CN101046047B - Drying method for steam spraying clothing to make clothing puffy and soft - Google Patents
Drying method for steam spraying clothing to make clothing puffy and soft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101046047B CN101046047B CN2006100662765A CN200610066276A CN101046047B CN 101046047 B CN101046047 B CN 101046047B CN 2006100662765 A CN2006100662765 A CN 2006100662765A CN 200610066276 A CN200610066276 A CN 200610066276A CN 101046047 B CN101046047 B CN 101046047B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clothing
- washing
- foam
- spray
- heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The steam spraying clothing-drying method to make clothing puffy and soft is that during drying clothing, steam is sprayed to the clothing to make clothing puffy and soft.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of in dry run, and clothing is carried out steam spray to obtain the drying means of the proper clothing of the more fluffy softness of feel.
Background technology
In the prior art, there has been document to disclose a kind of foam that in washing machine, utilizes and washed to improve the technical scheme of clean result, for example:
CN200510074645 discloses a kind of washing machine with functions/drying, comprising: be arranged in the body that forms shell, the tank that bottom tube-like is arranged of the capable of storing water of top opening; Rotatably be arranged at the swivelling chute that bottom tube-like is arranged that this tank is interior, have cellular perisporium and top opening; The vent passage that is arranged at the outside of tank, is communicated with this tank and extends opening to the top, and, during dry operating, air feed in the last direction swivelling chute, the bottom via tank guides to the top through vent passage, externally carries out exhaust to this, referring to accompanying drawing 8.
But these prior aries do not disclose, and in dry run, extra spray into the benefit that steam possibly bring and go out, and in view of this, specially propose the present invention.
Summary of the invention
One of the object of the invention provides a kind of mode through spraying supply cleaning solution and forms the mode of washing of detergent concentration in the surface graded stack of clothing.This purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner, utilizes rolling of clothing, simultaneously; Cleaning solution is carried in the surface of washing clothes with the mode of spray or the mode of spraying, because cleaning solution has the process of a migration infiltration to the center from the clothing surface, therefore; In the stack of carrying out detergent concentration all the time that shows of clothing since this scheme in, the water of dissolving detergent only be washing clothes saturated water amount 20-80%; Therefore; The concentration of washing agent reaches the prior art height that is beyond one's reach in the cleaning solution, simultaneously, utilizes the washing clothes of unit are to be washed liquid again and repeatedly sprays; Form the high concentration of several times on the surface of clothing, really formed the high concentration washing.Usually, the cascade of spray is basic plane, and its width is the width 80-120% of washing machine inner tub; During experiment, cutting test cloth of the same size is wherein put into the different cloth of a color; Through observing, appearing at basic same position at the coloured test cloth of mark secondary is one-period, and the time of the spray or the cleaning solution of having sprayed should at least 4 cycles; Like this, on each unit are, at least 4 stacks have been formed; Between whole spray or spray phase, the concentration of the washing agent on the unit are is 2-3 times of detergent concentration in the cleaning solution of spray or spraying.
One of the object of the invention provides a kind of through the spraying clear water; Washing clothes is prewetted earlier form undersaturated condition (it is moistening to use 20-89% of saturation water consumption to carry out approximately); Then; Remaining water and washing agent are uniformly mixed to form cleaning solution, with mode to the clothing of motion on the washing methods of spraying of described cleaning solution with stack; This purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner, utilizes rolling of clothing, simultaneously; With 20-80 clear water of saturated water amount, because simple clear water during this stage, therefore; Can adopt fast speed to accomplish, it should be noted that the surface that water is sprayed or is sprayed at washing clothes equably; According to following record, the completion of this process needs 2-3 cycles.Utilize clothing by the phenomenon of fractional wettability, can find out, continue again toward clothing surface spraying or spray washing liquid through test; Described cleaning solution from the clothing surface to the process of heart migration infiltration obviously slow down, therefore, the cleaning solution of high concentration increased in the time of staying on clothing surface; And washing agent is in the stack of carrying out detergent concentration all the time that shows of clothing, because in this scheme; The water of dissolving detergent only be washing clothes saturated water amount 20-80%, therefore, in the cleaning solution concentration of washing agent reach a prior art be beyond one's reach the height; Simultaneously; Utilize the washing clothes of unit are to be washed liquid again and repeatedly spray, form the high concentration of several times on the surface of clothing, really formed the high concentration washing.Usually, the cascade of spray is basic plane, and its width is the width 80-120% of washing machine inner tub; During experiment, cutting test cloth of the same size is wherein put into the different cloth of a color; Through observing, appearing at basic same position at the coloured test cloth of mark secondary is one-period, and the time of the spray or the cleaning solution of having sprayed should at least 4 cycles; Like this, on each unit are, at least 4 stacks have been formed; Between whole spray or spray phase, the concentration of the washing agent on the unit are is 2-3 times of detergent concentration in the cleaning solution of spray or spraying.
