CN1006214B - Closed loop-hook and elastic band fastener - Google Patents

Closed loop-hook and elastic band fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1006214B
CN1006214B CN86101097.3A CN86101097A CN1006214B CN 1006214 B CN1006214 B CN 1006214B CN 86101097 A CN86101097 A CN 86101097A CN 1006214 B CN1006214 B CN 1006214B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
band
ring
stiffening ring
spreading
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Expired
Application number
CN86101097.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN86101097A (en
Inventor
莱纳德·M·施瓦布
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN86101097.3A priority Critical patent/CN1006214B/en
Publication of CN86101097A publication Critical patent/CN86101097A/en
Publication of CN1006214B publication Critical patent/CN1006214B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an annular hook which is composed of a sealing ring and a hook, wherein the sealing ring is positioned at one side, the hook extends out of the opposite side, and the hook and the ring are integral. At least one elastic ring is connected with the annular hook by a penetrating knot. The number of the elastic rings and the number of rigidity rings can be alternately increased according to the requirement. The whole sealing ring system can be used for binding an article in a single line mode or in a crossed mode. Two edges of the elastic ring and two edges of the hook are straight in order to ensure that the load can be effectively transferred onto the elastic ring from the hook. A section of deformed part at the opposite side of the hook on the annular hook further ensures that the two edges are straight.

