CN101007177A - A device for disinfecting using mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam - Google Patents
A device for disinfecting using mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam Download PDFInfo
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- CN101007177A CN101007177A CN 200610002203 CN200610002203A CN101007177A CN 101007177 A CN101007177 A CN 101007177A CN 200610002203 CN200610002203 CN 200610002203 CN 200610002203 A CN200610002203 A CN 200610002203A CN 101007177 A CN101007177 A CN 101007177A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sterilizing device through overheat steam duet to optical wave, which is characterized by the following: adopting the energy of halogen tube or analog tube to heat water in the basic sealed space into saturated steam; setting the sealed space as sterilizing space to place material; contacting saturated steam and halogen tube to produce hot steam; forming composite energy in the whole sealed space.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of device that utilizes mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam to carry out disinfection, specifically, what the present invention relates to is the heat that utilizes Halogen light or similar lamp (pipe) to be produced, the water of heating input makes it to produce steam in a basic confined space, and steam and Halogen light are direct or mediate contact forms superheated steam, at the same time, the light wave of Halogen light is also dispersed in basic confined space, therefore, in described basic confined space, formed mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam, basic confined space of the present invention is exactly the confined space of decontaminating apparatus specifically, is placed on and is placed on the rack in the described space and be sterilized article.
Background technology
In the prior art, the sterilization of family is an important step of prevention and control infection.The method of sterilization, sterilization has a lot, mainly comprises: means such as thermal disinfection sterilization, light sterilization.
Light sterilization mainly is to utilize ultraviolet radiation, makes tropina generation photodissociation, degeneration, and endobacillary aminoacid, nucleic acid, enzyme are destroyed and cause antibacterial death.Disinfection by ultraviolet light commonly used in the prior art is, when ultraviolet during by air, can make airborne oxygen ionization produce ozone, strengthened bactericidal action.But the ultraviolet penetrance is poor, can not see through glass, dust, paper and solid matter; It is stronger to see through the air ability, and it is very weak to see through liquid ability.And ultraviolet has certain injury to people's eyes, skin.
Another kind of common light disinfection mode is an ozone sterilization lamp sterilization in the prior art, promptly under electric field action, airborne oxygen converts high-purity ozone to, and ozone mainly relies on its powerful Oxidation and sterilizes, but there be obvious must the injury during human body equally in its contact.
The thermal disinfection test of prior art shows that also damp and hot Disinfection Effect is more xeothermic good, so use also general.The damp and hot reason effective than dry heat sterilization has three; 1. protein is at moisture changeableness for a long time, and water content is many, more easily solidifies; 2. damp and hot penetration power is strong, and conduction is fast.3. steam has latent heat, and when steam contacted with the article of being sterilized, condensable became water and emits latent heat, and humidity is raise rapidly, strengthened sterilization effect.
What the moist heat sterilization of prior art usually adopted is the immersion electric heater, and when opening heater, it is the heating of the water in the water tank, vapor stream just from a suitable nozzle come out and be injected into want on the clean Surface.
CN95209345.6 discloses a kind of exemplary of carrying vapour disinfectant disinfection cupboard, and its structure is that the hole that is filled with water is set in the bottom of disinfect box, and electrothermal tube is arranged at respectively on the bottom surface and outer wall of disinfect box.
How can adopt a kind of simple method, and can form the simple mechanism of realizing described method, in described decontaminating apparatus, form light wave and the blended hygrothermal environment of superheated steam simultaneously apace, obviously, the open scheme of described prior art all can not realize, in view of this, special proposition the present invention.
Goal of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device that utilizes mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam to carry out disinfection.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner:
A kind of device that utilizes mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam to carry out disinfection, described device comprises a body 14, being used for base closed places the cavity 15 be sterilized article, it is characterized in that in described cavity, being provided with a light wave superheated steam producer, described generating means comprises a Halogen light, one aqua storage tank or water supply installation, the heat that utilizes Halogen light to produce, make the water of adding form steam, and steam and Halogen light are direct or mediate contact forms superheated steam, and at the same time, the light wave of Halogen light is also reflecting in basic confined space, thereby in described basic confined space, formed mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam, article have been carried out disinfection.
It is heat insulation that described device adopts heat-insulation layer to carry out at the skin of confined space, on door body 14 gasket is set, and in cavity, a slide rail is set, and a goods rack that can slide flexibly thereon is set on slide rail.