One of the object of the invention provides a kind of through the spraying clear water; Washing clothes is prewetted earlier form undersaturated condition (it is moistening to use 20-89% of saturation water consumption to carry out approximately); Then; Remaining water and washing agent are uniformly mixed to form cleaning solution, with foam-making apparatus cleaning solution are produced foam and inject on the moving clothing, the method for washing; This purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner, utilizes rolling of clothing, simultaneously; With 20-80 clear water of saturated water amount, because simple clear water during this stage, therefore; Can adopt fast speed to accomplish, it should be noted that the surface that water is sprayed or is sprayed at washing clothes equably; According to following record, the completion of this process needs 2-3 cycles.Utilize clothing by the phenomenon of fractional wettability, can find out, continue again toward clothing surface spraying or spray washing liquid through test; Described cleaning solution from the clothing surface to the process of heart migration infiltration obviously slow down, researcher of the present invention is surprised to find that, if inject the foam that the cleaning solution of 20-80% the formation that utilizes remaining saturated water amount produces this moment; Can make the cleaning solution of high concentration bigger in the time of staying on clothing surface; And washing agent is in the stack of carrying out detergent concentration all the time that shows of clothing, again because the cleaning solution of same amount has produced the foam-like cleaning solution volume of tens of times even more times; Can overcome with liquid spray or when spraying; Because the water yield is less issuable inhomogeneous, therefore, the uniformity that the concentration of washing agent and clothing surface washing liquid distribute in the cleaning solution all reaches an aforementioned techniques and is beyond one's reach highly; Simultaneously; Utilize the washing clothes of unit are to be washed foam again and coat all the time, and the cleaning solution that broken foam forms is evenly distributed in the surface of clothing, outer field foam continues contact clothing surface; Constantly broken foam and the range upon range of surface that is added in clothing of froth bed, continuous coating ground form the high concentration of several times, have really formed the high concentration washing.Usually, because foam volume huge, the injection mode of foam can multiple choices, preferably; The washtub that direct delivery outlet from foam maker injects washing machine gets final product, and during experiment, cutting test cloth of the same size is wherein put into the different cloth of a color; Through observing, appearing at basic same position at the coloured test cloth of mark secondary is one-period, and the time that foam injects fully should at least 2 cycles; Perhaps, under the prerequisite of the time of setting washing cycle, be 30-80% of whole wash time; The time that foam injects is less than the time that washing is accomplished, and is in order to let foam fully fragmentation of time again, to prevent to make troubles to rinsing.Such mode of washing on each unit are of washing clothes, has formed the stack of high concentration cleaning solution many times, and the concentration of the washing agent on the unit are is 2-3 times of detergent concentration in the cleaning solution of spray or spraying.Because the washing agent that adopts is different; Possibly cause accomplishing washing cycle foam can't eliminate, and an antifoaming agent adding set is set on described washing machine, after foam injects completion; The antifoaming agent of dissolving is sprayed uniformly or is sprayed on the washing clothes, can eliminate foam rapidly.
Because the clean effect of various washing agent is not quite similar, therefore, the consumption of the washing agent described in the present invention is different according to different washing agent, and still, researcher of the present invention has drawn the conclusion of same trend to the test of multiple washing agent.
One of the object of the invention is to utilize the single drying heating circular channel for washing pre-heating processing mode dry with washing the back.Effectively replenish as one of purpose according to the invention; The present invention has also comprised following scheme; As everyone knows, higher temperature has obvious help to washing, still; Prior art has often adopted heater or steam generator separately, even on described washing machine, had because dry heater.Scheme of the present invention is that the heater hot-blast outlet at the drying cycles passage is provided with spray of the present invention or sprayer unit; With the width of the steam flow of heater hot-blast outlet and the exit width basically identical of spray or sprayer unit clear water or cleaning solution, the outlet of spray or sprayer unit clear water or cleaning solution can be placed on the below of heater hot-blast outlet, preferably; Because the gravity of cleaning solution or clear water is bigger; The outlet of spray or sprayer unit clear water or cleaning solution is arranged on the top of heater hot-blast outlet, and during use, the hot-air screen that cascade that clear water or cleaning solution form and heater hot-blast outlet form mixes; Clear water or cleaning solution are able to heating; Simultaneously, moving contact with clothing in unemployed hot blast of part and the washtub, clothing receives the clear water or the cleaning solution dual-heated of hot blast and heat; Realized utilizing the effect of the heater heating of drying cycles passage, effectively utilized thermal source and reduced the complexity and the expense of washing machine.
