CN101021186A - Electric control air make-up purifying system capable of reaching Euro III emission standard and electromagnetic valve thereof - Google Patents
Electric control air make-up purifying system capable of reaching Euro III emission standard and electromagnetic valve thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101021186A CN101021186A CNA2007100728220A CN200710072822A CN101021186A CN 101021186 A CN101021186 A CN 101021186A CN A2007100728220 A CNA2007100728220 A CN A2007100728220A CN 200710072822 A CN200710072822 A CN 200710072822A CN 101021186 A CN101021186 A CN 101021186A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- solenoid valve
- air
- iron core
- moving iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an electrically-controlled air-supplementing purification system equipment which can reach European No.3 emission standard for motor vehicle and motorcycle. Said system equipment mainly is formed from electronic control unit (ECU), electromagnetic valve main valve and electromagnetic valve auxiliary valve or miniature fan or miniature air pump, catalytic converter, air filter, related sensing component and connecting wire. Said invention also provides the working principle of said air-supplementing purification system equipment and its concrete operation method.
Description
Technical field
The electric controlled gas-compensation technology that the present invention relates to a kind of motor vehicle Carburetor also is the theory and technology field of lean combustion, refers in particular to a kind of automobile and motorcycle and all motor vehicle general electric controlled gas-compensation cleaning system and solenoid valve thereof.
Background technique
The electric control device that uses in automobile and motorcycle (or claiming the electronics making-up air device) is that a kind of microcomputer-single-chip microcomputer that uses is regulated control to the concentration of the fuel-air mixture body of automobile or motorcycle carburetor, is beneficial to the intelligent fuel-economizing and the emission control system device of the full combustion of fuel of motor.
The electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of existing automobile and motorcycle mainly partly is made up of electronic controller (ECU), solenoid valve, air filter, relevant sensing element and rat tail etc.This cover system device has effectively been implemented and has been solved motor vehicle and discharged the problem that can reach No. two standards in Europe.But new motor vehicle emission standard-No. three emission standards in Europe that soon come into effect on January 1st, 2008 for China but do not reach, and therefore must adopt new electric controlled gas-compensation cleaning system scheme and system and device.
Up-to-date whole system device is mainly by electronic controller (ECU), and solenoid valve main valve, solenoid valve are paid valve or mini fan or mini air pump, catalytic converter, and air filter, relevant sensing element and rat tail and connecting tube etc. are partly formed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of by the operation variation of electronic controller according to motor, send the control command of open and close duty ratio of time to the main electromagnetic valve (high frequency air check valve) of system and device in good time, realization is to the optimal control of air fuel ratio, improve its combination property, fuel-economizing and reduction emission effect.Pay solenoid valve (air check valve) or mini fan or mini air pump to system and device send the control command of open and close in good time, replenishing air for the motor engine exhaust gas mouth is secondary air compensating, with effective promotion with improve the harmful components CO of engine emission, NO, oxidation in the catalytic converter of HC in engine exhaust pipe, be reduced into innocuous gas N2, CO2, H2O emits.Pay solenoid valve-air check valve or mini fan or mini air pump, when the Motor Vehicle cold start-up, begin startup work, carry out secondary air compensating, arrive more than the suitable temperature up to the motor temperature rise, vehicular discharge is up to standard all right, pays solenoid valve (air check valve) or mini fan or mini air pump and promptly can temporary close quit work.
