CN100595059C - Laminated board and its producing method - Google Patents
Laminated board and its producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100595059C CN100595059C CN200510047288A CN200510047288A CN100595059C CN 100595059 C CN100595059 C CN 100595059C CN 200510047288 A CN200510047288 A CN 200510047288A CN 200510047288 A CN200510047288 A CN 200510047288A CN 100595059 C CN100595059 C CN 100595059C
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- plate
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- sandwich layer
- lamellated
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind of laminated board and its production process. The laminated board includes one core layer and one or two woven fiber layers or plastic film layers adhered orpressed to the surface of the core layer. The production process includes the steps of: pressing the core layer plate and subsequent adhering woven fiber layer, plastic film layer or composite wovenfiber-decoration film layer to the surface of the core layer. The laminated board has raised flexibility and toughness and is moisture proof.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method that is used to pack the lamellated plate of solid articles and makes this lamellated plate, particularly relate to a kind of lamellated plate of packing large volumes such as steel plate or coil of strip or heavy component and preparation method thereof that is used to.
Background technology:
The steel plate of coil of strip or overlapping placement or similar non-metallic member need be packed it for making things convenient for it in loading and unloading, transportation and storage etc.Because above-mentioned member has large volume or heavy characteristic, and also has hard edge, its packaging element needs certain rigid usually.The packaging element that tradition is used to pack above-mentioned member adopts sheet metal such as steel plate etc. as packing material usually, and that the problem that steel plate at first reflects as packaging element is a price is higher, and steel plate becomes waste product after as packaging element usually, causes the waste of great deal of steel; Next is that steel plate also belongs to the stronger metal material of rigidity, when packing, directly contact with the surface of above-mentioned member, in transportation and handling procedure, be easy to generate relative motion each other, and the friction that produces causes very easily packaged member top layer to damage when relative motion.
Except that the steel plate packaging element, in the prior art also with a kind of by polyethylene or polypropylene or similarly plastic material make pack plate.Though this kind packaging element cost is relatively low; surface to packed article has protective effect relatively; but this kind packaging element poor toughness; packaging element with its making is easily chipping; so, with plasticity plate packed steel coil or steel plate or similarly the large volume heavy component also have certain problem.
For using for reference the deficiency of above-mentioned two kinds of packaging material, " air cushion plate that is used for packaging steel " of No. 2331610 bulletins of Chinese patent is exactly the example that two kinds of packaging material are organically combined.It is iron plate that this air cushion plate has adopted skin, and internal layer is the plastic gas bed course, also is provided with the structure of antirust coat simultaneously at the outer surface of air cushion layer.Its meaning is to want to increase cushion effect by air cushion layer, and prevents the packed article corrosion by antirust coat.But, because iron plate or steel plate are difficult to combine securely with plastic material, and the plastic gas bed course adopts empty real structure combining again, causes the structure of this air cushion plate can not reach the effect of firm stable, thereby bring very big difficulty to processing and fabricating, also improved cost of manufacture simultaneously.
In addition, Chinese patent has also been announced the technology that a kind of name is called " clad plate that is used for packaging steel " for No. 2426412.This clad plate adopted outer in interior three layers of combining structure, the back-up coat that its skin is made of iron sheet or steel plate or plastic plate; The middle level adopts plastic woven cloth or plastics air film or calendered film to constitute sealing material layer; And the antirust slow release layer that internal layer adopts nonwoven or absorbent cotton or blotting paper to constitute.Though this clad plate adopts three layers of combining structure, but, this clad plate also is difficult to be combined into a firm packing integral body, as the packaging element that is used for heavy components such as steel plate or coil of strip, be difficult for meeting the requirements of packaging standard, and, all do not reach requirement cheaply from its selection and processing and making process.