One of the object of the invention is to open the processing mode that dry channel washs preheating.Other and foregoing description identical, different is that spray or sprayer unit outlet and heater hot-blast outlet unite two into one; For example, a downward hollow pipe, head can form flat; And spray or sprayer unit outlet and heater hot-blast outlet basically vertically are arranged on its side respectively; Usually, be added on the heater in order to prevent water droplet, the heater hot-blast outlet is arranged on the top of spray or sprayer unit outlet; For surface water is overflowed from pump-line, can bleeding point higher than general washing machine be adopted double wave wheel washer of the present invention; Because water consumption seldom; Therefore, even do not change the position of bleeding point, water is drawn in the drying heater.
One of the object of the invention is to utilize steam generator that clear water is formed steam, sprays at drying stage, can obtain the drying means of the proper clothing of the more fluffy softness of feel.Utilize steam generator, utilize the heater on the drier to form.
Researcher of the present invention finds, in the prior art, carry out cloth drying with hot blast after, clothing can become gauffer with harden, still,, spray into an amount of water vapour if in the process of drying, can be so that the more fluffy softness of dried clothing.
Described steam comes from steam generator, also can be produced by the heater hot blast of drying cycles passage.
When using the heater hot blast to form steam; Utilize described hot blast that the cascade that sprayer unit forms is heated; The width basically identical of the water smoke that the width of the steam flow of hot-blast outlet and sprayer unit form; The heater hot blast of drying cycles passage produces and both can form the steam that needs, and simultaneously the clothing in the washtub is carried out drying; Can sprayer unit outlet and heater hot-blast outlet be united two into one; For example; Downward hollow pipe of outlet design journey that they are common; Head can form flat, and spray or sprayer unit outlet and heater hot-blast outlet are arranged on its side respectively basically vertical hollow pipe.In order to prevent that water droplet is added on the heater, the heater hot-blast outlet is arranged on the top of spray or sprayer unit outlet; Steam also can be to produce water smoke by supersonic generator, and then, the water smoke of generation contacts with hot blast and forms steam.
Drying cycles passage of the present invention is meant, air feed in the direction cylindric washer from the cylindric washer, and the bottom via cylindric washer guides to the top through vent passage, and a such circulation is referred to as the drying cycles passage.
One of the object of the invention provides a kind of foam with special characteristics that is used for foamed cleaning;
Usually, foam can be divided into:
It is tiny spherical that rare foam, gas are, and is dispersed in than in the thick liquid, and bubble surface has thicker film.
When dense foam, liquid viscosity were low, bubble rose to liquid level very soon and forms the bubble coalescence thing, and the polyhedron bubble that separates for the liquid film of small amount of liquid is piled up and formed.
Researcher of the present invention finds that in being suitable for foam-type of the present invention, said dense foam is preferred, because the rupture velocity of rare foam is too fast, consequently can not form the foam coverage of the long period that needs.
Be used for needs and realize the pure foam washing; The certain stability of foam that needs injection; Promptly generate the persistence (life-span) of foam; And the liquid that forms stable foam must have two above components at least, and the factor of foam stabilization comprises the reduction surface tension, forms the diaphragm of bubble, increases surface viscosity etc.
