CN101020379A - Process of making heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material - Google Patents
Process of making heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101020379A CN101020379A CN 200610068872 CN200610068872A CN101020379A CN 101020379 A CN101020379 A CN 101020379A CN 200610068872 CN200610068872 CN 200610068872 CN 200610068872 A CN200610068872 A CN 200610068872A CN 101020379 A CN101020379 A CN 101020379A
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Abstract
The present invention provides process of making heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material. The heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material consists of polymer film and skeleton, the hollow skeleton is made of steel, al micronin micron, composite stalk material, timber or other material and may be in different shapes, and the polymer film is of thermoplastic polyester, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, chlorinated polyether or other polymer material. After the polymer film coats the skeleton to form a sealed structure, the sealed structure is vacu micronized to form vacu micron plate. The making process is simple and low in cost, and the heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material has light weight, and ideal heat insulating effect and ideal sound isolating effect.
Description
1, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum technique, the manufacture method of specifically a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof material.
2, background technology
Good physical properties such as that vacuum environment has is heat insulation, sound insulation, negative pressure, insulation, though vacuum flask has heat insulation characteristics, but volume is little and frangible, the shortcoming and defect that manufacturing cost is high.The performance of insulations such as the oil transportation aqueduct that prior art is built, house, heat room, freezer, refrigerator-freezer, garment material, sound insulation, waterproof is undesirable and cost is high.
3, summary of the invention
How the manufacture method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof material solves that the inferior vacuum of high efficiency, low cost manufacturing, hollow, vacuum sheet material, tubing make it to be fit to large-scale industrialization production, thus energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The technical scheme that addresses this problem is:
(1), the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof material, it is characterized in that forming by polymeric membrane, skeleton, skeleton is hollow skeleton, and wherein skeleton is made into square or matrix pattern or other shape with steel or aluminium or materials such as tangerine bar composite wood or timber; The 2nd, make polymeric membrane with macromolecular material such as thermoplastic polyester, poly-trifluoro, vinyl chloride, polyvinyl fluoride, chlorinated polyether or other material, seal after wrapping skeleton, deflate with vacuum machine then, make vacuum sheet material or inferior vacuum sheet material, also can be processed into vacuum sheet material under vacuum state can inferior vacuum sheet material.
(2), the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material, if it is characterized in that not needing to be evacuated or inferior vacuum after the reinforced seal, promptly can be made into sealed hollow sheet material.
(3), the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material, it is characterized in that one is that the thickness of making several circular skeletons or rectangle skeleton, skeleton equals the poor of two kinds of diameter tubing.The 2nd, the tubing that diameter is short passes skeleton, the tubing that diameter is long is enclosed within the skeleton outside, the 3rd, deflate after the polymeric membrane sealing with the tubing two ends, form vacuum or inferior vacuum environment, the internal layer of tubing and outer polymeric membrane tightly are posted on the skeleton under atmospheric effect, make vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing, if the requirement of strength to tubing is not high, also can be without skeleton, the back sealing directly is nested two-layer polymeric membrane, deflate, just make vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing.
(4), the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material, it is characterized in that one is polymeric membrane to be processed into as table tennis rubber have graininess; The 2nd, two-layer band particle face is formed the space, space relatively; The 3rd, set netted lattice, each grid will guarantee to constitute independently less vacuum or inferior vacuum space; The 4th, processing is pasted to seal and is made vacuum or inferior vacuum garment material in vacuum or inferior vacuum environment.
(5), the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material, but it is characterized in that making with the sheet material of load-bearing at the one or both sides of skeleton, promptly can be made into vacuum or inferior vacuum floor or Hollow floor.
The manufacturing approach craft of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation of the present invention, waterproof material is simple, cost is low, quality is extremely light, can fully reach ideal effect efficient, heat insulation, sound insulation, therefore, has good value for applications.
4, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the circular skeleton of the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof material laterally cuts open structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 3 is square skeleton structure schematic diagrames of the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof material
Reference numeral: polymeric membrane 1, the hollow skeleton 2 of rectangle, vacuum space 3, circular hollow skeleton 4, square hollow skeleton 5;
5, embodiment
Explain below with reference to Figure of description the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation of the present invention, waterproof material being done.
The manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation of the present invention, waterproof material, form by polymeric membrane 1, skeleton, skeleton is hollow skeleton, and wherein skeleton is made into the hollow skeleton 2 of rectangle or circular hollow skeleton 4 or square hollow skeleton 5 or other shape with steel or aluminium or materials such as tangerine bar composite wood or timber; The 2nd, make polymeric membrane 1 with macromolecular material such as thermoplastic polyester, poly-trifluoro, vinyl chloride, polyvinyl fluoride, chlorinated polyether or other material, seal after wrapping skeleton, deflating with vacuum machine then makes hollow skeleton form vacuum space 3, make vacuum sheet material or inferior vacuum sheet material, also can be processed into vacuum sheet material under vacuum state can inferior vacuum sheet material.
Embodiment one:
The one, be made into square skeleton with steel or aluminium or plastics or materials such as timber or stalk composite wood.The 2nd, make with macromolecular material such as thermoplastic polyester, polytrifluorochloroethylene, polyethylene, chlorinated polyether or other material and to seal after high score film or middle film or middle light sheet wrap skeleton, deflate with vacuum machine then, make vacuum or inferior vacuum sheet material.Also can under vacuum or inferior vacuum state, make vacuum or inferior vacuum sheet material.Sealed hollow sheet material is promptly made as not being evacuated in the sealing back.
The film gauge of sheet can be set as required, and the thickness of sheet material can be according to the insulation needs, and the thickness of setting skeleton gets final product, and the area of sheet material can be set as required, and sheet material such as need are out of shape, and can set the distortion of skeleton.Sheet material need increase thickness, just increases the support of skeleton, and sheet material needs load-bearing, and skeleton can be made with sheet material colors such as high strength macromolecular material or steel and set arbitrarily.
Embodiment two
The present invention makes the technical scheme of garment material; the one, macromolecule material film is processed into as table tennis rubber is with graininess; the 2nd, will be with the one side of particle to form the space relatively; the 3rd, set netted grid; each grid constitutes double-layer films; the 4th, stickup is sealed to the vacuum garment material under vacuum environment; go into independently less vacuum space; just do not influence the heat insulating effect of overall vacuum layer when cutting adds man-hour or place breakage like this; the actual effect of playing skeleton of each particle; reduce particle or make his simple modifications altogether as processing in conventional environment, can be made into the hollow sealing garment material, have excellent heat insulation property equally.With the warming garment of the prior art manufacturing ratio of pretending, high insulating effect and expense is cheap, people are no longer corpulent in the severe cold, and it is abundant that cotton-wadded quilt, sheet do not need yet, and just do not need to fill cotton and eider down in the cotton-wadded quilt, and it is convenient to clean.
Embodiment three
The polymeric membrane of two kinds of diameters or the tubing of thin-walled are become a tubing along circular skeleton cover, make circular skeleton, the thickness of skeleton equals the poor of two kinds of diameter tubing, perhaps do not need skeleton, to deflate after the tubing sealing, form vacuum or inferior vacuum environment, skeleton manufactures vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing in vacuum or inferior vacuum environment.What of vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing skeleton have or not and can set as required, also can manufacture squarely, make vacuum or inferior vacuum rectangular tube or skeleton is made other shapes, obtain special-shaped vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing.Also available single line shape steel or line style plastics, one of coiled waits the circle helical form, puts two kinds of diameter polymeric membranes or thin-wall pipes, deflates after the sealing and makes vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing.
The manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation of the present invention, waterproof material is compared with prior art, the vacuum or the inferior vacuum technique that use, have reasonable in design, simple in structure, be easy to characteristics such as processing, little, the heat insulation intensity height of volume, easy to use, one-object-many-purposes, thereby, have good value for applications.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1, the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof material, it is characterized in that forming by polymeric membrane, skeleton, skeleton is a hollow-core construction, and wherein skeleton is made into square or matrix pattern or other shape with steel or aluminium or materials such as stalk composite wood or timber; The 2nd, make polymeric membrane with macromolecular material or other material, seal after wrapping skeleton, deflate with vacuum machine then, make vacuum sheet material or inferior vacuum sheet material, also can under vacuum state, be processed into vacuum sheet material or inferior vacuum sheet material.
2, the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material is characterized in that not needing to be evacuated after the reinforced seal or during inferior vacuum, also can make sealed hollow sheet material.
3, the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material is characterized in that one is that the thickness of making several circular skeletons or rectangle skeleton, skeleton equals the poor of two kinds of diameter tubing.The 2nd, the tubing that diameter is short passes skeleton, the tubing that diameter is long is enclosed within the skeleton outside, the 3rd, deflate after the polymeric membrane sealing with the tubing two ends, form vacuum or inferior vacuum environment, the internal layer of tubing and outer polymeric membrane tightly are posted on the skeleton under atmospheric effect, make vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing; The requirement of strength of tubing when not high, is not adopted skeleton, and the back sealing that directly two-layer polymeric membrane is nested deflates, and just makes vacuum or inferior vacuum tubing.
4, the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material is characterized in that one is polymeric membrane to be processed into as table tennis rubber have graininess; The 2nd, two-layer band particle face is formed the space, space relatively; The 3rd, set netted lattice, each grid will guarantee to constitute independently less vacuum or inferior vacuum space; The 4th, processing is pasted to seal and is made vacuum or inferior vacuum garment material in vacuum or inferior vacuum environment.
5, the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation, sound insulation according to claim 1, waterproof material, but it is characterized in that making with the sheet material of load-bearing at the one or both sides of skeleton, can make vacuum or inferior vacuum floor or Hollow floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610068872 CN101020379A (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | Process of making heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610068872 CN101020379A (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | Process of making heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material |
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| CN101020379A true CN101020379A (en) | 2007-08-22 |
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| CN 200610068872 Pending CN101020379A (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | Process of making heat insulating and sound isolating waterproof material |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102454310A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 鄂志阳 | Environment-friendly energy-saving cold storage |
| CN106514829A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-22 | 北京林业大学 | Manufacturing method of heat and sound insulation particle board |
| CN106671215A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-17 | 北京林业大学 | Vacuum grain-wood plastic composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106696045A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-24 | 北京林业大学 | Hollow-microsphere particle board with built-in vacuum tubes and manufacturing method of such hollow-microsphere particle board |
| CN113846580A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-28 | 山西省交通科技研发有限公司 | Preparation method of carbon fiber reinforced bridge sound barrier unit |
-
2006
- 2006-09-14 CN CN 200610068872 patent/CN101020379A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102454310A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 鄂志阳 | Environment-friendly energy-saving cold storage |
| CN106514829A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-22 | 北京林业大学 | Manufacturing method of heat and sound insulation particle board |
| CN106671215A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-17 | 北京林业大学 | Vacuum grain-wood plastic composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106696045A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-24 | 北京林业大学 | Hollow-microsphere particle board with built-in vacuum tubes and manufacturing method of such hollow-microsphere particle board |
| CN106514829B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-10-30 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of manufacturing method of heat-insulating sound-insulating particieboard |
| CN106671215B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-12-04 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of vacuum grain-wood-plastic clad plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN113846580A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-28 | 山西省交通科技研发有限公司 | Preparation method of carbon fiber reinforced bridge sound barrier unit |
| CN113846580B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-08-18 | 山西省交通科技研发有限公司 | Preparation method of sound barrier unit for carbon fiber reinforced bridge |
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Open date: 20070822 |