CN101030968A - Method for managing consultance base-station unit and managed terminal - Google Patents
Method for managing consultance base-station unit and managed terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN101030968A CN101030968A CN 200610058621 CN200610058621A CN101030968A CN 101030968 A CN101030968 A CN 101030968A CN 200610058621 CN200610058621 CN 200610058621 CN 200610058621 A CN200610058621 A CN 200610058621A CN 101030968 A CN101030968 A CN 101030968A
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Abstract
The method comprises: a) the terminal under management reports its supported management mode to the base station; b) according to the reported management mode of said terminal and its own supported management mode, said base station determines the management mode used in said terminal; c) base station informs said terminal the management mode to be used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication system, concretely, relate to and a kind ofly consult base station unit and by the method for office terminal way to manage.
Background technology
WiMAX (World Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMax) is a wireless MAN access technology, and its maximum transfer speed 75Mbit/ second, signal transmission radius reaches 50 kilometers, can cover outskirts of a town basically.Because this long-distance transmissions characteristic, WiMAX will be not only the technology that solves wireless access, can also insert the wireless extensions of (cable, digital subscriber line DSL) as cable network, realize that easily backwoodsman network connects.Have broad application prospects.
In the WiMAX system, administrative unit by base station (BS) to being sent management control messages by office terminal (MS), base station and undertaken mutual between the office terminal by eating dishes without rice or wine.A variety of to being had by the way to manage of management terminal device, can be divided into can not management terminal device pattern, IP way to manage and MAC administrative messag way to manage.
For above different way to manage, all there is corresponding management control messages to finish function corresponding.If before using corresponding management control messages, do not use which kind of mode to hold consultation alternately to the base station with between by the office terminal, in reciprocal process, then will cause the message parse confusion, influence the interoperability of system.
At present technology does not define the base station and by the negotiations process of the multiple interactive mode between the office terminal.Since the base station with may be by the office terminal from different manufacturers, the interactive mode that can support of institute may difference separately.In this case, if confusion will take place, thereby influence the interoperability of system in base station and do not notified employed separately interactive mode mutually by the office terminal to the parsing of interactive information the time.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve as above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly consult the base station and by the method for office terminal way to manage, before carrying out alternately at base station unit with by the office terminal, earlier the interactive mode that can support is separately held consultation, carry out follow-up interactive operation again after consulting to reach an agreement.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind ofly consult the base station and, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps by the method for office terminal way to manage:
A. the way to manage of this terminal being supported by the office terminal reports the base station;
B. way to manage to described terminal employing is determined according to the way to manage of described terminal to report and the way to manage self supported in described base station.
Also comprise before the described step a: the way to manage that the base station requirement is reported this terminal to support by the office terminal.
Described step b also comprises: described base station will determine that the way to manage that adopts is notified to described terminal.
The way to manage of self supporting described in the step b is the way to manage that the pre-configured described base station of network side is supported.
The way to manage of self supporting described in the step b is that network side is supported all way to manages.
Described step a is meant by the office terminal and reports register request message to the base station, and this registration solicited message carries the indication information of the way to manage that the described terminal of indication supports;
Described step b is meant that described base station determines way to manage to described terminal employing according to the way to manage of described indication information indication and the way to manage self supported.
Described indication information is the parameter value of the way to manage supported of the described terminal of expression.
When described parameter value was expressed as the IP way to manage, described parameter value was also indicated IP pass-through mode and IP direct-passing mode.
Described step b also comprises: described base station will determine that the way to manage that adopts sends to described terminal by the register response response message.