In the prior art, the washing agent of laundry is the center usually with the anionic surfactant, for example; Neopelex, in washing agent, content is a few percent to percent tens weight usually; But the viscosity of some washing agent is less, hinders the foaming characteristic of washing agent; And then make the foam after the foaming be easy to be damaged, and defectives such as foam continuation difference, this may have influence on the foamed cleaning process of the present invention that realizes.Researcher's direction of the present invention; Be employed in the composition that can combine and can make the anionic surfactant that uses in hydrophobically modified poly(ether-urethane) that said water-soluble medium viscosity increases and the conventional prior art or amphoteric surfactant to form in the water-soluble medium and can show excellent scourability; And the composition of detergent that foaming characteristic and foam continuation are excellent, thereby can obtain being suitable for washing foam of the present invention.Hydrophobically modified poly(ether-urethane) of the present invention can be represented with following formula:
R
1-{(O-R
2)
k-OCONH-R
3[-NHCOO-(R
4-O)
n-R
5]
h}
m
In the formula; R1, R2 and R4 represent the alkyl that can be same to each other or different to each other, and R3 is the alkyl of urethane bond, and R5 representes that (carbon number is equal to or greater than 24 for straight chain, side chain or sechy-drocarbyl; M is equal to or greater than 2 numerical value; H is equal to or greater than 1 numerical value, k and the n numerical value in the 0-1000 scope of respectively doing for oneself, and content is washing agent agent total composition 0.1-10% weight.Anionic surfactant is to be selected from surfactant common in the prior art, and the viscosity of composition of detergent is at 25 ℃, 1S
-1Be determined as 1-10Pa.s and/or at 25 ℃, 100S
-1Be determined as 0.1-1Pa.s.The assay method of viscosity can be through the dual cylinder type viscosimeter of selling on the market.Composition of detergent of the present invention can add other composition under the situation of the effect of not damaging the present invention's needs except that above-mentioned essential composition, for example, and cosurfactant, spices etc.,
In the present invention; The anion surfactant that can adopt is main with anion surfactant; Mainly comprise neopelex (LAS); Alkylsulfonate (SAS), α-alkenyl benzene hydrochlorate (AOS), α-sulfo-fatty acid fat (SES, MES), alkyl sulfate (FAS), alkyl ether sulfate (AES).
The ionic surfactant pack that can use is in the present invention drawn together polyethylene glycol non-ionic surface active agent, alkyl polyglycoside (APG) etc.
Said components can go out to be applicable to composition of detergent of the present invention by compatibility according to the principle commonly used of the compatibility of washing agent.
In the present invention, the mensuration of frothing capacity can adopt " tilt-pour process " frothing capacity experimental provision under constant temperature, and the 200ml test solution is freely flowed down from top, generates foam behind the test solution bottom impacting.Foam height (millimeter) so that test solution flowed down after 5 minutes is destroyed half the (being that foam height is the half the of starting altitude) required time representation foam stability as measuring with foam of foamability.
Also can adopt the stirring method to confirm the foam characteristic of wanting required for the present invention: described stirring method is meant under identical condition; The test solution that stirs in the graduated cylinder produces foam; Foam volume when stopping to stir is represented foaming characteristic, calculates foam life over time with foam volume.
The foam that uses in the present invention, coefficient of foaming is at 100-1000 times, and preferably, coefficient of foaming is more preferably at 50-800, and coefficient of foaming is at 100-500.
Be used for the foam that the present invention uses and come from foam maker, foam maker of the present invention can be an air-pump type, also can be ultrasonic wave foam maker of the present invention, and concrete can be referring to the related content of specification of the present invention.
Foam of the present invention is that a kind of volume is little, and its density is 0.001～0.5g/cm
3Because its density is less, therefore can cover the surface of washing clothes, form scrubber layer.
Foamed cleaning of the present invention; What adopt is the washing agent with special foam characteristic of the present invention; During use, composition of detergent and an amount of water are diluted to the aqueous solution of washing agent, the foam that utilizes the aqueous solution of air pump or ultrasonic wave foam maker spare washing agent to process pure white exquisiteness is supplied with the cylindric washer of washing machine; Foam supply continuously makes the clothing that in cylindric washer, rolls by foam coverage.
One of the object of the invention provides the double wave wheel washer that a kind of interior bucket bottom pore overflows with block; This purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner, because foam spilt between inner core and the urceolus before fragmentation, possibly hinder the normal rotation of inner core; Therefore, in the present invention, it is tiny specially the lower end to be arranged in the hole on the inner core; Along with to the top of inner core, the hole increases gradually, below 1/3rd of height of inner core; The aperture of osculum is at 0.5-2mm, and is about normal 6-8mm with top.
One of the object of the invention is to provide the double wave wheel washer of a kind of interior bucket bottom atresia; As a kind of selection, can on the basis of said content,, osculum be set below 1/5th of inner core.
Foamed cleaning of the present invention is to utilize washings to form fine foam, again foam is injected cylindric washer and is covered in the washing clothes surface; At this moment, foam does not infiltrate clothing inside immediately, but attached to the surface of clothing; Clothing is crumpled by washing machine repeatedly, carries out the high concentration foamed cleaning, in washing process; Numerous foam explosions forms impact to clothing, thereby accomplishes washing process.
