CN101010122A - Golf club head - Google Patents

Golf club head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101010122A
CN101010122A CNA2004800436231A CN200480043623A CN101010122A CN 101010122 A CN101010122 A CN 101010122A CN A2004800436231 A CNA2004800436231 A CN A2004800436231A CN 200480043623 A CN200480043623 A CN 200480043623A CN 101010122 A CN101010122 A CN 101010122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
golf club
club head
power delivery
delivery system
support system
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2004800436231A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彼得·杜赫斯特
迈克尔·C·阿波斯塔尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dewhurst Solution LLC
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Dewhurst Solution LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dewhurst Solution LLC filed Critical Dewhurst Solution LLC
Publication of CN101010122A publication Critical patent/CN101010122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0466Heads wood-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0433Heads with special sole configurations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/045Strengthening ribs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/045Strengthening ribs
    • A63B53/0454Strengthening ribs on the rear surface of the impact face plate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/047Heads iron-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B2053/0491Heads with added weights, e.g. changeable, replaceable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B2053/0491Heads with added weights, e.g. changeable, replaceable
    • A63B2053/0495Heads with added weights, e.g. changeable, replaceable moving on impact, slidable, spring or otherwise elastically biased

Abstract

A golf club head designed to act under impact load as a bridge comprising a face (510) ; an inertial support system (520) ; a rear structure (540) ; and a force transfer system (530) , under impact load the force transfer system, in cooperation with the inertial support system, elongating the rear structure and controlling the bending of the face, the pattern of bending of the face being a substantially bridge-like pattern of bending or a substantially modified bridge-like pattern of bending.

Description

Golf club head
Related application
The application is involved in the PCT/US03/11085 patent of submitting on April 11st, 2003, has quoted the full content of this patent at this.
Technical field
The present invention relates to golf club head, relate in particular to the design of golf club head.
Background technology
Golf club head is generally entity (such as kaki) shape, tabular (such as the ring-type of iron and peripheral counterweight), or is furnished with the shelly (such as metal driving device and ship wood) of face.Nowadays, it is generally acknowledged that the shelly of being furnished with face is the optimal design of golf club head, the distance and the precision of person's batting that the updating of its design helps to improve the golf sports.
Such as, as United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 348, No. 015 is described, and the material that adopt on the surface of " shelly " golf club head has the natural frequency between 2800Hz and the 4500Hz.After impacting on the material, micro-strain and a spot of energy loss just take place in golf.Perhaps as United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 348, No. 013 described, has one or more concave surfaces on one or more rod head walls of " shelly " golf club head.Concave surface can prolong the time of contact of rod head surface and spheroid, thereby can reduce energy loss.
Equally,, in No. 691, utilize the parallel rib of dorsal part surfacewise, strengthen the surface of " shelly " golf club at United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 267, thus the amount of bow of control surface under impact load.Rib helps to bear the surface curvature on the rib parallel direction, allows the surface curvature on the rib vertical direction simultaneously.Ribs helps to relax the vibration of head, and increases surface area, thus the energy (being called " mitigation point ") on effective transmission ball surface.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, golf club head comprises a surface, an inertial support system, structure and a power delivery system after one.Under impact load, power delivery system prolongs the back structure, and moves the control surface bending with inertial support system association, and the beam mode on surface is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding substantially, perhaps is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding after the change substantially.
In another embodiment of the invention, back structure and power delivery system and inertial support system association is moving, the control surface bending, and the beam mode on surface is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding substantially, perhaps is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding after the change substantially.In another embodiment of the invention, during off-center impact load, the reach of part surface relative inertness support system.In another embodiment of the invention, the reach of power delivery system and back structure control surface.
In another embodiment of the invention, golf club head also comprises a distortion control system, and itself and inertial support system association are dynamically connected.The distortion control system can comprise some combination that a cross-brace, are inserted some combination of body, cross-brace and insertion body or cross-brace and partly inserted body.The wall thickness that inserts body can be that fix, multiple, change or profile formula.In addition, the distortion control system is reconfigurable or replaceable.
In another embodiment of the invention, inertial support system can comprise a bar handle, and the quality of inertial support system can equal the combination quality of surface, power delivery system and back structure at least.In addition, inertial support system, power delivery system, surface and back structure or distortion control system can respectively be assembled unit, and certain combination of inertial support system, power delivery system, surface and back structure or distortion control system can be an assembled unit.In addition, power delivery system can be divided into one or more parts.
In another embodiment of the invention, power delivery system can be the Guan Ding of golf club head, the bottom of golf club head or the combination of golf club pileum top and bottom.The part power delivery system also can be the Guan Ding of golf club head, the combination of the bottom of golf club head or golf club pileum top and bottom.In addition, golf club head can comprise a traditional Guan Ding or traditional bottom.Traditional Guan Ding or traditional bottom can comprise thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics.Thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics can add filler or fiber, such as glass or carbon, thereby form a composite structure body.Traditional Guan Ding or traditional bottom can transparent (all or part of) or translucent (all or part of).