" a kind of coiled material package packaging material and the packing method " of No. 1167586 bulletins of Chinese patent also is to adopt a kind of novel packaging material as the material of packing described member.This packing composite plate has flexible fiberboard as substrate, and is coated with the marine glue mixture at the outer surface of substrate.Its meaning is to want to solve flexible and the high problem of cost by fiberboard, and solves the corrosion problem of packed article by adhesive.Yet, the adhesive majority that this composite plate adopts is to be raw material with formaldehyde, and this raw material is a kind of chemical products of severe toxicity, and when making, must it be overlayed on the fiberboard surface in the mode of brushing or spraying, in this process, burst size of methanal is enough to pollute the environment of periphery, also seriously influences health of operators; Topmost problem is, it is to realize waterproof or wet gas in the mode of stopping up the fiberboard gap that adhesive is coated in the fiberboard surface, and after the adhesive drying, can further increase the fragility of composite plate, and just there is the not enough and bigger defective of fragility of pliability in fiberboard itself, and improve its fragility on this basis again, the glue-line on coated fiber plate surface is easy to be full of cracks occur in use, and obviously, this kind composite plate is not suitable for packing the requirement of above-mentioned member.
In the prior art, adopt the material of fiberboard in addition as the described member of packing.This fiberboard adopts string such as straw or chemical fibre as the raw material of making packing material usually.Though string or chemical fibre material can form the plate with certain bearing capacity after bonding, and also have characteristics such as cost is low, but the plate pliability of using fibrous material to make merely is poor, fragility is bigger, after making packaging material, not only packaging material are thick and heavy, and quality is big, and the strong moisture absorption easily of hydrophily, be easy in a humid environment cause packed article, so also there is certain problem in fiberboard as independent packing material by corrosion.
Summary of the invention:
Task of the present invention provides the lamellated plate that a kind of mode of utilizing fibre and woven cloth or moisture-proof film combination is made, to overcome above-mentioned weak point.
Another task of the present invention provides a kind of method of making above-mentioned lamellated plate.
Lamellated plate proposed by the invention comprises by herbaceous plant fiber or chemical fibre material through pulverizing and bonding, and repressed formation plate formula sandwich layer and bonding or be laminated to the fibrage layer of this one or two side of sandwich layer.Described sandwich layer and fibrage layer structure combining are suitable for carrying to be used relatively than the occasion of heavy object or the occasion that is suitable for needing packaging element to have strong rigidity.
Described fibrage layer has at least on the outer surface of one deck and also is pasted with the decoration mould.
Make the preparation method of above-mentioned lamellated plate, comprise the following steps:
At first will be by herbaceous plant fiber or chemical fibre material through pulverizing and bonding, and repressed formation plate formula sandwich layer, then at a surperficial viscose fibre braid of this sandwich layer, when at core layer surface viscose fibre braid, another surface of this sandwich layer is the complex of viscose fibre braid or viscose fibre braid and decorating film layer also.
Described fibrage layer constitutes by the polypropylene fibre bundle and by being scheduled to move towards to weave the fiber cloth that forms.
Adopt coating machine that it is combined with each other forming layered plate during the complex of described sandwich layer and fibrage layer or fibrage layer and decorating film layer bonding, and fibrage layer and decorating film layer are with its compound formed complex through coating machine.
Lamellated plate proposed by the invention adopts sandwich layer and the fibrage layer structure combining that is made of fibrous material, promptly remedy the flexible not enough and bigger defective of fragility of sandwich layer with the fibrage layer, and this combination can't cause the raising of cost, also very convenient processing and fabricating; In addition, this lamellated plate is bonded with plastic sheeting or pastes the structure of decorating thin mould on the surface of fibrage layer in core layer surface, and it can be moistureproof effectively, and have decoration function.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of lamellated plate proposed by the invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is surface structure schematic diagrames of another embodiment of lamellated plate.
The specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, this figure provides the surface structure of an embodiment of lamellated plate proposed by the invention.This lamellated plate comprises sandwich layer 1 and is bonded in the fibrage layer 2 of 1 two sides of sandwich layer, and the decoration that sticks on fibrage layer 2 outer surface approaches mould 3.Sandwich layer 1 by herbaceous plant fiber or chemical fibre material through pulverizing and bonding, and repressed formation plate formula sandwich layer, fibrage layer 2 is move towards the fiber cloth that braiding forms and constitute by the polypropylene fibre bundle with a routing density and by predetermined, approaches mould 3 and is made of plastic sheeting and decorate.When concrete the making, at first with a viscose fibre braid 2 of sandwich layer 1, and then fibrage layer 2 and decorating film layer 3 is compound through coating machine, the last also complex of viscose fibre braid 2 and decorating film layer 3 on another surface of this sandwich layer 1 is more promptly made this lamellated plate.
Referring to Fig. 2, this figure provides the side-looking surface structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of lamellated plate proposed by the invention.This kind lamellated plate comprises sandwich layer 1 and is bonded in the plastic sheeting 2 of these sandwich layer 1 one or two sides.Sandwich layer 1 is the plate of being made by herbaceous plant fiber or chemical fibre material, be about to herbaceous plant fiber or chemical fibre material through pulverizing, bond and suppress made plate, and the thin mould 2 of plastics can be made of the polypropylene film of two-way extension or polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride film.Both combinations of sandwich layer 1 and plastic sheeting 2 can be moistureproof, can improve the pliability of sandwich layer 1 again.When making, with the surface of the sandwich layer 1 made by the compound or adhered plastics film 2 of coating machine.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of lamellated plate is characterized in that: this lamellated plate comprises by herbaceous plant fiber or chemical fibre material through pulverizing and bonding, and repressed formation plate formula sandwich layer and bonding or be laminated to the fibrage layer of this one or two side of sandwich layer.
2, lamellated plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fibrage layer has at least on the outer surface of one deck and also is pasted with the decorating film layer.
3, according to the preparation method of claim 1 or 2 layered plates, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
At first will be by herbaceous plant fiber or chemical fibre material through pulverizing and bonding, and repressed formation plate formula sandwich layer, then at a surperficial viscose fibre braid of this sandwich layer, when at core layer surface viscose fibre braid, another surface of this sandwich layer is the complex of viscose fibre braid or viscose fibre braid and decorating film layer also.
4, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described fibrage layer constitutes by the polypropylene fibre bundle and by being scheduled to move towards to weave the fiber cloth that forms.
5, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: adopt coating machine that it is combined with each other to form layered plate when the complex of described sandwich layer and fibrage layer or fibrage layer and decorating film layer bonds.
6, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described fibrage layer and decorating film layer are with its compound formed complex through coating machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510047288A CN100595059C (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | Laminated board and its producing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510047288A CN100595059C (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | Laminated board and its producing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1748993A CN1748993A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
| CN100595059C true CN100595059C (en) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=36604729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510047288A Expired - Fee Related CN100595059C (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | Laminated board and its producing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100595059C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104594589A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-06 | 李洪华 | Plant fiber-reinforced inorganic fireproof decorative sheet and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2191088Y (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-03-08 | 徐绍禄 | Decorative board |
| CN2239348Y (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1996-11-06 | 张先锋 | Aluminium foil compounded plate |
| CN2590923Y (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-12-10 | 张明德 | Plastic composite plate |
-
2005
- 2005-09-29 CN CN200510047288A patent/CN100595059C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2191088Y (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-03-08 | 徐绍禄 | Decorative board |
| CN2239348Y (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1996-11-06 | 张先锋 | Aluminium foil compounded plate |
| CN2590923Y (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-12-10 | 张明德 | Plastic composite plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1748993A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHENYANG FENGHE PACKAGING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG MINGDE Effective date: 20130313 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 117000 BENXI, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 110000 SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130313 Address after: 110000, No. 56 Chun Ming Street, Yao Town, Sujiatun District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee after: Shenyang Fenghe Packaging Co., Ltd. Address before: 117000 Benxi Benxi Liaoning Economic Development Zone Benxi Steel Jufeng Development Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Zhang Mingde |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100324 Termination date: 20160929 |