Above-mentioned automatically controlled scheme is an open loop type, more perfect automatically controlled scheme is a closed loop, except above-mentioned system and device, promptly on the automobile exhausting mouth, settle a lambda sensor more, send the variation of relief opening oxygen content according to lambda sensor, central electronic controller (ECU) sends the control command of revised open and close duty ratio of time to the main electromagnetic valve (high frequency air check valve) of system and device in good time, promptly further revises the air compensation of giving engine mixed gas.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure:
The electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that this motor vehicle are general, comprise electronic controller ECU, main electromagnetic valve-high frequency air solenoid valve, pay solenoid valve-air check valve or mini fan or mini air pump, air filter, catalytic converter, relevant sensing element and rat tail and connecting tube, its special way is: main electromagnetic valve-high frequency air solenoid valve suction tude, be connected with air filter by the road, the solenoid valve steam outlet pipe, by the road, gas filling mouth is connected in the mixed gas pipeline at closure rear portion between Carburetor and the motor, and air filter is connected with Carburetor by the road; Pay solenoid valve-air check valve steam outlet pipe or mini fan or mini air pump snorkel, be connected with exhaust opening of engine by the road, and catalytic converter is installed in the appropriate location of engine exhaust pipe, electronic controller ECU by output line respectively with main electromagnetic valve-high frequency air solenoid valve, paying solenoid valve-air check valve connects or is connected with mini fan or mini air pump, be connected with accumulator of motor-driven vehicle by power line, be connected with the ignition system of motor by signaling line, be connected with near being installed in engine exhaust port temperature transducer by signaling line.If the employing closed loop control, electronic controller ECU is connected with the lambda sensor that is installed in engine exhaust port by signaling line.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure:
Main electromagnetic valve-high frequency air solenoid valve is by the soft iron external member, the outer drive wire bag that twines of the coil frame of the built-in hollow of soft iron external member, the fixed core of the one end sleeve in coil frame hollow cavity axle center, extend the secure component that the fixed core of soft iron external member is provided with, the moving iron core that is equipped with in the other end of axle center, the Returnning spring that is equipped with between the moving iron core of two adjacent surfaces and the fixed core bottom gasket, and the corresponding moving iron core part of extending the soft iron external member enters the extending end among the valve seat, the seal ring that be equipped with its end, valve seat is positioned at the seal ring outside and is provided with and extends the prominent air outlet of establishing of valve seat, being provided with a suction tude on the valve seat in addition forms.
Fixed core is shaped to the cavity, the cavity bottom diameter that are anti-frustoconic shape by the one end and forms less than the round platform of cavity upper diameter, the buffer gasket that the bottom embeds; Moving iron core is by being complementary with the anti-frustoconic shape cavity of fixed core and having the bullet type head of earial drainage structure and the sealing valve pad of the other end embedding that contact with valve seat is formed.The earial drainage structure is to be opened in the dredging flow groove on the moving iron core or to be opened in a kind of of earial drainage face on the moving iron core outer cylinder.
Main electromagnetic valve and pair solenoid valve general work frequency are at 10HZ-50HZ, to reach best tonifying Qi effect.Therefore require solenoid valve that very high speed of response and sensitivity will be arranged, require the wear-out part-moving iron core wear-resisting property of solenoid valve good, therefore the nitriding processing has been carried out on the surface of the moving iron core of main electromagnetic valve.Improved the surface hardness of moving iron core greatly, again can be antirust.The reliability and the durability of solenoid valve have effectively been improved.In addition because electromagnetism valve actuation iron core and fixed core have adopted the structure of bullet type and anti-truncated cone shape, the driving force and the sensitivity that have also improved solenoid valve greatly respectively.
And pay solenoid valve-air check valve, when carrying out secondary air compensating, be discontinuity work, when engine cold-start, because the temperature of engine exhaust port is not high, thereby the transformation efficiency of catalytic converter is not high, therefore require to start and pay solenoid valve, replenish more air, promote noxious emission CO, NO, the redox reaction of HC, generate innocuous gas N2, CO2, H2O emits.When engine operation after a period of time, when the temperature of engine exhaust port was higher, the transformation efficiency of catalytic converter also higher emissions also can reach No. three standards in Europe when above, and then paying solenoid valve can quit work.Therefore the moving iron core of paying solenoid valve not necessarily requires nitriding to handle, and takes rust preventing such as electroplating Cr onto surface to get final product.Pay some suction ports of solenoid valve-air check valve porous sponge or vacuolar membrane air-filtering layer have been installed, purpose is in order effectively to reduce pneumatic noise and filtered air.There is aqueous vapor to produce owing to pay solenoid valve interchange because of hot cool air when work, therefore to take special waterproof in pair solenoid valve inside, moisture preventive measure, the moving iron core and the fixed core that are solenoid valve are all wanted the plated metal resin layer, as chromium plating (preferably hard chromium plating), or nickel, or zinc etc., Returnning spring adopts Stainless Steel Wire, perhaps installs waterproof grommet additional between moving iron core and valve seat.
Using miniature blower fan or mini air pump be when described system and device carries out secondary air compensating if need not pay solenoid valve, and the DC electrical source of general electronic controller ECU by 12V or 24V drives and control mini fan or mini air pump carry out secondary air compensating work.