Description

Closed loop-hook and elastic band fastener
The present invention relates to the fixing thing and the strapping of article such as wrapping up, especially relate to a kind of by enclosed stiffening ring that has the closed loop elastic webbing and the tensile belt fastener of elasticity that hook is formed.
In order to wrap up or loose article stop up, need be wrapped in superscribing of different size and shape with cotton rope or expension belt.If the article of tying up be bulk or some size very big, perhaps its end position is fixing, then can't use a simple cyclic spring belt fastener that they are tied.Be easy to this fastener strapping goods loose, if bundle jail be difficult to untie, and in some situation, when when tying up, needing a hand to hold together article together, just can not fasten rope, unless also have people assistance in addition with two hands.
Some existing apparatus has the hook that links to each other with elastic threads, and it is generally used for article are fixed on bicycle, motor bike or other vehicle.This elastic threads is very thick, and itself is loose, and it is big to take up space, and is unsuitable for very nervous place, space.This apparatus is relatively expensive, makes complicatedly, and it will be tied many elasticas with fabric, and it is not held is wrapped on the hook.And this twines end might slippage when pulling force is big.
Other existing apparatuses have the more cheap hook that has ring, and these rings link to each other with elastic webbing or rope.But its hook is made by very weak single thick wire material or double joint heavy wire, and it might be drawn back under the effect of big pulling force.
US Patent 913962 has been introduced a kind of apparatus, it uses the closed ring elastic as expension belt, but their hooks with open loop or adaptor union and open loop type are connected, they can be drawn back under very big tension, and the wire rod that forms these rings all has and is exposed to outer end and tip, and they can tangle or scratch skin, clothes or tied article.
The present invention adopts the enclosed metal of rigidity or the ring that the highstrenghtpiston makes, at its terminal hooking, the closed loop elastic webbing is fixed on the ring that has hook with the knot that penetrates simple, anti-slip, form a tensile band, it can hook at an easy rate, and can prevent slippage, because all parts and knot all are closed ring.When the stretching band, its length can reach five times of its drift, and other ring, elastic webbing or common belt of affix just can be tied up various article again, comprising: loose article, as the clothing that will wash; Dish or screw-shaped article are as flexible pipe; The article that tie up are as tableware (tableware that the barbecue of for example picnicing is used); Sports equipment is as skis and bar; Support, as the binding plant in stake, or other article that will tie up.
Loop-hook is curved by wire rod, and it is shaped as the flat closed-loop that the hook end has two sweeps.Hook is made up of four parts, and the intensity of the loop-hook that the same wire rod of any usefulness of the intensity ratio of this hook is made is all high.Elastic is fixed on the position on hook opposite on the loop-hook with penetrating knot, therefore the both sides of elastic and the ring of loop-hook are positioned at same plane, and each limit of the hook on its each limit adjusting to a line loop-hook, has best usefulness and intensity aspect the belt will loading to pass to thus from hook, there is not the circular rings of rapid bending section not have weak or sharp keen node in addition, the position that does not also have the representative type easy fracture, thereby transfer charge most effectively.Side away from hook on loop-hook has slight, slick and sly bending section, has guaranteed that two limits of elastic can aim at two limits of hook, and has not weakened the intensity of loop-hook.A flat tensile band is provided thus, and it has the optimal support ability, and the space minimum that needs.
Because all adopted fully enclosed ring and had the hook of two sweeps endways, band can not tangle or scratch other article, and the hook that curves do not have the sharp distal end of giving prominence to, and these have guaranteed that all fastener is the shape of flats on its whole length.
Above-mentioned hook can curve simply with wire rod, perhaps the ring and hook make by wire rod or plastics, fasten common elastic again, just formed tensile flat band, this be a cheapness be solid system.
In use, power on the hook is that * is together tightly with annular hook, this thick hook is made up of four parts that the wire rod turning-in forms, can be with the wire rod end of this hook, be welded on the adjacent lateral wire, and mutual solder together, with the load limit of the counter-bending or resistance to deformation that improves hook, and can prevent the accidental separation of loop-hook and have a level and smooth end.
Details of the present invention and advantage thereof will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and these accompanying drawings are just in order to describe, and the present invention is not limited.Wherein:
The serve as reasons planar view of the fastener of the present invention that simple rigid annular shaped hook and cyclic spring band constituted of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the transparent view of the fastener of the present invention that is made of rigid annular shaped hook and the stiffening ring that links to each other with the cyclic spring band
Fig. 3 has one section crushed element at elastic webbing with the position that penetrates knot and its binding for the planar view of another embodiment of loop-hook of the present invention, this loop-hook, and this figure shows the version of this crushed element.
Fig. 4 is the fragmentary, perspective view of the fixing a pair of skis of band of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the back perspective view with loop-hook of wire rod welding end
Fig. 6 is used for the preferred example transparent view of winding screw flexible pipe for the present invention
Fig. 7 is used for across article being banded together with many root systems firmware for the transparent view of another embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 8 is the transparent view of object reverse side shown in Figure 7, represents that hook of the present invention hooks the situation of a center stiffening ring
Fig. 9 is fixed on block diagram in the stake for fastener of the present invention simply with plant
Closed loop-hook shown in Figure 1 and elastic band fastener 20 comprise a loop-hook 31, and it preferably curves a circular rings 32 by wire rod, curve the hook of being made up of four part 34A, B, C and D in its end.The cyclic spring band, be fixed on ring 32 the positions to penetrate knot 30 as elastic 22 away from hook, the formation method of this knot is as follows: elastic is pierced in the closed-loop of loop-hook, pass itself again and retract, then the elastic tension is fixed on the loop-hook tightly up to the knot end.After so fixing, a plane is kept to the side to be positioned at parallel to each other in two limits 26 and 28 limits of elastic, and this plane is plane, loop-hook place.As can be seen from Figure 1, the left side 26 of elastic is in alignment with the 34A and the B on the hook left side, and the right 28 of elastic is in alignment with the 34C and the D on hook the right, can most effectively load be passed on the both sides 26 and 28 of elastic from hook 34 thus.Elastic has formed one away from an end of hook and has admitted circle 24, so that with the present invention's fastener 20 strapping goods the time hook 34 is hooked in wherein.As shown in Figure 9, with fastener 20 of the present invention plant 67 is tied up in stake 65.
