CN100581958C - Overlap detection apparatus and overlap detection method - Google Patents

Overlap detection apparatus and overlap detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100581958C
CN100581958C CN200710002439A CN200710002439A CN100581958C CN 100581958 C CN100581958 C CN 100581958C CN 200710002439 A CN200710002439 A CN 200710002439A CN 200710002439 A CN200710002439 A CN 200710002439A CN 100581958 C CN100581958 C CN 100581958C
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet
fed
state
overlapping
signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200710002439A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101012036A (en
Inventor
佐佐木政道
寺冈义德
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Ryobi Ltd
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Ryobi Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H7/00Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles
    • B65H7/02Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors
    • B65H7/06Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F21/00Devices for conveying sheets through printing apparatus or machines
    • B41F21/04Grippers
    • B41F21/05In-feed grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F33/00Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
    • B41F33/04Tripping devices or stop-motions
    • B41F33/06Tripping devices or stop-motions for starting or stopping operation of sheet or web feed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H7/00Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles
    • B65H7/02Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors
    • B65H7/06Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed
    • B65H7/12Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed responsive to double feed or separation
    • B65H7/125Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed responsive to double feed or separation sensing the double feed or separation without contacting the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/50Occurence
    • B65H2511/52Defective operating conditions
    • B65H2511/524Multiple articles, e.g. double feed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/10Speed
    • B65H2513/11Speed angular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/50Timing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/50Timing
    • B65H2513/51Sequence of process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/50Timing
    • B65H2513/512Starting; Stopping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/51Encoders, e.g. linear

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  • Controlling Sheets Or Webs (AREA)

Abstract

An overlap detection apparatus mounted to a printing press includes a sheet detection sensor for detecting whether a portion of the sheets passing a given position is a non-overlapping portion or an overlapping portion; a signal output section for outputting an overlapping signal on the basis of the detected results of the sheet detection sensor, in which the overlapping signal takes a first form for the overlapping portion and takes a second form for the non-overlapping portion; and a determination section for determining that the sheets of paper are being correctly conveyed while each being displaced by a given amount from an upstream sheet of paper in the conveying direction and overlapping the same when a portion of the overlapping signal taking the first form is equal to a given reference portion, and determines that the sheets of paper are not being correctly conveyed when the portion of the overlapping signal taking the first form is not equal to the given reference portion.

Description

Overlapping detecting device and overlapping method of inspection
Technical field
The present invention relates to detect the sheet-fed that is transferred and whether be 1 overlapping detecting device and overlapping method of inspection.
Background technology
Known at present, be arranged at and comprise: the overlapping detecting device of printer that is used for the delivery section that sheet-fed is carried continuously and is used to print the Printing Department of the sheet-fed of supplying with one by one by delivery section the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, comprise: sheet-fed detecting sensor, signal output portion, judging part, wherein, whether the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1 when being used to detect the sheet-fed that is transferred by assigned position; Signal output portion is used for according to above-mentioned testing result, (for example: the H state), (for example: the overlapped signal L state) become second state when underlapped becomes first state when sheet-fed is overlapping in the output of cycle of each regulation; Judging part, be used for when overlapped signal is second state, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, when overlapped signal is first state, is judged as and under normal condition, is not transferred (with reference to following patent documentation 1).
In above-mentioned overlapping detecting device, when the sheet-fed that is transferred passes through assigned position, detect by the sheet-fed detecting sensor whether sheet-fed is 1.Then, according to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, export overlapped signal in the cycle of each regulation by signal output portion.
Wherein, overlapped signal is: become first state when sheet-fed is overlapping, becomes the signal of second state when underlapped, this signal is in the output of the cycle of each regulation.The period ratio of described each regulation as can for: the sheet-fed by assigned position is each time (timing) of 1 etc.
Then, the overlapped signal of output is imported into judging part.By judging part, when overlapped signal is second state, be judged as and normally carried, being judged as when overlapped signal is first state not to be transferred under normal condition.