Because foam maker of the present invention maintains the outflow of a large amount of foams, therefore can form the washing of ultrahigh concentration, can practice thrift washings and washings, replace water to wash with foam, can using water wisely and water rate.(water consumption is the 40-60% of rinsing type).
Again since when washing clothing and inner core have a large amount of foams, isolated noise and impeller when clothing the stirs noise when rotating, make the noise of double wave wheel washer, the washing noise is about 55 decibels, dehydration noise limit value is 65 decibels.
Below be that technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
In fact, the dirt of clothing, the overwhelming majority is present in the surface of clothing; Even, also be to be present in fiber surface, though the core of chemical fiber one-tenth can not be by water infiltration to the fiber aspect; But natural fabric generally can be by thoroughly moistening from outer reason, therefore; Traditional washing methods must make that washing clothes is moistening, needs more water so that dissolve washing agent then, can carry out normal washing.
The present invention proposes a kind of new ideas, and " gradient surface washing " is a kind of washing medium of imagination, because its density is very low; Therefore, the surface of washing clothes can be covered, but fabric can not be infiltrated for the moment; And the present invention becomes the high concentration cleaning solution into fine foam, only the foam that forms is injected in the cylindric washer to contact with washing clothes, at this moment; Because foam is only attached to the surface of fabric, and detergent concentration is very high in the foam of this moment, rubbing and roll in conjunction with washing machine; Combine rubbing between the clothing simultaneously, clothing is washed, foam is injected into cylindric washer continuously; Constantly carry out surface washing, the explosion that is in the suds of a large amount of foams has increased washing force, thereby has accomplished washing process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that carries out the suspension double-agitator washing machine of surface washing with pure foam of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the impeller sketch map of the described suspension double-agitator washing machine of Fig. 1, and wherein, A is hemispherical impeller outer bottom, and B is to being hemispherical impeller inner bottom part;
Fig. 3 is the roller washing machine sketch map that can be used for washing methods according to the invention;
Fig. 4 is the washing machine that available technology adopting centrifugal force washs;
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of foam maker of the present invention;
Under the different mode of washing of Fig. 6, washing agent is in the CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION and the infiltration situation of fabric width direction;
Fig. 7 the present invention is owing to detect the CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION of cleaning solution in fabric and the experimental rig of seepage velocity in the different mode of washing.
The title of each parts concerns as follows with mark in the accompanying drawing of the present invention: impeller 1, and cylindric washer 2 dries side 3, dries side cover 4, washing cover 5, control panel 6, shell 7, pedestal 8; Foam maker 9, foam injector 10, door of washing machine 11, water inlet pipe 12, outlet pipe 13; Interval of internal and external tube 14, washing clothes 15, PZT (piezoelectric transducer) 16, carriage 17; Tubular coupling unit 18, luffing vibrating diaphragm 19, coupling liquid 20, press mold ring 21; The directed outlet 22 of atomized liquid, fairlead 23, annular rib 24, water inlet pipe 25; Water inlet control valve 26, washing agent and gauge water blender 27 advance washing lotion tube 28, straight-through cylindric washer water pipe 29; The 30th, penetrating test tube up and down, the 31st, the inner chamber of said test tube, the 32nd, tighten the bandage of test fabric, the 33rd, the test fabric, the 34th, the test tube end, is by the appropriate tight fabric of colligation.
Other parts general in washing machine do not mark at this, motor for example, transmission mechanism or the like.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 6; W represents width of fabric, and A, B, C, D represent the detergent concentration and the mode of washing of use respectively, and cleaning solution is to identically (adopting respectively and carried out test of many times in 2,4,6,8,10 minutes the action time of fabric when testing at every turn; Statistics draws then), wherein:
Embodiment one
A is the cleaning solution of conventional concentration, that is, and and according to the water consumption of the laundry amounts appointment of washing machine, with the cleaning solution that forms behind the detergent dissolution; Its total concentration is very low, and therefore, in the same time, the concentration difference at fabric center to edge is very little; Almost do not have difference, simulate mode of washing of the prior art, in this programme, adopt and once topple over the thickness direction that the ground mode is poured over cleaning solution in fabric; Almost moment, fabric color up and down is close to identical, explains under traditional approach, and detergent concentration and cleaning solution penetration degree inside and outside the fabric thickness direction are basic identical; Because the concentration of cleaning solution is low, therefore, can't form the high concentration washing; In the prior art, so-called low water level wash forms the high concentration washing, and effect is not clearly.
