CN101001043A - 江河温差发电机 - Google Patents
江河温差发电机 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101001043A CN101001043A CN 200610166381 CN200610166381A CN101001043A CN 101001043 A CN101001043 A CN 101001043A CN 200610166381 CN200610166381 CN 200610166381 CN 200610166381 A CN200610166381 A CN 200610166381A CN 101001043 A CN101001043 A CN 101001043A
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Abstract
一种温差发电机，为解决目前温差发电机热利用率和运行效率低的问题，本发明采用一级或多级热泵扩大温差，并采用带电荷内循环的工作蒸气切割磁场和冲击燃气轮片带动发电机进行发电，这样就可以提高温差利用率，并实现高效率输出，广泛用于洋流、江、河发电。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种发电机，尤其是温差发电机。
背景技术
目前的温差发电机是采用海洋表面3米内的水受太阳照射加热与深海水之间的温度差进行发电的，这样的温差比较小，产生的蒸气压力比也就相对比较小，热利用率低，难以实见大功率输出，从而影响实用价值。
发明内容
本发明的任务是设计出热利用率高的温差发电机。
本发明是采用一级或多级热泵扩大温差，并采用带电荷内循环的工作蒸气切割磁场和冲击燃气轮片带动发电机进行发电。
采用热泵扩大温差，并采用内循环的离子发电和汽轮机发电达到高效率转化，就可以提高温差利用率，并实现高效率输出。
具体实施方式
具体制作中，首先采用大面积热交换器放置在河流中，内部设置低温蒸发剂，如氨等进行蒸发吸热，然后直接压缩放热或者二级或多级热泵后再压缩放热，将热量交换给内循环发电机的带电荷工作气体切割磁场和冲击燃气轮片带动发电机进行发电。
同时，为提高交换效率，一般采用流体水域进行热泵，可以采用水流速度较快的江、河、洋流等流体水域进行热泵发电。
另外，为避免环境影响，局域部分可以进行温差为5-15摄氏度的热泵，这样可以只用穿插1/3～1/5的河面，也可以采用水底分散安置，但在整体河域中提取热量造成的平均温差不超过2摄氏度，以免造成环境影响带来生态破坏性影响。
Claims (3)
1.一种温差发电机，其特征是采用一级或多级热泵扩大温差，并采用带电荷内循环的工作蒸气切割磁场和冲击燃气轮片带动发电机进行发电。
2.如权利要求1所述，其特征是采用水流速度较快的江、河、洋流等流体水域进行热泵发电。
3.如权利要求1所述，其特征是整体河域中提取热量造成的平均温差不超过2摄氏度。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610166381 CN101001043A (zh) | 2006-12-25 | 2006-12-25 | 江河温差发电机 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610166381 CN101001043A (zh) | 2006-12-25 | 2006-12-25 | 江河温差发电机 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101001043A true CN101001043A (zh) | 2007-07-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610166381 Pending CN101001043A (zh) | 2006-12-25 | 2006-12-25 | 江河温差发电机 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101001043A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103742291A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波工程学院 | 一种余热回收式分布式能源与海洋温差能耦合发电系统 |
-
2006
- 2006-12-25 CN CN 200610166381 patent/CN101001043A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103742291A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波工程学院 | 一种余热回收式分布式能源与海洋温差能耦合发电系统 |
| CN103742291B (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-06-17 | 宁波工程学院 | 一种余热回收式分布式能源与海洋温差能耦合发电系统 |
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Open date: 20070718 |