The method for sorting of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for sorting of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile, particularly relate to a kind of method for sorting by natural environmental-protective synthetic fiber blending such as color cotton fiber and white cotton, day silk, bamboo fibre or the yarn-dyed fabric that is woven into.
Background technology
Color cotton is a kind of natural colorful cotton that just forms color in cotton boll blowing and growth course, because color cotton products need not dye in production and processing, stopped in the traditional processing technology because of using the environmental pollution of the water resource that dyeing causes, reduced the resource consumption of water, electricity, gas that corresponding operation brings and manpower etc., eliminated because of of the infringement of harmful substances such as heavy metal that textile dyeing brings, arylamine class to human body.But natural color cotton is under the situation of not putting in order, its water imbibition, flexibility, outward appearance and feel are all bad, can not reach requirement comfortable and easy to wear, because natural color cotton contains and white cotton close impurity, its fabric will adopt with white cotton close production method and remove impurity, just might produce finishing auxiliaries and processing conditions destruction to the cotton pigment of coloured silk, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is general little in batches, wide in variety, output is not high, conventional production method is to adopt to pluck, destarch and long vehicle production technology such as concise, the fast and output height of speed is difficult to the coloured light and the type of the spending stylistic effects of control color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile with this production method.Color cotton imitation colored fabric should adopt the finishing auxiliaries and the method that are suitable for the color cotton fiber characteristics to produce.
China Patent No. ZL200510123828.7 discloses a kind of wrinkle proofing method of color cotton fabric, wherein disclose the coloured silk cotton has been handled in arrangement is bathed, finishing agent is N-methylol resinoid and etherate or hydroxyl melamine and etherate thereof, because it has adopted methylol class, ethers and amine substance, therefore can cause pollution to environment.
China Patent No. ZL02138513.0 discloses color cotton face fabric finishing technique, wherein disclose the coloured silk cotton has been handled in padding the enzyme desizing working solution, wash then, though this process does not have to use the chemical substance that environment is had pollution, but poor with the color cotton COLOR FASTNESS that this method was handled, be easy to after the washing fade.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for sorting of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of compliance with environmental protection requirements, the color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of handling with this method wears taking and COLOR FASTNESS is good, and it has overcome the defective of prior art.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, the method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention comprises: color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is carried out the biology enzyme arrangement successively, the color development arrangement, back arrangement and oven dry, wherein: described biology enzyme arrangement is that color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the compound scouring enzyme that contains 0.4-11%, in the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution of the soda ash of 0-0.2% and 0.05-0.2% bleeding agent, in temperature is to handle 60-90 minute in 55-60 ℃, and then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile put into the scouring agent that contains 0.1-0.5%, the chelating agent of 0.1-0.5%, the 0-0.5% caustic soda, 0-0.5% soda ash, in the color development arrangement aqueous solution of 0-0.5% sodium metasilicate and 0-0.06% oxidant, in temperature 90-100 ℃, handled 30-60 minute;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: described compound scouring enzyme comprises pectase; Pectase and amylase; Pectase and cellulase; Pectase, cellulase and pectase; Wherein: the ratio of pectase and cellulase is 1: 1.5-2.0, and pectase and diastatic ratio are 1: 2.5-3.0, pectase, cellulase and diastatic ratio are 1: 1.5-2.0: 2.5-3.0;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: described bleeding agent is industrial non-ionic surface active agent, refining agent is the fatty alcohol polyethenoxy ether class surfactant;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: described chelating agent is industrial phosphoric acid class chelating agent;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: described oxidant is industrial hydrogen peroxide;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: described soda ash is industrial sodium carbonate;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: described caustic soda is industrial NaOH;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: the arrangement of described back is that color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the back arrangement aqueous solution that contains the 1.5-3% softener, in temperature is to handle 10-20 minute in 40-50 ℃, and described oven dry is to dry under 80-100 ℃ of temperature;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: the ratio of the described color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile and the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution, the color development arrangement aqueous solution or the back arrangement aqueous solution is 1: 10-1: 20;
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, wherein: described color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is to carry out biology enzyme arrangement, color development arrangement and back arrangement successively to handle in industrial washing machine, after carrying out above-mentioned each arrangement, all color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried.
The method for sorting of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention is compared with the method for sorting of existing color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile, and its advantage is: 1. make used additives, can not produce harmful material; 2. water imbibition, flexibility and the COLOR FASTNESS of the color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile after handling have had significantly to be improved; 3. this method for sorting is applicable to the processing of little, wide in variety in batches or the color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile that output is not high, and it can control the coloured light of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile and the effect of flower type style better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for sorting of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, it comprises as shown in Figure 1 carries out the biology enzyme arrangement successively to color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile, the color development arrangement, back arrangement and oven dry, earlier color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution that contains 6% compound scouring enzyme and 0.1% industrial non-ionic surface active agent, wherein compound scouring enzyme is by pectase, amylase and cellulase are formed, wherein pectase accounts for biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution weight 1%, amylase accounts for 3%, cellulase accounts for 2%, and color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 60 minutes in the temperature of the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution is 55 ℃ industrial washing machine; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the color development arrangement aqueous solution that contains 0.3% fatty alcohol polyethenoxy ether class surfactant, 0.2% industrial phosphoric acid class chelating agent, 0.2% industrial NaOH, 0.1% sodium metasilicate and 0.03% industrial hydrogen peroxide, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 40 minutes in the temperature of the color development arrangement aqueous solution is 95 ℃ industrial washing machine again; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Again color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the back arrangement aqueous solution that contains 2% softener, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is to handle 20 minutes (wherein: the ratio of the color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile and the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution, the color development arrangement aqueous solution or the back arrangement aqueous solution is 1: 15) in 45 ℃ of industrial washing machines in the temperature of the back arrangement aqueous solution, then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried, at last color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried under 85 ℃ of temperature, obtain sample 1.
In general, use which kind of compound scouring enzyme, look whether starching of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile,, then use the compound scouring enzyme of forming by pectase and amylase if color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile has starch slurry; Whether need unhairing, if color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile does not need unhairing, then do not need to use cellulase if looking color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile; If color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile i.e. starching unhairing again, then use the compound scouring enzyme of forming by pectase, amylase and cellulase, and have or do not have industrial NaOH in the color development arrangement aqueous solution, sodium carbonate, sodium metasilicate and industrial hydrogen peroxide and their consumption mainly be to be decided by the coloured light of arrangement back color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile.
Embodiment 2
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, it comprises as shown in Figure 1 carries out the biology enzyme arrangement successively to color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile, the color development arrangement, back arrangement and oven dry, earlier color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into and contained 5.5% compound scouring enzyme, in the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution of 0.1% industrial sodium carbonate and 0.08% industrial non-ionic surface active agent, compound scouring enzyme is made up of pectase and amylase, wherein pectase accounts for 1.5% of biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution weight, amylase accounts for 4%, and color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 80 minutes in the temperature of the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution is 57 ℃ industrial washing machine; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the color development arrangement aqueous solution that contains 0.2% fatty alcohol polyethenoxy ether class surfactant, 0.3% industrial phosphoric acid class chelating agent and 0.1% industrial sodium carbonate, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 50 minutes in the temperature of the color development arrangement aqueous solution is 93 ℃ industrial washing machine again; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Again color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the back arrangement aqueous solution that contains 1.5% softener, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is to handle 15 minutes (wherein: the ratio of the color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile and the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution, the color development arrangement aqueous solution or the back arrangement aqueous solution is 1: 10) in 42 ℃ of industrial washing machines in the temperature of the back arrangement aqueous solution, then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried, at last color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried under 90 ℃ of temperature, obtain sample 2.
Embodiment 3
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile of the present invention, it comprises as shown in Figure 1 carries out the biology enzyme arrangement successively to color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile, the color development arrangement, back arrangement and oven dry, earlier color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into and contained 4% compound scouring enzyme, in the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution of 0.15% industrial sodium carbonate and 0.2% industrial non-ionic surface active agent, compound scouring enzyme is made up of pectase and cellulase, pectase accounts for 1.5% of biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution weight, cellulase accounts for 2.5%, and color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 80 minutes in the temperature of the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution is 58 ℃ industrial washing machine; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the color development arrangement aqueous solution that contains 0.4% fatty alcohol polyethenoxy ether class surfactant, 0.4% industrial phosphoric acid class chelating agent, 0.2% industrial NaOH, 0.2% sodium metasilicate and 0.05% industrial hydrogen peroxide, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 55 minutes in the temperature of the color development arrangement aqueous solution is 98 ℃ industrial washing machine again; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the back arrangement aqueous solution that contains 3% softener, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is to handle 15 minutes (wherein: the ratio of the color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile and the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution, the color development arrangement aqueous solution or the back arrangement aqueous solution is 1: 18) in 50 ℃ of industrial washing machines in the temperature of the back arrangement aqueous solution again; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; At last color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried under 90 ℃ of temperature, obtain sample 3.
Embodiment 4
The method for sorting of a kind of color cotton imitation colored strong blank textile of the present invention, it comprises as shown in Figure 1 carries out biology enzyme arrangement, color development arrangement, back arrangement and oven dry successively to color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile, earlier color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution of the scouring enzyme that contains 1.5% pectase and form, 0.1% industrial sodium carbonate and 0.15% industrial non-ionic surface active agent, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 75 minutes in the temperature of the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution is 56 ℃ industrial washing machine; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the color development arrangement aqueous solution that contains 0.15% fatty alcohol polyethenoxy ether class surfactant, 0.2% industrial phosphoric acid class chelating agent, 0.2% industrial NaOH, 0.4% sodium metasilicate and 0.01% industrial hydrogen peroxide, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile was handled 30 minutes in the temperature of the color development arrangement aqueous solution is 90 ℃ industrial washing machine again; Then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried; Again color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is put into the back arrangement aqueous solution that contains 3% softener, color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is to handle 18 minutes (wherein: the ratio of the color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile and the biology enzyme arrangement aqueous solution, the color development arrangement aqueous solution or the back arrangement aqueous solution is 1: 16) in 40 ℃ of industrial washing machines in the temperature of the back arrangement aqueous solution, then color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried, at last color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile is dried under 95 ℃ of temperature, obtain sample 4.
Table 1-4 has provided product capillary effect, soaping fastness, crock fastness and the light fastness of sample 1, sample 2, sample 3 and sample 4 respectively.
Table 1-product capillary effect
|
Sample 1 |
Sample 2 |
Sample 3 |
Sample 4 |
Capillary effect |
14.0 |
13.5 |
14.0 |
13.0 |
Table 2-soaping fastness
|
Sample 1 |
Sample 2 |
Sample 3 |
Sample 4 |
The staining of soaping |
4-5 |
4-5 |
4-5 |
4-5 |
The variable color of soaping |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4-5 |
Table 3-crock fastness
|
Sample 1 |
Sample 2 |
Sample 3 |
Sample 4 |
Dry grinding |
4-5 |
4-5 |
4-5 |
4-5 |
Wet-milling |
4-5 |
4-5 |
4-5 |
4-5 |
Table 4-light fastness
|
Sample 1 |
Sample 2 |
Sample 3 |
Sample 4 |
Brown |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
Green |
3-4 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
From table 1 to 4 as can be seen: product capillary effect, soaping fastness, crock fastness and the light fastness of color cotton imitation colored woven blank textile reached the requirement of high-quality cotton.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, and institute of the present invention restricted portion is referring to claim, and under the situation of spirit of the present invention, the present invention can do any type of modification.