Embodiment two
B is the high concentration spray washing, and the described high concentration cleaning solution of this mode is meant, promptly; According to the saturated water amount of clothing, the saturated water amount of described clothing is meant soaks clothing, is placed on silk screen last 5 minute then; The water consumption that contain in the fabric this moment is a saturated quantity of the present invention, and with the wherein back cleaning solution that forms of detergent dissolution, its detergent concentration is very high; Utilize the mode of spraying, at the appointed time in, quantitative cleaning solution is sprayed at fully in the inner chamber 31 of test tube on the fabric; Therefore, in the same time, the concentration difference at fabric center to edge is big; This explanation is under this mode, and detergent concentration and cleaning solution penetration degree inside and outside the fabric thickness direction are variant.
Embodiment three
C is a high concentration spray washing under the saturation mode, and the described high concentration cleaning solution of this mode is meant, promptly; Saturated water amount according to clothing; The saturated water amount of described clothing is meant soaks clothing, is placed on silk screen last 5 minute then, and the water consumption that contain in the fabric this moment is a saturated quantity of the present invention; get 20-80% of saturated water amount and be sprayed on the clothing, and is moistening basically in the inside and outside of clothing.Utilize the cleaning solution of the washing agent formation of remaining 20-80% water-soluble specified amount, its detergent concentration is very high, utilizes the mode of spraying; At the appointed time, quantitative cleaning solution is sprayed at fully in the inner chamber 31 of test tube on the fabric, therefore; In the same time; The concentration difference at fabric center to edge is bigger, and this explains that under this mode inside and outside detergent concentration and the cleaning solution penetration degree of fabric thickness direction has bigger difference.
Embodiment four
D is that the high concentration foam injects washing under the saturation mode, and the described high concentration cleaning solution of this mode is meant, promptly; Saturated water amount according to clothing; The saturated water amount of described clothing is meant soaks clothing, is placed on silk screen last 5 minute then, and the water consumption that contain in the fabric this moment is a saturated quantity of the present invention; get 20-80% of saturated water amount and be sprayed on the clothing, the inside and outside of clothing is moistening basically.Utilize the cleaning solution of the washing agent formation of remaining 20-80% water-soluble specified amount, its detergent concentration is very high, utilizes foam maker; Cleaning solution is formed the foam of mobile exquisiteness; At the appointed time, quantitative foamed cleaning liquid is infused in fully in the inner chamber 31 of test tube on the fabric, therefore; In the same time; The concentration difference at fabric center to edge is maximum, and this explains that under this mode detergent concentration that the fabric thickness direction is inside and outside and cleaning solution penetration degree have maximum difference.
During practical application, confirm the saturated water amount and the washing agent consumption of clothing, adopt the water of saturated water amount that the clothing even spraying is moistening; Washing agent of specifying consumption and remaining water mixed leave in the foam maker 9, energized startup PZT (piezoelectric transducer) 16 is in foam maker; Washing agent is produced a large amount of trickle foams simultaneously by further homogenize, and the foam that is produced injects cylindric washer through foam injector 10; Start impeller or interior bucket, make clothing be rolled rubbing, inject foam continuously; The foam that injects is distributed evenly at the surface of washing clothes, through the mechanism of washing machine and the effect of washing agent, makes dirt break away from the clothing surface and also is in the same place with foams mix; Under the wash environment of high concentration like this, foam explosion constantly forms aqueous water and infiltrates clothing, and follow-up foam continues attached on the clothing; After a washing cycle, clothing is washed totally.
Test Example one
Referring to Fig. 7, in Fig. 7, the 30th, penetrating test tube up and down; The 31st, the inner chamber of said test tube, the 32nd, tighten the bandage of testing fabric, the 33rd, the test fabric; The 34th, the test tube end, is by the fabric of properly tight colligation; In the washing agent of test, mix dyestuff, and evenly to mix froth breaking subsequent use with dyestuff, A, B, three kinds of modes of C are used the washing agent of isodose.During test, under the identical time, the cleaning solution of A mode among Fig. 6 is poured in the inner chamber 31 of test tube; The cleaning solution spray mode of B mode among Fig. 6 is sprayed on equably in the inner chamber 31 of test tube on the fabric; The foam of C mode among Fig. 6 is poured in the inner chamber 31 of test tube on the fabric; The bleeding situation of the following fabric of viewing test tube according to the time of bleeding and the depth of color, is judged the migration velocity of washing agent and is acted on detergent concentration gradient on the fabric thickness then.