According to another embodiment of the invention, golf club head comprises a surface and links to each other and indeformable basically quality body with the surface.Under impact load, produce a kind of surface curvature pattern from the contact force of impact load and from the inertia reactance power of indeformable quality body is common, it is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding substantially, perhaps is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding after the change substantially.
According to another embodiment of the invention, golf club head comprises a surface, an inertial support system, structure and a power delivery system after one.Power delivery system can be in pure axial compression state substantially under on-center impact load.
According to another embodiment of the invention, back structure can be in pure axial tension state substantially under on-center impact load.
According to another embodiment of the invention, golf club head plays a kind of beam action of striding under impact load, comprises a surface, and this surface is as striding the beam drag-line; An inertial support system, this inertial support system supports as striding beam; Structure after one; A power delivery system, this power delivery system are used as jointly with the back structure and stride the beam truss.
Description of drawings
Referring to following explanation and accompanying drawing, can bright dawn above-mentioned characteristic of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a golf club head embodiment vertical view, is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of golf club head embodiment, is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of golf club head embodiment, is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of golf club head embodiment, is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of golf club head embodiment, is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of golf club head embodiment, is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 7 a is the vertical view of golf club head embodiment, and Fig. 7 b is the cutaway view of golf club head embodiment, is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of the distortion control system embodiment of golf club head, and golf club head is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of the distortion control system embodiment of golf club head, and golf club head is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Figure 10 is the vertical view of the distortion control system embodiment of golf club head, and golf club head is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Figure 11 a and Figure 11 b are the vertical views of the distortion control system embodiment of golf club head, and golf club head is used as under impact load and strides beam.
Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b are curve maps, represent the beam mode of golf club head embodiment of the present invention, contrast with the membrane type golf club head.
The specific embodiment
According to one embodiment of the present invention, in game process, golf club head is used as " striding beam " (to call " under impact load " in the following text) when taking place to impact with golf.Generally speaking, the surface of golf club head is corresponding to striding the beam drag-line, strides the beam truss and stride the beam inertial support system to be in surperficial rear portion.Like this, the weight that is similar to the golf club head of striding beam just can drop to minimum, supports thereby carry out inertia under dynamic load.
For ease of reference, " striding beam " this term is used for expression and strides girder construction body and the revised girder construction body of striding.In striding the girder construction body, most of property class of structure is similar to strides the beam characteristic, has only the architectural characteristic of small part, except solid, plate, face housing.Stride in the girder construction revised, the part-structure property class is similar to strides the beam characteristic, has also increased the part-structure characteristic, such as solid, plate or face housing.
In a word, as striding beam, it can have one and relax some golf club head under impact load, and its apparent height that passes golf club head extends, and its center of gravity can be near the surface of golf club head.Stride the beam truss and be in surperficial rear portion, can under impact load, produce specific deflection efficiency, stride the beam inertial support system a kind of specific inertia square can be provided.In addition, the quality of the golf club head of needs support impact load can be less than the quality of the required golf club head of " housing " golf club head.Can make the inertia properties of golf club head reach best like this.
Fig. 1 is a golf club head embodiment vertical view, is used as under impact load and strides beam.In golf club head 100, surface 110 links to each other with inertial support system 120 and power delivery system 130.Back structure 140 links to each other with power delivery system 130 and surface 110.Power delivery system 130 comprises two parts, i.e. structure therein 130a and radial structure 130b.
For ease of explanation, " connections " this term is used to represent being operatively connected between entity connection between the structure and the structure.Such as, " structure A links to each other with structure B " means: (1) structure A links to each other with the structure B entity; (2) structure A is to interact with structure B under the operating condition; Perhaps (3) structure A is connected with the structure B entity under operating condition, and structure A and structure B interaction.
Inertial support system 120 links to each other with the left and right sides on surface 110, is used for golf club head 100 " striding the girder construction body " provided support.Stride the part that the girder construction body is a golf club head 100, need to support the impact load of golf ball-face 110, power delivery system 130 and back structure 140.Under impact load, stride the girder construction body to inertial support system 120 transfer charges.
Under off-center impact load, inertial support system 120 " rotation " that golf club head 100 produces because of off-center impact load of also can setovering.Such as, when golf club head impacted position between golf upper surface center and the golf club head top, golf club head just rotated around longitudinal axis.Like this, golf just can move along unexpected direction.Biasing by inertial support system 120 is provided can reduce the rotation of golf club head.In other words, inertial support system 120 can be golf club head 100 a kind of high inertia square is provided.
Generally speaking, under impact load, the power delivery system 130 that links to each other with inertial support system 120 can prolong back structure 140, thus " bending " of control surface 110 (and the deflection on surface 110), and the deflection efficiency of control surface 110.Such as, power delivery system 130 and inertial support system 120 can be with the deflection efficiencies identical with the stroke rate of golf, and the deflection efficiency of coming control surface 110 can reach the impedance match between good dynamic response and surface 110 and the golf thus.According to golf game person's viewpoint, good impedance match means the good driving distance of golf.In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 100, back structure 140 also can link to each other with power delivery system 130 and inertial support system 120, thus the bending of control surface 110, and the deflection efficiency of control surface 110.