In addition, in the present invention, no matter be main electromagnetic valve or pair solenoid valve, the structure that it is inner, Placement constantly is improved and optimizes, and has further improved reliability of products, has reduced manufacture cost, is suitable for mass production.
Test result shows: adopt this cover new electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system and solenoid valve thereof, the fuel saving ratio of motorcycle all can reach more than 10%, and discharging all can reach No. three standards in Europe or higher standard.
This product is applicable to various motor vehicle fully, as automobile, and motorcycle (comprising three-wheeled motor vehicle) etc.
In addition, whole features of the main electromagnetic valve in the system and device of the present invention-high frequency air solenoid valve are applicable to the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of motor vehicle at No. two emission standards in Europe fully, and further improve and optimized this system and device.About the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of motor vehicle at No. two emission standards in Europe, we have detailed explanation in " electric controlled energy saving cleaning plant that motor vehicle are general " patent of invention (200610067224.X).
Description of drawings
The working principle block diagram of Fig. 1 system and device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 first embodiment's of main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation.
Second embodiment's of Fig. 3 main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 4 the present invention pays first embodiment's of solenoid valve structural representation.
Fig. 5 the present invention pays second embodiment's of solenoid valve structural representation.
The 3rd embodiment's of Fig. 6 main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 7 the present invention pays the 3rd embodiment's of solenoid valve structural representation.
The 4th embodiment's of Fig. 8 main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 9 the present invention pays the 4th embodiment's of solenoid valve structural representation.
The 5th embodiment's of Figure 10 main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation.
Figure 11 the present invention pays the 5th embodiment's of solenoid valve structural representation.
The 6th embodiment's of Figure 12 main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation
Figure 13 the present invention pays the 6th embodiment's of solenoid valve structural representation
Figure 14 is at the electric controlled energy saving clarification system working principle block diagram of No. two emission standards in Europe
The structural representation of the moving iron core of bullet type that the anti-truncated cone shape fixed core of Figure 15 the present invention is supporting with it.
The structural representation of moving iron core dredging flow groove of Figure 16 the present invention and earial drainage face.
The structural representation of the bullet type fixed core that the moving iron core of the anti-truncated cone shape of Figure 17 the present invention is supporting with it.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below:
See also shown in the working principle block diagram of Fig. 1-system and device of the present invention, the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that these motor vehicle are general, comprise electronic controller ECU1, main electromagnetic valve 2, air filter 3, relevant sensing element and rat tail, air filter 3 by the road with Carburetor 5 UNICOMs, another output terminal of air filter 3 is communicated with the suction tude 21 of solenoid valve by the road.Solenoid valve steam outlet pipe 22, by the road 71, gas filling mouth 4 is connected in the mixed gas pipeline 72 at closure rear portion between Carburetor 5 and the motor 6; Electronic controller ECU1 is connected with main electromagnetic valve 2 by output line 81, be connected with temperature transducer 11 by output line 85, be connected with lambda sensor 12 (13 mouthfuls of outlet pipes) by output line 86, be connected with accumulator of motor-driven vehicle 9 by power line 82, be connected with the ignition system 61 of motor by a pair of signaling line 83.Pay solenoid valve 10 and be connected with electronic controller ECU1 by a pair of signaling line 84, its air outlet 101 is communicated with exhaust opening of engine by the road.The 102nd, the suction port of pair solenoid valve 10.Catalytic converter 14 is installed in (as far as possible near engine exhaust port) in the appropriate location of engine exhaust pipe 13.