Embodiment five
The foam-making apparatus that the present invention adopted can access the foam of uniform and smooth, and described foam-making apparatus comprises a PZT (piezoelectric transducer) 16, is positioned at the carriage 17 of PZT (piezoelectric transducer) below, and it is used for fixing transducer 16, wherein is provided with axial fairlead 23; Be positioned at transducer top and be provided with tubular coupling unit 18, be provided with annular rib 24 in it, be threaded the lower interior portion and carriage 17 being combined into of outside of described annular rib 24.Transducer 16 is installed between this annular rib and the carriage by sealing.
Be positioned at the coupling unit top luffing vibrating diaphragm 19 is set, it adopts press mold ring 21 fixing with tubular coupling unit 18, also is that the mode that is threaded that adopts is fixed between described press mold ring 21 and the tubular coupling unit 18.
Be full of coupling liquid 20 in the seal cavity that between tubular coupling unit 18, transducer 16, luffing vibrating diaphragm 19, forms, described coupling liquid is non-corrosiveness and the solution that do not precipitate, preferred pure water.
With between carriage 17 and the tubular coupling unit 17, be arranged to be threaded between tubular coupling unit 18 and the press mold ring 21; Be one of characteristics of the present invention, because this mode, both can be for convenience detach; So that clean, again can be so that coupling liquid 20 forms the environment of a long-time sealing without leakage.
One water inlet pipe 25 is set; For described washing machine can be washed at foam surface; Can conventional wash again, water inlet pipe is divided into two the tunnel, the one tunnel directly leads to inner core or detergent box; One the tunnel leads to washing agent and gauge water blender 27, between washing agent and gauge water blender 27 and foam-making apparatus, is communicated with advancing washing lotion tube 28;
Embodiment six
Optimal way of the present invention is to adopt the double wave wheel washer to wash; Described washing is under the situation that staving does not change; Utilize a pair of impeller rotation drive washing clothes to turn over and rub washing, described impeller is provided with a fin that extends to the impeller edge from the impeller center, and the unidirectional rotation of substrate article moistening back impeller is turned over and rubbed clothing; Impeller pauses clothing is scattered then, gets final product for several times repeatedly.The fin of described impeller is gradually high and present the involute shape from the center to the edge.
During work, impeller back domatic when impeller rotates all the time towards the direction of rotation one-directional rotation of impeller, like this; Clothing is when being rolled, because the domatic clothing of returning in back has applied the power that breaks away from impeller, therefore; Impeller can be selected the speed of more increasing, so that increase washing intensity.
Shown in Figure 2 is the schematic perspective view of suspension type dual-impeller turning-rubbing washing method wave drum used thereof of the present invention; Can know that by figure described impeller 1 is recessed spherical, be provided with a fin 10 of being formed by drying front 11 and back domatic 12 on this impeller at least; The rib ridge of this fin 10 is roughly parallel to impeller diameter and tangent with center erection column 9; This fin 10 from recessed spherical crown surface center erection column 9 show involute greatly and move towards the edge, in washing, rinse cycle, add water to the height of water level of firm submergence clothing; In high concentration detergent; Use and describedly a pair ofly be mutually the impeller that acute angle is oppositely arranged and rotate drive in the same way, the placement form of this impeller can be a twin tube washing machine, also can be automatic washing machine.