As mentioned above, existing overlapping detecting device, according to the cycle of regulation that such as sheet-fed is time etc. of 1 state by assigned position, at each described cycle output overlapped signal, and when this overlapped signal was in first state of overlap condition for the demonstration sheet-fed, being judged as to be transferred under normal condition.Thus, check out the paper feeding fault that sheet-fed is supplied with etc. to Printing Department from delivery section with many overlapping states once.
But, as the paper feeding fault cause in this printer, except there being aforesaid situation about in the time that should be 1 state, being transferred, also there is the situation that the amount of staggering of throughput direction upstream side sheet-fed is greater than or less than specified amount with many overlapping states by the sheet-fed of assigned position.In this case, can cause that once supplying with many sheet-feds gives Printing Department, does not perhaps supply with the paper feeding fault of sheet-fed to Printing Department.
" patent documentation 1 " spy of Japan opens flat 11-180595 communique
But above-mentioned existing overlapping detecting device as mentioned above, is the time of 1 state according to the sheet-fed by assigned position, only at this time output overlapped signal.So, even sheet-fed is transferred in that throughput direction upstream side sheet-fed is staggered to be greater than or less than under the overlapping state of specified amount, if it is 1 state that the time of output overlapped signal is gone up sheet-fed, then Shu Chu overlapped signal (for example: the L state) also becomes second state.Thus, although under normal condition, be not transferred, probably also can be judged as at judging part and be normally carried.
Summary of the invention
Whether in view of this, problem of the present invention is to provide overlapping detecting device and overlapping method of inspection, can be transferred the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under by judging sheet-fed, checks out the paper feeding fault.
The present invention provides in order to solve above-mentioned problem, overlapping detecting device of the present invention, be arranged in the printer that sheet-fed carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, it is characterized in that, this device comprises: the sheet-fed detecting sensor, and whether the sheet-fed that is used to detect by assigned position is 1; Signal output portion is used for the testing result output overlapped signal according to the sheet-fed detecting sensor; Overlapped signal is, becomes first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed, becomes the signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed; Judging part, be used for interval when first state of overlapped signal, with between the reference region of regulation when identical, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and not simultaneously, being judged as not to be transferred under normal condition between the reference region of regulation.
In the overlapping detecting device of this structure, the sheet-fed that the sheet-fed of throughput direction upstream side is carried under throughput direction staggers the overlapping state of specified amount continuously detects by the sheet-fed detecting sensor whether sheet-fed is 1 during by assigned position.Then, according to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, become first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed (for example: the H state), (for example: the overlapped signal L state) become second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed by signal output portion output.Afterwards, the overlapped signal by the output of signal output portion is input to judging part.
Here, between the interval of first state of judging part comparison overlapped signal and the reference region of regulation, when two intervals are identical, be judged as sheet-fed and the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, normally carried, be not judged as simultaneously and under normal condition, be transferred.
In addition, overlapping detecting device of the present invention, be arranged in the printer that sheet-fed carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, it is characterized in that, this device comprises: the sheet-fed detecting sensor, and whether the sheet-fed that is used to detect by assigned position is 1; Signal output portion is used for the testing result output overlapped signal according to the sheet-fed detecting sensor; Overlapped signal is, becomes first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed, becomes the signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed; Judging part, be used for time of switching when first state and second state at the printing benchmark overlapped signal of printer, when identical with the fiducial time of regulation, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, with fiducial time of regulation not simultaneously, be judged as and under normal condition, be not transferred.
In the overlapping detecting device of this structure, the sheet-fed that the sheet-fed of throughput direction upstream side is carried under throughput direction staggers the overlapping state of specified amount continuously detects by the sheet-fed detecting sensor whether sheet-fed is 1 during by assigned position.Then, according to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, become first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed (for example: the H state), (for example: the overlapped signal L state) become second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed by signal output portion output.Afterwards, the overlapped signal by the output of signal output portion is input to judging part.
Here, judging part will be at first state of the overlapped signal of the printing benchmark of printer and the switching time of second state, compare with the fiducial time of regulation, when two times are identical, be judged as sheet-fed and the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, normally carried, be not judged as simultaneously and under normal condition, be transferred.
