CN100586683C - Form component forming mould - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a form member forming mould. It includes side mould surfaces and lower mould surface, the side mould surfaces and lower mould surface are combined together and formedinto a male mould. It is characterized by that the side mould surfaces and lower mould surface of the described male mould are made of mould plates. Said male mould is formed from one lower mould surface mould plate and four mould surface mould plates through a certain splicing process, on the spliced mould plates at least one structure or device capable of making the mould plate be draw n out anddemoulded is set. Said invention is suitable for manufacturing thin-wall tube or thin-wall box, specially, suitable for manufacturing thin-wall tube with opening or thin-wall box with opening.

Description

A kind of die-shell component forming die

The application for the applying date be that February 27, application number in 2004 are 200410005700.6, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of die-shell component forming die ".

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of template that is used to make the cavity in wallboard or the floor, particularly a kind of die-shell component forming die.

(2) background technology

At present, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, particularly cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technology generally adopt light-wall pipe or thin-walled box filled, can satisfy the find time needs of concrete of various different cored slabs.The applicant on the November 29th, 1999 of SEPARATE APPLICATION simultaneously application number be that 99115665.X, name are called the patent of invention of " fiber reinforcement-type light-wall conduit for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling (box) and manufacture method thereof ", and application number is 99115666.8, name is called the patent of invention of " fiber-reinforced thin-wall box for filling cast-in-place reinforced concrete and manufacture method thereof ", prepared light-wall pipe or thin-walled box can be openings, seal the light-wall pipe that then can make sealing or the thin-walled box of sealing if having; The mould that is adopted in its manufacture method has former or formpiston.As formpiston, from they accompanying drawing as can be seen, it comprises side form face and lower die face (or backform face), side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, and this formpiston is the formpiston of integral mold plate, in actual use, demoulding inconvenience, therefore the light-wall pipe of opening or thin-walled box cracky, develop a kind of novel die-shell component forming die for being badly in need of.

(3) summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of die-shell component forming die, have be convenient in demoulding, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, characteristics such as intensity is high, cost is low.

Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise side form face, lower die face, side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, the side form face and the lower die face that it is characterized in that described formpiston are made of template, formpiston is put together by a lower die face template and four side form face die plates, and the template of amalgamation is provided with structure or the device that at least one template is extracted the demoulding out.Like this, because formpiston is put together by a lower die face template and four side form face die plates, the template of amalgamation is provided with split unit, thereby after unscrewing split unit, the demoulding is very convenient; Simultaneously, the template of amalgamation is provided with structure or the device that at least one template is extracted the demoulding out, thereby mold releasability is more convenient; In addition, mould also has characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to manufacture, that intensity is high, cost is low, thereby has reached purpose of the present invention, is applicable to make light-wall pipe or thin-walled box, is particularly useful for making the light-wall pipe of opening or the thin-walled box of opening.

Feature of the present invention is that also the structure or the device of the described template extraction demoulding have two.Like this, when two templates being set on mould extracting the structure of the demouldings or device out, when splitting out mould, two templates be can start simultaneously and the structure or the device of the demoulding extracted out, greatly facilitate deviating from of mould, reduced the demoulding difficulty of mould when production application, the corresponding production efficiency that improves mould casing component.

Feature of the present invention is that also it is taper that described template is extracted the structure or the device of the demoulding out.Like this, when template was extracted the structure of the demoulding out or installed to taper, template was very easily extracted out, the phenomenon that can't pump out can not occur blocking, and greatly reduces the demoulding breakage rate of mould casing component.

Feature of the present invention is that also the structure or the device of the described template extraction demoulding are soft.Like this, when template was extracted the structure of the demoulding out or installed to soft, soft installation and removal were all very convenient, and when the template position smooth surface that engages with it was less demanding, soft also can be played plugging action, made the mould joint close closely knit evenly.

Feature of the present invention is that also it is elastomeric element that described template is extracted the structure or the device of the demoulding out.Like this, when template was extracted the structure of the demoulding out or installed to elastomeric element, when mould was deviate from from mould casing component, the elastic portion potential energy provided an amount of loosening gap, and mould can very easily be deviate from from mould.

Feature of the present invention is that also it is telescoping mechanism that described template is extracted the structure or the device of the demoulding out.Like this, when template is extracted the structure of the demoulding out or installed to telescoping mechanism, can when the demoulding, telescoping mechanism be shunk very exactly with the mould amalgamation, then mould very can be deviate from like a cork, greatly facilitate the demoulding by adjusting telescoping mechanism.

Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face is made of two, three, four, six, eight, ten or 12 templates.Like this, the side form face of die-shell component forming die is made of the polylith template, has fractionation conveniently, simply, and assembling combination is easy, can increase substantially production efficiency, simultaneously, is particularly conducive to the making of large mold.

Feature of the present invention is that also described lower die face is an at least one template.Like this, the lower die face of die-shell component forming die is that a template constitutes, and has production and processing conveniently, and manufacture craft is simple, simultaneously, makes things convenient for the demoulding of mould.

Feature of the present invention is that also the template of described amalgamation is provided with split unit.Like this, split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template, can be very easily that the adjacent forms amalgamation is fastening when mould uses, form removal is also very simple and convenient, simultaneously, and because of said apparatus is arranged on the amalgamation position, because of its spacing is little, only need firmly just can close gently to fasten.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is at least one in jockey or take-up or the positioner.Like this, the split unit kind is many, is convenient to produce select for use, and split unit also can be the device that has connection, degree of tightness or location simultaneously simultaneously, can reduce its complexity, makes its easier applying.

Feature of the present invention is that also described jockey is at least a in hinge, hinge, latch hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon.Like this, the diversity of jockey and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned jockey for use according to different actual conditions.

Feature of the present invention is that also described take-up is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire.Like this, the diversity of take-up and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned take-up for use according to different actual conditions.

Feature of the present invention is that also described positioner is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece.Like this, the diversity of positioner and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned positioner for use according to different actual conditions.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template.Like this, split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template, can be very easily that the adjacent forms amalgamation is fastening when mould uses, form removal is also very simple and convenient, simultaneously, and because of said apparatus is arranged on the amalgamation position, because of its spacing is little, only need firmly just can close gently to fasten.

Feature of the present invention also is the rotation angle position of the amalgamation position of described template in die face.Like this, because of the amalgamation position of the template rotation angle position in die face, the joint close gap is little, makes mould in use not be prone to the phenomenon of oozing in the slurry, has improved the making quality of product, and simultaneously, the demoulding is more convenient.

Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration, the convex configuration or the concave configuration that form mould casing component at rotation angle position can be correspondingly produced, the needs of various different mould casing component productions can be satisfied.

Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration is raised line or projection or nose bar.Like this, after raised line or projection or nose bar are set on the die face, the mould casing component of being with raised line or projection or nose bar on the mould casing component can be correspondingly produced, the needs of producing various different mould casing component products can be satisfied.

Feature of the present invention is that also described concave configuration is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole.Like this, the concave configuration kind is many, when using mould and produce formwork, can be on mould casing component the various multi-form concave configuration of corresponding formation, make things convenient for design, production and unit in charge of construction to select for use, to satisfy the needs of different occasions.

Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Like this, when the above-mentioned mould of application is produced, the product that rotation angle position is a chamfering can be produced, the needs of unit in charge of construction can be fully satisfied.

Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to curve transition face or arc transiting surface.Like this, when the above-mentioned mould of application was produced, can produce rotation angle position was the mould casing component product of curve transition or arc corner, can fully satisfy the needs of design and construction unit.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is rotating split unit.Like this, when split unit is rotating split unit, can reduce the assembly unit difficulty of mould, simplify installation procedure, increase work efficiency.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is dismountable split unit.Like this, when split unit is dismountable split unit, can make mould in application process, assembly unit quickly and easily and dismounting.

Feature of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit.Like this, when dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit, greatly reduce the difficulty of the amalgamation and the dismounting of mould, simultaneously, also can adjust the free gap between the template flexibly, it is fully met the needs of production, thereby, enhance productivity effectively.

Feature of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.Like this, when telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella, shorten demould time greatly, effectively improved production efficiency, reduced the production cost of mould casing component indirectly.

Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face of at least one side of described formpiston has at least one template that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the template.Like this,, can regulate the height or the width of mould arbitrarily, realize one module multiple usages, greatly reduce mould user's die cost expense according to the requirement of the different size of the product of being produced.

Feature of the present invention is that also the lower die face of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the template.Like this, according to the different size requirement of the product of being produced, can suitably adjust the size of lower die face, thereby obtain to satisfy the mould casing component of application requirements, make things convenient for the mould user, reduce its die cost expense.

