CN101022429A - Method for realizing presenting contact person personal information in dynamic number book - Google Patents
Method for realizing presenting contact person personal information in dynamic number book Download PDFInfo
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- CN101022429A CN101022429A CN 200710087481 CN200710087481A CN101022429A CN 101022429 A CN101022429 A CN 101022429A CN 200710087481 CN200710087481 CN 200710087481 CN 200710087481 A CN200710087481 A CN 200710087481A CN 101022429 A CN101022429 A CN 101022429A
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Abstract
A method for dynamically presenting personal information of contact person in number book includes adding a certain contact person by observer, issuing a subscription signaling to subscribe presentation state of contact person by observer, setting his own presentation state by contact person, issuing his own presentation state to presentation server by contact person, sending notice signaling to inform observers that presentation state of contact person is changed by presentation server and obtaining presentation information of contact person from said notice signaling by observer.
Description
Technical field
The state that the present invention relates to mobile communication and internet arena presents business and management and group business.The present invention be specifically related to the state that adopts conversation initialized protocol present with group management system in, the implementation method that presents contact person personal information.
Background technology
Dynamic telephone book (Dynamic Address Book) is that bonding state presents (Presence), management and group (Group Manage) and instant message (Instant Message) business, make associated person information in user's the terminal and the information in the network be consistent, and can provide contact person's current state information, the communication modes that the prompting user can use current contacts, and can transfer immediate news etc. with the contact person.The user can be easily by revising the contact person of all booking reader's information of own state information notification; Can initiate communication easily; Freely the contact person is carried out grouping management.This business has changed the present situation that existing phone directory is limited to, can only be stored in mobile phone this locality, and its function is extendible, is the professional distribution platform of individual, facilitates the introduction of business more, that upgrade.
It is a kind ofly to realize informing that a user is about another user's accessibility, the availability and the business of the wish of communicating by letter that state presents.Can a kind of telephone state information presentation system and its implementation wherein be disclosed referring to CN1630319A specifically; CN1859266A, wherein disclosing a kind ofly provides the method for stream medium service information and presents client computer; CN1842004A wherein discloses a kind of user state showing system and method.Whether state can to demonstrate other users online if presenting business, perhaps, show that if they are online they are free time or busy.And state presents business can allow the user provide the details (for example, whether have abilities such as audio frequency, video, instant message, which terminal of user possesses these abilities) of communication mode and communication capacity.
State presents professional framework and has defined multiple role.The ontology of states (Presence Entity is called for short Presentity) is the people that turntable information is provided to status display service system.In Fig. 1, user A serves as the ontology of states, and its relevant state information that presents is provided.The ontology of states can have plurality of devices simultaneously as state user agent (PUA, Presence User Agent), as IMS terminal, notebook etc.The ontology of states acts on behalf of issuing and presenting information by these.Presence server (PS, PresenceServer) be used to provide presence service, main effect is renewals/preservations user's a presentation information, and these information are merged and is organized in the presence file, to offer the observer (Watcher) of these information of permission use.The observer is exactly the entity that presents business information to PS acquisition request state.The observer subscribed to certain or some Presentity be present condition after, when presenting state information and change, will obtain notice, thereby keep up-to-date presentation information.The function of the observer and the ontology of states can be integrated in the single software and realize.
Management and group is mainly used in the ability that provides relevant with group as the part that IMS uses, and business such as privately owned group and publicly-owned group is provided, and is used for user's personal information management.It is can be with other professional as present (Presence), instant message (Instant Message) and combine for the user more value-added service is provided.
That be used for loaded state presents between two ontologies of states semantic information is presentation information data format (PIDF, Presence Information Data Format), and it is a protocol-independent.PIDF has formulated the public structure of status presentation, and except SIP, other agreements also can transmit presentation information with it.But this is a minimal set that satisfies the primary demand characteristic.In business system, it can not provide abundant details, and therefore a lot of expansions to PIDF have just been arranged.The most frequently used is the presentation information data format (RPID, Rich PIDF) that enriches, and the enable state entity offers his detailed, abundant status presentation of observer.They all adopt XML that status presentation is encoded.Below be the example of a typical presentation information, encode and adopted the expansion of RPID definition according to PIDF.
