, will insert pick-up main body to the component type data card and form the data (data of saying are such as the spectrum data of all periods that comprise certain sound music reading material or the recording data or the decoded data of all periods) that singlechip chip is used when reading sign indicating number behind the acoustic pickup and using here and call the data that slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup relates to; At least store the data that program that the part acoustic pickup relates to or part acoustic pickup relate in the storer on the component type data card.This section is to be example with situation that a slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body is only inserted a component type data card, and the component type data card of above-mentioned its countless measure word in front of this section all is meant a component type data card.The said component type data card of file of the present invention, sound music reading material, inserting component type data card mode pick-up main body is 3 kinds of different products.
For non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, described those parts of epimere (comprising reading terminal, pronunciation device, singlechip chip etc.) are obviously all in non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body.
Similar with data card, obviously the component type data card generally also can be that component type 1 class card (stores the recording data that the spectrum data of all periods are not stored all periods, also can be described as component type spectrum data card), component type 2 class cards (store the spectrum data that the recording data of all periods are not stored all periods, also can be described as component type recording data card), component type 3 class cards (store the spectrum data of period and the recording data of period, also can be described as component type blended data card), component type 4 class cards (store decoding program and decoded data, also can be described as component type decoding card), the data organization and the usage of obvious these several cards, and the form of codewords of corresponding sound music reading material data card (1 class card, 2 class cards, the 3 class cards all stated previously with this instructions, 4 class cards) correlation circumstance is similar, can be noted earlier with reference to this instructions.And as all kinds of component type data cards of unified planning (component type 1 class card, component type 2 class cards, component type 3 class cards, the size electrical traces of the data mode component type 4 class cards etc.) and the component type card slot of pick-up main body etc., also can accomplish working in coordination of all kinds of component type data cards and various slotting component type data card mode pick-up main bodies general (generally require pick-up main body not only can by spectrum data playback music but also can be by recording data playback music).
In a pick-up main body, other has a card, have only one or more parts (such as a pronunciation device) on this card, on card, do not store any program and any data, all programs and all data all are stored in the interior storer of pick-up main body, other parts are placed in this pick-up main body, pick-up main body is combined into an acoustic pickup to make this card insertion pick-up main body this block therewith during use, this card of this scheme can regard supporting with pick-up main body as, and this scheme is to be equal to replacement with the non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup scheme that all parts and all programs and all data all are placed in the pick-up main body obviously.
For the plug-in card mode, can join one or more cards respectively as a pick-up main body, store the pronunciation data (or storing decoding program and decoded data) of all periods of a sound music reading material on each card, each insert (or an one of them) card to read the sign indicating number broadcast happy, that this situation at every turn (or an one of them) card insert a pick-up main body also be make this block therewith pick-up main body is combined into an acoustic pickup.(described being applicable to of this section inserted the data card mode, also is applicable to the component type data card mode of inserting)
For the plug-in card mode, can join one or more cards respectively as a pick-up main body, what these cards only were used to store acoustic pickup reads sign indicating number and pronunciation and master control operation supervisor, and the pick-up main body internal memory contains in the pronunciation data (or storing decoding program and decoded data) of all periods of several sound music reading materials or the pick-up main body and does not deposit (being to be used to read to compose numeric data code) whatever, each insert (or an one of them) card to read the sign indicating number broadcast happy, that this situation at every turn (or an one of them) card insert a pick-up main body also be make this block therewith pick-up main body is combined into an acoustic pickup.(described being applicable to of this section inserted the data card mode, also is applicable to the component type data card mode of inserting)
Unless specialized other situations when addressing, this instructions is addressed when inserting data card mode acoustic pickup and slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup and their correlation technique except that this section and next section, give tacit consent to all that this pick-up main body is blocked therewith to form an acoustic pickup with the only slotting card of every next pick-up main body be example; (set forth by slotting data card mode below this section, so the following said card of this section is meant data card, the following said pick-up main body of this section is meant inserts data card mode pick-up main body, and the following said acoustic pickup of this section is meant inserts data card mode acoustic pickup; But this section the following stated content also is suitable for inserting component type data card mode, promptly can be understood as the component type data card to the card of this section the following stated and the pick-up main body of this section the following stated is understood as to insert component type data card mode pick-up main body and the acoustic pickup of this section the following stated is understood as and insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup and the card slot of this section the following stated is understood as the component type card slot), in fact, also can be that a pick-up main body can be inserted a plurality of cards (accordingly, on this pick-up main body a plurality of card slots need be arranged), pick-up main body insert a plurality of cards afterwards this pick-up main body with a plurality of to engage be an acoustic pickup; The storage condition of the data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate on these a plurality of cards can be multiple, can be reading sign indicating number, acoustic pickup master control operation supervisor is stored on the card, decoding program and decoded data (or pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material) are disperseed to be stored on other card, also can be reading sign indicating number, acoustic pickup master control operation supervisor is stored in the pick-up main body, and decoding program and decoded data (or pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material) are disperseed to be stored on these a plurality of cards, also can be that data that program that acoustic pickup is related to and acoustic pickup relate to are disperseed to exist on a plurality of cards and do not deposited program and data (this situation acoustic pickup is to read to compose numeric data code) in the pick-up main body, etc.; These a plurality of cards can be all and pick-up main body supporting (at this moment these a plurality of cards are equal to a card), these a plurality of cards also can be all and sound music reading material supporting (at this moment these a plurality of cards are equal to a card), also the part card in these a plurality of cards of possibility is that another part card is supporting with pick-up main body with sound music reading material is supporting, also may be these a plurality of cards neither with supporting also supporting but independent sale not of sound music reading material with pick-up main body, also has other possibility situation, but the structure function of the acoustic pickup of these situations (acoustic pickup that a plurality of cards insertion pick-up main bodies are formed) is equal to, the acoustic pickup of these situations is identical with the technical characterictic and the use of inserting a card mode acoustic pickup, difference is when selling a plurality of (rather than one) card as the supporting sales situation of different separately product with sound music reading material and pick-up main body (also may card and sound music reading material and pick-up main body all do not match), and the technical characterictic of this and acoustic pickup has nothing to do; So the relevant sign indicating number pronunciation of reading of plugging in the acoustic pickup of a plurality of cards waits technical characterictic, and with being used of sound music reading material, product shape, with the integrated grade of other electronic product all can be with reference to the relevant introduction to the acoustic pickup of a slotting card except that this section of this instructions.
In use, insert the storer on each data card in all data cards of a slotting data card mode pick-up main body, all belong to and the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup (this acoustic pickup is meant an acoustic pickup that these data cards is inserted this pick-up main body and form).In use, insert the storer on each component type data card in all component type data cards of a slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body, all belong to and the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup (this acoustic pickup is meant an acoustic pickup that these component type data cards is inserted this pick-up main body and form).' storeies on described several data cards ' mentioned everywhere in claims, ' several ' wherein are to modify ' data card ', ' described ' is to modify ' several data cards ', ' storeies on described several data cards ' are meant that the summation of all storeies on these several data cards (comprises card 1 such as several data cards, card 2, card 3, storer on several data cards just is meant that storer on the card 1 adds storer on the card 2 and adds storer on the card 3), ' storeies on several data cards ' that this instructions is mentioned everywhere (or claims mention ' storeies on aforementioned several data cards ') also are meant the summation (understanding of ' storeies on described several data cards ' mentioned with claims is identical) of all storeies on these several data cards; In like manner, ' storeies on described several component type data cards ' mentioned everywhere in claims, ' several ' wherein are to modify ' component type data card ', ' described ' is to modify ' several component type data cards ', ' storeies on described several component type data cards ' are meant that the summation of all storeies on these several component type data cards (comprises card 1 such as several component type data cards, card 2, card 3, storer on several component type data cards just is meant that all storeies on the card 1 add all storeies on the card 2 and add all storeies on the card 3), ' storeies on several component type data cards ' that this instructions is mentioned everywhere (or claims mention ' storeies on aforementioned several component type data cards ') also are meant the summation (understanding of ' storeies on described several component type data cards ' mentioned with claims is identical) of all storeies on these several component type data cards.
Concerning acoustic pickup, obviously the slotting data card mode acoustic pickup of inserting a plurality of data cards is to be equal to replacement with the slotting data card mode acoustic pickup of inserting a data card, as for a plurality of data cards and sound music reading material and insert data card mode pick-up main body supporting thing of inserting data card mode acoustic pickup this side that is not related to how when selling.Concerning acoustic pickup, obviously the slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup of inserting a plurality of component type data cards is to be equal to replacement with the slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup of inserting a component type data card, as for a plurality of component type data cards and sound music reading material and insert component type data card mode pick-up main body supporting thing of inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup this side that is not related to how when selling.In addition, should insert data card in use as a certain pick-up main body and insert the component type data card again, this pick-up main body still can be regarded as and insert component type data card mode pick-up main body, and be equal to and regard a component type data card as inserting all data cards of this pick-up main body and all component type data cards, and each data card that separates and each component type data card may be separately with several sound music reading materials and the supporting sale of this pick-up main body, this kind pick-up main body still has all features of the described pick-up main body of claim 16 (also promptly insert component type data mode pick-up main body), can regard as and is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup several data cards and several component type data cards being inserted the acoustic pickup that forms behind this kind pick-up main body.
About the pick-up main body with electromechanical or photo-electric reading terminal of each place elaboration of file of the present invention and the shape of sound music reading material, this only is the problem of aspects such as physical construction, need not lay down hard and fast rule to shape, use the sound music reading material of file elaboration of the present invention and the principle of pick-up main body, can make various ways to sound music reading material and pick-up main body, such as: a kind of mode is pick-up main body to be made big body connect the reading terminal form, MCU and pronunciation device and key-press module are made in the body (as being extrapolation data card mode or extrapolation component type data card mode, the slot of card also can be made on the body), reading terminal can be made mobile, and be connected with body by lead, big body is connected reading terminal as pick-up main body, the external form of big body can be suitable for allowing sound music reading material put in the body, during use, sound music reading material put in the body use, mobile reading terminal goes to read the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, is obtained by the MCU in the body and reads code value and broadcast is happy; In addition, the external form of big body also can be suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed on the body, during use, sound music reading material (being the sound music reading material example as shown in figure 27) is placed on and uses on the body, mobile reading terminal goes to read the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, is obtained by the MCU in the body and reads code value and broadcast is happy.Another kind of mode is not done big body, become the pick-up main body that is suitable for handing in the small shell (reading terminal generally need expose outside small shell so that read sign indicating number certainly and MCU and reading terminal and pronunciation device and key-press module etc. are integrated in, as be extrapolation data card mode or extrapolation component type data card mode, the slot of card also can be made on the small shell), and sound music reading material be with small shell independently, sound music reading material can be still based on reading matter (as shown in figure 27 or the latter half among Figure 65 be depicted as the sound music reading material example), on the whole page of reading matter, all code word arranged, the position of each code word is random on the whole page of reading matter, can to be placed on desktop motionless for sound music reading material during use, hand-held small shell, mobile small shell goes contact with the reading terminal on the small shell or near (as can be with the mode of contact when the electromechanical reading terminal, as can be with contact or approaching mode when the photo-electric reading terminal) code word on the whole page of sound music reading material finds pleasure in to read the sign indicating number broadcast, when on the page of sound music reading material a plurality of code word being arranged, can realize which code word wants to read which code word attends school; Another kind of mode also can be made reading terminal mobile, and MCU and pronunciation device are integrated in the small shell, and this small shell can be placed on the desktop, and reading terminal is connected with lead with small shell, and small shell is connected reading terminal as pick-up main body; During use, mobile reading terminal goes to read the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, is obtained by the MCU in the small shell and reads code value and broadcast is happy; Except that the external form form of above several pick-up main bodies, the external form form of other pick-up main body can also be arranged.
As Figure 63, be that a big body connects the pick-up main body external form example of reading terminal form and the example of sound music reading material, the pick-up main body external form is that big body connects the reading terminal form and (promptly MCU and pronunciation device and key-press module etc. is integrated in the body, reading terminal can be made mobile, and be connected with body by lead, big body is connected reading terminal as pick-up main body, here do not need extrapolation data card and component type data card, so do not do card slot and component type card slot on the body), the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material put in the body, the 5th, the second reading terminal of electromechanical, the 4th, key-press module (i.e. two buttons, this key-press module is made up of two buttons, button is optional to be omitted), the main body of sound music reading material is a book among the figure, second conduction code 30 is arranged on the page of book, during use, sound music reading material is put in the body, hand-held mobile second reading terminal 5, remove to contact second conduction code 30 on the whole page of sound music reading material with second reading terminal 5 reading sign indicating number, the MCU in the body obtains and reads code value and pronounce according to the code value playing back music.(reading terminal said of this section obviously can change into photo-electric reading terminal such as light pen or CCD reading terminal with the second conduction code on the whole page that reads sound music reading material).Cause is plug-in card not, and the pick-up main body that this section said is exactly an acoustic pickup.
As Figure 64, be that a big body connects the pick-up main body external form example of reading terminal form and the example of sound music reading material, the pick-up main body external form is that big body connects the reading terminal form and (promptly MCU and pronunciation device and key-press module etc. is integrated in the body, reading terminal can be made mobile, and be connected with body by lead, big body is connected reading terminal as pick-up main body, here do not need extrapolation data card and component type data card, so do not do card slot and component type card slot on the body), the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed on the body, the 1st, electromechanical first reading terminal, the 4th, key-press module (i.e. two buttons, this key-press module is made up of two buttons, button is optional to be omitted), the main body of sound music reading material is the music score book among the figure, first conduction code 10 is arranged on the page of music score book, during use, sound music reading material is placed on the body, hand-held mobile first reading terminal 1, remove to contact first conduction code 10 on the whole page of sound music reading material with first reading terminal 1 reading sign indicating number, the MCU in the body obtains and reads code value and pronounce according to the code value playing back music.(reading terminal said of this section obviously can change into photo-electric reading terminal such as light pen or CCD reading terminal with the first conduction code on the whole page that reads sound music reading material)
As Figure 65, it is the example that is printed on the sound music reading material of conduction code on a hand-held pick-up main body external form example and the page, sound music reading material and pick-up main body are independently, Figure 65 the first half is shown is that a hand-holdable pick-up main body (promptly is integrated in MCU and reading terminal and pronunciation device and key-press module etc. in the small shell and becomes the pick-up main body that is suitable for handing, reading terminal generally need expose outside small shell so that read sign indicating number, here do not need extrapolation data card and component type data card, so do not do card slot and component type card slot on this pick-up main body), the 1st, the first reading terminal of electromechanical, the 4th, key-press module (i.e. two buttons, this key-press module is made up of two buttons, button is optional to be omitted), what the latter half among Figure 65 was shown is a sound music reading material example, the main body of this sound music reading material is the music score book, first conduction code 10 is arranged on the page of music score book, during use, hand-held mobile pick-up main body, remove to contact the first conduction code 10 on the whole page of the sound music reading material that the latter half among Figure 65 shows with the first reading terminal 1 on the pick-up main body, read sign indicating number and pronounce according to the code value playing back music.(reading terminal said of this section obviously can change into photo-electric reading terminal such as light pen or CCD reading terminal with the first conduction code on the whole page that reads sound music reading material).Cause is plug-in card not, and the pick-up main body that this section said is exactly an acoustic pickup.
As Figure 66, be that a small shell connects the pick-up main body external form example of reading terminal form and the example of sound music reading material, the pick-up main body external form is that small shell connects the reading terminal form and (promptly MCU and pronunciation device and key-press module etc. is integrated in the small shell, this small shell can be placed on the desktop, reading terminal can be made mobile, and be connected with small shell by lead, small shell is connected reading terminal as pick-up main body, here extrapolating data card, so done card slot on the small shell), the 45th, the light pen reading terminal, the 4th, key-press module (i.e. two buttons, this key-press module is made up of two buttons, button is optional to be omitted), the 58th, the data card of extrapolation, the main body of the sound music reading material that Figure 66 the latter half is shown is a book, and bar code 57 is arranged on the page of book, during use, hand-held mobile light pen reading terminal 45 removes to contact bar code 57 on the whole page of sound music reading material reading sign indicating number with light pen reading terminal 45, the interior MCU of small shell obtains and reads code value and pronounce according to the code value playing back music.(this section say reading terminal obviously can change electromechanical conduction code first reading terminal into) with the first conduction code on the whole page that reads sound music reading material
Above five sections contents all belong to general knowledge.More than the information of value representation of five sections conduction codes of mentioning everywhere be the information relevant with music.
Annotate: for the notion of the page or leaf of outstanding sound music reading material, at Figure 27,65, the sound music reading material that shows in 66, its each page is apparent in view to be separated, actual when reading the sign indicating number use, the effect of pushing because of reading terminal (such as electromechanical conduction code reading terminal), each page that makes sound music reading material is (usual common book is put on the table, and its each page also is to abut against together) that abuts against together, and this is a general knowledge.
Resilient conductive adhesive tape (Party A's formula reading terminal or the Party B's formula reading terminal stated later such as this instructions) is arranged on the general electromechanical conduction code reading terminal, remove to contact conduction code with conductive adhesive tape when reading yard, conductive adhesive tape will be pressed, for the hand-held acoustic pickup that adopts electromechanical conduction code reading terminal, in order to reduce exerting oneself of hand, the structure of hand-held acoustic pickup can be made the layout element that weight is big focuses near the reading terminal, make its in use weight ratio concentrate on the conductive adhesive tape of reading terminal, during use, because the weight of acoustic pickup has played some effects of pushing to conductive adhesive tape, so that the user uses is just more laborsaving.
The pick-up main body that set forth front of the present invention, be actually and integrate with other electronic product, such as integrating with the MP3 player or with language repeater (such as playing the sort of of tape) or with mobile phone, can there be multiple mode integrated, to be integrated into example (other and MP3 player etc. integrated and integrated similar) with mobile phone with mobile phone, its integration mode generally can have: once: its inner main MCU that originally has as cell-phone function control usefulness of mobile phone, still available this main MCU double as is to read the happy MCU (require this MCU to have abundant IO pin to wait certainly and make dual-purpose) that handles usefulness of sign indicating number pronunciation, that just can be contained in reading terminal (can be electromechanical conduction code reading terminal or photo-electric reading terminal etc.) on the mobile phone, reading terminal is connected (main MCU still can be constant with being connected of components and parts of original mobile phone) with main MCU purpose, can store the pronunciation data (such as the spectrum data of all periods) of all periods of certain sound music reading material or decoding program that the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and decoded data etc. in the storer that main MCU can read (as adopting data card mode or the slotting component type data card mode of inserting, can also be to be stored in the pronunciation data of all periods of sound music reading material etc. on the data card that inserts mobile phone or the storer on the component type data card), as acoustic pickup is to be exclusively used in to read to compose numeric data code, need not store pronunciation data and the decoding program and the decoded data etc. of all periods of sound music reading material in the storer that main MCU can read, but the original button double as of mobile phone is read the button of sign indicating number pronunciation control (such as regulating volume), as the original main MCU of mobile phone or the external pronunciation chip of main MCU can broadcast happy (such as can by the broadcast of spectrum data is happy maybe can be by recording data broadcast music), that just can still be broadcast happy (the external loudspeaker of this situation master MCU are pronunciation devices) with the original main MCU of mobile phone or broadcast happy (the pronunciation chip of the band loudspeaker that this situation master MCU is external is pronunciation devices) with the external pronunciation chip of main MCU, and (Music Clip of the band loudspeaker that this situation master MCU is external is pronunciation devices to pleasure otherwise that generally should be broadcast at the external Music Clip of main MCU; This Music Clip is such as finding pleasure in by the broadcast of spectrum data), also can be at external other chip of MCU such as the speech chip music of broadcasting, original other the circuit of mobile phone can be constant, and so the main MCU of original mobile phone both can finish the function of original communication, the concurrent music of code-reading again; Two: can be in the mobile phone body, arrange the circuit that mobile phone is original and the circuit of pickup module respectively, two circuit independent (power supply can be public), each have their own singlechip chip of using do master control, each have their own button, the circuit of pronunciation also separates, pickup module has the pronunciation device of oneself here, reading terminal also is contained on the mobile phone and with MCU (also being the MCU of the pickup module) purpose of reading the happy main processing usefulness of sign indicating number pronunciation and is connected, integrated like this back just possesses the function of original communication simultaneously and reads the happy function of sign indicating number pronunciation, and this two function is not disturbed mutually; Other integrated mode also can be arranged in addition.Can all regard pick-up main body to the electronic product of these kinds integration mode (said electronic product below this section is meant that its inside is integrated with the electronic product of module such as MP3 player or language repeater or mobile phone and the pronunciation of code-reading playing back music) as, if such pick-up main body need not inserted data card in use, that such pick-up main body comprises all technical characterictics of the pick-up main body that claim 8 is stated, so the electronic product (electronic product can be regarded pick-up main body as) that need not insert data card during the use of aforementioned any integration mode should belong to the scope of the described pick-up main body of claim 8, if such pick-up main body need be inserted data card in use, that such pick-up main body comprises all technical characterictics of the pick-up main body that claim 12 is stated, so need insert the scope that the electronic product (electronic product can be regarded pick-up main body as) of data card should belong to the described pick-up main body of claim 12 during the use of aforementioned any integration mode.(the said pickup module of this section comprises MCU, and reading terminal, parts such as pronunciation device, these parts also are the parts that the non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup addressed beyond this section comprises, pickup module may also comprise storer where necessary).This section various electronic products of stating previously, it is not insert data card or slotting data card but have only storer not have parts (parts are meant MCU, reading terminal, pronunciation device etc.) on the data card in use; And in this way in use electronic product need insert and storer and parts are arranged on component type data card and the component type data card mode of (such as reading the happy pronunciation device of usefulness here of sign indicating number pronunciation) also can the (parts that have on the component type data card, on electronic product, just need not have again), still can be regard pick-up main body (and being to insert component type data card mode pick-up main body) as by the various electronic products that integrate like this, such pick-up main body comprises all technical characterictics of the pick-up main body that claim 16 is stated, so all should belong to the scope of the described pick-up main body of claim 16 by any electronic product that integrates like this (electronic product can be regarded pick-up main body as).This section said electronic product that is seen as pick-up main body, read sign indicating number broadcast as it and itself need not insert data card and component type data card when happy, it is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup (also can call non-plug-in card mode electronic product acoustic pickup to this acoustic pickup) that itself just can be regarded as, as read sign indicating number broadcast and need insert data card when happy, just can regard data card and electronic product behind that data card insertion electronic product as and be combined into a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup (also can call this acoustic pickup and insert data card mode electronic product acoustic pickup), as read sign indicating number broadcast and need insert the component type data card when happy, that component type data card inserts just can be regarded component type data card and electronic product as behind electronic product and be combined into a slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup (also can call slotting component type data card mode electronic product acoustic pickup to this acoustic pickup).Use the foregoing various electronic product acoustic pickups of this section, obviously can be used for reading file of the present invention code word and playing back music pronunciation in all the code word on the whole page of described sound music reading material everywhere, can be read sign indicating number by certain electronic product acoustic pickup on the whole page of sound music reading material and also can be defined all code words of portion that this electronic product acoustic pickup of all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material for this reason can be read with some code words that are used for broadcasting happy, several code words and broadcast that this electronic product acoustic pickup can read in all code words of portion in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material are happy.This section data card of saying can be several data cards, and the component type data card that this section said can be several component type data cards.The shape of this section said each electronic product does not obviously have special restriction.This section reading terminal of mentioning everywhere can be electromechanical conduction code reading terminal or photo-electric reading terminal etc., and be integrated into the words of electronic product in this way with mobile phone, can also be that the device that can read sign indicating number that mobile phone just had is originally treated as reading terminal, read sign indicating number such as the photograph head that available handsets had originally, that is general just can treat as reading terminal to the head of taking a picture (the camera image processing circuit is in main MCU the time, generally be that the photograph head is wired to main MCU, yard software of reading that this situation photograph relates to generally is placed in the main MCU), or the head of taking a picture is added camera image processing integrated circuit, and (the camera image processing circuit is when making camera image processing integrated circuit as reading terminal, take a picture head and this integrated circuit all outside main MCU chip, generally be that the photograph head is wired to this integrated circuit and this integrated circuit is wired to main MCU, what this situation was taken a picture and related to reads yard software and generally can be placed in the camera image processing integrated circuit, after obtaining reading yard result by camera image processing integrated circuit, integrated circuit is passed to main MCU reading a yard result thus again), obviously the above main MCU that mentions when stating the reading terminal situation of two kinds of photographic means also is that double as is to read the MCU that the happy master control of sign indicating number broadcast is used, code word on the whole page of reading with the head of taking a picture of corresponding sound music reading material generally be two-dimensional bar (because of the BIT capacity of two-dimensional bar big, so can on two-dimensional bar, put period spectrum data, by the electronic product acoustic pickup that is integrated with mobile phone read code word and by the period in code value spectrum data directly by the mode of broadcasting the spectrum data pleasure of broadcasting, certainly this electronic product acoustic pickup need have by the happy ability of spectrum data broadcast), also can revising takes a picture reading of the relating to reading terminal that yard software makes this kind photographic means can read conduction code or one-dimensional bar code or graphic code etc. (even can revise reading the code words that yard software plants these different sign indicating numbers and all can being read respectively of taking a picture and relate to) by a reading terminal of photographic means; But also can be some characters such as some data characters, the alphabetic character printing is arranged in becomes character code together, the reading terminal of available this kind photographic means removes to read this character code, yard software more complicated of reading of taking a picture certainly and relating to, because of each character can be set up corresponding relation with different binary values respectively, so can do some conversion backs to different period pronunciation information values represents with different character group is incompatible, be that available this character code is represented several period pronunciation information values (or its transformed value) etc., so the code word on the whole page of the said sound music reading material of file of the present invention can be this character code.This section said pronunciation device all is meant reads the pronunciation device that yard playing back music is used, and promptly is the pronunciation device of the acoustic pickup mentioned repeatedly as other section of this instructions.
For the electronic product that is integrated with mobile phone, the spectrum data of its use generally should be midi formats.
About acoustic pickup by the mode of the broadcasting the recording data happy sound channel problem more complicated that relates to of broadcasting, record with a plurality of sound channels in the time of may recording, wherein each sound channel has a plurality of sources of sound (or truly play with a plurality of musical instruments), acoustic pickup is broadcast when happy by the recording data, also can be that a plurality of sound channels are broadcasted the sound of each sound channel come simultaneously, in order to make instructions succinct, to broadcast when happy by the recording data that resemble the such form of ADPCM be acquiescence to be example like this to this instructions addressing: use a sound channel during recording, what record is the true performance of several musical instruments, acoustic pickup is broadcast when happy by the recording data, also be a sound channel broadcast music, what broadcast is the true performance sound of several musical instruments; The form of other multichannel is to be equal to replacement therewith.And play the music of MP3 or WMA form in this way, that generally is a multichannel.
The said acoustic pickup of file of the present invention is by the mode pleasure of broadcasting of broadcasting the recording data, the form of its pronunciation, except can be broadcasts the recording data of period, also other form can be arranged, such as simulate the recording (parameter that is adopted when the recording data of period are simulated the sound of sending out period with regard to the vectoring technology that is meant term sound wave shape when adopting this form) of sending out period with the vectoring technology of speech waveform, these other form should be to broadcast the replacement that is equal to of recording data mode, these modes also generally are monaural (multichannels be the monaural replacement that is equal to), and these modes may be used as pronunciation device with the special chip of corresponding band loudspeaker.
File of the present invention said everywhere ' recording data ' is meant the recording data of period or the recording data of doing at period, such as the ADPCM form, but also can be meant the parameter that adopted when simulating the sound of sending out period (being the recording of simulating period with the vectoring technology of speech waveform) with the vectoring technology of speech waveform.
The said acoustic pickup of file of the present invention is by the mode pleasure of broadcasting of broadcasting the spectrum data, and there is no particular restriction for the concrete form of spectrum data, and in order to the MCU that broadcasts the spectrum data or the model of Music Clip, the concrete form of spectrum data may be different according to different.
The said acoustic pickup of file of the present invention can be the identical meaning with saying that acoustic pickup can come playing back music by the spectrum data by the mode pleasure of broadcasting of broadcasting the spectrum data; The said acoustic pickup of file of the present invention can be the identical meaning with saying that acoustic pickup can come playing back music sound by the recording data by the mode pleasure of broadcasting of broadcasting the recording data.
The music score that prints on the whole page of the sound music reading material that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere can be a numbered musical notation, staff, guitar spectrum, mellotron spectrum etc.
In each claim item in claims, word content between per two branches is the description of a complete skill feature, it in claim item the relation of ' and ', literal between two branches may by several ', perhaps, ' be divided into a plurality of parts, each part represent in the complete skill feature of the text description between these two branches or a selection (but exception is arranged, Duan Shu as follows), in each part as again need just there be comma with ' or ' or ' perhaps ' that ' or ' or the front and back of ' perhaps '; But in order to read conveniently, segmentation is arranged in claims, may not have branch (paragraph does not have branch at last yet) in the paragraph, it is the description (promptly complete skill feature may comprise the content of several paragraphs) of a complete skill feature that this situation is still with the word content between per two branches, literal as a paragraph is divided into 3 parts by several branches, the word content of that every part is exactly the description of a complete skill feature, this paragraph just comprises the description of 3 complete skill features, literal as a paragraph is not separated by branch, and this paragraph is exactly the description of 1 complete skill feature.(to be not suitable for this section described but as chatting part before in the claim item 1,8,12,16 of independent claims).Obviously, each the colon there in claims also is equivalent to have a said branch of this section, and each the fullstop there in claims also is equivalent to have a said branch of this section.
Of this sort saying is arranged in claims in addition: for something or other (things is a noun), how 1, perhaps, how 2, such saying how to be meant 1 with how 2 be or relation, promptly something or other can be how 1 or something or other can be how 2; Lift an example such as mention in claims ' for a certain code word in described all the code word, the carrier of this code word can be a page or leaf of described reading matter, the bearer plane of this code word is a page of described reading matter, perhaps, the carrier of this code word can be a fritter planar materials, the bearer plane of this code word is the surface of planar materials, and it is to stick on the page of described reading matter that this code word, this planar materials are arranged on the surface of this planar materials; ' come to this; As also have similar the said situation of section (promptly such as: for something or other, how 1, perhaps, how 2, how 3, perhaps, how 4), also analogize understanding by this section is said.
The implication that the code word that each place of file of the present invention is carried is carried certain value can obtain certain value (generally exactly the transformed value of this value or this value being put in this code word) from code word with regard to being meant, the said code word of this section is meant single code word.
By the content of this instructions as can be known, the information that the code value of each code word in said everywhere all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material of file of the present invention is represented is the information relevant with music, so on the whole page of sound music reading material as also have other code word, but as the information that its code value is represented is not the information relevant with music, and this code word does not just belong to the scope of all code word on the whole page of the said sound music reading material of file of the present invention everywhere; Such as, on the whole page of some sound music reading material, have other special code words, the control information that just suspends of carrying such as code word, after reading this code word as acoustic pickup, just the music that acoustic pickup is being broadcast takes time out to, reading once this code word again with acoustic pickup continues to broadcast from time-out again, the information that the code value of this kind code word is represented is not the information relevant with music, so this kind code word does not belong to the scope of all code word on the whole page of the said sound music reading material of file of the present invention everywhere.
Mentioned everywhere ' reading matter ' notion of file of the present invention (its front do not add ' sound music ' 4 words modify) and ' sound music reading material ' notion are a bit differences, reading matter is meant common books, the music score book, magazine etc. itself (irrelevant in reading matter self scope) with code word, as at reading matter (as books, the music score book, magazine etc.) form (such as printing) on the whole page some and the information-related code word of musical sonification are arranged, on the whole page of this reading matter all these just form sound music reading material with the information-related code word of musical sonification with reading matter, and this reading matter is just as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body.This section code word of saying can be directly as the page of the reading matter of the sound music reading material main body code word as bearer plane, also can be the code word that has on the surface of the fritter planar materials stated previously as this instructions, and this fritter planar materials be to stick on as on the page of the reading matter of sound music reading material main body.
What epimere was said is formed with code word on the whole page of reading matter, it is the final form of sound music reading material product, adopt on earth when in fact producing earlier on the printing paper of several big the first transaction of a day's business, form (such as printing) code word again impression literary composition (music score) refill and order into sound music reading material, earlier the impression literary composition forms code word again and refills and order into sound music reading material (bookbinding said of this and last sentence is meant and is cut into a plurality of little the first transaction of a day's business separately being printed on picture and text and the printing paper that is formed with several big the first transaction of a day's business of code word on the printing paper of several big the first transaction of a day's business, and bookbinding is got up), bind into earlier the reading matter form again the impression literary composition to form code word again be that irrespective (this bookbinding of saying is meant several printing paper that does not also have the impression literary composition also not form the big the first transaction of a day's business of code word are cut into a plurality of little the first transaction of a day's business separately to form any in these modes such as sound music reading material, and bookbinding is got up), these modes are mutually to be equal to replacement.This section code word of saying is the code word information-related with musical sonification.
As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, ' the whole page of sound music reading material ' acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere comprises that all pages of sound music reading material are (for the sound music reading material that has only a page, its all pages just are meant this page), as do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, not ' the whole page of reading matter ' (' reading matter ' front does not add ' sound music ') that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence comprises all pages (for the reading matter that has only a page, its all pages just are meant this page) of reading matter.As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, ' page of sound music reading material ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence is meant certain concrete page of sound music reading material; As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, ' page of reading matter ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere (' reading matter ' front does not add ' sound music '), acquiescence is meant certain concrete page of reading matter; As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, ' page or leaf of reading matter ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere (' reading matter ' front does not add ' sound music '), acquiescence is meant certain concrete page or leaf of reading matter; As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, ' page or leaf of sound music reading material ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence is meant certain concrete page or leaf of sound music reading material.
Arbitrary page or leaf for sound music reading material, also can say so as one page of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body, be that this one page of sound music reading material and this one page of reading matter are meant identical thing on the material, a page or leaf such as a sound music reading material, be to be printed on one ' 1 ' (positive other picture and text that do not print again) in the front of a piece of paper, reverse side is printed on one ' 2 ' (reverse side does not print other picture and text again), the front also is printed on a bar code, this one page of this sound music reading material just comprises ' 1 ' and ' 2 ' of this paper and seal, also comprises ' 1 ' and ' 2 ' of this paper and seal as the page or leaf of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body.About identical thing on the said material of this section, such as the apple that is put on the table, that says that ' this apple ' just is meant identical thing on the material (all being meant this 3 double apple) with saying ' putting this apple on the table '.
Can release by epimere: for arbitrary page of sound music reading material, also can say so as the page of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body (in other words for arbitrary page as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body, also can the say so page of this sound music reading material), promptly this page of this page of sound music reading material and reading matter is identical indication; A page or leaf such as a sound music reading material, be to be printed on one ' 1 ' (positive other picture and text that do not print again) in the front of a piece of paper, reverse side is printed on one ' 2 ' (reverse side does not print other picture and text again), the front also is printed on a bar code, this one page of this sound music reading material just comprises ' 1 ' and ' 2 ' of this paper and seal, this one page of this sound music reading material also is the one page as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body, so the front of this page is exactly a page of this sound music reading material, the front of this page also is the page as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body.The whole page that can release sound music reading material thus again is identical indication with the whole page as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body; Only contain two pages or leaves (page or leaf 1 and page or leaf 2) such as a sound music reading material, page or leaf 1 is to be printed on one ' 1 ' (positive other picture and text that do not print again) in the front of a piece of paper, reverse side is printed on one ' 2 ' (reverse side does not print other picture and text again), the front also is printed on a bar code, the page or leaf 1 of this sound music reading material just comprises ' 1 ' and ' 2 ' of this paper and seal, page or leaf 2 is to be printed on one ' 3 ' (positive other picture and text that do not print again) at another recto, reverse side is printed on one ' 4 ' (reverse side does not print other picture and text again), pro and con also respectively is printed on a conduction code, the page or leaf 2 of this sound music reading material just comprises ' 3 ' and ' 4 ' of this paper and seal, the whole page of this sound music reading material just comprises the reverse side of the page or leaf 2 of the front of page or leaf 2 of the reverse side of page or leaf 1 of page or leaf 1 the front of this sound music reading material and this sound music reading material and this sound music reading material and this sound music reading material so, the reverse side that comprises the page or leaf 2 of the front of page or leaf 2 of the reverse side of page or leaf 1 of the front of page or leaf 1 of this reading matter and this reading matter and this reading matter and this reading matter as the whole page of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body, and the page or leaf 1 of the page or leaf 1 of sound music reading material and reading matter is equal to, the page or leaf 2 of sound music reading material 2 is equal to the page or leaf of reading matter, so the whole page of this sound music reading material is identical indication with the whole page as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body.
Irrelevant in the said reading matter of file of the present invention self scope with code word, be meant no code word in reading matter self scope, the sound music reading material of saying such as epimere that contains two pages or leaves, reading matter as this sound music reading material main body, comprise ' 1 ' and ' 2 ' of that paper of forming page or leaf 1 and seal, and form ' 3 ' and ' 4 ' of that paper of page or leaf 2 and seal, obviously no code word in the scope of the thing that comprises of this reading matter also is to have nothing to do with code word in this reading matter self scope.
For any code word, as be on the page of a sound music reading material, this code word be independently to concern mutually as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body, and this code word neither belongs to the page of this reading matter, the page or leaf that does not also belong to this reading matter, the page that does not also belong to this sound music reading material, the page or leaf that does not also belong to this sound music reading material, but this code word is (this code word can be directly as the page of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body code word when bearer plane, and what also can be that this instructions states previously is on the page that sticks on as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body at the code word on the fritter planar materials and this fritter planar materials) that belongs to this sound music reading material.And the picture and text that print on the page as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body (such as the music score of printing), obviously both belonged to reading matter, also belong to this sound music reading material (because of reading matter is a main body as sound music reading material, reading matter belongs to sound music reading material), the page or leaf that also belongs to reading matter also belongs to the page or leaf of this sound music reading material.As all code word on the whole page of the reading matter of certain sound music reading material main body therewith all code word on the whole page of sound music reading material be identical indication, and all the code word of saying here belongs to this sound music reading material but the whole page that do not belong to this sound music reading material does not belong to reading matter as this sound music reading material main body does not yet belong to the whole page as the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body yet.For all code words of portion in all the code word on the whole page of certain sound music reading material, also be said to as all code words of portion in all the code word on the whole page of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body; For as all code words of portion in all the code word on the whole page of the reading matter of certain sound music reading material main body, also be said to all code words of portion in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material.
More than 5 sections code words of mentioning all be the code word information-related with musical sonification.More than 7 sections described be for the expression of file of the present invention convenient, all conspicuous general knowledge or can release or the priority application file be addressed by the priority application file.More than numeral in 7 sections quotation marks be meant the note of numbered musical notation.
The said book of file of the present invention, books generally are meant the music teaching material, such as music theory teaching material etc.
The said music score book of file of the present invention is meant on its each page it mainly is the book that is printed on music score, such as " Che Erni exercises for the piano 299 ", and " Bach-The Well-tempered Clavier collection ", " seeing Dove piano sonata collection ", " the bent collection of folk rhyme guitar " etc.
File of the present invention said everywhere with the information-related code word of musical sonification, be meant the represented information of its code value be the information relevant with music code word.
In the said everywhere reading matter of claims (its front do not add ' sound music ' modify), be meant reading matter, rather than refer to sound music reading material as the sound music reading material main body.
The said everywhere code word of file of the present invention is read by acoustic pickup, and acquiescence is meant that every next code word is read (each acoustic pickup has only a reading terminal) by a reading terminal of an acoustic pickup; Read by a plurality of reading terminals of an acoustic pickup if any each a plurality of code words, it is to be equal to replacement that the situation that those this each a plurality of code words are read by a plurality of reading terminals of an acoustic pickup is read by a reading terminal of an acoustic pickup with every next code word, can regard a reading terminal that area is very big altogether as because of these a plurality of reading terminals, these a plurality of code words can be regarded a code word that area is very big altogether as.(' many ' in this section ' a plurality of code word ' mentioned can be identical or different with ' many ' quantity in ' a plurality of reading terminal ', can once read several code words or code word such as a reading terminal and once situation such as read by several reading terminals because of having).As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the reading terminal that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere obviously acquiescence is meant single reading terminal.As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the acoustic pickup that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere obviously acquiescence is meant single acoustic pickup.
' aforementioned ' that occurs in arbitrary claim item all is meant noted earlier in this claim item.
' aforementioned ' in ' aforementioned all code word ' mentioned everywhere in claims is the acquiescence collocation with ' all code words of portion ', promptly as long as ' all code words of portion ' appears in ' aforementioned ' back, this ' aforementioned ' is exactly only to modify this ' all code words of portion ', and do not modify other content that ' all code words of portion ' follows later, ' aforementioned all code word ' is meant ' all code words of portion ' addressed previously in this claim item; Similarly, ' aforementioned all the code word ' mentioned everywhere in claims, ' aforementioned acoustic pickup ', ' aforementioned sound music reading material ', ' aforementioned reading matter ', ' aforementioned reading terminal ', ' aforementioned pronunciation device ', ' aforementioned singlechip chip ', ' aforementioned pick-up main body ', ' aforementioned several data cards ', ' aforementioned several card slots ', ' aforementioned several component type data cards ', ' aforementioned ' in each formulation in ' aforementioned several component type card slots ' or ' the aforementioned reading terminal ' therewith in the formulation part of this ' aforementioned ' back (such as ' aforementioned ' and ' acoustic pickup ') all be the acquiescence collocation, promptly ' aforementioned ' speech in each formulation in these formulations is the part that only is used for modifying this ' aforementioned ' back of this formulation (is ' acoustic pickup ' that only is used to modify this ' aforementioned ' back such as ' aforementioned ' in ' aforementioned acoustic pickup ').
As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the period acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant single period; As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the broadcast period pronunciation acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant plays single period pronunciation.
' several ' that each place of file of the present invention is mentioned are meant ' one or more '.
File of the present invention says that the code value of a code word is relevant with music, with information that the code value of saying this code word is represented be the information relevant with music saying be of equal value.
Said its front of file of the present invention is not that acquiescence refers to a period number value with ' the period number value ' of numeral-classifier compound, said its front of file of the present invention is not the value that acquiescence refers to a period amalgamation information with ' value of period amalgamation information ' of numeral-classifier compound, said its front that is placed in the code word of file of the present invention is not that acquiescence refers to period spectrum data with ' the period spectrum data ' of numeral-classifier compound, and said its front that is placed in the code word of file of the present invention is not that acquiescence refers to period compression spectrum data with ' the period compression spectrum data ' of numeral-classifier compound.
The said everywhere single period pronunciation information value of file of the present invention can be a period number value, also can be the value of the amalgamation information of a period, also can be period spectrum data, also can be period compression spectrum data, etc.
Obviously, always store useful information (otherwise not being called data card or the component type data card that pick-up main body therewith is used) everywhere in each data card that is used with certain pick-up main body mentioned of file of the present invention or the storer on each component type data card.This section being used of saying is meant that card is inserted pick-up main body to be used.
' part ' in mentioned everywhere ' program that the described acoustic pickup of part relates to ' of file of the present invention is to be used for modifying ' program that described acoustic pickup relates to ', and ' program that the described acoustic pickup of part relates to ' is meant that acoustic pickup relates to the part of all programs of use; ' part ' in mentioned everywhere ' data that the described acoustic pickup of part relates to ' of file of the present invention is to be used for modifying ' data that described acoustic pickup relates to ', and ' data that the described acoustic pickup of part relates to ' are meant that acoustic pickup relates to the part of all data of use.
In the priority application file, acoustic pickup can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, present specification is also referred to as non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body with the non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup of saying in the priority application file, the slotting data card mode acoustic pickup of saying in the priority application file is divided into (one or more) data card and slotting data card mode pick-up main body, obviously can releases the definition of present specification to the definition of acoustic pickup by the priority application file to pick-up main body.
As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the code word acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant the code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material.As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the bar code that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, graphic code or magnetic code acquiescence also is the code word in all the code word that belongs on the whole page of sound music reading material, and the 110th page of conduction code of mentioning in the past acquiescence of this instructions also is the code word in all the code word that belongs on the whole page of sound music reading material.
As do not have when mentioning to specialize precise meaning and can not release precise meaning be arranged from the context of mentioning, the code word acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere can be a conduction code, bar code, graphic code or magnetic code etc., (and as the context at the place of mentioning to have indicated code word be conduction code, can release from the context of mentioning has precise meaning, and promptly code word is a conduction code).
' certain ' that file of the present invention occurs everywhere, as its be modify its back noun and also this ' certain ' back followed by numeral-classifier compound not occurring, this ' certain ' acquiescence is meant the meaning of ' a certain ', this also is a general knowledge; Such as ' certain period ' just is meant ' a certain period '.' this ' that file of the present invention occurs everywhere, as its be modify its back noun and also this ' this ' back followed by numeral-classifier compound not occurring, this ' this ' acquiescence be meant ' this meaning of one ', this also is a general knowledge; Such as ' this period ' just is meant ' this period '.
As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant a pick-up main body with ' pick-up main body ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant an acoustic pickup with ' acoustic pickup ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant a slotting data card mode pick-up main body with ' inserting data card mode pick-up main body ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup with ' inserting data card mode acoustic pickup ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant a slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body with ' inserting component type data card mode pick-up main body ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant a slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup with ' inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant a data card with ' data card ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.As do not have when mentioning to specialize Ta Yi and can not release its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere and be not meant a component type data card with ' component type data card ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound from the context of mentioning.