Described door body or corresponding goods rack can be one decks, also can be arranged to multi-door multiwalled.
Described device is provided with clock controller, temperature controller, alarm, humidity sensor in decontaminating apparatus.
Described device is provided with one and leads to atmospheric scavenger fan in cavity.
A Halogen light is set in the described device cavity, after Halogen light is opened, appropriate location around Halogen light adds a certain amount of water, the heat that utilizes light wave to transmit, evaporating the water becomes saturated vapor, the light of described then saturated vapor and Halogen light contacts, produce superheated steam, form mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam, the mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam that forms acts on whole airtight substantially space, and with the mixed vapour after the effect, the some or all of once more light wave superheated steam that contacts Halogen light formation higher temperature circularly mixes, in whole action time, all the time or the described circulation of step formation.
The Halogen light that described device produces saturated vapor and superheated steam is same.
Described mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam generating means comprises a shell 1, on shell, be provided with one and lead to inner water inlet pipe 5, in water inlet pipe import department one water intaking valve 4 is set, one sleeve pipe 2 is set in shell 1, described shell 1 and sleeve pipe 2 can see through the light wave that halogen lamp tube produces at least in part, a Halogen light 3 is set as thermal source in sleeve pipe 2, for convenience's sake, shell 1, the end basically identical of sleeve pipe 2 make Halogen light 3 the power supply leading-out end outside, a superheated steam outlet 7 is set, in order to measure the output of superheated steam, by the control water intaking valve on sleeve pipe 2, that is, described water intaking valve is that gageable water valve is preferred
Described device comprises a shell, sleeve pipe 2 is set to a part of length of Halogen light, form a confined space in the sleeve pipe 2, at least a portion of shell 1 and/or sleeve pipe 2 is to see through light wave that halogen lamp tube produces, sleeve pipe 2 linchpin shells 3 form another confined space, the part that is not covered at Halogen light by sleeve pipe 2, shell has formed another confined space, a water inlet pipe 5 that leads to inside pipe casing is set on the housing parts with sleeve pipe 2, in water inlet pipe import department one water intaking valve 4 is set, form saturated vapor outlet 6 at sleeve pipe 2 towards the confined space that does not have sleeve pipe 2, a superheated steam outlet 7 is set on another confined space that the shell that does not have sleeve pipe 2 forms.
Described device comprises that shell 1 forms a confined space, at least a portion of shell is to see through light wave that halogen lamp tube forms, a Halogen light is set therein, it is outer so that extracting power supply cord that two ends of Halogen light stretch out shell, a water inlet pipe 5 is set on shell 1, a superheated steam outlet 7 is set at the far-end that leaves water inlet pipe 5 as much as possible of shell.
Described device comprises a shell, shell 1 forms a confined space, at least a portion of shell is to see through light wave that halogen lamp tube forms, a Halogen light is set therein, it is outer so that extracting power supply cord that two ends of Halogen light stretch out shell, a water inlet pipe 5 is set on shell 1, the far-end that leaves water inlet pipe 5 as much as possible at shell is provided with a superheated steam outlet 7,1 dividing plate is set in the shell 1 at least, described dividing plate cooperates Halogen light that each space that is cut off is airtight substantially, steam or saturated vapor outlet 6 is set on the shelf, and steam whenever constantly rises by a blocking temperature, finally from superheated steam outlet 7 ejections.
Preferably at least 2 of described shelves, the steam (vapor) outlet 6 between each shelf is the maximum distance setting.
Described water inlet pipe 5 extends to the below of Halogen light 3.
In an airtight substantially space, a Halogen light is set, after Halogen light is opened, appropriate location around Halogen light adds a certain amount of water, the heat that utilizes light wave to disperse, evaporating the water becomes saturated vapor, the light of described then saturated vapor and Halogen light contacts, produce superheated steam, form mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam, the mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam that forms acts on whole airtight substantially space, with the mixed vapour after the effect (comprising) because effect is sterilized superheated steam or a part of saturated vapor that temperature reduces behind the article, some or all ofly once more contact the light wave superheated steam that Halogen light forms higher temperature circularly and mix, in whole action time, all the time or the described circulation of step formation.