Loop-hook 31 shown in Fig. 1 and 2 can comprise that plastics make with any rigid material, but preferably adopts metal wire rod, because it is inexpensive and be easy to be shaped.Earlier with each end of wire rod to back bending, and then will have the hook of the butt end bow of two wire rods, the hook of being made up of four part 34A, B, C and D has just been made like this, these hooks and curved the single-piece closed-loop afterwards to have constituted one together be solid element, its intensity is far longer than other any hook made from the wire rod of same thickness.In addition, ring 32, hook bottom surface and flat elastic 22 are in the same plane, and only the sweep of hook 34 exceeds a little, therefore resulting tensile band, and the space of being occupied is very little, and can be flattened on the article with this tape banding.
Fig. 2 is an embodiment 20A of fastener of the present invention, and fastener 20A comprises an additional sealing stiffening ring 40, and this ring is made and is fixed on by metal or plastics on the other end of elastic, and elastic is tied 30 and is connected with it with penetrating.Stiffening ring 40 can be used as the admittance end of band, so that hook 34 hooks or the usefulness of additional other elastic, these elastics form as Fig. 7 with other stiffening ring and terminal loop-hook again, have the belt 20B of random length shown in Fig. 8.Tensile band fastener 20A can be used for any binding that needs, and the occasion of tightening comprises and ties up exerciser skis 55 as shown in Figure 4, or spiral fashion, the indefinite article of terminal position, flexible pipe 59 as shown in Figure 6.Thereby the quantity that can increase or reduce stiffening ring, elastic webbing has at an easy rate as required enlarged its range of use widely.
A stiffening ring 40A can be connected resilient ring many rubber or other material among Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, has radially outward to stretch out from the center of stiffening ring 40A with formation to be many band 20B of cruciform shape, ties up the article 63 with arbitrary shape with winding.Sealing stiffening ring 40B who is similar to closed-loop 40A is positioned at the reverse side of article shown in Figure 7 among Fig. 8, and the end of elastic penetrates knot and is fixed on first ring 40A.And second ring 40B admits the other end of all band 20B, makes each hook 34 of each this end of bar band all be hooked on second ring 40B.
Be another embodiment 31A of loop-hook shown in Fig. 3, have one section crushed element 50 on its loop-hook 32A, with the both sides 26,28 that guarantee elastic 36 can and the both sides of hook to directly.Bow part 50B on the loop-hook 32A constitutes a location section, the left arcuate segment 50A of this location section with the left side 34A of the left side 26 that guarantees band and hook and B to directly, and the right 34C of the right 28 of its right arcuate segment 50C assurance band and hook and D make between hook and the band and load as far as possible by the straight line transmission directly.
Shown in Fig. 5 another embodiment 31B of loop-hook A, be depicted as the back side, it adopts weld zone 54 or other adhering method, the two ends of wire rod 56 are individually fixed on two outer arms of hook, and these two ends also interfix, this weld zone has improved the intensity of hook, guarantees that in addition the each several part of hook can not separate and make the end of wire rod level and smooth.
It is of the present invention that what have very big retractility is the hook that solid system has the very big and shaped flat of intensity, this hook has the circular top that is curved by wire rod thereby has constituted the hooking device that can not tangle and can not scratch other article, it can hook a ring of the belt other end with very big retractility, and what can be adapted to boundless range of use is solid system thereby form one.
Clearly, the front is only described the present invention with legend, and the present invention is not limited only to this, only otherwise leave the present invention, the design philosophy described in claim, the various changes that can make all belong to the present invention's row.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of band of extending, spreading, have two ends, and has closed-loop on two at least, wherein have a resilient ring and a stiffening ring at least, stiffening ring at band one end has a hook so that link to each other with the band other end, it is characterized by, the stiffening ring that has hook is a flat closed-loop, and hook and stiffening ring are connected in same plane.Have only the bending section on the hook to stretch out from this plane, resilient ring links to each other with stiffening ring to penetrate knot, this penetrates the end that knot is formed at donut-shaped elastomeric rings, two limits of stiffening ring and elastic webbing are linked up, these two limits are close to mutually under the tensioning condition of using, and are positioned at the plane at stiffening ring place approx.
2, according to the band of extending, the spreading of claim 1, it is characterized by, on the position on hook opposite, stiffening ring has one section sweep in stiffening ring, forms two limits of a registration device with two limit adjusting to a line hooks guaranteeing the cyclic spring band.
3, according to the band of extending, the spreading of claim 1, it is characterized by, a plurality of osed top resilient rings link to each other to the rigidity closed-loop between the resilient ring with each to penetrate knot, form a tensile chain structure.
4, according to the band of extending, the spreading of claim 1, it is characterized by, the minimum band extending with three, spreading of the osed top stiffening ring of an annular arrangement links to each other.These bands stretch out along a plurality of directions from the Circular Rigid ring, and each links to each other the belt that each bar stretches out with another Circular Rigid ring or other the device that can be hooked with the loop-hook on its another outer end.Therefore can enwind several limits of at least one article.
5, extending according to claim 1, the band of spreading, it is characterized by, stiffening ring with the hook section of stretching out comprises a wire rod that has curved a sealing stiffening ring, each end turning-in of two ends of this wire rod, with parallel with a section of end line material, product contacts, formation has the end of two-wire, with two-wire termination each is bow again, two bow-shaped structurals so curve again parallel to each other and the contact arrangement, form the hook that is made of four wire rods at last, this hook has sealed stiffening ring and stretching out therefrom, and two limits of the cyclic spring band on approximate and the ring that is connected in this stiffening ring hook opposite are to directly.
6, according to the band of extending, the spreading of claim 5, it is characterized by, each end of the hook wire rod in same plane is fixedly connected on the adjacent members of two-wire end.
7, according to the band of extending, the spreading of claim 1, it is characterized by, stiffening ring is made by metal wire rod bending or plastics forming, and the cyclic spring band can be made by elastic.
8, according to the band of extending, the spreading of claim 1, it is characterized by, an end of band has a hook, and one stiffening ring is arranged away from an end of hook, this stiffening ring links to each other with resilient ring to penetrate knot, and when band was entangled on the article, hook was hooked on this end stiffening ring.
CN86101097.3A 1986-02-06 1986-02-06 Closed loop-hook and elastic band fastener Expired CN1006214B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86101097.3A CN1006214B (en) 1986-02-06 1986-02-06 Closed loop-hook and elastic band fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86101097.3A CN1006214B (en) 1986-02-06 1986-02-06 Closed loop-hook and elastic band fastener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86101097A CN86101097A (en) 1987-12-23
CN1006214B true CN1006214B (en) 1989-12-27

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CN86101097.3A Expired CN1006214B (en) 1986-02-06 1986-02-06 Closed loop-hook and elastic band fastener

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112609484B (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-07-01 3M材料技术(广州)有限公司 Safety rope raw material, manufacturing method thereof and safety rope raw material preparation tool

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CN86101097A (en) 1987-12-23

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