In addition, under on-center impact load, power delivery system 130 and back structure 140 are substantially similar to one and stride the beam truss, and power delivery system 130 and back structure 140 are in axial compression state or axial tension state.Especially, structure therein 130a and radial structure 130b are in axial compression state (length along structure is come " pushing "), and then 140 of structures are in axial tension state (length along structure is come " elongation ").
All reaching with one heart under the off-center impact load, surface 110 produces crooked under impact load.But shown in Figure 12 a, if watch from the surface of " cydariform " golf club head, each beam mode is all different.The cydariform golf club head is hereinafter referred to as diaphragm golf club head, and along the vertical line (with respect to horizontal line) from surperficial top margin to surperficial base, the surface curvature pattern of measuring is uneven.In other words, if along vertical line A 0To A 10, A then 0May be not equal to A to post deflection 1To post deflection, and A 1May be not equal to A to post deflection 2To post deflection, and A 2May be not equal to A to post deflection 3To post deflection.The reason of non-homogeneous bending is the design of diaphragm golf club head, and it need be rigidly connected along its top, bottom and side on the surface.
In golf club head 100, if measure along vertical line (with respect to horizontal line) (to call " being similar to the deflection of beam pattern of striding " in the following text), then the beam mode on surface 110 is uniform from surperficial top margin to surperficial base substantially.In other words, along vertical line B 0To B 10, B 0Equal B substantially to post deflection 1To post deflection, B 1Equal B substantially to post deflection 2To post deflection, B 2Equal B substantially to post deflection 3To post deflection.Like this, compare with the diaphragm type golf club head with mitigation " point " (the lip-deep point of diaphragm type golf club head), surface 110 has mitigation " line " (series of points on the surface 110 of golf club head 100).Golf club head lip-deep " mitigation " district is the best region that transmits energy from the surface of golf club head to golf.
The insider as can be known, " along vertical line (with respect to horizontal line) " this term is used for reference purpose.In operation, in many golf club heads, the vertical axis of club face may be not orthogonal to horizontal plane.On the contrary, the vertical axis of club face may with horizontal plane at angle (such as, specific relatively " impacting " distributes and is orientated).Like this, on this club face, may be similar to the deflection of beam pattern of striding along the parallel lines of club face vertical line.In addition, in many golf club heads, the surface of golf club head may not be plane (having the roller bar such as the surface).For this club face, can be similar to the deflection of beam pattern of striding along the curved surface tangent line of golf club head.In other words, being similar to and striding the deflection of beam pattern is a kind of beam mode of surperficial 110, under following measurement situation, this beam mode is from being uniform basically near the base on surface 110 near 110 the top margin of surface: along vertical line (with respect to the horizontal plane) measure, surfacewise the parallel lines (with respect to the horizontal plane) (may be not orthogonal to horizontal plane) of 110 vertical axis measure or surfacewise 110 curved surface tangent line measure.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 100, the beam mode on surface 110 is that a kind of " through revising " is similar to the deflection of beam pattern of striding.Striding in the deflection of beam pattern through being similar to of correction, the maximum deflection on each shock point (and deflection efficiency) betides on the major part on surface, and has roughly the same value.In other words, in the C district on surface, because of impacting I 1(betide lip-deep point [X 1, Y 1] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 1Substantially equal because of impacting I 2(betide lip-deep point [X 2, Y 2] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 2, because of impacting I 2And the post deflection Z that takes place 2Substantially equal because of impacting I 3(betide lip-deep point [X 3, Y 3] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 3, because of impacting I 3And the post deflection Z that takes place 3Substantially equal because of impacting I 4(betide lip-deep point [X 4, Y 4] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 4Like this, although impact I 1, I 2, I 3And I 4All be in the difference place of surface on 110, but the deflection that takes place because of impact is equal substantially, i.e. Z 1≈ Z 2≈ Z 3≈ Z 4... ≈ Zn, in addition, the deflection efficiency that takes place because of impact is also equal substantially, i.e. Z 1≈ Z 2≈ Z 3≈ Z 4... ≈ Z n
On the contrary, shown in Figure 12 b, in the diaphragm type golf club head, the maximum deflection amount (and deflection efficiency) on each shock point betides in most of zone on surface, and they do not have identical value.In other words, in surf zone D, because of impacting I 1(betide lip-deep point [X 1, Y 1] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 1Substantially be not equal to because of impacting I 2(betide lip-deep point [X 2, Y 2] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 2, because of impacting I 2And the post deflection Z that takes place 2Substantially be not equal to because of impacting I 3(betide lip-deep point [X 3, Y 3] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 3, because of impacting I 3And the post deflection Z that takes place 3Substantially be not equal to because of impacting I 4(betide lip-deep point [X 4, Y 4] locate) and the post deflection Z of generation 4Like this, in diaphragm golf club head, because of the deflection that impact takes place unequal substantially, i.e. Z 1≠ Z 2≠ Z 3≠ Z 4... ≠ Zn, in addition, because of the deflection efficiency that impact takes place also unequal substantially, i.e. Z 1≠ Z 2≠ Z 3≠ Z 4... ≠ Z n
In one embodiment of the invention, the area of " mitigation " on surface 110 point specific surface 110 is big by 25%.In each embodiment in mitigation district (line and face) surperficial 110, but each zone angulation, thus specific golf game person (or one group of golf game person) optimum Match golf is impacted distribution.Such as, the mitigation district on surface 110 horizontal plane relatively forms 30 ° of angles.
