CN101012415B - Safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent - Google Patents
Safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN101012415B CN101012415B CN2007100102490A CN200710010249A CN101012415B CN 101012415 B CN101012415 B CN 101012415B CN 2007100102490 A CN2007100102490 A CN 2007100102490A CN 200710010249 A CN200710010249 A CN 200710010249A CN 101012415 B CN101012415 B CN 101012415B
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- water
- cleaning agent
- contaminant removing
- acid
- removing cleaning
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Abstract
The invention discloses a safe on-line descaling abluent, which comprises the following parts: 5.0-90.0w% chelating agent, 0.0-1.0w% inhibitor, 1.0-30.0w% macromolecular polymer, 0.0-20.0w% sodium hydroxide and 5.0-80.0w% water, wherein the chelating agent one of hydroxy-ethidene diphosphoric acid, amino methylene triphosphate and EDTMPS; the inhibitor is benzotriazole; the macromolecular polymer is polyacrylic acid or polymaleic anhydride with molecular weight at 10000-30000; the whole raw materials are dissolved in the water to stir evenly during preparation. The product is canary and transparent liquid, it is insipid. The product can descale quickly and has inhibiting effect. After cleaning, it is unnecessary to wash, neutralize and special passivate, it can be directly put into use, therefore, the whole cleaning procedure is very simple.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to main is the detergent composition technical field of base-material with the on-surface-active compound, belongs to the combination of water-soluble cpds, contains organic phospho acid, and oxyhydroxide.Also relate to the benzotriazole that the heterocycle condensed with carbocyclic ring that contains three nitrogen-atoms forms simultaneously; And polymeric acrylic acid.
Background technology:
Current chemical cleaning cleans, adopt inorganic acid class chemical substance as cleaning medium, there is bigger corrodibility in its cleaning process to being cleaned equipment, pipeline, and cleaning accidents such as spot corrosion, leakage, perforation easily take place, and the cleaning of tiny pipeline, complex pipeline is very easily caused stopping up.In case sounding stops up, aftertreatment is difficulty very.In addition, aspect safety and environmental protection, also there are a lot of drawbacks in this class agent for cleaning and scale-removing.Produce gases such as a large amount of hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide and sulfurous gas in the cleaning process.Exist and poison, fire danger.The casualty accident that causes owing to this class matting occurs repeatedly.Existing cleaning process, technology relative complex relate to the foundation, scale removal process, N-process, passivating process of water flushing, leak test, the recycle system, multiple working procedure such as flushing process for several times.Adopt the equipment pipeline after this agent for cleaning and scale-removing cleans,, and have very big potential safety hazard owing to the big corrodibility of agent for cleaning and scale-removing to metal material.Not only in cleaning process equipment pipeline matrix is had bigger corrosion, after cleaning, hydrogen ion and acid ion that absorption remains in equipment pipeline surface also can continue metallic matrix is caused corrosion.Be difficult to flushing thoroughly because be adsorbed on these harmful ions of metal base surface, it is unavoidable having residual.The drawback that needs a kind of new cleaning agent and technology to eliminate current conventional clean scale remover makes cleaning process to equipment, personal security, effective, easy to operate, the simple cleaning agent of cleaning process.
Summary of the invention:
Defective at prior art exists the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of contaminant removing cleaning agent, and not only the scale removal cleaning performance is good, efficient is high, and to equipment, personal security, cleaning process is simple and easy to operate.
The basic design of technical scheme of the present invention is to utilize specific sequestrant and selected polymkeric substance polymer to make up, and finishes the removing of incrustation scale and rust deposite.The concrete composition of contaminant removing cleaning agent and prescription (w%) are:
Intercalating agent 5.0~90.0
Inhibiter 0.0~1.0
High molecular polymer 1.0~30.0
Sodium hydroxide 0.0~20.0
Water 5.0~80.0
Wherein said: intercalating agent is a kind of among 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid, amino methane tri methylene phosphonic acid, the EDTMPS (quadrol tetramethyl subunit Alendronate); Inhibiter is a benzotriazole; High molecular polymer is polyacrylic acid or polymaleic anhydride, and its molecular weight is 10000~30000.Be that raw material is all soluble in water during preparation, stirring gets final product.Product is light yellow transparent liquid, and is tasteless.
