Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of single-phase traction transformer of the AT of being used for supply power mode high-speed electric railway.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems:
The iron core of transformer of the present invention adopts single-phase twin columns or single-phase four rod structure iron cores, and the described single-phase twin columns structural iron heart includes first principal post and second principal post; Described single-phase four rod structure iron cores include first principal post, second principal post, the first other post, the second other post;
Respectively be with three concentric type windings on described first principal post and second principal post, three concentric type windings are as follows with assembly relation unshakable in one's determination:
Three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on first principal post outwards are respectively winding T1, winding F1, winding H1 from the lining; Three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on second principal post outwards are respectively winding F2, winding T2, winding H2 from the lining; The annexation of above-mentioned each winding is: the winding T1 of first principal post connects with the winding T2 of second principal post, and the winding F1 of first principal post connects with the second winding F2; The winding H2 serial or parallel connection of the winding H1 of first principal post and second principal post;
The terminal A of described winding H1 and the terminal B of described winding H2 are the single-phase input of transformer; The terminal T of described winding T1 and the terminal N1 of described winding T2 are transformer-supplied side output; The terminal F of described winding F1 and the terminal N2 of described winding F2 are transformer supply side output; Described terminal N1 and described terminal N2 are earth terminal.
Good effect of the present invention is as follows: (1) the present invention can satisfy Z
21=Z
31And (3Z
21+ Z
31-Z
23-1)/4<0.45 Ω can save the outlet self coupling and become 55kV/27.5kV, is applicable to that the high speed of 110kV, 220kV electric pressure AT supply power mode VX wiring, heavy haul railway main line use.And saved investment, reduced floor space.(2) adopt a playscript with stage directions transformer realized half VX/2 of VX wiring be, adopt again second half VX/2 that can realize the VX wiring be, in an electric substation, adopt two such transformers just to can be completely achieved the VX wiring.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the iron core of present embodiment 1 adopts single-phase twin columns structure, respectively is with three concentric type windings on first principal post 1 and second principal post 2, and three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on first principal post 1 outwards are respectively winding T1, F1, H1 from the lining; Three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on second principal post 2 outwards are respectively winding F2, T2, H2 from the lining; The winding T1 of first principal post 1 connects with the winding T2 of second principal post 2, and the winding F1 of first principal post 1 connects with the winding F2 of second principal post 2, and the winding H1 of first principal post 1 connects with the winding H2 of second principal post 2; Terminal A, the B of described winding H1, H2 is transformer single-phase voltage 110kV or 220kV input, terminal T, the N1 of described winding T1, T2 is as transformer-supplied side 27.5kV output, terminal F, the N2 of described winding F1, F2 is as transformer supply side 27.5kV output, and terminal N1, N2 connect ground connection.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, the iron core of present embodiment adopts single-phase twin columns structure, respectively is with three concentric type windings on first principal post 3 and second principal post 4, and three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on first principal post 3 outwards are respectively winding T1, F1, H1 from the lining; Three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on second principal post 4 outwards are respectively winding F2, T2, H2 from the lining; The winding T1 of first principal post 3 connects with the winding T2 of second principal post 4, the winding F1 of first principal post 3 connects with second principal post 4 and winding F2, the winding H1 of first principal post 3 is in parallel with the winding H2 of second post 4, terminal A, the B of described winding H1, H2 is transformer single-phase voltage 110kV or 220kV input, terminal T, the N1 of described winding T1, T2 is as transformer-supplied side 27.5kV output, terminal F, the N2 of described winding F1, F2 is as transformer supply side 27.5kV output, and terminal N1, N2 connect ground connection.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, the iron core of present embodiment adopts single-phase four rod structures, i.e. first and second principal post 5,6 and first and second other post 7,8; On first principal post 5 and second principal post 6, respectively be with three concentric type windings, three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on first principal post 5 outwards are respectively winding T1, F1, H1 from the lining, three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on second principal post 6 outwards are respectively winding F2, T2, H2 from the lining; The winding T1 of first principal post 5 connects with the winding T2 of second principal post 6, and the winding F1 of first principal post 5 connects with the winding F2 of second principal post 6, and the winding H1 of first principal post 5 connects with the winding H2 of second principal post 6; Terminal A, the B of described winding H1, H2 is transformer single-phase voltage 110kV or 220kV input, terminal T, the N1 of described winding T1, T2 is as transformer-supplied side 27.5kV output, terminal F, the N2 of described winding F1, F2 is as transformer supply side 27.5kV output, and terminal N1, N2 connect ground connection.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 4, the iron core of present embodiment adopts single-phase four rod structures, i.e. first and second principal post 9,10 and first and second other post 11,12; On first principal post 9 and second principal post 10, respectively be with three concentric type windings, three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on first principal post 9 outwards are respectively winding T1, F1, H1 from the lining, three concentric type windings that are enclosed within on second principal post 10 outwards are respectively winding F2, T2, H2 from the lining; The winding T1 of first principal post 9 connects with the winding T2 of second principal post 10, and the winding F1 of first principal post 9 connects with the winding F2 of second principal post 10, and the winding H1 of first principal post 9 is in parallel with the winding H2 of second principal post 10; Terminal A, the B of described winding H1, H2 is transformer single-phase voltage 110kV or 220kV input, terminal T, the N1 of described winding T1, T2 is as transformer-supplied side 27.5kV output, terminal F, the N2 of described winding F1, F2 is as transformer supply side 27.5kV output, and terminal N1, N2 connect ground connection.