<?xml?version=″1.0″encoding=″UTF-8″?>
<presence?xmlns=″urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf″
xmlns:rpid=″urn:ietf:params:ns:rpid-tuple″
xmlns:es=″urn:ietfparams:ns:rpid-status″
entity=″sip:123456@ps.ims.com″>
<tuple?id=″3bfua″>
<status>
<basic>open</basic>
</status>
<es:activities>
<es:activity>meeting</es:activity>
</es:activities>
</tuple>
</presence>
Referring to Fig. 1, described that the current state entity issued is present condition and the observer subscribes to the signaling process that the contact person is present condition, its concrete steps comprise:
1. the observer adds certain contact person A, and subscribes to his present condition that is by subscribing to signaling;
2. ontology of states A is provided with the present condition that is of oneself;
3. ontology of states A sends the issue signaling message to presence server PS by PUA;
4. if there is the observer to subscribe to the present condition that is of A, presence server PS sends notice signaling to it;
5. the observer obtains and can show this contact person's the present condition that is from signaling.
Existing to the description that is present condition in, RPID just classifies to the present condition that is of the ontology of states, each classification becomes element (element), and these elements have been provided concrete value.For example, element acitivies expresses the ongoing activity of the ontology of states, its value comprise answer the call, have a meeting, drive in, have a holiday or the like.But for the ontology of states, these fixing options its state of living in of accurate description surely that differs.Allow the ontology of states can freely describe its state of living in and seem more meaningful.The present invention is according to existing presentation information data format, for the demand provides solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of implementation method that in dynamic number book, presents contact person personal information.The inventive method is applied to comprise state and presents system with management and group.
In order to make the ontology of states that the customized information of oneself can freely be set, the presentation information data format is expanded.In the tuple (tuple) of PIDF, can add the element of customized information.Customized information can write down contact person's various aspects, such as, wishing that the user can be provided with oneself the pet name and personalized explanation, just can usually realize by adding two units of the pet name and personalized explanation.
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that presents contact person personal information in dynamic number book, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps at least:
A. the observer adds some contact person A;
B. the observer sends the subscription signaling, subscribes to the present condition that is of contact person A;
C. contact person A is provided with the present condition that is of oneself as the ontology of states;
D. contact person A sends the issue signaling as the ontology of states, to the present condition that is of presence server PS issue oneself;
E. presence server PS sends notice signaling, notifies the observer of all ontology of states A, and variation has taken place the present condition that is of A;
F. the observer obtains the presentation information of contact person A from notice signaling.
Be implementation method and the flow process that in dynamic telephone book, presents contact person personal information according to said method of the present invention and flow process, for this special applications scene of mentioning among the present invention provides effective solution.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein also comprised step before described step a: observer and contact person A register to network.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein said step a comprises: the observer adds some contact person A by the function of management and group.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, be present condition described in the wherein said step c and comprise customized information.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein said customized information comprise in the pet name, the personalized explanation at least one of them.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, comprise also among the step c that wherein other are set is present condition, comprise contact method, ongoing activity at least one of them.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein be present condition described in the steps d arranged certain effective time.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein described in the step e in the notice signaling entrained message body be the presentation information data format PIDF document of expansion.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, added the element of customized information in the presentation information data format PIDF document of wherein said expansion, thereby can make the ontology of states that the customized information of oneself freely is set.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, further comprising the steps of: contact person A can change it at any time and be present condition as the ontology of states, comprises customized information, simultaneously up-to-date presentation information is issued signaling by sending, and is published to PS.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, further comprising the steps of: PS receive ontology of states A be behind the present condition and the original present condition that is compares, if change, the observer to the presentation information of ontology of states A sends notice signaling immediately.
Of the present invention have following advantage about the implementation method that presents customized information in dynamic telephone book:
1. the ontology of states can be provided with its customized information easily;
2. can satisfy the more demand of accurate description oneself state of the ontology of states, it is more flexible and changeable to make ontology of states setting be the mode of present condition;
3. can allow the observer that ordered object and state of living in thereof are come into plain view;
4. do not destroy the structure of original presentation information data, just it is expanded;
5. can carry out more various expansion to the presentation information data format according to this scheme.
Other advantages of the present invention, target, to set forth in the following description to a certain extent with feature, and to a certain extent,, perhaps can obtain instruction from the practice of the present invention based on being conspicuous to those skilled in the art to investigating hereinafter.Target of the present invention and other advantages can be passed through following specification, claims, and the specifically noted structure realizes and obtains in the accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 has described issue and has subscribed to the signaling process that is present condition;
Fig. 2 has described to present in the dynamic number book the complete operation flow of presence information.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.It should be noted that the execution mode that in dynamic number book, presents customized information according to the present invention as just example, but the invention is not restricted to this embodiment.