In addition, preferably, in the overlapping detecting device of claim 7, described printer comprises: coder, and being used for to give paper roll and to give the revolution of paper roll is benchmark output revolution signal; The revolution signal of this coder output is as the printing benchmark of printer.
In addition, preferably, in claim 1 or 7 the overlapping detecting device, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described sheet-fed detecting sensor, a pair of up and down end of downstream side that is arranged at defeated cardboard, whether detect by the sheet-fed between the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1.
And preferably, in claim 1 or 7 the overlapping detecting device, described overlapped signal is: become the H state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed, become the signal of L state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed.
Further, preferably, in claim 1 or 7 the overlapping detecting device, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described judging part is when be judged as when not being transferred the output danger signal under normal condition; Defeated cardboard shutdown feature is used for stopping defeated cardboard according to this danger signal.
In addition, preferably, in claim 1 or 7 the overlapping detecting device, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described judging part is when be judged as when not being transferred the output notice signal under normal condition; Notifying device is used for turning round according to this notification signal.
And preferably, in claim 1 or 7 the overlapping detecting device, described signal output portion is an amplifier.
In addition, overlapping method of inspection of the present invention, in the printer that sheet-fed is carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, the overlap condition of the sheet-fed that detection is transferred, and judge whether normally to be carried, it is characterized in that whether the sheet-fed that is detected by assigned position by the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1; According to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, output becomes the overlapped signal of first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed; Interval when first state of overlapped signal, with between the reference region of regulation when identical, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and not simultaneously, being judged as not to be transferred under normal condition between the reference region of regulation.
In addition, overlapping method of inspection of the present invention, in the printer that sheet-fed is carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, the overlap condition of the sheet-fed that detection is transferred, and judge whether normally to be carried, it is characterized in that whether the sheet-fed that is detected by assigned position by the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1; According to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, output becomes first state, becomes the overlapped signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed; When the time that first state and second state at the printing benchmark overlapped signal of printer switch, when identical with the fiducial time of regulation, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, with fiducial time of regulation not simultaneously, be judged as and under normal condition, be not transferred.
As mentioned above, whether the overlapping detecting device of claim 1 of the present invention is 1 testing result according to sheet-fed, and output becomes first state, becomes the overlapped signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed.Then, between the interval of first state by the overlapped signal of output relatively and the reference region of regulation, can judge that whether the sheet-fed that is transferred is transferred the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and be able to check out the effect of paper feeding fault.
In addition, in the overlapping detecting device of claim 7 of the present invention, whether be 1 testing result according to sheet-fed, output becomes first state, becomes the overlapped signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed.Then, by relatively at first state of the overlapped signal of the printing benchmark of printer and the time that second state switches, with the fiducial time of regulation, can judge that whether the sheet-fed that is transferred is transferred the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and be able to check out the effect of paper feeding fault.
In addition, in the overlapping method of inspection of claim 14 of the present invention, detect by the sheet-fed detecting sensor whether sheet-fed is 1; According to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, output becomes the overlapped signal of first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed; Interval when first state of overlapped signal, with between the reference region of regulation when identical, can be judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and the regulation reference region between not simultaneously, can be judged as not to be transferred under normal condition, and is able to check out the effect of paper feeding fault.
In addition, in the overlapping method of inspection of claim 15 of the present invention, detect by the sheet-fed detecting sensor whether sheet-fed is 1; According to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, output becomes first state, becomes the overlapped signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed; When the time that first state and second state at the printing benchmark overlapped signal of printer switch, when identical with the fiducial time of regulation, can be judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, with the regulation fiducial time not simultaneously, can be judged as not to be transferred under normal condition, and is able to check out the effect of paper feeding fault.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the part skeleton diagram of the printer of overlapping detecting device with first embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 shows that the diagram of circuit of the control method of overlapping detecting device in first embodiment;
Figure 3 shows that the part skeleton diagram of the printer of overlapping detecting device with second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 4 shows that the diagram of circuit of the control method of overlapping detecting device in second embodiment.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiment (first embodiment) to the overlapping detecting device of the present invention describes.