Describe in detail
Existing steam sterilizing apparatus mainly is made of cabinet, cabinet door, electrothermal tube, temperature controller and goods rack, and through facts have proved, the sterilization of this structure has following weak point:
The first, because electrothermal tube is arranged in the inner housing of described cabinet, water vapour and water can be gone to and cause potential safety hazard on the electrothermal tube during sterilization;
Its two, disinfection way is by high temperature air and mixture of steam, its decontamination and disinfecting power are poor significantly compared with the superheated steam effect.
Of the present inventionly be to utilize mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam to carry out disinfection, can obtain a kind of use safety and sterilization decontaminating apparatus more completely more
Decontaminating apparatus of the present invention comprises a body 14, confined space 8, placement is sterilized the cavity 15 of article, and it is heat insulation that the skin of described confined space can adopt heat-insulation layer to carry out, and distributes in order to prevent the unordered of heat, can also on door body 14, gasket be set, be mounted slidably goods rack at cavity 15, in described decontaminating apparatus, be provided with temperature controller, further, can also be provided with humidity sensor, the appropriate location in cavity 15 is provided with the light wave superheated steam producer.
The words that need, can exhaust fan be set in the position of the rear portion principle user that installs, when needs are opened the door body, if the intravital temperature in chamber is on the level of a danger, can continue locking door body, start exhaust fan simultaneously, the high-temperature steam in the cavity is drained rapidly, in order to avoid steam is hurted sb.'s feelings when opening the cabinet door.
The generation principle of mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam of the present invention and device are described in detail in another case of the applicant, in the present invention, this are only done the principle explanation.
Research worker of the present invention finds that the light 95% that Halogen light sent is within the scope of Infrared wavelength, and its energy response is identical with infrared lamp basically.And it is more even better than infrared lamp on programming rate and maintenance cost.More importantly be that research worker of the present invention finds that steam directly contacts the outside of halogen lamp tube, can not cause the explosion of halogen lamp tube, life-time service does not influence the service life of halogen lamp tube substantially yet, utilizes this characteristic of halogen lamp tube, has designed scheme of the present invention.
Halogen light of the present invention, other field in prior art has obtained using comparatively widely, for example: at the Halogen light of the disclosed use of CN99111186.9 (chiller that is used for the microwave oven Halogen light), the CN99111185.0 microwave oven of Halogen light (band), CN99111092.7 (chiller of Halogen light in the microwave oven), CN99111091.9 (being used for having the chiller of the microwave oven of Halogen light).As a rule, the wavelength of the emittance of described Halogen light about 90% is no more than 1 μ m, and luminous ray that emits from described lamp and infrared ray can both suitably utilize.We can say that also the light that Halogen light sent about 95% is within the scope of Infrared wavelength, its energy response is identical with infrared lamp basically.And have on programming rate and the maintenance cost more even better than infrared lamp.
Lamp of the present invention, be not confined to Halogen light recited above, similarly lamp comprises Halogen light, metal halid lamp, halogen tungsten lamp, every can produce similar or same effect, the high lamp lamp of long-acting rate of life-span, key is, can be for a long time, directly steam and can not cause the conduit explosion with the lamp that obviously descends service life or light all in category of the present invention.
Limited confined space 8 of the present invention is meant, the internal application space of identical or similar disinfection cupboard etc., they are airtight substantially, but there is certain small intermittence, when inside has heat to produce, air can expand because of the effect that is subjected to heat, and when internal pressure during greater than the pressure outside the described confined space, air can be overflowed lentamente; When described confined space has steam to produce, pressure inside is improved, at this moment, steam is being driven original air and is being mixed outwards effusion of ground, after air is drained only substantially, the steam that continues to produce has been full of described confined space, and described steam is by post bake, become superheated steam, light wave and superheated steam hybrid energy are simultaneously or alternately act on the article that need be sterilized, with the mixing water steam that is sterilized behind the barter energy (may be saturated vapor, also may be the lower ground superheated steams of temperature) directly contact with halogen lamp tube 3 once more, be heated to form superheated steam once more, again with processed article heat-shift, under the continuous or step processing of superheated steam and light wave, can realize the purpose that needs.
In the present invention, accompanying drawing 1-4 correspondence embodiment 1-4, accompanying drawing 5 and 6 correspondences embodiment 5, accompanying drawing 7 correspondences embodiment 6, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.
During use, will be sterilized article and be placed on the goods rack, the slide rail that sees through described goods rack bottom advances the article that needs are sterilized in the cavity 15, closes a body 14.
If adopt the mode of embodiment 5, before door body 14 is closed, in aqua storage tank, place an amount of water, close a body 14 then, open halogen lamp tube 3 then, water is heated into steam.