See also shown in Fig. 2-first embodiment's of the main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation, main electromagnetic valve 2 is by soft iron external member 23, the coil frame 24 outer drive wire bags 241 that twine of soft iron external member 23 built-in hollows, the fixed core 25 of the one end sleeve in coil frame 24 hollow cavity axle center, the jump ring 232 that is provided with in the part of extending soft iron external member 23 and fixed core 25 grooves 231, the stainless steel sleeve 26 of axle center the other end sleeve, the moving iron core 27 that is equipped with in the stainless steel sleeve 26, in the spring groove established in the moving iron core 27 of two adjacent surfaces 271 and the Returnning spring 253 that is equipped with between anti-round platform cavity 251 bottom gasket 252 of fixed core 25 indents, the part that soft iron external member 23 and corresponding moving iron core 27 extend soft iron external member 23 enters the extending end among the valve seat 28, the seal ring 272 that be equipped with its end, valve seat 28 prominent air outlets 22 of establishing are extended in seal ring 272 outsides, the vertical suction tude that is provided with 21 with seal ring 272 shaft axiss is formed.With rubber pipe or plastic cement pipe (71) connect solenoid valve steam outlet pipe 22 and with Carburetor 5 and motor 6 between gas filling mouth 4 pipelines in oil gas mixing tube road be connected.Valve seat 28 has a step 281 by the lower end, and this step is embedded in the groove 291 of shell 29 of solenoid valve and connects.Tutorial light 211 is installed in the end of solenoid valve.The 81st, the signal input line that is connected with electronic controller (ECU) 1.The 210th, the surface carburization layer of moving iron core.
See also shown in Fig. 3-second embodiment's of the main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation, main electromagnetic valve 2 valve seats 28 are connected with the extension 242 that drives coil frame 24 by several fastening pieces 212.Other structures are with first embodiment of main electromagnetic valve.
See also shown in the structural representation that Fig. 4-the present invention pays first embodiment of solenoid valve, pay solenoid valve 10 by soft iron external member 23, the coil frame 24 outer drive wire bags 241 that twine of soft iron external member 23 built-in hollows, the fixed core 25 of the one end sleeve in coil frame 24 hollow cavity axle center, the jump ring 232 that is provided with in the part of extending soft iron external member 23 and fixed core 25 grooves 231, the stainless steel sleeve 26 of axle center the other end sleeve, the moving iron core 27 that is equipped with in the stainless steel sleeve 26, in the spring groove established in the moving iron core 27 of two adjacent surfaces 271 and the Returnning spring 253 that is equipped with between anti-round platform cavity 251 bottom gasket 252 of fixed core 25 indents, the part that soft iron external member 23 and corresponding moving iron core 27 extend soft iron external member 23 enters the extending end among the valve seat 28, the seal ring 272 that be equipped with its end, valve seat 28 prominent air outlets 22 of establishing are extended in seal ring 272 outsides, vertical several inlet holes 21 that are provided with seal ring 272 shaft axiss are formed.When system and device is installed, be connected with the steam outlet pipe 22 of rubber pipe or plastic cement pipe connection solenoid valve and with the pipeline of engine exhaust port.Valve seat 28 has a step 281 by the lower end, and this step is embedded in the groove 291 of shell 29 of solenoid valve and connects.Tutorial light 211 is installed in the end of solenoid valve.The 84th, the signal input line that is connected with electronic controller (ECU) 1.Several suction ports 21 are mounted with porous sponge or vacuolar membrane air-filtering layer 213.
See also shown in the structural representation that Fig. 5-the present invention pays second embodiment of solenoid valve, pay solenoid valve 10 valve seats 28 and be connected by the extension 242 of several fastening pieces 212 with driving coil frame 24.Other structures are with paying first embodiment of solenoid valve.
See also shown in Fig. 6-the 3rd embodiment's of the main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation, main electromagnetic valve 2 valve seats 28 are connected with solenoid valve shell 29 by several fastening pieces 212.Other structures are with first embodiment of main electromagnetic valve.
See also shown in the structural representation that Fig. 7-the present invention pays the 3rd embodiment of solenoid valve, pay solenoid valve 10 valve seats 28 and be connected with solenoid valve shell 29 by several fastening pieces 212.Other structures are with paying first embodiment of solenoid valve.
See also shown in Fig. 8-the 4th embodiment's of the main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation, main electromagnetic valve 2 valve seats 28 are connected with solenoid valve soft iron external member 23 by several fastening pieces 212.Other structures are with first embodiment of main electromagnetic valve.
See also shown in the structural representation that Fig. 9-the present invention pays the 4th embodiment of solenoid valve, pay solenoid valve 10 valve seats 28 and be connected with solenoid valve soft iron external member 23 by several fastening pieces 212.Other structures are with paying first embodiment of solenoid valve.
See also shown in Figure 10-the 5th embodiment's of the main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation, main electromagnetic valve 2 valve seats 28 valve seats can be connected by the mode of keyway and the connected element 214 of stainless steel sleeve pipe.The 281st, the fitting recess of valve seat 28, the 212nd, the fitted key of valve seat 28 (or pin).Other structures are with first embodiment of main electromagnetic valve.