Figure 1 shows that printer 1 with overlapping detecting device 2 in the present embodiment.This printer 1 comprises: Printing Department 3 and delivery section 4, and Printing Department 3 is used to print; Delivery section 4 is used for the conveying single paper one by one to Printing Department 3.Delivery section 4 comprises: defeated cardboard 5, and the sheet-fed P that is used for the bay-lift that is not shown by figure is sent successively is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Before rule 6, the front end that is used for the sheet-fed P that carries with defeated cardboard 5 joins, and adjusts the position of sheet-fed P; Swing (swing) pawl 8 is used to clamp the leading section of the sheet-fed P that has adjusted the position, and gives paper roll 7 paper feedings with sheet-fed P to Printing Department 3.
Under the normal condition, the sheet-fed P that bay-lift is sent is carried on defeated cardboard 5 under the sheet-fed P to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount continuously.In other words, under the normal feed status, the sheet-fed P that goes ahead of the rest is placed on the defeated cardboard 5 and carries under the overlapping state of specified amount that follow-up sheet-fed P is staggered along throughput direction.Here, specified amount is called as stream spacing (streampitch), is used to represent the distance between the front end of the front end of sheet-fed P and follow-up sheet-fed P, as being set to about 180mm in advance.
Then, sheet-fed P that goes ahead of the rest and preceding rule 6 are joined and are adjusted the position, clamp its leading section by rocking jaw 8, with than delivery speed faster speed downstream layback go out, and to supplying with for paper roll 7 one by one.
The overlapping detecting device 2 that is arranged on printer 1 comprises: sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, and whether the sheet-fed P that is used to detect by assigned position is 1; Amplifier 10 as signal output portion is used for the testing result according to sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, the output overlapped signal; Judging part 11, be used between the reference region of comparison overlapped signal and regulation, the situation of regulation judges to sheet-fed P is normally carried the sheet-fed P to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, is not transferred under normal condition otherwise be judged as.
The structure of sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 is: a pair of up and down end of downstream side that is arranged at defeated cardboard 5 specifically is between defeated cardboard 5 and preceding rule 6, has the sheet-fed P that carries in the way to pass through therebetween.In addition, sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, can adopt sensors known such as electro-optical pickoff, ultrasonic sensor, wherein electro-optical pickoff light shines sheet-fed P, and by its overlap condition through difference detection sheet-fed P of light, ultrasonic sensor arrives sheet-fed P with ultrasonic irradiation, according to having or not air layer (when the sheet-fed P more than 2 is overlapping, producing air layer between the sheet-fed P) to detect the overlap condition of sheet-fed P.
Here, as mentioned above, under normal feed status, the sheet-fed P that goes ahead of the rest is carried under the overlapping state of specified amount that follow-up sheet-fed P is staggered continuously, so not interruptedly continuously by up and down between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9.That is, under normal overlap condition during conveying single paper P, the state that sheet-fed P is overlapping and 1 's state is passing through with the fixing cycle between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 up and down alternately.Therefore, the testing result during normal feed status is: shows 2 intervals that sheet-fed P is overlapping, and show that sheet-fed P is 1 interval, occur alternately with the cycle of fixing.
Here, situation about further sheet-fed P being transferred under normal overlap condition describes.When sheet-fed P was transported on the defeated cardboard 5, the front end of the sheet-fed P of front joined with preceding rule 6 by between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, and the mobile of throughput direction of the sheet-fed P of front stops.At this moment, between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 be 1 state.Here, the sheet-fed P of front adjusts its position by preceding rule 6.
Afterwards, though the sheet-fed P of front, held in the month its leading section by the grippers of rocking jaw 8 (gripper) 81, during till being held in the month by grippers 81 to the leading section of front sheet-fed P after but the transmission of the throughput direction of the sheet-fed P that follow-up sheet-fed P is in advance stops, also continue to carry, and the leading section of the 2nd sheet-fed P is by between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 by defeated cardboard 5.From this moment, become 2 state between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9.Promptly, after the leading section of the 2nd sheet-fed P arrives up and down between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 to the rearward end of the sheet-fed P of front by during till up and down between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, sheet-fed P is becoming 2 state between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 up and down.
