CN101026881B - Method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network - Google Patents

Method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101026881B
CN101026881B CN2007100075582A CN200710007558A CN101026881B CN 101026881 B CN101026881 B CN 101026881B CN 2007100075582 A CN2007100075582 A CN 2007100075582A CN 200710007558 A CN200710007558 A CN 200710007558A CN 101026881 B CN101026881 B CN 101026881B
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China
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network coverage
information
portable terminal
coverage information
mobile communication
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CN2007100075582A
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CN101026881A (en
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董志
吕永
何建伟
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

Method includes steps: (1) mobile terminal having started function of collecting information of network coverage of sector collects information of network coverage of sector; (2) if abnormal condition of network occurs, then sending message including information of network coverage of sector to MSC;otherwise, returning back to (1); (3) based on the message including information of network coverage of sector sent to MSC to adjust corresponding configuration information of sector; the adjusted most effective information of network coverage is sent to network side. In lower cost, the invention realizes real time optimization for network. Moreover, the invention can turn off function of mobile terminal for collecting information of network coverage in order to reduce consumption and occupancy of communication resources.

Description

A kind of method of adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of method of adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network.
Background technology
The user is when using mobile communications network; run into wireless terminal such as mobile phone no signal occurring and is covering through regular meeting under normal holding state; mobile phone initiates to look for net again, or Radio Link decoding failure or other reasons takes place and the phenomenon that causes going offline in communication process.These abnormal conditions can have a strong impact on user's experience, reduce the confidence that the user uses this mobile communications network.
Therefore, in order to improve the service quality of mobile communication network, need distribute to the sub-district of mobile communications network and reasonably plan, and community configured information dynamically adjusted and revise, reducing portable terminal, to occur communication signal coverage hole or signal path loss (path loss) in the process of using excessive and cause looking for again the phenomenon of net.For this reason, mobile communications network needs a large amount of network coverage informations of collecting the real-time and dynamic mobile communication network.
The method of obtaining the network coverage information of mobile communication network at present mainly is to be undertaken by the mode of drive test, this method is included in the specific mobile test terminal of use in the mobile communications network and all are covered point carries out large-area information gathering work, and preserve the network coverage information of mobile communication networks by these specific mobile test terminals, and after collection is finished, these information are imported in the specific analytical equipment wireless network environment is analyzed, needing finally to obtain the base station adjusted and the information such as mode of adjustment.
Mode by drive test is collected test terminal equipment and the network environment analytical equipment that needs to buy costliness to network coverage information, and needs a large amount of manpowers of input carry out large-area information gathering work.And the network coverage information of Shou Jiing often can't guarantee real-time and validity in this way.For example, the current cell configuration in certain base station is rational in certain drive test, but because urban planning and construction, building newly-increased or that remove constantly increases, wireless communication environments is impacted, and it is unreasonable to make that this configuration becomes, and network side can't in time obtain relevant information, therefore need carry out drive test again and carry out the adjustment of community configured information to obtain relevant information, this will expend a large amount of manpower and financial resources again undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, overcomes the deficiency of adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network method in the prior art, proposes a kind of network coverage information that obtains in real time cheaply, and adjusts the method for community configured information according to this information.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of method of adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network, it is characterized in that this method comprises following steps:
Steps A: the portable terminal that has started subzone network coverage information collecting function is collected the subzone network coverage information;
Step B:, then the subzone network coverage information is included in the message that will be sent to MSC, and is sent to MSC if the network abnormal conditions take place; Otherwise return steps A;
Step C: the subzone network coverage information that comprises in the message according to the above-mentioned MSC of being sent to is adjusted community configured information.
In addition, MSC is provided with network coverage information and collects field to start or stop the subzone network coverage information collecting function of portable terminal in the message that will be sent to portable terminal.
In addition, the described message that is sent to portable terminal is to be used for the location area updating that the lane place update request is replied is accepted message.
In addition, MSC starts or stops the subzone network coverage information collecting function of this portable terminal according to the positional information of the portable terminal that comprises in the described location area updating request.