If adopt embodiment 1-4,6 mode, because can be in the outside water filling automatically of device, therefore, can directly close a body 14, open halogen lamp tube 3 then, when the temperature of halogen lamp tube and sleeve pipe or shell reaches assigned temperature, water droplet is added in the bottom of sleeve pipe or halogen lamp tube, water is heated into steam.
Adopt the mode described in the embodiment, steam will be heated to form superheated steam, and the light wave that produces with halogen lamp tube has formed mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam.
At this moment, act on the energy that is sterilized on the article from following several aspects:
(1) light wave forms diffuse-reflectance at the inwall of cavity and the smooth surface of article, and therefore, described light wave is basic in cavity is heavy to be scattered uniformly;
(2) superheated steam is distributed in the cavity with the uniformity of more increasing in cavity owing to its characteristic;
More than two kinds of forms caused being sterilized article and had the maximum area that contacts with described mixing energy.
(3) because superheated steam has the latent heat that manys higher than steam, under same foundation area, the energy of being accepted by foundation area is the several times of steam even higher, the article surface temperature can promptly be elevated to effective sterilization temperature, moreover, superheated steam has the penetration capacity that steam does not have, and also can promptly heat up for the position that article are profound relatively, and this is very useful to improving bactericidal effect and shortening working hours.
(4), the wavelength of broad is arranged, therefore owing to the light wave that halogen lamp tube produced, at different strains, can produce killing effect more targetedly, and the light wave of the more infrared wavelength that halogen lamp tube produces, to the intensification and same this key that plays a part of infiltration of article.
(5) the most keyly be, mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam of the present invention, formed a present prior art of ratio generally acknowledged effective germ-resistant hygrothermal environment advantageous environment more, therefore, its synergistic effect be prior art can not reach.
According to Preliminary detection, decontaminating apparatus of the present invention (device of the present invention, from the vapor sterilization angle, it should be the atmospheric steam sterilization, but, because the present invention has adopted the mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam sterilization, there is not corresponding fully product, therefore, method of the present invention or device only compare with common sterilization means or device), than in the market common disinfection by ultraviolet light, ozonization, boiling water, atmospheric steam or superheated steam disinfectant effect all good, have the time obviously to shorten, perhaps effect obviously improves.
Below be description of drawings,, can understand the present invention further by description of drawings and in conjunction with the following specific embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-4 respectively corresponding produce the sketch map of embodiment 1-4 of the device of superheated steam in the decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, wherein, described shell and sleeve pipe can be all or part of light waves that Halogen light produces that sees through;
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of decontaminating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that generalized section is looked on the right side of accompanying drawing 5;
Fig. 7 is the embodiment 6 described sketch maps that fan and the import of confined space steam reheat have been installed.
In Figure of description of the present invention, the relation between each figure number and the mark is as follows: shell 1, sleeve pipe 2, Halogen light 3, water intaking valve 4, water inlet pipe 5, saturated vapor outlet 6, superheated steam outlet 7, confined space 8, fan 9, aqua storage tank 10, water 11, halogen lampshade 12, confined space steam reheat import 13, door body 14 is placed the cavity 15 that is sterilized article.
The specific embodiment
In embodiment 1-4 of the present invention, shell 1 and sleeve pipe 2 some or all of is to see through light wave that Halogen light produces.
Embodiment 1
The device of the described quickly producing superheated steam of present embodiment, comprise a shell 1, on shell, be provided with one and lead to inner water inlet pipe 5, in water inlet pipe import department one water intaking valve 4 is set, one sleeve pipe 2 is set in shell 1, a Halogen light 3 is set as thermal source in sleeve pipe 2, for convenience's sake, shell 1, the end basically identical of sleeve pipe 2 make Halogen light 3 the power supply leading-out end outside, a superheated steam outlet 7 is set on sleeve pipe 2, in order to measure the output of superheated steam, by the control water intaking valve, that is, but described water intaking valve is preferred for the water valve of dosage, in addition, the temperature of considering Halogen light or superheated steam producer may exceed safe temperature, it is preferred that temperature sensor is set inside and outside described shell or sleeve pipe, how to be provided with and to select which type of temperature sensor, and those skilled in the art can not need creative work to draw in conjunction with common practise after having seen description of the present invention; Preferably made by rustless steel as conductive sleeve 2, it has an inner surface towards Halogen light 3, for example utilizes sand-blast to make the suitably roughening of this inner surface, to strengthen it to photothermal absorbability; Perhaps sleeve pipe 2 is made of copper, and it has an inner surface towards Halogen light 3, utilizes the method for the anodic oxidation or the hypervelocity cathodic deposition of steel, makes the suitably blackening of this inner surface, thereby strengthens it to photothermal absorbability.