' described a certain code word in all code words ' who has in claims that many places mention, be meant the some code words in all code words of portion in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, such as containing 3 code word (code words 1 in all code words of portion, code word 2 and code word 3), a certain code word in all code words of that just is meant code word 1 or code word 2 or code word 3; Many places are mentioned in this instructions ' a certain code word in all code words of portion ' also is by such understanding.In like manner, ' a certain code word in described all the code word ' that in claims, has many places to mention, be meant the some code words in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, such as containing 4 code word (code words 1 in all the code word, code word 2, code word 3 and code word 4), a certain code word in that all code word just is meant code word 1 or code word 2 or code word 3 or code word 4; Many places are mentioned in this instructions ' all a certain code word in code word ' also is by such understanding.
' the arbitrary page of described sound music reading material ' that in claims, has many places to mention, be meant any page of the whole page of sound music reading material, the whole page such as sound music reading material contains 4 page (pages 1, the page 2, the page 3 and the page 4), arbitrary page of that sound music reading material just is meant the page 1 or the page 2 or the page 3 or the page 4; Many places are mentioned in this instructions ' arbitrary page of sound music reading material ' also is by such understanding.
' described ' among ' described a certain code word in all code words ' who mentions everywhere in claims is ' all code words of portion ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.' described ' among ' described arbitrary code word in all code words ' who mentions everywhere in claims is ' all code words of portion ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.' described ' in ' a certain code word in described all the code word ' mentioned everywhere in claims is ' all the code word ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.' described ' in ' the arbitrary code word in described all the code word ' mentioned everywhere in claims is ' all the code word ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.' described ' in ' code value of a described code word ' mentioned everywhere in claims is the ' code word that only is used to modify this ' described ' back '.' described ' in ' described several data cards ' of mentioning everywhere in claims is ' several data cards ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.' described ' in ' described several card slots ' of mentioning everywhere in claims is ' several card slots ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.' described ' in ' described several component type data cards ' of mentioning everywhere in claims is ' several component type data cards ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.' described ' in ' described several component type card slots ' of mentioning everywhere in claims is ' several component type card slots ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back.
The value of the code word that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is exactly the code value of code word.
As not specialized his justice when mentioning, ' value of period amalgamation information ' of its countless measure word in front that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere (or ' value of the amalgamation information of expression period pronunciation ') acquiescence is meant the value of the amalgamation information of a period.
File of the present invention has certain code word on the whole page of said sound music reading material everywhere, be meant this code word is all arranged on the whole pages on the whole page or on the partial page on the whole page (even having only on the page) this code word is arranged.
As do not have when mentioning and specialize his justice and can not release from the context of mentioning his justice be arranged, the storer that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence is meant when acoustic pickup (this acoustic pickup can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup or slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup) uses, the singlechip chip that can be used as the main process chip of this acoustic pickup reads the storer of use (for slotting data card mode acoustic pickup or slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup, the storer on that data card or the component type data card also is the storer that singlechip chip can read use).
What file of the present invention was mentioned everywhere disperses a period number value (or the value of a period amalgamation information or period spectrum data) (or separately) to be placed in a plurality of code words, be meant that generally the BIT value of this period number value (or the value of this period amalgamation information or this period spectrum data) is separated into a plurality of parts also to be placed on respectively in a plurality of code words, this is conspicuous.
' all code word in whole code words or part code word ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, with the whole codeword is least unit, such as containing 3 code word (code words 1 in all the code word, code word 2, code word 3), the whole code words in that all code word are exactly these 3 code words, the possible situation of the part code word in all code word is (code word 1) or (code word 2) or (code word 3) or (code word 1, code word 2) or (code word 1, code word 3) or (code word 2, code word 3); ' whole code words in all code words of portion or part code word ' or other similar saying of mentioning everywhere for file of the present invention, also be to separate by this type of reasoning, such as containing 3 code word (code words 1 in all code words of portion, code word 2, code word 3), the whole code words in all code words of that are exactly these 3 code words, the possible situation of the part code word in all code words of portion is (code word 1) or (code word 2) or (code word 3) or (code word 1, code word 2) or (code word 1, code word 3) or (code word 2, code word 3).
For slotting data card mode pick-up main body, several data cards are inserted this slotting data card mode pick-up main body and after forming acoustic pickup, parts (reading terminal on obvious this pick-up main body, singlechip chip, pronunciation device etc.) parts of this acoustic pickup have also just been become, if on this pick-up main body storer is arranged, all storeies on several data cards of all storeies and this on this pick-up main body have just been formed the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith, and program stored just all belongs to program that this acoustic pickup relates to and the data of storing in the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith just all belong to the data (program of mentioning in the words and data are all read can be used by MCU when sign indicating number uses at acoustic pickup) that this acoustic pickup relates in the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith, if do not have storer on this pick-up main body, all storeies on these several data cards have just become the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith, and program stored just all belongs to program that this acoustic pickup relates to and the data of storage just all belong to the data (program of mentioning in the words and data are all read can be used by MCU when sign indicating number uses at acoustic pickup) that this acoustic pickup relates in each storer on these several data cards, for slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body, several component type data cards are inserted this slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body and after forming acoustic pickup, obviously the parts on several component type data cards of parts and this on this pick-up main body have also just become the parts of this acoustic pickup (these parts of saying have been meant reading terminal, singlechip chip or pronunciation device etc.), if on this pick-up main body storer is arranged, all storeies on several component type data cards of all storeies and this on this pick-up main body have just been formed the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith, and program stored just all belongs to program that this acoustic pickup relates to and the data of storing in the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith just all belong to the data (program of mentioning in the words and data are all read can be used by MCU when sign indicating number uses at acoustic pickup) that this acoustic pickup relates in the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith, if do not have storer on this pick-up main body, all storeies on these several component type data cards have just become the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith, and program stored just all belongs to program that this acoustic pickup relates to and the data of storage just all belong to the data (program of mentioning in the words and data are all read can be used by MCU when sign indicating number uses at acoustic pickup) that this acoustic pickup relates in each storer on these several component type data cards.This section described is obvious.
Obviously, ' the aforementioned reading matter ' mentioned in arbitrary claim item is meant aforementioned in this claim item ' reading matter ', rather than refers in this claim item aforementioned ' sound music reading material '.
The mentioned data card (or component type data card) in this instructions front is supporting or supporting with sound music reading material with pick-up main body, generally is meant systems selling, and is to say under pick-up main body and sound music reading material are the prerequisite of distribution; In fact pick-up main body also can be sold with sound music reading material, so each data card (or component type data card) is can be with pick-up main body and sound music reading material supporting or do not match.
(or a plurality of) data card that many places are mentioned in claims and described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body are supporting, can be meant therewith the supporting sale etc. together of sound music reading material and this pick-up main body; (or a plurality of) component type data card that many places are mentioned in claims and described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body are supporting, can be meant therewith the supporting sale etc. together of sound music reading material and this pick-up main body.
File of the present invention is being addressed when inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup, mention that singlechip chip is connected with the reading terminal purpose in this acoustic pickup, singlechip chip is connected with the pronunciation device purpose, several situations are generally arranged: the 1st, possible these several parts (singlechip chips, reading terminal and pronunciation device) all on a component type data card, original these several parts just connect, the 2nd, these several parts are all on a component type data card, do not connect but have fully, after need becoming acoustic pickup to this component type data card insertion pick-up main body, by the line in the pick-up main body these several parts are connected, the 3rd, these several component distribution are on pick-up main body and several component type data cards, after need becoming acoustic pickup to several component type data cards insertion pick-up main bodies, this several parts are connected.This section connection of saying, the purpose that all is meant connects.This section acoustic pickup of saying and pick-up main body all are meant the component type data card mode of inserting.
In this instructions to the content quotation of this instructions and claims (such as having: in claim 17, mention '.。。'), its content of quoting can be many words or the whole word in claims or this instructions, its content of quoting also can be the part of the whole word in claims or this instructions etc.
File of the present invention said everywhere ' several ' is meant one or more.
File of the present invention is mentioned inserts pick-up main body to (or a several) data card becomes acoustic pickup, be that this pick-up main body of acquiescence is to insert data card mode pick-up main body, and be meant that this (or several) data card is inserted this pick-up main body makes (or several) data card and pick-up main body be combined into a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup; File of the present invention is mentioned inserts pick-up main body to (or a several) component type data card becomes acoustic pickup, be that this pick-up main body of acquiescence is to insert component type data card mode pick-up main body, and be meant that this (or several) component type data card is inserted this pick-up main body makes (or several) component type data card and pick-up main body be combined into a slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup.
As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, its front that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere there is not ' pick-up main body ' acquiescence of numeral-classifier compound to be meant single pick-up main body.
Mention in claims ' aforementioned all code word is whole code words or the part code word in described all the code word; Described all code word can be one or more code words; Aforementioned all code word can be one or more code words; ', here two ' a plurality of ' that say can be similar numbers or not be similar numbers, and the code word number that comprises of all code word be the code word number that comprises more than or equal to all code words of portion (such as all code word comprise a plurality of code words, the all code words of portion comprise a plurality of code words, and ' many ' in that this bracket in the 1st are just more than or equal to ' many ' in this bracket the 2nd).Many places are mentioned in claims, and ' described all code word is whole code words or the part code word in described all the code word; Described all code word can be one or more code words; Described all code word can be one or more code words ' also be by such understanding.(all code word mentioning everywhere of file of the present invention is that to comprise what code words with all code word are identical expression waies to what code words, what code words are what code words comprise with portion all code words to all code words of the portion that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is identical expression waies, is equivalent such as ' all code word comprises a code word ' with ' all code word is a code word ', is equivalent such as ' all code word comprises a plurality of code words ' with ' all code word is a plurality of code words ', is equivalent such as ' all code words of portion comprise a code word ' with ' all code words of portion are code words ', is equivalent such as ' all code words of portion comprise a plurality of code words ' with ' all code words of portion are a plurality of code words ')
A certain composition is modified another composition in the instructions sentence that this instructions is mentioned everywhere, said modification acquiescence only is meant modifies, be that a certain composition only limits another composition, and do not limit content outside another composition, such as ' described ' in ' a certain code word in described all the code word ' mentioned everywhere in the claims arranged is ' all the code word ' that only is used to modify this ' described ' back, and this ' described ' is exactly only to be used to limit this ' all code word '.
As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, how many how many pages or leaves of mentioning everywhere in this manual, acquiescence is meant how many how many pages or leaves of this instructions.
Some is related to the fixedly usage of ' card ', have in other place of this instructions and to indicate its implication, just understand according to the implication of indicating, such as this instructions dated ' non-plug-in card mode ' being arranged is neither to insert the mode that data card is not also inserted the component type data card, so ' non-plug-in card mode ' that this instructions is mentioned everywhere is exactly neither to insert the mode that data card is not also inserted the component type data card; Except that this section situation noted earlier, unless have when mentioning and specialize Ta Yi and maybe can release his justice be arranged from the context mentioned, ' card ' mentioned everywhere in this instructions (its front does not add ' data ' and do not add ' component type data ' yet), be that acquiescence refers to data card, such as ' plug-in card ', ' card ' in ' outer plug-in card ' all is meant data card; Certainly ' card ' in ' card ' is not meant data card.
Obviously, in the code word on the whole page of the said sound music reading material of file of the present invention, as any two code words, its code value all is several period number value, and several period number value in several another code words of period number value and this in this code word generally are different; As any two code words, its code value all is the value of several period amalgamation information, and the value of several period amalgamation information in another code word of value and this of several period amalgamation information in this code word generally is different; As any two code words, its code value all is several period spectrum data, and several period spectrum data in several another code words of period spectrum data and this in this code word generally are different.
Decoding program that file of the present invention is mentioned and decoded data, be meant to be used for decoding program and decoded data that the value of the period amalgamation information of code word is decoded, and the program code of decoding program and decoded data be according to the decoding rule that the value of period amalgamation information is decoded generate (this instructions front have to the rule of decoding for example).
For a pick-up main body, it has without plug-in card happy with regard to the code-reading broadcast simultaneously, it is happy that slotting data card is read the sign indicating number broadcast, insert the component type data card and read whole in happy these 3 features of sign indicating number broadcast or any 2, that can the concrete operating position when using be any of these 3 kinds of situations just, comes this pick-up main body as corresponding non-plug-in card mode or slotting data card mode or slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body; Such as a pick-up main body, both not plug-in card with regard to the code-reading playing back music, again can only slotting data card and form and insert data card mode acoustic pickup to read a yard playing back music, again can only slotting component type data card and form and insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup to read a yard playing back music, that is at this pick-up main body when plug-in card uses, can be equal to this pick-up main body to regard as and be non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body and this pick-up main body is equal to regard as be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, and only several data cards are being inserted this pick-up main body and forming acoustic pickup so that the time spent, can be equal to this pick-up main body to regard as to insert data card mode pick-up main body and the acoustic pickup of this formation is equal to regard as and insert data card mode acoustic pickup, and only several component type data cards are being inserted this pick-up main body and forming acoustic pickup so that the time spent, can be equal to this pick-up main body to regard as to insert component type data card mode pick-up main body and the acoustic pickup of this formation is equal to regard as and insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup (these two situations about talking about are such as being on the component type data card pronunciation device to be arranged, after this component type data card inserted this pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup, the MCU of this acoustic pickup detects behind this pronunciation device on this component type data card just with this pronunciation device playing back music, and the MCU of this acoustic pickup has not just re-used pronunciation device original in this pick-up main body, promptly is equivalent to pronunciation device original in this pick-up main body and has not just existed).
As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, claims acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant claims of present specification.
The conduction code of mentioning everywhere in claims, can be on-off type conduction code or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, can be plane formula conduction code or non-planar conduction code, can be just to paste form conduction code or the anti-form conduction code that pastes, can be that conductive materials or existing conductive materials have electron opaque material again entirely in its code word zone, the electromechanical conduction code reading terminal of mentioning everywhere in claims is to read in above these kinds conduction code any one or multiple reading terminal (elaboration of electromechanical conduction code reading terminal finishes from the 110th page in this instructions to this instructions).
In each accompanying drawing of present specification, the conduction code 10 that marks in different figure may be dissimilar first conduction code, is first conduction codes of single sign indicating number line such as the conduction code among Figure 27 10, and the conduction code 10 among Figure 65 is first conduction codes of double sign indicating number line.
Pronunciation program in the acoustic pickup that file of the present invention is mentioned, it can be program by spectrum data playback music, also can be the program by recording data playback pronunciation (musical sound), also can be the program by compression spectrum data playback music, can also be the program by other form playing back music.
All periods of the sound music reading material that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere are meant the summation of the period that each page of this sound music reading material need be play, and also are meant the summation of the period that need play as each page of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body; All periods of the sound music reading material that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, be meant summation all or part of of the period that each page of this sound music reading material need be play, also be meant summation all or part of of the period that need play as each page of the reading matter of this sound music reading material main body.All periods that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere are meant all periods of a certain sound music reading material.
This instructions is addressed acoustic pickup everywhere and is read the code word of certain yard kind and broadcast when happy, obviously is the code word that the reading terminal of this acoustic pickup of acquiescence can be read this yard kind; This instructions is addressed an acoustic pickup reading code word everywhere and is broadcast when happy according to the period number value in the code value, obviously be that the acquiescence acoustic pickup can be happy by pronunciation data (such as the spectrum data of the period) broadcast of period, and store the pronunciation data (pronunciation data of all periods also may be deposited in as in the storer in the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of the MCU of pronunciation device, and this storer does not belong to the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup) of all periods of sound music reading material in the relevant storer collection of general acoustic pickup therewith; This instructions is addressed an acoustic pickup reading code word everywhere and is broadcast when happy according to the value of the period amalgamation information in the code value, obviously be to give tacit consent in the relevant storer collection of acoustic pickup therewith to have decoding program and decoded data, and acoustic pickup can be happy by the broadcast of decoding of decoding program and decoded data.
If any acoustic pickup (comprising the electronic product acoustic pickup that this instructions is said previously), reading terminal and MCU are integrated (happy such as the broadcast of electronic product acoustic pickup code-reading, and the main MCU of this electronic product acoustic pickup integrates with the camera circuit that is used to read sign indicating number, here camera circuit is equivalent to reading terminal), that this situation should be to divide the replacement that is equal to of opening reading terminal and MCU.
File of the present invention is the pronunciation data of said all periods everywhere, be meant some data, can obtain the pronunciation data of each period all periods from these data, the pronunciation data of all periods can be the recording data of the spectrum data of all periods or all periods or the compression spectrum data of all periods, also can be other form such as the pronunciation data of being made of all periods the recording data of the spectrum data of some periods and some periods.File of the present invention is the pronunciation data of more said periods everywhere, be meant some data, can obtain the pronunciation data of each period some periods from these data, the pronunciation data of some periods can be spectrum data or the recording data of some periods or the compression spectrum data of some periods etc. of some periods.
File of the present invention is the spectrum data of all periods of said sound music reading material everywhere, are to do the spectrum data at each period in this all period, and each period is all numbered, and it is exactly the spectrum data of all periods that the spectrum data acquisition of each period in this all period is got up;
File of the present invention is the spectrum data of all periods of said sound music reading material everywhere, be to do the spectrum data at each period in all periods of sound music reading material, each period is all numbered, and it is exactly the spectrum data of all periods that the spectrum data acquisition of each period in these all periods is got up.
File of the present invention is the recording data of all periods of said sound music reading material everywhere, be to do recording data (such as the ADPCM form) at each period in this all period, each period is all numbered, and it is exactly the recording data of all periods that the recording data acquisition of each period in this all period is got up.File of the present invention is the recording data of all periods of said sound music reading material everywhere, be to do recording data (such as the ADPCM form) at each period in all periods of sound music reading material, each period is all numbered, and it is exactly the recording data of all periods that the recording data acquisition of each period in these all periods is got up.
File of the present invention is the spectrum data of some periods of said sound music reading material everywhere, be to do the spectrum data at each period in these some periods, each period is all numbered, and it is exactly the spectrum data of some periods that the spectrum data acquisition of each period in these some periods is got up.File of the present invention is the recording data of some periods of said sound music reading material everywhere, be to do recording data (such as the ADPCM form) at each period in these some periods, each period is all numbered, and it is exactly the recording data of some periods that the recording data acquisition of each period in these some periods is got up.
The spectrum data of several periods that relate in the value of the code word that file of the present invention is said everywhere are (such as mentioning ' value of code word is or contains or the convertible spectrum data that obtain several periods ', the spectrum data of several related periods), be to do the spectrum data at each period in these several periods, it is exactly the spectrum data (when being as ' several ', the spectrum data of several periods just are meant the spectrum data of this only period) of several periods that the spectrum data acquisition of each period in these several periods is got up.
The BIT that certain value that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere relates to is meant the transformed value of certain value itself or certain value, such as the BIT that several period number value relate to, and is meant the transformed value of several period number value itself or several period number value.
BIT branch as a period pronunciation information value (such as a period number value) is opened in (or the BIT of the transformed value of several period pronunciation information values branch is opened in a plurality of code words or analogue) in a plurality of code words, these a plurality of code words are in respectively again on the whole page of many sound music reading materials, need during use to read these a plurality of code words on these many sound music reading materials by acoustic pickup, and obtaining the period pronunciation information value pleasure of broadcasting, this situation can be equal to these many sound music reading materials regards a sound music reading material as.
The said SNC710 of file of the present invention possesses broadcast happy function (quadraphonic), is meant the function that possesses by spectrum data playback quadraphonic music.
The said everywhere code word of file of the present invention is (such as conduction code, bar code) after the corresponding musical sonification of playing can be meant that this code word is read by acoustic pickup, the musical sonification (generally being the pronunciation of these several periods) that several period pronunciation information values that acoustic pickup carries according to the code value of this code word are play, after can being meant that also a plurality of code words that comprise this code word are read by acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup combines several period pronunciation information values of obtaining (such as a period number value according to the code value of these a plurality of code words, this period number value is to disperse to be placed in these a plurality of code words) musical sonification (generally being the pronunciation of these several periods) play, etc.; In addition, certain code word in all the code word on the whole page of possible certain sound music reading material, can not corresponding playing back music, such as being the part of the BIT of the value of a period amalgamation information to be placed in this code word (no longer put other value in this code word), the information that the code value of this code word is represented is the information relevant with music, another part of the BIT of the value of this period amalgamation information do not done any operation of in other any code word, putting, read to read again after this code word all can not obtain after other any a plurality of code words whole BIT of the value of this period amalgamation information with arbitrary acoustic pickup, can not broadcast the music of period by the value of this period amalgamation information, this code word is the equal of useless code word.
The period that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere pronounces (or pronunciation of period), is meant the musical sound of period.
' in the outer described pick-up main body of described singlechip chip ' mentioned everywhere in claims is meant the meaning that described singlechip chip is outer and described pick-up main body is interior.' in the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip ' mentioned in this instructions is meant the meaning that singlechip chip is outer and pick-up main body is interior.
' other electronic product ' that file of the present invention is mentioned is meant MP3 player, language repeater, mobile phone etc.
The mobile phone that file of the present invention is mentioned comprises GSM, and mobile phones such as CDMA also comprise Personal Handyphone System, and local telephone network is logical etc.
' code word information-related ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere with musical sonification, ' its code value is the code word information-related with musical sonification ', ' information represented of its code value be the information relevant with music code word ', all be identical indication.' conduction code information-related ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere with musical sonification, ' its code value is the conduction code information-related with musical sonification ', ' information represented of its code value be the information relevant with music conduction code ', all be identical indication.
' storing the spectrum data of all periods of described reading matter on these several data cards ' that claims are mentioned everywhere, here ' several ' can be one or more, be meant the words of ' a plurality of ' as ' several ' here, the spectrum data of this all period may disperse to be stored in the storer of each data card of these a plurality of data cards, also the spectrum data of this all period of possibility are in the storer of each data card in the partial data card that disperses to be stored in these a plurality of data cards, read sign indicating number and may store in the storer on each data card in the other partial data card in these a plurality of data cards, acoustic pickup master control operation supervisor, spectrum data that also may this all period are in the storer on the data card that all is stored in these a plurality of data cards, read sign indicating number and may store in the storer on each data card in the other partial data card in these a plurality of data cards, acoustic pickup master control operation supervisor also has other spectrum data storage situation in these a plurality of data cards about this all period in addition; ' storing the recording data of all periods of described reading matter on these several data cards ' that claims are mentioned everywhere, ' storing the recording data of all periods of described reading matter on these several component type data cards ', ' storing the spectrum data of all periods of described reading matter on these several component type data cards ', ' storing the recording data of all periods of described reading matter on these several component type data cards ', ' store on these several data cards be used for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be the decoding program and the decoded data of decoding according to decoding rule ', ' store on these several component type data cards be used for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be the decoding program and the decoded data of decoding according to the decoding rule ' etc. all separates by this type of reasoning.
There is the saying of ' be used for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be the decoding program and the decoded data of decoding according to decoding rule ' many places in claims, here ' being used for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded ' is to modify ' decoding program and decoded data ', and ' and decode according to the decoding rule ' also is to modify ' decoding program and decoded data '.
' each data card in several data cards ' of mentioning everywhere in claims, when being one as ' several ', those ' each data card in several data cards ' just are meant this data card.' each the component type data card in several component type data cards ' of mentioning everywhere in claims, when being one as ' several ', those ' each the component type data card in several component type data cards ' just are meant this component type data card.
As some periods of a sound music reading material being called all periods of this sound music reading material, these periods also are all periods (this reading matter is the main body of this sound music reading material) of reading matter; In like manner, for some periods of a sound music reading material, these periods also are some periods (this reading matter is the main body of this sound music reading material) of reading matter.As some periods as the reading matter of a sound music reading material main body being called all periods of this reading matter, these periods also are all periods of this sound music reading material; In like manner, for some periods as the reading matter of a sound music reading material main body, these periods also are some periods of this sound music reading material.
The coding rule that the value of the relevant period amalgamation information that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere relates to can be whole written (content such as coding rule is all write as the word file form), or all off the record (encoding according to the coding rule of deciding in his brain) such as the coding person, or the written part of part is off the record, the decoding rule that the value of the relevant period amalgamation information that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere relates to also can be all written, or it is all off the record, or the written part of part is off the record, can encode with some weaves of deciding in his brain by the coding person during such as coding, these weaves are coding rule just, just this coding rule does not form file, so the said everywhere coding rule of file of the present invention also can be this whole off the record coding rule; Equally, the programmer carries out the decoding program of decoding with the value to period amalgamation information that some solutions of deciding in his brain are write acoustic pickup, these solutions rule of just decoding, just this decoding rule does not form file, so the said everywhere decoding rule of file of the present invention also can be this off the record decoding rule.
Anticipate as not released him from the context of mentioning, the coding rule that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence is meant the coding rule that the value of relevant period amalgamation information relates to; Anticipate as not released him from the context of mentioning, the decoding rule that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence is meant the decoding rule that the value of relevant period amalgamation information relates to.
' these several data cards ' of mentioning in claim 3 all are meant ' several data cards ' in above-mentioned ' described sound music reading material has several data cards supporting with it ' in claim 3.' these several component type data cards ' of mentioning in claim 4 all are meant ' several component type data cards ' in above-mentioned ' described sound music reading material has several component type data cards supporting with it ' in claim 4.
' a plurality of equally ' that in claims, mention everywhere, be meant that these ' a plurality of ' and the position the 1st ' a plurality of ' reciprocal of these ' a plurality of ' from this paragraph are that (meaning of similar number is meant that such as previous ' a plurality of ' be 2 to similar number forward, those back one ' a plurality of ' also are 2, as previous ' a plurality of ' is 4, those back one ' a plurality of ' also are 4), such as ' described several data cards are that a plurality of data cards and described several card slots are same a plurality of card slots ' mentioned in claims, wherein ' a plurality of ' of back are similar numbers with ' a plurality of ' (position of ' a plurality of ' the 1st ' a plurality of ' that ' a plurality of ' are exactly the front reciprocal forward from behind) of front; Equally, ' equally several ' in claims, mentioned everywhere, be meant these ' several ' with from this paragraph these ' several ' the position forward the 1st ' several ' reciprocal be similar number.(content in each quotation marks of this section all is the quoting of content in claims)
Have several places to mention ' a plurality of pages are arranged and code word is all arranged ' in claims on a plurality of pages, wherein back those ' many ' are less than or equal to before ' many '.
This instructions is addressed the storer collection everywhere when (its front does not add ' relevant with acoustic pickup '), is that this storer collection of acquiescence is the storer collection (this acoustic pickup be mentioning acoustic pickup that storer collection there relate to) relevant with acoustic pickup.
' number value of period ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere and ' period number value ' synonym, ' value of the amalgamation information of period ' and ' value of period amalgamation information ' synonym.
In claim 3, mention ' value of each code word in described all code word, be the number value of a period in this all period or the number value that contains a period in this all period or.。。Or contain the part of transformed value of a plurality of dissimilar period pronunciation information value of the number value that comprises a period in this all period ', this literary style is that each code word in all code words in finger all has such feature: the value of code word, be the number value of a period in this all period or the number value that contains a period in this all period or.。。Or contain the part of transformed value of a plurality of dissimilar period pronunciation information value of the number value that comprises a period in this all period.Also separate for other similar literary style in claims by this type of reasoning.(in this section, because the sentence of quoting is oversize, use in the middle of all '.。。' done omission)
File of the present invention has addresses the spectrum data of putting period in code word, generalized case spectrum data are exactly that order is write the music score of period down, have in addition in addition and the spectrum data are done overcompression (such as one section sound is arranged is one section sound of repetition front, that just can write down the spectrum data of the one section sound in front, do the information that a repetition flag and record repeat what sounds of front more in the back, just can reduce during decompression and obtain back this section sound according to the information of repetition flag and what sounds of repetition front, can reach the compression purpose), can call period compression spectrum data to this data, also can be placed on this data in the code word, can be called compression spectrum numeric data code to this code word, after acoustic pickup is read sign indicating number and is obtained period compression spectrum data, need do decompresses obtains period spectrum data, and broadcast is happy again; In fact also can this period compression spectrum data regard as with period spectrum data be mutually to be equal to replacement, because their form is similar, application target is identical, use similar (only being to use period compression spectrum data to need many decompression step), and the spectrum data of some form of some MCU and Music Clip use itself just have some compressions to handle.Period compression spectrum data are placed on form in the code word, generally be still: the value of each code word in all code words of portion is the part etc. of the transformed value of the transformed value or the part of the transformed value of the compression of several periods spectrum data of the transformed value or the transformed value of the compression of a plurality of periods spectrum data of the compression spectrum data of a period or the compression spectrum data that contain a period or the compression of a plurality of periods spectrum data or compression spectrum data or the compression of the period spectrum section data that contains a plurality of periods or the compression spectrum section data that contains a period or the transformed value of the compression of period spectrum data or the compression spectrum data that contain a period or the compression spectrum data that contain a plurality of periods or the compression spectrum data that contain several periods; The information that this code word is represented also is the information relevant with music, there is the sound music reading material of this code word also to have all features of the described sound music reading material of claim 1 on its whole page, be used to read this code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material and broadcast that (this pick-up main body may be exactly this acoustic pickup without this pick-up main body of plug-in card to the pick-up main body that happy acoustic pickup relates to during actual the use, this pick-up main body also may need be inserted data card and maybe need insert the component type data card and form this acoustic pickup), all technical characterictics with the described pick-up main body of claim 8,12 or 16; The code word that its code value includes period compression spectrum data (is that its code value is or contains several periods compression spectrum data, be or contain the transformed value of several periods compression spectrum data, be or contain the code word of this class situation such as period compression spectrum section data) related form of codewords, the sound music reading material form, the acoustic pickup form (comprises non-plug-in card mode, insert the data card mode, insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup), reading sign indicating number broadcast, happy to wait the code word that technical characterictic all can include period spectrum data with reference to its code value that this instructions is stated previously (be that its code value is or contains several periods spectrum data, be or contain the transformed value of several periods spectrum data, be or contain the code word of this class situation such as period spectrum section data) these related technical characterictics.Compression spectrum data for several periods that relate to placement in the code word, be to do compression spectrum data at each period in these several periods, it is exactly the compression spectrum data (when being as ' several ', the compression of several periods spectrum data just are meant the compression spectrum data of this only period) of several periods that the compression of each period in these several periods spectrum data acquisition is got up;
In addition, also can be placed on the compression of period spectrum data in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, similar to the spectrum data of all periods of sound music reading material, also can make the compression spectrum data of all periods of sound music reading material, do compression spectrum data at each period in this all period, each period is numbered, and it is exactly the compression spectrum data of all periods that the compression of each period in this all period spectrum data acquisition is got up; Can be placed on (generally being in the storer in the pick-up main body or in the storer on data card or the component type data card) in the storer collection relevant to the compression of all periods of sound music reading material spectrum data or have only in the storer that the external Music Clip of MCU can read with acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup read the sign indicating number obtain the period number value after, can come by the compression spectrum data broadcast of the corresponding period of this period number value in the storer collection relevant happy by the compression spectrum data playback program of acoustic pickup with acoustic pickup, the modes of emplacement of compression spectrum data in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup of all periods of sound music reading material, use-pattern etc. are similar to the spectrum data of all periods of sound music reading material.Can the compression of all periods of sound music reading material spectrum data as be sound music reading material all periods the spectrum data be equal to replacement.
Obviously, broadcast happy equally by the spectrum data of period with acoustic pickup, as want acoustic pickup to compose the data pleasure of broadcasting by the compression of period, that generally requires the MCU of acoustic pickup or the external Music Clip of MCU to have the music complex functionality.
The acoustic pickup that file of the present invention is addressed, also can read sign indicating number with the photograph head that mobile phone adopts, that general just can (this situation be that the camera image processing circuit is in main MCU and generally be to take a picture to be wired to main MCU as reading terminal the head of taking a picture, yard software of reading that this situation photograph relates to generally is placed in the main MCU), or the head of taking a picture is added camera image processing integrated circuit, and (this situation camera image processing circuit is made camera image processing integrated circuit as reading terminal, take a picture head and this integrated circuit all outside main MCU chip, generally be that the photograph head is wired to this integrated circuit and this integrated circuit is wired to main MCU, what this situation was taken a picture and related to reads yard software and generally can be placed in the camera image processing integrated circuit, after obtaining reading yard result by camera image processing integrated circuit, integrated circuit is passed to main MCU reading a yard result thus again), code word on the whole page of the corresponding sound music reading material of reading with camera function generally be two-dimensional bar (and because of the BIT capacity of two-dimensional bar big, so can on two-dimensional bar, put the spectrum data, by acoustic pickup read code word and by the spectrum data in the code value directly by the mode pleasure of broadcasting of broadcasting the spectrum data, certainly this acoustic pickup need have by the happy ability of spectrum data broadcast), also can revise yard software of reading that relates to of taking a picture and make the reading terminal of this kind photographic means can read conduction code or one-dimensional bar code or graphic code etc.The reading terminal of the acoustic pickup that file of the present invention is addressed can be the described reading terminal of this section, can call the photographic-type reading terminal to this reading terminal.This section said acoustic pickup both can be the electronic product acoustic pickup (and the electronic product acoustic pickup can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup or slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup) that this instructions mentions previously, also can be the acoustic pickup except that the electronic product acoustic pickup (and the acoustic pickup except that the electronic product acoustic pickup can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup or slotting data card mode acoustic pickup or slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup) that file of the present invention is mentioned.
The acoustic pickup that file of the present invention relates to can also have phonetic function, apply for ' a kind of talking book and pick-up main body ' or apply for that the function of the acoustic pickup that ' a kind of speech coding talking book and acoustic pickup thereof ' lining is mentioned integrates for 200510200358X number at No. 2006102005537 such as the acoustic pickup that file of the present invention is mentioned and the inventor, make this acoustic pickup both can be used for several code words on the whole page of sound music reading material that reader invention file mentions with the pleasure of broadcasting, can read No. 2006102005537 several conduction codes on the whole page of the talking book mentioned of application again (here does when integrated to broadcast voice, conduction code on the whole page of the talking book that relates to also can further be substituted such as bar code by other yard kind), maybe can read several code words on the whole page of speech coding talking book that 200510200358X number application mention to broadcast voice.Such as sound music reading material is supporting a data card arranged, store the spectrum data of all periods of this sound music reading material on the card, the value of each code word is a period number value on the whole page of this sound music reading material, other has, and a talking book is supporting a data card, the recording data (ADPCM form) that some statements are arranged on the card, (code word both can be a conduction code to each code word on the whole page of this talking book, also can be bar code etc.) value be a voice number value, other has a speech coding talking book, the value of each code word on its whole page is the value of the amalgamation information of expression statement pronunciation, have one to insert data card mode pick-up main body again, it has by the happy ability of spectrum data broadcast, has the ability (not only can be happy but also can broadcast voice) of broadcasting voice by the recording data again by the recording data by the broadcast of spectrum data such as the main MCU of this pick-up main body, also decodable code is represented the value of the amalgamation information of statement pronunciation, this pick-up main body can be inserted the data card that this sound music reading material joins and form acoustic pickup, the number value of reading the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material with this acoustic pickup and obtaining period is come the spectrum data of the period in the spectrum data of all periods on the adjusting data card pleasure of broadcasting, this pick-up main body also can be inserted the data card that this talking book joins and form acoustic pickup, read the code word on the whole page of this talking book with this acoustic pickup and obtain the voice number value to come the recording data of the statement on the adjusting data card to broadcast voice, this pick-up main body is plug-in card not also, reads the code word on the whole page of this speech coding talking book with this pick-up main body and the value that obtains representing the amalgamation information of statement pronunciation is decoded and broadcast voice.
The fritter planar materials that file of the present invention is mentioned as the code word carrier, its area is much, and there is no particular restriction, if with the bigger planar materials of an area, on one or more code words are arranged, this planar materials is sticked on the page as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body, generally can not cover the reading matter page, this planar materials also waits and is both the fritter planar materials.
' transformed values of several period number value ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, ' several ' wherein are to modify ' period number value '; ' transformed value of the value of several period amalgamation information ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, ' several ' wherein are to modify ' value of period amalgamation information '; ' transformed values of several period spectrum data ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, ' several ' wherein are to modify ' period spectrum data '.
' all code word that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere ' or ' all code words of certain ' or ' all code words of this ', all be meant all code word (in all code words of this several code words being arranged), rather than a code word in all code words in finger.
This instructions has at each period does the spectrum data separately, also such spectrum data is called arrangement data of a period in this instructions; This instructions has at each period does the recording data separately, also such recording data is called cover recording data of a period in this instructions; This instructions has at each period does compression spectrum data separately, also such compression spectrum data is called cover compression spectrum data of a period in this instructions.
The spectrum data of a period are identical with the spectrum data of doing separately at this period.The recording data of a period are identical with the recording data of doing separately at this period.The compression spectrum data of a period are identical with the compression spectrum data of doing separately at this period.
The spectrum data of a period are exactly those data acquisitions that are used to produce this period pronunciation of spectrum form, the recording data of a period are exactly those data acquisitions that are used to produce this period pronunciation of recording format (such as the ADPCM form), and the compression spectrum data of a period are exactly those data acquisitions that are used to produce this period pronunciation of compression spectrum form.
File of the present invention said ' the spectrum data of several periods ' is identical expression with ' several period spectrum data ', the spectrum data of ' period ' compose data with ' period ' be identical expression, ' the spectrum data of some periods ' are identical expression with ' some period spectrum data ', and ' the spectrum data of a plurality of periods ' are identical expression with ' a plurality of period spectrum data '.File of the present invention said ' the recording data of several periods ' is identical expression with ' several period recording data ', the recording data of ' period ' with ' period recording data ' are identical expression, ' the recording data of some periods ' are identical expression with ' some period recording data ', and ' the recording data of a plurality of periods ' are identical expression with ' a plurality of period recording data '.File of the present invention said ' number value of several periods ' is identical expression with ' several period number value ', the number value of ' period ' with ' period number value ' is identical expression, ' number value of some periods ' are identical expression with ' some period number value ', and ' number value of a plurality of periods ' are identical expression with ' a plurality of period number value '.File of the present invention said ' value of the amalgamation information of several periods ' is identical expression with ' values of several period amalgamation information ', the value of the amalgamation information of ' period ' with the value an of ' period amalgamation information ' is identical expression, ' value of the amalgamation information of some periods ' is identical expression with ' values of some period amalgamation information ', and ' value of the amalgamation information of a plurality of periods ' is identical expression with ' values of a plurality of period amalgamation information '.File of the present invention said ' the pronunciation information values of several periods ' is identical expression with ' several period pronunciation information values ', the pronunciation information value of ' period ' with ' period pronunciation information value ' is identical expression, ' the pronunciation information values of some periods ' are identical expression with ' some period pronunciation information values ', and ' the pronunciation information values of a plurality of periods ' are identical expression with ' a plurality of period pronunciation information value '.
As not released his justice from the context of mentioning, ' the period number value ' of its countless measure word in front that file of the present invention is mentioned (or ' number value of period ') acquiescence is meant a period number value; As not released his justice from the context of mentioning, ' value of period amalgamation information ' of its countless measure word in front that file of the present invention is mentioned (or ' value of the amalgamation information of period ') acquiescence is meant the value of a period amalgamation information; As not released his justice from the context of mentioning, ' the period spectrum data ' of its countless measure word in front that file of the present invention is mentioned (or ' spectrum data of period ') acquiescence is meant period spectrum data; As not released his justice from the context of mentioning, ' the period compression spectrum data ' of its countless measure word in front that file of the present invention is mentioned (or ' compression spectrum data of period ') acquiescence is meant period compression spectrum data; As not released his justice from the context of mentioning, ' the period recording data ' of its countless measure word in front that file of the present invention is mentioned (or ' recording data of period ') acquiescence is meant period recording data; As not released his justice from the context of mentioning, ' the period pronunciation information value ' of its countless measure word in front that file of the present invention is mentioned (or its countless measure word in front ' pronunciation information value of period ') acquiescence is meant a period pronunciation information value.
The pronunciation data of all periods that this instructions mentions everywhere is that the pronunciation data of each period in all periods is gathered (each period each has its pronunciation data) that forms, so the pronunciation data of each period also can directly take out from the pronunciation data of all periods by the period number value in all periods, come to this such as the spectrum data of all periods; For other form of the pronunciation data of all periods therewith form be to be equal to replacement.(for the pronunciation data of other this class saying such as some periods, the situation of the pronunciation data of all periods etc., also the situation with the pronunciation data of all periods of this Duan Shu is similar).
The spectrum data of all periods that this instructions mentions everywhere are (each period each have its spectrum data) that the spectrum data acquisition of each period in all periods is got up to form, so the spectrum data of each period also can directly be taken out from the spectrum data of all periods by the period number value in all periods.(for the spectrum data of other similar saying such as some periods, the situation of the spectrum data of all periods etc., also the spectrum data conditions with all periods of this Duan Shu is similar)
The recording data of all periods that this instructions mentions everywhere are (each period each have its recording data) that the recording data acquisition of each period in all periods is got up to form, so the recording data of each period also can directly be taken out from the recording data of all periods by the period number value in all periods.(for the recording data of other similar saying such as some periods, the situation of the recording data of all periods etc., also the recording data conditions with all periods of this Duan Shu is similar)
The compression spectrum data of all periods that this instructions mentions everywhere are (each period each have its compression spectrum data) that the compression of each period in all periods spectrum data acquisition is got up to form, so the compression of each period spectrum data also can directly be taken out from the compression spectrum data of all periods by the period number value in all periods.(for other similar saying such as the compression of some periods spectrum data, the situation of the compression spectrum data of all periods etc., also the compression spectrum data conditions with all periods of this Duan Shu is similar)
This instructions is being addressed in the storer or the spectrum data of all periods of placing in the code word, be to do the spectrum data at each period, again these spectrum data acquisitions are got up to form, this instructions all is (the spectrum data of all periods of mentioning in several acoustic pickup embodiment also are such) of setting forth in such a way everywhere; Also can do one or more big spectrum data files in addition in practice, the spectrum data of each period in all periods can obtain from these one or more big spectrum data files, the spectrum data of all periods just are meant the spectrum data file that this is big or refer to the set of these a plurality of big spectrum data files, this a kind of mode in back be the spectrum data acquisition said previously in this section spectrum data of getting up into all periods each period mode be equal to replacement.(for like the spectrum data class of all periods such as the spectrum data of all periods, the spectrum data of some periods, the spectrum data conditions of several periods also is similar to the spectrum data conditions of all periods of this Duan Shu).
This instructions is being addressed the recording data of all periods of depositing in storer, be to do the recording data at each period, again these recording data acquisitions is got up to form, and this instructions is all set forth everywhere in such a way; Also can do one or more big sound recording data file in addition in practice, the recording data of each period in all periods can obtain from these one or more big sound recording data file, the recording data of all periods just are meant the sound recording data file that this is big or refer to the set of these a plurality of big sound recording data file, this a kind of mode in back be the recording data acquisition said previously in this section recording data of getting up into all periods each period mode be equal to replacement.(for like the recording data class of all periods such as the recording data of all periods, the recording data of some periods, the recording data conditions of several periods also is similar to the recording data conditions of all periods of this Duan Shu).
As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, ' recording data ' acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant the music recording data.The recording data of the said period of file of the present invention, these recording data are meant the set of those data that can produce this period pronunciation, such as all data in the sound recording data file of the ADPCM form that is meant a period pronunciation; This is a general knowledge.
This instructions is to do compression spectrum data at each period addressing in the storer or the compression of all periods of placing in code word spectrum data, again these compression spectrum data acquisitions got up to form, and this instructions is all set forth everywhere in such a way; Also can do one or more big compression spectrum data files in addition in practice, the compression spectrum data of each period in all periods can obtain from these one or more big compression spectrum data files, the compression of all periods spectrum data just are meant this big compression spectrum data file or refer to the set of these a plurality of big compressions spectrum data files, this a kind of mode in back be the compression spectrum data of the compression of each period spectrum data acquisition being got up into all periods said previously in this section mode be equal to replacement.(for like the compression of all periods spectrum data class such as the compression spectrum data of all periods, the compression spectrum data of some periods, the compression spectrum data conditions of several periods also is similar to the compression spectrum data conditions of all periods of this Duan Shu).
Obviously, store certain data everywhere on the data card that file of the present invention is mentioned, give tacit consent in the storer that is meant on the data card storing certain data; Store certain data on the component type data card that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, give tacit consent in the storer that is meant on the component type data card storing certain data.Obviously, file of the present invention mention everywhere certain data storage on data card, the acquiescence being meant certain data storage in the storer on the data card; File of the present invention mention everywhere certain data storage on the component type data card, the acquiescence being meant certain data storage in the storer on the component type data card.Obviously, certain data on the data card that file of the present invention is mentioned are everywhere given tacit consent to certain data in the storer that is meant on the data card; Certain data on the component type data card that file of the present invention is mentioned are everywhere given tacit consent to certain data in the storer that is meant on the component type data card.This section described is obvious.This section ' certain data ' mentioned everywhere all are general references, such as the spectrum data that can be all periods.
Obviously, the pick-up main body internal memory that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere contains certain data, and acquiescence is meant in the interior storer of pick-up main body and stores certain data.File of the present invention mention everywhere certain data storage in pick-up main body, the acquiescence being meant in the storer of certain data storage in pick-up main body.Certain data in the pick-up main body that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere, acquiescence are meant certain data in the interior storer of pick-up main body.As only containing a storer in the storer collection relevant with certain acoustic pickup, each storer in this storer collection obviously just is meant this storer.This section ' certain data ' mentioned everywhere all are general references, such as the spectrum data that can be all periods.