As mentioned above, under off-center impact load, surface 110 bends to the pattern of striding beam that is similar to.In addition, during off-center impact load, 120 reaches of part surface 110 relative inertness support systems.The part surface 110 of relative inertness support system 120 reaches is in the opposite on the surface of being impacted by golf 110.The reach force transfer system of part surface 110 under off-center impact load and the control of back structure, it stems from one of similar golf club head characteristic of striding beam, although promptly the center line of golf game person departure surface 110 impacts golf, but still can drive the ability of golf along ideal orientation.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 100, surface 110 comprises one " hinged " partly (or several parts), and it comes crooked as a kind of hinge.Hinge fraction generally is positioned at the right side or the left side on surface 110, produces crooked under impact load.In other words, the hinge fraction on surface 110 rotates around the line of surface 110 with inertial support system 120.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 100, the quality of inertial support system 120 is more than or equal to the combination quality of surface 110, power delivery system 130 and back structure 140.Like this, in the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 100, can adopt at least 50% quality of golf club head 100 to make the moment of inertia of golf club head 100 reach best.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 100, surface 110 can not be connected (referring to the corresponding golf club elements of Fig. 5) with inertial support system 120 entities, and perhaps table 110 can not be connected (not illustrating) with back structure 140 entities.Yet under impact load, the action of these remodeling embodiments of golf club head 100 is identical with golf club head 100.Such as, the girder construction body of striding of 120 pairs of golf club heads 100 of inertial support system provides support, and accepts load between impact epoch, and under off-center impact load, the rotation of the golf club head 100 of then setovering.In addition, by linking to each other with other system, but the bending of power delivery system 130 control surfaces 110 (and the deflection on surface 110), thus the deflection efficiency of control surface 110.
Fig. 2 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.In golf club head 200, power delivery system 230 comprises three radial structure 230b, rather than a radial structure.Under impact load, the action of radial structure 230b is identical with radial structure 130b.In other words, under on-center impact load, radial structure 230b respectively is in pure axial compression state, thereby makes bending reach minimum.The power delivery system that above-mentioned embodiment is introduced has a radial structure or three radial structure, and power delivery system also can comprise the radial structure of any amount.Such as, for bore hole, power delivery system can present " solid " structure, yet but comprises the radial structure of some at microscopically.The insider as can be known, along with the increase of number of radial structures, power delivery system can be realized the structure of minimum weight.
Fig. 3 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.In golf club head 300, surface 310 joins with inertial support system 320, power delivery system 330 and back 350.Back structure 340 joins with power delivery system 330 and surface 310.Power delivery system 330 comprises two parts, i.e. structure therein 330a and radial structure 330b.
Yet different with the inertial support system of golf club head 100 and 200, the inertial support system of golf club head 300 is one group of entad mass elements (to call " pillar " in the following text).Under impact load, the action of inertial support system 320 is identical with inertial support system 120 and 220, and what be used to support golf club head 300 strides the girder construction body, thereby accepts load between impact epoch, and under off-center impact load, the rotation of the golf club head 300 of then setovering.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 300, inertial support system 320 comprises the one group of pillar that joins with one or more bars.Bar can along the arbitrfary point on the pillar or a plurality of point comes and pillar joins.Can only be connected to pillar top, pillar bottom, pillar center mutually or all connect such as, bar at the pillar top and bottom.
Fig. 4 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.In golf club head 400, surface 410 joins with inertial support system 420 (comprising bar handle 450) and power delivery system 430.Otherwise back structure 440 joins with power delivery system 430 and surface 410.In this example of golf club head, the surface 410 with inertial support system 420 between be connected to the linearity be connected A, it is basically perpendicular to the page.The linear connection is along the one group of a kind of connection of putting that forms a line between two structures.Power delivery system 430 comprises three parts, i.e. structure therein 430a and radial structure 430b.
As shown in Figure 4, inertial support system 420 is one group of pillar, represents that with 420a 420b joins with curved bar.Inertial support system 420 can straddle radial structures 430b, can be on the top of radial structure 430b, perhaps also can be in the radial structure 430b.Under impact load, the action of inertial support system 420 is identical with inertial support system 120,220 and 320, the girder construction body of striding to golf club head 400 provides support, and accepts load between impact epoch, and in the rotation of the next biasing golf club head 400 of off-center impact load.
Fig. 5 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.As mentioned above, in Fig. 5, surface 510 does not join with inertial support system 520 entities.
Fig. 6 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.Same with golf club head 500, surface 610 joins with power delivery system 630 and back structure 640, but does not join with inertial support system 620 entities.Power delivery system 630 comprises eight parts, i.e. structure therein 630a and radial structure 630b.