During use, open water intaking valve 4, metering ground adds entry on sleeve pipe or in the shell, preferably, the described water that adds drips, because Halogen light is opened, and Halogen light 3 can make sleeve pipe reach very high temperature in a short period of time, therefore, the water that is added on the shell inner sleeve promptly is formed by evaporation to steam, but steam is full of the space between shell 1 and the sleeve pipe 2, and steam will be overflowed, and enters the inside of sleeve pipe 2 and directly contacts with Halogen light 3 by saturated vapor outlet 6, obviously, the temperature of halogen lamp tube is more increased, and saturated vapor is added the thermosetting superheated steam once more, from superheated steam outlet 7 ejections.
The device of the described quickly producing superheated steam of present embodiment, it is the simplification on the basis of embodiment 1, promptly, sleeve pipe 2 is set to a part of length of Halogen light, form a confined space in the sleeve pipe 2, sleeve pipe 2 linchpin shells 3 form another confined space, the part that is not covered at Halogen light by sleeve pipe 2, shell has formed another confined space, a water inlet pipe 5 that leads to inside pipe casing is set on the housing parts with sleeve pipe 2, in water inlet pipe import department one water intaking valve 4 is set, form saturated vapor outlet 6 at sleeve pipe 2 towards the confined space that does not have sleeve pipe 2, a superheated steam outlet 7 is set on another confined space that the shell that does not have sleeve pipe 2 forms, during use, open water intaking valve 4, metering ground adds entry on sleeve pipe 2 or in the shell 1 ground appropriate section 1, preferably, the described water that adds drips, because Halogen light is opened, and Halogen light 3 can make sleeve pipe 2 reach very high temperature in a short period of time, therefore, the water that is added on the shell inner sleeve promptly is formed by evaporation to steam, when steam is full of space between shell 1 and the sleeve pipe 2, steam will be overflowed, enter in another confined space that forms by shell that sleeve pipe 2 is not set by saturated vapor outlet 6, and directly contact with Halogen light 3, obviously, the temperature of halogen lamp tube is more increased, saturated vapor is added the thermosetting superheated steam once more, from superheated steam outlet 7 ejections.
Present embodiment is described to be a kind of device of the quickly producing superheated steam of simplifying more according to the present invention's design, shell 1 forms a confined space, a Halogen light is set therein, it is outer so that extracting power supply cord that two ends of Halogen light stretch out shell, a water inlet pipe 5 is set on shell 1, described water inlet pipe 5 extends to the below of Halogen light 3, the far-end that leaves water inlet pipe 5 as much as possible at shell is provided with a superheated steam outlet 7, during use, open water intaking valve 4, add entry to metering ground, the bottom of shell, preferably, the described water that adds drips, because Halogen light is opened, and Halogen light 3 can make described space reach very high temperature in a short period of time, therefore, the water that is added in the shell promptly is formed by evaporation to steam, and formed steam continues to contact with Halogen light, saturated vapor is added the thermosetting superheated steam once more, from superheated steam outlet 7 ejections.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment is the further improvement to embodiment 3 described devices, other is all consistent with embodiment 3, several dividing plates just are set in shell 1, described dividing plate cooperates Halogen light that each space that is cut off is airtight substantially, steam or saturated vapor outlet 6 is set on the shelf, steam whenever constantly rises by a blocking temperature, finally from superheated steam outlet 7 ejections.
In the present embodiment, one basic confined space 8 is arranged, rear side at described basic confined space 8, certainly be not limited to this, anyly can fully effectively utilize light wave, and effectively the position for the treatment of water steam all will be in scope of the present invention, can be referring to accompanying drawing 5 and 6, quantitative water 11 is placed in the aqua storage tank 10, open Halogen light 9, the light wave that Halogen light produces has comprised heat energy and luminous energy, in fact, they are the blended electromagnetic waves of different wave length, heat described basic confined space 1, described water also is heated simultaneously after steam produces, steam described here is saturated steam, because heat energy that Halogen light produces and luminous energy cause steam to roll along arrow substantially in basic confined space 1, steam is by the Halogen light post bake, formed superheated steam, slightly cooling after superheated steam acts on processed article, the mixing water steam is heated once more, form circulation, in action time, Halogen light has formed continuously or the mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam of discontinuous continuously or the switch of discontinuous.
