CN101024317A - Environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate and making method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate and making method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101024317A
CN101024317A CN 200710027271 CN200710027271A CN101024317A CN 101024317 A CN101024317 A CN 101024317A CN 200710027271 CN200710027271 CN 200710027271 CN 200710027271 A CN200710027271 A CN 200710027271A CN 101024317 A CN101024317 A CN 101024317A
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layer
pearl
raw material
hyaline
organic glass
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林建东
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Abstract

The invention discloses an environmental protection organic glass pearly luster plate. It includes transparent layer and pearly luster layer. The former is jointed on the surface of the latter formed by transparent material and pearly luster particle. This pearly luster has good cubic effect and layer sensation. The invention also discloses its manufacturing method. It has the advantages of less technology steps, high production efficiency, and environmental protection without releasing binding agent or solvent in manufacturing process.

Description

Environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate.The manufacture method that has also related to this kind pearlite board.
Background technology
Chinese patent CN1392181 discloses a kind of pearlite board and preparation method thereof, and this acryl pearlite board comprises acryl layer and pearlite layer, and there is three-dimensional decorative pattern in portion within it.There is following shortcoming in this product: 1, pearlite layer is to be formed by the plurality of raw materials allotment, the unified control of the difficult quality of allotment, thereby the pearly-lustre decorative effect in each pearlite board is uneven, and the pearly-lustre third dimension in this kind pearlite board and stereovision effect are also not strong.Need when 2, making to have made pearlite layer with mould earlier, will make good pearlite layer again and put cast acryl layer raw material in another mould into, will use twice mould in the mill, the processing step of making required usefulness is many, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention provide a kind of environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate, and third dimension, stereovision that the pearly-lustre of this kind pearlite board is decorated are stronger.
Another technical problem that the present invention need solve provides a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned pearlite board, and this kind manufacturing approach craft step is few, the production efficiency height.
Technical solution problem of the present invention can solve by taking following measure:
A kind of environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate comprises hyaline layer, pearl layer, and hyaline layer is close to the surface of pearl layer, and described pearl layer mixes pearlescent particles by transparent material and constitutes.
After adopting technique scheme, pearl layer mixes pearlescent particles by transparent material and constitutes, and pearl layer thickness can reach 0.3-3mm even thicker, and pearlescent particles can be evenly distributed in the lucite resin.Because of enough thickness is arranged, big longitudinal separation is arranged between particle, has certain space between particle, see through the pearlescent particles that hyaline layer sees that pearl layer is interior, not having other material to cover blocks, particle has very glittering and translucent visual effect, and pearlite board will have more third dimension, stereovision, can strengthen the decorative effect of pearlite board.Pearl layer mixes pearlescent particles by transparent material and constitutes, and transparent material and pearlescent particles are allocated easily, can guarantee the uniformity of each product visual effect.
Technical solution problem of the present invention can also be by taking following measure:
The bottom surface of described pearl layer is provided with background layer.Pearlescent particles is set off in background layer and the pearl layer, can make particle third dimension, stereovision in the pearlite board stronger, and pearlescent particles is also more glossy.
Described background layer is made of transparent material secondary colour mother.
Described background layer is made of the pattern or the color of the bottom surface of the sub-pearl layer of printing.
Described hyaline layer, pearl layer are made of same material.Hyaline layer, pearl layer adopt same material to be convenient to useless inferior material fragmentation mixing and utilize, are beneficial to product and reclaim the recirculation use, are beneficial to environmental protection.
Described hyaline layer, pearl layer are made of PC, PMMA or ABS material.
Described pearlescent particles is aluminum particle, copper powder particle, pearl powder particle, oyster shell whiting particle, mica particles or painted macromolecule material particle.
Above-mentioned environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate can take following technical scheme to make:
When making the pearlite board of double-layer structure, comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent effect after the processing for use, and selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race;
2) in the raw material of pearl layer, mix pearlescent particles, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with pearlescent particles;
3) raw material with hyaline layer, pearl layer is put into respectively in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material with twin-screw, compound die head, extrudes with the hot-extrudable equipment of the sheet material of twin-screw, compound die head, generates the composite board with double-layer structure simultaneously.
When needing, can constitute background layer at the bottom surface of pearl layer printed patterns or color.
When making the pearlite board of three-decker, comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent effect after the processing for use, and selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race, and material that background layer is selected for use and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race;
2) in the raw material of pearl layer, mix pearlescent particles, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with pearlescent particles; The raw material of background layer mixes with look female;
3) raw material of hyaline layer, pearl layer, background layer is put into respectively have three screw rods, in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material of three layers of compound die head, adopt the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material of three screw rods, three layers of compound die head to extrude, the composite board of hyaline layer, pearl layer and background layer three-decker is promptly obtained by extrusion equipment.
After adopting above-mentioned manufacture method, compare with the manufacture method of prior art pearlite board, it is few to make the used processing step of pearlite board, raw material can be put respectively in the extrusion equipment directly into extrusion molding obtains finished product, can have higher production efficiency.Combining and do not adopt any adhesive between the layer in the pearlite board and the layer do not have the release of adhesive or its solvent, process for making comparison environmental protection in manufacturing process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of pearlite board of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of pearlite board of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is specifically described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate comprises hyaline layer 1, pearl layer 2, and hyaline layer 1 is close to the surface of pearl layer, and described pearl layer 2 mixes pearlescent particles 4 by transparent material and constitutes.Described pearlescent particles 4 is aluminum particle, copper powder particle, pearl powder particle, oyster shell whiting particle, mica particles or painted macromolecule material particle.It can be the mixing of simple a kind of particle or multiple particle.Pearl layer mixes pearlescent particles by transparent material and constitutes, and pearl layer thickness can reach 0.3-3mm even thicker, and pearlescent particles can be evenly distributed in the lucite resin.Because of enough thickness is arranged, big longitudinal separation is arranged between particle, have certain space between particle.See through the pearlescent particles that hyaline layer sees that pearl layer is interior, do not have other material to cover and block, particle has very glittering and translucent visual effect, and pearlite board will have more third dimension, stereovision, can strengthen the decorative effect of pearlite board.
This is a kind of pearlite board of double-layer structure, can take following manufacture method:
Comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent effect or translucent effect after the processing for use, can select PC, PMMA or ABS material for use.Selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race, can select PC, PMMA or ABS material for use; When hyaline layer, pearl layer adopt same material can make the recycling pearlite board, be convenient to the material of hyaline layer, pearl layer and separating of pearlescent particles, be beneficial to environmental protection.
2) in the raw material of pearl layer, mix pearlescent particles, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with conventional mixing apparatus with pearlescent particles.