In order to make the ontology of states that oneself customized information can freely be set, in the tuple (tuple) of presentation information data format (PIDF), can add and want the customized information element that is provided with.For example, add the element of the pet name (nickname) and personalized explanation (character).After adding the pet name and two elements of personalized explanation, the example of a typical presentation information is as follows:
<?xml?version=”1.0”encoding=”UTF-8”?>
<presence xmlns=”urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf”
“xmlns:rpid=”urn:ietf:params:ns:rpid-tuple”
xmlns:es=”urn:ietf:params:ns:rpid-status”
entity=”sip:123456@ps.ims.com”>
<tuple?id=”3bfua”>
<status>
<basic>open</basic>
</status>
<rpid:nickname>alice</rpid:nickname>
<rpid:character>I?have?a?headache</rpid:character>
<es:activities>
<es:activity>meeting</es:activity>
</es:activities>
</tuple>
</presence>
Referring to Fig. 2, show with state presentation system that management and group combines in, present the complete operation flow of the presentation information that comprises customized information, specifically may further comprise the steps:
1, observer and contact person A register to network;
2, the observer adds some contact person A by the function of management and group;
3, the observer sends the subscription signaling, subscribes to the present condition that is of contact person A;
4, contact person A is provided with the present condition that is of oneself as the ontology of states, comprises customized information, and as the pet name, personalized explanation, and other are present condition, as contact method, ongoing activity etc.;
5, contact person A sends the issue signaling as the ontology of states, and to the present condition that is of presence server PS issue oneself, this is present condition simultaneously certain effective time;
6, presence server PS notifies the presentation information observer of all ontology of states A by sending notice signaling.In the notice signaling entrained message body be the listed expansion in front the PIDF document;
7, contact person A can change it at any time and be present condition as the ontology of states, comprises customized information, simultaneously up-to-date presentation information is issued signaling by sending, and is published to PS;
8, PS receive ontology of states A be behind the present condition and the original present condition that is compares, if change, the observer to the presentation information of ontology of states A sends notice signaling immediately;
9, the observer obtains the up-to-date presentation information of A from notice signaling.
Above said content only is the preferable specific implementation of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any people who is familiar with this technology is in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. method that presents contact person personal information in dynamic number book is characterized in that may further comprise the steps at least:
A. the observer adds some contact person A;
B. the observer sends the subscription signaling, subscribes to the present condition that is of contact person A;
C. contact person A is provided with the present condition that is of oneself as the ontology of states;
D. contact person A is as the ontology of states, and it is modern to send the issue letter, to the present condition that is of presence server PS issue oneself;
E. it is modern that presence server PS sends the notice letter, notifies the observer of all ontology of states A, and variation has taken place the present condition that is of A; And
F. the observer obtains the presentation information of contact person A from notice signaling.
2. method according to claim 1 wherein also comprised step before described step a:
Observer and contact person A register to network.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, described step a comprises:
The observer adds some contact person A by the function of management and group.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is present condition described in the wherein said step c and comprises customized information.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein said customized information comprise in the pet name, the personalized explanation at least one of them.
6. method according to claim 4 comprises also among the step c that wherein other are set is present condition, comprise contact method, ongoing activity at least one of them.
7. according to the method for claim 1 or 2, wherein being present condition described in the steps d has certain effective time.
8. according to the method for claim 1 or 2, wherein described in the step e in the notice signaling entrained message body be the presentation information data format PIDF document of expansion.
9. method has according to Claim 8 been added the element of customized information in the presentation information data format PIDF document of wherein said expansion, thereby can have been made the ontology of states that the customized information of oneself freely is set.
10. according to the method for claim 1 or 2, further comprising the steps of:
Contact person A can change it at any time and be present condition as the ontology of states, comprises customized information, simultaneously up-to-date presentation information is issued signaling by sending, and is published to PS.
11., further comprising the steps of according to the method for claim 10:
PS receive ontology of states A be behind the present condition and the original present condition that is compares, if change, the observer to the presentation information of ontology of states A sends notice signaling immediately.
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CN 200710087481 CN101022429A (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2007-03-19 | Method for realizing presenting contact person personal information in dynamic number book |
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CN 200710087481 CN101022429A (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2007-03-19 | Method for realizing presenting contact person personal information in dynamic number book |
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WO2010022631A1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-03-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for implementing converged address book service information notification |
US8831644B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2014-09-09 | Sony Corporation | Handheld electronic device responsive to tilting |
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CN101800759B (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2013-08-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Invitation subscription realization system and method |
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WO2014094434A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for making contact with contact |
CN103888575A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for contacting with contact |
CN104079694A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device of implementing address book based on network |
CN105024916A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-04 | 深圳伊艾克斯信息技术有限公司 | An instant state information interaction method based on the Internet |
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