Afterwards, the sheet-fed P of front holds its leading section in the month by grippers 81, to be pulled out than delivery speed faster speed and to be sent to paper roll 7.At this moment, if the rearward end of the sheet-fed P of front by between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, then finishes 2 state constantly at this, and becomes 1 state once more between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9.
Afterwards, the 2nd sheet-fed P becomes the sheet-fed P of above-mentioned front, and according to step as mentioned above, carry successively, paper feeding.
As mentioned above, when sheet-fed P is transferred under normal overlap condition, since the sheet-fed P that goes ahead of the rest with respect to follow-up sheet-fed P stagger specified amount (for example: the stream spacing) overlapping, so between sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, with mutual 1 state and 2 the state of occurring of fixed cycle.That is, by sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, sheet-fed P is detected as the temporal length of 1 state, is respectively fixing length with the temporal length that is detected as 2 state.Therefore, the testing result during normal feed status is: occur showing that sheet-fed P is many overlapping intervals (fabric width) and 1 interval (fabric width) alternately with the fixing cycle.
Amplifier 10 is exported overlapped signal according to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor 9.This overlapped signal is: become first state (H state) in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed P, become the signal of second state (L state) in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed P.Particularly, overlapped signal is: become first state in many overlapping intervals of demonstration sheet-fed P of the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, show that sheet-fed P is the signal that 1 interval becomes second state.
Here, normally the testing result under the feed status is: show that sheet-fed P is 2 overlapping intervals and show that sheet-fed P is 1 interval with the mutual appearance of fixing cycle, therefore the overlapped signal of amplifier 10 outputs is, first state and second state are with the signal of mutual continuous waveform of fixing cycle.In other words consequently, the overlapped signal under normal feed status is: the interval of first state (fabric width) occurs by the fixing cycle alternately with the interval (fabric width) of second state.In addition, though in the present embodiment, amplifier 10 has constituted CPU jointly with judging part 11 described later and storage part 12, and external situation perhaps is built in situation in the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 etc. and also is fine.
Judging part 11 is in the interval of first state of the overlapped signal that is transmitted by amplifier 10, with between the reference region of regulation when identical, being judged as sheet-fed P is normally carried the sheet-fed P to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and not simultaneously, being judged as not to be transferred under normal condition between the reference region of regulation.
Here, between the reference region of regulation, being used to represent the overlapping situation of the sheet-fed P when sheet-fed P is normally carried, is the interval of interval or second state of first state of the overlapped signal when carrying under normal overlap condition.Specifically, between the reference region of regulation can be, the sheet-fed P of throughput direction upstream side is staggered the sheet-fed P that is transferred under the overlapping state of specified amount (amount of stream spacing) during by assigned position (up and down between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9), detect to sheet-fed P is the length of 1 time by sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, perhaps be detected as the length of 2 overlapping times.Perhaps, the amount that also can be sheet-fed P stagger with respect to the sheet-fed P of throughput direction upstream side promptly flows spacing.Between the reference region of described regulation, by such as: operator input or with the 1st, 2 of fronts by the time the interval mode such as store as benchmark, be stored in the storage part 12 that constitutes CPU.
In addition, under normal condition, be not transferred and be not meant: the sheet-fed P that goes ahead of the rest, with the state of specified amount that follow-up sheet-fed P is not staggered overlapping situation about being transferred, such as, stagger be greater than or less than specified amount overlapping the state that is transferred.
In addition, overlapping detecting device 2 comprises: as defeated cardboard shutdown feature fly reach stop solenoid (solenoid) SOL, be used for being judged as when not being normal feed status by judging part 11, receive from the danger signal of judging part 11 and stop defeated cardboard 5; As the notice lamp of notifying device, be used for being judged as when not being normal feed status by judging part 11, receive notification signal and bright lamp or flicker from judging part 11.In addition, the notice lamp can adopt as LED etc., except bright lamp, flicker, also can notify by turn colors on its structure.