3) raw material with hyaline layer, pearl layer is put into respectively in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of conventional sheet material with twin-screw, compound die head, extrudes with the hot-extrudable equipment of the sheet material of twin-screw, compound die head, generates the composite board with double-layer structure simultaneously.
4) cut.
After adopting above-mentioned manufacture method, compare with the manufacture method of prior art pearlite board, it is few to make the used processing step of pearlite board, raw material can be put respectively in the extrusion equipment directly into extrusion molding obtains finished product, can have higher production efficiency.Combining and do not adopt any adhesive between the layer in the pearlite board and the layer do not have the release of adhesive or its solvent, process for making comparison environmental protection in manufacturing process.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate comprises hyaline layer 1, pearl layer 2 and background layer 3.Hyaline layer 1 is close to the surface of pearl layer 2, and described pearl layer 2 mixes pearlescent particles 4 by transparent material and constitutes.Described pearlescent particles 4 is aluminum particle, copper powder particle, pearl powder particle, oyster shell whiting particle, mica particles or painted macromolecule material particle, can be the mixing of simple a kind of particle or multiple particle.Described background layer 3 is located at the bottom surface of pearl layer 2.Background layer is made of transparent material secondary colour mother.Pearlescent particles is set off, is arranged in pairs or groups in background layer and the pearl layer, can make particle third dimension, stereovision in the pearlite board stronger, and pearlescent particles is also more glossy, thereby has strengthened the decorative effect of pearlite board.
This kind pearlite board is a kind of three-decker, and it can take following manufacture method:
Comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent effect after the processing for use, and selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race, and material that background layer is selected for use and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race.Hyaline layer, pearl layer, background layer can be selected PC, PMMA or ABS material for use.Hyaline layer, pearl layer, background layer adopt the fragmentation that same material is convenient to useless time material to mix utilization again, help material Recycling and environmental protection.
2) mix pearlescent particles in the raw material of pearl layer, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with pearlescent particles, the raw material of background layer mixes with look female.
3) raw material of hyaline layer, pearl layer, background layer is put into respectively have three screw rods, in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of conventional sheet material of three layers of compound die head, adopt the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material of three screw rods, three layers of compound die head to extrude, the composite board with hyaline layer, pearl layer and background layer three-decker is promptly obtained by extrusion equipment.
4) cut.
Embodiment 3: environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate comprises hyaline layer, pearl layer and background layer.Hyaline layer is close to the surface of pearl layer, and described pearl layer mixes pearlescent particles by transparent material and constitutes.Described pearlescent particles is aluminum particle, copper powder particle, pearl powder particle, oyster shell whiting particle, mica particles or painted macromolecule material particle, can be the mixing of simple a kind of particle or multiple particle.The characteristics of present embodiment are that the set background layer in the bottom surface of pearl layer is that pattern or color by the bottom surface that is printed in pearl layer constitutes.Can make pearlite board have various, as not plant color or pattern background layers with printing process, can satisfy the needs of different crowd.
During manufacturing, can take following manufacture method:
Comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent or semitransparent effect after the processing for use.Selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race.Hyaline layer, pearl layer can be selected PC, PMMA or ABS material for use.
2) in the raw material of pearl layer, mix pearlescent particles, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with pearlescent particles.
3) raw material with hyaline layer, pearl layer is put into respectively in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material with twin-screw, compound die head, extrudes with the hot-extrudable equipment of the sheet material of twin-screw, compound die head, generates the composite board with double-layer structure simultaneously;
4) at the bottom surface of pearl layer printed patterns or color; Can obtain by conventional printing process such as serigraphy, caloric transfer printing technology.
5) cut.
Pearlite board decorative effect of the present invention is strong, makes simply, and material therefor is beneficial to environmental protection, can be widely used in household electrical appliances panel, furniture panel and advertisement, decoration industry.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate comprises hyaline layer (1), pearl layer (2), and hyaline layer (1) is close to the surface of pearl layer (2), it is characterized in that: described pearl layer (2) mixes pearlescent particles (4) by transparent material and constitutes.
2, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described pearl layer (2) is provided with background layer (3).
3, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described background layer (3) is made of transparent material secondary colour mother.
4, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described background layer (3) is made of the pattern or the color of the bottom surface that is printed in pearl layer (2).
5, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hyaline layer (1), pearl layer (2) are made of same material.
6, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hyaline layer (1), pearl layer (2) are made of PC, PMMA or ABS material.
7, environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pearlescent particles (4) is aluminum particle, copper powder particle, pearl powder particle, oyster shell whiting particle, mica particles or painted macromolecule material particle.
8, the described environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate manufacturing process of a kind of claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent effect after the processing for use, and selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race;
2) in the raw material of pearl layer, mix pearlescent particles, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with pearlescent particles;
3) raw material with hyaline layer, pearl layer is put into respectively in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material with twin-screw, compound die head, extrudes with the hot-extrudable equipment of the sheet material of twin-screw, compound die head, generates the composite board with double-layer structure simultaneously.
9, the described environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate manufacturing process of a kind of claim 3 is characterized in that: comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent effect after the processing for use, and selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race, and material that background layer is selected for use and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race;
2) mix pearlescent particles in the raw material of pearl layer, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with pearlescent particles, the raw material of background layer mixes with look female;
3) raw material of hyaline layer, pearl layer, background layer is put into respectively have three screw rods, in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material of three layers of compound die head, adopt the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material of three screw rods, three layers of compound die head to extrude, the composite board of hyaline layer, pearl layer and background layer three-decker is promptly obtained by extrusion equipment.
10, the described environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate manufacturing process of a kind of claim 4 is characterized in that: comprise following processing step,
1) hyaline layer is selected the raw material that have transparent effect after the processing for use, and selected raw material of pearl layer and hyaline layer are similar or of the same race;
2) in the raw material of pearl layer, mix pearlescent particles, the raw material of pearl layer is mixed with pearlescent particles;
3) raw material with hyaline layer, pearl layer is put into respectively in the feed arrangement of the hot-extrudable equipment of sheet material with twin-screw, compound die head, extrudes with the hot-extrudable equipment of the sheet material of twin-screw, compound die head, generates the composite board with double-layer structure simultaneously;
4) at the bottom surface of pearl layer printed patterns or color.
CN 200710027271 2007-03-23 2007-03-23 Environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate and making method thereof Pending CN101024317A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710027271 CN101024317A (en) 2007-03-23 2007-03-23 Environment-protection type organic glass pearlite plate and making method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101024317A true CN101024317A (en) 2007-08-29