Embodiment 2,3, the spraying described in 4 are meant water or detergent solution are evenly sprayed, and the mode of sprinkling is to form vaporific or membranaceous or sector shape.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is utilized steam spray to obtain the drying means of the proper clothing of the more fluffy softness of feel; It is characterized in that carrying out spraying into an amount of water vapour to clothing in the dry process at clothing, can be so that the more fluffy softness of dried clothing; The hot blast that the heater of drying cycles passage produces adds thermosetting steam to the cascade or the water smoke of spray or sprayer unit formation; Spray or sprayer unit outlet and heater hot-blast outlet unite two into one, and the outlet that said spray or sprayer unit outlet and heater hot-blast outlet unite two into one is a downward hollow pipe, and head forms flat; And spray or sprayer unit outlet and heater hot-blast outlet are arranged on its side respectively basically vertical hollow pipe; In order to prevent that water droplet is added on the heater, the heater hot-blast outlet is arranged on the top of spray or sprayer unit outlet, and described drying cycles passage is meant; Air feed in the direction cylindric washer from the cylindric washer; Bottom via cylindric washer guides to the top through vent passage, and a such circulation is referred to as the drying cycles passage.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the width basically identical of the water smoke that width and the sprayer unit of the steam flow of heater hot-blast outlet form.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hot blast of the heater generation of drying cycles passage both can also can carry out drying to the clothing in the cylindric washer simultaneously to the cascade of spray or sprayer unit formation or the steam that water smoke adds the thermosetting needs.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described steam is that the hot blast of the heater generation of the water smoke that produced by supersonic generator and drying cycles passage contacts and forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100662765A CN101046047B (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Drying method for steam spraying clothing to make clothing puffy and soft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100662765A CN101046047B (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Drying method for steam spraying clothing to make clothing puffy and soft |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101046047A CN101046047A (en) | 2007-10-03 |
| CN101046047B true CN101046047B (en) | 2012-01-11 |
Family
ID=38770945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100662765A Active CN101046047B (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Drying method for steam spraying clothing to make clothing puffy and soft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101046047B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101635878B1 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2016-07-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Control method of the washing machine |
| CN105714539B (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2020-03-13 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Clothes wrinkle removing method of clothes dryer and clothes dryer |
| CN109306604A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2019-02-05 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Water mist forming method, household electrical appliance form device and household electrical appliance with water mist |
| CN110117885A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-13 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of method for removing acarid and washing-drying integral machine of washing-drying integral machine |
| CN110117887A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-13 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of method for removing acarid and washing-drying integral machine of washing-drying integral machine |
| CN110528239B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2022-09-23 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Clothes treatment device and control method thereof |
| JP7398697B2 (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2023-12-15 | 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司 | Ultrasonic cleaning equipment and washing machines |
| CN111170003B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-11-23 | 福建省奔浪体育用品有限公司 | Conveyer that swimsuit processing lines used |
| WO2024199119A1 (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2024-10-03 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Control method, control apparatus, and household laundry treatment device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2552991Y (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-05-28 | 薛植深 | Setting drying box |
| CN2698828Y (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2005-05-11 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Clothes washing and drying machine |
-
2006
- 2006-03-31 CN CN2006100662765A patent/CN101046047B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2698828Y (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2005-05-11 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Clothes washing and drying machine |
| CN2552991Y (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-05-28 | 薛植深 | Setting drying box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101046047A (en) | 2007-10-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101046047B (en) | Drying method for steam spraying clothing to make clothing puffy and soft | |
| CN101046043B (en) | Clothing washing method to spray under saturated detergent liquid | |
| CN101050592B (en) | Washing method for washing undersatuated foam surface | |
| CN101008145B (en) | Method for proceeding surface washing using pure foam and its washing machine | |
| CN102459744B (en) | Method for treating laundry and suitable laundry treatment device for carrying out the method | |
| JP3980585B2 (en) | Washing machine and control method thereof | |
| CN101046052B (en) | Treating mode with drying heating circular channel for heated scrub | |
| CN102159761A (en) | Method for treating laundry, and laundry treatment device suitable for carrying out method | |
| CN101046042B (en) | Double wave wheel washing machine with washing tub capable of blocking overflow of foam and detergent liquid | |
| CN101711295B (en) | Method for the treatment of laundry, and washing machine suitable for this purpose | |
| CN101046051B (en) | Washing foam with special features used for foam lavation | |
| CN101046049B (en) | Washing mode with gradient detergent concentration on clothing surface | |
| JP6471354B2 (en) | Washing machine | |
| KR20080033016A (en) | A drum washing machine and control method thereof | |
| CN106854805B (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN103898691A (en) | Atomizing nozzle of airflow dyeing machine | |
| JP7494461B2 (en) | Bathtub cleaning device and hot water supply device | |
| JPH10235075A (en) | Drum type washing machine | |
| CN112726119B (en) | Clothes aromatherapy method and clothes treatment equipment | |
| CN202969012U (en) | Atomizing nozzle of airflow dyeing machine | |
| CN110644198B (en) | Clothes treatment equipment and detergent putting device thereof | |
| JP3053784U (en) | Cleaning equipment | |
| CA2110408C (en) | Method and apparatus for dissolving or activating a soluble cleansing agent | |
| US10900163B2 (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN208701354U (en) | A kind of washing machine with stirring rod |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160708 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1, Haier Road, hi tech park, Laoshan District, Shandong, China Patentee after: Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101, Haier Road, 1 hi tech Industrial Park, Shandong, Qingdao (Haier Industrial Park) Patentee before: haier group corporation Patentee before: Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. |