In addition, power delivery system 630 is separated into top section and base section.Can separate on the arbitrfary point on the height of power delivery system 630, the height of top section should be equal to or less than or greater than the height of base section.Under impact load, the action of golf club head 600 is identical with golf club head 100 to 500.Especially, the effect that power delivery system 630 produces is identical with power delivery system 130 to 530, promptly, join (perhaps in another embodiment with inertial support system 620, join with inertial support system 620 and back structure 640), extend back structure 640, and the bending of control surface 610 (and the deflection on surface 610), and the deflection efficiency of control surface 610.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 600, power delivery system 630 can be separated into left part part and right part part.Can separate on the arbitrfary point on the length of power delivery system 630, the length of left part part is equal to or less than or greater than the length of right part part.In addition, power delivery system 630 is separable into two with top, and the height of each several part (or length) is equal to or less than or greater than the height (or length) of any other parts.In addition, the separating part of power delivery system 630 can not be mutual " mirror image ".In other words, the separating part of power delivery system 630 can have different structures.Such as, for the power delivery system that is separated into top and bottom, top section can be similar to power delivery system 430 (Fig. 4), and base section can be similar to power delivery system 230 (Fig. 2).In addition, one or more separating parts of power delivery system 630 can one or more relatively other parts " not line up " on Different Plane.
Fig. 7 a and 7b represent the embodiment of golf club head, are used as under impact load and stride beam.In golf club head 700, surface 710 joins with inertial support system 720 and power delivery system 730.Then 740 of structures and power delivery system 730 and surface 710 join.
Different with power delivery system 130 to 630, power delivery system 730 comprises the Guan Ding of golf club head 700.Especially, the hat top thickness degree of power delivery system 730 is variable, and it is as a part of striding the girder construction body.Such as, shown in Fig. 7 b, power delivery system 730 can have only a zone, and wherein, thickness changes to regional back from this zone.Perhaps, power delivery system 730 can have more than one zone, and wherein, each regional thickness changes with identical or different form.Such as, in each zone, thickness can change to each regional rear portion from the front portion in each zone.Perhaps, in the first area, thickness can change from the front portion in this zone to this regional rear portion, and in second area, thickness then can be from this zone mind-set should the zone edge variation.Under impact load, power delivery system 730 is identical with the effect that power delivery system 130 to 630 produces, promptly, join (perhaps in another embodiment with inertial support system 720, join with inertial support system 720 and back structure 740), extend back structure 740, and the bending of control surface 710 (and the deflection on surface 710), thereby the deflection efficiency of control surface 710.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 700, power delivery system 730 comprises the bottom of golf club head 700.And in the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 700, power delivery system 730 comprises the Guan Ding and the bottom of golf club head 700.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 700, power delivery system 730 can comprise the part Guan Ding of golf club head 700, and the structure of power delivery system remainder is similar to the power delivery system shown in Fig. 1-6.Perhaps, power delivery system 730 can comprise the part bottom of golf club head 700, and the structure of power delivery system remainder is similar to the power delivery system shown in Fig. 1-6.Equally, power delivery system 730 can comprise the part Guan Ding and the part bottom of golf club head 700, and the structure of power delivery system remainder is similar to the power delivery system shown in Fig. 1-6.
Fig. 8 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.In golf club head 800 (its structure is similar to golf club head 100), the distortion control system, promptly cross-tie 850, join with back structure 840 and power delivery system 830.Under off-center impact load, 850 pairs of power delivery systems 830 of cross-tie provide torsional resistance.In other words, join the inside " rotation " (with respect to inertial support system 820) that cross-tie 850 bias force transmission systems 830 produce because of off-center impact load with inertial support system 820.In addition, under off-center impact load, only about half of (left side or the right side) of cross-tie 850 is in pure axial compression state substantially, and second half (right side or left side) then is in pure axial tension state substantially.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 800, the quality of inertial support system 820 be not less than the surface 810, power delivery system 830, the back structure 840 and the distortion control system 850 combination quality 30%.Like this, in the another kind of embodiment of golf club head 800, most of quality of golf club head 800 can be used for realizing the best inertia square of golf club head 800.
Fig. 9 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.(be similar to the structure of golf club head 200) in golf club head 900, the distortion control system is that cross-tie 950 is connected between each section and/or structure therein 930a and/or radial structure 930b and/or surface 910 of back structure 940.Same with cross-tie 850,950 pairs of power delivery systems 930 of cross-tie provide torsional resistance.In other words, join the inside " rotation " (with respect to inertial support system 920) that cross-tie 950 bias force transmission systems 930 produce because of off-center impact load with inertial support system 920.
Figure 10 represents the embodiment of golf club head, is used as under impact load and strides beam.In golf club head 1000, (be similar to the structure of golf club head 500), the distortion control system is that insert 1050 is between power delivery system 1030 and back structure 1040 " unlatching ", and/or between power delivery system 1030, back structure 1040 and surface 1010 " unlatching ", and/or between power delivery system 1030 and surface 1010 " unlatching ".Shown in Figure 11 a, insert 1050 is a kind of " off-centre " structures, and it comprises two parts, i.e. spoke 1052 and flange 1054.Otherwise insert 1050 also can be entity structure (not shown).In another embodiment, shown in Figure 11 b, insert 1050 can also comprise a cross-tie, such as pull bar 1056.Insert 1050 also can comprise a flange, such as flange 1054 and a cross-tie, such as cross-tie 1056.Insert 1050 can comprise the assembly of a plurality of elements, and this element adopts metal, plastics or synthetic material.Insert 1050 also can partly or entirely adopt foamed material.