Described way to manage comprises: one of them kind in Internet protocol (IP:Internet Protocol) way to manage, media interviews control (MAC) way to manage or the non-way to manage.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, by consulting the base station in the WiMAX of the present invention system and by the method for office terminal way to manage, guaranteed the base station and by the office terminal carry out mutual before, at first the management interactive mode of each self-supporting is held consultation, certain interactive mode of consulting to select the both to support in the back is carried out follow-up mutual, has guaranteed the base station and by the mutual correct and safety between the office terminal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a base station unit and by the schematic diagram that concerns of office terminal;
Fig. 2 is an administrative unit and mutual by the management control messages between the office terminal under the IP way to manage;
Fig. 3 is an administrative unit and mutual by the management control messages between the office terminal under the MAC message management mode;
Fig. 4 consults the base station and by the flow chart of the method for office terminal way to manage in the WiMAX system of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 consults the base station and by the flow chart of the method for office terminal way to manage in the WiMAX system of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, specific embodiments of the invention are elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
May each one or several management interactive mode below the self-supporting at base station unit and on by the office terminal:
One, IP way to manage: under IP way to manage situation, base station unit and can both be supported the IP layer protocol by the office terminal is by finishing the mutual of information to the parsing of IP bag.Under the IP way to manage, there is dual mode to finish administrative unit and mutual by the management control messages between the office terminal, as shown in Figure 1:
(1) IP pass-through mode, this mode is will resolve management controlling packet message by the proxy module on the base station unit, issue by the office terminal if find this controlling packet message, base station unit will be transmitted in administrative unit with by the management controlling packet message between the office terminal.The administrative messag that can be used to transmit can be based on but be not limited to following agreement: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP:Simple Network Management Protocol), file transfer protocol (FTP) (FTP:File Transfer Protocol), TFTP (TFTP:Trivial File Transfer Protocol) etc.
(2) IP direct-passing mode, this mode are administrative units and are passed through base station unit transparent transmission IP by the office terminal and manage controlling packet message.In this manner, base station unit need not be resolved management controlling packet message, only needs transparent transmission.
Two, MAC message management mode: under MAC message management mode, base station unit and by the MAC messaging protocol of office terminal definition acquiescence, carry out the MAC information by eating dishes without rice or wine mutual.As shown in Figure 2, on base station unit, there is a MAC message processing module, is in charge of the unit and by the parsing of the administrative messag between the office terminal and forwarding.
Three, way to manage not: do not supported to be managed by base station unit by the office terminal.
Based on the multiple way to manage of above existence, finally in mutual, adopt which kind of mode, also need carry out at base station unit with by the office terminal mutual before, carry out capability negotiation, thereby determine to adopt which kind of mode to carry out alternately between the two.
The present invention reports the base station by the way to manage of this terminal being supported by the office terminal, and determine the way to manage of the way to manage coupling supported with self according to the way to manage that is reported by the office terminal by the base station, promptly determine the base station and by the way to manage between the office terminal, thereby finish negotiations process.
Specifically can adopt two kinds of following negotiation modes:
(1) by the office terminal when the login network access, initiatively the management interactive mode that oneself can support is reported base station unit.After base station unit gets access to the interactive mode of being supported by the office terminal, compare with the management interactive mode that self can support, judgement is by the match condition of the way to manage of office terminal and self-management mode, draw the interactive mode that negotiates, and negotiation result can be returned to by the office terminal.
(2) base station unit can issue querying command earlier, requires to be reported the management interactive mode that oneself can support by the office terminal.According to described order, reported the way to manage interactive information of self supporting by the office terminal.After base station unit gets access to the interactive mode of being supported by the office terminal, compare with the management interactive mode that self can support, judgement is by the match condition of the way to manage of office terminal and self-management mode, draw the interactive mode that negotiates, and negotiation result can be returned to by the office terminal.
Respectively these two kinds of negotiation mode application in the WiMAX system are described below:
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 4 consults the base station and by the flow chart of the method for office terminal way to manage, what dotted line was represented among the figure is optional step in the WiMAX system of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4, negotiation mode of the present invention comprises following process:
(1) send registration request (REG-REQ) message by MS to BS, this register request message is carried the management interactive mode information that MS can support.
Described management interactive mode information can be the parameter value of expression management interactive mode.
At this, the parameter of the management interactive mode that need can support to the base station with by the office terminal defines.The possible value of this parameter should comprise: one or more in IP way to manage, MAC message management mode, the non-way to manage.