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103289270A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 广东海洋大学 Manufacturing method of pearl flash organic glass plate
CN104177653A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-03 上海朗亿功能材料有限公司 Polyhedral pigment and preparation method thereof
CN106009365A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 中山市百事顺业塑料电器有限公司 Colorful crystal frame strip
CN106947173A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-07-14 佛山市南海精置塑料有限公司 Light penetration spreads soft plastic transparent plate
CN108481699A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 东莞市莎米特箱包有限公司 A kind of resistance to production technology for rushing the multi-layer co-extruded PC plate material of grade
CN108481698A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 东莞市莎米特箱包有限公司 A kind of preparation process of multi-layer co-extruded PC discolorations art plate
CN110509579A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-29 浙江道明光电科技有限公司 A kind of compound board manufacturing method of PMMA alloy-PC

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103289270A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 广东海洋大学 Manufacturing method of pearl flash organic glass plate
CN104177653A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-03 上海朗亿功能材料有限公司 Polyhedral pigment and preparation method thereof
CN104177653B (en) * 2014-07-17 2017-07-07 上海朗亿新材料科技有限公司 A kind of polyhedron pigment and preparation method thereof
CN106009365A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 中山市百事顺业塑料电器有限公司 Colorful crystal frame strip
CN106947173A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-07-14 佛山市南海精置塑料有限公司 Light penetration spreads soft plastic transparent plate
CN108481699A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 东莞市莎米特箱包有限公司 A kind of resistance to production technology for rushing the multi-layer co-extruded PC plate material of grade
CN108481698A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 东莞市莎米特箱包有限公司 A kind of preparation process of multi-layer co-extruded PC discolorations art plate
CN110509579A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-29 浙江道明光电科技有限公司 A kind of compound board manufacturing method of PMMA alloy-PC
CN110509579B (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-12-31 浙江道明光电科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing PMMA alloy-PC composite board

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Open date: 20070829