CN101017923A - Antenna and its supporting structure and elevation adjusting method - Google Patents

Antenna and its supporting structure and elevation adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101017923A
CN101017923A CN 200610008509 CN200610008509A CN101017923A CN 101017923 A CN101017923 A CN 101017923A CN 200610008509 CN200610008509 CN 200610008509 CN 200610008509 A CN200610008509 A CN 200610008509A CN 101017923 A CN101017923 A CN 101017923A
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China
Prior art keywords
base
supporting construction
fine
mobile unit
fixture
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Granted
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CN 200610008509
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101017923B (en
Inventor
林宏源
郭三义
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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Abstract

The supporting strcutre comprises: a base including a body, a pivot, a first pin-joint part and a first groove; a movable unit including a second pin-joint part and a locating element; and a fine-tuning unit to drive the movable unit and fine tune their relative position. Wherien, the pivot crosses two pin-joint parts to connect the movable element on the base, and the locating element passes the groove to fix the relative position of the movable unit and base.

Description

Antenna and supporting construction thereof and elevation adjusting method thereof
Technical field
The present invention is particularly to a kind of supporting construction that can finely tune the elevation angle relevant for a kind of supporting construction.
Background technology
The known satellite antenna is that with reference to Fig. 1, it shows existing teledish 1, comprises antenna bay 2, frequency demultiplier 3 and supporting construction 4 in order to the signal on reception ground that satellite is sent to.Supporting construction 4 sees through articulated section 5 and connects this antenna bay 2.
In the prior art, antenna bay 2 is that the axle center pivots with articulated section 5 directly, adjusts the elevation angle of antenna bay 2 by this.Need overcome the weight of antenna bay 2 and frequency demultiplier 3 during so owing to the adjustment elevation angle simultaneously, therefore be difficult for accurately finely tuning the elevation angle of antenna bay 2 in manual mode.
And the frequency of satellite signals has been promoted to KA frequently frequently by KU at present, therefore responsive more for the directive property of antenna reception, promptly lead because of narrower in KA radiation lobe of antenna ripple wide (Antenna Radiation LobesBeamwidth) frequently, and with the installation of existing satellite antenna, major part is all carried out preliminary contraposition and fine setting with manual type, yet existing satellite antenna all only designs rough adjusting mechanism, so in case require under the condition of significantly raising at the susceptibility of antenna directivity, the not only time-consuming consumption power of the fine setting of manual type, and often can't reach quite accurate degree, the reception that consequently influences satellite signals is very poor.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of supporting construction, comprises base, mobile unit and first fine-adjusting unit.Base comprises body, pivot, and first articulated section and first groove, wherein, The first articulated section and the The first groove Jun Let are on the The body.Mobile unit comprises second articulated section and setting element, this pivot passes this first articulated section and this second articulated section, so that this moving element is articulated this base, this setting element passes this first groove, to locate the relative bearing between this mobile unit and this base.This first fine-adjusting unit connects this base and this mobile unit, and this fine-adjusting unit promotes this mobile unit, to finely tune the relative bearing between this mobile unit and this base.
A further object of the present invention, be to provide another kind of supporting construction, wherein between this base and a holder, also be provided with second fine-adjusting unit, the structure of this second fine-adjusting unit is same as aforesaid first fine-adjusting unit can adjust the relative bearing on horizontal direction between base and the holder, to finely tune the orientation angles of this supporting construction on horizontal direction, wherein, this fine-adjusting unit promotes this mobile unit in the mode of rotation translation, and finely tunes the relative bearing between this mobile unit and this base.
Supporting construction of the present invention can be accurate and accurate the elevation angle and the azimuth of fine setting teledish, effectively improve and increase the reception effect of teledish.And the simple structure of supporting construction of the present invention has the function of initial adjustment (rapid adjustment) and fine setting, therefore can increase the convenience of user when adjusting the elevation angle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows existing teledish;
Fig. 2 shows teledish of the present invention and supporting construction thereof;
Fig. 3 shows the explosive view of supporting construction of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a figure shows the thin bilge construction of the regulating rod and second fixture;
Fig. 4 b shows the thin bilge construction of first parts;
Fig. 5 shows the constitutional diagram of supporting construction of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a~6d shows elevation adjusting method of the present invention;
Fig. 7 a~7b shows the supporting construction that the present invention is applied in the level orientation adjustment.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2, it shows teledish 10 of the present invention, comprises antenna bay 11, frequency demultiplier 12 and supporting construction 100.Antenna bay 11 is located on this supporting construction 100, and 12 pairs of frequency demultipliers should antenna bay 11.Characteristics of the present invention are that supporting construction 100 has the mechanism of fine setting, can adjust the elevation angle of this antenna bay 11 exactly.