In practice process, following prescription effect is very good:
(1)
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 5.0~90.0
Benzotriazole 0.2~1.0
Polyacrylic acid 2.0~20.0
Water 7.0~80.0
(2)
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 5.0~90.0
Benzotriazole 0.2~1.0
Sodium hydroxide 2.0~20.0
Polymaleic anhydride 2.0~20.0
Water 5.0~80.0
(3)
Amino methane tri methylene phosphonic acid 5.0~90.0
Sodium hydroxide 2.0~20.0
Polyacrylic acid 3.0~25.0
Water 5.0~80.0
(4)
Quadrol tetramethyl subunit Alendronate 2.0~80.0
Polyacrylic acid 1.0~30.0
Water 19.0~80.0
Metal ion generation chelatropic reaction when contaminant removing cleaning agent of the present invention cleans in scale removal in sequestrant and the dirt layer, destroy the lattice of dirt layer, this with the conventional clean scale remover in carbanion, oxide compound and metallic matrix in hydrogen ion and the dirt layer to react role similar.Different is traditional scale remover is with the dirt layer in anionic reactive, and scale remover is and cationoid reaction in this name, and gases such as hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide cause in the conventional clean agent peels off effect, with polymkeric substance Dispersion of Solid Particles is used for replacing in the present invention.Polymkeric substance itself is nontoxic, environmental protection, and gases such as hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide are combustible, virulent.Because special scale removal scavenging mechanism of the present invention makes agent for cleaning and scale-removing of the present invention extremely low to the corrodibility of metallic matrix, not only can carry out common cleaning, also can be used for carrying out precision and clean.And, can not cause the obstruction of pipeline in the actual cleaning process, in addition, the clean-out system among the present invention promptly can use at normal temperatures, can use under the intensification condition again, and use temperature is unrestricted, and the cleaning and descaling rate is all more than 85%.And common acid contaminant removing cleaning agent generally only is suitable under the normal temperature condition using, and rises to after 50 ℃ in temperature, will sharply rise, can't use the corrodibility of metallic matrix.Strong acid in the tradition contaminant removing cleaning agent has severe corrosive to metallic matrix, and the raw material that adopts among the present invention has corrosion inhibition to the iron and steel metal, have the burn into of prevention and suppress the corrosive effect, thereby after using contaminant removing cleaning agent of the present invention to clean, do not need flushing and neutralizing treatment, do not need to carry out special Passivation Treatment yet, directly drop into normal the use and get final product, make whole cleaning process become very simple.When using common contaminant removing cleaning agent to clean,, will the equipment article that be touched be done great damage in case reveal.As the floor, hang canopy, wall, cement flooring, paint or the like.And use contaminant removing cleaning agent of the present invention to carry out in the cleaning process if the leakage under the various situation then can not cause obvious harm to these article, because the raw material title complex that uses among the present invention is almost same with water to the effect of these article.Contaminant removing cleaning agent of the present invention can have good effect by any way when cleaning, the spy can onlinely use.
Below the present invention is further described with embodiment.
Embodiment:
Example 1
Prepare contaminant removing cleaning agent by following raw material variety and weight proportion:
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 15.0%
Benzotriazole 0.4%
Polyacrylic acid 8.6%
Water 76.0%
To mix by the raw material of above prescription, stir.Product is light yellow transparent liquid, and is tasteless.
The contaminant removing cleaning agent for preparing is carried out whole on-line cleaning to the cooling water pipeline and the heat-transfer surface of the cooling heat exchanger of incrustation under 40~50 ℃, clean with water pump circulation scale removal, the 10h descaling rate reaches more than 85%.Equipment there is not any corrosion.Heat exchange efficiency greatly improves after driving.
Example 2
Prepare contaminant removing cleaning agent by following raw material variety and weight proportion:
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 70.0%
Benzotriazole 0.6%
Polyacrylic acid 14.4%
Water 15.0%
To mix by the raw material of above prescription, stir.Product is light yellow transparent liquid, and is tasteless.
Descale effect is the same.
Example 3
Prepare contaminant removing cleaning agent by following raw material variety and weight proportion:
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 67.0%
Benzotriazole 0.6%
Polymaleic anhydride 14.4%
Sodium hydroxide 3.0%
Water 15.0%
To mix by the raw material of above prescription, stir.Product is light yellow transparent liquid, and is tasteless.
The cooling system scale removal that is used for an engine is cleaned, the following cleaning of normal temperature 15h.
Example 4
Prepare contaminant removing cleaning agent by following raw material variety and weight proportion:
Amino methane tri methylene phosphonic acid 50.0%
Sodium hydroxide 2.0%
Polyacrylic acid 20.0%
Water 28.0%
Compound method is the same.Product is light yellow transparent liquid, and is tasteless.
