CN101042959A - Transformer device and circuit apparatus transformer device used for controlling transformer - Google Patents

Transformer device and circuit apparatus transformer device used for controlling transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101042959A
CN101042959A CN 200610065447 CN200610065447A CN101042959A CN 101042959 A CN101042959 A CN 101042959A CN 200610065447 CN200610065447 CN 200610065447 CN 200610065447 A CN200610065447 A CN 200610065447A CN 101042959 A CN101042959 A CN 101042959A
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China
Prior art keywords
coil
iron core
transformer
drum stand
winding section
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CN 200610065447
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101042959B (en
Inventor
牛岛昌和
张君毅
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GUANGQUAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Greatchip Tech Co Ltd
Yao Sheng Electronic Co Ltd
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GUANGQUAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Yao Sheng Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2006100654472A priority Critical patent/CN101042959B/en
Publication of CN101042959A publication Critical patent/CN101042959A/en
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Publication of CN101042959B publication Critical patent/CN101042959B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a transformer and a circuit device which is used to control the transformer, said transformer includes a bobbin, a iron core group, a coil group, the bobbin possesses a central hole which extends along the length direction, a first coiling part which is at one side, a second coiling part which is at the other side, at least one third coiling part which is between the first coiling part and the second coiling part and several down-lead terminals which are at the two sides, the coil group possesses a first side magnetizing coil which enwinds the first coiling part, a secondary side inducing coil which enwinds the second coiling part, and accessorial coil which enwinds the third coiling part, the intertwist mode of the accessorial coil is vertical with the first side magnetizing coil and the secondary side inducing coil, so, adjusting the leaked flux, and the accessorial coil can be adjusted by adjusting a drain inductance adjusting unit to control the flux leaked, the needed drain inductance can be obtained by adjusting the leaked flux.

Description

Transformer and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transformer, particularly relates to a kind of circuit arrangement that is applied to need the transformer of leakage inductance characteristic in the power transfer module and is used for control transformer.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, 2, first kind of existing transformer 1 comprises a drum stand 11, two iron cores 12, primary side magnetizing coil 13, secondary side induction coil 14, an insulation film 15, and a shell 16.
This drum stand 11 is a hollow support body, and has most demarcation strips 111 to be distinguished into two winding sections 112,113, reaches the lead terminal 114 that most spaces are positioned at both sides.
Its assembling, be that two enamelled wires 131,141 in collinear footpath are not wrapped on the described winding section 112,113 to constitute primary side magnetizing coil 13 and secondary side induction coil 14, and this secondary side induction coil 14 is to be wound with most layers in a continuous manner in an overlapping, and is coated between each layer by this insulation film 15.Described iron core 12 is to be extended through to be bonded with each other in the hollow bulb 115 of this drum stand 11 to constitute a closed magnetic path, adjust primary side magnetizing coil 13 via described demarcation strip 111 thickness size and obtain required leakage inductance characteristic with the spacing of secondary side induction coil 14, yet, when cause is adjusted leakage inductance by adjusting demarcation strip 111 or setting up barricade thickness, owing to be difficult for obtaining control when a large amount of production, the efficient quality in this transformer 1 electrical characteristic is unstable.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, second kind of existing transformer 2 comprises a drum stand 21, an iron core group 22, primary side magnetizing coil 23, and secondary side induction coil 24.
This drum stand 21 has a hollow bulb 211, and is formed between this first and second winding section 212,213 and the breach 214, two that is connected with this hollow bulb 211 lays respectively at the short slot 215 of these hollow bulb 211 both end sides and most the lead terminals 216 that are positioned at both sides separately for first winding section 212 of twining this primary side magnetizing coil 23, for second winding section 213, of twining this secondary side induction coil 24.
This iron core group 22 has first iron core 221 that penetrates in the hollow bulb 211 of this drum stand 21, and second iron core 222 that is centered around these drum stand 21 outsides, this second iron core 222 has two and extends and be cross-placed on first protuberance 2221 on the described short slot 215 towards this drum stand 21 directions from both end sides, and one extends second protuberance 2222 that penetrates this breach 214 and be connected to first iron core, 221 1 sides from the middle section towards these drum stand 21 directions.
This type of transformer is to utilize iron core group 22 formed magnetic circuits to separate primary side magnetizing coil 23 and secondary side induction coil 24, to increase the magnetic shunt footpath of leakage magnetic flux A, and the permeance of second protuberance 2222 that utilizes this second iron core 222 is to increase the purpose of its leakage inductance, but so also reduce coupling effect, because utilize magnetic conductive component to increase leakage magnetic flux, its magnetic capacity is between 2000~5000, this value is very high multiple, during practical application, accuracy is wayward, causes efficient not good.
According to as can be known last, general transformer, all be included in and be wound with a coil on the drum stand, an and iron core group that is centered around on this drum stand, and the canoe of this coil need form two windings at least, respectively this coil winding direction at least with an iron core portion in vertical direction, the magnetic line of force in order to this iron core portion induction coil generation, the winding canoe of primary side field winding and secondary side induction just is corresponding to mutually by the iron core group magnetic conduction and then produce coupling effect (as shown in Figure 4, flux M just is coupled), and utilize the number of turn of each winding recently to obtain required voltage, utilize the application of iron core group again, increase effective flux change, to improve the efficient of power transfer, yet, the meaning that winding around is corresponding mutually, all be in order to improve coupling effect, but, when reality is used, all can produce leakage inductance after the transformer production, thereby produce loss, therefore, prior art still can't reach under the situation of no leakage inductance, how the loss with leakage inductance utilizes resonance principle as power-conversion application, with effective control leakage inductance problem, is the target of the shared effort of each dealer.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, purpose of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of increase ancillary coil that its winding mode is come down to perpendicular to primary side magnetizing coil or secondary side induction coil, is parallel to coupling flux direction in fact again and make, to improve the transformer of leakage magnetic flux.
So transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer provides to be connected in the load.
This transformer and this circuit arrangement comprise a drum stand, an iron core group, a coil groups, and a control circuit.
This drum stand has one along medium pore, first winding section in a side, second winding section at opposite side, at least one the 3rd winding section between this first and second winding section that a length direction extends, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at side separately.
This iron core group has first iron core that is placed through the medium pore of this drum stand, and one second iron core, and this first and second iron core is organized at least and constituted a closed magnetic path footpath.
This coil groups has one and is wrapped in primary side magnetizing coil, on first winding section of this drum stand and is wrapped in secondary side induction coil on second winding section of this drum stand, and an ancillary coil that is wrapped on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this load.
This control circuit has a control unit and a driver element that is connected with this primary side magnetizing coil, and a leakage inductance adjustment unit that is connected with this ancillary coil on the 3rd winding section.
The present invention is arranged in ancillary coil the coupling position of primary side magnetizing coil and secondary side induction coil, make and be parallel to coupling flux direction in fact, and do not penetrate in this iron core group, to reach the purpose of adjusting leakage magnetic flux, other utilizes this leakage field adjustment unit that is connected in this ancillary coil, obtain the size of required leakage inductance amount so as to adjusting this ancillary coil, make this transformer obtain the effect of best power transfer, to meet the demand of all size transformer.
The present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of transformer, comprise a drum stand, an iron core group, an and coil groups, this drum stand has one along medium pore, first winding section in a side, second winding section at opposite side, at least one the 3rd winding section between this first and second winding section that a length direction extends, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at side separately; This iron core group has first iron core that is placed through the medium pore of this drum stand, and one second iron core, and this first and second iron core is organized at least and constituted a closed magnetic path footpath; And this coil groups has one and is wrapped in primary side magnetizing coil, on first winding section of this drum stand and is wrapped in secondary side induction coil on second winding section of this drum stand, an and ancillary coil that is wrapped on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand, whereby, can adjust the leaked magnetic flux amount.
Transformer of the present invention, this ancillary coil is between this first and second iron core.
Transformer of the present invention, the canoe of this ancillary coil come down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and this iron core group does not stretch through in this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention, this primary side magnetizing coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil.
Transformer of the present invention, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this secondary side induction coil.
Transformer of the present invention, this ancillary coil on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand is provided with more than two, is connected in series mutually or and connects.
Transformer of the present invention, this drum stand also has most spaced reciprocally from the protrusion position of the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between the described protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, this primary side magnetizing coil, one of them is wrapped in described groove position one by one this secondary side induction coil, and be across to next groove position by this breach, this ancillary coil is to be wrapped at least one side of protruding the position, and this primary side magnetizing coil, another of this secondary side induction coil is to be wrapped on one of them groove position of this drum stand.
Transformer of the present invention, this second iron core has two from the outward extending projection of both end sides, this drum stand also has two short slots that lay respectively at this medium pore both end sides, this second iron core is installed in this drum stand one side and described projection is placed on the described short slot, makes described projection be adjacent to this first iron core.
Transformer of the present invention, this second iron core have two from the outward extending projection of both end sides, and second projection between described projection, this second projection stretch through into this ancillary coil one in the middle of the place.
Transformer of the present invention, this second projection are to stretch out from one of them of this one, two iron core to form.
Transformer of the present invention, this second projection is a magnetic conductive component, and is separated with a space respectively each other with this first iron core and this second iron core.
The present invention also provides a kind of transformer, and this transformer comprises one first drum stand, one second drum stand, an iron core group, and a coil groups; This first drum stand has stopper section, that first medium pore, two that extends along a length direction lays respectively at dual-side and brings first winding section, two that is formed between the described stopper section together respectively from the outward extending extending part in described stopper section, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at one of them stopper section side separately; This second drum stand have one along a length direction extend and and second medium pore, two that be arranged in parallel of this first medium pore stopper section, that lays respectively at dual-side bring second winding section, two that is formed between the described stopper section together respectively from outward extending protrusion position, described stopper section, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at one of them stopper section side separately, the extending part of the extending part of this first drum stand and this second drum stand is formed one the 3rd winding section; This iron core group has one first iron core and one second iron core of first and second medium pore that is placed through this first and second drum stand, and this first and second iron core is organized at least and constituted a closed magnetic path footpath; And this coil groups has one and is wrapped in primary side magnetizing coil, on first winding section of this first drum stand and is wrapped in secondary side induction coil on second winding section of this second drum stand, an and ancillary coil that is wrapped on the 3rd winding section of this first and second drum stand, whereby, can adjust the leaked magnetic flux amount.
Transformer of the present invention, the canoe of this ancillary coil come down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and this iron core group does not stretch through in this ancillary coil.
Between the position that transformer of the present invention, this ancillary coil intercouple in this first winding section and this second winding section.
Between the position and this first iron core that transformer of the present invention, this ancillary coil intercouple in this first winding section and this second winding section.
Between the position and this second iron core that transformer of the present invention, this ancillary coil intercouple in this first winding section and this second winding section.
Transformer of the present invention, this first drum stand also has at least one protrusion position from the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between this protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, one of them of this primary side magnetizing coil, this secondary side induction coil is wrapped on one of them groove position one by one, and is across on the other groove position by this breach.
Transformer of the present invention, this second drum stand also has at least one protrusion position from the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between this protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, one of them of this primary side induction coil, this secondary side induction coil is wrapped on this one of them groove position, and is across on the other groove position by this breach.
Transformer of the present invention, this second drum stand is provided with more than two.
Transformer of the present invention, first iron core of this iron core group and this at least one joint of second iron core are between this first winding section and this second winding section, to increase its leakage magnetic flux.
Transformer of the present invention also comprises a magnetic conductive component, and this magnetic conductive component is arranged at a side of this primary side magnetizing coil, this secondary side induction coil and this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention, this magnetic conductive component have at least one stretching through into a middle projection of locating of this ancillary coil, adjust usefulness to improve.
Transformer of the present invention, this primary side magnetizing coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil.
Transformer of the present invention, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this secondary side induction coil.
Transformer of the present invention, this second drum stand is provided with more than two, plural the 3rd winding section is formed in the protrusion position of this first drum stand and the protuberance position of described second drum stand, the ancillary coil of this coil groups is provided with more than two, described ancillary coil is to be wound on described the 3rd winding section, is connected in series mutually or and connects.
The present invention provides a kind of transformer again and is used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, provide and be connected in the load, this transformer and this circuit arrangement comprise a drum stand, an iron core group, a coil groups, an and control circuit, this drum stand has one along medium pore, first winding section in a side, second winding section at opposite side, at least one the 3rd winding section between this first and second winding section that a length direction extends, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at side separately; This iron core group has first iron core that is placed through the medium pore of this drum stand, and one second iron core, and this first and second iron core is organized at least and constituted a closed magnetic path footpath; This coil groups has one and is wrapped in primary side magnetizing coil, on first winding section of this drum stand and is wrapped in secondary side induction coil on second winding section of this drum stand, and an ancillary coil that is wrapped on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this load; This control circuit has a control unit and a driver element that is connected with this primary side magnetizing coil, and a leakage inductance adjustment unit that is connected with this ancillary coil on the 3rd winding section.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this control circuit also has a current waveform detection unit that is connected between this load and this leakage inductance adjustment unit.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this control circuit also has a voltage waveform detection unit that is connected between this load and this leakage inductance adjustment unit.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this primary side magnetizing coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this secondary side induction coil.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this ancillary coil on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand is provided with more than two, mutually serial connection or and connect.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and this iron core group does not stretch through in this ancillary coil.
Between the position that transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this ancillary coil intercouple in this first winding section and this second winding section.
Between the position and this first iron core that transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this ancillary coil intercouple in this first winding section and this second winding section.
Between the position and this second iron core that transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this ancillary coil intercouple in this first winding section and this second winding section.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this drum stand also has most spaced reciprocally from the protrusion position of the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between the described protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, this primary side magnetizing coil, one of them of this secondary side induction coil is wrapped in described groove position one by one, and be across to next groove position by this breach, this ancillary coil is to be wrapped at least one side of protruding the position this primary side magnetizing coil, another of this secondary side induction coil is to be wrapped on one of them groove position of this drum stand.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this second iron core has two from the outward extending projection of both end sides, this drum stand also has two short slots that lay respectively at this medium pore both end sides, this second iron core is installed in this drum stand one side and described projection is placed on the described short slot, makes described projection be adjacent to this first iron core.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer also comprises a magnetic conductive component, and this magnetic conductive component is arranged at a side of this primary side magnetizing coil, this secondary side induction coil and this ancillary coil.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this magnetic conductive component have at least one stretch through into this ancillary coil one in the middle of the projection at place, adjust usefulness to improve.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, this projection is a magnetic conductive component, and is separated with a space respectively each other with this first and second iron core and this magnetic conductive component.
Transformer of the present invention and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, the winding mode of ancillary coil come down to perpendicular to the primary side magnetizing coil or with the secondary side induction coil, make and be parallel to coupling flux M direction in fact again, and do not penetrate in this iron core group, and be arranged between two iron cores of this iron core group, in order to reach the purpose of adjusting leakage magnetic flux A, also can utilize this leakage field adjustment unit that is connected in this ancillary coil in addition again, so as to adjusting leakage inductance amount size, make this transformer obtain the effect of best power transfer characteristic, to meet the demand of all size transformer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and first kind of existing transformer is described;
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of first kind of existing transformer;
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and second kind of existing transformer is described;
Fig. 4 is the combination stereogram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and first preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described;
Fig. 6 is the combination vertical view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the transformer isoboles of this first embodiment;
Fig. 8 is a block flow diagram, and this transformer and a control circuit are described;
Fig. 9 is similar view in Fig. 6, and second preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described;
The transformer isoboles of this second embodiment of Figure 10;
Figure 11 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and the 3rd preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described;
Figure 12 is the combination vertical view of Figure 11, and the flow direction of input forward current is described;
Figure 13 is similar view in Figure 12, and the flow direction of input reverse current is described;
Figure 14 is similar view in Figure 12, and the 4th preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described;
Figure 15 is the enlarged drawing of the 4th embodiment;
Figure 16 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and the 5th preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described;
Figure 17 is the vertical view of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the transformer isoboles of the 5th embodiment;
Figure 19 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and the 6th preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described;
Figure 20 is a constitutional diagram of the 6th preferred embodiment;
Figure 21 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and the 7th preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described;
Figure 22 is a three-dimensional exploded view, and the 8th preferred embodiment of transformer of the present invention is described.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Before the present invention is described in detail, be noted that in the following description content similar elements is to represent with identical numbering.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, transformer 100 of the present invention and being used to is controlled first preferred embodiment of the circuit arrangement of this transformer 100, comprises a drum stand 3, an iron core group 4, and a coil groups 5.The transformer of this kenel provides on the printed circuit that is laid in a circuit substrate, and figure does not show.
This drum stand 3 has a drum stand body 30, two runners 31 that are formed at these drum stand body 30 two ends respectively and directly are wider than this drum stand body 30, one extends through medium pore 32 in this drum stand body 30 along a length direction X, one is positioned at first winding section 33 of these drum stand body 30 1 sides, one is positioned at second winding section 34 of these drum stand body 30 opposite sides, one be positioned at this first, two winding sections 33, the 3rd winding section 35 between 34, most the lead terminals 36 that are formed at described runners 31 both end sides separately, two extend downwards and are communicated with the short slot 37 that is positioned at these medium pore 32 both end sides from described runners 31 end faces, most spaced reciprocally from the protrusion positions 302 of an outer peripheral face 301 outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of this drum stand body 30, and most the groove positions 303 that are formed between the described protrusion position 302, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach 304 at two groove positions 303.In the present embodiment, the 3rd winding section 35 is to be formed at wherein on two sides of protruding positions 302.
This iron core group 4 has first iron core 41 that is placed through in the medium pore 32 of this drum stand 3, and one second iron core 42, and this second iron core 42 has two from the outward extending projection 421 of both end sides.This second iron core 42 is installed in these drum stand 3 one sides and described projection 421 is placed on the described short slot 37, makes described projection 421 be adjacent to this first iron core 41.
Shown in Fig. 5,6,7, this coil groups 5 has a primary side magnetizing coil 51, a secondary side induction coil 52 that is connected with a load 6, and an ancillary coil 53.This primary side magnetizing coil 51 is to be wrapped on first winding section 33 of this drum stand 3, this ancillary coil 53 is to be wrapped on the 3rd winding section 35 of this drum stand 3, this secondary side induction coil 52 is to be wrapped on second winding section 34 of this drum stand 3, this ancillary coil 53 is connected with this secondary side induction coil 52, and the canoe of this ancillary coil 53 is corresponding in fact in vertical direction with this secondary side induction coil 52, as shown in Figure 7, this ancillary coil 53 is arranged in the coupling position of this primary side magnetizing coil 51 and this secondary side induction coil 52, make and be parallel to coupling flux M direction in fact, and do not penetrate in this iron core group 4 and be positioned at this first, two iron cores 41, (see figure 6) between 42, during use, when power supply (Vi) is powered and is input into an end 511 of the primary side magnetizing coil 51 of this transformer 100, the other end 512 ground connection of this primary side magnetizing coil 51, thereby generation excitation effect, and flux change is arranged, through 4 one-tenth one closed magnetic paths of this iron core group, by these secondary side induction coil 52 its flux change of induction, thereby generation coupling flux, and then generation induced potential, and export this load 6 to, and the formation load circuit, when this secondary side load i2 current flowing, this primary side increases exciting curent i1, to keep magnetic field effect necessary in its electromagnetic conversion, yet coupling effect based on this transformer 100, the winding impedance, distributed capacitance and load characteristic also cause the voltage instability phenomenon to take place with these load 6 variations, then influence the harmonic wave distortion, therefore when this ancillary coil 53 is connected in this secondary side induction coil 52, load current i2 this ancillary coil 53 of also flowing through simultaneously, thereby generation magnetic field effect, its magnetic line of force A direction is in fact perpendicular to coupling flux M direction, utilize and adjust coil turn and adjust direction of winding, produce the flux mutual exclusion, and then obtain the leakage inductance characteristic of mating with load 6.
As shown in Figure 8, during use, needing to cooperate a control circuit 7 to use is connected on this transformer 100, this control circuit 7 has a control unit 71 and a driver element 72 that is connected with this primary side magnetizing coil 51, a leakage inductance adjustment unit 73 that is connected with this ancillary coil 53, be connected the input current detection unit 74 between this driver element 72 and this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73, one is connected the current waveform detection unit 75 between this load 6 and this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73, and a voltage waveform detection unit 76 that is connected between this load 6 and this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73.
Vi powers when external power source, give the primary side magnetizing coil 51 of this voltage device 100 via these driver element 72 supply powers, this moment, this transformer 100 was complied with the turn ratio of this primary side magnetizing coil 51 and this secondary side induction coil 52, convert voltage ratio to, and by these secondary side induction coil 52 output voltages to this load 6, and after feeding back to the relatively default electrical characteristic of this control unit 71 via this load 6, export suitable high low signal to this driver element 72, the waveform that provides these driver element 72 voltages to this primary side magnetizing coil 51 and this input current detection unit 74 to be processed into the leakage inductance adjustment simultaneously inputs to this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73, and deliver to this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73 with the waveform that feeds back to this current waveform detection unit 75 by this load 6 or feed back to this voltage waveform detection unit 76, through after the computing relatively of this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73, import an amount of electric current and phase place again and give this ancillary coil 53, utilize the flux of this ancillary coil 53 to change the leakage magnetic flux mutual exclusion that produces with the coupling effect process or inhale effect mutually, and then reach the size that can adjust leakage magnetic flux, make the load end of this transformer 100 obtain best power transfer characteristic requirement.In addition, feed back to the feedback signal of this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73, it is the impedance variation characteristic that continues dynamically to detect these load 6 ends, therefore, can suitably adjust the homophase or the negative-phase sequence curent size of this ancillary coil 53 by this leakage inductance adjustment unit 73, make the efficient of this transformer 100 can matched load 6 characteristics, and keep the best electrical characteristic of output.
Via above-mentioned explanation, though can increase leakage magnetic flux compared to second kind of existing transformer, but can't effectively control and cause the disappearance of loss, the present invention utilizes the winding mode of this ancillary coil 53 to come down to perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil 51 or this secondary side induction coil 52, make and be parallel to coupling flux direction in fact again, and do not penetrate in this iron core group 4 and be positioned at this first, two iron cores 41, between 42, borrow this ancillary coil 53 to adjust leakage magnetic flux, utilize the leakage inductance adjustment unit 73 of this control circuit 7 to produce flux mutual exclusion or the effect of suction mutually again, control the size and the phase place of suitable magnetic leakage flux, guarantee the flux leakage amount, therefore, the power transfer characteristic of this transformer 100 of may command is in optimum state, and minimum state is reduced in loss.
Shown in Fig. 9,10, second preferred embodiment of transformer 100 of the present invention comprises a drum stand 3, an iron core group 4, and a coil groups 5.This drum stand 3 is all identical with this first preferred embodiment of Fig. 5 with the structure of this iron core group 4, repeats no more.This coil groups 5 has a primary side magnetizing coil 51, a secondary side induction coil 52, and two ancillary coils 53.This second embodiment is just by different winding modes, increase an ancillary coil 53 again, having two ancillary coils 53 is positioned in the middle of this secondary side induction coil 52 and the described iron core portion 421, and be wrapped in respectively on the described protrusion position 302 of this drum stand 3, other combining structures are all identical with Fig. 5.In this second preferred embodiment, only be not limited to the ancillary coil 53 of Fig. 5,, utilize most ancillary coils 53 also can reach its intended purposes according to transformer 100 demands of different output voltages and different capacity transfer characteristic for explanation the present invention.The mode of doing the leakage inductance adjustment as for this control circuit 7 that cooperates Fig. 8 is same as described above, repeats no more.
Shown in Figure 11,12, transformer 100 of the present invention and being used to is controlled the 3rd preferred embodiment of the circuit arrangement of this transformer 100, comprises a drum stand 3, an iron core group 4, and a coil groups 5.The structure of this drum stand 3 and this coiling group 5 and Fig. 5, this first embodiment of 6 are identical, repeat no more.
This iron core group 4 has first iron core 41 that is placed through in the medium pore 32 of this drum stand 3, and one second iron core 42, and this second iron core 42 has two from the outward extending projection 421 of both end sides, and second projection 422 between described projection 421.This second iron core 42 is installed in these drum stand 3 one sides and described projection 421 is placed on the described short slot 37, makes described projection 421 be adjacent to this first iron core 41.This second projection 422 stretches through into a middle place 530 of this ancillary coil 53, and does not contact this ancillary coil 53.
When this primary side magnetizing coil 51, during by exciting curent i1, this secondary side induction coil 52 provides load according to turn ratio induction required voltage, and generation load current i2, be connected with this secondary side induction coil 52 because of this ancillary coil 53 again, so this ancillary coil 53 also has the i2 electric current to pass through, then produce magnetic field effect, the direction that produces because of described ancillary coil 53 its magnetic fields is identical with this primary side magnetizing coil 51 again, as shown in figure 12, when supposing i1 forward current input direction, produce the S utmost point towards these secondary side induction coil 52 directions, and during this ancillary coil 53 circulation i2 electric currents, produce the coupling position of the S utmost point towards this primary side magnetizing coil 51 and this secondary side induction coil 52, on the contrary, see Figure 13, when supposing i1 reverse current input direction, produce the N utmost point towards these secondary side induction coil 52 directions, and during this ancillary coil 53 circulation i2 electric currents, produce the coupling position of the N utmost point towards this primary side magnetizing coil 51 and this secondary side induction coil 52, utilize this ancillary coil 53 winding directions, the number of turn and produce the mutual exclusion of relative coupling flux direction, overcome under the very high situation of former magnetic capacity, suitably these ancillary coil 53 numbers of turn produce suitable mutual exclusion and can improve Fig. 3, the too high disappearance of permeance of second protuberance 2222 of this second iron core 222 of existing transformer in 4.
Shown in Figure 14,15, transformer 100 of the present invention and being used to is controlled the 4th preferred embodiment of the circuit arrangement of this transformer 100, comprises a drum stand 3, an iron core group 4, and a coil groups 5.The structure of this drum stand 3 and this coiling group 5 is identical with this first embodiment among Fig. 5,6, repeats no more.
This iron core group 4 has first iron core 41 that is placed through in medium pore 32 (see figure 5)s of this drum stand 3, and one second iron core 42, this second iron core 42 have two from second projection 422, two of the outward extending projection of both end sides 421, between described projection 421 at intervals from the outward extending trip 423 of the periphery of this drum stand body 30.This second iron core 42 is installed in these drum stand 3 one sides and described projection 421 is placed on the described short slot 37, makes described projection 421 be adjacent to this first iron core 41.This second projection 422 is to be fixed on the periphery of this drum stand body 30 by described trip 423, and is unsettled and stretches through into place 530 in the middle of this ancillary coil 53, and does not contact this ancillary coil 53.
As shown in figure 15, among the 4th embodiment, it is the magnetic flux size of utilizing this ancillary coil 53 to improve and controlling leakage A, if desired very under the situation of high magnetic flux, during with the value that causes this ancillary coil 53 to reach to need, utilize this second projection 422 (being equivalent to a magnetic inductive block) to stretch into the middle place 530 of this ancillary coil 53, to improve magnetic field effect (M), and the number of turn is tailed off, simultaneously too high in order to prevent magnetic capacity again, so increase this second projection 422 to this second iron core 42 and two air gap d1 of this second projection 422 to this first iron core 41, d2 also can improve the excessive effect of flux change amount (M) indirectly.
Shown in Figure 16,17,18, the 5th preferred embodiment of transformer 100 of the present invention, the transformer 100 of this kenel be a naked film or from the protrusion position of the outside continuous loop Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face of drum stand body as the monomer transformer of the interlayer structure of voltage divider principle.This transformer 100 comprises a drum stand 3, an iron core group 4, and a coil groups 5.All the duplicate drum stand of in Fig. 5 transformer of the structure of this drum stand 3, difference be in, be that contraction in length, the width with drum stand 3 strengthens and only be provided with three protrusion positions 302 separately.This iron core group 4 is made up of one first iron core 41 and one second iron core 42 of the type of falling E.This coil groups 5 has a primary side magnetizing coil 51, a secondary side induction coil 52, and two ancillary coils 53.The described ancillary coil 53 of the 5th embodiment is that winding forms mutual correspondence in both sides of protruding position 302 therein, and the winding mode of described ancillary coil 53 comes down to perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil 51 and this secondary side induction coil 52, make and be parallel to coupling flux M direction in fact again, and do not penetrate in this iron core group 4, and be arranged between two iron cores 41,42 of this iron core group 4.In the 5th preferred embodiment, only the described ancillary coil 53 that is not limited to Fig. 9 for explanation the present invention is to be divided into different protrusion positions 302, transformer 100 demands according to different output voltages and different capacity transfer characteristic, with the two opposite sides of described ancillary coil 53 windings at same protrusion position 302, can strengthen the efficient that it adjusts leakage magnetic flux A, the adjustment of distributing position also can reach its intended purposes.The mode of doing the leakage inductance adjustment as for this control circuit 7 among cooperation Fig. 8 is same as described above, repeats no more.
Shown in Figure 19,20, transformer 100 of the present invention and being used to is controlled the 6th preferred embodiment of the circuit arrangement of this transformer 100, comprises one first drum stand 8, one second drum stand 9, an iron core group 4, a coil groups 5, and a magnetic conductive component 10.
This first drum stand 8 has stopper section 82, that first medium pore 81, two that extends along a length direction X lays respectively at dual-side and brings first winding section 83 that is formed between the described stopper section 82, four together respectively from described stopper section 82 outward extending extending parts 84, and most the lead terminals 85 that are positioned at one of them stopper section 82 side separately.
This second drum stand 9 has stopper section 92, that second medium pore 91, two that extends along a length direction X lays respectively at dual-side and brings second winding section 93 that is formed between the described stopper section 92, four together respectively from described stopper section 92 outward extending extending parts 94, and most the lead terminals 95 that are positioned at one of them stopper section 92 side separately, the extending part 94 of this second drum stand 9 is formed two the 3rd winding sections 96 with the extending part of this first drum stand 8 84.
This iron core group 4 has one first iron core 41 and one second iron core 42, and this first and second iron core 41,42 has respectively from both end sides and stretches out and be placed through the projection 411,421 of first and second medium pore 81,91 of this first and second drum stand 8,9.
This coil groups 5 has a primary side magnetizing coil 51, a secondary side induction coil 52, and two ancillary coils 53.This primary side magnetizing coil 51 is to be wrapped on first winding section 83 of this first drum stand 8, described ancillary coil 53 is to be wrapped on described the 3rd winding section 96, this secondary side induction coil 52 is to be wrapped on second winding section 93 of this second drum stand 9, described ancillary coil 53 links to each other with this primary side induction coil 51, and the canoe of described ancillary coil 53 comes down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and does not penetrate in this iron core group 4 and between this first drum stand 8 and this second drum stand 9 and this first and second iron core 41,42.And first iron core 41 of this iron core group 4 and the joint of this second iron core 42 are between this first winding section 83 and this second winding section 93, to increase its leakage magnetic flux.
This magnetic conductive component 10 is arranged at a side of this primary side magnetizing coil 51, this secondary side induction coil 52 and described ancillary coil 53, and have two at intervals from this magnetic conductive component 10 bodies one epitaxial lateral overgrowth stretch and unsettled stretch through into described ancillary coil 53 in the middle of place's extension 101 of 530, this magnetic conductive component 10 is as stopping that outside electromagnetic interference uses.
In the 6th preferred embodiment, only be not limited to the drum stand of Fig. 5,9,11 coaxial winding around for explanation the present invention, as long as change the shape of iron core, and can reach expection magnetic conduction, coupling and flux subtend effect with this primary side magnetizing coil 51, this secondary side induction coil 52 and described ancillary coil 53, also can utilize parallel drum stand mutual more than two, also can reach its intended purposes.The mode of doing the leakage inductance adjustment as for this control circuit 7 among cooperation Fig. 8 is same as described above, repeats no more.
As shown in figure 21, transformer 100 of the present invention and being used to is controlled the 7th preferred embodiment of the circuit arrangement of this transformer 100, comprises one first drum stand 8, two second drum stands 9, an iron core group 4, a coil groups 5, and a magnetic conductive component 10.
This first drum stand 8 is identical with Figure 19, has this first medium pore 81, described stopper section 82, this first winding section 83, described extending part 84, and described lead terminal 85.
Described second drum stand 9 is identical with Figure 19, have this second medium pore 91, described stopper section 92, this second winding section 93, described extending part 94, and described lead terminal 95, four the 3rd winding sections 96 of the extending part 94 of described second drum stand 9 and the extending part of this first drum stand 8 84 common compositions.
This iron core group 4 has one first iron core 41 and one second iron core 42, this first and second iron core 41,42 has three respectively separately and be placed through the projection 411,421 of second medium pore 91 of the medium pore 81 of this first drum stand 8 and described second drum stand 9 (Figure 21 does not see described projection 421, described projection 421 is corresponding to described projection 411, sees Figure 19).
This coil groups 5 has a primary side magnetizing coil 51, two secondary side induction coils 52, and four ancillary coils 53.This primary side magnetizing coil 51 is to be wrapped on first winding section 83 of this first drum stand 8, described ancillary coil 53 is to be wrapped on described the 3rd winding section 96, described secondary side induction coil 52 is to be wrapped on second winding section 93 of described second drum stand 9, described ancillary coil 53 links to each other with this primary side magnetizing coil 51, and the canoe of described ancillary coil 53 comes down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and does not penetrate in this iron core group 4 and between this first drum stand 8 and this second drum stand 9 and this first and second iron core 41,42.And first iron core 41 of this iron core group 4 and the joint of this second iron core 42 are between this first winding section 83 and described second winding section 93, to increase its leakage magnetic flux.
This magnetic conductive component 10 is arranged at a side of this primary side magnetizing coil 51, this secondary side induction coil 52 and described ancillary coil 53, and have four at intervals from this magnetic conductive component 10 bodies one epitaxial lateral overgrowth stretch and unsettled stretch through into described ancillary coil 53 in the middle of place's extension 101 of 530, this magnetic conductive component 10 is as stopping that outside electromagnetic interference uses.
In the 7th preferred embodiment of Figure 21, only for explanation split axle winding around of the present invention is not limited to Figure 19, single first and second drum stand 8,9 of 20, can set up plural this second drum stand 9, its effect is identical, repeats no more.
As shown in figure 22, transformer 100 of the present invention and being used to is controlled the 8th preferred embodiment of the circuit arrangement of this transformer 100, comprises one first drum stand 8, one second drum stand 9, an iron core group 4, a coil groups 5, and a magnetic conductive component 10.
This first drum stand 8 has first medium pore 81 along length direction X extension, two lay respectively at the stopper section 82 of dual-side, one brings first winding section 83 that is formed between the described stopper section 82 together, four respectively from described stopper section 82 outward extending extending parts 84, most the lead terminals 85 that are positioned at one of them stopper section 82 side separately, one protrusion position 86 from the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and the two groove positions 87 that are formed between the described protrusion position 86, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach 88 at two groove positions 87, this primary side magnetizing coil 51 is to be wrapped on one of them groove position 87, and is across on another groove position 87 by this breach 88.
This second drum stand 9 has second medium pore 91 along length direction X extension, two lay respectively at the stopper section 92 of dual-side, one brings second winding section 93 that is formed between the described stopper section 92 together, four respectively from described stopper section 92 outward extending extending parts 94, most the lead terminals 95 that are positioned at one of them stopper section 92 side separately, one protrusion position 97 from the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and the two groove positions 98 that are formed between the described protrusion position 97, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach 99 at two groove positions 98, this secondary side induction coil 52 is to be wrapped in one of them groove position 97, and is across to another groove position 98 by this breach 99.The extending part 94 of this second drum stand 9 is formed two for the 3rd winding section 96 of twining described ancillary coil 53 with the extending part of this first drum stand 8 84.
This iron core group 4 is identical with Figure 19, have one first iron core 41 and one second iron core 42, this first and second iron core 41,42 has respectively from both end sides and stretches out and be placed through the projection 411,421 of first and second medium pore 81,91 of this first and second drum stand 8,9 (Figure 22 does not see described projection 421, described projection 421 is corresponding to described projection 411, sees Figure 19).
This magnetic conductive component 10 is identical with Figure 19, it is a side that is arranged at this primary side magnetizing coil 51, this secondary side induction coil 52 and described ancillary coil 53, and have two from this magnetic conductive component 10 bodies one epitaxial lateral overgrowth stretch and unsettled stretch through into described ancillary coil 53 in the middle of place's extension 101 of 530, this magnetic conductive component 10 is as stopping that outside electromagnetic interference uses.
In the 8th preferred embodiment of Figure 22, only, can on this first and second drum stand 8,9, set up described protrusion position 86,97, to reach dividing potential drop effectiveness for the mode of explanation split axle winding around of the present invention, identical as for other effect with aforementioned each embodiment, repeat no more.
Conclude above-mentioned, though since second kind of existing transformer can increase leakage magnetic flux, can't effectively control the leakage inductance amount thereby cause loss; The present invention with the winding mode of ancillary coil 53 come down to perpendicular to primary side magnetizing coil 51 or with secondary side induction coil 52, make and be parallel to coupling flux M direction in fact again, and do not penetrate in this iron core group 4, and be arranged between two iron cores 41,42 of this iron core group 4, in order to reach the purpose of adjusting leakage magnetic flux A, also can utilize this leakage field adjustment unit 73 that is connected in this ancillary coil 53 in addition again, so as to adjusting leakage inductance amount size, make this transformer 100 obtain the effect of best power transfer characteristic, to meet the demand of all size transformer 100.
In addition, above-mentioned first to the 8th preferred embodiment, the winding mode that described ancillary coil 53 all has been described is to constitute vertical in fact relation with the winding mode of this primary side magnetizing coil 51, secondary side induction coil 52, make and be parallel to coupling flux M direction in fact again, certainly, best enforcement aspect is that the winding mode with the winding mode of described ancillary coil 53 and this primary side magnetizing coil 51, secondary side induction coil 52 constitutes vertical relation, and is parallel to the flux M direction that is coupled again.

Claims (46)

1. a transformer comprises a drum stand, an iron core group, and a coil groups, it is characterized in that,
This drum stand has one along medium pore, first winding section in a side, second winding section at opposite side, at least one the 3rd winding section between this first and second winding section that a length direction extends, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at side separately;
This iron core group has first iron core that is placed through the medium pore of this drum stand, and one second iron core, and this first and second iron core is organized at least and constituted a closed magnetic path footpath; And
This coil groups has one and is wrapped in primary side magnetizing coil, on first winding section of this drum stand and is wrapped in secondary side induction coil on second winding section of this drum stand, an and ancillary coil that is wrapped on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand, whereby, can adjust the leaked magnetic flux amount.
2. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this ancillary coil is between this first and second iron core.
3. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and this iron core group does not stretch through in this ancillary coil.
4. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this primary side magnetizing coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
5. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
6. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil.
7. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this secondary side induction coil.
8. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this ancillary coil on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand is provided with more than two, is connected in series mutually or and connects.
9. transformer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this drum stand also has most spaced reciprocally from the protrusion position of the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between the described protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, this primary side magnetizing coil, one of them is wrapped in described groove position one by one this secondary side induction coil, and be across to next groove position by this breach, this ancillary coil is to be wrapped at least one side of protruding the position, and this primary side magnetizing coil, another of this secondary side induction coil is to be wrapped on one of them groove position of this drum stand.
10. transformer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this second iron core has two from the outward extending projection of both end sides, this drum stand also has two short slots that lay respectively at this medium pore both end sides, this second iron core is installed in this drum stand one side and described projection is placed on the described short slot, makes described projection be adjacent to this first iron core.
11. transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this second iron core has two from the outward extending projection of both end sides, and second projection between described projection, this second projection stretch through into this ancillary coil one in the middle of the place.
12. transformer according to claim 11 is characterized in that, this second projection is to stretch out from one of them of this one, two iron core to form.
13. transformer according to claim 11 is characterized in that, this second projection is a magnetic conductive component, and is separated with a space respectively each other with this first iron core and this second iron core.
14. a transformer is characterized in that,
This transformer comprises one first drum stand, one second drum stand, an iron core group, and a coil groups;
This first drum stand has stopper section, that first medium pore, two that extends along a length direction lays respectively at dual-side and brings first winding section, two that is formed between the described stopper section together respectively from the outward extending extending part in described stopper section, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at one of them stopper section side separately;
This second drum stand have one along a length direction extend and and second medium pore, two that be arranged in parallel of this first medium pore stopper section, that lays respectively at dual-side bring second winding section, two that is formed between the described stopper section together respectively from outward extending protrusion position, described stopper section, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at one of them stopper section side separately, the extending part of the extending part of this first drum stand and this second drum stand is formed one the 3rd winding section;
This iron core group has one first iron core and one second iron core of first and second medium pore that is placed through this first and second drum stand, and this first and second iron core is organized at least and constituted a closed magnetic path footpath; And
This coil groups has one and is wrapped in primary side magnetizing coil, on first winding section of this first drum stand and is wrapped in secondary side induction coil on second winding section of this second drum stand, an and ancillary coil that is wrapped on the 3rd winding section of this first and second drum stand, whereby, can adjust the leaked magnetic flux amount.
15. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and this iron core group does not stretch through in this ancillary coil.
16. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, between the position that this ancillary coil intercouples in this first winding section and this second winding section.
17. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, between the position and this first iron core that this ancillary coil intercouples in this first winding section and this second winding section.
18. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, between the position and this second iron core that this ancillary coil intercouples in this first winding section and this second winding section.
19. transformer according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, this first drum stand also has at least one protrusion position from the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between this protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, one of them of this primary side magnetizing coil, this secondary side induction coil is wrapped on one of them groove position one by one, and is across on the other groove position by this breach.
20. transformer according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, this second drum stand also has at least one protrusion position from the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between this protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, one of them of this primary side induction coil, this secondary side induction coil is wrapped on this one of them groove position, and is across on the other groove position by this breach.
21. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, this second drum stand is provided with more than two.
22. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, first iron core of this iron core group and this at least one joint of second iron core are between this first winding section and this second winding section, to increase its leakage magnetic flux.
23. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises a magnetic conductive component, this magnetic conductive component is arranged at a side of this primary side magnetizing coil, this secondary side induction coil and this ancillary coil.
24. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, this magnetic conductive component has at least one stretching through into a middle projection of locating of this ancillary coil, adjusts usefulness to improve.
25. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, this primary side magnetizing coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
26. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
27. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil.
28. transformer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this secondary side induction coil.
29. transformer according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, this second drum stand is provided with more than two, plural the 3rd winding section is formed in the protrusion position of this first drum stand and the protuberance position of described second drum stand, the ancillary coil of this coil groups is provided with more than two, described ancillary coil is to be wound on described the 3rd winding section, is connected in series mutually or and connects.
30. a transformer and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer provides to be connected in the load, this transformer and this circuit arrangement comprise a drum stand, an iron core group, a coil groups, and a control circuit, it is characterized in that,
This drum stand has one along medium pore, first winding section in a side, second winding section at opposite side, at least one the 3rd winding section between this first and second winding section that a length direction extends, and most the lead terminals that are positioned at side separately;
This iron core group has first iron core that is placed through the medium pore of this drum stand, and one second iron core, and this first and second iron core is organized at least and constituted a closed magnetic path footpath;
This coil groups has one and is wrapped in primary side magnetizing coil, on first winding section of this drum stand and is wrapped in secondary side induction coil on second winding section of this drum stand, and an ancillary coil that is wrapped on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand, this secondary side induction coil is connected with this load;
This control circuit has a control unit and a driver element that is connected with this primary side magnetizing coil, and a leakage inductance adjustment unit that is connected with this ancillary coil on the 3rd winding section.
31. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that this control circuit also has a current waveform detection unit that is connected between this load and this leakage inductance adjustment unit.
32. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that this control circuit also has a voltage waveform detection unit that is connected between this load and this leakage inductance adjustment unit.
33. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that this primary side magnetizing coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
34. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that this secondary side induction coil is connected with this ancillary coil.
35. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this primary side magnetizing coil.
36. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to the canoe perpendicular to this secondary side induction coil.
37. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that this ancillary coil on the 3rd winding section of this drum stand is provided with more than two, mutually serial connection or and connect.
38. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that the canoe of this ancillary coil comes down to be parallel to coupling flux direction, and this iron core group does not stretch through in this ancillary coil.
39. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that, between the position that this ancillary coil intercouples in this first winding section and this second winding section.
40. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that, between the position and this first iron core that this ancillary coil intercouples in this first winding section and this second winding section.
41. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that, between the position and this second iron core that this ancillary coil intercouples in this first winding section and this second winding section.
42. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, it is characterized in that, this drum stand also has most spaced reciprocally from the protrusion position of the outside discontinuous ring Zhou Yanshen of an outer peripheral face, and most groove positions that are formed between the described protrusion position, and this discontinuous place one is communicated in the breach at two groove positions, this primary side magnetizing coil, one of them of this secondary side induction coil is wrapped in described groove position one by one, and be across to next groove position by this breach, this ancillary coil is to be wrapped at least one side of protruding the position this primary side magnetizing coil, another of this secondary side induction coil is to be wrapped on one of them groove position of this drum stand.
43. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, it is characterized in that, this second iron core has two from the outward extending projection of both end sides, this drum stand also has two short slots that lay respectively at this medium pore both end sides, this second iron core is installed in this drum stand one side and described projection is placed on the described short slot, makes described projection be adjacent to this first iron core.
44. transformer according to claim 30 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer is characterized in that also comprise a magnetic conductive component, this magnetic conductive component is arranged at a side of this primary side magnetizing coil, this secondary side induction coil and this ancillary coil.
45. according to the described transformer of claim 44 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, it is characterized in that, this magnetic conductive component have at least one stretch through into this ancillary coil one in the middle of the projection at place, adjust usefulness to improve.
46. according to the described transformer of claim 45 and be used for the circuit arrangement of control transformer, it is characterized in that this projection is a magnetic conductive component, and be separated with a space respectively each other with this first and second iron core and this magnetic conductive component.
CN2006100654472A 2006-03-21 2006-03-21 Transformer device and circuit apparatus used for controlling transformer Expired - Fee Related CN101042959B (en)

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CN108183022A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 广州市力琪金属制品有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of four-way valve coil
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CN113744997A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 江西金达电子有限公司 Electronic transformer coil winding device and winding method thereof
CN113744997B (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-11-28 江西金达电子有限公司 Winding device and winding method for electronic transformer coil
CN114545296A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-27 国网电力科学研究院有限公司 Transformer turn-to-turn fault protection device and method and storage medium

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