With reference to Fig. 3, it shows the explosive view of supporting construction 100 of the present invention, and supporting construction 100 comprises base 110, mobile unit 120, fine-adjusting unit (first fine-adjusting unit) 130 and holder 150.Base 110 pivotally is located on this holder 150.Base 110 comprises body 111, first groove 112, second groove 113, first articulated section 114, pivot 115 and nut 116.First groove 112, second groove 113 and first articulated section 114 are located on this body 111, and first articulated section 114 has a through hole.Pivot 115 is a bolt, and corresponding with nut 116.Mobile unit 120 comprises main body 121, second articulated section 122 and setting element 123.Second articulated section 122 has a through hole, is located on this main body 121.Wherein, pivot 115 passes first articulated section 114 and this second articulated section 122, articulates this mobile unit 120 and this base 120 by this.Setting element 123 comprises bolt 1231 and nut 1232, is located among this first groove 112, with the relative position between location moving element 120 and the base 110.Fine-adjusting unit 130 comprises first fixture 131, second fixture 132 and regulating rod 133.First fixture 131 is fixedly arranged on this main body 121, comprises a revolving part 1311 and opening 1312, and revolving part 1311 is located in rotating mode among this first fixture 131, and opening 1312 is opened on first fixture 131.Regulating rod 133 screws togather this revolving part 1311, and passes this revolving part 1311 and this opening 1312.Opening 1312 provides the nargin of regulating rod 133 rotations.Second fixture 132 is located among this second groove 113, comprises that first parts 1321 and second parts, 1322, the first parts 1321 combine and this regulating rod 133 of butt with second parts 1322.
With reference to Fig. 4 a, it shows the thin bilge construction of the regulating rod 133 and second fixture 132.Regulating rod 133 comprises screw thread 1331, groove 1332 (the 3rd abutting part), adjustment part 1333, dial 1334 and O shape ring 1335.Screw thread 1331 is formed at the leading portion of regulating rod 133.Groove 1332 is around being formed on the regulating rod 133.Dial 1334 is sheathed on the regulating rod 133 with O shape ring 1335, and O shape ring 1335 contact dials 1334 increase the interlock (increase frictional force) between dial 1334 and the regulating rod 133 by this.An end of regulating rod 133 is located in adjustment part 1333.Collocation is with reference to Fig. 4 b, and first parts 1321 comprise first abutting part 1323, and this first abutting part 1323 is for protruding key.Second parts 1322 comprise second abutting part 1324, and this second abutting part 1324 is for protruding key.When these first parts 1321 made up with these second parts 1322, this first abutting part 1323 goed deep among this groove 1332 (the 3rd abutting part) with this second abutting part 1324, by this, and this this regulating rod 133 of second fixture, 132 butts.
With reference to Fig. 5, it shows the combination stereogram of supporting construction 100 of the present invention.When combination, O shape ring (not shown) is located between adjustment part 1333 and the dial 1334, to increase the frictional force of dial 1334, dial 1334 can be rotated with regulating rod 133 synchronously.In addition, also can be provided with wear plate between mobile unit 120 and the base 110, reduce frictional force, particularly be arranged at around setting element 123 and the pivot 115, the accuracy during by this with the raising fine setting.In addition, first groove, 112 sides can be provided with graduation apparatus, for user's reading.
Following end view with reference to supporting construction 100 illustrates that mode is adjusted at the elevation angle of supporting construction 100.With reference to 6a figure, when desire was adjusted the elevation angle of supporting construction 100, at first, setting element 123 slidably was positioned among first groove 112, and second fixture 132 slidably is positioned among this second groove 113.At this moment, the stage casing that the position approximately is positioned at screw thread 1331 that screws togather of first fixture 131 and regulating rod 133.The user can pivot 115 be the center, freely adjusts the elevation angle of mobile unit 120 with respect to base 110, and for example, collocation is with reference to Fig. 6 b, with the orientation of mobile unit 120 from the orientation adjustment of Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 b, to look for preferable signal transmission of angle.With reference to Fig. 6 c, after searching out preferable signal transmission of angle, the user is fixed in second fixture 132 among this second groove 113, then, the user sees through the position that screws togather that rotates adjustment part 1333 and adjust first fixture 131 and regulating rod 133, finely tune the elevation angle of mobile unit 120 by this, to look for best signal transmission of angle with respect to base 110.At last, with reference to Fig. 6 d, after looking for the optimum signal transmission of angle, the user is fixed in setting element 123 among first groove 112.
Supporting construction of the present invention can be accurate and accurate the elevation angle of fine setting teledish, effectively improve the reception effect of teledish.And the simple structure of supporting construction of the present invention has the function of initial adjustment (rapid adjustment) and fine setting, therefore can increase the convenience of user when adjusting the elevation angle.
With reference to Fig. 7 a, its demonstration applies the present invention to the supporting construction 100 ' of the embodiment on the level orientation, its characteristics are, also are provided with second fine-adjusting unit 140 between base 110 and the holder 150, to adjust the orientation angles of supporting construction 100 ' on horizontal direction.The structure of second fine-adjusting unit 140 is same as aforesaid first fine-adjusting unit 130, comprises the 3rd retaining element 141, the 4th retaining element 142 and regulating rod 143.The 3rd retaining element 141 is fixed on this base 110, and the 4th retaining element 142 is fixed on this supporting seat 150.Collocation by rotating this regulating rod 143, can be adjusted the orientation angles on horizontal direction between base 110 and the holder 150 with reference to Fig. 7 b.
Though the present invention discloses as above with concrete preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; any those of ordinary skills; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; but the still change of Zuo Xie Xu and retouching, so protection scope of the present invention is when looking appended being as the criterion that claim scope defined.