See also shown in the structural representation that Figure 11-the present invention pays the 5th embodiment of solenoid valve, pay solenoid valve 10 valve seats 28 and be connected by the mode of keyway and the connected element 214 of stainless steel sleeve pipe.The 281st, the fitting recess of valve seat 28, the 212nd, the fitted key of valve seat 28 (or pin).Other structures are with paying first embodiment of solenoid valve.
See also shown in Figure 12-the 6th embodiment's of the main electromagnetic valve of the present invention structural representation, main electromagnetic valve 2 valve seats 28 valve seats can be connected by the mode of keyway and the connected element 214 of stainless steel sleeve pipe.The 281st, the assembling slotted eye of connected element 214, the 212nd, the fitted key of valve seat 28 (or pin).Other structures are with first embodiment of main electromagnetic valve.
See also shown in the structural representation that Figure 13-the present invention pays the 6th embodiment of solenoid valve, paying solenoid valve 10 valve seats 28 valve seats can be connected by the mode of keyway and the connected element 214 of stainless steel sleeve pipe.The 281st, the assembling slotted eye of connected element 214, the 212nd, the fitted key of valve seat 28 (or pin).Other structures are with paying first embodiment of solenoid valve.
See also Figure 14 institute not, this is the working principle block diagram at the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of No. two emission standard motor vehicle in Europe, comprise electronic controller ECU1, solenoid valve 2, air filter 3, relevant sensing element and rat tail, air filter 3 is connected with Carburetor 5 by the road, another output terminal of air filter 3 is connected with the suction tude 21 of solenoid valve by the road.Solenoid valve steam outlet pipe 22, by the road 71, gas filling mouth 4 is connected in the mixed gas pipeline 72 at closure rear portion between Carburetor 5 and the motor 6; Described electronic controller ECU1 is connected with solenoid valve 2 by output line 81, is connected with accumulator of motor-driven vehicle 9 by power line 82, is connected with the ignition system 61 of motor by a pair of signaling line 83.About the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of motor vehicle at No. two emission standards in Europe, we have detailed explanation in " electric controlled energy saving cleaning plant that motor vehicle are general " patent of invention (200610067224.X), whole features of the main electromagnetic valve in the system and device of the present invention-high frequency air solenoid valve are applicable to the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of motor vehicle at No. two emission standards in Europe fully.
See also Figure 15～shown in Figure 16, fixed core 25 and surface be provided with nitriding layer 210 moving iron core 27 best group mode as shown in figure 10, the fixed core of solenoid valve is the structure of anti-truncated cone shape, what moving iron core was complementary is the bullet type structure.Fixed core 25 is shaped to the cavity 251, cavity 251 base diameters that are anti-frustoconic shape by the one end and forms less than the anti-round platform 256 of cavity 251 upper diameter, the buffer gasket 252 that the bottom embeds; Moving iron core 27 is by being complementary with fixed core 25 anti-frustoconic shape cavitys 251 and having the bullet type head 276 of dredging flow groove 275 and the sealing valve pad 272 of the other end embedding that contact with valve seat 28 is formed, and 254 of Figure 11 is the earial drainage face on the iron core outer cylinder.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the moving iron core of the anti-truncated cone shape of the present invention bullet type fixed core supporting with it.
A main electromagnetic valve 2 and a pair solenoid valve 10 will installed towards lower direction perpendicular to the substantially horizontal steam outlet pipe as far as possible.Returnning spring groove 271 generally is located in the moving iron core 27, also can open in fixed core 25.After fixed core 25 machine shapings, answer electronickelling or zinc.The moving iron core 27 of main electromagnetic valve 2 must carry out surface carburization processing or nitrogen and the preparation of other element blending surface osmosis process after the machine shaping, carries out polishing treatment then, significantly to improve the surface hardness and the wear resistance of moving iron core 27, and also can be antirust.Surface carburization or nitrogen and other element blending surface osmosis process generally have two kinds of methods, i.e. gas nitriding or ion nitriding, and the former cost is lower, suitable for mass production.Pay solenoid valve 10 moving iron cores and not necessarily require to carry out the surface carburization processing.Handle as not carrying out surface carburization, can take rust preventing such as electroplating Cr onto surface to get final product.Main, to pay solenoid valve and also can save Stainless Steel Tube 26, available polyamide skeleton circle tube inner wall replaces Stainless Steel Tube 26 start iron core guiding tubes.