In addition, spoke 1052 can have fixing wall thickness, multiple wall thickness, change wall thickness or profiled wall thicknesses.Such as, the inner edge of spoke 1052 (being similar to structure therein 1030a) may be thicker than the outside (being similar to structure therein 1040 or inertial support system 1020) of spoke 1052.In another embodiment, the thickness of spoke 1052 can be thinner than the thickness of radial structure 1030b.Can also be suitable for the distortion of radial structure 1030b under the centric(al) impact load.
Same with cross-tie 850 and 950,1050 pairs of power delivery systems 1030 of insert provide torsional resistance.Like this, join the inside " rotation " (with respect to inertial support system 1020) that insert 1050 bias force transmission systems 1030 produce because of off-center impact load with inertial support system 1020.
For the adjusting function of golf club head, distortion control system (cross-tie, insert or the combination of the two) can be on the arbitrfary point on the height.In addition, the distortion control system can be on the difference of golf club head each " opening point " on the height.In addition, one or more " opening points " on the golf club head can comprise more than one distortion control system part, perhaps also can not comprise the distortion control system.The insider in the adjusting of distortion control system, can " regulate " deflection efficiency on surface, thereby can regulate the impedance match between golf club head and the spheroid as can be known.
The geometry of distortion control system and/or material property and/or method of attachment can change, thus the performance of regulating golf club head.Can be in manufacture process, also can in sales process or at " scene ", carry out property regulation, thereby reconfigurable and/or change the distortion control system.These distortion control systems " group " can be used for specific golf game person crowd, perhaps are suitable for specific golf game person.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head, golf club head can also comprise a back in golf club head 300, such as back 350.Perhaps in the another kind of embodiment of each golf club head, the back of golf club head can be the back structure, or inertial support system.In addition, the distortion control system can form whole (or part) bottom or the hat top of golf club head.When whole (or part) bottom that forms golf club head or hat top, the distortion control system can adopt (all or part of) can make golf club head produce the material of rigidity, such as plastics, metal (such as thin titanium) or synthetic material (such as synthetic metal and plastics).
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head, can evagination (such as having " roller bar ") on the surface from the part of hat till top to the bottom, form indent (such as " rib ") till perhaps from root to the top, perhaps till hat top to the bottom and the part till from root to the top form evagination (combined) such as " roller bar " and " rib ".
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head, inertial support system also comprises a handle bar, such as the handle bar 450 in the golf club head 400.The handle bar is a tie point on the golf club head, is used to connect golf club.In addition, golf club head can comprise other " tradition " design, such as biasing, face angle, drift angle or the angle of depression.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head, surface, inertial support system, power delivery system, back structure and distortion control system can be separately or are combined into one mutually.Such as, the surface can become one with power delivery system, and inertial support system is had a style of one's own, and surface, power delivery system and back structure can become one, and perhaps twist control system, inertial support system and power delivery system and become one.
In the another kind of embodiment of golf club head, golf club head can also comprise a traditional Guan Ding, a traditional bottom, perhaps a traditional Guan Ding and traditional bottom.So-called " traditional " this term is different from " variable thickness Guan Ding " shown in Figure 7.For guaranteeing that traditional Guan Ding or traditional bottom do not exert an adverse impact to the operation that being similar to of golf club head striden beam, thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering resin can be adopted in traditional Guan Ding or traditional bottom.Thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics can with filler or fiber adapted, such as glass or carbon, thereby form the composite structure body.In addition, traditional Guan Ding or traditional bottom can transparent (all or part of), also can translucent (all or part of).
Although introduced various embodiment of the present invention, the insider should know, can carry out various changes and correction, thereby realizes some strong point of the present invention and do not exceed scope of the present invention.Various changes are within the claim scope.

Claims (66)

1, a kind of golf club head comprises:
A surface; And
One with the indeformable substantially quality body that is connected of surface, under impact load, produce a kind of surface curvature pattern from the contact force of impact load and from the inertia reactance power of quality body, it is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding substantially.
2, golf club head as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the quality body also comprises the bar handle.
3, golf club head as claimed in claim 1 also comprises:
A distortion control system.
4, golf club head as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the distortion control system represents with C, C is a kind of cross-brace, a kind of a kind of combination of inserting body, cross-brace and insertion body or cross-brace and a kind of combination of partly inserting body.
5, golf club head as claimed in claim 4 wherein, inserts body and comprises D, and D represents the wall thickness or the profile wall thickness of constant wall thickness, multiple wall thickness, change.
6, golf club head as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the distortion control system is reconfigurable or replaceable.
7, a kind of golf club head comprises:
A surface; And
One with the indeformable substantially quality body that is connected of surface, under impact load, produce a kind of surface curvature pattern from the contact force of impact load and from the inertia reactance power of quality body, it is a kind of revised beam deflection pattern of striding that is similar to substantially.
8, golf club head as claimed in claim 7, wherein, the quality body also comprises the bar handle.
9, golf club head as claimed in claim 7 also comprises:
A distortion control system.