Claims (19)

1. supporting construction comprises:
Base comprises body, pivot, and first articulated section and first groove, wherein, described first articulated section and the described first groove Jun Let are on described body;
Mobile unit, comprise second articulated section and setting element, described pivot passes described first articulated section and described second articulated section, so that described moving element is articulated described base, described setting element passes described first groove, to locate the relative bearing between described mobile unit and the described base; And
First fine-adjusting unit connects described base and described mobile unit, and described first fine-adjusting unit promotes described mobile unit, to finely tune the relative bearing between described mobile unit and the described base.
2. supporting construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described first fine-adjusting unit promotes described mobile unit in the mode of rotation translation, and finely tunes the relative bearing between described mobile unit and the described base.
3. supporting construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described base also comprises second groove, is opened on the described body.
4. supporting construction as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described first fine-adjusting unit comprises first fixture, regulating rod and second fixture, described first fixture is fixed on the described mobile unit, described second fixture is located among described second groove, and described regulating rod connects described first fixture and described second fixture.
5. supporting construction as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the leading portion of described regulating rod has a screw thread, screws togather described first fixture.
6. supporting construction as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described first fixture comprises a revolving part, and described revolving part is located among described first fixture in rotating mode, and connects described regulating rod.
7. supporting construction as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described second fixture connects described regulating rod in the mode of butt.
8. supporting construction as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that described second fixture comprises first parts and second parts, described first parts comprise first abutting part, described second parts comprise second abutting part, described regulating rod comprises the 3rd abutting part, described first abutting part and described the 3rd abutting part of the described second abutting part butt are so that described second fixture is with the described regulating rod of butt.
9. supporting construction as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described first abutting part is for protruding key.
10. supporting construction as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described second abutting part is for protruding key.
11. supporting construction as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that described the 3rd abutting part is a groove, described first abutting part and described second abutting part stretch among described the 3rd abutting part, make described second fixture with the described regulating rod of butt by this.
12. supporting construction as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described first fine-adjusting unit also comprises dial and O shape ring, is located on the described regulating rod the described dial of described O shape loop contacts.
13. supporting construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising at least one wear plate, is located between described base and the described mobile unit, is used to reduce the frictional force between described base and the described mobile unit.
14. supporting construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising holder, wherein, described base pivotally is located on the described holder.
15. supporting construction as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that also comprising second fine-adjusting unit, connects described base and described holder, described second fine-adjusting unit promotes described base, to finely tune the relative bearing between described base and the described holder.
16. a supporting construction comprises:
Holder;
Base pivotally is located on the described holder; And
Second fine-adjusting unit connects described base and described holder, and described second fine-adjusting unit promotes described base, to finely tune the relative bearing between described base and the described holder.
17. an antenna comprises:
Base comprises body, pivot, and first articulated section and first groove, wherein, described first articulated section and the described first groove Jun Let are on described body;
Mobile unit, comprise second articulated section and setting element, described pivot passes described first articulated section and described second articulated section, so that described moving element is articulated described base, described setting element passes described first groove, to locate the relative bearing between described mobile unit and the described base;
First fine-adjusting unit connects described base and described mobile unit, and described first fine-adjusting unit promotes described mobile unit, to finely tune the relative bearing between described mobile unit and the described base;
Antenna bay is located on the described mobile unit; And
Frequency demultiplier, corresponding described antenna bay.
18. antenna as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that also comprising holder, wherein, described base is pivotally to be located on the described holder.
19. supporting construction as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that also comprising second fine-adjusting unit, connects described base and described holder, described second fine-adjusting unit promotes described base, to finely tune the relative bearing between described base and the described holder.
CN200610008509A 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Antenna and its supporting structure Active CN101017923B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610008509A CN101017923B (en) 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Antenna and its supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610008509A CN101017923B (en) 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Antenna and its supporting structure

Publications (2)

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CN101017923A true CN101017923A (en) 2007-08-15
CN101017923B CN101017923B (en) 2012-08-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101388483B (en) * 2007-09-10 2012-05-09 启碁科技股份有限公司 Satellite signal receiving device seat
CN103151597A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-12 启碁科技股份有限公司 Angle adjusting mechanism and antenna system
EP3159962A4 (en) * 2014-06-23 2018-02-14 Intellian Technologies Inc. Satellite antenna

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101388483B (en) * 2007-09-10 2012-05-09 启碁科技股份有限公司 Satellite signal receiving device seat
CN103151597A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-12 启碁科技股份有限公司 Angle adjusting mechanism and antenna system
EP3159962A4 (en) * 2014-06-23 2018-02-14 Intellian Technologies Inc. Satellite antenna
US10062953B2 (en) 2014-06-23 2018-08-28 Intellian Technologies Inc. Satellite antenna

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