In Chinese, ' reach ' and can be used as conjunction, be equivalent to ' with ', and ' reaching ' also has this implication as conjunction: as say ' certain person and certain second ', and certain person exists with certain second, that says that ' certain person and certain second ' just is equivalent to ' certain person and certain second ', and exist and certain second does not exist as certain person, that says that ' certain person and certain second ' just is equivalent to ' certain person '.In a Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system, main MCU wants service routine and data, do not use data conditions rarely found, because use DB in the assembly routine such as resembling, the data of DW definition just should belong to the data area that last sentence is said, and DB of no use seldom appears in the assembly routine, the data conditions that DW defines like this, but extreme case also may be without data, so file of the present invention is to adopt ' program and data ', ' data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to ', ' all programs and all data ' have the literary style of ' reaching ' like this, file agreement of the present invention, for file of the present invention said everywhere ' program and data ', exist as data, that says that ' program and data ' just are equivalent to ' program and data ', do not exist as data, that says that ' program and data ' just are equivalent to ' program '; For file of the present invention said everywhere ' data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to ', the data that relate to as acoustic pickup exist, that says that ' data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to ' just are equivalent to ' data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to ', the data that relate to as acoustic pickup do not exist, and that says that ' data that program that acoustic pickup relates to and acoustic pickup relate to ' just are equivalent to ' program that acoustic pickup relates to '; Also separate for file of the present invention said everywhere ' all programs and all data ' by this type of reasoning.(file of the present invention is to comprise the claims of this application and instructions)
If any this situation: on a card, storer is arranged, store the pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material in the storer, and do not store the pronunciation data of all periods of sound music reading material on the pick-up main body, during use card is inserted this pick-up main body, storer on the card can be read by the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of MCU on the pick-up main body, and can not be read by MCU, after reading period number value in the value that several code words on the whole page of this sound music reading material obtain code word by MCU with reading terminal, by MCU the period number value is passed to Music Clip by connection, drive the external loudspeaker broadcast of Music Clip happy (the pronunciation data broadcast of the period of this period number value correspondence in the own card taking of Music Clip is happy) by Music Clip according to the period number value that obtains again, this situation, the one, can be equal to as non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup having inserted the pick-up main body behind the card, pronunciation device is the Music Clip of band loudspeaker, the 2nd, can be equal to MCU on the pick-up main body and Music Clip as a big MCU (promptly decide and handle the singlechip chip of usefulness), again card is treated as data card (storer on the data card can be read by big MCU), pick-up main body is treated as slotting data card mode pick-up main body, be equal to as inserting data card mode acoustic pickup card being inserted the acoustic pickup that forms behind the pick-up main body, pronunciation device is the external loudspeaker of Music Clip; As on card, also having the parts of some acoustic pickups, that can be equal to MCU on the pick-up main body and Music Clip as a big MCU (promptly decide and handle the singlechip chip of usefulness), again card is treated as component type data card (storer on the component type data card can be read by big MCU), pick-up main body is treated as slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body, be equal to as inserting component type data card mode acoustic pickup card being inserted the acoustic pickup that forms behind the pick-up main body, pronunciation device is the external loudspeaker of Music Clip.
After epimere described ' Music Clip ' all was changed to ' speech chip ', the epimere content was also set up.
For last two sections said situations, also can be plug-in card mode not, promptly
Do not store the pronunciation data of all periods of sound music reading material on the pick-up main body, the pronunciation data of all periods of certain sound music reading material is stored in the storer, this storer can be read by the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of MCU on the pick-up main body, and can not be read by MCU, after reading period number value in the value that several code words on the whole page of this sound music reading material obtain code word by MCU with reading terminal, by MCU the period number value is passed to Music Clip by connection, drive the external loudspeaker broadcast of Music Clip happy (it is happy that Music Clip oneself is got the pronunciation data broadcast of the period of this period number value correspondence in the pronunciation data of all periods in its storer that can read) by Music Clip according to the period number value that obtains again, this situation, the one, can regard all features that this acoustic pickup has the described acoustic pickup of claim 8 as, and pronunciation device is the Music Clip of band loudspeaker, the 2nd, can be equal to MCU on the pick-up main body and Music Clip as a big MCU (promptly decide and handle the singlechip chip of usefulness), again card is treated as data card (storer on the data card can be read by big MCU), as non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body (also being non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup), pronunciation device is the external loudspeaker of Music Clip pick-up main body.
' needing aforementioned several data cards are inserted in aforementioned several card slots of aforementioned pick-up main body ' of mentioning in the relevant claim 12, in this way a plurality of data cards are inserted the situation (numerical value of two ' many ' is identical in the words) of a plurality of card slots, that obviously is by a data card and man-to-man like this inserting of card slot.' needing aforementioned several component type data cards are inserted in aforementioned several component type card slots of aforementioned pick-up main body ' of mentioning in the relevant claim 16, in this way a plurality of component type data cards are inserted the situation (numerical value of two ' many ' is identical in the words) of a plurality of component type card slots, that obviously is by a component type data card and man-to-man like this inserting of component type card slot.
After file of the present invention respectively is in description (or a several) data card is inserted a slotting data card mode pick-up main body, say this (or several) data card therewith pick-up main body form a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, with say this (or several) data card therewith pick-up main body to be combined into a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup be of equal value; After file of the present invention respectively is in description (or a several) component type data card is inserted a slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body, say this (or several) component type data card therewith pick-up main body form a slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup, with say this (or several) component type data card therewith pick-up main body to be combined into a slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup be of equal value.
What file of the present invention mentioned everywhere obtains certain value from a plurality of code words, be meant with acoustic pickup read these a plurality of code words and the value of these a plurality of code words combined after obtain certain value, such as the BIT of a period number value being divided when being opened in a plurality of code words, when reading sign indicating number and using will with acoustic pickup read these a plurality of code words and the value of these a plurality of code words combined after obtain the BIT of this period number value, promptly obtain this period number value from these a plurality of code words, or such as the BIT of the transformed value of period number value branch is opened in a plurality of code words, read will to read these a plurality of code words when sign indicating number uses and the value of these a plurality of code words combined after obtain the BIT of the transformed value of this period number value, and this transformed value done inverse transformation, can obtain this period number value from these a plurality of code words like this.
Several period number value in the code word of mentioning everywhere in this instructions (or similar formulations such as the value of several period amalgamation information or several periods spectrum data) are meant several period number value (or the value of several period amalgamation information or several periods spectrum data etc.) that can obtain (such as directly obtaining or being converted to) from this code word.
The value of the said everywhere code word of file of the present invention is a plurality of period number value, generally be meant the BIT of these a plurality of period number value is placed in the code word in proper order, or intersection is placed in the code word.The value of the said everywhere code word of file of the present invention is the value of a plurality of period amalgamation information, generally be meant the BIT of the value of these a plurality of period amalgamation information is placed in the code word in proper order, or intersection is placed in the code word.Other similar theory send out such as the value of a code word be that a plurality of periods spectrum data etc. are also by analogizing understanding like this.
The acoustic pickup that file of the present invention mentions everywhere reads code word with broadcast happy (or similar saying), and the actual acoustic pickup that is meant is handled to read code word with the pleasure of broadcasting by the people, and this is obvious, and why saying into acoustic pickup, to read code word be in order to narrate succinctly with pleasure of broadcasting.Obviously in claim 1, the sound music reading material of mentioning in 8,12,16, reading matter, pick-up main body, acoustic pickup all are meant one.
Acoustic pickup each according to read the code value of a code word make the pronunciation of pronunciation device playing back music, or each according to read the code value of a plurality of code words make the pronunciation of pronunciation device playing back music; Can repeat this action again then next time, go to read other several code words and play other musical sonification.
Playing back music pronunciation after the said acoustic pickup reading code word of file of the present invention (or playing the period pronunciation), may be that acoustic pickup oneself was just play several period pronunciations (play several period pronunciations and comprise the situation of playing the period pronunciation) after the human acoustic pickup had been read several code words, also may be that acoustic pickup is play several period pronunciations (play several period pronunciations and comprise the situation of playing the period pronunciation) according to people's button operation again after the human acoustic pickup reading code word, these modes be mutually to be equal to replacement.
As do not have when mentioning and specialize Ta Yi and can not release the loudspeaker that its front that have his justice, file of the present invention to mention does not add numeral-classifier compound everywhere from the context of mentioning, horn circuit, Music Clip, speech chip are all given tacit consent to and are meant one, and this also is obvious.
Mention in the file of the present invention several (or one or more) data cards are inserted a slotting data card mode pick-up main body and form an acoustic pickup or similar saying, ' acoustic pickup ' acquiescence in this saying is meant inserts data card mode acoustic pickup; Mention in the file of the present invention several (or one or more) component type data cards are inserted a slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body and form an acoustic pickup or similar saying, ' acoustic pickup ' acquiescence in this saying is meant inserts component type data card mode acoustic pickup.
File of the present invention is said to be inserted several (or one or more) data cards a slotting data card mode pick-up main body and forms a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup or a similar expression, is meant by these several (or one or more) data card to form this slotting data card mode acoustic pickup with this slotting data card mode pick-up main body; File of the present invention is said to be inserted several (or one or more) component type data cards a slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body and forms a slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup or a similar expression, is meant by these several (or one or more) component type data card to form this slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup with this slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body.
The Music Clip of the said band loudspeaker of file of the present invention is meant that it is circumscribed with the Music Clip of loudspeaker; The speech chip of the said band loudspeaker of file of the present invention is meant that it is circumscribed with the speech chip of loudspeaker.
Unless ' the broadcasting ' that can have his justice, file of the present invention to mention everywhere from mentioning that context is released, acquiescence is equal to ' broadcast '; Just be meant playing back music such as broadcast is happy, say that broadcasting the period pronunciation just is meant that playing period pronounces.
File description of the present invention is read the happy process of code word broadcast, mainly with a first reading code word, obtain several period pronunciation information values from these several code words, be (supposing that these 3 modes of talking about are modes 1) the example by these several period pronunciation information values broadcast is happy again, in the reality in use after the reading code word, a period pronunciation information of every taking-up value is just broadcast the pronunciation of a period (promptly such as can obtain 2 period pronunciation information values altogether from these several code words, that is obtained the 1st period pronunciation information value and broadcast this period earlier from these several code words sound, from these several code words, obtain the 2nd period pronunciation information value again and broadcast the sound of this period), even the part of every taking-up period pronunciation information value (such as the part of period spectrum data) is just broadcast the part pronunciation of period (promptly such as the spectrum data that can obtain 1 period from these several code words altogether, the spectrum data of this period can be regarded as by back 3 parts in preceding and form, that obtains earlier the preceding part of spectrum data of this period and happy according to its broadcast from these several code words, from these several code words, obtain again this period the spectrum data in the middle of a part and happy according to its broadcast, from these several code words, obtain the back part of spectrum data of this period and happy again according to its broadcast, this music of broadcasting of 3 step is acoustically just being formed the pronunciation of this period), the mode 1 that these kinds mode and this section are said previously is to be equal to replacement.
The said mode of broadcasting the recording data of file of the present invention (comprises and broadcasts WMA, the mode of the data of forms such as MP3), except can being the said musical sound of broadcasting musical instrument in this instructions front, can also be the song of broadcasting the people, can record to generate the recording data of period to people's song, can store the recording data of such period in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup can be broadcast people's song by the recording data of period.
The acoustic pickup of mentioning everywhere in claims and this instructions is read playing back music and similar saying after several code words in all code words of portion, except being the more said concrete conditions in this instructions front, also may be: the BIT of the spectrum data of a period (or compression spectrum data) divides in a plurality of code words that are opened in all code words of portion, utilize reading terminal to read the whole BITs of these a plurality of code words successively with acoustic pickup when reading sign indicating number routinely and using with the spectrum data that obtain this period, play the pronunciation of this period again, also may be to utilize reading terminal to read in these a plurality of code words one of them or several code word in the reality to obtain the spectrum section data BIT of this period with acoustic pickup, and the part pronunciation of playing this period by the spectrum section data BIT of this period, the acoustic pickup of mentioning everywhere in claims and this instructions reads that playing back music just can be above-mentioned this concrete condition after several code words in all code words of portion, but also may be the concrete condition that other more instructionss are not mentioned.
File of the present invention is said reads a plurality of code words with acoustic pickup, generally is meant with acoustic pickup to utilize reading terminal to read these a plurality of code words (at every turn being to read a code word) successively, or utilizes reading terminal to read this a plurality of code words by about graded with acoustic pickup.
File of the present invention is said to be inserted one to several data cards and inserts data card mode pick-up main bodies and forms acoustic pickup, and says that several data cards are inserted a slotting data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup is identical saying; File of the present invention is said to be inserted one to several component type data cards and inserts component type data card mode pick-up main bodies and forms acoustic pickup, and says that several component type data cards are inserted a slotting component type data card mode pick-up main body and form acoustic pickup is identical saying.
Because of said sound music reading material of file of the present invention and pick-up main body, relate to being used of they, but also may also relate to data card or component type data card, so generally can be in the code word on the whole page of each sound music reading material, and in the storer on each data card or in the storer on the component type data card, doing some in the storer in each non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body indicates and represents which is supporting in them, such as the distinctive information ' 001 ' of in each code word on a sound music reading material 1 whole page, all putting 3 BIT, also be placed with a period number value in each code word, the distinctive information ' 001 ' of on the supporting data card 1 of sound music reading material therewith 1, also storing 3 BIT, the distinctive information ' 010 ' of in each code word on another this sound music reading material 2 whole pages, all putting 3 BIT, also be placed with a period number value in each code word, the distinctive information ' 010 ' of on the supporting data card 2 of sound music reading material therewith 2, also storing 3 BIT, that inserts a pick-up main body to data card 1 in this way and reads the code word that sound music reading material 1 is put in order on the page to form acoustic pickup, but distinctive information that the MCU judgment data card in the acoustic pickup is 1 li and the distinctive information identical (being that data card and code word are supporting) in the code word, the pleasure so can normally broadcast, in this way data card 2 is inserted a pick-up main body and read the code word that sound music reading material 1 is put in order on the page to form acoustic pickup, so but distinctive information and the distinctive information in the code word (being that data card and code word do not match) inequality that the MCU judgment data card in the acoustic pickup is 2 li are the pleasure of can not broadcasting.
File of the present invention is said can be read the part in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material to be used for the code word of playing back music by certain acoustic pickup, define all code words of portion that acoustic pickup for this reason can be read, each code word in those some code words in may this all the code word outside all code words of this also can be read to be used for playing back music by this acoustic pickup.
File agreement of the present invention, be stored in the storer collection relevant or have only the spectrum data of the period in the storer that the pronunciation device in the acoustic pickup can read with acoustic pickup, by as the pronunciation data of period, and be present in the spectrum data (is the transformed value of the spectrum data of the spectrum data of a period or a period such as the value of code word) of the period in the code word in every way, by as period pronunciation information value.File agreement of the present invention, be stored in the storer collection relevant or have only the compression spectrum data of the period in the storer that the pronunciation device in the acoustic pickup can read with acoustic pickup, by as the pronunciation data of period, and be present in the compression spectrum data (is the transformed value of the compression spectrum data of the compression spectrum data of a period or a period such as the value of code word) of the period in the code word in every way, by as period pronunciation information value.
Be meant in the described storer collection the storer on these several data cards are arranged ' described storer collection comprises the storer on aforementioned several data cards ' mentioned in claims, also has other storer; Be meant in the described storer collection the storer on these several component type data cards are arranged ' described storer collection comprises the storer on aforementioned several component type data cards ' mentioned in claims, also has other storer.
Has only a pronunciation device in the said acoustic pickup of this instructions other section except that this section, this pronunciation device also is a said pronunciation device in the priority application file, such as the Music Clip of loudspeaker or band loudspeaker or the speech chip of band loudspeaker etc., and as a plurality of the said pronunciation devices of other section of instructions are arranged in acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup is sometimes with the said pronunciation device playing back music of other section of one of them this instructions, use the wherein other said pronunciation device playing back music of other section of this instructions sometimes, that can be equal to these a plurality of said pronunciation devices of other section of instructions as a pronunciation device, claim 2,5,8,12,16 li pronunciation devices of mentioning just can be thisly to be combined into by a plurality of the said pronunciation devices of other section of instructions (or the function class do not mentioned of this instructions is similar to the pronunciation device of the said pronunciation device of other section of this instructions), the pronunciation device that is still this array configuration during this situation is connected with the MCU purpose, and be meant that the said pronunciation device of other section of each this instructions in these a plurality of said pronunciation devices of other section of instructions (or the function class do not mentioned of this instructions is similar to the pronunciation device of the said pronunciation device of other section of this instructions) (or the function class do not mentioned of this instructions is similar to the pronunciation device of the said pronunciation device of other section of this instructions) is connected directly or indirectly with MCU, acoustic pickup is when using one of them or use wherein a plurality of the said pronunciation devices of other section of instructions (or the function class do not mentioned of this instructions is similar to the pronunciation device of the said pronunciation device of other section of this instructions) playing back music simultaneously, and being equal to is exactly that acoustic pickup is in the pronunciation device playing back music of using this array configuration; The speech chip that the band loudspeaker are also arranged such as the Music Clip of existing band loudspeaker in an acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup is the Music Clip playing back music with the band loudspeaker sometimes, be speech chip playing back music sometimes with the band loudspeaker, that can treat as a pronunciation device to this with the Music Clip of loudspeaker and the speech chip of band loudspeaker altogether, claim 2,5,8,12,16 li pronunciation devices of mentioning can be exactly this pronunciation device, acoustic pickup is when using the Music Clip playing back music of band loudspeaker wherein, and being equal to is exactly that acoustic pickup is using this pronunciation device (Music Clip of band loudspeaker adds the speech chip of being with loudspeaker) playing back music.So have only a pronunciation device in the said acoustic pickup of file of the present invention, this pronunciation device can be the Music Clip of loudspeaker or band loudspeaker or the speech chip of band loudspeaker etc., also can be by loudspeaker, the Music Clip of band loudspeaker, the speech chip of band loudspeaker etc. are wherein a plurality of to be combined into.The pronunciation device that is similar to the said pronunciation device of other section of this instructions as the function class that the said pronunciation device of other section of this instructions or this instructions are not mentioned is defined as sub-pronunciation device, the pronunciation device of the said array configuration of that this section is made up of a plurality of sub-pronunciation devices, the pronunciation device of this array configuration is connected with the MCU purpose, and purpose connects several situations that comprise here: the 1st, and all each directly is connected with MCU these a plurality of sub-pronunciation devices, the 2nd, all each is connected with MCU these a plurality of sub-pronunciation devices indirectly, the 3rd, the parton pronunciation device respectively directly is connected with MCU in these a plurality of sub-pronunciation devices, and each is connected the sub-pronunciation device of another part indirectly with MCU.
The acoustic pickup that this instructions mentions is previously play the period pronunciation, play a period pronunciation, play this period pronunciation, or other similar saying such as this period is broadcasted or makes the pronunciation device of acoustic pickup play period pronunciation or the corresponding period pronunciation of playing of code word etc., what be that acquiescence plays is whole pronunciations of a period, the acoustic pickup that this instructions mentions is previously play a plurality of period pronunciations, or other similar saying such as a plurality of periods are broadcasted or make the pronunciation device of acoustic pickup play a plurality of period pronunciations etc., what be that acquiescence plays is whole pronunciations of each period in a plurality of periods; But also may occur in the reality is only to broadcast the part of the pronunciation of certain period (such as the recording data that a period is arranged in all speech datas in the storer collection relevant with acoustic pickup by agreement (such as sign BIT is arranged in the BIT of code word), the value of a code word of sound music reading material has the period number value of this period, the music length of this period is 10 seconds, after acoustic pickup is read this code word, take out the spectrum data of this period in the spectrum data of all periods by the period number value in the code word, but only broadcast its sound of 5 seconds in front by agreement, or only broadcast 2 seconds sound of its sound of 2 seconds in front and back) by agreement.
Such situation that the pronunciation of the part of a period is played back that the about fixation the preceding paragraph of file of the present invention is said also is called plays the period pronunciation, be that the acoustic pickup that this instructions front is said is everywhere play the period pronunciation, play a period pronunciation, play this period pronunciation, or other similar saying such as this period is broadcasted or makes the pronunciation device of acoustic pickup play period pronunciation or the corresponding period pronunciation of playing of code word etc., both can be whole pronunciations of playing this period, also can be the part pronunciation of playing this period; And the acoustic pickup that this instructions front is said is everywhere play a plurality of period pronunciations, or other similar saying such as a plurality of periods are broadcasted or make the pronunciation device of acoustic pickup play a plurality of period pronunciations etc., both can be whole pronunciations of playing each period in these a plurality of periods, also can be the part pronunciation of playing each period in these a plurality of periods, also can be to play in these a plurality of periods the part pronunciation of each period in another part period in whole pronunciations of each period in the part period and this a plurality of periods.And period pronunciation of the broadcast said of this section is the subordinate concept of a plurality of periods pronunciations of broadcast said of this section, comprises the situation of playing a period pronunciation because play a plurality of periods pronunciations; The one or more periods pronunciations of the broadcast of saying everywhere as for file of the present invention are meant and play a period pronunciation or play a plurality of periods pronunciations, obviously understand by the above situation of playing a period pronunciation or playing a plurality of periods pronunciations in this section respectively to get final product; The broadcast period pronunciation of mentioning everywhere in claims both can be whole pronunciations of playing period, also can be the part pronunciation of playing period, (above 3 periods of talking about all are meant single period).The mode of this section said broadcast period pronunciation can be the spectrum data by the period in the spectrum data of all periods that this instructions states previously and plays the mode of period pronunciation, also can be the recording data that this instructions states previously and play the mode of period pronunciation, also can be mode that this instructions states previously and broadcast mode that period pronounces etc. with the music data amalgamation by the period in the recording data of all periods.
Having in claims and mention ' on each data card in described several data cards ', is to get one as ' several ' here, and that ' on each data card in described several data cards ' just is meant on this data card; Have in claims and mention ' on each the component type data card in described several component type data cards ', as ' several ' here is to get one, and that ' on each the component type data card in described several component type data cards ' just is meant on this component type data card.
Annotate: in the instructions of file of the present invention, there is ' more than this section ' mentioned in some place, and ' above this section ', ' this section front ', ' front in this section ' etc. obviously all is meant in this segment limit noted earlier; In like manner, ' this section is following ' that is mentioned to arranged as some place, ' below this section ', ' this section back ' is meant that the back is described in this segment limit.' two sections of the fronts ' that some place is mentioned in this instructions is not comprise residing that section of these ' two sections of fronts ' several speech itself, and other also is such such as the so similar formulation of what sections of front.' two sections of the back ' that some place is mentioned in this instructions is not comprise residing that section of these ' two sections of back ' several speech itself, and other also is such such as the so similar formulation of what sections of back.
Annotate: alleged in this manual ' present specification ' comprises claims of this application, instructions and Figure of description; Alleged ' priority application file ' comprises claims of priority application, instructions and Figure of description; Alleged ' file of the present invention ' is the claims that both comprised priority application, and instructions and Figure of description also comprise claims, instructions and the Figure of description of this application.As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, ' instructions ' mentioned everywhere in the instructions of present specification and ' claims ' and claim item (such as ' claim 1 ' mentioned) acquiescence is meant at present specification, this is obvious.
It below is the narration (finishing to end) of relevant conduction code technology from next section to this instructions; As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the reading terminal of mentioning in the following in this manual relevant narration of conduction code technology, acquiescence being meant the reading terminal of reading conduction code:
When using conduction code, the sound music reading material system relates generally in use:
The one, sound music reading material, the main body of sound music reading material is a reading matter, reading matter can be the music score book, books, newspapers and periodicals or be printed on card of picture and text etc., code word in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material can all or part ofly be a conduction code, can gather all conduction codes in all the code word on the whole page of certain sound music reading material and call all conduction code (also all code words in this all code word of possibility all are conduction codes), can call all conduction codes of portion to whole or certain the partially conductive sign indicating number in all the conduction code, (the conduction code that this section and next section are mentioned everywhere, the information that its code value is represented is the information relevant with music, the information that its code value that present specification is mentioned is everywhere represented is the conduction code of the information relevant with music, the scope that all belongs to all conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material), each conduction code in all conduction codes of portion can be read to be used for this acoustic pickup playing back music by same acoustic pickup, each conduction code in all conduction codes of this is that the reading terminal by this acoustic pickup is read by acoustic pickup, the represented information of value of each conduction code in all conduction codes of this is the information relevant with music, be or contain a period number value such as the value of each conduction code in all conduction codes of this, by acoustic pickup according to read this all conduction code in all conduction codes of this in the code value of several conduction codes come playing back music.As for can be included into by which conduction code that an acoustic pickup reads all conduction codes that are used for playing back music in all the conduction code all conduction codes of portion that this acoustic pickup can read be come as required fixed, the amount doesn't matter.All the code word of saying previously with this instructions is the same, and the value of arbitrary conduction code can be a period number value or the value that contains a period amalgamation information or a plurality of period spectrum data or contain the part or the transformed value of several period number value of a period number value or contain a period spectrum section data etc. in all conduction code.
The 2nd, acoustic pickup, acoustic pickup is used for being used with sound music reading material, available acoustic pickup read on the whole page of sound music reading material in all conduction codes of portion in all the conduction code conduction code and by acoustic pickup according to read the code value of several conduction codes come the playing back music pronunciation.During use, the reading terminal that makes acoustic pickup contacts with conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material, the singlechip chip of acoustic pickup utilizes reading terminal to read conduction code and obtains the code value of conduction code, singlechip chip according to read all conduction codes of portion in the code value of one or more conduction codes process and make the pronunciation of pronunciation device playing back music.
Acoustic pickup can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, and this kind acoustic pickup just is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body itself; Acoustic pickup can also be to insert data card mode acoustic pickup, corresponding slotting data card mode pick-up main body should have the slot of card, during use, data card is inserted data card mode pick-up main body to be used, at this moment data card and this pick-up main body are combined into a slotting data card mode acoustic pickup, store all or part of of program that this acoustic pickup relates on the data card, or storing all or part of of data that this acoustic pickup relates to, data card and sound music reading material are supporting or supporting with slotting data card mode pick-up main body; Acoustic pickup can also be to insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup.This section said acoustic pickup is used to read conduction code.
The hardware of non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body or slotting data card mode pick-up main body generally comprises a reading terminal of reading conduction code, a singlechip chip, a pronunciation device, storer, key-press module etc.
Conduction code generally can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula.
The reading matter that file of the present invention relates to everywhere is meant books (obviously book belongs to the notion of books), the music score book, and map, papers and magazines or be printed on the card etc. of picture and text also refer to school and college music teaching material (belonging to books).As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the reading matter of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention, acquiescence is meant the reading matter of a measurement unit, such as a book, a music score book, a map, a magazine, this is obvious, also is general knowledge.On the whole page of reading matter, conduction code can be arranged; As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, the conduction code of mentioning everywhere in this instructions, be (being only to contain conductive materials on the single conduction code to cover the piece group) all formed by conductive materials, upward be made of difformity conductive materials to form the different code value of the incompatible expression of different circuit bank (also promptly forming difform conductive materials covering piece group to form the different code value of the incompatible expression of different circuit bank by conductive materials on the bearer plane at conduction code) in the bearer plane (generally being the page of reading matter) of conduction code, conduction code can be read by acoustic pickup by the electromechanical reading terminal of acoustic pickup; The carrier of conduction code, be meant the direct carrier of conduction code, such as on the page of reading matter, taking the mode of printing conductive inks to form conduction code, that carrier is exactly the page or leaf of reading matter, bearer plane is exactly the page of reading matter, bearer plane generally is nonconducting (the counter in this way conduction code that pastes mode, its bearer plane can be conducted electricity), and the matter material of carrier can be nonconducting paper or plastics etc.; As do not have especially and indicate, it is the example of the page or leaf of reading matter as the carrier of conduction code that file of the present invention is given tacit consent to everywhere, the example of the page of reading matter as the bearer plane of conduction code, and every page backing pages face of reading matter all can be used as the bearer plane of conduction code, and the page of reading matter is that nonconducting (such as reading matter is book, the matter material of the page or leaf of reading matter can be nonconducting paper or plastics etc., and itself is without any coating on the page of reading matter, so not resembling the metal foil paper its surface, to be coated with its surface of metal level be conduction, the non-conductive resistance that is meant is very big, and this is a general knowledge).Conductive materials can be electrically-conducting paint (as an electroconductive paints), can be electrically conductive ink also, or is used for the metal of plated film, or other material.Can be with the electrically conductive ink printing or be coated on the page of reading matter and form conduction code; Also can be with the electrically-conducting paint printing or be coated on the page of reading matter and form conduction code; Also can be conductive materials to be plated on the page of reading matter form conduction code; Also can be metallic film or metal foil paper in addition, be cut into or be cut into the conduction code shape, stick on again and form conduction code on the page of reading matter (whole matter materials of metallic film are metal but its very thin thickness, metal foil paper is meant the paper that is coated with metal on paper, and also available plastic foil etc. replaces paper here; This kind situation, conductive materials is that the lip-deep sheet metal of film or foil paper is such as silver, and can to regard as be the equal of that metal coat is formed conduction code on the page of reading matter, conductive materials on the conduction code covers piece and also can regard as to be covered by sheet metal and form, institute thinks that narration is simple and clear, form the mode of conduction code in the file of the present invention everywhere on the mentioned page that conductive materials is coated in reading matter, be to comprise thisly, be cut into or be cut into the conduction code shape and stick on mode on the page of reading matter) metallic film or metal foil paper.The shape of the conduction code that conductive materials forms on the page of reading matter can be by this instructions back elaboration and shown in the drawings, also can be other shape;
The alleged everywhere sound music reading material of file of the present invention, its main body is a reading matter, can on the whole page of reading matter, be formed with all conduction code, each conduction code in all conduction codes of portion in this all conduction code can be read to be used for this acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation by same acoustic pickup, the represented information of code value of each conduction code in this all conduction code is the information relevant with music, by acoustic pickup according to read all conduction codes of this in the code value of conduction code come the playing back music pronunciation (acoustic pickup can be according to read all conduction codes of this in the code value of one or more conduction codes come the playing back music pronunciation); (conduction code of mentioning everywhere below this section is the conduction code information-related with musical sonification), a conduction code can be to be in the position that needs to play the corresponding musical sonification of playing of this conduction code on the whole page of reading matter, each conduction code present position on the whole page of reading matter generally is on the next door of the music score that is printing the corresponding musical sonification of playing of conduction code, can not or have one or a plurality of conduction codes are arranged on the page of reading matter; Being a sound music reading material example as shown in figure 27, is the music score book as the reading matter of the main body of sound music reading material shown in Figure 27, and 10 among Figure 27 is conduction codes, and 44 among Figure 27 obviously is the music score that prints on the page of sound music reading material.
Because of taking printing or modes such as coating or plating, so the conductive layer on the page is generally very thin, should regard conductive layer as plane (the conductive materials thickness that is the conductive materials each several part that covers the piece group is identical, also is that to cover the piece group be plane formula to conductive materials); Also can adopt repeatedly overlapping printing or coating electrically conductive material in addition, can cause a conductive materials on the conduction code to cover the conductive materials thickness difference of the each several part of piece group like this, but as this thickness difference is little when millimeter is measured, be difficult for difference when reading yard, that still can be the pending of plane in shape by conductive layer.In the present specification and all main in the priority application file be that example is set forth repeatedly with the printing conductive inks by planar fashion.
The composition of conduction code can have dual mode, the one, all form by conductive materials, form difformity to form the incompatible expression of different circuit bank different code values by conductive materials, the 2nd, form the conduction code code word together by conductive materials and electron opaque material, form difformity to form the incompatible expression of different circuit bank different code values by conductive materials, and to form difformity and this difformity by electron opaque material generally be to form the empty information of bar can represent that some BIT values can supply the photo-electric reading terminal read and (as not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, the code value of this conduction code of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention, acquiescence be meant by the electromechanical reading terminal read the represented code value of combination of circuits that also promptly forms of code value by the conductive materials on the conduction code).
For the conduction code of all forming by conductive materials, adopt printing or alternate manner, conductive materials is printed, apply or paste on the bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter), to be used to form conduction code, conductive materials covers the piece that forms, and promptly is that the conductive materials on the conduction code code word covers piece.For the conduction code code word of forming together by conductive materials and electron opaque material, can adopt printing or alternate manner, the conduction code material is printed, apply or paste on the bearer plane, also, apply or paste on the bearer plane, form the conduction code code word together by conductive materials and electron opaque material the printing of non-conductive sign indicating number material, electron opaque material covers the piece that forms, and promptly is that the electron opaque material on the conduction code code word covers piece (and conductive materials is still each conductive materials covering piece of formation); A conductive materials that covers piece or be made up of conductive materials entirely covers piece, and (conductive materials of forming a conductive materials covering piece generally is a kind of, also multiple conductive materials can be arranged) or the full electron opaque material covering piece of forming by electron opaque material, the conduction code that this instructions is mainly addressed be not by the situation of conductive materials and electron opaque material mixing ratio such as the overlapping piece of forming (code word that this situation is arranged also is a conduction code, state in addition in this instructions back), cover the blank that piece does not comprise the next door of these materials (being conductive materials or other electron opaque material that is covered with on the conduction code) that are covered with on the conduction code.(in like manner, in this way with metal foil paper, be cut into or be cut into the conduction code shape, the mode that sticks on again on the page of nonconducting reading matter forms conduction code, that can be regarded the conductive materials that metal foil paper itself that surface on the page of reading matter scribbles sheet metal just forms on the conduction code code word as and cover piece, conductive materials covers the sky between each yard line that sky that piece do not comprise that metal foil paper is other and metal foil paper be cut into etc., metallic film is equal to metal foil paper treats).File of the present invention alleged ' covering piece ' notion, be to be similar to fragment of brick, the notion of wooden unit, it promptly is the three-dimensional object that thickness is arranged, the thickness that just covers piece is generally very thin but thickness is arranged really (such as printing on paper once to print a rectangle, rectangular centre is also filled up by ink printing, the printing ink that forms this rectangular pattern has thickness again, and the each several part thickness of rectangular pattern is identical, so form the printing ink of this rectangular pattern is a rectangular parallelepiped, and this rectangular parallelepiped covers piece exactly; The non-planar conduction code of stating later in this way, that thickness that covers the each several part of piece can be different), and each conductive materials covers, and piece is continuous mutually (not to be contacted mutually; Promptly hypothesis have two conductive materials of definition to cover pieces but these two cover pieces and contact, these two cover pieces and just should be combined into a conductive materials and cover piece), and each electron opaque material covering piece is continuous mutually (does not contact mutually; Promptly hypothesis have two electron opaque materials of definition to cover pieces but these two cover pieces and contact, these two cover piece and just should be combined into an electron opaque material covering piece), but conductive materials covers piece and covers can link to each other between the piece (can contact) with electron opaque material, extreme, even can be to overlap the covering piece again in the centre of annular covering piece; And file of the present invention is arranged alleged conductive materials and is covered the piece group and comprise in conduction code the zone in and to cover pieces by all conductive materials (quantity of all conductive materials covering pieces can be one or more in the conduction code zone, and these covering pieces are that isolation is discontiguous mutually, Party A's formula conduction code such as the Fig. 5 that states later, form by 8 non-touching sign indicating number sections that form by conductive materials, each yard section is that a conductive materials covers piece, the conductive materials of this conduction code covers the piece group and just comprises this 8 sign indicating number sections), in like manner, file of the present invention is arranged alleged electron opaque material to cover the piece group is to comprise all electron opaque materials covering pieces conduction code zone in; So composition of a conduction code, can be only to contain conductive materials to cover the piece group (as this conduction code is plane formula, it also is plane formula that its conductive materials covers the piece group, as this conduction code is non-planar, it also is non-planar that its conductive materials covers the piece group), (as this conduction code is plane formula also can to contain a conductive materials covering piece group and an electron opaque material covering piece group, it also is plane formula that conductive materials wherein covers the piece group, as this conduction code is non-planar, and it also is non-planar that conductive materials wherein covers the piece group); Because of ' conductive materials covers the piece group ' on conduction code or ' electron opaque material covers the piece group ' all is unique, so other ' one on band not when mentioning these two notions everywhere of file of the present invention ' this speech.Sign indicating number section on Party A's formula conduction code of addressing later for this instructions and the Party B's formula conduction code, code-disc, notions such as sign indicating number line, also be meant to resemble and cover piece such solid, be its thickness generally very thin (very thin) such as printed layers, thus mainly be to address its flat shape when relating to these notions, and obviously the sign indicating number section is that conductive materials covers piece, code-disc or sign indicating number line belong to conductive materials and cover piece (this covering piece also is the sign indicating number section), are the parts that conductive materials covers piece (also being a yard section); The circuit network of mentioning during Party B's formula conduction code that this instructions is addressed later that is formed by conductive materials covers pieces by one or more conductive materials and forms.Generalized case, the matter material of the single conduction code of conduction code is a conductive materials, be only to contain conductive materials on the single conduction code to cover the piece group, Fig. 5 (also can with reference to Figure 44) for example, the point-like dash area is covered with conductive materials among the figure, the dot-hatched that is covered with conductive materials (electrically conductive ink) on 8 yards section first conduction code code words among the figure partly is that conductive materials covers the piece group, and whole dash areas of this conduction code (promptly being coated with the seal part) all are the dot-hatched parts, cover the piece group so only contain conductive materials on this conduction code, (have only the dot-hatched on the conduction code partly to belong to covering piece group here, such as the sign indicating number line, code-disc belongs to and covers the piece group, and other white space is such as the space between the sign indicating number line, the space that sign indicating number is intersegmental, the blank code line touches zone position etc. and does not belong to and cover the piece group, and the explanation of nouns such as sign indicating number line is seen below and stated).As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, the conduction code that this instructions is mentioned everywhere (on-off type conduction code or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code), be acquiescence on its single conduction code be only contain conductive materials cover the piece group and do not contain electron opaque material cover the piece group (in this instructions is respectively bowed figure, remove Figure 28, outside 29, it also all is only to contain conductive materials on its single conduction code to cover the piece group that the conduction code that relates to is arranged among all the other figure).The conduction code zone of conduction code is meant that such as the next zone of enclosed with dashed lines shown in Figure 44 this is obvious general knowledge (obviously, cover piece as comprising electron opaque material on the conduction code, the zone that dotted line surrounds should surround all electron opaque materials and cover pieces).The notion of ' conduction code is made up of conductive materials ' that file of the present invention relates to everywhere is meant conductive materials is covered on the bearer plane systematically with modes such as printing or coatings, constitutes conduction code by conductive materials; Such as electrically conductive ink is printed onto on the page of reading matter by the sign indicating number line of the break-make mode conduction code code word of stating later and the flat shape and the layout of code-disc, form conductive materials and cover the piece group, to constitute conduction code; The notion of ' conduction code is made up of conductive materials and electron opaque material ' that file of the present invention relates to everywhere, be meant and cover conductive materials on the bearer plane systematically with modes such as printing or coatings, also electron opaque material is covered (generally being that conductive materials occupies different zones with electron opaque material) on the bearer plane systematically with modes such as printing or coatings, constitute conduction code by conductive materials and electron opaque material.' conductive materials of being made of different flat shapes conductive materials covers the piece group ' that this instructions is mentioned everywhere or ' conductive materials of being made of different three-dimensional shapes conductive materials covers the piece group ', be meant conductive materials is covered on the bearer plane systematically with modes such as printing or coatings, form conductive materials by conductive materials and cover the piece group; The flat shape that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere refers in the vertical direction of the bearer plane of conduction code and overlooks the shape that conduction code is seen, foursquare figure of one-step print just as on paper, printing ink layer is very thin, again the paper level is placed on the desktop, vertical direction at paper is overlooked paper, the flat shape of the figure of seeing is exactly a square, and conductive materials covers the flat shape that the flat shape of piece group both may be a whole conductive materials covering piece, also may be that a plurality of conductive materials cover the flat shape (such as the conduction code of 8 yards sections) that pieces are formed; Respectively be in this manual ' conductive materials of different flat shapes covers the piece group ' mentioned when addressing the plane formula conduction code have two kinds may situations (is example with two conduction codes): a kind of situation is that each conductive materials that the conductive materials of forming a conduction code covers the piece group covers each conductive materials that the number of piece or flat shape and the conductive materials of another conduction code of composition cover the piece group and covers the flat shape that the different conductive materials that make these two conduction codes of the number of piece or flat shape cover the piece group different (yard line composition situation Ma Xian district flat shape of upward arranging the Ma Xian district of 8 yards section conduction code Far Left sign indicating number sections of form is different as shown in Figure 5 with another the row of the going up Ma Xian district of 8 yards section conduction code Far Left sign indicating number sections of form as shown in Figure 5 such as one, promptly cover the flat shape difference of the Far Left sign indicating number section of piece as a conductive materials, so that the conductive materials on these two conduction codes covers the flat shape difference of piece group), another kind of situation is that each conductive materials that the composition conductive materials of a conduction code covers the piece group covers each conductive materials that the number of piece and flat shape and the composition conductive materials of another conduction code cover the piece group to cover the number and the flat shape of piece identical, but the plane putting position combined situation of each conductive materials covering piece is different and make the flat shape of conductive materials covering piece group of these two conduction codes different on the plane putting position combined situation that each conductive materials covers piece on this previous conduction code and this back conduction code; Respectively be in ' conductive materials of different three-dimensional shapes covers the piece group ' mentioned when addressing the non-planar conduction code in this manual, the three-dimensional shape difference that conductive materials covers the piece group has two kinds of possibility situations (is example with two conduction codes): the one, for two conduction codes, the conductive materials of overlooking these two conduction codes of seeing covers the flat shape (it is noted earlier that the implication that flat shape is different is same as this section) inequality of piece group, the 2nd, for two conduction codes, the conductive materials of overlooking these two conduction codes of seeing covers an identical but conductive materials conduction code of the flat shape of piece group, and to cover the thickness situation of each several part of piece group not corresponding identical with the thickness situation of the each several part of the conductive materials covering piece group of another conduction code.
File of the present invention calls ' conduction code code word ' to ' conduction code ' everywhere sometimes.As do not have when mentioning and indicated his justice especially, ' conduction code ' in file of the present invention, mentioned everywhere (or ' on-off type conduction code ' or ' analog to digital conversion formula conduction code '), do not have numeral-classifier compound as its front, acquiescence is meant single conduction code (or single on-off type conduction code or single analog to digital conversion formula conduction code), this is obvious, for example among Fig. 5,, be a single conduction code by the conduction code that eight sign indicating number sections are formed; In like manner, as do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, ' conduction code code word ' (or ' conduction code ') of mentioning everywhere in file of the present invention do not have numeral-classifier compound as its front, and that acquiescence is meant single conduction code (also all is such for ' Party A's formula conduction code ' or ' Party B's formula conduction code ').
Conductive materials generally all has resistance, just vary in size, file of the present invention indication conductive materials everywhere is meant that electrical resistivity range is the material from 0 ohm of .CM to 100000K ohm .CM, generally for easier measurement, optional with the less conductive materials of resistivity (such as the electrically conductive ink that file of the present invention is mentioned for example repeatedly, its resistivity generally is tens ohm of .CM or littler).
As do not have when setting forth and specialized his justice, when file of the present invention respectively is in the correlation technique feature of setting forth conduction code, be that acquiescence is the example of the page or leaf of reading matter as the carrier of conduction code, the example of the page of reading matter as the bearer plane of conduction code, the example of electrically conductive ink as conductive materials, and in the mode that adopts printing conductive inks on the page of reading matter to form conduction code, and conduction code be plane formula conduction code and the conductive materials (electrically conductive ink) of forming conduction code be have only a kind and conduction code on only contain conductive materials cover the piece group and do not have electron opaque material cover the piece group for example, and main with the example of book as reading matter; (conduction code of mentioning everywhere below this section or conduction code are the conduction codes information-related with musical sonification); As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, the conduction code that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is that color and the color of conduction code bearer plane of acquiescence conductive materials is different (actual productions come out sound music reading material product generally also should be like this), this also is obvious, and the reader sees that conduction code and mobile reading terminal remove to read sign indicating number in the time of could conveniently reading like this yard.As Figure 27, it is the example of a sound music reading material, reading matter as the main body of sound music reading material shown in Figure 27 is the music score book, be printed on conduction code 10 (conduction code be form) as shown in Figure 3 on the page of music score book, 2 conduction code code words (other situation has 2 conduction codes such as 3 conduction codes are arranged on the left hand page on the right hand page in this way certainly, all is fine) are respectively arranged on each page in current two pages.
Adopt on the reading matter page printing or modes such as coating or stickup that file of the present invention mentions everywhere form conduction code, may be that two kinds of situations are arranged, once being to bind into before the reading matter form on such as big paper, to adopt printing or modes such as coating or stickup to form conduction code (page or leaf of reading matter all also is on the big paper), and then reduce big paper and bind into the reading matter form, the 2nd, bind into earlier the reading matter form, on the reading matter page, adopt again to form conduction code such as modes such as handpress printing or hand pastes.Both of these case is mutually to be equal to replacement.File of the present invention mention everywhere on fritter planar materials and the planar materials mode of conduction code to be arranged also can be two kinds of situations (and both of these case also is mutually to be equal to replacement) that this section stated previously pasting on the reading matter page.