Using process: the air of vehicle exterior enters solenoid valve 2 with suction tude 21 by the road through air filter 3, the clean air of most of in addition air filter 3 is through Carburetor 5, oil gas mixing tube road 72 enters motor 6, meanwhile, electronic controller 1 decides engine operating condition by the tach signal that detects electric current and motor 6, come the compute control value according to operating mode program of establishing in prestore, to main electromagnetic valve 2 output control signals, control main electromagnetic valve 2 is opened, the dutycycle of shut-in time, thus the concentration that is entered the mixed gas of motor 6 by Carburetor 5 is regulated and control, promptly realize optimal control to air fuel ratio, make motor realize good burning, in the time of engine cold-start, start and pay solenoid valve 10, carry out secondary air compensating to engine exhaust port, further improve the transformation efficiency of catalytic converter, promote noxious emission CO, NO, the redox reaction of HC, generate innocuous gas N2, CO2, H2O emits.When engine operation after a period of time, (can gather signal by temperature transducer and pass to electronic controller ECU) when the temperature of engine exhaust port is higher, the transformation efficiency of catalytic converter also higher emissions also can reach European three standards when above, and then paying solenoid valve can quit work.If the employing closed loop control, except above-mentioned system and device, promptly on the automobile exhausting mouth, settle a lambda sensor more, send the variation of relief opening oxygen content according to lambda sensor, central electronic controller (ECU) sends the control command of revised open and close duty ratio of time in good time to the main electromagnetic valve (high frequency air check valve) of system and device, promptly further revise the air compensation of giving engine mixed gas, thereby effectively reduce oil consumption and reduce noxious emission.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to claim scope of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of claim of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle are general, comprise electronic controller (ECU), solenoid valve main valve, solenoid valve is paid valve or mini fan or mini air pump, catalytic converter, and air filter, relevant sensing element and rat tail etc. are partly formed.
It is characterized in that: main electromagnetic valve-high frequency air solenoid valve suction port, be connected with air filter by the road, the solenoid valve air outlet, by the road, gas filling mouth is connected in the mixed gas pipeline at closure rear portion between Carburetor and the motor, air filter is connected with Carburetor by the road; Pay solenoid valve-air check valve or mini fan or mini air pump air taking port, be connected with exhaust opening of engine by the road, and catalytic converter is installed in the appropriate location of engine exhaust pipe, described electronic controller ECU is connected with main electromagnetic valve-high frequency air solenoid valve respectively, is connected or is connected with mini fan or mini air pump with a pair solenoid valve-air check valve by output line, be connected with accumulator of motor-driven vehicle by power line, be connected with the ignition system of motor by signaling line.
Described solenoid valve main valve-high frequency air solenoid valve is by the soft iron external member, the outer drive wire bag that twines of the coil frame of the built-in hollow of soft iron external member, the fixed core of the one end sleeve in coil frame hollow cavity axle center, extend the secure component that the fixed core of soft iron external member is provided with, the moving iron core that is equipped with in the other end of axle center, the Returnning spring that is equipped with between the moving iron core of two adjacent surfaces and the fixed core bottom gasket, and the corresponding moving iron core part of extending the soft iron external member enters the extending end among the valve seat, the seal ring that be equipped with its end, valve seat is positioned at the seal ring outside and is provided with and extends the prominent air outlet of establishing of valve seat, being provided with a suction tude on the valve seat in addition forms.
Described solenoid valve is paid valve-air check valve, by the soft iron external member, the outer drive wire bag that twines of the coil frame of the built-in hollow of soft iron external member, the fixed core of the one end sleeve in coil frame hollow cavity axle center, extend the secure component that the fixed core of soft iron external member is provided with, the moving iron core that is equipped with in the other end of axle center, the Returnning spring that is equipped with between the moving iron core of two adjacent surfaces and the fixed core bottom gasket, the part that soft iron external member and corresponding moving iron core extend the soft iron external member enters the extending end among the valve seat, the seal ring that be equipped with its end, valve seat is positioned at the seal ring outside and is provided with and extends the prominent air outlet of establishing of valve seat, valve seat is provided with several suction ports to be formed, and porous sponge or vacuolar membrane air-filtering layer have been installed in suction port.