(material: stainless steel) the cooling system scale removal is cleaned, and normal temperature cleans 5h down to be used for a precision instrument.
Example 5
Prepare contaminant removing cleaning agent by following raw material variety and weight proportion:
Quadrol tetramethyl subunit Alendronate 30.0%
Polyacrylic acid 20.0%
Water 50.0%
Compound method is the same.Product is light yellow transparent liquid, and is tasteless.
Example 6
Prepare contaminant removing cleaning agent by following raw material variety and weight proportion:
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 9.0%
Benzotriazole 1.0%
Polyacrylic acid 25.0%
Water 65.0%
To mix by the raw material of above prescription, stir.Product is colourless transparent liquid, and is tasteless.
Claims (5)
1. a safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent is characterized in that being light yellow transparent liquid, and is tasteless, and it is formed and the weight percent prescription is:
Intercalating agent 5.0~90.0
Inhibiter 0.0~1.0
High molecular polymer 1.0~30.0
Sodium hydroxide 0.0~20.0
Water 5.0~80.0
Wherein said: intercalating agent is a kind of in 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid, amino methane tri methylene phosphonic acid, the quadrol tetramethyl subunit Alendronate; Inhibiter is a benzotriazole; High molecular polymer is polyacrylic acid or polymaleic anhydride, and its molecular weight is 10000~30000.
2. according to the described safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is formed and the weight percent prescription is:
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 5.0~90.0
Benzotriazole 0.2~1.0
Polyacrylic acid 2.0~20.0
Water 7.0~80.0.
3. according to the described safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is formed and the weight percent prescription is:
1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid 5.0~90.0
Benzotriazole 0.2~1.0
Sodium hydroxide 2.0~20.0
Polymaleic anhydride 2.0~20.0
Water 5.0~80.0.
4. according to the described safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is formed and the weight percent prescription is:
Amino methane tri methylene phosphonic acid 5.0~90.0
Sodium hydroxide 2.0~20.0
Polyacrylic acid 3.0~25.0
Water 5.0~80.0.
5. according to the described safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is formed and the weight percent prescription is:
Quadrol tetramethyl subunit Alendronate 2.0~80.0
Polyacrylic acid 1.0~30.0
Water 19.0~80.0.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2007100102490A CN101012415B (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2007-02-01 | Safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent |
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CN2007100102490A CN101012415B (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2007-02-01 | Safety on-line contaminant removing cleaning agent |
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CN101012415A CN101012415A (en) | 2007-08-08 |
CN101012415B true CN101012415B (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101899667B (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-05-23 | 金保全 | Special cleaning agent for aluminium equipment |
CN102660410B (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南省电力公司科学研究院 | Cleaning agent for filth on surface of room temperature vulcaniza-tion (RTV) coating insulator |
CN102718332A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-10 | 山东天庆科技发展有限公司 | Scale dissolution and corrosion inhibition agent for industrial circulating water and preparation method |
CN106967537A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-21 | 河北翔泰蓝星精细化工有限公司 | Treatment of Industrial Water device is removed contamination scale remover and preparation method thereof |
CN107267298A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-20 | 滕晓明 | Cleansing composition |
CN107502903A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-12-22 | 巢湖鹏远金属焊管有限公司 | A kind of inner wall of metal tube rust removing solution and preparation method thereof |
CN107299354A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-10-27 | 巢湖鹏远金属焊管有限公司 | A kind of inner wall of metal tube cleaning fluid and preparation method thereof |
CN109385341A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-26 | 李万秋 | A kind of heat exchanger cleaning agent |
CN108301006A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-20 | 无锡市锡东橡塑机械有限公司 | A kind of steel band continuous degreasing water for cleaning matter stabilizer and its application method |
CN108796506B (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-04-21 | 中国石油大港油田采油工艺研究院 | Corrosion inhibitor composition for corrosion prevention of high-temperature oxygen-containing air foam flooding injection system |
CN110872542A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 铁岭市龙首精细化工有限公司 | Heat exchanger cleaning agent |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1109030A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1995-09-27 | 张友兴 | Corrosion inhibitor for coolant of diesel locomotives |
CN1351105A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-29 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Corrosion inhibitor for cooling liquid of IC engine |
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2007
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1109030A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1995-09-27 | 张友兴 | Corrosion inhibitor for coolant of diesel locomotives |
CN1351105A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-29 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Corrosion inhibitor for cooling liquid of IC engine |
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