Can not have on any page of reading matter, one or more conduction code code word (conduction codes of saying here that are in any diverse location maybe can be arranged, the represented information of its code value is the information relevant with music), these conduction codes generally can be read to be used for the pronunciation of acoustic pickup playing back music by corresponding acoustic pickup, by acoustic pickup according to read the code value of conduction code come the playing back music pronunciation, can be or contain the period number value of the period of a required broadcast such as the value of a conduction code; A conduction code can be to be in the position that needs to play the corresponding musical sonification of playing of this conduction code on the whole page of reading matter, and each conduction code present position on the whole page of reading matter generally is the next door at the music score that is printing the corresponding musical sonification of playing of conduction code.
Acoustic pickup each according to read the code value of a conduction code make the pronunciation of pronunciation device playing back music, or each according to read the code value of a plurality of conduction codes make the pronunciation of pronunciation device playing back music; Can repeat this action again then next time, remove to read other several conduction codes and play other musical sonification.
' value of conduction code ' that file of the present invention is alleged everywhere, ' value of conduction code code word ', ' code value of conduction code ', ' code value of conduction code code word ' all is identical concept, be meant the value that conduction code is represented, and as do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, these notions acquiescences that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere are meant that all the conductive materials on the conduction code code word covers the code value that the piece group is represented.
General available silver slurry electrically conductive ink of electrically conductive ink or carbon slurry electrically conductive ink, the former is more expensive, and the latter is more cheap and wear-resisting, and stable performance all can be selected for use.The general resistivity of silver slurry electrically conductive ink is less than 0.001 ohm of .CM, and resistance very I is ignored, and the resistivity of other electrically conductive ink is generally about tens ohm of .CM, a few approximately K ohms of resistance of the printing ink line of its 1 centimeter length, 1 mm wide, 0.1 millimeters thick.
How to add the conduction code code word on the composing space of a whole page: in popular now software for composing, as PAGEMAKER or upright software for composing etc., all there is the function of inserting figure on the space of a whole page the inside, comprises the BMP format graphics; And at computer DOS interface, the binary content that can view many kinds of graphic files with orders such as DEBUG is very directly perceived similar to its figure, as two stains of ining succession are arranged in the figure delegation, binary content just should be 00110000 (1 table stain) mutually, the BMP format graphics is exactly of this sort regular seeing, so can use some conventional programming instruments such as VisualBasic programming directly to generate BMP format graphics (and without drawing instrument).So, a kind of method of feasible adding conduction code is as follows: (adopt 8 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line with the conduction code code word on the whole page of sound music reading material, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, the first conduction code of arranging the code-disc unification up and down is an example), finish the content of music score in the sound music reading material earlier, finish the code value of each conduction code then, the shape of each conduction code is shown in Figure 5 such as big body image, and the arranged situation of the sign indicating number line in the Ma Xian district of each conduction code needs to adjust definite according to concrete code value, then when the sign indicating number graphic file of the BMP form that uses a conduction code of VisualBasic small routine generation, all dot-hatched in the conduction code zone are all used 1 fill up (is that the dot-hatched zone is regarded as by stain and formed, the dot-hatched zone is each code-disc of conduction code and the zone that each yard line accounts for), and the white space in the conduction code zone is filled up with 0, sign indicating number graphic file with the BMP form that generates a conduction code, use the VisualBasic small routine to generate the sign indicating number graphic file of the BMP form of each conduction code one by one then, after the sign indicating number graphic file of the BMP form of a sound music reading material generated, the sign indicating number graphic file of these BMP forms all is placed in the catalogue, when setting type, insert these yards figure one by one and to the corresponding page, get final product then.Certainly the sign indicating number graphic file drawing the figure of conduction code as direct employing computer graphics software and be stored as such as the BMP form also is fine.This Duan Shu's is the relevant mode that adds conduction code on the composing space of a whole page when adopting mode of printing, also belongs to the normal open technology of passing through.
Printing conductive sign indicating number code word how: content such as the music score of sound music reading material and conduction code code word can be printed step by step generally speaking, can print music score with common ink earlier, use electrically conductive ink printing conductive sign indicating number again, and this is conventional knowledge; Can use common screen printing mode to conduction code, the ink thickness scope of common serigraphy roughly is between 0.01 millimeter to 0.5 millimeter, (conduction code) thickness is not particularly limited, the printing ink line resistance that can satisfy 1 centimeter length, 1 mm wide gets final product less than several K Europe, by general knowledge, the thick more resistance of electrically conductive ink is more little, and silver-colored in this way its resistivity of slurry electrically conductive ink very small resistor more can be ignored.The conductive ink layer of printing is generally very thin, but can not be too thin so that make conductive ink layer can not conduct electricity or make that electric conductivity becomes is very poor (such as the time) with carbon slurry electrically conductive ink, this is obvious.When reading yard, because of the conductive ink layer of printing is generally very thin, it should regard the plane as; Also can adopt repeatedly overlapping printing conductive inks in addition, can cause the conductive materials (electrically conductive ink) of a conduction code to cover the electrically conductive ink thickness difference of the each several part of piece group like this, but as this thickness difference is little when millimeter is measured, be difficult for difference when reading yard, that still can be the pending of plane in shape by electrically conductive ink.
The relevant acoustic pickup of reading conduction code, it can be non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, insert data card mode acoustic pickup and slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup, this instructions is that example is set forth the principle of reading conduction code with non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup, and obviously the described principle of reading conduction code also is applicable to and inserts data card mode acoustic pickup and slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup.The acoustic pickup that is used to read conduction code at hardware aspect except the 110th page of technical characterictic with the hardware aspect of aforesaid acoustic pickup will be arranged, generally also need have some special technical characterictics (to the narration of these special technical characterictics from next section to the 119th page only):
Reading the circuit of pick-up main body of the non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup of conduction code realizes: pick-up main body generally comprises a reading terminal of reading conduction code, a singlechip chip (the main process chip of acoustic pickup), a pronunciation device, storer, key-press module etc., singlechip chip is connected with the reading terminal purpose, singlechip chip is connected with the pronunciation device purpose that (key-press module generally is made up of one or more buttons, as forming by surpassing two buttons, that generally is connected into the key-press matrix form, this is a general knowledge, and for pick-up main body, key-press module is optional; The storer here is meant the storer in the outer pick-up main body of singlechip chip, as no memory in the singlechip chip and pick-up main body is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body, storer in the outer pick-up main body of that singlechip chip is exactly essential, as storer is arranged in the singlechip chip, storer in the outer pick-up main body of that singlechip chip is can be according to circumstances dispensable, and the disposal that the storer in the outer pick-up main body of relevant here singlechip chip is accepted or rejected also belongs to technology general knowledge)
Requirement to singlechip chip (being the main process chip of acoustic pickup):
General requirement to singlechip chip: singlechip chip should have the function of composing data mode (generally being that music is synthetic) or coming playing back music (connecing the loudspeaker pronunciation) by the mode of broadcasting the recording data by broadcasting, as do not have this function that can external playing back music chip, storer is arranged with the storage data in the singlechip chip, but or external data storer, singlechip chip need have abundant IO pin to finish key scanning, read functions such as sign indicating number, the IO pin that wherein is used to read sign indicating number generally needs about 20, wherein 8 are used as the scanning pin, 16 as reading input pin yard as a result, perhaps 8 as the scanning pin, and 8 as reading yard as a result input pin (input can add incorporate into go here and there out chip read the number of input pin yard as a result with minimizing).And respectively scan pin and be and want can step-by-step it to be set and be I/O mode, and the output driving force of each scanning pin generally to there be several milliamperes at least; And when the scanning pin was changed to input mode, preferably input resistance had 100K more greatly, and the high-impedance state input mode is perhaps arranged.(these performance requirements to singlechip chip only are conventional requirements, the different articulation types that adopted at dissimilar reading terminal circuit structure or the acoustic pickup of reading conduction code, some performance requirement is exactly optional variable, IO pin such as the singlechip chip of the conduction code figure place of reading its requirement of words seldom is also few, and this is obvious).
In the program of acoustic pickup the program of reading conduction code should be arranged, this program obviously is to read a yard principle according to the conduction code that this instructions is stated to do.
Singlechip chip (MCU) is connected with the reading terminal purpose, and singlechip chip (MCU) is connected with the pronunciation device purpose.The purpose of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention connects, and is meant connected directly or indirectly; It is that singlechip chip and reading terminal are connected directly or indirectly that singlechip chip is connected with the reading terminal purpose, it is that singlechip chip and pronunciation device are connected directly or indirectly that singlechip chip is connected with the pronunciation device purpose, when being light pen such as reading terminal, can directly be wired to MCU from reading terminal, be direct connection; And when being the first reading terminal of electromechanical, level break-make testing circuit need be arranged in the middle of general as reading terminal, promptly reading terminal is wired to level break-make testing circuit earlier, is wired to MCU again from level break-make testing circuit, is indirect connection from the reading terminal to MCU.
Employed singlechip chip can be SNC710, and it is furnished with 24 IO pin, possesses broadcast happy function (quadraphonic), also has broadcast function (play the sound that records in advance, can be musical sound), the data of 32K*16BIT and program storage; But this chip is external memorizer also.(employed singlechip chip also can be SNC5A9, and it is furnished with 24 IO pin, two-channel broadcast function, the data of 384K*10BIT and program storage).Though different singlechip chips has different broadcast (playing the sound that records in advance), the function that broadcast is happy, but its IO pin position characteristic is similar, is identical so read the principle of conduction code, and this instructions mainly is that example is set forth and read the conduction code principle with SNC710.(the happy function of broadcast said of this section is meant by the happy function of spectrum data broadcast)
Reading the reading terminal of conduction code, can be the photo-electric reading terminal, also can be electromechanical.The electromechanical conduction code reading terminal that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere can be first reading terminal or the second reading terminal of stating later; Be meant that for electromechanical conduction code reading terminal being used to finish electric current exports, the hardware components that electric current receives, the circuit (as the level break-make testing circuit of Party A's formula) that the electric current of returning from conduction code is carried out Preliminary detection is not regarded the part of electromechanical conduction code reading terminal as in file of the present invention.The reading terminal of Party A's formula of stating later (being the first reading terminal) comprises first scanning row 15, and first induction row 14 generally also has several zebra bars and scanning row 15, and induction row 14 is close to assembling, and decomposition texture is seen Fig. 2; As do not indicate especially when mentioning, the electromechanical first reading terminal acquiescence that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant this reading terminal.
With above-mentioned acoustic pickup scheme, be only to finish to read sign indicating number by a MCU, pronunciation, read each task such as key, other scheme can have little mcu and testing circuit (some other logic chips also can be arranged) in reading terminal, replace main MCU to finish scanning with little mcu, decoding (as resolving break-make code name yardage), then little mcu will read a yard result data by several pin and export to main MCU, be read and the playing back music pronunciation by main MCU; Main MCU finishes pronunciation and other (such as reading key etc.) control task, the essence of this scheme is the function that a MCU is finished, being divided into two mcu finishes, the essence of this mode and an original MCU mode are identically (can regard two parts of a big MCU respectively as because of two mcu that separate, so can treat as these two mcu that separate simultaneously a big MCU and at this moment can treat as reading terminal to the part of removing little mcu in the original reading terminal), file of the present invention is set forth no longer specially to the mode of little mcu is arranged in the reading terminal.
State the form of conduction code and reading of electromechanical means thereof earlier:
Conduction code can be read by acoustic pickup by the electromechanical reading terminal of acoustic pickup.The general process of reading sign indicating number with the electromechanical reading terminal is: when reading yard, conduction code on the page of reading terminal and sound music reading material is contacted, by the one or more contacts on the reading terminal to conduction code code word injection current, behind the network of electric current through conductive materials formation on the conduction code code word, flow back to reading terminal again, break-make situation or current parameters to the electric current of returning from conduction code detects again, draws code value by testing result.
Conduction code form and electromechanical reading terminal form thereof mainly contain dual mode, a kind of is that the break-make between zone position respectively touched by conduction code makes up and represents code value (touching the position with other is equipped with the zone position of touching that is communicated with and is covered with conductive materials, the connection of respectively touching between zone position is to be communicated with or to be communicated with by the mutual adjacent contact of zone position itself of touching that is covered with conductive materials by conductive materials), the current detecting of returning from conduction code is taked the current switching detection mode, conduction code form that this mode adopted and electromechanical reading terminal circuit thereof, it is on-off type, when reading yard, an on-off type conduction code on the page of an on-off type reading terminal and sound music reading material is contacted, one or more the touch district output high level of one or more contacts on the on-off type conduction code by the on-off type reading terminal, electric current flows on the on-off type conduction code, whether detect at other one or more contacts has electric current to return from other one or more districts that touch of on-off type conduction code that (' in addition ' here is meant the contact that is different from the output high level of stating previously again, here ' other ' be meant be different from that the contact with the output high level stated previously contacts touch the district), to draw the break-make situation between zone position respectively touched of expression code value, this break-make situation testing result is obtained by the singlechip chip of acoustic pickup, singlechip chip obtains code value according to this break-make situation testing result, and the example of this mode is called for short Party A's formula; Another kind is to represent code value by the formed circuit network of conductive materials that respectively touches on the zone position and respectively touch between zone position, take the current parameters detection mode (as surveying current value to the current detecting of returning from conduction code, survey the pressure drop of electric current on the circuit network that conductive materials forms etc.), conduction code form that this mode adopted and electromechanical reading terminal circuit thereof, it is the analog to digital conversion formula, when reading yard, an analog to digital conversion formula conduction code on the page of an analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal and sound music reading material is contacted, one or more the touch district output high level of one or more contacts on analog to digital conversion formula conduction code by analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal, electric current flows on the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, circuit network through conductive materials formation on the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, flow back to analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal (' in addition ' here is meant the contact that is different from the output high level of stating previously from other one or more districts that touch of analog to digital conversion formula conduction code at last, here ' other ' be meant be different from that the contact with the output high level stated previously contacts touch the district), detect the parameter of the electric current that flows back to again, testing result is obtained by the singlechip chip of acoustic pickup, singlechip chip draws the composition situation of the circuit network of conductive materials formation according to testing result, and and then draw code value, the example of this mode is called for short Party B's formula.A plurality of circuit networks that formed by conductive materials that are used for independent separately expression code value can be arranged on analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, on Party B's formula conduction code a plurality of circuit networks are arranged also, an one circuit network, be by a code-disc on Party B's formula conduction code code word, a Ma Xian district, a feedback line and a feedback dish are formed; The notion of the measured value network of introducing in the present specification, be meant when reading yard it is measured after, just can obtain the network of the circuit form of code value, for Party B's formula, circuit network that is formed by the conductive materials of conduction code and partially conductive adhesive tape and part resistance are led rod and are formed a measured value network (the measured value network equivalent circuit of Party B's formula is made up of equivalent resistance) jointly, Party B's formula is read current parameters that sign indicating number detects and can be taked the electric resistance partial pressure mode to survey pressure drop on the divider resistance with the ADC device, and and then draw the resistance of measured value network, release code value again; When Party B's formula, conductive materials can be selected silver slurry electrically conductive ink for use, its resistance very I is ignored, the circuit network of the conductive materials of Party B's formula conduction code formation at this moment can be regarded the wire net that does not have resistance as, but its measured value network has resistance, select for use its resistivity of carbon slurry electrically conductive ink bigger as conductive materials, the circuit network that the conductive materials of that Party B's formula conduction code forms can be regarded the circuit network of resistance as, and its measured value network also has resistance.Alternate manner for the analog to digital conversion formula except that Party B's formula, its measured value network can be exactly that its circuit network itself (does not comprise the zebra bar, resistance is led rod etc.), conductive materials on this situation conduction code should have obvious resistance, otherwise the circuit network (yet being the measured value network) as its formation does not have resistance, has measured with regard to null(NUL).The particular content that the measured value network relates to is existing in the priority application file to be described repeatedly, is ' measured value network ' useless in the priority application file this speech, but ' resistor network ' this speech of usefulness.Below mainly be to be example principle that on-off type and analog to digital conversion formula conduction code and detection thereof are described respectively with Party A's formula and Party B's formula.
When in epimere, stating the break-make mode and reading yard, relevant ' by one or more the touch district output high level of one or more contacts on the on-off type conduction code of on-off type reading terminal ' mentioned, be meant by a contact with one to touch that the district contact and touch district output high level to this (be to export high level by contact to touching the district, as follows), or touch that the district contact and simultaneously touch the district and export high level with a plurality of respectively to these by a plurality of contacts, or touch with a plurality of that the district contact and touch district's output high level (other to these simultaneously by a contact (generally be touch face big), a plurality of contacts touch with one that the district contact and simultaneously to this touch district's output high level be equal to a contact with one touch to distinguish contact), relevant ' whether survey at other one or more contacts has electric current to return from other one or more districts that touch of conduction code again ' mentioned, be meant that an other contact touches with other that the district contact and surveys and has no current from then on to touch to distinguish on contact, or other a plurality of contacts contacts and survey on these contacts and have no current to touch district's return (' in addition ' here is meant the contact that is different from the output high level of stating previously, and ' other ' here is meant and is different from the district that touches that the contact with exporting high level stated previously contacts) from contact separately with other a plurality of districts that touch respectively.Party A's formula read sign indicating number, be to touch with one that district's (code-disc touches the district) contacts and touch district's output high level to this by a contact at every turn, and by other a plurality of contacts respectively with other a plurality of touch that district (promptly the sign indicating number line touches district) contacts and on these contacts survey have no current to distinguish from touching of contacting separately; As adopting the example of the other on-off type except that Party A's formula, when reading yard, can touch that the district contact and simultaneously touch district's output high level (or with a plurality of touch district contact and to these touch district output high level by a contact) with a plurality of respectively by a plurality of contacts at every turn to these, and by other a plurality of contacts respectively with other a plurality of touch that the district contacts and on these contacts survey have no current to distinguish from touching of contacting separately.When in epimere, stating the analog to digital conversion mode and reading yard, relevant ' by one or more the touch district output high level of one or more contacts on analog to digital conversion formula conduction code of analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal ' mentioned, be meant by a contact and touch with one that the district contact and touch the district to this and export high level, or touch that the district contact and simultaneously touch the district and export high level with a plurality of respectively to these by a plurality of contacts, or touch with a plurality of that the district contact and touch district's output high level (other to these simultaneously by a contact (generally be touch face big), a plurality of contacts touch with one that the district contact and simultaneously to this touch district's output high level be equal to a contact with one touch to distinguish contact), relevant ' flowing back to analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal from other one or more contacts of analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal at last ' of mentioning, be both to be electric current (' in addition ' here is meant the contact that is different from the output high level of stating previously from other other contact that touches district and the reading terminal by touching district's contact therewith, here ' other ' be meant be different from that the contact with the output high level stated previously contacts touch the district) flow back to reading terminal (coming to this) such as Party B's formula, it also can be other mode, when reading yard, electric current is through behind the circuit network of conduction code, flow to conduction code and else touch the district, pass through the zebra bar again, the resistance that returns reading terminal is led rod, and reading terminal is led on the rod power taking flow valuve at resistance again and also is fine for detecting.Party B's formula read sign indicating number, be to touch with one that district's (code-disc touches the district) contacts and touch district's output high level to this by a contact at every turn, the circuit network that electric current forms by conductive materials, rod is also led through zebra bar and resistance in the centre, by second feedback dish, induction is expelled back into reading terminal for detecting at last; As adopting the example of the other analog to digital conversion formula except that Party B's formula, can be at every turn by a plurality of contacts respectively with a plurality of touch that the district contact and simultaneously to these touch district's output high level (or by a contact with a plurality of touch that the district contacts and touch to distinguish to these export high level), the circuit network that electric current forms by conductive materials, arrive other and touch the district, get back to reading terminal through the contact that touches the reading terminal of distinguishing contact therewith again, the parameter of survey time incoming current again, this is obviously feasible.(reading terminal) contact of this section described on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula touches contacting of district with (conduction code), can be directly contact or through connecting the medium contact.As on-off type that touches output high level in district's to conduction code or the contact on the analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal, this contact generally is that be connected and the high-low level this contact of the IO pin with MCU generally is that IO pin by MCU gives, also can drive intermediate chip (such as 38 code translators or IO extended chip) by MCU, IO pin with intermediate chip gives contact high-low level (contact is to be connected with the IO pin of intermediate chip during this situation), be the solid size section perhaps as the conduction code of reading, the contact that do output high level is used in the reading terminal also has only one, that can do in the reading terminal contact that the output high level uses directly receive on the positive supply all can, the high level of contact also can adopt alternate manner to produce.
In file of the present invention when addressing the break-make mode and read yard, ' break-make situation testing result is obtained by the singlechip chip of acoustic pickup ' mentioned, the form that its break-make situation testing result is obtained by the monolithic machine chip generally can have multiple, example Party A formula such as the break-make mode, when Party A's formula is read yard, its break-make situation testing result (being that the sign indicating number line that each yard line in the sign indicating number section Ma Xian district of Party A's formula when reading yard touches zone position has the nil case testing result) is obtained by the monolithic machine chip, it obtains form generally can have multiple, yard line that each yard line in Duan Zhongyi Ma Xian district of one sign indicating number touches zone position has the nil case testing result to be obtained by the monolithic machine chip generally following several form: 1, prevailing, be exactly that file of the present invention is set forth repeatedly, the electric current of returning from conduction code, through reading terminal, arrive level break-make testing circuit, break-make situation testing result (promptly each yard line in a sign indicating number Duan Zhongyi Ma Xian district yard line of touching zone position has the nil case testing result) is obtained by the IO pin of monolithic machine chip by line again.2, the electric current of returning from conduction code, through reading terminal, arrive level break-make testing circuit, break-make situation testing result (promptly each yard line in sign indicating number Duan Zhongyi Ma Xian district sign indicating number line of touching zone position has the nil case testing result) enters other chip (going here and there out chip 4021 such as incorporating into), other chip is connected with the IO pin of singlechip chip by line, and by these lines break-make situation testing result is passed to singlechip chip.3, level break-make testing circuit (such as containing analog to digital converter) is contained in singlechip chip inside, the electric current of returning from conduction code, through reading terminal, directly obtained by line again by the IO pin of monolithic machine chip, singlechip chip inside is carried out break-make with analog to digital converter and is detected, and break-make situation testing result (promptly each yard line in a sign indicating number Duan Zhongyi Ma Xian district yard line of touching zone position has the nil case testing result) is obtained by singlechip chip oneself.4, level break-make testing circuit and little mcu are arranged in reading terminal, little mcu utilizes level break-make testing circuit to finish and all reads a yard task, and pass to main MCU reading a yard result, this mode can regard that (MCU finishes and reads sign indicating number an original MCU as, pronunciation, read whole tasks such as key) (mcu reads sign indicating number to be divided into two mcu, main MCU finishes pronunciation and reads major control task such as key), its essence is and identical with an original MCU mode (can regard two parts of a big MCU respectively as because of two mcu that separate, so can treat as these two mcu that separate simultaneously a big MCU and at this moment can treat as reading terminal to the part of removing little mcu in the original reading terminal), be the replacement that is equal to of an original MCU mode.These 4 kinds of forms all have description in this instructions.
In like manner, in file of the present invention when addressing the analog to digital conversion mode and read yard, ' testing result is obtained by the singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup ' mentioned, the parameter detecting result who is meant the electric current that flows back to is obtained by the monolithic machine chip, it obtains form generally can have multiple, example Party B formula such as the analog to digital conversion mode, the parameter detecting result of the electric current that it flows back to is obtained by the monolithic machine chip generally following several form: 1, prevailing, be exactly that file of the present invention is set forth repeatedly, the electric current of returning from conduction code is through reading terminal, detect through analog to digital converter, testing result is obtained by the IO pin of monolithic machine chip by line again.2, analog to digital converter is contained in singlechip chip inside, the electric current of returning from conduction code, through reading terminal, directly obtained by the IO pin of monolithic machine chip by line, the current parameters detection is carried out with analog to digital converter in singlechip chip inside again, and testing result is obtained by singlechip chip oneself.3, analog to digital converter and little mcu are arranged in reading terminal, little mcu utilizes analog to digital converter to finish and all reads a yard task, and pass to main MCU reading a yard result, this mode can regard that (MCU finishes and reads sign indicating number an original MCU as, pronunciation, read whole tasks such as key) (mcu reads sign indicating number to be divided into two mcu, main MCU finishes pronunciation and reads major control task such as key), its essence is and identical with an original MCU mode (can regard two parts of a big MCU respectively as because of two mcu that separate, so can treat as these two mcu that separate simultaneously a big MCU and at this moment can treat as reading terminal to the part of removing little mcu in the original reading terminal), be the replacement that is equal to of an original MCU mode.These 3 kinds of forms all have description in this instructions.
No matter the conduction code of on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula, its major technology main points are respectively touching on the zone position and respectively touching the incompatible indication code value of formation circuit bank between zone position with conductive materials, and the printing external form of its conduction code is optional.The conduction code zone of the described conduction code of file of the present invention is example with the rectangle.
Under the regular situation, a conduction code (can be analog to digital conversion formula conduction code or on-off type conduction code, and the following alleged conduction code of this section, all be only to contain conductive materials to cover the piece group on its conduction code, and be the plane formula conduction code), whole component that conductive materials on the conduction code covers the piece group is that (the whole component that covers the piece group such as the conductive materials on single analog to digital conversion formula or the on-off type conduction code is with a kind of silver slurry electrically conductive ink with a kind of conductive materials, perhaps, whole component that conductive materials on single analog to digital conversion formula or the on-off type conduction code covers the piece group is with a kind of carbon slurry electrically conductive ink), this instructions other parts are also mainly set forth the conduction code correlation technique with this kind form.In addition, the different piece that covers the piece group at the conductive materials of analog to digital conversion formula conduction code can be used the different cultivars (being that the component that the conductive materials of single analog to digital conversion formula conduction code covers the different piece of piece group can be the inhomogeneous conductive materials or the different cultivars of similar conductive materials) of inhomogeneous conductive materials or similar conductive materials, resistivity difference as each conductive materials then can form more complicated circuit network combination, the conduction code of Xing Chenging is still analog to digital conversion formula conduction code like this, be still on bearer plane by conductive materials and form different shapes forming the different code values of the incompatible expression of different circuit bank, it is read sign indicating number generally be still with the analog to digital conversion mode and read sign indicating number; The different piece that covers the piece group at the conductive materials of on-off type conduction code is used the different cultivars (being that the component that the conductive materials of single on-off type conduction code covers the different piece of piece group can be the inhomogeneous conductive materials or the different cultivars of similar conductive materials) of inhomogeneous conductive materials or similar conductive materials in this way, because of it does not change the break-make of respectively touching between zone position, the conduction code of Xing Chenging is still the on-off type conduction code like this, be still on bearer plane by conductive materials and form different shapes to form the different code values of the incompatible expression of different circuit bank, so still the on-off type conduction code is seen pendingly routinely, it is read the reading terminal structure of sign indicating number and read yard principle obviously still can be same as whole component that conductive materials is covered the piece group be to read the reading terminal structure of sign indicating number and read a yard principle with a kind of conduction code of conductive materials; And the component that conductive materials covers piece group different piece is the on-off type conduction code of different conductive materials and reads sign indicating number that the whole component that should regard conductive materials covering piece group as is with a kind of on-off type conduction code of conductive materials and the replacement that is equal to of reading sign indicating number thereof.Information-related and the component that its conductive materials covers piece group different piece of its code value and musical sonification is the on-off type conduction code of different conductive materials or the scope that analog to digital conversion formula conduction code all belongs to the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere.(' the inhomogeneous conductive materials ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is exactly inhomogeneous conductive materials such as electroconductive paints and electrically conductive ink; ' different cultivars of similar conductive materials ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant such as silver slurry electrically conductive ink and carbon slurry electrically conductive ink, belongs to this class of electrically conductive ink together, but is different cultivars; This section and following several sections said ' use ' are meant printing or covering etc.).
The conductive materials of the conduction code of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention covers whole summations that are meant all conductive materials covering pieces that conductive materials covering piece group comprises of piece group; The part (being also referred to as different piece or each several part sometimes) that the conductive materials of the conduction code of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention covers the piece group can be that (the covering piece of saying here is that conductive materials covering piece group comprises to one or more conductive materials covering pieces, this section is as follows) set, or one or more conductive materials cover the set of the part of piece, or the set of the part of one or more conductive materials covering pieces and one or more conductive materials covering piece, this is obvious; Here ' conductive materials covers the part of piece ' said is meant the method for drawing by the plane, just as a paper that is printed with a solid circles (be equivalent to and cover piece) cut off along the center of circle, circle is divided into two parts, two parts are respectively semicircle (semicircle just are the equal of a part that covers piece, and the flat shape of the part of actual covering piece is various certainly).
In addition, can adopt overlapping mode to form the conduction code code word with the conductive materials of different cultivars (such as on bearer plane, printing certain electrically conductive ink earlier, republish an another kind of electrically conductive ink above the conductive ink layer at this, the printing ink that prints above can cover also fully can not exclusively cover the printing ink that prints below); Can use the different cultivars of inhomogeneous conductive materials or similar conductive materials and adopt overlapping mode (such as overlapping printing) to form each conductive materials and cover piece to form analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, resistivity difference as each conductive materials then can form complicated circuit network combination, the conduction code of Xing Chenging is still analog to digital conversion formula conduction code like this, be still on bearer plane by conductive materials and form different shapes forming the different code values of the incompatible expression of different circuit bank, it is read sign indicating number generally be still with the analog to digital conversion mode and read sign indicating number; As be to use the different cultivars of inhomogeneous conductive materials or similar conductive materials and adopt overlapping mode to form each conductive materials covering piece to form the on-off type conduction code, because of not changing, it does not respectively touch interval break-make, be still on bearer plane by conductive materials and form different shapes to form the different code values of the incompatible expression of different circuit bank, so still the on-off type conduction code is seen pendingly routinely, it is read the reading terminal structure of sign indicating number and read yard principle obviously still can be same as whole component that conductive materials is covered the piece group be to read the reading terminal structure of sign indicating number and read a yard principle with a kind of conduction code of conductive materials; And use the different cultivars of inhomogeneous conductive materials or similar conductive materials and adopt overlapping mode to form the on-off type conduction code of conduction code and read sign indicating number, should regard whole component that conductive materials covers the piece group as is with a kind of on-off type conduction code of conductive materials and the replacement that is equal to of reading sign indicating number thereof.This section on-off type or the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code that described conductive materials with different cultivars adopts overlapping mode to form, the information of representing as its code value is the information relevant with music, and this on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code just belong to the scope of the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere.
Before also not being printed onto conduction code on the bearer plane, in conduction code (on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula) zone, just can define earlier and respectively touch zone position (how and position), (such as the conduction code that contains 8 sign indicating number sections shown in Figure 5, and each yard segment limit in respectively touch zone position as shown in figure 40, middle 1 code-disc touches zone position, each 8 sign indicating number line touches zone position up and down, totally 17 are touched zone position, just can arrange 8 sign indicating number sections individual zone position of touching of 17*8 altogether successively), some touches on the zone position and some touches that printing covers conductive materials between zone position in the conduction code scope in the mode that can take on the bearer plane to print then, to form conduction code, the surface of touching zone position that has covered conductive materials is the conductive materials material, the surface of this conductive materials material is exactly this district that touches that touches zone position, and the surface of touching zone position that does not cover conductive materials is carrier material (touching zone position such as the sign indicating number line does not cover conductive materials and promptly do not have the printed code line yet), and the surface of this carrier material is exactly this district that touches that touches zone position.Obviously in the conduction code zone, defined how much touch zone position in advance, after being printed as conduction code, also have on the conduction code and how much touch the district (each touches the district that touches that the district also promptly touches zone position, the shape area of touching zone position that its shape area is corresponding with it is identical, just touching zone position is the abstract concept of how, is meant actual surface and touch the district; Some touches the district is the district that touches of conductive materials material, some touches the district is the district that touches of carrier material), arbitrary zone position of touching is if any covering conductive materials on the conduction code, this district that touches that touches zone position is exactly the conductive materials material, on the conduction code arbitrary zone position of touching is as covering conductive materials, and this district that touches that touches zone position is exactly the carrier material; Touching the district is the zone of a face, and this face generally is the plane, also is such plane of surface level or the surface undulation that is similar to surface level little plane (for the non-planar conduction code, this face is the plane not necessarily).This instructions everywhere also the sign indicating number line touch zone position touch the district call yard line touch the district or the sign indicating number line touch zone position the sign indicating number line touch the district.This section content can be released by the other parts of this instructions conduction code technology narration or by the priority application file.(annotate: the alleged everywhere zone position of touching of file of the present invention covers conductive materials or covers electron opaque material, and acquiescence is meant and covers the whole scope of touching zone position fully)
For conduction code (comprising on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula), (being in the conduction code zone) touches the district on its conduction code, and the use of touching the district when reading yard is to contact with the electromechanical reading terminal and touch district or part by whole in the conduction code code word zone and touch the district and exchange with the detection code value as electric current with the electromechanical reading terminal; For the on-off type conduction code, the district that touches that surpasses one (being two or more) is arranged on its single conduction code, and the use of touching the district when reading yard is contact with the on-off type reading terminal and touch district or part by whole in the on-off type conduction code code word zone and touch the district and exchange with the detection code value as electric current with the on-off type reading terminal; For analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, the district that touches that surpasses one (being two or more) is arranged on its single conduction code, and the use of touching the district when reading yard is contact with analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal and touch district or part by whole in the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code code word zone and touch the district and exchange with the detection code value as electric current with analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal.Touching district or part by whole in the conduction code zone of conduction code (or on-off type conduction code or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code) more specifically when there is reading yard of addressing this section front touches the district and exchanges as electric current with reading terminal, the meaning that this part is touched the district is meant that touching zone position such as some yard line in the Ma Xian district of certain person conduction code is that the blank conductive materials that do not cover (also is that these yards line touches zone position and all do not have a yard line, because of these yards line touch zone position separately the value corresponding position be 0), this touch zone position touch the district be the carrier material, the district that touches that these yards line touches zone position when reading yard does not obviously just participate in electric current and exchanges, so be to have only the part of conduction code to touch the district to participate in and exchange with the electric current of reading terminal.No matter on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, its shape of touching district's (touching zone position) can be made the contact certainly as required, touch article etc., on the conduction code of represented code value with other touch the position be equipped be communicated with touch zone position be have that conductive materials covers (touching zone position with other on the conduction code at represented code value does not all have the zone position of touching that is communicated with and does not have conductive materials to cover, such as on Party A's formula conduction code, as represent a certain code value, wherein corresponding certain be that the sign indicating number line of 0 BIT position touches zone position, touching zone position with other in expression during this code value does not all have and is communicated with, touch zone position at this yard line and just do not have the printed code line, this yard line touches zone position and does not just cover conductive materials, and the district of touching that this yard line touches zone position is exactly the carrier material); No matter on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, its connection of touching between zone position that is coated with conductive materials can be communicated with or be touched the mutual adjacent connection of zone position itself (being mutual adjacent contact) by what be coated with conductive materials by conductive materials, and these touch the conductive materials that covers on the zone position and the conductive materials that is used to be communicated with promptly formed each conductive materials covering piece; Cover two simultaneously as for a conductive materials and touch zone position and make two to touch zone position and be communicated with, can be equal to and regard two as and touch zone position and covered respectively by two fritter conductive materials, between connect by a fritter conductive materials again; Conductive materials on the conduction code (comprising on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code) covers may contain on the piece and one or morely touches district (meaning that contains is meant and touches in the flat shape scope that the district falls into conductive materials covering piece; 8 yards section first conduction codes as shown in Figure 5, each yard section are that conductive materials covers piece, each cover contain on piece 1 code-disc touch the district and up and down each a plurality of yards line touch the district, certainly the sign indicating number line of those carrier materials here touch the district just do not belong to cover piece); Obviously, the district that touches of the conductive materials material on the conduction code belongs to a certain conductive materials and covers piece, and the district that touches of the carrier material on the conduction code does not belong to (meaning that belongs to is meant that also touching the district falls in the flat shape scope that conductive materials covers piece) that any conductive materials covers piece.This section content is to be released by the remainder that the relevant conduction code technology of this instructions is narrated.
Annotate: the Ma Xian district that this instructions relates to when addressing Party A's formula or Party B's formula conduction code, be specially to refer to form by conductive materials, as in the Ma Xian district electron opaque material being arranged, that electron opaque material in the visible code may line district when characteristic that relates to the Ma Xian district and use does not exist; For the on-off type conduction code of other form or the Ma Xian district on the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code also is such, and the definition in Ma Xian district also is the definition (in fact Party A's formula or Party B's formula conduction code are exactly the example of on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code code word) that is same as the Ma Xian district of Party A's formula or Party B's formula conduction code.
The alleged everywhere contact of file of the present invention is meant to be positioned on the electromechanical reading terminal, is used for carrying out the zonule that electric current exchanges with the district that touches of conduction code when reading yard, generally is made of Copper Foil; On the electromechanical reading terminal contact is arranged, the contact that surpasses one (being two or more) is arranged on the on-off type reading terminal, on analog to digital conversion formula reading terminal, have at least a contact to export as electric current, and its electric current to flow back to reading terminal can be through other contact, also can be without other contact, lead rod by connecting the resistance that arrives on the reading terminal behind the medium such as the electric current of returning again from conduction code, lead power taking flow measurement on the rod at resistance again, because of generally resistance not being led rod as contact, have only electric current output contact (even having only an electric current output contact) and do not import contact so this situation can be regarded reading terminal as; Each sweep trace 22 on the first scanning row 15 in Party A's formula, each line of induction 18 on the first induction row 14 all is a contact, each line of induction 24 on each sweep trace 23 on the second scanning row 35 and the second induction row 36 also is a contact; In file of the present invention, ' scanning contact ' and ' sweep trace ' are identical concepts, and ' induction contact ' and ' line of induction ' is identical concept, and this is obvious; First scanning row 15 is made up of one or more first sweep traces 22, first induction row 14 is made up of one or more first lines of induction 18, second scanning row 35 is made up of one or more second sweep traces 23, and the second induction is arranged 36 and is made up of one or more second lines of induction 24, and this all is obvious.Be added with the connection medium before the general contact.' the output contact ' mentioned everywhere in the file of the present invention and ' input contact ' are meant that respectively the electric current output contact and the electric current of reading terminal imported contact.This section described is to be released by the remainder of the relevant conduction code technology narration of this instructions.
No matter Party A's formula or Party B's formula, all need on reading terminal, add the connection medium, connect medium during use between the induction row (scanning row) of conduction code and reading terminal, make energy conducting electric current between the zone of conduction code and the induction row of reading terminal (scanning row), the physical property that generally needs to connect medium has certain elasticity (flexible is to push in use with convenient contact), can also be toward a direction conduction, can select conductive adhesive tape (zebra bar) for use, perhaps row's metal spring bar all can, as do not have especially and indicate, it is the example explanation that file of the present invention is given tacit consent to conductive adhesive tape (zebra bar) everywhere.Party B's formula requires that the connection medium must be arranged, and it leads rod with resistance and be close to being connected medium obvious resistance must being arranged of assembling, and it connects medium not necessarily to Party A's formula by detecting principle, but in order to increase detecting reliability, generally will add the connection medium.Figure 50, be when row's (8) the metal spring bar example that connects medium, wherein 42 is fixing metal cylinders, the 43rd, there is the spring metal pointed cone of elastic telescopic up and down the inside, obviously non-conductive along the OX direction of principal axis, conduct electricity along the OY direction of principal axis, during use, this row's metal spring bar can replace the zebra bar 7 as Figure 24, the direction that the metal spring bar is placed, the horizontal OX direction of obvious zebra bar is the horizontal OX direction of row's metal spring bar just, and the vertical OY direction of zebra bar is the vertical OY direction of row's metal spring bar just, and the resistance of obvious metal spring bar very I is ignored.As row's metal spring bar being used as Party A's formula scanning row 15 connection medium, can on scanning row 15, be close to metal spring bar of assembling by each scanning contact position, this is conspicuous general knowledge; And can replace the metal spring bar with the sample of touching that conducting resinl is made similar this metal spring bar here, each scanning contact position is close to conducting resinl bar of assembling on scanning row 15, like this in that to read sign indicating number little because of contact area when pushing, so than laborsaving with the reading terminal that scanning row is close to assembling with a whole row zebra bar.
Alleged everywhere conductive adhesive tape of file of the present invention and zebra bar are same substances, file of the present invention indication zebra bar everywhere is meant usual zebra bar commonly used, the energy unilateal conduction shows the zebra bar that connects usefulness such as being used for the LCD liquid-crystalline glasses, and the zebra bar generally has silver granuel zebra bar and carbon granules zebra bar; As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, the zebra bar that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere is meant common carbon granules zebra bar.As select the zebra bar when producing for use, and generally can be with T font zebra bar shown in Figure 25, with convenient for assembly, and the lower part of T font zebra bar can fine away, to increase reliability.All the other figure of file of the present invention are clear for figure, and what draw in the figure is square zebra bar.
No matter Party A's formula or Party B's formula, each line of induction on its induction row can be used as electric current input contact, and each sweep trace on the scanning row can be used as electric current output contact.And can oppositely come usefulness according to needs, promptly each line of induction on the induction row can be used as the output contact, and each sweep trace on the scanning row can be used as the input contact.
The district is touched in the input and output of conduction code, and the input and output contact of reading terminal, also can be expanded into touch article separately as required sometimes, tactile disk, or dwindle into the contact, but essence is the same.
No matter Party A's formula or Party B's formula, if conduction code is when two rows sign indicating number line is arranged with the expression code value, reading terminal can use behind the Rotate 180 degree, promptly the zebra bar that contacted with row's sign indicating number line under the conduction code originally changes into last row and contacting, the zebra bar that contacts with row's sign indicating number line on the conduction code changes into following row and contacting, the centre is still scanned, and so still can read into value, but needs tape code head or sign indicating number tail tag note on code value.
Fig. 4, the about desirable 4CM*1CM of length and width size of conduction code shown in 5,31 (comprising 8 sign indicating number sections), desirable 0 the several millimeter of the width of every sign indicating number line, desirable 0 the several millimeter of the interval width of two adjacent code lines.But the size to conduction code there is no strict restriction in theory, so the proportional amplification of size also is fine; As reading terminal the zebra of use bar is arranged, and the conduction region gap ratio of zebra bar reduces again for 0.2 millimeter, the size of whole conduction code also can proportionally be dwindled.
Party A's formula is described earlier:
Party A's formula conduction code is made up of printing or the conductive materials (electrically-conducting paint) that is coated on the page (such as the page of book) of reading matter, the general mode of printing conductive inks that adopts forms conductive materials covering piece group, forming conduction code, make up and represent code value by the break-make between zone position respectively touched of conduction code.
During Party A's formula, the principle of work of reading terminal is: a first conduction code 10 on the page of a reading terminal and sound music reading material is contacted, scanning end (sum of scanning end may be one or more) in each rising reading terminal, from then on electric current scans end and flows to the scanning contact of scanning end connection therewith, flow to of scanning contact contact (directly contact or through the conductive adhesive tape contact) on the conduction code therewith again and touch district (some sign indicating numbers section code-disc touch the district), after electric current flows on the conduction code, other a plurality ofly touches the situation of returning in district (promptly yard line touches the district) from conduction code to survey electric currents in other a plurality of induction contact again, to draw the sign indicating number line that each yard line that this code segment table shows a Ma Xian district of code value touches zone position nil case is arranged, the sign indicating number line that each yard line in this Ma Xian district of this yard section touches zone position has the nil case testing result to be obtained by the singlechip chip of acoustic pickup, and singlechip chip has the nil case testing result to obtain the code value in this Ma Xian district of this yard section according to yard line that each yard line in this Ma Xian district of this yard section touches zone position.Party A's formula sign indicating number generally is made up of a plurality of yards sections, corresponding reading terminal cabling is matrix-style (interleaved mode), it reads yard mode of generally taking to scan to read the code value of each yard section respectively, during scanning, it is low the scanning end that does not raise to put, and interferes with each other with blocking-up, to each test side conducting whether judgement, can take modes such as triode, voltage comparator, analog to digital converter.In order to guarantee reliably reading and shortening the shared space length of conduction code of code value, also can adopt a kind of break-make code name yardage represent code value in the Ma Xian district of first conduction code, it is characterized in that not existing in the break-make code name yardage continuous 1.
Because the general less measurement for the break-make mode of the resistance of electrically conductive ink has no impact, and can count the connection dielectric resistance, so following Party A's formula is ignored the resistance of electrically conductive ink.As use that its resistance of silver slurry electrically conductive ink is littler more can be ignored.
Fig. 3 is 8 yards segmented modes of single sign indicating number line, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch the first conduction code of zone position, Fig. 4 is 8 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line (last the latter half of conduction code respectively has row's sign indicating number line), the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, arrange the first conduction code that code-disc separates up and down, Fig. 5 is 8 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line, and the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, arranging the first conduction code of code-disc unification up and down, all is vertical view.Fig. 3, each the point-like shadow region among Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is conductive materials (electrically-conducting paint) zone.At Fig. 3, among Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, the every single Ma Xian of each yard section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, Fig. 3, the formation in the Ma Xian district on the conduction code of the several conduction codes among Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 can be considered be to adopt break-make code name yardage, the principle of break-make code name yardage is in aftermentioned, and Fig. 3, and the layout of sign indicating number line only is an example in the Ma Xian district of the several conduction codes among Fig. 4 or Fig. 5.