In addition, described network abnormal conditions are sub-district gravity treatment failure or Radio Link Failure; Described subzone network coverage information comprises sub-district gravity treatment failure or the preceding up-to-date subzone network coverage information of collecting takes place Radio Link Failure, and described subzone network coverage information belongs to sub-district gravity treatment failure or the sub-district that the back successfully is stationed takes place Radio Link Failure.
In addition, described subzone network coverage information comprises described network abnormal conditions generation back and is stationed the subzone network coverage information that collect for the first time the back again.
In addition, the message that will be sent to MSC among the described step B is the location area updating request message.
In addition, when mobile communication network was GSM, described subzone network coverage information comprised following one or more value: subdistrict frequency point ARFCN, NCC, BCC, measured value pilot frequency intensity RXLEV, incoming level, frame error rate, RXQUAL.
In addition, when mobile communication network was TD-SCDMA or WCDMA, described subzone network coverage information comprised following one or more value: the Ec/N0 and the RSCP of cell scrambling group, main scrambler and ARFCN information, Active Set and Neighbor Set information, measurement.
In addition, in described step C, community configured information is adjusted by the BSSMAP agreement.
The present invention is by starting the collecting function of network coverage information at the network controls portable terminal, make portable terminal when communication abnormality situations such as sub-district gravity treatment failure or down wireless link failure take place, preserve for the most effective network coverage information of the adjustment of community configured information, and being sent to network side, network side is dynamically adjusted community configured information according to the information of collecting; Use lower cost to realize the real-time optimization of network; And can be at the collecting function of the network coverage information of turning-off mobile terminal when not required, reduced the resource consumption of communication network and portable terminal and taken.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system configuration schematic diagram of mobile communication network system;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network of the present invention.
Embodiment
Basic ideas of the present invention are: by start the collecting function of network coverage information at the network controls portable terminal, make portable terminal collect the subzone network coverage information, and when communication abnormality situations such as sub-district gravity treatment failure or down wireless link failure take place, the subzone network coverage information of collecting being sent to network side, network side is dynamically adjusted community configured information according to the subzone network coverage information of collecting.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the system configuration schematic diagram of mobile communication network system.As shown in Figure 1, mobile communication network system comprises CS (Circuit Switch in portable terminal, base station equipment, base station control device, the mobile communication core net, circuit switching) MSC in territory (Mobile Switching Center, mobile switching centre) equipment and PS (Packet Switch, packet switching) SGSN in territory (Service GPRSSupporting Node, GPRS service support node) equipment.Wherein, base station equipment is GSM (Global system for Mobile communications, global system for mobile communications) (the Base Transceiver Station of the BTS in, base transceiver station) or WCDMA (Wideband CodeDivision Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA))/TD-SCDMA (TimeDivision-Synchronous CDMA, the time-division synchronization CDMA) NodeB in the system, base station control device is BSC (the Base Station Controller in the gsm system, base station controller) or the RNC in the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA system (Radio Network Controller, radio network controller).
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, the method for adjustment of community configured information of the present invention comprises following steps:
Step 1: the network equipment control portable terminal of mobile communication network starts the collecting function of subzone network coverage information.
The collecting function that the network controls portable terminal of mobile communication network starts the subzone network coverage information can be accomplished in several ways.
For example, in the terminal of gsm communication system and the location area updating rules between network side, portable terminal can be initiated location area updating request (Location Update Request) when situations such as start, lane place change or lane place periodicity timer expiry take place.The MSC equipment of network side receives can be responded location area updating after the request of terminal and the checking and accept message (Location Update Accept).MSC accepts the information gathering field of increasing network coverage in the message at location area updating, this field can be arranged in location area updating and accept after the Equivalent PLMNs field of message, length is 1 byte, is used for the collecting function that indicating mobile terminal is opened the subzone network coverage information.When the location area updating of replying as MSC is accepted network coverage information in the message and is collected field value and equal 1, the real-time collecting function of mobile terminal activating subzone network coverage information.
Above-mentioned subzone network coverage information comprises sub-district descriptor and metrical information, as subdistrict frequency point ARFCN, NCC, the BCC among the GSM, and measured value pilot frequency intensity RXLEV, incoming level, frame error rate, RXQUAL; Cell scrambling group among TD-SCDMA and the WCDMA, main scrambler and ARFCN information, Active Set and Neighbor Set information, information such as the Ec/N0 of measurement and RSCP.
Equally, also can accept the subzone network coverage information collecting function that message is opened portable terminal for TD-SCDMA and WCDMA by location area updating.