10, golf club head as claimed in claim 9, wherein, the distortion control system represents with C, C is a kind of cross-brace, a kind of a kind of combination of inserting body, cross-brace and insertion body or cross-brace and a kind of combination of partly inserting body.
11, golf club head as claimed in claim 10 wherein, inserts body and comprises D, and D represents the wall thickness or the profile wall thickness of constant wall thickness, multiple wall thickness, change.
12, golf club head as claimed in claim 9, wherein, the distortion control system is reconfigurable or replaceable.
13, a kind of golf club head comprises:
A surface;
An inertial support system;
Structure after one; And
A power delivery system, under impact load, power delivery system and inertial support system association are moving, prolong the back structure, and the control surface bending, and the beam mode on surface is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding substantially.
14, golf club head as claimed in claim 13, wherein, back structure and power delivery system and inertial support system association are moving, the control surface bending, the beam mode on surface is similar to the beam deflection pattern of striding substantially.
15, golf club head as claimed in claim 13, wherein, impact load is a kind of off-center impact load.
16, golf club head as claimed in claim 15, wherein, part surface relative inertness support system moves forward.
17, golf club head as claimed in claim 16, wherein, the motion of power delivery system and back structure control surface relative inertness support system.
18, golf club head as claimed in claim 13 also comprises:
A distortion control system, under off-center impact load, distortion control system and inertial support system are being controlled the rotation of power delivery system relative inertness support system.
19, golf club head as claimed in claim 18, wherein, the distortion control system represents with C, C is a kind of cross-brace, a kind of a kind of combination of inserting body, cross-brace and insertion body or cross-brace and a kind of combination of partly inserting body.
20, golf club head as claimed in claim 19 wherein, inserts body and comprises D, and D represents the wall thickness or the profile wall thickness of constant wall thickness, multiple wall thickness, change.
21, golf club head as claimed in claim 18, wherein, the distortion control system is reconfigurable or replaceable.
22, golf club head as claimed in claim 13, wherein, the quality of inertial support system equals the combination quality of surface, power delivery system and back structure at least.
23, golf club head as claimed in claim 13, wherein, inertial support system also comprises a bar handle.
24, golf club head as claimed in claim 13, wherein, power delivery system represents that with H wherein H is Guan Ding, golf club head bottom or the Guan Ding of golf club head and the combination of golf club head bottom.
25, golf club head as claimed in claim 13, wherein, the part power delivery system represents that with H wherein H is Guan Ding, golf club head bottom or the Guan Ding of golf club head and the combination of golf club head bottom.
26, golf club head as claimed in claim 13 also comprises:
A Guan Ding, this Guan Ding comprises R, R is thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics.
27, golf club head as claimed in claim 13 also comprises:
A bottom, this bottom comprises R, R is thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics.
28, golf club head as claimed in claim 26 wherein, is preced with very useful T and is represented, T can partially transparent, transparent fully, part is translucent or translucent fully.
29, golf club head as claimed in claim 27, wherein, the bottom represents with T, T can partially transparent, transparent fully, part is translucent or translucent fully.
30, a kind of golf club head comprises:
A surface;
An inertial support system;
Structure after one; And
A power delivery system, under impact load, power delivery system and inertial support system association are moving, prolong the back structure, and the control surface bending, and the beam mode on surface is the deflection of beam pattern of striding that is similar to through revising substantially.
31, golf club head as claimed in claim 30, wherein, back structure and power delivery system and inertial support system association are moving, the control surface bending, the beam mode on surface is the deflection of beam pattern of striding that is similar to through revising substantially.
32, golf club head as claimed in claim 30, wherein, impact load is a kind of off-center impact load.
33, golf club head as claimed in claim 32, wherein, part surface relative inertness support system moves forward.
34, golf club head as claimed in claim 33, wherein, the motion of power delivery system and back structure control surface relative inertness support system.
35, golf club head as claimed in claim 30 also comprises:
A distortion control system, under off-center impact load, distortion control system and inertial support system are being controlled the rotation of power delivery system relative inertness support system.
36, golf club head as claimed in claim 35, wherein, the distortion control system represents with C, C is a kind of cross-brace, a kind of a kind of combination of inserting body, cross-brace and insertion body or cross-brace and a kind of combination of partly inserting body.
37, as claims 36 described golf club heads, wherein, insert body and comprise D, D represents that the wall thickness or the profile of constant wall thickness, multiple wall thickness, change is thick.
38, golf club head as claimed in claim 35, wherein, the distortion control system is reconfigurable or replaceable.
39, golf club head as claimed in claim 30, wherein, the quality of inertial support system equals the combination quality of surface, power delivery system and back structure at least.
40, golf club head as claimed in claim 30, wherein, inertial support system also comprises a bar handle.
41, golf club head as claimed in claim 30, wherein, power delivery system is divided into top section and base section.
42, golf club head as claimed in claim 30, wherein, power delivery system represents that with H wherein H is Guan Ding, golf club head bottom or the Guan Ding of golf club head and the combination of golf club head bottom.
43, golf club head as claimed in claim 30, wherein, the part power delivery system represents that with H wherein H is Guan Ding, golf club head bottom or the Guan Ding of golf club head and the combination of golf club head bottom.