Feature of the present invention also be described side form face or lower die face at least one be provided with at least a in convex configuration or the concave configuration.Like this, when the mould that application side die face or bed die face are provided with convex configuration or concave configuration is produced, can correspondingly produce has the mould casing component of convex configuration or concave configuration product on sidewall or the bottom surface, can fully satisfy the needs of various different situations.

Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration or concave configuration self or parallel each other or crossing or grade separation setting.Like this, when the mould that uses die face to be provided with above-mentioned structure is produced, can correspondingly obtain formation self or parallel each other or crossing or the convex configuration of grade separation layout or the mould casing component product of concave configuration on the wall, to satisfy the needs of various different designs and construction.

Feature of the present invention is that also the template of the side form face of described formpiston is connected with the hemming die panel.Like this, when using the above-mentioned mould that has the hemming die panel to produce, according to the different requirements of different product, installation or removal hemming die panel is produced difform formwork product at any time, can fully meet the different needs.

Feature of the present invention is that also described template is provided with the thickness stopping means.Like this, when stating template in the use and being provided with the mould of thickness stopping means, can the wall thickness of product be control effectively, when guaranteeing the mould casing component product quality, carry out cost control, reduce its cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also the inwall of the template of the template of side form face of described formpiston or lower die face is provided with the stiffener of formpiston.Like this, strengthen the strength and stiffness of the template of formpiston greatly, made it not yielding or damage in application process, in the service life of having improved mould, reduced the cost of mould indirectly.

Feature of the present invention is that also described stiffener is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.Like this, stiffener is wide in variety, conveniently selects for use, greatly reduces the cost of mould.

Feature of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame.Like this, after formpiston is provided with bracing frame, increase the terrain clearance of mould application producers working faces, it has not been needed or only need bend over a little and can operate, greatly reduced the difficulty of manufacturing of mould casing component product, improved production efficiency.

Feature of the present invention is that also the die face in the described template at least one is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Like this, after using above-mentioned mould and producing, the mould casing component product that corresponding site forms plane, folding face or curved surface can be obtained, the needs of various different situations can be fully satisfied.

Feature of the present invention also is to have in the described template at least one disposable template for serving as the mould casing component parts.Like this, adopt disposable template to make mould and can omit the form removal operation, simultaneously, can form iterative structure formwork wall again, improved the intensity and the production efficiency of mould casing component greatly, reduced the cost of manufacture of mould casing component.

Feature of the present invention is that also having at least one in the template in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Like this, simplified the structure of mould greatly, when having reduced material cost, dress mould and stripping process also are simplified, and make it be easier to use production.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, and 4 for the structure of extracting the demoulding out or install 4, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is taper.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is soft.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is an elastomeric element.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is a telescoping mechanism.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the template 3 of its described amalgamation is provided with split unit 5.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is provided with convex configuration 9.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is provided with concave configuration 10.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is set to chamfer.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is set to arc transiting surface.

Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and its described side form face 1 is rotating split unit with the split unit 5 that lower die face 2 rotation angle positions are provided with.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the dismountable split unit 5 that is provided with on its described side form face 1 is telescopic split unit.

Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, have by two templates that can relatively move 3 in its described side form face 1, regulate mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.

Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, its described lower die face 2 is made of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.

Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and its described side form face 1 is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10.

Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, its described side form face 1 is connected with hemming die panel 12, and hemming die panel 12 is rotating hemming die.

Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the inwall of the template 3 of its described side form face 1 is provided with stiffener 14.

Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is provided with bracing frame 15.

Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is the disposable templates of serving as the mould casing component parts, and disposable template 3 can be revealed muscle or reveal net, is illustrated as the dew muscle.

Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is a topotype.

(5) specific embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise side form face 1, lower die face 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 that it is characterized in that described formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is put together by a lower die face template and four side form face die plates, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with at least one template and extracts the structure of the demoulding out or install 4.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, and 4 for the structure of extracting the demoulding out or install 4, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is put together by a lower die face template and four side form face die plates, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out.

Feature of the present invention also is the structure of the described template extraction demoulding or installs 4 have two.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is two.

Feature of the present invention is that also described template is extracted the structure of the demoulding out or installed 4 is taper.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is taper.

Feature of the present invention also is the structure of the described template extraction demoulding or installs 4 to be soft.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is soft.

Feature of the present invention is that also described template is extracted the structure of the demoulding out or installed 4 is elastomeric element.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is an elastomeric element.