To first conduction code 10 the sign indicating number plot structure definition: as Fig. 6 (the visible Figure 40 of its enlarged drawing), it is the sign indicating number section 11 of a kind of form first conduction code (such as conduction code shown in Figure 5), first conduction code 10 is generally formed (being example with 8 yards sections generally in the file of the present invention) by a plurality of yards sections 11, each first sign indicating number section 11 is down divided again, as Fig. 6, be used for the part that contacts with scanning contact on the reading terminal, be defined as first code-disc 12, then on the limit of first code-disc 12, touching zone position every sign indicating number line of equidistance definition (shows as Figure 40, top 8 zones being come by enclosed with dashed lines once row of a sign indicating number section of Party A's formula conduction code are respectively that 8 sign indicating number lines touch zone position), touch zone position at each yard line, represent that as extending outlet corresponding positions is 1 from first code-disc 12, represent that as not extending outlet corresponding positions is 0, these lines i.e. a sign indicating number line (the flat shape size of a sign indicating number line generally can to touch the flat shape size of zone position identical or bigger slightly than it with a sign indicating number line), between each yard line is mutual is parallel, with in the same sign indicating number segment limit these mutually near and may by the shared zone of sign indicating number line be defined as altogether a first Ma Xian district 13 (as first code-disc 12 tops among Fig. 6 by enclosed with dashed lines next promptly be a first Ma Xian district 13, what this instructions was stated later in this way touches the other situation of leaving a blank of zone position at each yard line, that sky also should belong to first Ma Xian district 13), other is to extend two first Ma Xian districts 13 respectively on the both sides up and down of the first code-disc 12 of Fig. 6; Touch zone position if any the sign indicating number line at certain yard line, this yard line touches zone position and is coated with conductive materials, and can regard this sign indicating number line that is coated with conductive materials as and touch zone position to touch zone position with the code-disc that is coated with conductive materials be mutual adjacent the connection.In the left and right edges of each first sign indicating number section,, can on the corner, do a little to reduce in addition to avoid adjacent two yards sections to lean on too closely and accidental short circuit because of leaning on nearerly mutually.Obviously, each first sign indicating number section 11 of conduction code shown in Figure 5 has 12,2 first Ma Xian of 1 first code-disc district 13, and each first sign indicating number section 11 of conduction code shown in Figure 4 has 2 first code-discs 12 (being in sign indicating number section centre position), 2 first Ma Xian districts 13.(the sign indicating number line in the present specification touches the notion of zone position and can be released by the priority application file, and the notion that the sign indicating number line touches zone position also belongs to conspicuous general knowledge)
From accompanying drawing 3,4,5,6,16,17,18,19 or 40 and the back can find out that to the narration of a0a1a2a3b0b1b2b3c0c1c2c3 parallel shifted the width of each yard line is identical, the distance that each adjacent code line touches between zone position also is identical, comprise that sign indicating number line adjacent on the limit separately of adjacent code section touches zone position (such as conduction code among Fig. 5, the rightmost sign indicating number line that the 1st sign indicating number section played on a left side touches zone position and touches zone position with the leftmost sign indicating number line that the 2nd sign indicating number section played on a left side) between distance also identical with the distance touched between the zone position of other each adjacent code line, doing like this is in order to handle conveniently, and reading terminal and conduction code have the situation processing of horizontal-shift when reading yard; Certainly this neither lay down hard and fast rule, inconsistent also do not have can not if each adjacent code linear distance is defined as, corresponding first induction row's 14 layout is also wanted corresponding the adjustment, but it is just very harsh to read sign indicating number, the contact that requires reading terminal and conduction code touch the district to must be very accurate, horizontal-shift is very little, reads sign indicating number otherwise need re-move reading terminal.
Figure 40 is a sign indicating number section of first conduction code, each zone that wherein dotted line enclosed is and respectively touches district's (touching zone position), middle is that code-disc touches district's (also being the surface of first code-disc 12), both sides respectively have 8 sign indicating number lines to touch district's (the sign indicating number line touches zone position) up and down, some yard line touches zone position and is coated with conductive materials and (a yard line is arranged promptly also, the BIT of corresponding expression is 1), these yards line touch zone position to touch district's (also promptly the sign indicating number line sign indicating number line that touches zone position touches the district) be the conductive materials material, it is not cover conductive materials (also promptly not have yard line that some yard line touches zone position, the BIT of corresponding expression is 0), these yards line touch zone position to touch district (also promptly the sign indicating number line yard line that touches zone position touches the district) be the carrier material.Above a row sign indicating number line represent that value is 10001010, below row's yard line represent that value is 10010001.
For reliable detection and shortening code length, the sign indicating number line of first conduction code forms the general break-make code name yardage (see below and state) that needs to adopt.
As Fig. 6 (its enlarged drawing can be seen Figure 40), the value that a row sign indicating number line is represented above this yard section is: 10001010, below the value represented of row's sign indicating number line be 10010001.The formation in the Ma Xian district of this yard section can be regarded as and adopt break-make code name yardage.
Fig. 8 is that (a middle row is first scanning row 15 to the cabling synoptic diagram of arranging the first induction row of the flat break-make testing circuit of induction row's 14 common-batteries mode up and down, this first scanning row 15 cabling is seen Fig. 7, this first scanning row 15 comprises 16 first scanning contacts 22), Figure 10 arranges the cabling synoptic diagram that induction row 14 separately uses the first induction row of level break-make testing circuit mode up and down (a middle row is first scanning row 15, this first scanning row 15 cabling is seen Fig. 9, and this first scanning row 15 comprises 8 first scanning contacts 22).
As Fig. 8 and Figure 10 example, row 14 is on reading terminal in the first induction, form to the circuit bar of the printed circuit version of arranging by a horizontal row that (this circuit bar is the first line of induction 18, be generally Copper Foil, obvious first induction row 14 can be contained one or more first lines of induction 18), line between each circuit bar is empty than can be taken as 3: 1, in Fig. 8 and Figure 10, two first induction rows 14 is arranged respectively.In like manner, first scanning row 15 also on reading terminal, forms (this circuit bar is a first sweep trace 22, is generally Copper Foil, and obvious first scanning row 15 can be contained one or more first sweep traces 22) by a horizontal row to the circuit bar of the printed circuit version of arranging.Circuit bar on the first scanning row 15 generally is used for by the first conduction code 10 output scanning electric currents of zebra bar on the page of sound music reading material, the electric current that the circuit bar on the first induction row 14 is returned from first conduction code 10 by the acceptance of zebra bar.Obviously each first induction row 14 comprises 71 first lines of induction 18 among Fig. 8 and Figure 10.Obviously each resistor chain 16 all comprises 71 resistance among Fig. 8 and Figure 10.
First induction row 14 circuit bar can directly or through resistor chain be drawn, and is connected into matrix-style (interleaved mode) as Fig. 8 and Figure 10, and resistor chain 16 wherein is as current limliting, can consider to dispense, and first induction row 14 line is that the interleaved mode connection is drawn; If the single Ma Xian district of each yard section of the sign indicating number of being read has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position (as Fig. 5), standoff distance is 8 line of induction positions (Fig. 8 and Figure 10 show like this) between the connected next line of induction of certain line of induction on the first induction row 14 of the employing interleaved mode of reading terminal connection so.(it is that start with Fig. 2 is same label that individual start label is arranged among Fig. 8 and Figure 10, irrelevant with circuit itself, introduce this label and be the direction position in the stereographic map at Fig. 2 when reading yard for the first induction row 14 of presentation graphs 8 or Figure 10, this also can be released by all the other contents of the conduction code technology narration of file of the present invention originally; In addition at Fig. 7,8, the label that a start0 is also arranged in 9 and 10 be with Fig. 2 in start0 be same label, irrelevant with circuit itself, introduce this label and be for the first scanning row 15 of presentation graphs 7 or Fig. 9 when reading yard at Fig. 8, direction position among Figure 10 and Fig. 2, this also was to be released by all the other contents of file conduction code technology narration of the present invention originally; In addition at Fig. 3, the label that a hd is also arranged in 4 and 5 be with Fig. 2 in hd be same label, irrelevant with first conduction code itself, introduce this label and be in order to represent first conduction code direction position in the stereographic map at Fig. 2 when reading yard, this also was to be released by all the other contents of the conduction code technology narration of file of the present invention originally)
By the Figure 16 that bows, 17,18 or 19 can find out, the distance that the adjacent first line of induction of first induction row's 14 each that comprise is 18 all is identical, and the distance of adjacent code line is the twice of adjacent line of induction distance, and the width of each first line of induction 18 is identical, and (width of each line of induction on the induction row 14 of Fig. 8 and Figure 10 also is identical, has point tolerance to make when just PROTEL draws and is seeing that each line of induction width has an inequality, but actual is identical, hereby explanation).The distance that also can find out 22 of the adjacent first sweep traces of first scanning row 15 each that comprise also is identical (geomery with each yard section of the corresponding first conduction code of lining up of scanning row when in fact reading yard all is the same).
Sometimes induction row and scanning row function are interchangeable, promptly with induction row output scanning electric current, with scanning row survey time incoming current.
Reading terminal can use conductive adhesive tape 7 (zebra bar) to connect first conduction code 10 and first induction row 14, the primary structure characteristics of conductive adhesive tape 7 are that conduction region and insulation layer stagger one by one, the thickness of each conduction region and insulation layer is approximately 0.2 millimeter, and the sign indicating number line lines of conduction code and the width of adjacent code distance between centers of tracks can be taken as 0.4 millimeter approximately separately like this.Electric current all was to pass to vertical direction when the benefit of using conductive adhesive tape 7 was contact.
As Fig. 2, be first induction row 14, first scanning row 15, conductive adhesive tape 7, the space multistory exploded view of first conduction code 10 when reading yard, first induction row 14 is close to the conductive adhesive tape 7 of its below and is assembled together in the actual reading terminal, and first scanning row 15 also is close to the conductive adhesive tape 7 of its below and is assembled together; When reading yard, reading terminal contacts by the first conduction code 10 on the page of conductive adhesive tape 7 and sound music reading material.
As Figure 24, it is the electric current flow schematic diagram of first reading terminal when reading yard, electric current is along the arrow path flows, the scanning contact of electric current from the scanning row 15 passes through zebra bar 7 downwards, to the first code-disc of conduction code 10, pass through a yard line again, to the sign indicating number line,, get back to the induction contact on the induction row 14 of reading terminal more upwards through another zebra bar 7; Conductive adhesive tape 7 is along the not conducting of dotted line OX axle, switch on along dotted line OY spindle guide, this is a general knowledge, please notes in the actual reading terminal that first induction row 14 is close to the conductive adhesive tape 7 of its below to be assembled together, and first scanning row 15 also is close to the conductive adhesive tape 7 of its below and is assembled together; When reading yard, reading terminal contacts with first conduction code 10 by conductive adhesive tape 7 again.
When reading yard, correspondingly on each contact that the simplest mode is a reading terminal and the conduction code touch district's contact and (in the middle of general the medium of connection can be arranged, contact with the code-disc 12 of first conduction code such as the scanning contact 22 on the first scanning row 15, induction contact 18 on the first induction row 14 is touched the district with the sign indicating number line of first conduction code and is contacted, can be defined as contact and touch the district and contact one to one), finish by scanning contact 22 output currents and induction contact 18 received currents then and read sign indicating number; But in order to adapt to the offset of reading terminal and conduction code, can allow the contact that under drift condition, the causes corresponding situation different with touching the district, this all has at this instructions and states, adapt to the horizontal level skew of reading terminal and conduction code such as the mode that the first line of induction 18 is extended to both sides, there is narration the back to the a0a1a2a3b0b1b2b3c0c1c2c3 parallel shifted, so homogeneous does not read sign indicating number, such as same sign indicating number line on the conduction code touch the district may with different induction contact 18 contacts (generally the different contact of stating here is not far behind mutually, generally is close several).
When reading yard, horizontal axis as first induction row 14 among the horizontal axis of first conduction code (such as shown in Figure 5) and Fig. 8 or Figure 10 is parallel, two kinds of situations are arranged when then the first line of induction contacts with first sign indicating number line, the one, over against mode, Figure 16 be the first line of induction 18 with first sign indicating number line 17 over against the time situation (every first sign indicating number line 17 contact with a first line of induction 18); Be the cross-over connection mode again, Figure 17 is the situation (every bar first sign indicating number line 17 with two the first lines of induction 18 contact) of the first line of induction 18 during with 17 cross-over connections of first sign indicating number line.Adjacent two yard line contacted with the same line of induction and causes and is difficult to identity value when the cross-over connection mode contacted when reading yard, between the adjacent two yard line of conduction code all be have time (but busy situation can be arranged once in a while under situation about discern sometimes between the adjacent code line, such as two break-make code name yardage joints stating later), the width of a sky is general identical with the width of a sign indicating number line, each yard line touches can leave a blank or adopt break-make code name yardage to solve empty problem (sky in the Ma Xian district of break-make code name yardage is 0 in the corresponding break-make code name yardage code value) specially between the zone position, this point is stated in the back in addition.As do not have especially and indicate, below when narration break-make mode detects principle, be to set forth by the situation of all having time in sign indicating number line both sides, and it is employing break-make code name yardage that following Party A's formula is read nethermost Ma Xian district among Figure 19 of relating to for example of sign indicating number (containing a plurality of first sign indicating number lines 17), break-make code name yardage principle is stated in the back, as other yard line arrangement of Ma Xian district employing except that break-make code name yardage mode, touching zone position as each yard line is equidistant the arrangement, and that principle that has or not and process that detects each yard line is similar with Ma Xian district employing break-make code name yardage mode.The formation that following Party A's formula is read the Ma Xian district on the conduction code of the Fig. 4 that relates to for example of sign indicating number or the conduction code among Fig. 5 also can be considered and is employing break-make code name yardage.(annotate: Figure 16, in 17 below, touch zone position at a sign indicating number line that does not have yard line, be drawn as zebra bar 7 and do not touch the district and contact with the sign indicating number line of carrier material, like this picture be for figure clear, very thin in the reality because of the sign indicating number line, the zebra bar is flexible again, the effect of pushing of the page of oriented sound music reading material again when reading yard, so general zebra bar 7 touches to distinguish with the sign indicating number line of carrier material and contacts in the reality, having contacted does not certainly still have exchanging electrical current yet, Figure 19 of back, 34,51,52 also is like this)
The process of sign indicating number (also be that the matrix-scanning mode is read sign indicating number, this situation conduction code is the conduction code that contains a plurality of yards sections, and the line of induction connects with interleaved mode) is read in interleaved mode scanning:
Regular situation has a plurality of scanning ends, the test side of a plurality of scanning results (following each sweep trace 22 that generally is first scanning is arranged on 15 is linked each scanning end such as S_0-S_7, and each first line of induction 18 that the first induction is arranged on 14 is linked each test side D_0-D_7 or D_0-D_15).
When reading yard, reading terminal is attached on the first conduction code 10, (the scanning row with reading terminal below this section uses Fig. 9 form, induction row uses Figure 10 form, the conduction code of reading is Fig. 5 form, the first line of induction 18 is to contact over against mode to be example with first sign indicating number line 17, the conduction code of reading is Fig. 5 form, just the layout of Ma Xian district each yard line will be provided with according to concrete code value, generally the layout with Ma Xian district each yard line of Fig. 5 is different), the scanning contact respectively with 12 contacts (centre has the connection medium) of corresponding first code-disc, induction contact and corresponding first Ma Xian district 13 contacts (centre has the connection medium), each scanning end raise then in turn (such as S_0-S_7,8 scanning ends are just arranged), and when note raising certain one scan end, all the other scanning ends all to be changed to output and output low level, the reason of doing like this is because original each line has formed electric loop by first code-disc 12, not only influence changes the magnitude of voltage of test side, and also the situation that does not have path can be become aisled situation, so will put low less than the scanning end that raises, just played the effect of the stream of disconnecting, with put the scanning contact that low scanning end is connected and also put low, the first code-disc 12 that scans the contact connection therewith just becomes ground, each basic detecting unit just can be reduced to Figure 20 like this, two kinds of situations of Figure 21, Figure 20 is that corresponding sign indicating number line to be measured position is 0 o'clock (this sign indicating number line to be measured touches zone position is not had a yard line), (ground herein promptly refers to all the other first code-discs 12 over the ground to have only several roads resistance, by the respective scanned end by scanning contact put hang down into zero level), at this moment the test side no-voltage is measured this test side no-voltage by level break-make testing circuit again; Figure 21 is that corresponding sign indicating number line to be measured position is 1 o'clock (this sign indicating number line to be measured touches the position and is equipped with a yard line), (cause of V+ herein: the scanning contact that contacts with this first code-disc 12 is scanned end and puts high one-tenth high level to have one road Ra+Rb resistance to receive V+, this high level of current arrives this first code-disc 12 through the middle zebra bar that plays the connection effect, voltage becomes V+, still be high voltage logic 1), (ground herein also refers to all the other first code-discs 12 to several roads resistance over the ground in addition, by the respective scanned end by scanning contact put hang down into zero level), at this moment there is voltage the test side (it is fixed that concrete magnitude of voltage comes according to the way of over the ground resistance, magnitude of voltage generally is that 0 several volt is to several volts), measuring this test side by level break-make testing circuit again has voltage.Figure 20, the Ra+Rb of (being that all the other are put low first code-disc 12) over the ground among Figure 21, lay respectively at other several yards fragment position, according to touching zone position (such as when being when surveying a conduction code left side and playing on the 1st the sign indicating number section in the row Ma Xian district left the 2nd sign indicating number line and touch zone position and have or not yard line at this sign indicating number to be measured line on other yard section, it is exactly that go up left the 2nd sign indicating number line and touches zone position in the row of going up Ma Xian district on other yard section that on other yard section this sign indicating number to be measured line touches zone position) a yard line have nil case to accept or reject, touching the position as this sign indicating number to be measured line on other yard section is equipped with yard line and this Ra+Rb resistance is then arranged over the ground, otherwise as then non-resistance is over the ground not have the sign indicating number line, maximum situation other 7 tunnel (7 sign indicating number sections) has entirely, minimum situation 7 tunnel does not have entirely, and Figure 21 has 1 tunnel (1 sign indicating number section) not have.The scanning contact that electric current raises from scanning row 15 flows to conduction code and wants the road through conductive adhesive tape 7, electric current flows to scanning row 15 from conduction code and puts low scanning contact and also want the road through conductive adhesive tape, conductive adhesive tape has resistance, present specification explanation Party A formula read yard principle the time and on Figure 19, succinct in order to narrate, and Figure 19, Figure 20 and Figure 21 are circuit reduction figure, so do not mention the resistance of the conductive adhesive tape that contacts with the row of scanning 15 especially, because this resistance is little (even conductive adhesive tape is a carbon granules zebra bar, also only several K of this resistance), whether the existence of this resistance reads sign indicating number to on-off type does not have influence (because as string on the current path between high voltage position and the check point an a few K resistance is arranged, that still can measure high voltage at check point); And can change silver granuel zebra bar or row's metal spring bar into being close to the medium that is connected of assembling with scanning row 15, the resistance that connects medium like this is very little just can ignore.
(annotate: Figure 20, detect the break-make situation with triode in 21, obviously the such voltage comparator formula level break-make testing circuit of also available Figure 12 replaces the triode mode, and D_1, D_6 receives the input end of LM2901, also is like this for Figure 22; Triode mode and voltage comparator mode detect the principle of level break-make and state in the back)
As Figure 18, be when once reading yard, the first line of induction 18 on the reading terminal and conductive adhesive tape 7, outboard profile when contacting with first sign indicating number line 17, as Figure 19 is that the breadboardin figure of outboard profile (is limited to size, left the 1st and the 2nd the sign indicating number section of the conduction code that only drawn, the scanning row that can regard reading terminal as uses Fig. 9 form, induction row uses Figure 10 form, the conduction code of reading is Fig. 5 form, just the layout of Ma Xian district each yard line will be provided with generally different with the layout of Ma Xian district each yard line of Fig. 5 according to concrete code value, the every yard single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, the shape of a conduction code left side the 1st a yard section can be referring to Fig. 6, two sign indicating number sections are played on the left side of the conduction code of reading also can play two sign indicating number sections referring to the left side of the conduction code among Figure 44, here the sign indicating number line that relates to detection for example can be regarded top row's sign indicating number line of conduction code sign indicating number section as, three-dimensional exploded view when reading yard can be referring to Fig. 2, the first line of induction 18 is to contact over against mode with first sign indicating number line 17), wherein resistance R b is that conductive adhesive tape 7 (can be described as and passes through resistance at the equivalent resistance that detects on the current path, sign indicating number line that has at the sign indicating number that has touches zone position and does not have a yard line, when reading the sign indicating number detection, do not form the detection current path, but touch zone position there this resistance at these yards line and be still outwardness, and when reading another yard, a corresponding sign indicating number line touches zone position and just has yard line and this resistance just on the detection current path), this resistance is approximately a few K ohms, and its resistance changes along with the dynamics size of pushing, but the resistance of value detects on-off type in little variation range not have influence (being its detection of value resistance of moment when detecting), and detecting moment, the corresponding resistance R b that each yard line touches zone position (also promptly touches the position as a sign indicating number line and is equipped with a yard line, when reading the sign indicating number detection, detect electric current just from the sign indicating number line, cross conductive adhesive tape 7, the line of induction 18 to reading terminal, the resistance that forms on this detects current path of conductive adhesive tape 7 wherein) resistance is (on because of a conductive adhesive tape everywhere the dynamics of pushing incomplete same) inequality separately, but the resistance difference is little between each resistance R b, and the variation among a small circle (such as changing between 4K to 5K) that sign indicating number line touches the corresponding Rb resistance of zone position has or not testing result there be not influence to the sign indicating number line that this yard line touches zone position, so the resistance that visual each yard line touches the corresponding resistance R b of zone position is identical mutually, file of the present invention is (contacting over against mode with the line of induction and sign indicating number line is example) when setting forth Party A's formula and read yard, is that the resistance of the acquiescence corresponding resistance R b that each yard line touched zone position is mutual identical when becoming; Ra is the resistance on the first resistor chain 16.Survey the step of Far Left sign indicating number section: each yard line of Far Left sign indicating number section is in the scanning high level state, promptly corresponding scanning end S_0 on the reading terminal is put height, electric current is by the scanning contact, through the zebra bar, code-disc to this yard section, and flow on yard line, voltage becomes V+, each yard line of the right sign indicating number section (the 2nd sign indicating number section played on a left side) is in earth potential, promptly put corresponding scanning end S_1 low and make the code-disc of this yard section and sign indicating number line be ground (3 ground among the ground that refers to and Figure 19 are not real ground wires, but are put the low zero level that forms because of scanning end S_1) here by scanning contact and zebra bar; Have that road of resistance R b to represent that is 1 a yard line to be arranged, do not have Rb expression that be 0 not have a sign indicating number line.As Figure 20, Figure 21 is a 1st (left side number that detects Far Left sign indicating number section among Figure 19, as follows) and the 6 two sign indicating number line touch the simplified electrical circuit diagram (connecting the test side of coming out is D_1 and D_6) that the sign indicating number line of zone position has or not, can find out that 1 sign indicating number line of Far Left sign indicating number Duan Zaidi touches zone position and do not have a yard line, so supreme Ra+Rb resistance that draws, the 1st the sign indicating number line that plays the 2nd sign indicating number section on a left side touches the position and is equipped with a yard line, so become resistance R a+Rb to pull down to ground here; 6 sign indicating number lines of Far Left sign indicating number Duan Zaidi touch the position and are equipped with a yard line, so Ra+Rb resistance that draws on having, the 6th the sign indicating number line that plays the 2nd sign indicating number section on a left side touches the position and is equipped with a yard line, so also become resistance R a+Rb to pull down to ground here, the 6th the sign indicating number line that plays the 2nd sign indicating number section as a left side touches zone position is not had a yard line, just do not have resistance R a+Rb to pull down to ground, and (left side rise 6 sign indicating number lines of the 3rd to 8 yard Duan Zaidi touch zone position have or not resistance R a+Rb to pull down to ground all the rest may be inferred).Level break-make testing circuit (detecting with the triode mode) detects test side D_1 and D_6 then, the C_1 position is a high level as a result, the C_6 position is a low level, and the 1st sign indicating number line of the Far Left sign indicating number section of promptly obtaining a result touches zone position is not had a yard line, and the 6th sign indicating number line touches the position and be equipped with a yard line.This section what address is measurement to top row's sign indicating number line of the Far Left sign indicating number section of conduction code, and the rest may be inferred to the measurement of other yard section and following row's sign indicating number line.During measurement, electric current from the first code-disc to the sign indicating number line again to conductive adhesive tape 7, electrically conductive ink resistance during wherein by the sign indicating number line can be ignored as very little (such as using silver slurry electrically conductive ink), as reach in the resistance that a few K ohms just can actually count conductive adhesive tape 7 (because of this two resistance is connected, so can treat the resistance of the electrically conductive ink resistance of sign indicating number line and conductive adhesive tape as conductive adhesive tape resistance together), and the electrically conductive ink resistance on the conduction code generally little (only counting in K ohm such as the resistance on the sign indicating number line) is to the no influence of break-make mode measured value, so file of the present invention is not mentioned the resistance of electrically conductive ink especially to the elaboration of Party A's formula.(this section for example in, the sign indicating number line of conduction code touches the number order of the BIT that zone position represents and turns with the number order of detecting position, i.e. the corresponding D_7 of BIT0, BIT1 correspondence D_6.。。The corresponding D_0 of BIT7 does not have influence but turn to detecting, and only needs software to know that this turns situation and does the corresponding adjustment of BIT number order and gets final product).The narration of Figure 19 and this section be pin pair code line and the line of induction over against situation, situation for sign indicating number line and line of induction cross-over connection, referring to Figure 17, every sign indicating number line 17 in the sign indicating number section contacts with two lines of induction 18 of reading terminal by the zebra bar, and have time between each yard line, the general width of empty width identical (sky in the Ma Xian district of employing break-make code name yardage is exactly that the blank code line of 0 corresponding no sign indicating number line in the break-make code name yardage touches zone position) with the sign indicating number line, arbitrary line of induction 18 of reading terminal during the cross-over connection situation, perhaps do not contact or only contact with a sign indicating number line 17 with sign indicating number line 17, the position, test side of measuring on induction row is to occur 1 in pairs like this, during the cross-over connection situation, the sign indicating number line that each sign indicating number line to be measured touches zone position has the equivalent electrical circuit of nil case still identical with Figure 21 and Figure 20 respectively, just wherein the resistance situation of Rb a bit changes, the line of induction 18 has changed with the surface of contact of sign indicating number line 17 during because of cross-over connection, and adjacent two lines of induction (being in the odd even position respectively) are different with the area of same sign indicating number line contact, so the zebra bar of two line of induction positions to pass through resistance R b resistance also different, it is different with the zebra bar resistance R b resistance of the line of induction contact of even number position to respond to the zebra bar resistance R b resistance of arranging the line of induction contact of going up odd positions like this, but by the principle of stating previously, all odd positions are (such as Figure 17 from a left side the several the 1st, 3, between the zebra bar resistance R b of 5 positions such as the line of induction such as grade) the line of induction contact resistance difference not quite can regard as identical mutually (because of each odd positions line of induction basic identical mutually with the area that corresponding yard line contacts), all even number positions are (such as Figure 17 from a left side the several the 2nd, between the zebra bar resistance R b of 4,6 positions such as the line of induction such as grade) the line of induction contact resistance difference not quite can regard as identical mutually (because of each even number position line of induction basic identical mutually with the area that corresponding yard line contacts); The resistance of sign indicating number line Rb of odd positions or each line of induction contact of even number position during with line of induction cross-over connection with over against the time each line of induction Rb of contacting resistance be different (during because of cross-over connection the line of induction and the contact area of sign indicating number line follow over against the time compare and changed, over against be meant yard line and the line of induction over against), but press Figure 20, shown in Figure 21, arbitrary cover break-make detects each Rb in the equivalent electrical circuit among the figure, or belong to the Rb of odd positions line of induction contact, or belong to the Rb of even number position line of induction contact, and it is identical mutually by the Rb of each odd number of conclusion (or even number) location sensitive line of front contact, so each Rb that a cover break-make detects in the equivalent electrical circuit is identical mutually, each Rb resistance changes simultaneously not to be had influence to everybody break-make testing result and (then is still high level in the C_1 position if each the Rb resistance promptly among Figure 20 changes simultaneously such as increasing than originally simultaneously to be twice, if changing simultaneously such as increasing than originally simultaneously to be twice, each the Rb resistance among Figure 21 then is still low level) in the C_6 position, so the equivalent electrical circuit that during cross-over connection the break-make of odd positions or each line of induction of even number position is detected is shown in Figure 20 still as Figure 21; Each root is in the sign indicating number line of high level, and (the scanning contact of the code-disc of its yard section contact is scanned end and is set to high level, so this yard line, this code-disc and this scanning contact all become high level) be to contact with two adjacent lines of induction 18, and (test side is such as can being respectively D_5 to form two equivalent electrical circuit as Figure 21 by two adjacent lines of induction respectively, D_6), so can both measure the test side on two equivalent electrical circuit is high level (be C_5, the C_6 position all is a low level); During cross-over connection, MCU read into code value 1 be to occur in pairs, the software of MCU needs judgment processing draw actual value, concrete handle to see below state; Each yard line 17 and each line of induction 18 contact area of odd positions appear during for another the cross-over connection mode seldom, and contact with each line of induction 18 large tracts of land of even number position (also may be that the odd positions contact area is big, even number position contact area is little), contacting of the line of induction of this time-code line and odd positions is not too reliable, this may cause the high level that can measure the test side at the line of induction of some odd positions, and can not measure the high level of test side at the line of induction of some odd positions, the value of at this moment reading in can be judged by verification, can't pass as verification and can think that this time reading sign indicating number fails; Detection principle during cross-over connection with over against the time identical, and can release by processing over against situation, and it is simpler, when the cross-over connection situation occurring, (measure high level) from the two adjacent lines of induction 18, can think and read the sign indicating number failure, reading behind the mobile reading terminal, is just to think to read the sign indicating number success till mode (can not measure high level on the adjacent line of induction 18 of any two-phase) up to the sign indicating number line 17 and the line of induction 18 again.Each yard line of going up row Ma Xian district of conduction code shown in Figure 5 is touched zone position have or not the situation of yard line all to detect, following each yard line of arranging the Ma Xian district of conduction code shown in Figure 5 is touched zone position have or not the situation of yard line all to detect by above several sections described modes by above several sections described modes.
To the test side (as D_0.。。D_15) the level break-make testing circuit that has or not of voltage generally can have following several mode (file of the present invention respectively for example in, testing result enters MCU from C_0-C_7):
1: the triode mode, as Figure 11, be respectively the level break-make to be carried out in 8 test sides with 8 transistor circuits to detect, can select the NPN germanium triode for use, as 3BX series (cut-in voltage of germanium tube is 0.2V, and the cut-in voltage of silicone tube is 0.6V), base stage connects the test side by a 20K resistance, grounded emitter, collector connect the input pin of MCU, and connect the pull-up resistor of a 10K; When the test side is not connected with positive voltage (can with reference to Figure 20), base voltage is near zero volt, triode is in cut-off state, electric current is very little between CE, and the input resistance of the input pin of MCU is very big, so the very little pressure drop of the electric current of pull-up resistor is very little, the collector voltage of triode is high, and it is high level that the input pin of MCU reads in; (can be when test side and positive voltage connection with reference to Figure 21, there is one road resistance to receive V+), the intrinsic standoff ratio of maximum that detects the branch hydraulic circuit of termination approximately is that (situation of intrinsic standoff ratio maximum was 7 road resistance to be arranged over the ground in 7: 1, be less than 7 the tunnel as over the ground resistance, the voltage of that transistor collector can be more approaching zero volt, Figure 21 has 6 road resistance over the ground), if positive supply VCC is 3 volts, then the voltage of test side is about 0.38 volt (calculating by 7: 1 dividing potential drop resistances), owing on the base stage resistance 20K is arranged, resistance on minute hydraulic circuit, so base stage is very little to the voltage influence of test side, and 0.38V is than the triode cut-in voltage greater than 0.2V, triode is in conducting, and the pressure drop of the 0.18V that on the 20K resistance on the base stage, can have an appointment, 0.18 divided by 20000, getting the ohmically electric current of 20K is about 0.009 milliampere, the electric current that just enters base stage is 0.009 milliampere, enlargement factor as triode is 100, then the electric current between CE should reach 0.9 milliampere, pressure drop on the pull-up resistor of 10K reaches 9 volts (actual in certainly 9 volts), the collector voltage of triode is near zero volt, so the voltage of the input pin of MCU has so just been measured logical and obstructed two states near zero volt.And the 20K resistance among Figure 11 between each test side and transistor base can be considered to omit, in like manner, Figure 20, the 20K resistance in 21,22 also can be considered to omit.(annotate: the MCU input pin of CMOS type is thought high input as being higher than 0.45 times of VCC, is lower than 0.45 times of VCC and thinks low input, and this also is a technology general knowledge); Also available in addition field effect transistor replaces triode, and connection is also similar, but its price is more expensive.
2: the voltage comparator mode: the voltage comparator chip can be selected models such as LM2901, MC3302 for use; As Figure 12, the model of voltage comparator chip is LM2901, contains 4 voltage comparators in the chip, as positive supply VCC is 3 volts, such as divider resistance being taken as 20K ohm respectively, 1K ohm, then benchmark voltage is about 0.15 volt, and benchmark voltage is connected on the IN1-of two LM2901, IN2-, IN3-, on the IN4-pin, each test side, road (D_0-D_7) is received the IN1+ of two LM2901, IN2+ respectively then, IN3+ is on the IN4+; When voltage on the test side surpasses 0.15 volt, such as pressing Figure 21, as V+ is 3V, behind the electric resistance partial pressure, voltage on the D_6 of test side is approximately 0.4 volt, in Figure 12, the IN2+ voltage that is connected with D_6 on the U1 chip (0.4 volt) is greater than IN2-voltage (0.15 volt), and the output Out2 of voltage comparator chip U1 is a high level; When D_6 last voltage in test side was zero, the IN2+ voltage that is connected with D_6 on the U1 chip (0 volt) was less than IN2-voltage (0.15 volt), and the output Out2 of voltage comparator chip U1 is a low level.Logical and obstructed two states have so also been measured.
3: analog to digital converter mode: as Figure 13, the model of analog to digital converter can be selected TL0834 for use, this is a kind of 4 tunnel analog inputs, say the word and accept transformation result by the serial end, each conversion one tunnel, by the serial end say the word data decision conversion which, be output as 8 binary digits, every road is about 0.03 millisecond switching time.As each road totally eight road analog input ends that terminate to cope and drag pattern number converter TL0834 to be detected,, be low level as the test side by the each conversion one tunnel of several Control end control, be output as 0, connect high level as the test side, output just has value, can judge logical and obstructed two states like this.
Regular situation for Party A's formula reading terminal, is the IO pin by singlechip chip, directly is connected with each scanning end (such as S_0-S_15), and is come each scanning end do rising or put low or put the high-impedance state input operation by the IO pin of singlechip chip.The words fewer as the IO pin of singlechip chip, also can drive 38 code translators of a plurality of parallel connections or drive other IO extended chip (such as being similar to 8255) etc. by singlechip chip by singlechip chip, the IO pin of these intermediate chip (code translator or IO extended chip etc.) is connected with each scanning end, and drives these intermediate chip by singlechip chip and come each scanning end output high level or output low level or put high-impedance state input.(this section mention put high-impedance state input and this instructions other mention when addressing Party A's formula everywhere put input or put the high-impedance state input, the direction of input obviously is from the direction of first conduction code to the scanning contact to the scanning end)
This instructions is when addressing the reading sign indicating number and handle of Party A's formula, be with IO pin by singlechip chip, directly is connected with each scanning end (such as S_0-S_15), and comes each scanning end do rising or to put low or put the high-impedance state input operation be example by the IO pin of singlechip chip; So, as do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party A's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled the scanning end operate, the IO pin that is meant MCU is directly held with each scanning and is connected, and directly each is scanned to hold by the IO pin of MCU and operate; In like manner, as do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party A's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled by the scanning end scanning contact is operated, the IO pin that also is meant MCU directly is connected with each scanning end, directly each scanning end is operated by the IO pin of MCU earlier, and each scanning contact is done operation (each scanning end is connected one to one with each scanning contact) by each scanning end; As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party A's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled the scanning contact is done operation by the scanning end scanning contact is made the equivalent in meaning of operation with this section stated previously; In like manner, as do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party A's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled the first code-disc is operated by the scanning contact by the scanning end, the IO pin that also is meant MCU directly is connected with each scanning end, directly each scanning end is operated by the IO pin of MCU earlier, and each scanning contact and first code-disc are done operation (each scanning end scans contact and is connected one to one with each, and each scans contact and contacts with each first code-disc) by each scanning end.This section described content is conspicuous.
(annotate: above several sections ' operations ' of mentioning are the abbreviations to ' do rising or put low or put the high-impedance state input operation ')
Below several sections sweep traces of mentioning, be meant the sweep trace 22 on scanning row 15, by scanning end (such as S_0-S_7) to its rising or put low or put the high-impedance state input.
The conduction code that uses also can be as Fig. 3 form, reading terminal adopts 8 scanning ends to add 8 test sides, reading terminal circuit trace such as Figure 55, this situation is that the scanning of stating is previously arranged by Fig. 9 form, induction row uses Figure 10 form, the conduction code of reading is a kind of special circumstances of Fig. 5 form situation, promptly only sign indicating number is read in the first half demal line district of conduction code, so adopting the principle process of the conduction code of Figure 55 reading terminal circuit trace and interpreting blueprints 3 forms can arrange by Fig. 9 form with reference to the scanning of stating previously, induction row uses Figure 10 form, the conduction code of reading is the principle process that Fig. 5 form situation is read sign indicating number, to the test side (D_0 of Figure 55.。。D_7) the level break-make testing circuit that has or not of voltage still can adopt the voltage comparator mode, triode mode etc.
The conduction code that uses when correspondence is during as Fig. 4 form, and reading terminal adopts 16 scanning ends to add 8 test sides, and this is a kind of cost-effective mode, because only overlap (8 tunnel) triode or voltage comparator testing circuit with one.Reading terminal circuit trace such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8:
At this moment row's induction row 14 and the shared cover level break-make testing circuit in top row's induction row 14 test sides of drawing below, so the problem of phase mutual interference is arranged, solution generally can have: select the IO pin that the single-chip microcomputer of high-impedance state input mode is arranged, or the input impedance of IO pin is very big reaches K up to a hundred (connecing scanning end with such IO pin), or on incoming line separately resistance of string to increase input impedance.
Concrete testing process is: when detecting conduction code the first half, a corresponding sweep trace above the output rising conduction code (with some connection the among the scanning end S_0-S_7), it is low that all the other corresponding sweep traces are put output above the conduction code, simultaneously 8 sweep traces (being connected with S_8-S_15) corresponding below the conduction code are changed to input (or high-impedance state input) entirely, so just reduced interference to detecting above, at this moment by the aforesaid single yard detection principle that line has or not, and detect the height situation of each test side with triode mode or voltage comparator mode, all take turns after scan flow detected Deng 8 corresponding above conduction code sweep traces, detect conduction code the latter half again, a corresponding sweep trace below the output rising conduction code, it is low that all the other corresponding sweep traces are put output below the conduction code, simultaneously 8 corresponding above conduction code sweep traces are changed to input (or high-impedance state input) entirely, detect the value of reading again, all take turns after scan flow detects Deng 8 corresponding below conduction code sweep traces, promptly finished an all-key and read process.
The conduction code that uses when correspondence is during as Fig. 5 form, and reading terminal adopts 8 scanning ends to add 16 test sides, and each overlaps (8 tunnel) triode or voltage comparator testing circuit with one up and down.Reading terminal circuit trace such as Fig. 9, Figure 10: 8 test sides that 8 test sides that induction row draws at this moment and top induction row draw are respectively with a cover level break-make testing circuit, the problem that does not have the phase mutual interference, but the burden scanning up and down simultaneously of scanning end is big to the Capability Requirement of drive current.Concrete testing process is: an output rising sweep trace (with some connection the among the S_0-S_7), it is low that all the other sweep traces are put output, at this moment by the aforesaid single yard detection principle that line has or not, and detect the height situation of each test side up and down with triode mode or voltage comparator mode, handle next root sweep trace according to the same manner then, finish an all-key for one time until 8 sweep trace polls and read process; If the IO pin of single-chip microcomputer is fewer, 16 test sides can also be received and be gone here and there out the input pin of chip incorporating into of two cascades and get on, and incorporate that to go here and there out chip can be 4021 into.When the conduction code that uses is during as Fig. 5, enough also can use Fig. 7 to add the cabling of Figure 10 as the IO pin, but can guarantee at every turn all sense datas like this, because for scanning row 15, it is yard invalid to read when the edge contact of 8 sweep traces of odd positions (being connected with scanning end S_0-S_7) and conduction code, just just in time the 8 sweep trace scanning in the even number position value of reading is well just changed in contact to even number position sweep trace (being connected with scanning end S_8-S_15), at this moment (odd positions) 8 sweep traces that do not use should be changed to the high-impedance state input so.
The conduction code that uses when correspondence is during as Fig. 5 form, and reading terminal also can adopt 16 scanning ends to add 8 test sides, only overlaps (8 tunnel) triode or voltage comparator testing circuit with one.Specifically be that 8 PORT pin as Fig. 9 are oppositely become input, with the also oppositely one-tenth scanning output of 16 test side pin (D_0-D_15) of Figure 10.Concrete testing process is: among the rising D_0-D_15 one, it is low that all the other put output entirely among the D_0-D_15, at this moment detect the height situation of the sweep trace 22 that contacts with the code-disc of certain yard section with triode mode or voltage comparator mode, obtain that sign indicating number line that the corresponding sign indicating number of this yard section line touches zone position has nil case and the code value that obtains this, handle 8 sign indicating number sections successively, obtain the code value of each yard section corresponding positions, handle the next one among the D_0-D_15 according to the same manner then, until D_0-D_15 totally 16 end polls finish an all-key for one time and read process.Its concrete principle that detects is: (surveying a certain sign indicating number section), the high level of current of some ends among the D_0-D_15, flow to the line of induction 18, through the zebra bar, flow to first code-disc 12 again, again by other several first sign indicating number lines 17 from first sign indicating number line 17 (1), again through the zebra bar, flow on other several lines of induction 18 (other several lines of induction all are low level ground, because of with D_0-D_15 that other line of induction is connected in other end all be to export 0), its equivalent electrical circuit such as Figure 22; As when detecting, first sign indicating number line 17 (1) does not exist the pull-up resistor Ra+Rb among Figure 22 then not exist; The voltage of surveying the sweep trace 22 be communicated with first code-disc 12 as Figure 22 has or not and can judge having or not of first sign indicating number line 17 (1) then.Here induction row 14 and scanning row 15 functions are exchanged, promptly with induction row 14 output scanning electric currents, from scanning row 15 survey time incoming currents; D_0-D_15 can receive the IO pin of MCU and each end of D_0-D_15 is raise or be put lowly by MCU, and the input end of level break-make testing circuit will be received on the scanning row 15, and the output terminal of level break-make testing circuit can be received the IO pin of MCU to allow MCU obtain testing result.
The processing of parallel shifted when reading yard:
When reading yard, the situation of parallel shifted to the left or to the right may appear between reading terminal and the conduction code, b0 on the conduction code of so original definition just be not read on the corresponding reading terminal b0, but b1 or b2 etc., and the sign indicating number line that touches on the zone position at one or several yard line of conduction code Far Left (or rightmost) may can not contact with the line of induction of reading terminal (such as induction venting interpreting blueprints 5 conduction codes that show that show with Figure 10, as respond to row 14 during than the normal read sign indicating number one or several yard of horizontal left line touch zone position, the sign indicating number line that one or several yard line of keeping right on the rightmost sign indicating number section of that conduction code touches on the zone position just may not contact with the line of induction on the induction row 14, as respond to row 14 during than the normal read sign indicating number level one or several yard line that moves to right touch zone position, the sign indicating number line that one or several yard line that keeps left on the leftmost sign indicating number section of that conduction code touches on the zone position just may not contact with the line of induction on the induction row 14), think make after occurring parallel shifted (one or several yard line that is shifted to the left or to the right touches zone position) between reading terminal and the conduction code, still can read conduction code all the sign indicating number lines sign indicating number line that touches zone position nil case is arranged, can adopt the mode that the line of induction on the reading terminal 18 is extended to both sides, following induction row 14 as Figure 10, its leftmost 4 lines of induction and rightmost 3 lines of induction are the lines of induction (the concrete number of the line of induction of the extension that adds can be made by oneself, generally is that the sign indicating number line that is less than or equal to a sign indicating number section touches the zone position number) that extend; With the conduction code with the induction venting interpreting blueprints 5 of the scanning row of Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is example, every yard section of conduction code is 8 (having 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position), originally code value is (value with 3 sign indicating number sections is an example) a0a1a2a3a4a5a6a7b0b1b2b3b4b5b6b7c0c1c2c3c4c5c6c7, when reading terminal when the horizontal left side is moved a sign indicating number line and is touched zone position, reading a yard value of reading in is a7a0a1a2a3a4a5a6b7b0b1b2b3b4b5b6c7c0c1c2c3c4c5c6, when reading terminal when the left side is moved two sign indicating number lines and is touched zone position, the value of reading in is a6a7a0a1a2a3a4a5b6b7b0b1b2b3b4b5c6c7c0c1c2c3c4c5, that is to say only ring shift in sign indicating number section separately of the value of reading in, take the fixing Ma Xian district of a segment length as the most preceding (back) face of arranging the sign indicating number line on whole conduction code like this and represent a fixedly BYTE, as 10111111, so the value shown of these 3 code segment tables is exactly (figure place has comprised c0-c7 inadequately): 10111111a0a1a2a3a4a5a6a7b0b1b2b3b4b5b6b7, the displacement situation of this BYTE (10111111) in the value of reading in by analysis, know that promptly reading terminal reality has moved several yards lines to the left or to the right and touched zone position, so just can revise the value of reading in and actual code value.(about parallel shifted, note that the contact that respectively scans of the reading terminal after moving needs still can contact with each first code-disc 12 of conduction code, this is obvious).Certainly the choosing of the line of induction of the extension in reading terminal adds, the line of induction that in reading terminal, also can not add extension, when so just requiring to read yard reading terminal and conduction code to very accurate do not occur the parallel shifted situation that the line of induction and sign indicating number line touch zone position (require leftmost sign indicating number line in the row of the going up Ma Xian district of each yard section of the conduction code among Fig. 5 to touch to respond among zone position and Figure 10 to arrange on 14 pass through resistor chain 16 and D_0 hold the line of induction that is connected over against).