No matter described solenoid valve main valve still is that solenoid valve is paid valve, and the signal source that drives their work all is the train pulse signal that certain frequency of okperation is arranged.If using miniature blower fan or mini air pump in described system and device, generally adopt the DC electrical source of 12V or 24V.
2. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general is characterized in that: described electronic controller ECU is connected with near being installed in the motor engine exhaust gas mouth temperature transducer by signaling line.
3. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general is characterized in that: if adopt closed loop control, described electronic controller ECU is connected with the lambda sensor that is installed in engine exhaust port by signaling line.
4. the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of motor vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fixed core that described solenoid valve main valve-high frequency air solenoid valve and solenoid valve are paid valve-air check valve is shaped to the cavity, the cavity bottom diameter that are anti-frustoconic shape by the one end and forms less than the round platform of cavity upper diameter, the buffer gasket that the bottom embeds; Moving iron core is by being complementary with the anti-frustoconic shape cavity of fixed core and having the bullet type head of earial drainage structure and the sealing valve pad of the other end embedding that contact with valve seat is formed.The earial drainage structure is to be opened in the dredging flow groove on the moving iron core or to be opened in a kind of of earial drainage face on the moving iron core outer cylinder.
5. the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of motor vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the moving iron core that described solenoid valve main valve-high frequency air solenoid valve and solenoid valve are paid valve-air check valve is shaped to the sealing valve pad that the other end that the cavity that is anti-frustoconic shape, cavity bottom diameter contact with valve seat less than the round platform of cavity upper diameter embeds by the one end and forms and have the earial drainage structure; Fixed core is by forming with the anti-frustoconic shape cavity of the moving iron core buffer gasket that bullet type head and bottom embed that is complementary.The earial drainage structure is to be opened in the dredging flow groove on the moving iron core or to be opened in a kind of of earial drainage face on the moving iron core outer cylinder.
6. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general is characterized in that: the surface of electromagnetism valve actuation iron core is provided with nitriding layer or is provided with the nitriding layer of nitrogenous complex element.
7. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general, it is characterized in that: the valve seat of described solenoid valve main valve-high frequency air solenoid valve and the valve seat of paying solenoid valve-air check valve all can have a step by the lower end, and this step is embedded in the groove of shell of solenoid valve and connects.
8. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general is characterized in that: the valve seat of described solenoid valve main valve-high frequency air solenoid valve all can be connected by the shell of some fastening pieces and solenoid valve or the extension of soft iron external member or driving coil frame with the valve seat of paying solenoid valve-air check valve.
9. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general is characterized in that: the connected element of the mode that the valve seat of described solenoid valve main valve-high frequency air solenoid valve and the valve seat of paying solenoid valve-air check valve all can be by keyways and the metal sleeve of solenoid valve is connected.
10. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general, it is characterized in that: described pair of solenoid valve-air check valve, must take special waterproof, moisture preventive measure, promptly the moving iron core of solenoid valve and fixed core are all wanted the plated metal resin layer, as chromium plating, or nickel, or zinc etc., Returnning spring adopts Stainless Steel Wire, perhaps installs waterproof grommet additional between moving iron core and valve seat.