1) concrete parameter format can for:
| ?Type | ?Length | ?Value |
| ?3 | ?1 | ?0-Unmanaged?Mode ?1-IP-managed?Mode ?2-MAC-managed?Mode |
When the way to manage of being supported by the office terminal was the IP way to manage, described register request message can also be carried additional parameter, and this additional parameter that carries can show IP pass-through mode or the IP direct-passing mode in the IP way to manage.For example the additional parameter form can be:
| ?Type | ?Length | ?Value |
| ?3 | ?1 | ?0-IP-Direct?Mode ?1-IP-Forward?Mode |
2) in addition, concrete parameter format also can be defined as (that is showing directly that, the IP pass-through mode in the IP way to manage still is the IP direct-passing mode):
| ?Type | ?Length | ?Value |
| ?3 | ?1 | ?0-Unmanaged?Mode ?1-IP-Direct?managed?Mode ?2-IP-Forward?managed?Mode ?3-MAC-managed?Mode |
At this is the exemplary above parameter format of explanation, and the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned form.
(2) the BS way to manage that receives described REG-REQ message and support according to self, determine with by the way to manage of office terminal.
The ability item that BS oneself is supported is pre-configured by network side, BS is according to the pre-configured way to manage to terminal that can support of network side, and the way to manage that to support of the terminal of carrying in the REG_REQ message that receives, find out in the way to manage of self supporting and the described way to manage that is complementary by the office terminal, thereby determine final employed way to manage to terminal, and reply result after (REG_RSP) message is carried negotiation by register response, send to counterpart terminal.
For example, the parameter value that carries in the REG-REQ message that BS receives represents that the way to manage that MS supports is IP way to manage (or the IP pass-through mode in the IP way to manage), and the way to manage of network side preconfigured is IP way to manage (or the IP pass-through mode in the IP way to manage) and MAC message management mode, then BS can select the common way to manage of supporting with MS, be the way to manage to MS of IP way to manage (or the IP pass-through mode in the IP way to manage), thereby finish negotiations process as final use.BS also can send to corresponding MS (this process is optional) by the result that REG_RSP message will be consulted.
(3) after above step is finished, management interactive mode good through consultation between BS and the MS is carried out follow-up reciprocal process.
By negotiations process as above, guaranteed the base station and by the office terminal carry out mutual before, at first the management interactive mode of each self-supporting is held consultation, certain interactive mode of consulting to select the both to support in the back is carried out follow-up mutual.Guaranteed the base station and by the mutual correct and safety between the office terminal.
Negotiation mode as described in Figure 4 can also realize by following negotiation mode.
Embodiment 2:
(1) in the REG-REQ message that sends to BS by MS, carries the management interactive mode parameter value that oneself can support.
This step is not described further at this with embodiment 1.
(2) network side is pre-configured must support above-mentioned various way to manages, and promptly the network side acquiescence is supported all way to manages.After the way to manage that the terminal of carrying in the REG_REQ message that BS receives can be supported, BS has known the operable way to manage of terminal, this way to manage is defined as final employed way to manage to terminal, and carries the result, send to counterpart terminal by REG_RSP message.
This step is meant all way to manages that network side need support to adopt (IP way to manage, MAC message management mode and not way to manage), be that BS must unconditionally support the ability item that MS supported, that is to say that this process is that network side is known the ability item process that MS supports, because as long as MS supports that network side is just supported.Do not conferred process to a certain extent, but capability discovery process.
After the way to manage that BS is defined as the way to manage that MS supported terminal is adopted, can negotiation result be sent to counterpart terminal (this process is optional) by the REG_RSP message that carries the way to manage parameter value after the negotiation.
(3) after above step is finished, management interactive mode good through consultation between BS and the MS is carried out follow-up reciprocal process.
Embodiment 3:
Fig. 5 consults the base station and by the flow chart of the method for office terminal way to manage, what dotted line was represented among the figure is optional step in the WiMAX system of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, negotiation mode of the present invention comprises following process:
(1) base station unit issues querying command, requires to be reported the management interactive mode that oneself can support by the office terminal.