If adopt embodiment 5 modes, a fan or pump can be set in confined space 8, dry towards Halogen light, to strengthen the circulation of steam in confined space and on one's own initiative steam to be blowed to Halogen light, better form superheated steam.
Referring to accompanying drawing 7, other are identical with embodiment 1, different is, confined space steam reheat import 13 is set in the appropriate location of sleeve pipe 2, a fan 9 is set therein, described confined space steam reheat import 13 1 ends lead in the sleeve pipe 2, one end passes shell 1 and leads in the confined space 8, during use, open fan, fan forces the mixing water steam in the confined space 8 to enter in the sleeve pipe 2, directly contacts with Halogen light, the mixing water steam is ejected in the confined space 8 along superheated steam outlet 7 after the heating once more, so circulation has formed mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam of the present invention, certainly, if adopt the mode of water filling at any time, water inlet 5 and water intaking valve 4 should be drawn the outside of confined space 8, and same, the driving mechanism of fan 9 also should be installed in outside the confined space, similar problem those skilled in the art are after having seen that description of the present invention all, and nature can reasonable configuration and its position of installation.
Embodiment 7
Present embodiment is that decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is described particularly, decontaminating apparatus of the present invention comprises a body 14, confined space 8, placement is sterilized the cavity 15 of article, in order to prevent the unordered loss of heat, it is heat insulation to adopt heat-insulation layer to carry out at the skin of confined space, on door body 14 gasket is set.
In cavity, slide rail common in a pair of prior art is set, a goods rack that can slide flexibly thereon is set on slide rail.
Described door body or corresponding goods rack can be one decks, also can be arranged to multi-door multiwalled.
Chase after substantially, clock controller is set, in decontaminating apparatus so that control whole disinfectant process.
Preferably, consider possible accident, should in described decontaminating apparatus, be provided with temperature controller, when temperature surpasses the safe temperature of setting, can cut off heating power supply automatically, can start scavenger fan simultaneously so that reduce the temperature of cavity.
When needing, can simultaneously alarm be set so that remind the user, described alarm can also serve as the alarm set after work is finished.
More further, can also be provided with humidity sensor, so that gather more data.
Appropriate location in cavity 15 is provided with the light wave superheated steam producer, and described light wave superheated steam producer is described in detail in other parts of the present invention, does not give unnecessary details one by one at this.
Described control system can adopt brain comprehensive control, when adopting computer to control, can various pick offs be set multiple spot, so that adjust in time or adopt the various reply programs that preset, thereby makes work process be close to actual demand more.
Claims (13)
1, a kind of device that utilizes mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam to carry out disinfection, described device comprises a body (14), being used for base closed places the chamber (15) be sterilized article, it is characterized in that in described cavity, being provided with a light wave superheated steam producer, described generating means comprises a Halogen light, one aqua storage tank or water supply installation, the heat that utilizes Halogen light to produce, make the water of adding form steam, and steam and Halogen light are direct or mediate contact forms superheated steam, at the same time, the light wave of Halogen light also reflects in basic confined space, thereby in described basic confined space, formed mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam, article have been carried out disinfection.
2, device according to claim 1, it is heat insulation to it is characterized in that adopting heat-insulation layer to carry out at the skin of confined space, on door body (14) gasket is set, and in cavity, a slide rail is set, and a goods rack that can slide flexibly thereon is set on slide rail.
3, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described door body or corresponding goods rack can be one decks, also can be arranged to multi-door multiwalled.
4, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with clock controller, temperature controller, alarm, humidity sensor in decontaminating apparatus.
5, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with one and leads to atmospheric scavenger fan in cavity.
6, device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with in the cavity Halogen light, after Halogen light is opened, appropriate location around Halogen light adds a certain amount of water, the heat that utilizes light wave to transmit, evaporating the water becomes saturated vapor, the light of described then saturated vapor and Halogen light contacts, produce superheated steam, form mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam, the mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam that forms acts on whole airtight substantially space, with the mixed vapour after the effect, some or all ofly once more contact the light wave superheated steam that Halogen light forms higher temperature circularly and mix, in whole action time, all the time or the described circulation of step formation.