In addition, except passing through the location area updating rules, MSC also can start the subzone network coverage information collecting function of portable terminal by other message that is sent to portable terminal, for example by forms such as Cell Broadcast CBs.But adopt the location updating procedure MSC can be by the positional information of the portable terminal that comprises in the location area updating request, needs are carried out the zone and the portable terminal of the collection of subzone network coverage information and select, with energy consumption and other communication resources that reduce unnecessary communication traffic and portable terminal.
Step 2: the portable terminal that has started subzone network coverage information collecting function begins to collect the subzone network coverage information.
Portable terminal receives after location area updating that MSC sends accepts message, the network coverage information that comprises in this message is collected field judge, if this field equals 1, then begins to collect the subzone network coverage information.
Step 3: when the portable terminal that has started subzone network coverage information collecting function will take place when network abnormal conditions such as sub-district gravity treatment failure or Radio Link Failure take place unusually and portable terminal successfully be stationed (clamp) subzone network coverage information behind the sub-district again and be kept in the memory.
In mobile communication system, portable terminal can be in multiple running status.For example, in gsm communication system, the running status of portable terminal can be divided into IDLE (free time) attitude and DEDICATE (special use) attitude.
Mobile terminal-opening is stationed suitable cell after looking for net, and after normally finishing registration process, enters the IDLE attitude.After portable terminal successfully was stationed the sub-district, it will begin to do homework for cell reselection process.Portable terminal can be measured adjacent sub-district in the IDLE attitude, and the parameter of measurement is to obtain by the adjacent sub-district BA tabulation among the system message SI2 of current service cell broadcasting.Portable terminal is 6 the strongest information of adjacent cells of signal of monitoring and measuring simultaneously.When the path loss C1 of Serving cell value<0, and the duration surpass 5 seconds, perhaps the C2 value of adjacent sub-district reaches certain value above Serving cell C2 value, and after the certain time, cell reselection process can take place.After the sub-district gravity treatment took place, terminal attempted being stationed the sub-district in these adjacent cell lists, is not the suitable sub-district of being stationed if find these sub-districts, and the time of attempting surpassed 10 seconds, the gravity treatment failure promptly takes place.
When the gravity treatment failure takes place when, the subzone network coverage information when the up-to-date subzone network coverage information recorded and stored that portable terminal will be collected is failed as gravity treatment in memory.
Gravity treatment failure back portable terminal will carry out cell selecting, after portable terminal is stationed suitable cell again, preserve the subzone network coverage information of successfully being stationed behind the sub-district.
Equally, when portable terminal is in DEDICATE attitude or CONNECTED (connection) attitude, if measuring on Radio Link, portable terminal can't be correctly decoded link data information after moving to certain zone, Radio Link Failure promptly takes place, and the subzone network coverage information of the up-to-date subzone network coverage information that portable terminal is collected before with Radio Link Failure during as Radio Link Failure is saved in the memory.
After Radio Link Failure takes place, portable terminal will carry out the sub-district gravity treatment; If cell selecting is then carried out in the gravity treatment failure; Gravity treatment success or cell selecting success back portable terminal are stationed in the proper cell.At this moment, portable terminal is preserved the subzone network coverage information of successfully being stationed behind the sub-district.
Step 4: when sending follow-up location district updating message, whether portable terminal belongs to the current sub-district of being stationed to the subzone network coverage information of being preserved is judged, after the subzone network coverage information that will belong to current area appends to location area updating message, send to the MSC equipment of cordless communication network.
After successfully being stationed the sub-district, portable terminal needs to send the location area updating request to MSC, in this location area updating request, can comprise one or more subzone network coverage information fields, this field comprises: the network coverage information type, the subzone network coverage information when the subzone network coverage information when being used for identifying this subzone network coverage information and being the gravity treatment failure, Radio Link Failure or successfully be stationed the sub-district after subzone network coverage information any; Sub-district descriptor and metrical information are used for depositing ARFCN, NCC, BCC equivalence according to specific order.
Step 5:MSC handles the subzone network coverage information of collecting, and analyzes and adjust the community configured information of respective base station.
Subzone network coverage information when subzone network coverage information when MSC can be to the gravity treatment of collecting failure or Radio Link Failure and successfully be stationed the sub-district after the subzone network coverage information compare and analyze, whether the community configured information such as cell reselection parameters, maximum power Control Parameter, adjacent cell list of judging this sub-district is reasonable, if the result who judges need adjust community configured information, then can come cell base station equipment is configured by the BSSMAP agreement.
Step 6: the network controls portable terminal of mobile communication network is closed the collecting function of network coverage information.
When not needing that a certain zone carried out the collection of subzone network coverage information, MSC can control the collecting function that portable terminal is closed network coverage information.For example MSC can be when receiving the location area updating request, and the network coverage information collection field of accepting in the message by the location area updating of correspondence is set to 0, makes and closes the network coverage information collecting function when portable terminal receives this message.