Expression mode about code value:
A kind of is to touch zone position at each yard line, sign indicating number line just represents that (code value is meant actual code value for the binary digit 1 of a code value here, wherein may contain adjacent binary one), do not have the sign indicating number line and just represent the binary digit 0 of a code value, touch between the zone position at per two sign indicating number lines like this, need leave a blank, and the width of a sky can not be less than the width (width of a general sky can be identical with the width of a sign indicating number line) of a sign indicating number line, otherwise as can be difficult to identity value because 1 yard adjacent line contacts with the same line of induction when not leaving a blank when reading yard cross-over connection in this way, as Figure 14, because of generally be the width of a sky is made identical with the width of a sign indicating number line, so the shared zone of sky is also identical with the region shape size that a sign indicating number line accounts for, so can also treat as the same district of sign indicating number line to the shared district of sky, just it always is blank, Kong district touches the zone position interleave and equidistantly arranges with a sign indicating number line then, circuit equivalent figure when it is read yard still can be as Figure 19, and just to follow this section noted earlier for the sign indicating number line layout in nethermost Ma Xian district among Figure 19 (containing a plurality of first sign indicating number lines 17).At this moment, the individual number density of the first line of induction 18 of reading terminal can be taken as the twice that yard line touches zone position density, can be with reference to Figure 51; Sign indicating number line and the corresponding situation of the first line of induction 18 of reading terminal of first conduction code 10 has two kinds (first is responded to when to arrange 14 horizontal axis be parallel ideal situation among the horizontal axis of the conduction code in Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 or Figure 10): a kind of situation be over against, what at this moment read in from odd number (or even number) the position first line of induction 18 is actual code value, be 0 entirely (line of induction of reading terminal still can adopt interleaved mode to connect, and principle process of reading in and reading terminal structure please refer to this instructions front and state) from what even number (or odd number) the position first line of induction 18 read in; Another kind of situation is cross-over connection, because the both sides of effective code line all are empty, so adjacent two lines of induction of the corresponding contact of the effective code line of each first conduction code 10 all high level can occur, otherwise, the line of induction that two adjacent high level occur must be that the sign indicating number line of the conduction code of its corresponding contact touches (be this yard line touch the position be equipped with the effective code line) that the district is the conductive materials material, what read in each first line of induction 18 from the even number position from each first line of induction 18 of odd positions like this is the same code value (also being actual code value), getting one gets final product, ought read yard error code more in addition, the first line of induction 18 of odd positions and even number position also can be mutually with reference to error correction.This section state over against mode and cross-over connection mode can (value that the sign indicating number line is represented on this two figure be 01100 with reference to Figure 51 and Figure 52, rise to high-order on a left side among the figure, the sign indicating number line of each BIT correspondence touches the other sky that all leaves of zone position, empty width is identical with the width of sign indicating number line, the value 01100 that the sign indicating number line is represented on this two figure also is the value that Figure 14 represents, being decorated with a point every a segment distance on the lowermost horizontal line among Figure 51 and Figure 52, is to see that for clearer yard line touches the position of zone position and the sky that stays).
When reading yard, between reading terminal and the conduction code if parallel the most desirable, be that first induction row 14 horizontal axis is parallel among horizontal axis and Fig. 8 or the Figure 10 of the first conduction code among Fig. 5, the first line of induction and first sign indicating number line contacts or is over against mode entirely or is the cross-over connection mode entirely like this, but some angles (as 3 degree) are in fact always arranged, at this moment the first line of induction still may be over against mode entirely or be the cross-over connection mode entirely with contacting of first sign indicating number line, this is according to being that parallel situation angle is 0 to handle and get final product, but some angles also may cause such as the preceding a part of sign indicating number line of sign indicating number and the line of induction be entirely over against, the back part of sign indicating number is cross-over connection entirely, can judge on software that 1 place appears in value (i.e. the value that directly records from the line of induction) beginning of reading in pairs, be turning point, again respectively by over against handling with the cross-over connection mode, cause verification can't pass as result is undesirable, can abandon the value of reading this time, wait for the value of reading next time.If angle is too big, even may cause two of a line of induction to have two sign indicating number lines of idle bit line position to contact with therebetween respectively, cause the value of reading not to (verification can't pass), solution can be, gap length between each line of induction is enough, can be 1: 2 with the width ratio of the line of induction itself, be the zebra bar to adopting again, fined away in its lower end that contacts with conduction code; Certainly cause the value of reading not to (verification can't pass) too greatly as angle, mobile correction reading terminal such as can abandon after next time read again.This section described is the sign indicating number of reading at single sign indicating number line, the row's of going up sign indicating number line on the such conduction code of object diagram 4 (or Fig. 5) in the double sign indicating number line and down row's sign indicating number line get final product by described the treating of this section separately, it is identical to go up the angle that angle that ranking puts the first line of induction and first sign indicating number line and following ranking put the first line of induction and first sign indicating number line when obviously reading yard, but on the ranking turning point position of putting and the following ranking turning point position of putting generally be definite separately.
Other has a kind of mode of saving the conduction code space length, principal character is for the actual value that will represent of conduction code, be divided into a group or a plurality of groups (situation of saying that is divided into a group be the actual value that will represent of conduction code is whole treat as a group) here by one group of every several BIT, several BIT of every group are replaced with a break-make code name yardage (in the priority application file break-make code name yardage being called break-make code name code word), (such as to the actual value that will represent of conduction code, be divided into a plurality of groups for one group by per 5 BIT, group to some 5BIT, its 5 BIT can correspondingly represent 32 numerical value of from 0 to 31, replace this 32 numerical value of from 0 to 31 respectively with regard to available 32 different break-make code name yardages, the length of each break-make code name yardage here is 7BIT, and the replacement of these 32 break-make code name yardages 32 numerical value of from 0 to 31 of can be used for also in the actual value that will represent of conduction code in other each group that 5 BIT represent; Certainly the value that will represent for the conduction code of a reality is implemented to replace, and is to come corresponding 5 numerical value that BIT represents in this group that replace with one in 32 break-make code name yardages to each group; The notion of the group of relevant break-make code name yardage can be released by the priority application file in the present specification, and be conspicuous Commonsense Concepts), and each break-make code name yardage all has feature: do not have adjacent 1 among the BIT of break-make code name yardage, be any 1, BIT position adjacent about it always is 0, also have while be 0 have be the edge (such as 1 be the start bit or the stop bit of break-make code name yardage, its next door has and there is not BIT on one side, can claim not have one side of BIT is the edge), the sign indicating number line of 1 correspondence touches the position and is equipped with a yard line, and the sign indicating number line of 0 correspondence to touch zone position be the blank sign indicating number line that do not have, be that (as certain 1 is start bit or stop bit to the sign indicating number of any one expression 1 sky that expression 0 is always arranged about line, the sign indicating number line next door of its correspondence is the sky of expression 0 on one side, be the edge of conduction code on one side), so, the sign indicating number line of each BIT correspondence of each break-make code name yardage touches between zone position just need not leave a blank, and do not worry reading yard time-code line and line of induction cross-over connection and cause be difficult to identification, and can further define have at least among the BIT in the break-make code name yardage two 0 adjacent, read the reliability of sign indicating number with increase.Such as representing such 32 numerical value of 0--31, being expressed as scale-of-two with the sign indicating number line of conduction code routinely needs 5 sign indicating number lines of representing the BIT position to touch zone position to add that 5 spaces are apart from (sky that stays between zone position is touched apart from an i.e. sign indicating number line in the space, general empty width is identical with the width of the sign indicating number line of expression BIT position), need take 10 BIT position lengths, (value of expression is 01100 as Figure 14, a left side is high-order among the figure, has 5 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position, also has 5 sign indicating number lines to touch the sky that stays between zone position); And use present this break-make code name yardage, (the break-make code name yardage of expression is 0010101 such as Figure 15, be to replace 01100 original numerical value with break-make code name yardage 0010101, a left side is high-order among the figure, the linear formula of its yard also can be seen shown in the nethermost row's sign indicating number line of Figure 17, only account for 7 sign indicating number lines and touch zone position, and do not need yard line to touch the sky that stays between zone position), only need take 7 BIT position lengths (obviously short, as to have reached the purpose of saving the conduction code space length) than 10 BIT position lengths of front.Below to represent that with 7 break-make code name yardages the example that 5 bit values are used as break-make code name yardage technology sets forth; 5 bit values (0-31 numerical value) and break-make code name yardage, the situation of concrete expression value is as follows:
The numerical value of 0-31 (binary format needs 5+5 totally 10 BIT position lengths):
00000,00001,00010,00011,00100,00101,00110,00111
01000,01001,01010,01011,01100,01101,01110,01111
10000,10001,10010,10011,10100,10101,10110,10111
11000,11001,11010,11011,11100,11101,11110,11111
Corresponding break-make code name yardage (needing 7 BIT position lengths):
0000000,0000001,0000010,0000100,0000101,0001000,0001001,0001010
0010000,0010001,0010010,0010100,0010101,0100000,0100001,0100010
0100100,0100101,0101000,0101001,1000000,1000001,1000010,1000100,
1000101,1001000,1001001,1001010,1010000,1010001,1010010,1010100
(0101010,1010101)
When code value is changed, above 0-31 numerical value is corresponding one to one (can be described as alternative corresponding relation) with 32 break-make code name yardages, latter two code name yardage in the bracket is to have surpassed 32, do not compile into so do not contain adjacent two 0 in more than needed and its BIT.As the actual value that will represent 11001 in the 0-31 numerical value, look into top alternative corresponding relation, its corresponding break-make code name yardage is the 4th to arrange the 2nd value 1001000 in the top break-make code name yardage recorder, represent 1001000 as sign indicating number line with conduction code, just as 7 sign indicating number lines in the left side of following row's yard line of Figure 40 touch situation on the zone position, these 7 sign indicating number lines touch in the zone position, and each yard line touches between zone position and need not leave a blank.
(more seniority according to this mode analogize, need 10 break-make code name yardage as the 8 bit values of expression 0-255.)
Show about the conversion level of code value is following:
High-rise: real load 01,100 10010 (with 5BIT is a group, totally two groups)
Middle level: break-make code name yardage 0,010,101 0101000
Low layer: the original conduction code value that reads in is over against 0,010,101 0101000 (or cross-over connections: 00,111,111 11111000)
Explain: in the real load (being the actual value that will represent of conduction code) one group as being 01100, the its appropriate translation of tabling look-up so becomes break-make code name yardage 0010101, the original conduction code value that reading terminal reads in (i.e. the value that directly records from the line of induction) has two kinds of results, a kind of be conduction code sign indicating number line and reading terminal the line of induction over against the time, read in from the line of induction that (line of induction of reading terminal still can adopt interleaved mode to connect, principle process of reading in and reading terminal structure please refer to this instructions front and state) original conduction code value be 0010101, when another kind is the line of induction 18 cross-over connections of sign indicating number line and reading terminal of conduction code, the original conduction code value that reads in (line of induction of reading terminal still can adopt interleaved mode to connect, and principle process of reading in and reading terminal structure please refer to this instructions front and state) from the line of induction is 00111111; In the data in high-rise and middle level, but select tape check code separately as long about 100 of actual load, can be with 12 CRC cyclic check codes, or with other sign indicating number that error correcting capability is arranged, the technical elements of relevant check code please refer to known technology.(preceding existing stating, the original conduction code value that reads in also has conduction code and reading terminal angle situation, as 3 degree, concrete processing also can be stated with reference to this instructions front)
Real load is meant the actual value that will represent of conduction code, as actual load is 011001001011110, as being one group with per 5 BIT, can convert 5 BIT in front and middle 5 BIT and 5 BIT in back to break-make code name yardage respectively, for: 0010101,0101000,1010010, get 001010101010001010010 altogether, have 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position (segment length is 8 positions), as being arranged in row's sign indicating number line to 001010101010001010010 as the single Ma Xian of each yard section district, then be divided into 00101010,10100010,10,010 three sections, the sign indicating number line of three sections correspondences is in the row of the going up Ma Xian district of 3 adjacent code sections respectively, (the 3rd section has only accounted for 5 here), in like manner, can be arranged in down a row sign indicating number line to 001010101010001010010, this section be described also description in the back.
The first line of induction 18 and first sign indicating number line 17 over against the time situation can be with reference to Figure 16 (every first sign indicating number line 17 contact with a first line of induction 18), the situation of the first line of induction 18 during with 17 cross-over connections of first sign indicating number line can be with reference to Figure 17 (every first sign indicating number line 17 contacts with two first lines of induction 18), Figure 16 and Figure 17 adopt break-make code name yardage, and the value of break-make code name yardage is 0010101 (left side is for high-order among the figure).
Adopt this break-make code name yardage, also has the effect of verification, suppose that the line of the line of induction of reading terminal is empty than being 3: 1, so in proportion such as reading 100 times, most of number of times is the cross-over connection mode, the fraction number of times is over against mode, also may be that cross-over connection is over against (part cross-over connection) mode of mixing, when for the cross-over connection mode, because break-make code name yardage does not have adjacent 1 situation about occurring, so the original conduction code value that reads in always occurs 1 in pairs, after reading in original conduction code value, judge continuous 1 the situation that has or not earlier, as not having at every turn, can be judged as over against mode, if any, expression is cross-over connection mode or part cross-over connection mode, during the part cross-over connection, the original conduction code value that reads in divides two sections, one section over against, one section cross-over connection, can simply determine crossover region according to continuous 1 situation, in crossover region, check that successively finding the somewhere has singlely 1, promptly expression next door (left side or right) leaked one 1, note each such place, examination successively then, the first left side adds 1, calculates its cyclic check code, as not right, examination the right adds 1 again, calculate cyclic check code, as it is still not right to have tried whole situations, can think and read the sign indicating number failure, perhaps subsidiary with other error correcting code error correction.When satisfy 1 all be paired Conditions after, can draw actual break-make code name yardage.Reading sign indicating number resolves for example:
Example 1: as the original conduction code value that reads in is: 00011011
Actual break-make code name yardage is: 0001001
Look into alternative corresponding relation and get real load: 00110 (5 BIT of a group)
Example 2: as the original conduction code value that reads in is: 00011000
Actual break-make code name yardage is: 0001000
Look into alternative corresponding relation and get real load: 00101
Example 3: as the original conduction code value that reads in is: 00011110
Actual break-make code name yardage is: 0001010
Look into alternative corresponding relation and get real load: 00111
In addition, adjacent two break-make code name yardage connecting places can occur two 1, but have only a kind of because of appearance even 1 situation, promptly two break-make code name yardage connecting places are 0110, preceding two BIT ' 01 ' belong to last two of previous break-make code name yardage, latter two BIT ' 10 ' belongs to two of the beginnings of a back break-make code name yardage, and because know that the length of each break-make code name yardage is (being 7 as the aforementioned) of fixing, so 1 place also is one or more places of fixing, if and stipulated necessarily to contain in the break-make code name yardage adjacent 0, always occur 0 in the original conduction code value that reads in like this, by this 0 is that two rules are derived by 1 appearance to the left and right sides, can judge original break-make code name yardage and does not have ambiguity.If used break-make code name yardage permission 0101010 does not have the sign indicating number of adjacent 0 situation like this, the original conduction code value that reads in so in this way 11111111, will there be 1010101 and 0101010 these two kinds of break-make code name yardage ambiguity situations, have to note the back and which be confirmed to be by the mode of trying cyclic check code.Read sign indicating number and resolve example:
As the original conduction code value that reads in is: 000110111000110
That eliminates that cross-over connection produces is continuous 1: 00010011000010
The result is divided into two break-make code name yardages: 0001001,1000010
Look into alternative corresponding relation and get real load: 00110,10110 (2 groups, every group of 5 BIT, totally 10 BIT)
Be that not allow be 1 (a yard line is arranged simultaneously) simultaneously two different sign indicating number sections joints, because can cause the two yard line of joint on these two yards section limits to contact simultaneously when when reading yard, being the cross-over connection mode and make two yards section conductings with a line of induction, a sign indicating number section is in scanning output high level, and (promptly a sweep trace of the acoustic pickup of sign indicating number section contact is put height therewith, cause this yard section also to be in high level), (promptly a sweep trace of the acoustic pickup of sign indicating number section contact was put low therewith and another yard section was in low level originally, cause this yard section also to be in low level), can be because two yards section conductings be lost efficacy the high level of scanning output.Owing to be not have two continuous 1 in the break-make code name yardage of taking, so just in time avoided this situation; But adjacent two break-make code name yardage connecting places can occur 1 simultaneously, and when adjacent two yards section joints just in time overlap with adjacent two break-make code name yardage connecting places, afore-mentioned just occurs; At this moment can be extra add one 0, this situation is for example: the segment length as every yard section is 8 positions (the single Ma Xian district that obviously is meant a sign indicating number section has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position), long 7 of break-make code name yardage, when then arriving total the 56th, the coincidence situation just occurs, at this moment just can between the 56th and the 57th, insert one 0 to avoid two continuous 1.
In addition, as sign indicating number section segment length is 8 positions, when the numerical value on this yard section is 11000001 such situations, and when occurring reading terminal again and becoming the cross-over connection situation, the original conduction code value that reads in from hardware should be 111000011, wherein the 1st 11 is shared same detection line with last, error condition (in this way 10000001 not can error code) can occur; But the situation that 11000001 two companies 1 in front occur only can be at two break-make code name yardage connecting places, so during coding, just consider at two break-make code name yardage connecting places it just in time is that a sign indicating number section joint is also inserted 0 and handled.(where insert 0 during coding and will appoint, so as when to resolve also by the agreement cancellation insert 0, this is a general knowledge)
Perhaps simpler, if sign indicating number section segment length gets 8, break-make code name yardage is got 12, all becomes 4 multiple, has just always avoided above-mentioned two kinds of need to add 0 situation about handling after then beginning to add two 0.
After the first conduction code is taked this break-make code name yardage, the number of the line of induction on the first of its corresponding reading terminal induction row 14 and arranging needs can to touch zone position corresponding one by one with the sign indicating number line of conduction code, can detect its break-make, in its software, need to add the analysis program of break-make code name yardage by above principle.
The parsing of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention to the on-off type conduction code that adopts break-make code name yardage mode is meant the original conduction code value to reading in, the use-pattern of the break-make code name yardage in reference code line district, in the original conduction code value that reads in of examination over against, situations such as cross-over connection, and to shape as or be similar to the described various situations of those sections of front and handle, draw the value of real load at last.The parsing of mentioning everywhere in the file of the present invention to the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code that adopts modulus code name yardage mode, be meant from the current parameters value that records, obtain modulus code name yardage, tabling look-up obtains the actual value that will represent of modulus code name yardage correspondence again, about the back that is set forth in of modulus code name yardage.This section described is obvious.
In the elaboration of this instructions front relevant break-make code name yardage technology, grouping for the actual value that will represent of conduction code, be (all is 5BIT such as every group) of dividing into groups by the identical mode of the BIT number of each group, the position appearance of the corresponding break-make code name yardage that replaces of each group is with (the alternative corresponding relation of each group generally also should be identical), this kind packet mode also is to set forth in the priority application file, and the technical finesse that relates to is simple and clear, other local relevant on-off type conduction code of this instructions and read that sign indicating number is set forth and embodiment in the break-make code name yardage that relates to everywhere, should regard all that to adopt this be to divide into groups and the value of each group is made break-make code name yardage to replace by the identical mode of the BIT number of each group for the actual value that will represent of conduction code as.(in addition, here replenish a kind of mode, this instructions is this by the way mode just, grouping for the actual value that will represent of conduction code, in fact also can incomplete identical mode divide into groups by the BIT number of each group, value for the different group of each BIT number, the corresponding break-make code name yardage of corresponding figure place that adopts replaces, value such as the long group of 5BIT wherein replaces with 7 break-make code name yardages, wherein the value of the long group of 8BIT replaces with 10 break-make code name yardages, the having corresponding dissection process approximately made to order and can obtain the actual value that will represent of conduction code of each group length during by the formation conduction code when reading yard; The incomplete identical mode of the BIT number of each group of using break-make code name yardage and relating to, it forms conduction code is to be same as the identical mode of the BIT number of each group substantially with the processing of resolving conduction code, can handle the elaboration of every processing of the identical mode of the BIT number of each group with reference to the front; And the complete identical mode mode identical with the BIT number of each group of BIT number of each group should be regarded as and be equal to replacement.)
When conduction code had only a sign indicating number section, the sweep trace 22 of reading terminal also only needed to keep one, has just become the special case of top situation.At this moment it (is because only during a sign indicating number section that the number needs of generally importing test side (just the induction row of the first on the reading terminal 14 each line of induction draw end line) heightens, sign indicating number line quantity on the sign indicating number section generally need heighten, generally not only 8, could represent abundant BIT information, this is obvious), and do not have the situation of a plurality of yards section conllinear, thus just need not use the line and the detection mode of the induction row interleaved mode of stating previously, at this moment to each test side (D_0 originally that is connected with each line of induction.。。D_7。。。) can directly read its high-low level with the IO pin of MCU; In addition in order to reduce the quantity that MCU is used to read the pin of testing result, can also use a plurality of incorporating into to go here and there the cascade of chip and realize reducing the quantity that MCU is used to read the pin of testing result, as Figure 23, incorporate into and go here and there out the model of chip and select 4021 for use, each parallel input pin of 4021 connects each test side, and previous 4021 string goes out pin Q7 and connects back one 4021 pin DS and each mutual short circuit of control end of 4021 of sealing in, because to each read port of 4021, operations such as displacement are identical.Certain special case that the sign indicating number segmented mode only is a plurality of yards segmented modes, the shape of sign indicating number section can constant (such as Fig. 6), but conduction code only keeps a sign indicating number section, and obviously conduction code can be the single sign indicating number of a solid size section line conduction code, or the double sign indicating number of solid size section line conduction code; Read the single sign indicating number of solid size section line conduction code in this way, the induction row in that reading terminal only needs to keep one, reads the double sign indicating number of solid size section line conduction code in this way, and the induction row in that reading terminal still need keep two, but both of these case to read yard principle identical; When reading yard, be still with reading terminal and contact conduction code, need not take turns scan flow, only need scanning end of rising that a sweep trace 22 of scanning end connection is therewith raise and (can only need to keep a sweep trace 22 on the reading terminal, this sweep trace 22 is connected with a scanning end, perhaps even also can directly be connected on this sweep trace 22 on the positive supply), electric current flows on the conduction code from this sweep trace 22, the IO pin of MCU is directly from each test side value of reading that is connected with each line of induction, or yard result that reads of test side enters 4021, MCU obtains from 4021 and reads code value, and this all is a general knowledge and conspicuous.In addition, has only a sign indicating number section as conduction code, its Ma Xian district can maybe can use break-make code name yardage mode, be meant that without break-make code name yardage mode the adjacent sign indicating number line to per two adjacent BIT correspondences in the actual code value that will represent touches between the zone position, need leave a blank, and empty width can not be less than the width of yard line, this existing in front stating, as using break-make code name yardage, its principle is still stated as this instructions front.About solid size section conduction code and read the principle of head and read operation for example can be referring to the elaboration (that embodiment also relates to the application of extrapolation data card mode simultaneously) of the relevant embodiment to acoustic pickup shown in Figure 54 in back.
The break-make code name yardage of narrating previously is to be (such as being used for Fig. 3, the conduction code of Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 also can be used for solid size section conduction code) of example with the several types conduction code that is used for Party A's formula; For the on-off type conduction code of other kind (except that Party A's formula, such as there being electron opaque material to cover the conduction code of piece group on its conduction code of stating later), the conduction code shape can be other shape, if the shape of conduction code is not as Fig. 3, the shape that Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 are such, but still have on its conduction code be similar to the such Ma Xian district 13 of Fig. 5 (sign indicating number line form by conductive materials, conduct electricity), in its Ma Xian district by each yard line have or not or the position grouping situation is represented code value, and each yard line is parallel between mutually, and can adapt to the skew of reading terminal and conduction code in order to read yard, require not have next-door neighbour's two yard line situation (referring to will have time between any two yard line), that remains can be in the Ma Xian district of this kind conduction code use break-make code name yardage.
Be to use the pick-up main body of first reading terminal (because of not inserting data card as Figure 26, do not insert the component type data card yet, so this pick-up main body also is an acoustic pickup) the circuit diagram of an embodiment (present embodiment is the hardware principle of to read yard principle and reading the acoustic pickup of sound music reading material in order to illustrate, bottom position among Figure 26 also has first conduction code 10), wherein 3 is MCU, this MCU model is selected SNC5A9 for use, pronunciation device obviously is loudspeaker, two buttons can wake dormancy key (these two buttons composition key-press modules up as volume circulation adjusting key and work respectively, and these two buttons can be economized and omit), the 1st, the first reading terminal, select Fig. 8 for use, reading terminal circuit form shown in Figure 7,10 is the first conduction code, be used to read show that as Fig. 4 the conduction code of form is (certainly when representing concrete code value, the Ma Xian district of conduction code will be adjusted to the sign indicating number line layout of the concrete code value of expression, the Ma Xian district of conduction code can adopt break-make code name yardage or not adopt), the sound music reading material that is used of pick-up main body is an example with the sound music reading material that shows as Figure 65 the latter half therewith, the main body of this sound music reading material is the music score book, have only some conduction codes 10 of form as shown in Figure 4 on the whole page of this sound music reading material, the code value of supposing each the single conduction code 10 on the whole page of this sound music reading material is a period number value, the set of all conduction codes on the whole page of this sound music reading material is exactly an all code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material, also is all conduction code; When reading yard, the first reading terminal 1 that makes pick-up main body is a conduction code 10 contacts on the page of sound music reading material therewith; S_0-S_15 is the scanning end among the figure, S_0-S_15 directly is connected with the IO pin of MCU, each scanning end (S_0-S_15) of IO pin driving by MCU scans, adopt the mode of scanning to read sign indicating number, read yard break-make of each end of the test side (D_0 to D_7) that relates to and detect two LM2901 of employing (principle of carrying out the break-make detection with LM2901 is stated for the 138th page at this instructions), the testing result data are incorporated into through one and are gone here and there out chip 4021, are obtained by MCU with serial data form at last.The arranged in form of concrete relevant conduction code, the reading terminal structure detects contents such as principle and process and can state referring to the front.Acoustic pickup relates to reads sign indicating number, acoustic pickup operation master control, the pronunciation supervisor is stored in the interior storer of SNC5A9 sheet, in the storer of recording data storage in the SNC5A9 sheet of all periods of the sound music reading material that shows as Figure 65 the latter half, original this pick-up main body can be read each code word in this all code word and can play the period pronunciation by the period number value in the code value, all conduction codes in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material can be defined as all code words of portion that this pick-up main body can be read, during use, MCU utilize reading terminal read after the value of a certain conduction code in all code words of this in all the code word on the whole page of sound music reading material that shows as Figure 65 the latter half, press a period number value in the code value again, the recording data of the period of this period number value correspondence in the storer in the accent SNC5A9 sheet in the recording data of all periods are come playing back music sound by the mode of playing voice.Said all the code word of present embodiment also is all conduction code, and said all code word of present embodiment also is all conduction codes of portion.(this section ' acoustic pickup ' mentioned just is meant ' pick-up main body ', and the said pick-up main body of this section is meant the part except that the conduction code 10 of bottom among Figure 26)
Besides bright Party B's formula:
Party B's formula conduction code is made up of printing or the conductive materials (electrically-conducting paint) that is coated on the page (such as the page of book) of reading matter, the general mode of printing conductive inks that adopts forms conductive materials covering piece group, forming conduction code, respectively touching on the zone position and respectively touch between zone position the formed circuit network of conductive materials and represent code value by conduction code.
A plurality of circuit networks that formed by conductive materials that are used for independent separately expression code value can be arranged on analog to digital conversion formula conduction code code word, a plurality of circuit networks are generally also arranged on Party B's formula conduction code, an one circuit network, be by a code-disc on Party B's formula conduction code code word, a Ma Xian district, a feedback line and a feedback dish are formed, and generally be by a code-disc in the sign indicating number section, a Ma Xian district, a feedback line and a feedback dish are formed (but for the 2nd, the sign indicating number section of the 4th such even number position is a bit special, and its feedback electric current is that the sign indicating number section from its next door flows back to reading terminal, sees below and states).
The measured value network of the Party B's formula that relates in the file of the present invention is that circuit network forming of conductive materials by Party B's formula conduction code and partially conductive adhesive tape and part resistance are led rod and formed jointly.The measured value network equivalent circuit of Party B's formula is made up of equivalent resistance.In this manual, some places are mentioned by row's sign indicating number line (or code value, or Ma Xian district) forms the measured value network, be not mention that in order to narrate convenient conductive adhesive tape and resistance leads rod etc., in fact acquiescence is meant by row's sign indicating number line (or code value, or Ma Xian district) lead the common measured value network that forms such as rod with code-disc and conductive adhesive tape and resistance, the code value of indication is obviously arranged a yard line (being the Ma Xian district) by one and is showed here.Resistance lead the rod the transversal section obviously can be square, circle etc.
This mode detects the parameter of the electric current of returning from conduction code when reading yard, be to take the electric resistance partial pressure mode to survey pressure drop on the divider resistance with the ADC device, and and then draw the resistance of measured value network, release code value again.Party B's formula is read sign indicating number, requires to take the input impedance of detection input pin (such as the IN5 pin of TLV1543) of the ADC device that the electric resistance partial pressure mode measures very big, and this just can be convenient for measuring (this also is a technology general knowledge).
During Party B's formula, the principle of work of reading terminal is: a second conduction code 30 on the page of a reading terminal and sound music reading material is contacted, scanning end (sum of scanning end may be one or more) in each rising reading terminal, from then on electric current scans end and flows to the scanning contact of scanning end connection therewith, flow to of scanning contact contact (directly contact or through the conductive adhesive tape contact) on the conduction code therewith again and touch district (some sign indicating numbers section code-disc touch the district), electric current flows to after this touches district's (code-disc touches the district) and go up, the circuit network that forms by conductive materials on the conduction code again, feedback dish from conduction code flows back to reading terminal at last, the parameter of using ADC converter (analog to digital converter) to detect the electric current of returning from conduction code then (is taked the electric resistance partial pressure mode, with the pressure drop on the ADC converter survey divider resistance), testing result is obtained by the singlechip chip of acoustic pickup, singlechip chip is released measured value network resistance according to testing result, releases the code value in corresponding this yard segment encode line district again.Party B's formula sign indicating number generally is made up of a plurality of yards sections, and the sign indicating number of reading of corresponding Party B's formula is taked the mode that scans, when scanning, the scanning end that does not raise will not be set to the high-impedance state input; Before with the ADC converter testing, generally need to survey the Rb resistance value of conductive adhesive tape 7 with two adjacent second feedback line 38.In order to guarantee reliably reading of code value, also can adopt a kind of modulus code name yardage represent code value in the Ma Xian district of second conduction code, it is characterized in that when reading yard the resistance of the measured value network that the binary code line by each modulus code name yardage is combined to form is kept off mutually.
In this mode, the resistance of conductive materials is influential for the measurement of modulus mode, but as with scanning row and induction row be close to assembling be connected medium pass through the very little insignificant words of resistance R b, the resistance of that yard line in fact with resistance lead rod be close to assembling to be connected dielectric resistance character the same, the leading the dielectric resistance resistance that is connected that rod is close to assembling with resistance and just comprised the conductive materials resistance of sign indicating number line on the path of actual measurement so needn't again measure more; And just can ignore as the resistance of conductive materials is too little.
As Figure 31, be the shape (overlooking) of second conduction code, wherein each point-like shadow region is the zone of conductive materials (or electrically-conducting paint).Be 6 yards segmented modes of double sign indicating number line, the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch the second conduction code of zone position.
The layout of the second conduction code 30 of this mode is similar to aforementioned break-make mode a little, but also exists differently, additionally on second code-disc next door has exactly added a feedback line 38, as Figure 32.Figure 32 is a sign indicating number section, and a second conduction code 30 generally is made up of a plurality of yards sections 31.
Each second sign indicating number section 31 is down divided again, as Figure 32, be exclusively used in the part that contacts with scanner head on the reading terminal, be defined as second code-disc 32, then on the limit of second code-disc 32, touching zone position every sign indicating number line of equidistance definition (shows as Figure 41, top 8 zones being come by enclosed with dashed lines once row of a sign indicating number section of Party B's formula conduction code are respectively that 8 sign indicating number lines touch zone position), touch zone position at each yard line, represent that as extending outlet corresponding positions is 1 from second code-disc 32, represent that as not extending outlet corresponding positions is 0, these lines i.e. the sign indicating number line, between each yard line is mutual is parallel, with in the same sign indicating number segment limit these mutually near and may by the shared zone of sign indicating number line be defined as altogether a second Ma Xian district 33 (as second code-disc 32 tops among Figure 32 by enclosed with dashed lines next promptly be a second Ma Xian district 33), the conduction code among Figure 32 is to extend two second Ma Xian districts 33 up and down in addition.Obviously, each of conduction code shown in Figure 31 yard section 31 has 2 second code-discs 32 (being in sign indicating number section centre position), 2 second Ma Xian districts 33.At the edge, a left side (right side) of each second sign indicating number section,, can on the corner, do a little to reduce in addition to avoid adjacent two yards sections to lean on too closely and accidental short circuit because of leaning on nearerly mutually.Two adjacent feedback line 38 of two adjacent sign indicating number sections, one of them when the measured value network resistance of error detecting code section as the current feedback line of sign indicating number section, as the current feedback line, another makes the current delivery line when detecting conductive adhesive tape Rb resistance value when detecting conductive adhesive tape Rb resistance value.Distance between two adjacent feedback line 38 of two adjacent sign indicating number sections can be made by oneself, and file of the present invention is with next illustrational at a distance of the twice for distance between adjacent two yard line; Two adjacent code sections of present embodiment are being mirror image in shape, such as Figure 31, and the 1st the sign indicating number section in the left side, the order of coming from a left side is Ma Xian district, code-disc, feedback line, several the 2nd sign indicating number sections from a left side, coming in proper order from a left side is feedback line, code-disc, Ma Xian district.(basic connotation that the sign indicating number line of Party B's formula conduction code touches the zone position notion is identical with the basic connotation that the sign indicating number line of Party A's formula conduction code touches the zone position notion)
This mode conduction code, the surface of second code-disc 32 is one and touches district's (code-disc touches the district), each yard line in second Ma Xian district 33 touches corresponding one of zone position and touches district's (the sign indicating number line touches the district), the surface of second feedback line 38 is one and touches the district, the surface of second feedback dish 34 is one and touches the district, concerning the second conduction code, the surface of second code-disc 32 is that the district is touched in the electric current input, it is that the district is touched in electric current output that the sign indicating number line that each yard line in the second Ma Xian district 33 touches the conductive materials material of zone position touches the district, the surface of second feedback line 38 is to accept the feedback electric current to touch the district, and the surface of second feedback dish 34 is to send it back supply current to touch the district; As to represent in the second Ma Xian district 33 certain the position be 0, then its corresponding sign indicating number line touch zone position do not cover electrically conductive ink be this yard line touch zone position to touch the district be the carrier material, as certain position that will represent in the second Ma Xian district 33 is 1, then its corresponding sign indicating number line touch the position be equipped with cover electrically conductive ink (a yard line is arranged) be this yard line touch zone position to touch the district be the conductive materials material.
Figure 41 is a sign indicating number section of second conduction code, and each zone that wherein dotted line enclosed is and respectively touches district's (touching zone position), and middle is that code-disc touches district's (also being the surface of second code-disc 32), and each has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch district's (the sign indicating number line touches zone position) respectively up and down.Above a row sign indicating number line value be 01001101, below row's sign indicating number line value be 10010001.
Be reliable detection and shortening code length, the sign indicating number line of second conduction code forms the general modulus code name yardage (see below and state) that needs to adopt.
As Figure 32, a row sign indicating number line value is above this yard section: 01001101, below row's sign indicating number line value be: 10010001, be that each yard line touches the corresponding BIT of zone position on conduction code, each has 8 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position respectively up and down.Certainly sign indicating number line value is different (having adopted modulus code name yardage) with the actual code value that will represent, and the back repeats.
The hardware characteristics of its reading terminal is: do not re-use the induction row 14 who shows as Fig. 8, replace but lead rod 9 with two resistance, zebra bar 7 is led rod 9 with resistance and is close to assembling then, resistance is led rod 9 resistance and is approximately got about a few K ohms of per 1 mm length in the direction of the length of leading rod (in promptly as Figure 35, the direction of a leftmost Rc rightmost Rc in the figure from figure).Second conduction code on the page of sound music reading material divides second code-disc 32, second Ma Xian district 33 and second feedback dish 34, and the contact (second induction contact) that contacts with second feedback dish 34 when reading yard is wired to analog to digital converter, and analog to digital converter is used to measure the parameter of the electric current of returning.
As Figure 32, second sign indicating number section 31 can be divided into second code-disc 32, second Ma Xian district 33, second feedback dish 34, feedback line 38; When reading yard, the sweep trace 23 of a reading terminal of rising, electric current from sweep trace 23 through the zebra bar, flow to second code-disc 32 again, arrive second Ma Xian district 33 again, after the zebra bar, lead rod 9 after resistance, after the zebra bar, feedback line 38, return feedback dish 34,, get back to the line of induction 24 among the second induction row after the zebra bar, use the electric resistance partial pressure mode again, survey magnitude of voltage on the divider resistance by the ADC converter, and draw measured value network resistance (being that pressure drop converts and draws measured value network resistance by the magnitude of voltage of divider resistance, is routine techniques) here.
Regular situation for Party B's formula reading terminal, is the IO pin by singlechip chip, directly is connected with each scanning end (such as SS_0-SS_15), and is come each scanning end do rising or put low or put the high-impedance state input operation by the IO pin of singlechip chip.The words fewer as the IO pin of singlechip chip, also can drive 38 code translators of a plurality of parallel connections or drive other IO extended chip (such as being similar to 8255) etc. by singlechip chip by singlechip chip, the IO pin of these intermediate chip (code translator or IO extended chip etc.) is connected with each scanning end, and drives these intermediate chip by singlechip chip and come each scanning end output high level or output low level or put high-impedance state input.(this section mention put high-impedance state input and this instructions other mention when addressing Party B's formula everywhere put the high-impedance state input, the direction of input obviously is from the direction of second conduction code to the scanning contact to the scanning end)
This instructions is when addressing the reading sign indicating number and handle of Party B's formula, be with IO pin by singlechip chip, directly is connected with each scanning end (such as SS_0-SS_15), and comes each scanning end do rising or to put low or put the high-impedance state input operation be example by the IO pin of singlechip chip; So, as do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party B's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled the scanning end operate, the IO pin that is meant MCU is directly held with each scanning and is connected, and directly each is scanned to hold by the IO pin of MCU and operate; In like manner, as do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party B's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled by the scanning end scanning contact is operated, the IO pin that also is meant MCU directly is connected with each scanning end, directly each scanning end is operated by the IO pin of MCU earlier, and each scanning contact is done operation (each scanning end is connected one to one with each scanning contact) by each scanning end; As do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party B's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled the scanning contact is done operation by the scanning end scanning contact is made the equivalent in meaning of operation with this section stated previously; In like manner, as do not have especially when mentioning and indicate, this instructions address Party B's formula read to mention everywhere when sign indicating number is handled the second code-disc is operated by the scanning contact by the scanning end, the IO pin that also is meant MCU directly is connected with each scanning end, directly each scanning end is operated by the IO pin of MCU earlier, and each scanning contact and second code-disc are done operation (each scanning end scans contact and is connected one to one with each, and each scans contact and contacts with each second code-disc) by each scanning end.This section described content is conspicuous.
Annotate: above several sections ' operations ' of mentioning are the abbreviations to ' do rising or put low or put the high-impedance state input operation '.
As Figure 30, be second scanning row 35, second induction row 36, resistance is led rod 9, conductive adhesive tape 7, the space multistory exploded view of second conduction code 30 when reading yard, resistance is led rod 9 and is close to the conductive adhesive tape 7 of its below and is assembled together in the actual reading terminal, scanning row 35 and induction row 36 also are close to the conductive adhesive tape 7 of its below and are assembled together, and when reading yard, reading terminal contacts by the second conduction code 30 on the page of conductive adhesive tape 7 and sound music reading material.
As Figure 33 example, on reading terminal, one horizontal row is arranged, and (this circuit bar is the second line of induction 24 or second sweep trace 23 to the circuit bar of the printed circuit version of arranging, be generally Copper Foil), one or more second lines of induction 24 are formed second induction row 36, one or more second sweep traces 23 are formed second scanning row 35, in 33, contain 36 an and second scanning of second induction row row, 35 (and scanning row and induction row's circuit bar is that interleave is arranged) in that winding displacement travel permit.Circuit bar on the second scanning row 35 generally is used for by the second conduction code output scanning electric current of zebra bar on the page of sound music reading material, the electric current that circuit bar on the second induction row 36 is generally returned from the second conduction code by the acceptance of zebra bar, the described content of this section is tangible.
Concerning the second reading terminal, each line of induction 24 on each sweep trace 23 on the second scanning row 35 and the second induction row 36, should regard electric current output contact and electric current input contact respectively as, but several and the EE_0 of having on 36 arranged in the second induction, EE_1, the line of induction that EE_2 connects are electric current output contact (it are in order to narrate succinct convenience that these several contacts are included into induction row 36).
As Figure 33 example, be the circuit lead figure on the reading terminal, wherein second scanning row 35 is as scanning usefulness, 12 sweep traces 23 contact with 12 second code-discs 32 of second conduction code (such as Figure 31) separately when reading yard, U7 is the ADC converter, and induction row 36 flows to the 5K divider resistance of ADC converter input pin position and to ground, the ADC converter is surveyed the pressure drop on the 5K divider resistance from the electric current of second feedback dish 34 from second, output is the result read by single-chip microcomputer, further calculated the equivalent resistance of measured value network by single-chip microcomputer.(do scheme as other, oppositely the second induction is arranged as scanning, second scanning row also be fine as accepting the feedback electric current).(label that individual start1 is arranged among Figure 30 is that the start1 with Figure 33 is same label, and is irrelevant with circuit itself, introduces this label and is in order to represent the second induction row of Figure 33, the direction position when second scanning comes and reads yard in the stereographic map of Figure 30; The label that in Figure 30, also has in addition a hd1 be with Figure 31 in hd1 be same label, have nothing to do with second conduction code itself, introduce this label and be in order to represent second conduction code direction position in the stereographic map at Figure 30 when reading yard.18 contacts on start1 label the right in Figure 33, it is every that what is connected with SS_0-SS_11 is exactly the sweep trace that belongs to scanning row 35, every and DD_0, DD_2, DD_4, EE_0, EE_1, EE_2 connects just belongs to respond to and arranges 36, this also is obvious)
Read yard principle and be (at the single sign indicating number line of a sign indicating number section): when reading yard, second conduction code 30 on the page of reading terminal and sound music reading material is contacted, a sweep trace 23 of reading terminal is raise into high level (this sweep trace 23 that raises is brought in the scanning by sweep trace 23 connections therewith), electric current is through the zebra bar, second code-disc 32 output high level to a sign indicating number section, all the other sweep traces 23 are set to the high-impedance state input entirely, the second code-disc 32 of electric current from raising, to the Ma Xian district, lead rod 9 by conductive adhesive tape 7 and resistance again, by the zebra bar, feedback line 38 flows to second feedback dish 34 more again, pass through the zebra bar again, get back to the line of induction 24 on the induction row of reading terminal, use the electric resistance partial pressure mode to measure the voltage swing at DD_0 place then, and further calculate the resistance on the current path; (8 BIT are 1 here for the circuit equivalent figure of sign indicating number section such as Figure 36, the circuit equivalent figure of the sign indicating number section is here just formed by the single sign indicating number line of sign indicating number section), because the sign indicating number line combination that the corresponding one-tenth of various binary codes number of locations is different, the equivalent resistance of the measured value network of its formation also has nothing in common with each other when reading yard, so as calculate the equivalent resistance of measured value network, can release the combination of corresponding sign indicating number line, and draw binary code.
The following technical description of this instructions to Party B's formula, as do not have especially and indicate, acquiescence is the top row's sign indicating number line measured value to first yard of conduction code Far Left section; The rest may be inferred for the measured value of remainder code section and following row's sign indicating number line measured value.