44, golf club head as claimed in claim 30 also comprises:
A Guan Ding, this Guan Ding comprises R, R is thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics.
45, golf club head as claimed in claim 30 also comprises:
A bottom, this bottom comprises R, R is thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics.
46, golf club head as claimed in claim 44 wherein, is preced with very useful T and is represented, T can partially transparent, transparent fully, part is translucent or translucent fully.
47, golf club head as claimed in claim 45, wherein, the bottom represents with T, T can partially transparent, transparent fully, part is translucent or translucent fully.
48, a kind of golf club head comprises:
A surface;
An inertial support system;
Structure after one; And
A power delivery system, power delivery system produce pure axial compression substantially under on-center impact load.
49, golf club head as claimed in claim 48, wherein, back structure produces pure axial tension substantially under on-center impact load.
50, golf club head as claimed in claim 48, wherein, the quality of inertial support system equals the combination quality of surface, power delivery system and back structure at least.
51, a kind of golf club head plays a kind of beam action of striding under impact load, comprising:
A surface, this surface is as striding the beam drag-line;
An inertial support system, this inertial support system supports as striding beam;
Structure after one; And
A power delivery system, this power delivery system are used as jointly with the back structure and stride the beam truss.
52, golf club head as claimed in claim 51, wherein, impact load is a kind of off-center impact load.
53, golf club head as claimed in claim 52, wherein, part surface relative inertness support system moves forward.
54, golf club head as claimed in claim 53, wherein, the motion of power delivery system and back structure control surface relative inertness support system.
55, golf club head as claimed in claim 51 also comprises:
A distortion control system, under off-center impact load, distortion control system and inertial support system are being controlled the rotation of power delivery system relative inertness support system.
56, golf club head as claimed in claim 55, wherein, the distortion control system represents with C, C is a kind of cross-brace, a kind of a kind of combination of inserting body, cross-brace and insertion body or cross-brace and a kind of combination of partly inserting body.
57, golf club head as claimed in claim 56 wherein, inserts body and comprises D, and D represents the wall thickness or the profile wall thickness of constant wall thickness, multiple wall thickness, change.
58, golf club head as claimed in claim 55, wherein, the distortion control system is reconfigurable or replaceable.
59, golf club head as claimed in claim 51, wherein, the quality of inertial support system equals the combination quality of surface, power delivery system and inertial support system at least.
60, golf club head as claimed in claim 51, wherein, inertial support system also comprises a bar handle.
61, golf club head as claimed in claim 51, wherein, power delivery system represents that with H wherein H is Guan Ding, golf club head bottom or the Guan Ding of golf club head and the combination of golf club head bottom.
62, golf club head as claimed in claim 51, wherein, the part power delivery system represents that with H wherein H is Guan Ding, golf club head bottom or the Guan Ding of golf club head and the combination of golf club head bottom.
63, golf club head as claimed in claim 51 also comprises:
A Guan Ding, this Guan Ding comprises R, R is thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics.
64, golf club head as claimed in claim 51 also comprises:
A bottom, this bottom comprises R, R is thermo-setting elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or engineering plastics.
65, as the described golf club head of claim 63, wherein, be preced with very useful T and represent, T can partially transparent, transparent fully, part is translucent or translucent fully.
66, as the described golf club head of claim 64, wherein, the bottom represents with T, T can partially transparent, transparent fully, part is translucent or translucent fully.
CNA2004800436231A 2004-07-22 2004-07-22 Golf club head Pending CN101010122A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN101010122A true CN101010122A (en) 2007-08-01

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JP (1) JP2008507324A (en)
KR (1) KR20070034125A (en)
CN (1) CN101010122A (en)
AU (1) AU2004322480A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2573449A1 (en)
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WO (1) WO2006022615A1 (en)

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JP7006414B2 (en) * 2018-03-19 2022-01-24 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Golf club head
JP7286214B1 (en) 2023-01-18 2023-06-05 株式会社 ロア・ジャパン golf club head

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4076254A (en) * 1976-04-07 1978-02-28 Nygren Gordon W Golf club with low density and high inertia head
JPH082382B2 (en) * 1991-07-22 1996-01-17 株式会社セミー工業 Golf club head manufacturing method
US5451058A (en) * 1994-05-05 1995-09-19 Price; Parker G. Low center of gravity golf club
US6059669A (en) * 1998-05-04 2000-05-09 Edizone, Lc Golf club head having performance-enhancing structure
US6958019B2 (en) * 2002-06-07 2005-10-25 Rohrer Technologies, Inc. Golf putter with improved miss-hit performance, aim and feel
EP1624942A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-02-15 Dewhurst Solution, LLC Golf club head with force transfer system

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AU2004322480A1 (en) 2006-03-02
NZ552705A (en) 2009-08-28
CA2573449A1 (en) 2006-03-02
EP1773460A1 (en) 2007-04-18
KR20070034125A (en) 2007-03-27
JP2008507324A (en) 2008-03-13
AU2004322480A2 (en) 2006-03-02
WO2006022615A1 (en) 2006-03-02

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