Feature of the present invention is that also described template is extracted the structure of the demoulding out or installed 4 is telescoping mechanism.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the structure 4 of its described extraction demoulding is a telescoping mechanism.

Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face 1 is made of two, three, four, six, eight, ten or 12 templates 3.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and its described side form face is made of four templates 3.

Feature of the present invention is that also described lower die face 2 is at least one template 3.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and its described lower die face is made of a template 3.

Feature of the present invention is that also the template 3 of described amalgamation is provided with split unit 5.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the template 3 of its described amalgamation is provided with split unit 5.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 5 is at least one in jockey 6 or take-up 7 or the positioner 8.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, on the template 3 of amalgamation, also be provided with split unit 5, in its described split unit 5 jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 arranged.

Feature of the present invention also is at least a in hinge, hinge, latch hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon of described jockey 6.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, also be provided with split unit 5 on the template 3 of amalgamation, jockey 6 is arranged in the split unit 5, its described jockey 6 is a hinge.

Feature of the present invention also is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire of described take-up 7.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, also be provided with split unit 5 on the template 3 of amalgamation, take-up 7 is arranged in the split unit 5, its described take-up 7 is the bolt cutting ferrule.

Feature of the present invention also is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece of described positioner 8.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, also be provided with split unit 5 on the template 3 of amalgamation, positioner 8 is arranged in the split unit 5, its described positioner 8 is an alignment pin.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 5 is arranged on the amalgamation position of template 3.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, also be provided with split unit 5 on the template 3 of amalgamation, its described split unit 5 is arranged on the amalgamation position of template 3.

Feature of the present invention also is the rotation angle position of the amalgamation position of described template 3 in die face.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, on the template 3 of amalgamation, also be provided with split unit 5, the rotation angle position that the amalgamation position of its described template 3 has in die face.

Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is provided with convex configuration 9.

Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration 9 is raised line or projection or nose bar.As shown in Figure 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the convex configuration 9 that the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is provided with is gentle shape convex configuration.

Feature of the present invention also is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole of described concave configuration 10.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is provided with concave configuration 10.

Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is set to chamfer.

Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to curve transition face or arc transiting surface.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is set to arc transiting surface.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 5 is rotating split unit.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and its described side form face 1 is rotating split unit with the split unit 5 that lower die face 2 rotation angle positions are provided with.

Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 5 is dismountable split unit.As shown in figure 11, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the split unit 5 of the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is the split unit of dismounting.

Feature of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit 5 is telescopic split unit.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the dismountable split unit 5 that is provided with on its described side form face 1 is telescopic split unit.

Feature of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit 5 is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.As shown in figure 12, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the dismountable telescopic split unit 5 that is provided with on its described side form face 1 is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.

Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face 1 of at least one side of described formpiston has at least one template that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, have by two templates that can relatively move 3 in its described side form face 1, regulate mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.

Feature of the present invention is that also the lower die face 2 of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, its described lower die face 2 is made of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.

Feature of the present invention also be described side form face 1 or lower die face 2 at least one be provided with at least a in convex configuration 9 or the concave configuration 10.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and its described side form face 1 is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10.

Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10 self or parallel each other or crossing or grade separation setting.As shown in figure 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, side form face 1 is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10, and the convex configuration 9 that is provided with on its described side form face 1 is parallel each other with concave configuration 10.

Feature of the present invention is that also the template 3 of the side form face 1 of described formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 12.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, its described side form face 1 is connected with hemming die panel 12, and hemming die panel 12 is rotating hemming die.

Feature of the present invention is that also described template 3 is provided with thickness stopping means 13.As shown in figure 16, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, side form face 1 is connected with hemming die panel 12, also is provided with thickness stopping means 13 on the hemming die panel 12 that it is described with side form face 1 is connected.

Feature of the present invention is that also the inwall of the template 3 of the template 3 of side form face 1 of described formpiston or lower die face 2 is provided with the stiffener 14 of formpiston.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the inwall of the template 3 of its described side form face 1 is provided with stiffener 14.

Feature of the present invention also is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats of described stiffener 14.As shown in figure 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, the inwall of the template 3 of side form face 1 is provided with stiffener 14, and its described stiffener 14 is an angle steel.

Feature of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame 15.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is provided with bracing frame 15.

Feature of the present invention is that also the die face in the described template 3 at least one is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.As shown in figure 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and its described side form face 1 is a curved surface.

Feature of the present invention also is to have in the described template 3 at least one disposable template for serving as the mould casing component parts.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is the disposable templates of serving as the mould casing component parts, and disposable template 3 can be revealed muscle or reveal net, is illustrated as the dew muscle.

Feature of the present invention is that also having at least one in the template 3 in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with the structure 4 of extracting the demoulding out, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is a topotype.

During the invention process, can adopt sheet metal or sheet materials such as iron sheet or galvanized iron sheet or engineering plastics, model, specification blanking according to mould casing component, make side form face 1 and lower die face 2 template used 3, with reinforcement materials such as angle steel, band steels each die face is strengthened then, then template 3 and template are extracted out the structure of the demoulding or install 4 together amalgamation connect, get final product described mould.

Claims (38)

1, a kind of die-shell component forming die, comprise side form face (1), lower die face (2), side form face (1) and lower die face (2) surround formpiston, the side form face (1) and the lower die face (2) that it is characterized in that described formpiston are made of template (3), formpiston is put together by a lower die face template and four side form face die plates, and the template of amalgamation (3) is provided with structure or the device (4) that at least one template is extracted the demoulding out.

2, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that the structure or the device (4) of the described template extraction demoulding has two.

3, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is taper that described template is extracted the structure or the device (4) of the demoulding out.

4, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that the structure or the device (4) of the described template extraction demoulding is soft.

5, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is elastomeric element that described template is extracted the structure or the device (4) of the demoulding out.

6, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is telescoping mechanism that described template is extracted the structure or the device (4) of the demoulding out.

7, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that described side form face (1) is by two, three, four, six, eight, ten or 12 templates (3) formation.

8, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that described lower die face (2) is at least one template (3).

9, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that the template (3) of described amalgamation is provided with split unit (5).

10, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 9 is characterized in that described split unit (5) is at least one in jockey (6) or take-up (7) or the positioner (8).

11, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 10 is characterized in that at least a in hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon of described jockey (6).

12, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 10 is characterized in that described jockey (6) is the latch hinge.

13, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 10 is characterized in that at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire of described take-up (7).

14, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 10 is characterized in that at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece of described positioner (8).

15, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 9 is characterized in that described split unit (5) is arranged on the amalgamation position of template (3).

16, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 15 is characterized in that the rotation angle position of the amalgamation position of described template (3) in die face.

17, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 16 is characterized in that the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration (9) or concave configuration (10).

18, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 17 is characterized in that described convex configuration (9) is raised line or projection or nose bar.

19, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 17 is characterized in that at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole of described concave configuration (10).

20, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 16 is characterized in that the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.

21, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 16 is characterized in that the rotation angle position of described die face is set to arc transiting surface.

22, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 16 is characterized in that the rotation angle position of described die face is set to the curve transition face.

23, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 9 is characterized in that described split unit (5) is rotating split unit.

24, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 9 is characterized in that described split unit (5) is dismountable split unit.

25, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 24 is characterized in that described dismountable split unit (5) is telescopic split unit.

26, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 25 is characterized in that described telescopic split unit (5) is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.

27, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1, the side form face (1) that it is characterized in that at least one side of described formpiston has at least one template that can relatively move (3), regulates mobile by the mobile device (11) that is arranged on the formpiston between the template (3).

28, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that the lower die face (2) of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move (3), regulates mobile by the mobile device (11) that is arranged on the formpiston between the template (3).

29, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1, at least one that it is characterized in that described side form face (1) or lower die face (2) are provided with at least a in convex configuration (9) or the concave configuration (10).

30, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 29 is characterized in that described convex configuration (9) or concave configuration (10) self or parallel each other or crossing or grade separation setting.

31, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that the template (3) of the side form face (1) of described formpiston is connected with hemming die panel (12).

32, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that described template (3) is provided with thickness stopping means (13).

33, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inwall of the template (3) of the template (3) of side form face (1) of described formpiston or lower die face (2) is provided with the stiffener (14) of formpiston.

34, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 33 is characterized in that at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats of described stiffener (14).

35, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that described formpiston is provided with bracing frame (15).

36, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that die face at least one in the described template (3) is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.

37, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that having in the described template (3) at least one disposable template for serving as the mould casing component parts.

38, a kind of die-shell component forming die according to claim 1 is characterized in that having in the template (3) in the described formpiston at least one to be topotype or platform mould.

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