7, device according to claim 1, the Halogen light that it is characterized in that producing saturated vapor and superheated steam is same.
8, device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam generating means comprises a shell (1), on shell, be provided with one and lead to inner water inlet pipe (5), in water inlet pipe import department one water intaking valve (4) is set, one sleeve pipe (2) is set in shell (10), described shell (1) and sleeve pipe (2) can see through the light wave that halogen lamp tube produces at least in part, a Halogen light (3) is set as thermal source in sleeve pipe (2), for convenience's sake, shell (1), the end basically identical of sleeve pipe (2) make Halogen light (3) the power supply leading-out end outside, a superheated steam outlet (7) is set on sleeve pipe (2), in order to measure the output of superheated steam, by the control water intaking valve, that is, described water intaking valve is that gageable water valve is preferred
9, device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described device comprises a shell, sleeve pipe (2) is set to a part of length of Halogen light, form a confined space in the sleeve pipe (2), at least a portion of shell (1) and/or sleeve pipe (2) is to see through light wave that halogen lamp tube produces, sleeve pipe (2) linchpin shell (3) forms another confined space, the part that is not covered at Halogen light by sleeve pipe (2), shell has formed another confined space, a water inlet pipe (5) that leads to inside pipe casing is set on the housing parts with sleeve pipe (2), in water inlet pipe import department one water intaking valve (4) is set, form saturated vapor outlet (6) at sleeve pipe (2) towards the confined space that does not have sleeve pipe (2), a superheated steam outlet (7) is set on another confined space that the shell that does not have sleeve pipe (2) forms.
10, device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described device comprises that shell (1) forms a confined space, at least a portion of shell is to see through light wave that halogen lamp tube forms, a Halogen light is set therein, it is outer so that extracting power supply cord that two ends of Halogen light stretch out shell, a water inlet pipe (5) is set on shell (1), a superheated steam outlet (7) is set at the far-end that leaves water inlet pipe (5) as much as possible of shell.
11, device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described device comprises a shell, shell (1) forms a confined space, at least a portion of shell is to see through light wave that halogen lamp tube forms, a Halogen light is set therein, it is outer so that extracting power supply cord that two ends of Halogen light stretch out shell, a water inlet pipe (5) is set on shell (1), the far-end that leaves water inlet pipe (5) as much as possible at shell is provided with a superheated steam outlet (7), (1) individual dividing plate is set in the shell (1) at least, described dividing plate cooperates Halogen light that each space that is cut off is airtight substantially, steam or saturated vapor outlet (6) is set on the shelf, steam whenever constantly rises by a blocking temperature, finally from superheated steam outlet (7) ejection.
12, device according to claim 11 is characterized in that preferably at least 2 of described shelves, and the steam (vapor) outlet between each shelf (6) is the maximum distance setting.
13,, it is characterized in that described water inlet pipe (5) extends to the below of Halogen light (3) according to claim 10 and 11 described devices.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610002203 CN101007177A (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2006-01-24 | A device for disinfecting using mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610002203 CN101007177A (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2006-01-24 | A device for disinfecting using mixed energy of light wave and superheated steam |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101721723A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-06-09 | 冯炎好 | Method for sterilizing and disinfecting with high-temperature steam and disinfection cabinet for implementing same |
| CN106721946A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 怀宁县鑫龙生态渔业有限公司 | A kind of fish meal chlorination equipment of use superheated steam |
| CN112237640A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-19 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Steam disinfection device for surgical instruments |
| CN113195007A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-07-30 | 三浦工业株式会社 | Sterilization method and sterilization apparatus |
-
2006
- 2006-01-24 CN CN 200610002203 patent/CN101007177A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101721723A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-06-09 | 冯炎好 | Method for sterilizing and disinfecting with high-temperature steam and disinfection cabinet for implementing same |
| CN106721946A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 怀宁县鑫龙生态渔业有限公司 | A kind of fish meal chlorination equipment of use superheated steam |
| CN113195007A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-07-30 | 三浦工业株式会社 | Sterilization method and sterilization apparatus |
| CN113195007B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2024-05-07 | 三浦工业株式会社 | Sterilization method and sterilization device |
| CN112237640A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-19 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Steam disinfection device for surgical instruments |
| CN112237640B (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2022-03-29 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Steam disinfection device for surgical instruments |
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