11. the electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system that motor vehicle according to claim 1 are general is characterized in that: whole features of described solenoid valve main valve-high frequency air solenoid valve are applicable to the general electric controlled gas-compensation clarification system of motor vehicle at No. two emission standards in Europe fully.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100728220A CN101021186A (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Electric control air make-up purifying system capable of reaching Euro III emission standard and electromagnetic valve thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100728220A CN101021186A (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Electric control air make-up purifying system capable of reaching Euro III emission standard and electromagnetic valve thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101021186A true CN101021186A (en) | 2007-08-22 |
Family
ID=38709051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100728220A Pending CN101021186A (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Electric control air make-up purifying system capable of reaching Euro III emission standard and electromagnetic valve thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101021186A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102913308A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-06 | 株式会社京滨 | Air-fuel ratio control device |
| CN104864103A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-08-26 | 重庆斯凯力科技有限公司 | Secondary air inlet valve of motorcycle |
| WO2016058356A1 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-04-21 | 上海渝癸德信息技术服务中心 | Electronic control system for intake pressure of gasoline engine and synchronous precise control method therefor |
| CN107313079A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽沃德气门制造有限公司 | A kind of automobile air valve rapid chrome plating technique |
| CN109948172A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-28 | 江苏大学 | A kind of exhaust system and its method based on sound quality kinesthesia satisfaction model |
| CN112728117A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 厦门坤锦电子科技有限公司 | Miniature normally closed solenoid valve and blood pressure measuring device |
| CN114961957A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-08-30 | 佛山市晴宇环保科技有限公司 | Novel power discharge system device of diesel vehicle |
| WO2023284335A1 (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-01-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Valve, tire pressure adjustment method, and tire pressure adjustment apparatus |
-
2007
- 2007-01-09 CN CNA2007100728220A patent/CN101021186A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102913308A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-06 | 株式会社京滨 | Air-fuel ratio control device |
| WO2016058356A1 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-04-21 | 上海渝癸德信息技术服务中心 | Electronic control system for intake pressure of gasoline engine and synchronous precise control method therefor |
| CN104864103A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-08-26 | 重庆斯凯力科技有限公司 | Secondary air inlet valve of motorcycle |
| CN107313079A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽沃德气门制造有限公司 | A kind of automobile air valve rapid chrome plating technique |
| CN109948172A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-28 | 江苏大学 | A kind of exhaust system and its method based on sound quality kinesthesia satisfaction model |
| CN109948172B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏大学 | Exhaust system and method based on sound quality motion satisfaction model |
| CN112728117A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 厦门坤锦电子科技有限公司 | Miniature normally closed solenoid valve and blood pressure measuring device |
| CN114961957A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-08-30 | 佛山市晴宇环保科技有限公司 | Novel power discharge system device of diesel vehicle |
| CN114961957B (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2024-06-07 | 佛山市晴宇环保科技有限公司 | Novel power discharge system device of diesel vehicle |
| WO2023284335A1 (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-01-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Valve, tire pressure adjustment method, and tire pressure adjustment apparatus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101021186A (en) | Electric control air make-up purifying system capable of reaching Euro III emission standard and electromagnetic valve thereof | |
| CN101460725A (en) | Exhaust gas control apparatus of an internal combustion engine | |
| JP2009091982A (en) | Exhaust emission control device | |
| CN201826925U (en) | Ventilation system for automobile crankcase | |
| CN1687572A (en) | Universal electric controlled energy saving cleaning plant for motor vehicles | |
| CN1966948A (en) | Electrically-controlled purifying system suitable for Europe III effluent standard and solenoid valve therefor | |
| CN101070792A (en) | Electric controlled gas-compensation system device capable of reaching O-3 exhaust standard and electromagnetic valve | |
| CN106224213B (en) | A kind of exhaust gas from diesel vehicle post-processing SCR system adds blue pump diaphragm piece and sealing structure | |
| CN200982244Y (en) | Electromagnetic valve for motorcycle carburetor | |
| JP2006316743A (en) | Exhaust gas processing system of internal combustion engine | |
| CN2817685Y (en) | Brewing processing unit supplier of coffee maker | |
| CN102536547A (en) | Engine intake manifold with exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) exhaust gas distribution structure | |
| WO2017110795A1 (en) | Saddle-type vehicle | |
| CN101694190A (en) | Novel electronic control carburetor solenoid valve and installation interface technology thereof | |
| CN101338712B (en) | Air filter for motor cycle | |
| CN2816384Y (en) | Electric-controlled energy-saving purifying device generally for motor vehicles | |
| CN211343072U (en) | Methanol fuel outboard engine double-turbine supercharging closed-loop control efficient purification system | |
| CN211314326U (en) | HC measures injection system | |
| WO2000008331A1 (en) | Intake a/f control device of outboard engine | |
| CN207905903U (en) | Swing-arm type manifold clarifier assembly | |
| CN201581997U (en) | Energy-saving emission-reduction type gas inlet pipeline for engines | |
| CN201461139U (en) | Carburetor electrically-controlled integrated system | |
| CN205387978U (en) | Motorcycle air intake system's secondary air aeration valve inlet structure | |
| CN101074622A (en) | Flow-controlled electromagnetic valve with new structure and connection style | |
| CN201053361Y (en) | Motorcycle air filter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |