CN100591133C - Proxy server and TV playing network system - Google Patents
Proxy server and TV playing network system Download PDFInfo
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- CN100591133C CN100591133C CN200710119855A CN200710119855A CN100591133C CN 100591133 C CN100591133 C CN 100591133C CN 200710119855 A CN200710119855 A CN 200710119855A CN 200710119855 A CN200710119855 A CN 200710119855A CN 100591133 C CN100591133 C CN 100591133C
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Abstract
The proxy server comprises: a control unit used for communicating with outside and controlling each internal unit; a channel processing unit used for analyzing the bit-stream played in each channel, and recording the location of key frame in the played data stream; when making switch, the switch is taken in front of the location of last key frame; after completing the playing of switched data stream, the data stream before the switch is replayed at the location of the key frame. Each channel processing unit comprises an output port and at least one standard input port; the standard input portis used for resolving the received data stream; the output port is used for outputting the processed data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of acting server, particularly a kind of acting server of when spot, realizing smooth and seamless; The invention still further relates to a kind of Play System, the TV playing network system of blank screen/flower screen phenomenon particularly when broadcast program, do not occur, belong to the TV network communication technical field.
Background technology
Changing stream (Moving Picture Experts Group TransportStream based on MPEG, abbreviation MPEG TS) in the live telecast network system, as IPTV (Internet Protocol Television, be called for short IPTV) system and digital video broadcast for cable (Digital Video Broadcast for Cable, abbreviation DVB-C) in the system, generally be made of three parts, that is: data flow produces end, transmits network and Play System.As (a) among Fig. 1 with (b) shown in two kinds of television network systems.Wherein the live network configuration of (a) expression IPTV sends to Play System by the IPTV network with the data that data flow produces end; (b) the live network configuration of expression DVB-C, wherein the DVB-C data flow produces process quadrature amplitude modulation (the Quadrature Amplitude Modulation of data flow elder generation that end produces, be called for short QAM), by proprietary cable TV network the data that data flow produces end are sent to Play System then.
In the live telecast network, generally work out program voluntarily, and insert some specific programs in some special circumstances by operator.Owing to programme, all need the plenty of time according to playing plan is programmed, and the interim specific program that inserts is in playing plan, and this just causes when reality is broadcasted, the needs various programs of switching repeatedly.This situation has caused in IPTV and DVB-C TV network program handoff procedure based on MPEG TS stream, and Play System can produce blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon, makes service quality obviously descend.
For better service quality is provided, avoid blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon, in the prior art, operator need spend great amount of cost, buys the special-purpose equipment that intercuts and produces continuously data flow to solve the problem of blank screen and/or flower screen.It all is that original data flow is decoded earlier that equipment is intercutted in these special uses, be reduced into image, adjust the order of every width of cloth image, compress output again, therefore can not produce blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon again, but the very large operand of decoding compressed process need, special use intercut equipment need one fast processor to satisfy the requirement of huge operand, therefore, equipment is very expensive.Simultaneously, owing to be data decode to compress, image has had very big loss, compresses again, loses to understand greatlyyer, causes video image quality sharply to descend.Can solve blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon though equipment is intercutted in existing special use, cost is higher and can't provide the high definition TV video quality of (High Definition Television is called for short HDTV) for the user.
There are blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon in the existing live telecast network, and equipment is intercutted in the available technology adopting special use can solve blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon, but the technical scheme that solves blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon in the prior art needs operator to drop into a large amount of funds, but can't provide more excellent service quality for the terminal use.
Summary of the invention
First aspect of the present invention provides a kind of acting server, in order to solve the blank screen that exists in the existing live telecast network and/or to spend the technical scheme that solves blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon in screen phenomenon and the prior art need drop into a large amount of funds, the problem of more excellent service quality but can't be provided for the terminal use, realize to use lower cost blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon not to occur when the broadcast program, when spot, realize smooth and seamless.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of TV playing network system, in order to solve blank screen and/or the flower screen phenomenon that exists in the existing network of televising, realizes that blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon do not appear in Play System when broadcast program.
In order to realize first aspect of the present invention, the acting server of some execution modes of the present invention comprises:
Control unit carries out communication with the outside, and inner each passage processing unit is controlled;
At least one passage processing unit, each passage processing unit is connected with control unit, is used for the data flow that described passage is play is analyzed, and writes down the key frame position in the data flow of current broadcast; When the data flow of current broadcast is switched, from the data flow of current broadcast, switch the key frame position when record switches before the nearest key frame position of the time interval; After the data flow after the switching finished, the key frame position during from described the switching continued the data flow before switching is play;
Each passage processing unit comprises an output port and at least one standard input port;
Wherein the standard input port is used to decompose the data flow of reception, and output port is used for the data after the output channel processing unit processes.
Passage processing unit analysis of MPEG TS flow data in the technique scheme finds the key frame (Independent frame is called for short I-Frame) in the data flow, and record position.When carrying out the program switching, when promptly different MPEG TS streams switch, cut before from a nearest I-Frame position, can guarantee the integrality of the I-Frame of two TS streams like this.And the passage processing unit comprises an output port and at least one standard input port, is used for input traffic and produces the data flow that end produces, and the data after the passage processing unit processes are sent by output port.The reason that blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon produce is when different MPEG TS streams are switched arbitrarily, does not pass through any processing, therefore causes the damage of I-Frame easily and loses.Agent processor of the present invention can effectively solve the damage of I-Frame and lose, and makes Play System no longer produce blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon.In addition, above-mentioned acting server is with low cost, and system operator is reduced cost, and terminal client has obtained more excellent service quality simultaneously.
Second aspect of the present invention provides TV playing network system by other embodiment, comprising:
The data flow that connects successively produces end, transmits network and Play System, and data flow produces after the end, also comprises before the Play System and act on behalf of server, and described acting server outputs to described Play System after data flow being produced the data processing of end; And described acting server comprises:
Control unit carries out communication with the outside, and inner each passage processing unit is controlled;
At least one passage processing unit, each passage processing unit is connected with control unit, is used for the data flow that described passage is play is analyzed, and writes down the key frame position in the data flow of current broadcast; When the data flow of current broadcast is switched, from the data flow of current broadcast, switch the key frame position when record switches before the nearest key frame position of the time interval; After the data flow after the switching finished, the key frame position during from described the switching continued the data flow before switching is play;
Each passage processing unit comprises an output port and at least one standard input port;
Wherein the standard input port is used to decompose the data flow of reception, and output port is used for the data after the output channel processing unit processes.
Produce acting server of interpolation between end and the transmission network in existing data flow.All data flow all sent to this acting server earlier before sending to Play System, realize analysis of MPEG TS flow data by acting server, found I-Frame, and record I-Frame position sends to Play System with data again.When carrying out the program switching, acting server was cut before a nearest I-Frame position of current play data stream, guaranteed that the I-Frame of two streams is complete, and therefore, Play System can not produce blank screen again and/or flower has shielded phenomenon.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that existing live network system is formed schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is TV playing network system embodiment one schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is acting server internal structure embodiment one schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the passage processing unit structure embodiment schematic diagram in the acting server of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is acting server embodiment two analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is acting server embodiment three analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is acting server embodiment four analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is acting server embodiment five analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 is TV playing network system embodiment one schematic diagram of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment produces in existing data flow and adds an acting server between end and the transmission network.According to transfer sequence, unification sends in the described acting server of present embodiment with MPEG TS data flow; Acting server carries out some necessary processing and adjustment to its received MPEG TS flow data, finds the I-Frame position line item of going forward side by side; Under the basic situation that keeps former MPEG TS stream original appearance,, the multicast packet after handling is sent in the Play System one by one and plays by transmitting network according to transfer sequence.The present embodiment TV playing network system is the live telecast network system based on MPEG TS stream, is applicable to that relevant data transmit simulation, as: the clean culture of IPTV, broadcasting, multicast etc.
Key frame (Independent frame, be called for short I-Frame) be to constitute a frame group (Group ofPicture, GOP) first frame, all information that kept a scene, can decode separately, be used for synchronously, and in mpeg system, have only I-frame that this characteristic is arranged, and I-frame has the sign that can discern, following individual event predictive frame (P-frame, abbreviation PF) difference of a previous with it decompressed pictures of storage, bi-directional predicted frames (B-frame, be called for short BF) need with reference to before the picture crossed of decompress(ion) and the image information in one frame of back.So BF and PF are predictive frame, reduce by I-Frame.In the mpeg standard, all have one to describe head to each frame, the inside has one to be type of coding, and can judge which frame according to type of coding is key frame, and determines its position.
Acting server analysis of MPEG TS flow data finds the key frame in the data flow in the present embodiment, and record position.When carrying out the program switching, from the data flow of current broadcast, cut before the nearest I-Frame position, can guarantee the integrality of the I-Frame of two TS streams like this.The reason that blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon produce is when different MPEG TS streams are switched arbitrarily, cause the damage of I-Frame easily and lose, the described TV playing network system of present embodiment can effectively solve the damage of I-Frame and lose, and makes Play System no longer produce blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon.The present embodiment acting server is placed on data flow and produces between end and the transmission network, but also can produce end and after transmitting network, add acting server again in data flow, data after will handling then send to Play System, being about to acting server is placed between transmission network and the Play System, those of ordinary skills should understand, as long as acting server was handled data stream before Play System, thereby sending to Play System, the data after will handling to realize purpose of the present invention, more than Fig. 2 embodiment is a kind of for particular location, and the network architecture schematic diagram that acting server is placed other position no longer illustrates at this.
In the present embodiment MPEG TS data flow is sent to acting server according to transfer sequence, can make and send the operating state that data flow one side is understood acting server inside, when send data definite next time, and can make and send the data processing that data flow one side knows whether acting server will send the data flow transmission and finish.If MPEG TS data flow is sent not according to transfer sequence,, may occur as all data are sent to acting server simultaneously:
1. acting server receives data always and does not but outwards send data, and the data of reception may be dropped;
2. it is excessive to receive data volume simultaneously, surpasses the acting server maximum storage capacity, and it is quick-fried to cause buffering area to be supportted.
Therefore the acting server input port that can priority treatment when design has data to arrive earlier when waiting to find that this port surpasses behind the certain hour still free of data, is just handled the data of other input port.Certainly, if the priority of certain input port is higher, the input port that also may priority treatment arrives after the data (as intercut input port be better than conventional input port) hereinafter can be done detailed description.
The present invention can have multiple multi-form embodiment; be that example illustrates technical scheme of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with Fig. 3-Fig. 8 below; this does not also mean that the applied instantiation of the present invention can only be confined in the specific structure; those of ordinary skill in the art should understand; hereinafter the specific embodiments that is provided is some examples in the multiple its preferred usage; anyly before Play System, data stream is handled by an equipment; seek the I-Frame position; and when carrying out the program switching, cutting the execution mode that prevents blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon before from a nearest I-Frame position of current play data stream all should be within technical solution of the present invention scope required for protection.
Fig. 3 is an acting server internal structure embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, acting server comprises in the present embodiment:
Control unit carries out communication by shared drive, socket modes such as (socket) and outside, and inner each unit is controlled;
Each acting server is made up of several passages, a passage is represented one road group broadcasting program, present embodiment comprises 8 passage processing units, each passage processing unit all is connected with control unit, each passage processing unit is used for the data flow that described passage is play is analyzed, and writes down the key frame position in the data flow of current broadcast; When the data flow of current broadcast is switched, from the data flow of current broadcast, switch the key frame position when record switches before the nearest key frame position of the time interval; After the data flow after the switching finished, the key frame position during from described the switching continued the data flow before switching is play;
Configuration management element is connected with control unit and each passage processing unit, is used for being responsible for the relevant various configurations of passage processing unit, as the collocation channel number of processing units, and the transmission address after each passage is handled etc.
Fig. 4 is to exemplifying that the internal structure of the passage processing unit in the acting server of the present invention is carried out.In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor has carried out different processing at two kinds of different situations that different MPEG TS streams carry out handover operation, and handover operation specifically comprises:
A. the program play of normal sequence: a playing programs finishes, when continuing to play next program and switching;
B. spot: during the normal program of current broadcast, have a urgent program to need to play immediately, suspend the program of current broadcast, the program of current broadcast is switched, intercut urgent program, urgent playing programs finishes, and continues to play current program.
Fig. 4 embodiment has done the processing that is not quite similar to two kinds of situations of above-mentioned handover operation.Situation A belongs to conventional broadcast state, needs the conventional play data stream of input; Situation B belongs to and intercuts, and not only needs to import the normal program data flow, and the promptly conventional data flow of playing also will be imported the data flow of promptly intercutting.
As shown in Figure 4, comprise an output port (being called for short OUT) in the present embodiment; 2 standard input ports (Standard is called for short STD) are as " STD1 ", " STD2 " port among Fig. 4; 8 are intercutted input port (Insert is called for short INS), as " INS1 " among Fig. 4---and " INS8 " port.Wherein, the STD port is used for decomposing, receiving the TS data flow of conventional broadcast program, the INS port is used for decomposing, receiving the TS data flow of spot, the OUT port is used for the data after handling are sent in the transmission network, each passage processing unit can only have an OUT port, but can have the STD and the INS port of varying number.When possessing a plurality of ports such as INS, STD, OUT at the passage processing unit, the also corresponding various configurations of finishing acting server of configuration management element are as the transmission address of INS, STD and OUT port in each passage processing unit etc.
The simplest configuration of a passage processing unit is to possess 1 STD port and 1 OUT port, and at this moment conventional playing programs requirement can be provided, and does not possess the function of intercutting.The passage processing unit also can be provided with 2 or 3 STD ports, and double buffering or three pooling features mentioned in the realization similar pattern treatment technology make program switch effect smooth and seamless more.When the passage processing unit possesses 1 INS port, can realize intercutting function, and realize the double buffering effect with the STD port, make and intercut the same smooth and seamless of effect.When a passage processing unit possesses 2 or above INS port, just can realize multistage intercutting.Below by Fig. 5-Fig. 8 the difference of acting server of the present invention is provided with and realizes preventing that the phenomenon that blank screen/flower shields is illustrated respectively.
Fig. 5 is acting server embodiment two analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention.Present embodiment is the work schedule schematic diagram of the simplest configuration lower channel processing unit, and wherein, vertical dotted line is represented time shaft among Fig. 5, laterally represents the concrete operations of a certain moment disparate modules; Column square under each module represents corresponding module when in running order, when finishes, and the beginning and ending time of operating state is represented in start-stop place of column square.By the configuration management element in the passage processing unit, dispose the data stream address of each input port, contrast Fig. 5 illustrates the passage processing unit under the simplest configuration below, promptly only possess under a STD and the OUT port case, with two normal flows switch operating situation that is example:
1.TS data flow 1 (hereinafter to be referred as TS1) produces end by data flow and produces, and sends to the STD port, i.e. STD port input TS1; When TS1 sends, TS data flow 2 (hereinafter to be referred as TS2) beginning loading data;
After 2.STD port receives the TS1 data, with its decomposition, send into the channel processor of passage processing unit, the data flow of channel processor acceptance criteria input port, and the data flow that receives analyzed, the key frame position in the record data stream, and send into buffering area, when treating that buffer data is abundant, multicast packet is outwards sent by the OUT port;
After 3.TS1 transmission finishes, send TS1 to TS2 and sent the message that finishes, be convenient to TS2 and begin to send data, because this moment, TS2 finished the data load process, therefore can immediate execution command, the TS2 data are sent into the STD port, and by the STD port TS2 is decomposed, sends into buffering area, detailed process and step 2 are similar;
4.TS2 when sending data to the STD port, T1S begins loading data.Subsequent process is execution in step 2-4 repeatedly, and the data that substitute TS1 and TS2 send to the STD port.
As can be seen from Figure 5, the passage processing unit comprises a STD and an OUT port in the present embodiment, also comprises:
Channel processor is used to import the data flow of standard input port, and the data flow that receives is analyzed, and the key frame position in the record data stream is with the data flow input block of current broadcast; When carrying out handover operation, from the data flow of current broadcast, switch the key frame position when record switches before the nearest key frame position of the time interval; Data flow input block with after switching finishes in the data flow of switching, the data flow input block before the key frame position during from described the switching continues to switch;
Buffering area, the data flow that the receive path processor sends is outwards sent data flow according to playing sequence by output port.
Present embodiment is the course of work under the simplest configuration of passage processing unit, and present embodiment can provide conventional playing programs requirement, does not possess the function of intercutting.But made respective handling during owing to switching, so the Play System side can not produce blank screen/flower screen phenomenon when switching yet.
Referring to Fig. 6, be acting server embodiment three analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention.Fig. 6 embodiment is the work schedule schematic diagram that possesses 2 STD port case lower channel processing units.Present embodiment and Fig. 5 are similar, just increased a STD port, these 2 STD ports are designated as STD1, STD2 respectively, channel processor can having or not according to STD1 and STD2 port data, selection is read the data of which standard input port and is handled, and sends into buffering area in proper order according to corresponding I-Frame.Contrast Fig. 6 illustrates the passage processing unit under the situation that possesses two STD ports below, is the working condition that example is switched with two normal flows:
1.TS data flow 1 (hereinafter to be referred as TS1) produces end by data flow and produces, and sends data to STD1, i.e. STD1 port input TS1; When TS1 sends, TS data flow 2 (hereinafter to be referred as TS2) beginning loading data;
2.STD1 after receiving the TS1 data, with its decomposition, send into the channel processor of passage processing unit, channel processor receives the data flow of STD1, and the data flow that receives analyzed, the key frame position in the record data stream, and send into buffering area, when treating that buffer data is abundant, multicast packet is outwards sent by the OUT port;
After 3.TS1 transmission finishes, send TS1 to TS2 and sent the message that finishes, be convenient to TS2 and begin to send data, because this moment, TS2 finished the data load process, therefore can immediate execution command, the TS2 data are sent into the STD2 port, and by the STD2 port TS2 is decomposed, sends into buffering area, detailed process and step 2 are similar; When treating that buffer data is abundant, multicast packet is outwards sent by OUT;
4.TS2 when sending data to the STD2 port, T1S begins loading data.Subsequent process is execution in step 2-4 repeatedly, and the data that substitute TS1 and TS2 send to STD1 and STD2 port.
Present embodiment passage processing unit is provided with 2 STD, except having the described function of Fig. 5 embodiment, can also realize the double buffering mentioned in the similar pattern treatment technology, makes program switch effect smooth and seamless more.
The passage processing unit also can be provided with two or more STD ports, double buffering or three pooling features mentioned in the realization similar pattern treatment technology, three buffer operations and double buffering time sequential routine are basic identical, but can provide more outstanding program to switch effect, no longer illustrate here.
Referring to Fig. 7, be acting server embodiment four analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention.Present embodiment is the work schedule schematic diagram that possesses 1 STD and 1 INS port case lower channel processing unit.Similar with Fig. 6, the INS port of increase is responsible for intercutting operation.After input port was intercutted in increase, channel processor should be mutually and intercuts the data flow setting and intercut buffering area, with the receive path processor to intercutting the data flow of intercutting after input port is handled.
As shown in Figure 7, the passage processing unit comprises 1 STD and 1 INS port in the present embodiment, also comprises:
Channel processor, the data flow that is used to import the standard input port and/or intercuts port, and the data flow that receives analyzed, conventional buffering area is imported with the data flow of current broadcast in the key frame position in the record data stream; Receiving when intercutting data flow, from the data flow of current broadcast, switching the key frame position when record switches before the nearest key frame position of the time interval; Buffering area is intercutted in the input of the data flow intercutted, finish intercutting data flow, the key frame position during from described the switching is continued to switch preceding data flow and is imported conventional buffering area;
Conventional buffering area links to each other with channel processor, is used to receive the normal flow to after the processing of standard input port, outwards sends data flow according to playing sequence by output port;
Intercut buffering area, link to each other, be used for the receive path processor, outwards send data flow by output port according to the order of intercutting to the data flow of intercutting after intercutting input port and handling with channel processor.
Intercut the course of work in time sequential routine below in conjunction with passage processing unit in the acting server among Fig. 7 and internal structure introduction, as shown in Figure 7, the switch operating process of intercutting process comprises:
1.TS normal flow sends data to the STD port;
2.STD after receiving the TS routine data, with its decomposition, send into the channel processor of passage processing unit, the data flow of channel processor acceptance criteria input port, and the data flow that receives analyzed, the key frame position in the record data stream, and send into conventional buffering area, when treating that conventional buffer data is abundant, multicast packet is outwards sent by OUT;
3. do not send when finishing at routine data, TS intercuts data flow and loads and intercut data and send to the INS port, and the INS port is to intercutting data decomposition and sending to channel processor.The INS port has the priority more higher than routine data, when channel processor is received when intercutting data, can begin to handle the data of INS port immediately, but can't interrupt the processing to routine data this moment immediately, so channel processor has a process to INS and the parallel processing of STD port, as shown in Figure 8, channel processor is after the data that receive the decomposition of STD and INS port, all in running order, for ease of explanation, the column square of channel processor below expression operating state is drawn respectively when two ports all have data, and overlaid partly is temporal parallel processing process;
4. channel processor receives the data flow of INS port, and the data flow that receives is analyzed, and the key frame position in the record data stream is sent into and intercutted buffering area;
5. channel processor will intercut data and send and intercut buffering area, when preparing to intercut operation, intercut buffering area and it will be abdicated can for order of conventional buffering area, make conventional buffering area seek a nearest I-Frame, and the position of writing down this I-Frame.After conventional buffering area last byte before with the I-Frame data is given the OUT port, just stop processing, finish handover operation the STD port;
6. the multicast packet that will intercut in the buffering area is outwards sent by the OUT port;
7. send and to finish when TS intercuts data, to TS conventional send to intercut finish the notice of routine data switchback;
8.TS routine data continues to send to the STD port, INS port this moment free of data, and channel processor begins to read the routine data of STD port;
9. the data after channel processor will be handled send to conventional buffering area, and conventional buffering area is searched the position of the I-Frame of switching place last time, and continue outwards to send by the OUT port from this position with the data of conventional buffering area.
As shown in Figure 7, when the passage processing unit possesses 1 INS, can realize intercutting function, and realize the double buffering effect, make and intercut the same smooth and seamless of effect with STD.When a passage processing unit possesses 2 or 2 above INS, can realize multistage intercutting.When possessing a plurality of INS, can be to the different rank of each INS regulation, with the highest spot of preferential broadcast priority.
Referring to Fig. 8, be acting server embodiment five analytic application schematic diagrames of the present invention.Present embodiment is to have the sequential chart that 1 STD and 2 INS ports realize intercutting operation, and similar with Fig. 7, though this situation is complicated, but the recursive procedure of Fig. 7 does not repeat them here.
The various embodiments described above can effectively solve blank screen and/or flower screen phenomenon, and in above-mentioned acting server embodiment, can encrypt control to undertaken some by acting server MPEG TS stream, to improve the fail safe of system.
In sum, the various embodiments described above are by finding the I-Frame in the data flow, and record position.When carrying out the program switching, incision before the nearest I-Frame position from the data flow of current broadcast, can guarantee the integrality of the I-Frame of two TS streams like this, thereby can effectively solve the damage of I-Frame and lose, make Play System no longer produce blank screen and Hua Ping phenomenon, because the user can choose the data source of MPEG TS stream arbitrarily and produce end and Play System, need not change existing equipment, thereby reduce the complexity of system upgrade.In addition, the described acting server of various embodiments of the present invention is with low cost, makes system operator reduce cost, and terminal client has obtained more excellent service quality simultaneously.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (12)
1. an acting server is characterized in that, comprising:
Control unit links to each other with the passage processing unit, is used for carrying out communication with the outside, and each passage processing unit is controlled;
At least one passage processing unit, each passage processing unit all is connected with control unit, is used for the data flow that respective channel is play is analyzed, and writes down the key frame position in the data flow of current broadcast; When the data flow of current broadcast is switched, from the data flow of current broadcast, switch the key frame position when record switches before the nearest key frame position of the time interval; After the data flow after the switching finished, the key frame position during from described the switching continued the data flow before switching is play;
Each passage processing unit comprises an output port and at least one standard input port;
Wherein the standard input port is used to decompose the data flow of reception, and output port is used for the data after the output channel processing unit processes.
2. acting server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Configuration management element is connected with control unit and each passage processing unit, is used for being responsible for the relevant various configurations of passage processing unit.
3. acting server according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described passage processing unit also comprises: at least one intercuts input port, is used to receive the data flow of intercutting.
4. acting server according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described passage processing unit also comprises:
Channel processor is used for the acceptance criteria input port and/or intercuts the data flow of port, and the data flow that receives is analyzed, and the key frame position in the record data stream is with the data flow input block of current broadcast; Receiving when intercutting data flow, from the data flow of current broadcast, switching the key frame position when record switches before the nearest key frame position of the time interval; With the data flow input block of intercutting, after intercutting data flow and finishing, the key frame position during from described the switching continues to switch preceding data flow input block;
Buffering area, the data flow that the receive path processor sends is outwards sent data flow according to the order of playing or intercut by output port.
5. acting server according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described buffering area comprises:
Conventional buffering area links to each other with channel processor, is used to receive the normal flow to after the processing of standard input port, outwards sends data flow according to playing sequence by output port;
Intercut buffering area, link to each other, be used to receive, outwards send data flow by output port according to the order of intercutting to the data flow of intercutting after intercutting input port and handling with channel processor.
6. acting server according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the various configurations that described passage processing unit is relevant comprise:
The transmission address of the quantity of passage number of processing units, standard input port or output port, or its combination in any.
7. acting server according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the various configurations that described passage processing unit is relevant comprise:
The transmission address of the quantity/address of passage number of processing units, standard input port, the quantity/address of intercutting input port or output port, or its combination in any.
8. according to claim 1,2 or 6 described acting servers, it is characterized in that described control unit carries out communication by shared drive or socket mode and outside.
9. acting server according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described control unit carries out communication by shared drive or socket mode and outside.
10. a TV playing network system comprises that the data flow that connects successively produces end, transmits network and Play System, it is characterized in that data flow produces after the end, also comprises the described arbitrary acting server of aforesaid right requirement 1-9 before the Play System.
11. playing network according to claim 10 system is characterized in that, described acting server produces end and transmits between the network in data flow, output to described Play System by transmitting network after will data flow producing the data processing of end.
12. playing network according to claim 10 system is characterized in that, described acting server is transmitting between network and the Play System, outputs to described Play System after transmitting the data processing of network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200710119855A CN100591133C (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | Proxy server and TV playing network system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200710119855A CN100591133C (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | Proxy server and TV playing network system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101102499A CN101102499A (en) | 2008-01-09 |
| CN100591133C true CN100591133C (en) | 2010-02-17 |
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| CN200710119855A Expired - Fee Related CN100591133C (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | Proxy server and TV playing network system |
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| CN (1) | CN100591133C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101594238B (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-01-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Media playing method, media playing system and playing agent device |
| CN101483757B (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2013-11-13 | 深圳市龙视传媒有限公司 | Skipping method, system and server for network interactive play-on-demand |
| CN102300119B (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2014-09-17 | 华为软件技术有限公司 | Hybrid live broadcasting method and equipment |
| CN111093090A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-05-01 | 玲珑视界科技（北京）有限公司 | TCP-based multicast channel fast switching system and method |
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