As Figure 34, be when reading yard, the Ma Xian district of second conduction code 30, conductive adhesive tape 7, outboard profile when resistance is led rod 9 contacts, as Figure 35 is the circuit diagram of outboard profile, wherein resistance R c is that resistance is led the equivalent resistance apart from length (file of the present invention is also referred to as the resistance that per unit resistance is led rod) that is equivalent to two adjacent code lines on the rod 9 and touches zone position, wherein resistance R b is that (bottom two Rb are respectively when reading yard for the equivalent resistance of conductive adhesive tape 7, the equivalent resistance of the zebra bar that contacts with two feedback dishes of conduction code), Rb also can be described as the resistance that passes through of conductive adhesive tape 7.As Figure 37 is the circuit equivalent figure of Figure 35, has that road of resistance R b to represent that has a yard line BIT is 1, and not having that nothing sign indicating number line of expression of Rb is 0.As Figure 36,8 BIT that are the sign indicating number section are 1 o'clock circuit equivalent figure.Figure 35, each V+ in 36,37 and 47 is in the sweep trace 23 on the rising second scanning row 35, electric current through the zebra bar, is re-introduced into the second code-disc from sweep trace 23, flows to the high level that becomes on yard line again.(Figure 36, two Rb of rightmost horizontal positioned are irrelevant with indication code line BIT position in 37,47 and 48, but the Rb of the Rb of second feedback line position and second feedback dish position; The Rb of the top is also irrelevant with indication code line BIT position among this 4 figure, but the Rb of second code-disc position; VCC among this 4 figure is the high level by the IO pin output of MCU).Wherein Rb resistance is that conductive adhesive tape 7 (zebra bar) is at the equivalent resistance that detects on the current path, this resistance is approximately a few K ohms, and its resistance changes along with the dynamics size of pushing, and changes less conductive adhesive tape 7 so can select with the dynamics of pushing as far as possible, helps measured value like this.And detecting moment, each yard line touches the resistance of the corresponding resistance R b of zone position and (also promptly touches the position as a sign indicating number line and be equipped with a yard line, when reading the sign indicating number detection, detect electric current just from the sign indicating number line, cross conductive adhesive tape 7, lead rod 9 to the resistance of reading terminal, the resistance that on this detects current path, forms of conductive adhesive tape 7 wherein) be (on everywhere the dynamics of pushing incomplete same) inequality separately because of conductive adhesive tape, but it is little that each yard line touches between the corresponding resistance R b of zone position the resistance difference in a sign indicating number section, so file of the present invention is when setting forth Party B's formula, be each yard line in the sign indicating number section, each code-disc, the resistance of the resistance R b of feedback dish position be assumed to mutually identical set forth (obviously in the sign indicating number section that relates to here the Rb of similar resistance be meant 3 zebra bars in a sign indicating number segment limit to pass through resistance R b resistance all identical, such as zebra bar that contacts with the Ma Xian district and the zebra bar that contacts with code-disc is two zebra bars, see Figure 30, and when measuring, only need record the corresponding Rb resistance that yard line touches zone position, promptly also be the corresponding Rb resistance of code-disc and feedback dish position); For the sign indicating number line that belongs to different sign indicating number sections, the resistance of the resistance R b of positions such as code-disc should be considered as having nothing in common with each other, and has the resistance that the sign indicating number line in each yard section is touched the corresponding Rb of zone position to detect when reading yard.
30 li of second conduction codes on the page of sound music reading material, each second code-disc 32 all is close to a feedback line 38 and second feedback dish 34, its effect is because feedback line 38 is fixed with the relative position of the sign indicating number line of adjacent second code-disc 32, so also fix, so could accurately measure in the resistance value that resistance is led on the rod 9; Another effect of using feedback line 38 is a resistance of measuring the resistance R b of conductive adhesive tape 7 (zebra bar), before said, this resistance changes with the dynamics of pushing, but under certain certain press condition, the corresponding Rb resistance value that adjacent (in a sign indicating number section) sign indicating number line touches zone position should be essentially identical, so before with analog to digital converter survey grid network resistance, can survey the resistance value of the Rb of conductive adhesive tape 7 in this yard section earlier, its testing procedure is: all sweep traces are set to the high-impedance state input, the corresponding EE_0 end of the next door sign indicating number section that raises, electric current is from the line of induction 24 process conductive adhesive tapes 7, second feedback dish 34 output high level to next door sign indicating number section, electric current second feedback dish 34 from the side, feedback line 38 by the next door, by conductive adhesive tape 7, lead rod 9 by resistance, again by conductive adhesive tape 7, flow to the feedback line 38 of this yard section, arrive the second feedback dish 34 of this yard section again, pass through conductive adhesive tape 7 again, get back to second induction row 36, (Party B's formula is still the divider resistance mode that adopts to measure the feedback current parameters again, with the pressure drop on the ADC device survey divider resistance, here the ADC device is same with the ADC device of surveying the measured value network), obtain the all-in resistance on the measuring current path, electric current is from the high level to ground, 4 Rb have been passed through, 2 Rc, a 5K divider resistance, (this resistance also equals when surveying measured value network resistance the resistance of the feedback line 38 of electric current process, the Ma Xian district the sign indicating number line electric current by the time resistance, because of the width of sign indicating number line and feedback line identical with electric current by length, below this resistance be called for short sign indicating number line resistance), wherein the Rc resistance is known, that is: all-in resistance=4*Rb+2*Rc+5K+2* sign indicating number line resistance, if but the conductive materials of sign indicating number line is a just ignore code line resistance of silver paste printing ink, can obtain the resistance of Rb by the equation of front, the sign indicating number line resistance is as there being several K Europe more greatly, then need using into arranging metal spring bar (as Figure 50) with the medium that is connected that induction row and scanning row are close on the reading terminal by the very little silver granuel zebra bar or of resistance, the Rb that induction is arranged and the scanning ranking is put can ignore like this, top equation becomes: all-in resistance=2*Rb+2*Rc+5K+2* sign indicating number line resistance, conversion is once: 2* (Rb+ sign indicating number line resistance)=all-in resistance 2*Rc-5K, equation the right all is known, then measured the resistance of (Rb+ sign indicating number line resistance), line resistance is actual connects for Rb and sign indicating number on circuit, just can treat (Rb+ sign indicating number line resistance) as Rb, promptly objectively this yard line resistance has counted the resistance of the Rb of conductive adhesive tape 7, does not need measure more again.And when surveying code value (promptly surveying the measured value network resistance of sign indicating number section), because electric current is from second code-disc 32, through a segment encode line, after conductive adhesive tape 7, cause is horizontal survey, electric current is basic identical at the sign indicating number line length that passes through of each yard line position, so the resistance value on each yard line is identical mutually, the resistance that each yard line touches (Rb+ sign indicating number line resistance) on the circuit of zone position is also identical mutually.Draw the resistance value of the Rb of conductive adhesive tape 7 like this, this resistance value also is the Rb resistance value of conductive adhesive tape 7 of the sign indicating number line contact of next door sign indicating number section.
The situation of parallel shifted: when reading yard, the parallel offsetting of reading terminal and second conduction code 30 appears, at this moment leading contacting of rod 9 this sides at sign indicating number line and resistance handles then unaffected, because no matter be the resistance of surveying conductive adhesive tape 7 (zebra bar), still the equivalent resistance of measured value network, all be the resistance of handling the relative one section same distance in next door, be not subjected to the influence of displacement; For the output contact that is used to scan, horizontal-shift among a small circle also has no relations, but notes not skew too, otherwise the situation that sweep trace does not touch second code-disc 32 can occur.
When reading yard, it is not complete when parallel (if any 3 degree angles) that the horizontal axis of the second conduction code of Figure 31 and resistance are led rod 9, compared bigger change and (supposed it is silver slurry electrically conductive ink if the equivalent resistance that angle is bigger may to cause Rc and angle are 0 o'clock resistance, so passing by the difference of the resistance of yard line, the electric current that angle causes ignores), the value of at this moment reading in parsing may be not right, can showing such as CRC check that cause is followed makes mistakes, so can wait for the value of reading next time as reading the sign indicating number failure.
The code name yardage is selected: here as required, in conduction code, can use another modulus code name yardage, routinely, as 7 bits, can show with 7 sign indicating number lines, use more accurate ADC converter when reading then yard, can obtain a result, but calculate in the reality, discovery has the partial binary sign indicating number, the resistance value of the measured value network of its formation is more approaching when reading yard, so just give to debate to know and bring difficulty, for easier measurement, so can take to add again with one or more scale-of-two BIT, avoid approaching binary code easily, for example, for 7 bit values, can be with 8 bits (modulus code name yardage) expressions, in the time of 7, there be the measured value network resistance of the several values correspondence measured value network resistance corresponding approaching with other value, then when the modulus code name yardage that generates 8, just avoid this several values: (the measured value network about the sign indicating number section addressed in the modulus code name yardage narration is meant the i.e. measured value network that Ma Xian district forms of single sign indicating number line, promptly only surveys a top row or following row's yard line of a sign indicating number section, can treat as a measured value network that is meant that top row's sign indicating number line forms to the following measured value network of addressing, to analogizing of a following row)
The resistance value of measured value network converts: single yard line figure place with a sign indicating number section is that 4BIT makes example, and its measured value network shape can be with reference to Figure 47 of 4BIT (on the principle also can with reference to Figure 36 and Figure 37 of 8BIT).The resistance r that per unit resistance is led the resistance R c of rod is assumed to 1K, and the resistance of the resistance R b of conductive adhesive tape is R.The measured value network is to be formed by the single sign indicating number line of a sign indicating number section (row's of going up sign indicating number line or following row's sign indicating number line).Measured value network in the sign indicating number section of Figure 47 is the network of point from VCC to A, each yard line to the single sign indicating number line of a sign indicating number section touches zone position, as there is not a yard line (corresponding BIT as be 0), Rb corresponding on the measured value network does not keep, if any sign indicating number line (corresponding BIT as be 1), Rb corresponding on the measured value network keeps.Measured value network resistance is not comprise the 5K divider resistance that pulls down to ground that is used to measure before the DD_0 pin position.(two of rightmost horizontal positioned Rb are not to represent the BIT position with a Rb topmost among Figure 47); As Figure 48, be that the single code value of indication code section is 0011 measured value network equivalent figure, BIT3, BIT2 are 0, so corresponding Rb has not just had, BIT1, BIT0 is 1, so corresponding Rb just has, point is that the resistance parallel connection adds series system from VCC to A, calculating the resistance method is general knowledge, and resistance is R (R+r)/(2R+r)+3R+2r; Other measured value combination of network situation:
Sign indicating number segment value measured value network resistance
0000 0+3R+2r
0001 R+3R+2r
0010 R+r+3R+2r
0011 R(R+r)/(2R+r)+3R+2r
0100 R+2r+3R+2r
0101 R(R+2r)/(2R+2r)+3R+2r
0110 R(R+r)/(2R+r)+r+3R+2r
0111 (R*R+3rR+r*r)R/(3R*R+4rR+r*r)+3R+2r
1000 R+3r+3R+2r
1001 R(R+3r)/(2R+3r)+3R+2r
1010 R(R+2r)/(2R+2r)+r+3R+2r
1011 (R*R+4rR+2r*r)R/(3R*R+6rR+2r*r)+3R+2r
1100 R(R+r)/(2R+r)+2r+3R+2r
1101 (R*R+5rR+2r*r)R/(3R*R+6rR+2r*r)+3R+2r
1110 (R*R+3rR+r*r)R/(3R*R+4rR+r*r)+r+3R+2r
1111 (R*R*R+6rR*R+5rR*r+r*r*r)R/(4R*R*R+10rR*R+6rR*r+r*r*r)+3R+2r
See that by figure the adjacent situation of figure line accepts or rejects some yards line combination:
See shown in Figure 38, when being the 4BIT data, the left side is the change in resistance line chart of 16 kinds of measured value combination of network, along transverse axis x is the resistance of the resistance R b of conductive adhesive tape, along longitudinal axis y is measured value network resistance, and per unit resistance lead the rod resistance r be assumed to 1K, as can be seen, will correctly debate and know difference, it is 0.5K to 2K that the resistance value of conductive adhesive tape allows variation range along transverse axis x, and some of them change in resistance line suffers nearerly, right figure saves wherein 8 change in resistance lines, make remaining 8 change in resistance lines mutually every must be far away, just be easy to distinguish, 8 change in resistance lines of this residue can be represented 3 binary digits, in other words, represent the 3BIT True Data with 4BIT modulus code name yardage, and for higher figure place, principle is analogized according to this.(annotate: visual and clear for figure, each the change in resistance line among Figure 38 has been done the ratio compression in longitudinal y directions and has been adjusted)
After recording the resistance value of resistance R b of conductive adhesive tape at every turn, such as 1K, on transverse axis, find the scale of 1K then, make perpendicular line, 8 intersection points are arranged, measure the measured value network values again with 8 change in resistance figure, compare with these 8 intersection points, immediate that line is exactly the result, can find its combination of network situation by this change in resistance figure line, promptly draws the combined situation of binary digit.
Here 8 remaining effective values (corresponding to 8 resistance lines on the right among Figure 38) that are easy to debate knowledge are:
Sign indicating number segment value measured value network resistance
0001 R+3R+2r
0010 R+r+3R+2r
0100 R+2r+3R+2r
1000 R+3r+3R+2r
1001 R(R+3r)/(2R+3r)+3R+2r
1010 R(R+2r)/(2R+2r)+r+3R+2r
1100 R(R+r)/(2R+r)+2r+3R+2r
1111 (R*R*R+6rR*R+5rR*r+r*r*r)R/(4R*R*R+10rR*R+6rR*r+r*r*r)+3R+2r
8 values in the above left side are exactly 8 modulus code name yardages, and the effective value of its corresponding expression is face 8 row the right as follows:
0001-000
0010-001
0100-010
1000-011
1001-100
1010-101
1100-110
1111-111
Promptly in practice, the effective value of representing is (from 000 to 111 among the 3BIT, see the right in top 8 row), such as 110, look into top 8 row then, the modulus code name yardage (left side in top 8 row) of corresponding 4BIT is 1100, the code value 1100 of this 4BIT, be used for the formation of actual conduction code sign indicating number line exactly, such as last that the 4BIT code value is 1100, the 1st, 2 two the sign indicating number line in the single Ma Xian district of that this yard of conduction code section (the every yard every single Ma Xian of section district has 4 sign indicating number lines to touch zone position) touches the position and is equipped with a yard line, 3,4 two sign indicating number lines touch zone position does not have a yard line; And the sign indicating number section of 4 sign indicating number lines only can be represented the effective value of 3 BIT of from 000 to 111; After conduction code is taked this modulus code name yardage, in the software of reading terminal, need to add the analysis program of modulus code name yardage by above principle; This section is described to be can be from the release of stating previously.
In addition, also can with second scanning row 35, second induction row 36 is close to the connection medium of assembling, changes silver granuel zebra bar or row's metal spring bar into, the resistance that connects medium like this is very little just can ignore, i.e. Figure 47, the top and rightmost Rb can save in 48.The resistance that detects the measured value network like this should be easier, because of the change in resistance of the measured value network of each code value more obvious.
Find out to have a plurality of break-make code name yardages during Party A's formula in the single Ma Xian district of a sign indicating number section from aforementioned, the single Ma Xian district of a sign indicating number section is a whole modulus code name yardage during Party B's formula.
The second conduction code is available or can be without modulus code name yardage (preceding mention), have only two BIT (promptly having two sign indicating number lines to touch zone position) such as the single Ma Xian of each yard section district, the single Ma Xian of sign indicating number section district presumable 00 then, 01,10,11 these 4 code value values resistance of the corresponding measured value network that forms separately differ more obvious, obviously obtain the two BIT code values in the single Ma Xian of this yard section district easily from the measured value network resistance that reads, and need not use modulus code name yardage mode, this section is described to be obvious.
Be to use the pick-up main body of second reading terminal (because of not inserting data card as Figure 39, do not insert the component type data card yet, so this pick-up main body also is an acoustic pickup) the circuit diagram of an embodiment (present embodiment mainly is the hardware principle of to read yard principle and reading the acoustic pickup of sound music reading material in order to illustrate, bottom position among Figure 39 also has second conduction code 30), the 3rd, MCU, this MCU model is selected SNC5A9 for use, the 5th, the second reading terminal, adopt Figure 33 form, analog to digital converter is TLV1543, the 30th, the second conduction code can adopt Figure 31 to show the second conduction code of form; Have only some to show the second conduction code of form as Figure 31 on the whole page of the sound music reading material that is used of pick-up main body (this sound music reading material such as based on book) therewith, the code value of each the single second conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material is a plurality of period number value, and the set of this all second conduction code on the whole page of sound music reading material is exactly all the conduction code (all code word) on the whole page of this sound music reading material.Its reading terminal circuit such as Figure 33, single-chip microcomputer need provide 12 output scanning pin (connect scanning end), survey zebra bar resistance output pins for 3.Also need the communication pin of 5 conducts and TLV1543.Can regard as the sign indicating number section of Figure 32 is come measured value as first yard of conduction code Far Left section.It is the ADC chip of 10 bit resolutions that analog to digital converter TLV1543 (example): TLV1543 is adopted in the measurement of voltage, and 11 tunnel analog inputs are arranged, by one tunnel conversion of serial communication human hair combing waste command selection, conventional switching time: 0.02 millisecond; Transformation result is read back by the serial communication pin; The EOC pin is an EOC sign pin.
Three 5K resistance is the divider resistance that is used to measure the equivalent resistance of measured value network.
The pick-up main body of present embodiment utilizes the second reading terminal to read the step of sign indicating number: reading terminal is attached on the second conduction code 30 on the page of sound music reading material, survey the measured value network resistance (and surveying top row's sign indicating number line earlier) of the 1st the sign indicating number section in the left side earlier: need the resistance value of the Rb of survey conductive adhesive tape 7 earlier, all sweep traces are set to the high-impedance state input, rising EE_0 end, electric current is from the line of induction 24 process conductive adhesive tapes 7, flow to the second feedback dish 34 of the 2nd the sign indicating number section in the left side, EE_1, EE_2 two wires forbidden energy, the second feedback dish 34 of electric current the 2nd sign indicating number section from the left side, second feedback line 38 by the 2nd the sign indicating number section in the left side, by conductive adhesive tape 7, lead rod 9 by resistance, again by conductive adhesive tape 7, flow to this yard section (the 1st the sign indicating number section in the left side) second feedback line 38, arrive the second feedback dish 34 of this yard section again, pass through conductive adhesive tape 7 again, get back to the line of induction 24 on the induction row 36 of reading terminal, flow to DD_0, measure feedback current parameters (surveying the pressure drop on the 5K divider resistance) with TLV1543, can converse the resistance value of the Rb of conductive adhesive tape 7, this resistance value also is the resistance value of Rb of the conductive adhesive tape 7 of the left side the 2nd sign indicating number segment encode line contact.Then, scanning end SS_0 raises, electric current holds SS_0 to sweep trace 23 from scanning, pass through conductive adhesive tape 7 again, flow to the second code-disc 32 of the 1st the sign indicating number section in the left side, all the other sweep traces are set to high-impedance state input, EE_0, EE_1 entirely, three end line forbidden energy of EE_2, electric current by the sign indicating number line (one or several is generally arranged) in the sign indicating number section, is led rod 9 through conductive adhesive tape 7 and resistance again from second code-disc 32, pass through conductive adhesive tape 7 again, flow to the second feedback line 38 of this yard section at last, arrive second feedback dish 34 again, pass through conductive adhesive tape 7 again, get back to the line of induction 24 on the induction row 36 of reading terminal, flow to DD_0, use electric resistance partial pressure mode (the 5K divider resistance pulls down to ground) to measure voltage swing (being pressure drop) on the 5K divider resistance at DD_0 then, and further calculate the equivalent resistance of the measured value network on the current path with the ADC device; After calculating the equivalent resistance of measured value network, can release the combination of corresponding sign indicating number line, and draw the scale-of-two code value of the single sign indicating number of this yard section line.Then rising next one scanning end goes to read next yard section code value, repeats step just now, till the single pass value of reading is finished in rising in turn to all 12 scanning ends; Promptly finish an all-key and read task.And please note, in the measured value network resistance of surveying the 2nd the sign indicating number section in the left side and during rising SS_1, its feedback electric current also is to flow to DD_0, survey its current parameters again, its difference when surveying the 1st sign indicating number section rising SS_0 is that resistance is led rod and grown 2 units when calculating, thus detect on the loop resistance Rc many 2 (electric current needs many through 2 Rc when flowing to DD_0).(test of all the other several verso sections is analogized)
The pick-up main body of present embodiment, when reading sign indicating number scanning, do not make the scanning end of scanning among all SS_0-SS_11, all need be set to the high-impedance state input, its pull-down impedance generally has tens K to hundreds of K ohm, when influencing the measurement quality greatly inadequately as impedance, can select the IO pin to have the MCU of floating dummy status, the figure place that perhaps reduces conduction code 30 also can be held diode of string in each scanning of SS_0-SS_11 in addition to reduce current bypass to ground, forward scan, oppositely not conducting.EE_0, EE_1, the effect of three end lines of EE_2 is the resistance that is used to survey conductive adhesive tape 7, diode of string on every line, when this several threads did not raise, all being set to output 0 became forbidden energy, extraneous current reversal has only 1,2 microampere by diode, and measurement is had no impact.
The sending-end impedance of actual analog to digital converter is generally very high, and measurement is had no impact.
The pick-up main body of present embodiment relates to reads sign indicating number, acoustic pickup operation master control, the pronunciation supervisor is stored in the interior storer of SNC5A9 sheet, and the recording data of all periods of sound music reading material (all is the recording data of ADPCM form such as each recording data) also are stored in the storer in the SNC5A9 sheet (pick-up main body of present embodiment is non-plug-in card mode pick-up main body); Original this pick-up main body can be read each code word in this all code word and can play the period pronunciation by code value, all second conduction codes in all the code word on the whole page of this sound music reading material can be defined as all code words of portion that this pick-up main body can be read, during use, MCU utilize reading terminal read on the whole page of sound music reading material behind the code value of a conduction code in all code words of this in all code word, obtain a plurality of period number value from code value again, and the pronunciation of transferring each the self-corresponding period recording data of these a plurality of period number value in the recording data of all periods of the sound music reading material in the SNC5A9 on-chip memory to play each period.(each sound music reading material of mentioning in the narration of present embodiment obviously is meant same sound music reading material, the acoustic pickup that present embodiment is mentioned just is meant pick-up main body, the said pick-up main body of present embodiment is meant the part except that the conduction code 30 of bottom among Figure 39)
More than all be electromechanical to on-off type or reading of analog to digital conversion formula conduction code, adopt the color electrically conductive ink printing different (as adopting printing in addition as to aforementioned on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code with conduction code bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter), the mode that applies other the color conductive materials different with bearer plane be the electrically conductive ink mode different with bearer plane with print color in like manner), so available photo-electric reading terminal reads the bar sky that (when reading yard, needing with the contact of photo-electric reading terminal or near conduction code) formed by electrically conductive ink and obtains code value; Promptly adopt the on-off type or the analog to digital conversion formula conduction code of the color electrically conductive ink printing different with bearer plane, both can utilize the electromechanical reading terminal to read by the MCU of acoustic pickup, and also can utilize the photo-electric reading terminal to read by the MCU of acoustic pickup with photo-electric reading terminal with electromechanical reading terminal.Below be the page of reading matter with the bearer plane of conduction code, the color of the page of reading matter is white, the matter material of conduction code code word is an electrically conductive ink, its color is the example that is of black, the photo-electric reading terminal is such as light pen, concrete, light pen hardware can not changed, still utilize its photovoltaic principals to read the empty code value of representing of black and white bar of the sign indicating number line in conduction code Ma Xian district, need add software on software again analyses and reads its code value, the decoding of this software is analysed read procedure and is separated according to aforementioned conduction code coding principle, and this software generally is (unless the conduction code that this photo-electric reading terminal is read does not adopt break-make code name yardage or modulus code name yardage) that needs to resolve aforementioned break-make code name yardage or modulus code name yardage.
The sign indicating number of reading of photo-electric reading terminal belongs to ripe known technology, and its hardware system module and processing sequence are:
Optical system-" detector-" signal amplifies-" filter shape-" code translator-" read yard result's output
As use the photo-electric reading terminal to remove to read conduction code, and be code translator with what need in the upper module to change, can according to circumstances change its hardware or software, to adapt to the decoding of conduction code; All the other modules can be constant.
As accompanying drawing 42, it is the circuit diagram (being to read a yard principle with this circuit diagram here) of a pick-up main body in order to illustrate, its reading terminal uses light pen, the sign indicating number that acoustic pickup is read is the conduction code of form as shown in Figure 4, main MCU3 is still SNC710, its system master and read coded program and leave 55 li of program storages (SR008) in when reading yard, makes light pen contact (or approaching) with the Ma Xian district of conduction code and drags the at the uniform velocity inswept Ma Xian of light pen along continuous straight runs district.Light pen is ripe known technology, and just simple reference circuit given here is with its principle of work of simple declaration.D1 is that light emitting diode is used to shine conduction code, and D2 is a photodiode, and (it is the not reflected light of deceiving that there is the place of electrically conductive ink in the Ma Xian district to be used to experience the light of returning from conduction code Ma Xian district, the place of no electrically conductive ink is white reflected light, this is a general knowledge), 01 amplifier is the 1st grade of amplification of signal, 02 amplifier is formed hysteresis loop comparator, be used for signal shaping and become square wave output, wherein the resistance of Rx can be regulated, and D4, D5 are stabilivolts, Qb forms the switch loop, provides to be fit to the square wave output that MCU reads.This embodiment, the work of decoding is placed on the MCU the inside to be carried out, the output of light pen is square wave output at Out there, the Wave crest and wave trough width of square-wave waveform is consistent with the black and white bar sky in the Ma Xian district of conduction code than width, so just can in MCU, write down the high level lasting time of each crest of the square-wave waveform of coming in from the P12 mouth and the low duration of each trough, can obtain conduction code the Ma Xian district 0,1 original code value, again according to the respective coding form (such as break-make code name yardage) in the Ma Xian district of conduction code, solve its last code value with software and come, the processing to the waveform error of the square wave of coming in from the P12 mouth need be arranged in the software certainly; Timing to the high-low level duration can be made of the interruption of MCU.
The data storage that relates to pronunciation is 6 li of external data-carrier stores, external data storer 6 is made on the data card, this pick-up main body is to insert data card mode pick-up main body, during use, data card is inserted this pick-up main body and forms acoustic pickup, MCU with reading terminal read behind the code value, press code value again and handle pronunciation.
Conduction code for two row's code values are arranged has only a light pen as pick-up main body, and the user can drag inswept two rows sign indicating number line successively; In addition also can adorn two light pens side by side on pick-up main body, the signal output of two light pens enters MCU simultaneously respectively, understands respectively, and the user once drags the two rows sign indicating number line of sweeping to conduction code with regard to available two light pens respectively when reading yard.
The light pen of present embodiment also can be replaced by the light pen of other kind, also can be replaced by the photo-electric reading terminal of other type, such as ccd reading terminal (ccd reading terminal not be used in drag on the code word inswept).
Routine techniques category by the photo-electric reading terminal, such as bar code, its conduction code both sides need have initial or finish bar for photo-electric reading terminal identification location, so will be suitable for reading with the photo-electric reading terminal as conduction code (on-off type or modulus formula), also need consider this point in practice, the simplyst conduction code code word one or more BIT perseverances foremost can be changed to 1 (the sign indicating number line on the limit of the conduction code of its BIT correspondence touches the position and is equipped with a yard line), doing initial of sign indicating number for photo-electric reading terminal identification location, and these initial BIT equally when being read by the electromechanical reading terminal also to locating effectively; Can specialize in the photo-electric reading terminal initial of the other special printed code of conduction code in addition yet and read the location, the technology point about initial sky of sign indicating number does not have new meaning in a word, and those skilled in the art can settle a dispute by the parties concerned themselves by technology general knowledge.
About break-make code name yardage, a bit replenish, this point also can be released voluntarily by those skilled in the art: if first conduction code one row sign indicating number line (containing a plurality of yards sections) totally 64, per 10 BIT break-make code name yardages are represented 8 effective BIT, that can have more 4 positions at last, settling mode can have: the one, cast out these 4, can be decided to be 60 to first conduction code one row's sign indicating number line, each break-make code name yardage accounts for 10 BIT, the 2nd, can set up another kind to these unnecessary 4 and substitute corresponding relation, promptly constitute another kind of break-make code name yardage and represent 2 effective BIT with 4 bit code lines.For two row sign indicating number lines are arranged, obviously can directly break-make code name yardage code value be fractureed in the centre, be placed on respectively more up and down in the row's sign indicating number line, as long as be the condition of all having time between the adjacent code line because of satisfying in the Ma Xian district.
Other has a relevant electromechanical to read the technology point of sign indicating number, be exactly that some MCU inside has comprised analog to digital converter, so as with this MCU, reading terminal can directly link to each other with MCU, just can omit such as the level break-make testing circuit of Party A's formula or the analog to digital converter of Party B's formula.But this all is a routine techniques, with the essence of the mode of using level break-make testing circuit or analog to digital converter be same.
State by this instructions front and can release this section content: if a conduction code is only represented a foregoing period number value, because of its general maximal value only several thousand, so the form of conduction code can be with single and need not be double, Party A's formula sign indicating number as Fig. 3, even the sign indicating number hop count also can be reduced to 4 from 8, represent that altogether more than 20 BIT gets final product the (needs that how much depend on figure place of sign indicating number section, when the BIT figure place is got over for a long time, Duan Yingyue is many for sign indicating number), this comes, and reading terminal can omit an induction row 14 here, only need an induction row 14, a first scanning row 15 who mixes the next door reads sign indicating number, and the way of corresponding level break-make testing circuit also reduces, and it is easier to handle, remaining break-make code name yardage form then, circuit theory is read a yard principle, reads yard step etc. and still is same as double form; Also in like manner can make singlely for the conduction code of Party B's formula and reading terminal, it detects principle and is same as double; As with photo-electric detect the first and second two kinds of single row type conduction codes as light pen, light pen of those need can and do not need two light pens side by side.
And the sign indicating number line in each yard section touches zone position quantity and also can adjust (this is obvious), as Figure 49, is Party A's formula conduction code of 4 yards sections, the every yard single Ma Xian of section district a sign indicating number line touch the position and be equipped with 10, read the first reading terminal of this kind sign indicating number, still can take to intersect cabling, promptly the line of induction on the induction row, the 1st, 11, article 21,31, connect D_0, the 2nd, 12, article 22,32, connect D_1.。。The 10th, 20,30, article 40, connect D_9, from D_0, D_1 to D_9 is the test side, (only be here for the brief description principle, the additional line of induction extends on the parallel shifted both sides when supposing not to read the sign indicating number contact for adaptation), touch the position as for yard line in the every single Ma Xian of the every yard section district of reading yard principle process and stating previously and be changed to 8 similar, can be referring to aforementioned.This section content can be released by the priority application file.
The said everywhere conduction code of this instructions, at two kinds of levels, the conduction code of 1 layer (low layer) can be an on-off type, the analog to digital conversion formula, Party A's formula, conduction codes such as Party B's formula, the conduction code that can also form by conductive materials and electron opaque material, the conduction code on the fritter paper, anti-subsides mode conduction code, non-planar conduction code etc., the conduction code of this layer carries any code value information regardless of it, and this instructions is 1 layer of conduction code setting forth what mainly address when conduction code is read yard principle; The conduction code of 2 layers (high levels) is meant that the represented information of its code value is the information relevant with music, and that its concrete conduction code form still is that of state previously 1 layer of usefulness is several (also being that the represented information of its code value is that 1 layer of conduction code of the information relevant with music is exactly 2 layers of conduction code); The 110th page of conduction code of mentioning in the past of this instructions all is meant 2 layers conduction code, to indicate information that its code value represents be the information relevant with music (or have the value that is similar to conduction code to have or contain explanation several period number value) as having when mentioning conduction code after the 110th page in this instructions and the 110th page, this conduction code just is meant 2 layers conduction code, the 110th page in this instructions and the 110th page are mentioned later everywhere does not make the conduction code that this indicates, and makes a general reference those several conduction codes of 1 layer exactly.The conduction code of mentioning everywhere in claims all is meant 2 layers of conduction code.This section described is conspicuous.
The conduction code that this instructions front is mainly addressed, its conduction code is all to be made up of conductive materials, be only to contain conductive materials on the conduction code to cover the piece group (and the whole component that covers the piece group of the conductive materials on the single conduction code can be with a kind of conductive materials, perhaps, the component that the conductive materials of single conduction code covers the different piece of piece group can be the inhomogeneous conductive materials or the different cultivars of similar conductive materials), Fig. 5 (or Figure 44) for example, the point-like dash area is covered with conductive materials among the figure, the dot-hatched that is covered with conductive materials (electrically conductive ink) on 8 yards section first conduction code code words among the figure partly is to cover the piece group, and whole dash areas of this conduction code (promptly being coated with the seal part) all are the dot-hatched parts, cover the piece group so only contain conductive materials on this conduction code.In addition, also can be on bearer plane, make contain on the single conduction code conductive materials cover piece group and electron opaque material cover the piece group (such as both print or the coating electrically conductive material also print or apply electron opaque material form conduction code), this is another form of conduction code, and this conduction code is made up of conductive materials and electron opaque material; This section electron opaque material of saying had both referred to the megohmite insulant (as non-conductive printing ink) of usual meaning, also refer to the material that resistivity is very big, whether it exists the sign indicating number of reading to the electromechanical reading terminal to have no impact, can or be coated in bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter) the electron opaque material printing and go up the electron opaque material covering piece group that forms the conduction code on the bearer plane, electron opaque material covers (it is identical or be more or less the same that electron opaque material covers the thickness of piece group each several part) that the piece group generally is a plane formula, promptly form such as the non-conductive printing ink of available one-step print, (electron opaque material covering piece group also can be a non-planar certainly, such as forming so that the thickness of electron opaque material covering piece group each several part differs obviously by the non-conductive printing ink of repeatedly overlapping printing, just do not have necessity; And to form the electron opaque material that electron opaque material covers the piece group can be one or more, and multiple also can being equal to regards a kind of as).Illustrate with the example of electrically conductive ink below this section, illustrate with the example of non-conductive printing ink as electron opaque material as conductive materials; Alleged in the file of the present invention ' contain on the single conduction code conductive materials covers the piece group and electron opaque material covers the piece group ', for example the component of the covering of the dot-hatched among Figure 28 piece group is an electrically conductive ink, and for example the component of the covering of the horizontal line shape shade among Figure 28 piece group is non-conductive printing ink.The on-off type conduction code that contains electron opaque material covering piece group on the conduction code is that (main body of supposing the sound music reading material that this is routine is example with the book to example with the Party A's formula sign indicating number as Figure 28, the bearer plane of conduction code is the page of book), wherein dot-hatched partly is that electrically conductive ink covers the piece group, horizontal line shape shadow region is that non-electrically conductive ink covers the piece group, among Figure 28, two non-conductive printing ink of horizontal line shade shape covered pieces about non-conductive printing ink covering piece group on the conduction code contained, and two non-conductive printing ink covering pieces do not link to each other mutually and also do not contact; The analog to digital conversion formula conduction code that contains electron opaque material covering piece group on the conduction code is that (main body of supposing the sound music reading material that this is routine is example with the book to example with the Party B's formula sign indicating number as Figure 29, the bearer plane of conduction code is the page of book), wherein dot-hatched partly is that electrically conductive ink covers the piece group, and horizontal line shape dash area is that non-electrically conductive ink covers the piece group; At Figure 28, in 29, non-conductive printing ink also forms the sign indicating number line (line that horizontal line shape dash area extends up and down that is similar to electrically conductive ink in the sign indicating number line present position of original electrically conductive ink, identical with the sign indicating number line width of electrically conductive ink), the sign indicating number line by different non-conductive printing ink makes up the binary message representing to add (the sign indicating number line of this non-conductive printing ink represent information can be read by the photo-electric reading terminal); All the other dot-hatched part (electrically conductive ink covers the piece group) is the electrically conductive ink covering piece group of the original conduction code of all being made up of electrically conductive ink, the definition mode of touching the district on this conduction code is equally (but to represent that touching zone position with other on the conduction code of a certain code value does not have the zone position of touching that is communicated with, or do not cover or be coated with electron opaque material whatever with the definition mode of touching the district of the conduction code of all being made up of electrically conductive ink also; Be equipped with the zone position of touching that is communicated with and still have conductive materials to cover and represent on the conduction code of a certain code value to touch the position) with other, so, the hardware that reads the electromechanical reading terminal of this conduction code can be constant, it is inoperative to the electromechanical reading terminal that non-conductive printing ink in the conduction code zone covers the piece group, has only the electrically conductive ink covering piece group in the conduction code zone that the electromechanical reading terminal is worked; Wherein form the conductive materials covering piece group of Different Plane shape to form the mode of the different code value of the incompatible expression of different circuit bank by electrically conductive ink, be still the principle of the conduction code of narrating repeatedly with this instructions front, and the conduction code form that forms like this and read coding mode still can be on-off type (by respectively touch break-make between zone position make up represent code value) or analog to digital conversion formula (by respectively touching on the zone position and respectively touching between zone position the formed circuit network of conductive materials and represent code value), the break-make code name yardage of Party A's formula, the modulus code name yardage of Party B's formula all still can be used, just some BIT position of Party A's formula sign indicating number may have been occupied by non-conductive printing ink covering piece group, so when software performs an analysis code value, need do corresponding consideration, cover the piece group and use its color non-conductive printing ink different to print non-conductive printing ink in this way with bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter) color, and form the bar sky with non-conductive printing ink and represent information, so, conduction code just can be read by the photo-electric reading terminal, and (promptly the information bit of reading the code value that this conduction code gets with the photo-electric reading terminal is Duoed several BIT than the information bit of reading the code value that this conduction code gets with the electromechanical reading terminal to the information that the bar sky of the empty and non-conductive printing ink composition of the bar of electrically conductive ink (is different with the bearer plane color as its color) composition can both be represented to be read by the photo-electric reading terminal; As do not have when mentioning and specialized his justice, mention everywhere that in file of the present invention the code value acquiescence of this conduction code is read with the electromechanical reading terminal, i.e. the code value of only representing by conductive materials covering piece group).Figure 28 and Figure 29 only are examples, all are that the mode that has electron opaque material to cover the piece group on the conduction code code word of conductive materials also can have other mode at original matter material.As take mode of printing, and this sign indicating number generally needs respectively electrically conductive ink and non-conductive printing ink are stamped, and what only contain on the performance (size, coded system read etc.) of all the other relevant this conduction codes and the conduction code that conductive materials covers the piece group yard is the same.For containing the situation (can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code) that conductive materials covers piece group and electron opaque material covering piece group on the single conduction code, whole component that the conductive materials of its single conduction code covers the piece group can be with a kind of conductive materials, perhaps, the component that the conductive materials of single conduction code covers the different piece of piece group can be the inhomogeneous conductive materials or the different cultivars of similar conductive materials, the component that covers the different piece of piece group as the conductive materials of conduction code is different conductive materials, these different conductive materials still can form the combination of circuits of expression code value, such conduction code is still conduction code, and the conduction code form that forms like this and to read coding mode still can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula, the information of representing as its code value is the information relevant with music, and this kind conduction code just still belongs to the scope of the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere.For containing the conduction code (can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula) that conductive materials covers piece group and electron opaque material covering piece group on the single conduction code, the different piece that covers the piece group at the conductive materials of conduction code can be used the different cultivars of inhomogeneous conductive materials or similar conductive materials and adopt overlapping mode (such as overlapping printing, the conductive materials that prints above can cover or not exclusively cover the conductive materials print below fully) form conduction code, these different conductive materials still can form the combination of circuits of expression code value, such conduction code is still conduction code, and the conduction code form that forms like this and to read coding mode still can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula, the information of representing as its code value is the information relevant with music, and this kind conduction code just still belongs to the scope of the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere.For containing the conduction code (can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula) that conductive materials covers piece group and electron opaque material covering piece group on the single conduction code, can also be metallic film or metal foil paper, after cutting out, stick on the conductive materials that forms conduction code on nonconducting bearer plane again and cover the piece group; Even also can be paper nonconducting and that color is different with the bearer plane color, after cutting out, stick on the electron opaque material that forms conduction code on nonconducting bearer plane again and cover the piece group, if the information that the code value of this kind conduction code is represented is the information relevant with music, this kind conduction code just still belongs to the scope of the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere.In addition, this mode conduction code (can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula) also can comprise this situation: promptly be still on nonconducting bearer plane, contain conductive materials on the single conduction code and cover piece group and electron opaque material covering piece group, but the color of conductive materials and bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter) color is same or similar, and the color of electron opaque material is different with bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter) color, available conductive materials is formed the circuit of expression code value, contact conduction code and move reading terminal with the position of electron opaque material indication conduction code reader when conveniently reading yard, on bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter), just can't see the circuit of conductive materials formation like this, and the shape that the electron opaque material that can only see indication conduction code position forms, (original music score content is still visible on the whole page of reading matter certainly), if the information that the code value of this kind conduction code is represented is the information relevant with music, this kind conduction code just still belongs to the scope of the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere.This conduction code of forming by conductive materials and electron opaque material (can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula), also has a kind of situation, be exactly to form conduction code conductive materials and the overlapping printing of electron opaque material or coating (such as a bulk of electrically conductive ink of printing on bearer plane earlier, republish the non-conductive printing ink of a fritter above the conductive ink layer at this, non-conductive printing ink not exclusively covers electrically conductive ink), to this conduction code, the bad strict conductive materials of distinguishing covers piece and electron opaque material covering piece, but being still, this conduction code forms by conductive materials and electron opaque material, be to form difformity with conductive materials different circuit bank is incompatible represents different code values to form, the each several part conductive materials of forming conduction code still can be the inhomogeneous conductive materials or the different cultivars of similar conductive materials, in the conduction code zone, still have and touch district's (all or part of district that touches is in the conductive materials surface portion that exposes outside), when reading yard, the electromechanical reading terminal of acoustic pickup is contacted with conduction code, reading terminal with touch the district contact, touching district or part by whole in the conduction code zone touches district and reading terminal and carries out electric current and exchanges with detection code value (read yard), and the conduction code form that forms like this and to read coding mode still can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula, it is read sign indicating number still can be by the principle of stating previously, if the information that the code value of this kind conduction code is represented is the information relevant with music, this kind conduction code just still belongs to the scope of the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere.
Contain the conduction code (can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula) that conductive materials covers piece group and electron opaque material covering piece group on its conduction code for the said several forms of epimere, can be that the plane formula conduction code (also is that its conductive materials covering piece group is a plane formula, it is identical or be more or less the same to be that conductive materials covers the each several part thickness of piece group) or non-planar conduction code (also be its conductive materials to cover piece group be non-planar, promptly the conductive materials each several part thickness that covers the piece group differs obvious).
The form of the conduction code on the whole page of the sound music reading material that file of the present invention relates to, can be conventional, promptly be to take modes such as printing conductive inks or coating electrically conductive material, (page of reading matter is meant the page such as book at the page as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body; The page of reading matter is nonconducting) go up to form the conduction code code word (be reading matter page directly as the conduction code carrier, the bearer plane of the page of reading matter) as conduction code, this section is replenished a kind of mode, be on forming several conduction codes on the surface of a fritter planar materials and this fritter planar materials being pasted the page as the reading matter of sound music reading material main body, promptly be the carrier of a fritter nonconducting planar materials in surface (such as a fritter paper) as conduction code, the surface of this planar materials is as the bearer plane of conduction code, with the example of a fritter paper as planar materials, the shape of this fritter paper can be rectangle or other shape, area can hold one or more conduction codes and get final product, adopt the mode of addressing previously again, adopt modes such as printing conductive inks or coating electrically conductive material, on this fritter paper surface, form one or more conduction code code words, again this fritter paper is pasted on certain page (such as the page of book) of reading matter, all can be to other conduction code that will be arranged on the whole page of reading matter by being formed on the fritter paper like this and pasting on the reading matter respective page, this also is the form of the conduction code on a kind of relevant whole page of sound music reading material; A kind of replacement form that is equal to, be many conduction codes that each page of reading matter is used, form simultaneously on the paper that (such as printing) magnify to or number, be cut into some fritter paper again, every fritter paper contains one or more conduction code code words on the surface, again each fritter paper is pasted its place that need pronounce of each page; Also can adopt other form,, on the surface of each fritter paper, take modes such as printing or coating to form one or more conduction code code words again such as not having each fritter surface the paper of conduction code to paste earlier on each page of reading matter.When adopting this conduction code form, conduction code still can be as previously described, only contain conductive materials on the single conduction code and cover the piece group, contain conductive materials covering piece group and electron opaque material on the perhaps single conduction code and cover the piece group (promptly, during such as printing conductive sign indicating number on fritter paper, also use certain part of electron opaque material printing conductive sign indicating number), perhaps single conduction code overlaps to form (epimere is stated) by conductive materials and electron opaque material mixing.After adopting the conduction code form of this Duan Shu, the page of reading matter with regard to unnecessary must be nonconducting, such as the metal foil paper that can be conduction, because conduction code is that (carrier of conduction code is this fritter paper on fritter paper, rather than the page or leaf of reading matter), it is read sign indicating number and lead non-conductive having no relations with the page of reading matter.After adopting the conduction code form of this Duan Shu, the conduction code code word still can be on-off type or analog to digital conversion formula form, and its instantiation still can be Party A's formula conduction code or the Party B's formula conduction code of stating previously, and is obviously still noted earlier by this instructions to its process of reading sign indicating number; This mode is similar in the department stores, and printing bar code on a fritter paper labels, is pasted the commodity surface to label again.File of the present invention is the bearer plane of said conduction code (also being the bearer plane of conduction code) everywhere, obviously be meant a plane of the carrier of conduction code, and this conduction code is on this plane.