Claims (8)

1. the method for an adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network, it is characterized in that, MSC is provided with network coverage information and collects field to start or stop the subzone network coverage information collecting function of portable terminal in the message that will be sent to portable terminal, the described message that is sent to portable terminal is to be used for the location area updating that the lane place update request is replied is accepted message, and this method comprises following steps:
Steps A: the portable terminal that has started subzone network coverage information collecting function is collected the subzone network coverage information;
Step B:, then the subzone network coverage information is included in the message that will be sent to MSC, and is sent to MSC if the network abnormal conditions take place; Otherwise return steps A;
Step C: the subzone network coverage information that comprises in the message according to the above-mentioned MSC of being sent to is adjusted community configured information.
2. the method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that MSC starts or stops the subzone network coverage information collecting function of this portable terminal according to the positional information of the portable terminal that comprises in the described location area updating request.
3. the method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described network abnormal conditions are sub-district gravity treatment failure or Radio Link Failure; When the gravity treatment failure takes place when, subzone network coverage information when the up-to-date subzone network coverage information recorded and stored that portable terminal will be collected is failed as gravity treatment in memory, gravity treatment failure back portable terminal will carry out cell selecting, after portable terminal is stationed suitable cell again, preserve the subzone network coverage information of successfully being stationed behind the sub-district; Radio Link Failure takes place, the subzone network coverage information of the up-to-date subzone network coverage information that portable terminal is collected before with Radio Link Failure during as Radio Link Failure is saved in the memory, after Radio Link Failure takes place, portable terminal will carry out the sub-district gravity treatment; If cell selecting is then carried out in the gravity treatment failure; Gravity treatment success or cell selecting success back portable terminal is stationed in the proper cell, and at this moment, portable terminal is preserved the subzone network coverage information of successfully being stationed behind the sub-district.
4. the method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described subzone network coverage information comprises described network abnormal conditions the back to be taken place and be stationed the subzone network coverage information that collect for the first time the back again.
5. the method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the message that will be sent to MSC among the described step B is the location area updating request message.
6. the method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, when mobile communication network was GSM, described subzone network coverage information comprised following one or more value: subdistrict frequency point ARFCN, NCC, BCC, measured value pilot frequency intensity RXLEV, incoming level, frame error rate, RXQUAL.
7. the method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, when mobile communication network was TD-SCDMA or WCDMA, described subzone network coverage information comprised following one or more value: the Ec/N0 and the RSCP of cell scrambling group, main scrambler and ARFCN information, Active Set and Neighbor Set information, measurement.
8. the method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, by the BSSMAP agreement community configured information is adjusted in described step C.
CN2007100075582A 2007-02-06 2007-02-06 Method for adjusting community configured information for mobile communication network Expired - Fee Related CN101026881B (en)

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CN101420711A (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-29 华为技术有限公司 Method, the Apparatus and system of metrical information, detection covering problem are provided
WO2009094796A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-08-06 Zte Corporation System and method for base station performing configuration automatically
WO2012055088A1 (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for detecting cell coverage area
CN102480743B (en) * 2010-11-25 2014-10-01 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 Positioning method of cross-cell coverage, apparatus and system thereof
WO2011113391A2 (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-09-22 华为终端有限公司 Method, base station controller and mobile switch center for notifying state of pilot signal
CN103974401B (en) * 2013-02-05 2019-02-22 新华三技术有限公司 A kind of power regulating method of AP, AC and AP
SE545429C2 (en) * 2016-10-04 2023-09-05 Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd A system and method for mitigating a coverage hole from a coverage area

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