If the way to manage of being supported by the office terminal is wanted to inquire about in the base station, then to being sent query requests information by the office terminal.
(2) responded described information by administrative unit MS, report the own way to manage of being supported.
(3) after base station unit gets access to the interactive mode of being supported by the office terminal, compare, draw the interactive mode that negotiates, and negotiation result can be returned to by office terminal (optional) with the management interactive mode that self can support.
Negotiation mode as described in Figure 5 can also realize by following negotiation mode.
Embodiment 4:
(1) base station unit can issue querying command, requires to be reported the management interactive mode that oneself can support by the office terminal.
(2) reported the own way to manage of being supported by administrative unit MS.
(3) network side is pre-configured must support above-mentioned various way to manages (being that the network side acquiescence is supported all way to manages), after base station unit gets access to the interactive mode of being supported by the office terminal, this way to manage is defined as final employed way to manage to terminal, and can carry the result by corresponding message, send to counterpart terminal (optional).
The present invention not only can be applied to the WiMAX system, also can be applicable to other wireless communication system.
In sum, the application of the invention, guaranteed the base station and by the office terminal carry out mutual before, at first the management interactive mode of each self-supporting is held consultation, certain interactive mode of consulting to select the both to support in the back is carried out follow-up mutual.Guaranteed the base station and by the mutual correct and safety between the office terminal.
Above embodiment only is used to illustrate the present invention, but not is used to limit the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. consult base station unit and, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps for one kind by the method for office terminal way to manage:
A. the way to manage of this terminal being supported by the office terminal reports base station unit;
B. described base station unit is determined way to manage to described terminal employing according to the way to manage of described terminal to report and the way to manage self supported.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising before the described step a:
The way to manage that the base station unit request is reported this terminal to support by the office terminal.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step b also comprises:
Described base station unit will determine that the way to manage that adopts is notified to described terminal.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that described step b also comprises:
Described base station unit will determine that the way to manage that adopts is notified to described terminal.
5. according to any described method among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that:
The way to manage of self supporting described in the step b is the way to manage that the pre-configured described base station of network side is supported.
6. according to any described method among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that:
The way to manage of self supporting described in the step b is that network side is supported all way to manages.
7. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described step a is meant by the office terminal and reports register request message to the base station, and this registration solicited message carries the indication information of the way to manage that described terminal supports;
Described step b is meant that described base station determines way to manage to described terminal employing according to the way to manage of described indication information indication and the way to manage self supported.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described indication information is the parameter value of expression way to manage.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
When described parameter value was expressed as the Internet protocol IP way to manage, described parameter value also comprised Internet protocol IP pass-through mode and Internet protocol IP direct-passing mode.
10. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described base station will determine that the way to manage that adopts is notified to described terminal by the register response response message.
11. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step b also comprises:
Described way to manage comprises: one of them kind in Internet protocol IP way to manage, MAC layer control messages MAC way to manage or the non-way to manage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610058621 CN101030968A (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2006-03-02 | Method for managing consultance base-station unit and managed terminal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200610058621 CN101030968A (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2006-03-02 | Method for managing consultance base-station unit and managed terminal |
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| CN101030968A true CN101030968A (en) | 2007-09-05 |
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| CN 200610058621 Pending CN101030968A (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2006-03-02 | Method for managing consultance base-station unit and managed terminal |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101431773B (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-04-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for terminal physical layer handling capacity limit negotiation |
| WO2023087263A1 (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-25 | Lenovo (Beijing) Limited | Method and apparatus for network performance improvement |
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2006
- 2006-03-02 CN CN 200610058621 patent/CN101030968A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101431773B (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-04-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for terminal physical layer handling capacity limit negotiation |
| WO2023087263A1 (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-25 | Lenovo (Beijing) Limited | Method and apparatus for network performance improvement |
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Open date: 20070905 |