File of the present invention is the form of a conduction code on the whole page of the sound music reading material of indication everywhere, can be that directly (this is the form of the conduction code mainly addressed of other page of this instructions as the form of the conduction code of bearer plane the page of sound music reading material (also promptly as the page of the reading matter of sound music reading material main body), such as on the page of reading matter with the direct printing conductive sign indicating number of electrically conductive ink), also can be that on the surface of the nonconducting planar materials in fritter surface stated as epimere this conduction code to be arranged (promptly be the carrier of this nonconducting planar materials in fritter surface as conduction code, have only this conduction code on the surface of this fritter planar materials or a plurality of code words that comprise this conduction code are arranged, here a plurality of code words of saying may be conduction codes entirely, also may also have the code word of other yard kind) and this fritter planar materials be the form that sticks on the page of reading matter; And these two kinds of form conduction codes can be that its conduction code is the conduction code information-related with musical sonification, and the form of two kinds of conduction codes saying here (being the form that sticks on the reading matter page on the surface of the reading matter page as the nonconducting planar materials of form and fritter surface of the conduction code of bearer plane conduction code and this fritter planar materials being arranged directly) is mutually to be equal to replacement.
The form of conduction code, except can be (can be described as the form of just pasting being formed by printing or mode such as coating electrically conductive material, just subsides form comprises that the modes such as employing printing conductive inks stated previously are in the form that forms on the fritter paper on the page that conduction code is attached to reading matter again), this section is replenished a kind of form, file of the present invention is called anti-subsides form with this kind form, this instructions is stated previously is that the bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter) of conduction code is nonconducting, the conductive materials that printing or coating are got on conducts electricity, and anti-subsides form is, the bearer plane of conduction code (such as the page of reading matter) is made such as metal foil paper with conduction, cover nonconducting part in the conduction code code word zone with nonconducting material again, cover on the page nonconducting part in the conduction code code word zone such as available non-conductive printing ink with mode of printing, and exposed regions metal foil paper just, be conduction and be the zone of originally just pasting the form printing conductive inks, so also formed conduction code (and the also all available non-conductive ink printing in the zone that need not conduct electricity on the bearer plane beyond the conduction code code word zone covers); The conductive region (conductive materials covering piece) that is originally just pasting the conduction code of form is cambered outwards, the conductive region of the conduction code of anti-subsides form concaves, as long as the very thin thickness of the non-conductive printing ink of printing, do not influence reading to conduction code, but after adopting anti-subsides form, generally only be applicable to on-off type conduction code (not being suitable for analog to digital conversion formula conduction code), and need use the conduction code of solid size section, during because of a plurality of yards sections each yard section be conducting be the equal of a sign indicating number section, the conduction code definition of taking the conduction code of the anti-subsides form of on-off type solid size section form to adopt, the conduction code shape, the structure of electromechanical reading terminal, the mode that reads all can identical with the form of just pasting (such as identical with Party A's formula sign indicating number of stating previously).Adopt anti-subsides form, can all use making of conduction to the whole page or leaf of reading matter (such as book) such as metal foil paper, print non-conductive printing ink in the above and form the conduction code code word, also can (in the conduction code zone of need, print the non-conductive printing ink at the non-conductive printing ink of printing on the metal foil paper of fritter in advance at the conduction code that will form, the every place that need not conduct electricity covers such as the also all available non-conductive ink printing in foil paper edge on the foil paper) formation conduction code code word, again this biscuit metal foil paper is pasted that (page of reading matter can be common papery on the page of reading matter, reading matter is such as being book), perhaps on the page of the reading matter of common papery, print with electrically conductive ink earlier, the area of flat blocks of printing equates with the conduction code area or can hold conduction code than its summary ambassador flat blocks area, and then prints non-conductive printing ink and form anti-subsides form conduction code code word on the electrically conductive ink flat blocks.When adopting anti-subsides form, on conduction code, the non-conductive printing ink that still available color is different with the bottom surface prints some bar skies (this empty information can be read by the photo-electric reading terminal) in addition, come the metal foil paper different with coverage rate with exposed color mixes the composition conduction code (be to contain conductive materials covering piece group and electron opaque material covering piece group on the single conduction code, can referring to forward the 4th section state).When adopting anti-subsides form, even also can be on the metal foil paper page earlier above the non-conductive printing ink of printing, republish electrically conductive ink, form more complicated conduction code code word by anti-subsides and just subsides form.Giving an example of anti-subsides form conduction code code word: as Party A's formula sign indicating number of Figure 43, what the housing line fenced up is a biscuit metal foil paper, the zone of dot-hatched all is the metal foil paper that exposes, and remaining unshaded white portion in the frame line is to print the zone (the every place that need not conduct electricity all is to cover with non-conductive ink printing such as the foil paper edge on the foil paper) that is coated with non-conductive printing ink, exposed metal foil paper promptly forms anti-subsides form conduction code, can this biscuit metal foil paper be pasted on the page of reading matter again.And the conduction code of various anti-subsides forms can be the conduction code information-related with musical sonification.
Because of taking printing or application pattern, so the conductive layer of (on the page such as reading matter) is generally very thin on the bearer plane, conductive layer (conductive materials cover piece group) should be regarded plane (comprise overlapping printing but conductive materials covers the situation that each regional thickness of piece group is more or less the same) as, this conduction code can be described as the plane formula conduction code, it is plane formula (be the thickness of the conductive materials each several part that covers the piece group identical or be more or less the same) that conductive materials on the plane formula conduction code covers the piece group, and this instructions front also is to set forth like this; It is the conduction code of plane formula that conductive materials on every its conduction code of file agreement of the present invention covers the piece group, all is the plane formula conduction code, and no matter whether there is electron opaque material to cover the piece group on its conduction code; In addition as on the page of reading matter, adopting repeatedly overlapping printing or coating electrically conductive material, can cause a conductive materials on the conduction code to cover the conductive materials thickness difference of the each several part of piece group, as measure this thickness difference big (as 1 millimeter) at millimeter, claim conductive materials being the just not too suitable of plane formula in shape again, so can be described as the non-planar conduction code, it is non-planar (thickness that is the each several part of conductive materials covering piece group differs obvious) that the conductive materials on the non-planar conduction code covers the piece group; It is the conduction code of non-planar that conductive materials on every its conduction code of file agreement of the present invention covers the piece group, all is the non-planar conduction code, and no matter whether there is electron opaque material to cover the piece group on its conduction code.But conductive materials covers the thickness of piece group each several part and differs the flat shape that does not obviously influence former conduction code; Non-planar conduction code for on-off type, the thickness that covers piece group each several part owing to conductive materials differs the electric conductivity (each conductive materials covering piece can not be too thin so that can not conduct electricity or make the very poor of electric conductivity change certainly) that does not obviously influence covering piece group, so its conduction code form, the circuit structure of electromechanical reading terminal, the way of contact of conduction code and electromechanical reading terminal when reading yard, reading yard principle and read yard step etc. all can be identical with the plane formula conduction code of on-off type (as with the example of book as reading matter, conduction code on the page of book is such as being the non-planar first conduction code of selecting for use flat shape such as Fig. 4 to show, its code-disc, the definition in Ma Xian district is still as plane formula first conduction code, select Fig. 8 for use, first reading terminal circuit form shown in Figure 7, reading terminal still can be consulted Fig. 2 with the locus decomposition of conduction code when use contacts and show, when reading yard, reading terminal is contacted with conduction code, electric current mobility status when reading yard can be consulted Figure 24 and show, use the enforcement circuit of the acoustic pickup that shows as Figure 26, all the other read yard principle and read yard step still to be same as the plane formula conduction code read yard principle and step, please refer to this instructions front states), just connecting medium (zebra bar) generally needs to improve, can make the surface of contact that the bottom of former zebra bar 7 contacts with conduction code into tangible prong shape and (can make row's prong form, the matter material of prong should still be the glue of conduction), to prevent to connect or to connect dislocation because of a conductive materials covering piece group segment thickness injustice causes, as Figure 45, be that reading terminal is pressed in situation on the conduction code when reading yard, zebra bar bottom is the prong shape, and each prong 41 has different compression degrees because of sign indicating number line thickness is different; Zebra bar available T font in the reality, as Figure 46 be the bottom for the example of shape of the T font zebra bar of prong shape (be row's prong form, this example contains 8 prongs 41), the wide density of its needle point is different with the wide density of the needle point of the zebra bar of Figure 45, all only is example.Non-planar conduction code for the analog to digital conversion formula, the variation in thickness that conductive materials covers piece group each several part has changed the resistance that covers the piece group, but still can regard resistor network (and can represent different code values) as by changing the thickness that covers piece group each several part, so its conduction code form, the circuit structure of electromechanical reading terminal, the way of contact of conduction code and electromechanical reading terminal when reading yard, reading yard principle and read yard step etc. all can be identical with the plane formula conduction code of analog to digital conversion formula, connect medium and generally also need also can use the T font zebra bar of prong shape by aforementioned improved.(such as the non-planar second conduction code of selecting for use flat shape such as Figure 31 to show, its code-disc, the definition in Ma Xian district is still as plane formula second conduction code, select second reading terminal circuit trace shown in Figure 33 for use, reading terminal still can be consulted Figure 30 with the locus exploded view of conduction code when use contacts and show, when reading yard, reading terminal is contacted with conduction code, use enforcement circuit as the acoustic pickup of Figure 39, all the other read yard principle and read yard step still be same as to the plane formula conduction code of analog to digital conversion formula read yard principle and step, please refer to this instructions front and state).Adopt the on-plane surface mode, go for just pasting the form conduction code, in like manner suitable equally to anti-subsides form conduction code; Adopting the on-plane surface mode, is to go for forming on fritter paper the form that on-plane surface mode conduction code is attached to the page of reading matter again; Adopt the conduction code of on-plane surface mode, still can be, its conduction code only contains conductive materials and covers piece group (it is non-planar that this conductive materials covers piece group), contain on the perhaps single conduction code conductive materials cover piece group (it is non-planar that this conductive materials covers piece group) and electron opaque material cover the piece group (this electron opaque material covering piece group can be plane formula or non-planar); And the different piece of the conductive materials of non-planar conduction code covering piece group can be used the different cultivars of inhomogeneous conductive materials or similar conductive materials; And the conductive materials of non-planar conduction code covers the piece group and also can use different conductive materials and adopt the mode of overlapping printing or coating to form.And various non-planar conduction codes can be the conduction codes information-related with musical sonification.The conduction code of mentioning everywhere in claims can be the non-planar conduction code of described these forms of this section.
File of the present invention is when relating to the MCU that narrates acoustic pickup and utilize the photo-electric reading terminal to read conduction code, the color of the matter material (such as electrically conductive ink) of requirement conduction code code word is different with the color of conduction code bearer plane (such as the page of reading matter), in fact generally be to need significantly difference, color such as electrically conductive ink is a black, the color of the page of reading matter is a white, could improve the resolution efficient of reading sign indicating number with photovoltaic like this, this is a general knowledge.
Various on-off types or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code that file of the present invention is related to, respectively touch touching on the zone position that zone position need not be communicated with other on its conduction code, can not cover conductive materials, also can cover conductive materials but do not contact with other conductive materials that respectively touches on the zone position, obviously covering the conductive materials mode is the replacement that is equal to that does not cover the conductive materials mode, for making the succinct of file of the present invention, the instructions of present specification and the conduction code that Figure of description relates to everywhere be with on its conduction code with other touching of touching respectively that zone position need not be communicated with do not cover on the zone position conductive materials be example (and as with other touching of touching respectively that zone position need not be communicated with the conductive materials of covering being arranged on the zone position on the conduction code and not contacting with other conductive materials that respectively touches on the zone position, the covering piece of the conductive materials of Xing Chenging can be considered and not belong to conductive materials covering piece group like this, covers the piece group and can belong to electron opaque material).
On-off type or analog to digital conversion formula conduction code that file of the present invention is related to, conductive materials covers the piece group and electron opaque material covers piece group (but each conduction code did not have electron opaque material to cover the piece group originally yet) as containing on its each conduction code, as when representing a certain code value, originally can touch zone position with other when a certain code value of expression and need not be communicated with by the zone position of touching that conductive materials covers as certain, routinely this to touch zone position be the blank conductive materials (can claim this to touch the position is changed to blank and touches zone position) that need not cover, (this conductive materials touches zone position with other and is not communicated with as touch zone position covering electron opaque material different with the bearer plane color (the covering piece that this electron opaque material forms can be considered and belongs to electron opaque material covering piece group) or conductive materials at this, the covering piece that this conductive materials forms also can be considered and belongs to electron opaque material covering piece group), this electron opaque material or conductive materials can be formed the empty shape of bar and form the BIT value that can be read by the photo-electric reading terminal, and the code value did not influence represented by conductive materials covering piece group is read in the existence of this electron opaque material or conductive materials to the electromechanical reading terminal; (this section front is touched the position with a blank and is changed to example, and several situation and one 's situation is similar); This section described conduction code, be equal to and contain the conduction code that conductive materials covers piece group and electron opaque material covering piece group on its conduction code, so this section described conduction code still belongs to the scope of the conduction code of mentioning in claims everywhere, also be same as not touching the principle mode (promptly the principle mode of its value of reading being same as the principle mode of conduction code value of reading that this section stated in addition) that zone position covers conduction code value of reading of electron opaque material or conductive materials with the electromechanical reading terminal in blank with the principle mode of electromechanical reading terminal to its value of reading.
Be used for the bar sky (except that the bar sky that the elaboration of relevant Figure 42 acoustic pickup embodiment is mentioned) that the photo-electric reading terminal reads everywhere on the conduction code that file of the present invention is mentioned, be not limited to resemble the bar sky of arranging by a direction the Ma Xian district of conduction code shown in Fig. 5 (or Fig. 4), can form the bar idle pattern of various flat shapes (such as bar and empty) (in the conduction code zone by conductive materials (or electron opaque material) by ring shooting, the covering piece that is formed by conductive materials or electron opaque material can be seen as bar, all the other vacant zones can be seen as sky), the photo-electric reading terminal needs to adapt to the information that the empty shape of corresponding bar is represented that reads certainly.
Said everywhere certain the concrete conduction code of file of the present invention is the conduction code of form as shown in Figure 5, be meant that its main shape is by form shown in Figure 5, but the layout of its Ma Xian district each yard line will be provided with according to concrete code value, and the layout of its Ma Xian district each yard line generally layout with Ma Xian district each yard line of the conduction code of Fig. 5 is different.For saying that certain concrete conduction code is the conduction code of form shown in Fig. 4 (or Fig. 3 or Figure 31), also all analogizes understanding as described in this section.
The implication of ' carrying ' before the 110th page in the implication of ' carrying ' in ' conduction code carries ' that file of the present invention is mentioned everywhere and this instructions in said ' code word is carried ' is identical.

Claims (19)

1. sound music reading material, its main body is a reading matter, on the whole page of aforementioned reading matter all code word is arranged, and it is characterized in that:
The information that the code value of each code word in aforementioned all the code word is represented is the information relevant with music.
2. sound music reading material according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The all code words of portion are arranged in described all the code word; Aforementioned all code word is whole code words or the part code word in described all the code word; Described all code word can be one or more code words; Aforementioned all code word can be one or more code words;
Each code word in aforementioned all code word can both be read by same acoustic pickup, each code word in aforementioned all code word is that the reading terminal by aforementioned acoustic pickup is read by aforementioned acoustic pickup, and each code word in aforementioned all code word can be read to be used for aforementioned acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation by aforementioned acoustic pickup;
Aforementioned acoustic pickup is to insert data card mode acoustic pickup, or slotting component type data card mode acoustic pickup; Aforementioned acoustic pickup includes an aforementioned reading terminal, a pronunciation device, a singlechip chip, this singlechip chip is the main process chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup, this singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned reading terminal purpose in aforementioned acoustic pickup, this singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned pronunciation device purpose in aforementioned acoustic pickup, aforementioned acoustic pickup in use, need use the storer collection, this storer collection is the storer collection relevant with aforementioned acoustic pickup, this storer collection is used to deposit the data that program that aforementioned acoustic pickup relates to and aforementioned acoustic pickup relate to, and each storer in this storer collection can be read use by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup;
The aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup utilizes the aforementioned reading terminal of aforementioned acoustic pickup can read each code word in aforementioned all code word, the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup.
3. sound music reading material according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again;
Described acoustic pickup when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup according to read described all code word in the code value of one or more code words musical sonification that described pronunciation device is play, be the pronunciation of one or more periods;
Described acoustic pickup is to insert data card mode acoustic pickup, is inserted with several data cards on the described acoustic pickup, on each data card in these several data cards storer is arranged;
Aforementioned several data cards are that supporting or this data card is not supporting with described sound music reading material with described sound music reading material for a data card and this data card, perhaps, aforementioned several data cards are that a plurality of data cards and this several data cards all are that supporting or these several data cards all are not that the partial data card in supporting or these several data cards is that another part data card is not supporting with described sound music reading material with described sound music reading material is supporting with described sound music reading material with described sound music reading material;
Described storer collection includes only storer on aforementioned several data cards or described storer collection and comprises storer on aforementioned several data cards;
Store the spectrum data of all periods of described reading matter on these several data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; Store the recording data of all periods of described reading matter on these several data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; Store the spectrum data of other periods in all periods of the recording data of some periods in all periods of described reading matter and described reading matter on these several data cards; The data that store each period in this all period at these several data cards are the information of recording data form or spectrum data format; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; Store on these several data cards for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be decoding program and the decoded data of decoding according to decoding rule; Each period in all periods of described reading matter can be encoded into separately the value of the amalgamation information of expression music score by coding rule; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; ,。
4. sound music reading material according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again;
Described acoustic pickup when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup according to read described all code word in the code value of one or more code words musical sonification that described pronunciation device is play, be the pronunciation of one or more periods;
Described acoustic pickup is to insert component type data card mode acoustic pickup, is inserted with several component type data cards on the described acoustic pickup, on each the component type data card in these several component type data cards storer is arranged;
Aforementioned several component type data cards are that supporting or this component type data card is not supporting with described sound music reading material with described sound music reading material for a component type data card and this component type data card, perhaps, aforementioned several component type data cards are that a plurality of component type data cards and this several component type data cards all are that supporting or these several component type data cards all are not that the part component type data card in supporting or these several component type data cards is that another part component type data card is not supporting with described sound music reading material with described sound music reading material is supporting with described sound music reading material with described sound music reading material;
Described storer collection includes only storer on aforementioned several component type data cards or described storer collection and comprises storer on aforementioned several component type data cards;
Store the spectrum data of all periods of described reading matter on these several component type data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; Store the recording data of all periods of described reading matter on these several component type data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; Store the spectrum data of other periods in all periods of the recording data of some periods in all periods of described reading matter and described reading matter on these several component type data cards; The data that store each period in this all period at these several component type data cards are the information of recording data form or spectrum data format; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; Store on these several component type data cards for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be decoding program and the decoded data of decoding according to decoding rule; Each period in all periods of described reading matter can be encoded into separately the value of the amalgamation information of expression music score by coding rule; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; ,。
5. sound music reading material according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The all code words of portion are arranged in described all the code word; Aforementioned all code word is whole code words or the part code word in described all the code word; Described all code word can be one or more code words; Aforementioned all code word can be one or more code words;
Each code word in aforementioned all code word can both be read by same acoustic pickup, each code word in aforementioned all code word is that the reading terminal by aforementioned acoustic pickup is read by aforementioned acoustic pickup, and each code word in aforementioned all code word can be read to be used for aforementioned acoustic pickup playing back music pronunciation by aforementioned acoustic pickup;
Aforementioned acoustic pickup is non-plug-in card mode acoustic pickup; Aforementioned acoustic pickup includes an aforementioned reading terminal, a pronunciation device, a singlechip chip, this singlechip chip is the main process chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup, this singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned reading terminal purpose in aforementioned acoustic pickup, this singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned pronunciation device purpose in aforementioned acoustic pickup, aforementioned acoustic pickup in use, need use the storer collection, this storer collection is the storer collection relevant with aforementioned acoustic pickup, this storer collection is used to deposit the data that program that aforementioned acoustic pickup relates to and aforementioned acoustic pickup relate to, and each storer in this storer collection can be read use by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup;
The aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup utilizes the aforementioned reading terminal of aforementioned acoustic pickup can read each code word in aforementioned all code word, the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup.
6. sound music reading material according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described storer collection is all storeies that can be read by described singlechip chip in the described acoustic pickup;
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again;
Described acoustic pickup when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup according to read described all code word in the code value of one or more code words musical sonification that described pronunciation device is play, be the pronunciation of one or more periods;
In the described memory collection or store the spectrum data of all periods of described reading matter in the memory that only has described pronunciation device to read; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; In the described memory collection or store the recording data of all periods of described reading matter in the memory that only has described pronunciation device to read; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; In the described memory collection or the data that store the spectrum data of other periods in all periods of the recording data of some periods in all periods of described reading matter and described reading matter in the memory that only has described pronunciation device to read and store each period in this all period be the information of recording data form or spectrum data format; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; Store in the described memory collection for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be decoding program and the decoded data of decoding according to decoding rule; Each period in all periods of described reading matter can be encoded into separately the value of the amalgamation information of expression music score by coding rule; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; The value of each code word in described all code word;
Perhaps; ,。
7. according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described sound music reading materials is characterized in that:
Described broadcast period pronunciation is the part pronunciation of playing whole pronunciations of period or playing period;
Described sound music reading material has one or more pages and only on a page code word is arranged, and perhaps, a plurality of pages is arranged and code word is all arranged on a plurality of pages; On arbitrary page of described sound music reading material or do not have code word, or a code word is arranged, or a plurality of code words that are in any diverse location are arranged;
A certain code word in described all the code word is to be in the position that need broadcast the corresponding musical sonification of playing of this code word on the whole page of described reading matter;
Described reading matter can be a book, books, and the music score book is printed on the card of picture and text, papers and magazines or map; A certain code word in described all the code word can be a conduction code, perhaps can be bar code, perhaps can be graphic code, perhaps can be magnetic code, perhaps can be character code; For a certain code word in described all the code word, the carrier of this code word can be a page or leaf of described reading matter, the bearer plane of this code word is a page of described reading matter, perhaps, the carrier of this code word can be a fritter planar materials, the bearer plane of this code word is the surface of planar materials, and it is to stick on the page of described reading matter that this code word, this planar materials are arranged on the surface of this planar materials.
8. one kind can be used the pick-up main body that playing back music is pronounced with the described sound music reading material of claim 1, this pick-up main body is acoustic pickup just, this acoustic pickup includes a reading terminal, a pronunciation device, a singlechip chip, this singlechip chip is the main process chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup, this singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned reading terminal purpose, this singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned pronunciation device purpose, aforementioned acoustic pickup in use, need use the storer collection, this storer collection is in order to deposit program and data, this storer collection is the storer collection relevant with aforementioned acoustic pickup, each storer in this storer collection can be read use by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup, and the main body of aforementioned sound music reading material is a reading matter, on the whole page of aforementioned reading matter all code word is arranged, the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup can utilize the aforementioned reading terminal of aforementioned acoustic pickup to read each code word in all code words of portion in aforementioned all the code word, it is characterized in that:
The information that the code value of each code word in aforementioned all the code word is represented is the information relevant with music, and by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup.
9. pick-up main body according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described storer collection can be several storeies in the described singlechip chip, maybe can be several storeies in the outer described pick-up main body of described singlechip chip, maybe can be that several storeies in the described singlechip chip add several interior storeies of the outer described pick-up main body of the above singlechip chip;
The data storage that program that described acoustic pickup relates to and described acoustic pickup relate to is in described storer collection;
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again;
Described all code word is whole code words or the part code word in described all the code word; Described all code word can be one or more code words; Described all code word can be one or more code words.
10. pick-up main body according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
Described acoustic pickup when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup according to read described all code word in the code value of one or more code words musical sonification that described pronunciation device is play, be the pronunciation of one or more periods;
Described sound pick-up can be by spectrum data playback music; In the described memory collection or store the spectrum data of all periods of described sound music reading material in the memory that only has described pronunciation device to read; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after several period number value spectrum data playback period pronunciation according to period corresponding to period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by recording data music playing sound; In the described memory collection or store the recording data of all periods of described sound music reading material in the memory that only has described pronunciation device to read; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains playing the period pronunciation according to period recording data corresponding to period number value after several period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up both can also can be by spectrum data playback music by recording data music playing sound; In the described memory collection or the data that store the spectrum data of other periods in all periods of the recording data of some periods in all periods of described sound music reading material and described sound music reading material in the memory that only has described pronunciation device to read and store each period in this all period be the information of recording data form or spectrum data format; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains pronouncing according to period number value corresponding period recording data or period spectrum data playback period after several period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be decoded and music playing to the value of period amalgamation information; Store in the described memory collection for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be decoding program and the decoded data of decoding according to decoding rule; Each period in all periods of described reading matter is encoded into the value of period amalgamation information separately by coding rule; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after the value of several period amalgamation information decoding and play the period pronunciation
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by spectrum data playback music; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after the spectrum data of several periods spectrum data playback period pronunciation according to period
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by compression spectrum data playback music; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used, and the described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after several periods compression spectrum data contracing according to period compression spectrum data decompression and play the period pronunciation.
11. according to Claim 8,9 or 10 described pick-up main bodies is characterized in that:
Described broadcast period pronunciation is the part pronunciation of playing whole pronunciations of period or playing period;
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, drive loudspeaker to come playing back music pronunciation and described pronunciation device be loudspeaker by broadcasting the spectrum data mode by the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, driving loudspeaker by the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup by the mode of broadcasting the recording data, to come playing back music sound and described pronunciation device be loudspeaker, perhaps, can be that described acoustic pickup is when being used, coming playing back music pronunciation and described pronunciation device by the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is the Music Clip of band loudspeaker, perhaps, can be described acoustic pickup when being used, coming playing back music sound and described pronunciation device by the speech chip of the external band loudspeaker of the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is the speech chip of band loudspeaker;
Described reading matter can be a book, books, and the music score book is printed on the card of picture and text, papers and magazines or map; Described sound music reading material has one or more pages and only on a page code word is arranged, and perhaps, a plurality of pages is arranged and code word is all arranged on a plurality of pages; On arbitrary page of described sound music reading material or do not have code word, or a code word is arranged, or a plurality of code words that are in any diverse location are arranged;
A certain code word in described all the code word is to be in the position that need broadcast the corresponding musical sonification of playing of this code word on the whole page of described reading matter;
Described reading terminal is the electromechanical conduction code reading terminal that can be used for reading the conduction code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, perhaps described reading terminal is to can be used for reading the bar code on the whole page of described sound music reading material or the photo-electric reading terminal of conduction code, perhaps described reading terminal is the photo-electric graphic code reading terminal that can be used for reading the graphic code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, perhaps described reading terminal is the magnetic code reading terminal that can be used for reading the magnetic code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, and perhaps described reading terminal is to can be used for reading the two-dimensional bar on the whole page of described sound music reading material or the photographic-type reading terminal of one-dimensional bar code or conduction code or character code or graphic code;
For a certain code word in described all the code word, the carrier of this code word can be a page or leaf of described reading matter, the bearer plane of this code word is a page of described reading matter, perhaps, the carrier of this code word can be a fritter planar materials, the bearer plane of this code word is the surface of planar materials, and it is to stick on the page of described reading matter that this code word, this planar materials are arranged on the surface of this planar materials;
Can make the pick-up main body of big body band reading terminal form to described pick-up main body and the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed in the body, during use, described sound music reading material put in the body use, perhaps, can make the pick-up main body of big body band reading terminal form to described pick-up main body and the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed on the body, during use, described sound music reading material is placed on the body uses, perhaps, described pick-up main body can be made the pick-up main body of hand-held, perhaps, can be placed on the desktop pick-up main body and the small shell that described pick-up main body is made small shell band reading terminal form; Described pick-up main body is not integrated with other electronic product, perhaps, described pick-up main body is that pick-up main body that integrate with mobile phone or described is that pick-up main body that integrate with the MP3 player or described integrates with language repeater.
12. pick-up main body that can be used the playing back music pronunciation with the described sound music reading material of claim 1, aforementioned pick-up main body is used with aforementioned sound music reading material and several data cards when being used, aforementioned pick-up main body has same several card slots, on each data card in aforementioned several data cards storer is arranged, aforementioned pick-up main body includes a reading terminal, a pronunciation device, a singlechip chip, when reading the sign indicating number use, need aforementioned several data cards are inserted in aforementioned several card slots of aforementioned pick-up main body, make aforementioned pick-up main body and aforementioned several data cards be combined into an acoustic pickup, in aforementioned acoustic pickup, aforementioned singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned reading terminal purpose, in aforementioned acoustic pickup, aforementioned singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned pronunciation device purpose, aforementioned singlechip chip is the main process chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup, aforementioned acoustic pickup in use, need use the storer collection, this storer collection is the storer collection relevant with aforementioned acoustic pickup, this storer collection is used to deposit program and data, each storer in this storer collection can be read use by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup, the main body of aforementioned sound music reading material is a reading matter, on the whole page of aforementioned reading matter, all code word arranged, the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup can utilize the aforementioned reading terminal of aforementioned acoustic pickup to read each code word in all code words of portion in aforementioned all the code word, it is characterized in that:
The information that the code value of each code word in aforementioned all the code word is represented is the information relevant with music, and by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup.
13. pick-up main body according to claim 12 is characterized in that:
Described several data cards are that a data card and described several card slots are card slots, and perhaps, described several data cards are that a plurality of data cards and described several card slots are same a plurality of card slots;
Described storer collection can be that several storeies in the described singlechip chip add the storer on the above several data card, maybe can be that several interior storeies of the outer described pick-up main body of described singlechip chip add the storer on the above several data card, maybe can be that several storeies in the described singlechip chip add several storeies in the outer described pick-up main body of the above singlechip chip and add storer on the above several data card, maybe can be the storer on described several data cards;
The data storage that program that described acoustic pickup relates to and described acoustic pickup relate to is in described storer collection; At least store the data that program that the described acoustic pickup of part relates to or the described acoustic pickup of part relate in the storer on each data card in described several data cards;
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again;
Described all code word is whole code words or the part code word in described all the code word; Described all code word can be one or more code words; Described all code word can be one or more code words.
14. pick-up main body according to claim 13 is characterized in that:
Described acoustic pickup when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup according to read described all code word in the code value of one or more code words musical sonification that described pronunciation device is play, be the pronunciation of one or more periods;
Described sound pick-up can be by spectrum data playback music; Store the spectrum data of all periods of described sound music reading material on described several data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after several period number value spectrum data playback period pronunciation according to period corresponding to period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by recording data music playing sound; Store the recording data of all periods of described sound music reading material on described several data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains playing the period pronunciation according to period recording data corresponding to period number value after several period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up both can also can be by spectrum data playback music by recording data music playing sound; Store the recording data of some periods in all periods of described sound music reading material and the spectrum data of other periods in all periods of described sound music reading material on described several data cards; And the data that store each period in this all period are the information of recording data form or spectrum data format; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains pronouncing according to period number value corresponding period recording data or period spectrum data playback period after several period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be decoded and music playing to the value of period amalgamation information; That be used for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be to be stored in the described memory collection according to decoding program and decoded data that the decoding rule is decoded; Each period in all periods of described reading matter is encoded into the value of music score amalgamation information separately by coding rule; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after the value of several period amalgamation information decoding and play the period pronunciation
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by spectrum data playback music; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after the spectrum data of several periods spectrum data playback period pronunciation according to period
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by compression spectrum data playback music; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used, and the described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after several periods compression spectrum data contracing according to period compression spectrum data decompression and play the period pronunciation.
15., it is characterized in that according to the described pick-up main body of claim 12,13 or 14:
Described broadcast period pronunciation is the part pronunciation of playing whole pronunciations of period or playing period;
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, drive loudspeaker to come playing back music pronunciation and described pronunciation device be loudspeaker by broadcasting the spectrum data mode by the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, driving loudspeaker by the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup by the mode of broadcasting the recording data, to come playing back music sound and described pronunciation device be loudspeaker, perhaps, can be that described acoustic pickup is when being used, coming playing back music pronunciation and described pronunciation device by the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is the Music Clip of band loudspeaker, perhaps, can be described acoustic pickup when being used, coming playing back music sound and described pronunciation device by the speech chip of the external band loudspeaker of the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is the speech chip of band loudspeaker;
Described several data cards are that a data card and described several card slots are that a card slot and this data card are supporting with described sound music reading material or this data card is supporting with described pick-up main body or this data card is with described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body is supporting or this data card is neither supporting or not with described pick-up main body with described sound music reading material yet; Perhaps, described several data cards be a plurality of data cards and described several card slots be same a plurality of card slot and this several data cards all be supporting with described sound music reading material or these several data cards all be supporting with described pick-up main body these several data cards in the partial data card be that another part data card is supporting with described pick-up main body with described sound music reading material is supporting or these several data cards all be with described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body is supporting or these several data cards in the partial data card be with described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body is supporting or these several data cards are neither supporting or not with described pick-up main body with described sound music reading material yet;
Described reading matter can be a book, books, and the music score book is printed on the card of picture and text, papers and magazines or map; Described sound music reading material has one or more pages and only on a page code word is arranged, and perhaps, a plurality of pages is arranged and code word is all arranged on a plurality of pages; On arbitrary page of described sound music reading material or do not have code word, or a code word is arranged, or a plurality of code words that are in any diverse location are arranged;
A certain code word in described all the code word is to be in the position that need broadcast the corresponding musical sonification of playing of this code word on the whole page of described reading matter;
Described reading terminal is the electromechanical conduction code reading terminal that can be used for reading the conduction code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, perhaps described reading terminal is to can be used for reading the bar code on the whole page of described sound music reading material or the photo-electric reading terminal of conduction code, perhaps described reading terminal is the photo-electric graphic code reading terminal that can be used for reading the graphic code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, perhaps described reading terminal is the magnetic code reading terminal that can be used for reading the magnetic code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, and perhaps described reading terminal is to can be used for reading the two-dimensional bar on the whole page of described sound music reading material or the photographic-type reading terminal of one-dimensional bar code or conduction code or character code or graphic code;
For a certain code word in described all the code word, the carrier of this code word can be a page or leaf of described reading matter, the bearer plane of this code word is a page of described reading matter, perhaps, the carrier of this code word can be a fritter planar materials, the bearer plane of this code word is the surface of planar materials, and it is to stick on the page of described reading matter that this code word, this planar materials are arranged on the surface of this planar materials;
Can make the pick-up main body of big body band reading terminal form to described pick-up main body and the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed in the body, card slot is arranged on the body, during use, described sound music reading material put in the body use, perhaps, can make the pick-up main body of big body band reading terminal form to described pick-up main body and the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed on the body, card slot is arranged on the body, during use, described sound music reading material is placed on the body uses, perhaps, can make described pick-up main body the pick-up main body of hand-held, on the pick-up main body of hand-held card slot be arranged, perhaps, can can be placed on pick-up main body and the small shell that described pick-up main body is made small shell band reading terminal form on the desktop, card slot is arranged on the small shell; Described pick-up main body is not integrated with other electronic product, perhaps, described pick-up main body is that pick-up main body that integrate with mobile phone or described is that pick-up main body that integrate with the MP3 player or described integrates with language repeater.
16. pick-up main body that can be used the playing back music pronunciation with the described sound music reading material of claim 1, aforementioned pick-up main body is used with aforementioned sound music reading material and several component type data cards when being used, aforementioned pick-up main body has same several component type card slots, on each component type data card in aforementioned several component type data cards storer is arranged, when reading the sign indicating number use, need aforementioned several component type data cards are inserted in aforementioned several component type card slots of aforementioned pick-up main body, make aforementioned pick-up main body and aforementioned several component type data cards be combined into an acoustic pickup, this acoustic pickup includes a reading terminal, a pronunciation device, a singlechip chip, in this acoustic pickup, aforementioned singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned reading terminal purpose, in this acoustic pickup, aforementioned singlechip chip is connected with aforementioned pronunciation device purpose, aforementioned singlechip chip is the main process chip of this acoustic pickup, aforementioned acoustic pickup in use, need use the storer collection, this storer collection is the storer collection relevant with aforementioned acoustic pickup, this storer collection is used to deposit program and data, each storer in this storer collection can be read use by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup, the main body of aforementioned sound music reading material is a reading matter, on the whole page of aforementioned reading matter, all code word arranged, the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup can utilize the aforementioned reading terminal of aforementioned acoustic pickup to read each code word in all code words of portion in aforementioned all the code word, it is characterized in that:
The information that the code value of each code word in aforementioned all the code word is represented is the information relevant with music, and by the aforementioned singlechip chip of aforementioned acoustic pickup according to read aforementioned all code word in the code value of code word make the aforementioned pronunciation device playing back music pronunciation of aforementioned acoustic pickup.
17. pick-up main body according to claim 16 is characterized in that:
Described reading terminal and described singlechip chip and described pronunciation device are arranged in the described pick-up main body and on described several component type data cards, have at least one to be on described several component type data cards in all parts in the described acoustic pickup;
Described several component type data cards are that a component type data card and described several component type card slots are component type card slots, perhaps, described several component type data cards are that a plurality of component type data cards and described several component type card slots are same a plurality of component type card slots;
Described singlechip chip is positioned at described pick-up main body, described storer collection can be that to add storer on the above several component type data card maybe can be that to add storer on the above several component type data card maybe can be that several storeies in the described singlechip chip add several storeies in the outer described pick-up main body of the above singlechip chip to add storer on the above several component type data card maybe can be storer on described several component type data cards for several storeies in the outer described pick-up main body of described singlechip chip to several storeies in the described singlechip chip, perhaps, described singlechip chip is arranged on the component type data card of described several component type data cards, and described storer collection can be that several storeies in the described singlechip chip maybe can be that storer on outer described several component type data cards of described singlechip chip maybe can be that to add storer on outer described several component type data cards of the above singlechip chip maybe can be that to add several storeies in the above pick-up main body maybe can be that several storeies in the described singlechip chip add several storeies in the above pick-up main body to add storer on outer described several component type data cards of the above singlechip chip maybe can be that several storeies in the described pick-up main body add the storer on outer described several component type data cards of the above singlechip chip for several storeies in the described singlechip chip for several storeies in the described singlechip chip;
The data storage that program that described acoustic pickup relates to and described acoustic pickup relate to is in described storer collection; At least store the data that program that the described acoustic pickup of part relates to or the described acoustic pickup of part relate in the storer on each component type data card in described several component type data cards;
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, do not need to read again other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup read after the arbitrary code word in described all code word, all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting again, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that do not need to read other code word in described all code word pleasure of can broadcasting after the arbitrary code word in the part code word in described all code word again, and the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is read to such an extent that all need read other several code words in described all code word pleasure of just can broadcasting in described all code word in addition after the arbitrary code word in the part code word again;
Described all code word is whole code words or the part code word in described all the code word; Described all code word can be one or more code words; Described all code word can be one or more code words.
18. pick-up main body according to claim 17 is characterized in that:
Described acoustic pickup when being used, the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup according to read described all code word in the code value of one or more code words musical sonification that described pronunciation device is play, be the pronunciation of one or more periods;
Described sound pick-up can be by spectrum data playback music; Store the spectrum data of all periods of described sound music reading material on described several component type data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after several period number value spectrum data playback period pronunciation according to period corresponding to period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by recording data music playing sound; Store the recording data of all periods of described sound music reading material on described several component type data cards; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains playing the period pronunciation according to period recording data corresponding to period number value after several period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up both can also can be by spectrum data playback music by recording data music playing sound; Store the spectrum data of other periods in all periods of the recording data of some periods in all periods of described sound music reading material and described sound music reading material on described several component type data cards; And the data that store each period in this all period are the information of recording data form or spectrum data format; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains pronouncing according to period number value corresponding period recording data or period spectrum data playback period after several period number value
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be decoded and music playing to the value of period amalgamation information; That be used for the value of period amalgamation information is decoded and be to be stored in the described memory collection according to decoding program and decoded data that the decoding rule is decoded; Each period in all periods of described reading matter is encoded into the value of music score amalgamation information separately by coding rule; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after the value of several period amalgamation information decoding and play the period pronunciation
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by spectrum data playback music; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used; The described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after the spectrum data of several periods spectrum data playback period pronunciation according to period
Perhaps; Described sound pick-up can be by compression spectrum data playback music; The value of each code word in described all code word; ; Described sound pick-up is when being used, and the described singlechip chip of described sound pick-up utilizes described reading terminal to read the one or more code words in described all code word and obtains after several periods compression spectrum data contracing according to period compression spectrum data decompression and play the period pronunciation.
19., it is characterized in that according to the described pick-up main body of claim 16,17 or 18:
Described broadcast period pronunciation is the part pronunciation of playing whole pronunciations of period or playing period;
Described acoustic pickup is when being used, drive loudspeaker to come playing back music pronunciation and described pronunciation device be loudspeaker by broadcasting the spectrum data mode by the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup, perhaps, described acoustic pickup is when being used, driving loudspeaker by the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup by the mode of broadcasting the recording data, to come playing back music sound and described pronunciation device be loudspeaker, perhaps, can be that described acoustic pickup is when being used, coming playing back music pronunciation and described pronunciation device by the Music Clip of the external band loudspeaker of the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is the Music Clip of band loudspeaker, perhaps, can be described acoustic pickup when being used, coming playing back music sound and described pronunciation device by the speech chip of the external band loudspeaker of the described singlechip chip of described acoustic pickup is the speech chip of band loudspeaker;
Described several component type data cards are that a component type data card and described several component type card slots are that a component type card slot and this component type data card are supporting with described sound music reading material or this component type data card is supporting with described pick-up main body or this component type data card is with described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body is supporting or this component type data card is neither supporting or not with described pick-up main body with described sound music reading material yet; Perhaps, described several component type data cards be a plurality of component type data cards and described several component type card slots be same a plurality of component type card slot and this several component type data cards all be supporting with described sound music reading material or these several component type data cards all be supporting with described pick-up main body these several component type data cards in part component type data card be that another part component type data card is supporting with described pick-up main body with described sound music reading material is supporting or these several component type data cards all be with described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body is supporting or these several component type data cards in part component type data card be with described sound music reading material and described pick-up main body is supporting or these several component type data cards are neither supporting or not with described pick-up main body with described sound music reading material yet;
Described reading matter can be a book, books, and the music score book is printed on the card of picture and text, papers and magazines or map; Described sound music reading material has one or more pages and only on a page code word is arranged, and perhaps, a plurality of pages is arranged and code word is all arranged on a plurality of pages; On arbitrary page of described sound music reading material or do not have code word, or a code word is arranged, or a plurality of code words that are in any diverse location are arranged;
A certain code word in described all the code word is to be in the position that need broadcast the corresponding musical sonification of playing of this code word on the whole page of described reading matter;
Described reading terminal is the electromechanical conduction code reading terminal that can be used for reading the conduction code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, perhaps described reading terminal is to can be used for reading the bar code on the whole page of described sound music reading material or the photo-electric reading terminal of conduction code, perhaps described reading terminal is the photo-electric graphic code reading terminal that can be used for reading the graphic code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, perhaps described reading terminal is the magnetic code reading terminal that can be used for reading the magnetic code on the whole page of described sound music reading material, and perhaps described reading terminal is to can be used for reading the two-dimensional bar on the whole page of described sound music reading material or the photographic-type reading terminal of one-dimensional bar code or conduction code or character code or graphic code;
For a certain code word in described all the code word, the carrier of this code word can be a page or leaf of described reading matter, the bearer plane of this code word is a page of described reading matter, perhaps, the carrier of this code word can be a fritter planar materials, the bearer plane of this code word is the surface of planar materials, and it is to stick on the page of described reading matter that this code word, this planar materials are arranged on the surface of this planar materials;
Can make the pick-up main body of big body band reading terminal form to described pick-up main body and the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed in the body, the component type card slot is arranged on the body, during use, described sound music reading material put in the body use, perhaps, can make the pick-up main body of big body band reading terminal form to described pick-up main body and the external form of body is suitable for allowing sound music reading material be placed on the body, the component type card slot is arranged on the body, during use, described sound music reading material is placed on the body uses, perhaps, can make described pick-up main body the pick-up main body of hand-held, the component type card slot be arranged, perhaps on the pick-up main body of hand-held, can can be placed on pick-up main body and the small shell that described pick-up main body is made small shell band reading terminal form on the desktop, the component type card slot is arranged on the small shell; Described pick-up main body is not integrated with other electronic product, perhaps, described pick-up main body is that pick-up main body that integrate with mobile phone or described is that pick-up main body that integrate with the MP3 player or described integrates with language repeater.
CN 200610201499 2005-12-30 2006-12-30 Sound music reading material and pick-up main body Withdrawn CN101051343A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105336225A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-17 利奥纸袋(1982)有限公司 Sounding interactive platform with characteristic of synchronous sounding triggering playing and synchronous sounding method thereof
TWI623884B (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-05-11 佳世達科技股份有限公司 Barcode indicating method and barcode reader
CN111477068A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-07-31 西安文理学院 Music book auxiliary teaching device for preschool music teaching

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105336225A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-17 利奥纸袋(1982)有限公司 Sounding interactive platform with characteristic of synchronous sounding triggering playing and synchronous sounding method thereof
TWI623884B (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-05-11 佳世達科技股份有限公司 Barcode indicating method and barcode reader
CN111477068A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-07-31 西安文理学院 Music book auxiliary teaching device for preschool music teaching

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