Below, with reference to diagram of circuit shown in Figure 2, the control method of the overlapping detecting device 2 in the present embodiment is described.
At first, start printer 1 printing sheet-fed P.Like this, rocking jaw 8 each several parts such as grade and the revolution run-in synchronism of giving paper roll 7, and sheet-fed P sends and is carried by defeated cardboard 5 from bay-lift.When sheet-fed P was transferred on defeated cardboard 5, whether sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 detects by the overlap condition of the sheet-fed P between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 up and down was 1, and its testing result is sent to amplifier 10 (step S1).
Amplifier 10 is received the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, according to this testing result, output becomes first state (H state), becomes the overlapped signal of second state (L state) in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed P and sends judging part 11 (step S2) in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed P.
Judging part 11 is received overlapped signal, read between the reference region of storing in the storage part 12 and (in the present embodiment be: under the normal overlap condition, be detected as many overlapping time spans by the sheet-fed P between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 up and down, promptly, the burst length of first state of overlapped signal under the normal feed status), and relatively between the interval and reference region of first state of overlapped signal (step S3).In addition, what adopt when between reference region is, under the normal overlap condition when the sheet-fed P between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 is detected as 1 time span up and down, promptly, under the normal feed status during burst length of second state of overlapped signal, judging part 11 is relatively between the interval and reference region of second state of overlapped signals.
Here, when both sides interval identical, judging part 11 is judged as under normal condition and carries, and continues between the interval and reference region of first state of overlapped signal relatively.On the other hand, when both sides' interval not simultaneously, judging part 11 is judged as and is transferred (step S4) under normal condition.
Be judged as when under normal condition, not being transferred (when the interval of first state of overlapped signal is longer than or is shorter than between reference region), judging part 11 output danger signal and notification signals (step S5, step S6), receive danger signal fly reach stop solenoid SOL and stop the conveying (step S7) that defeated cardboard 5 stops sheet-fed P, the notice lamp of notified signal is by the bright lamp or the notification operator (step S8) of glimmering.
Like this, by relatively between the interval and reference region of first state of overlapped signals, judging that whether the sheet-fed P that is transferred is transferred, and can check out the paper feeding fault thus under normal overlap condition by judging part 11.
Then, other embodiments (second embodiment) to the overlapping detecting device 2 of the present invention describe.In the present embodiment,, use prosign, and omit explanation for the structure identical with first embodiment.Overlapping detecting device 2 in the present embodiment comprises: sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, amplifier 10, judging part 11, the storage part 12 of Memory Reference time (timing), fly to reach stop solenoid SOL and the notice lamp, further comprise coder 13, be used for output revolution signal, this revolution signal is as the printing benchmark of printer 1.
Coder 13 is used to export the revolution signal as the printing benchmark of printer 1, specifically, is benchmark output revolution signal with the revolution of giving paper roll 7.For example, whenever becoming 0 when spending for paper roll 7, coder 13 is all exported the signal that becomes the H state.That is, the revolution signal is: according to the testing result to the degreeof turn of giving paper roll 7, become the signal of H state in each fixed cycle.
Judging part 11, at printing benchmark at printer 1, the time (timing) that first state of overlapped signal and second state switch, when identical with the fiducial time of regulation, be judged as sheet-fed P at sheet-fed P to the throughput direction upstream side, under throughput direction staggers the overlapping state of specified amount, normally carried, with fiducial time of regulation not simultaneously, be judged as and under normal condition, be not transferred.
Here, the time (timing) that first state and second state switch is meant: with the revolution to paper roll 7 is benchmark, at first state of this benchmark overlapped signal and the moment of second state switching.Specifically be meant, when since the H state of revolution signal of own coding device 13 when being benchmark, overlapped signal from first state to the moment that second state switches, perhaps, from second state to moment that first state switches.
On the other hand, as mentioned above, when sheet-fed P is transferred under normal overlap condition, the sheet-fed P that goes ahead of the rest with respect to follow-up sheet-fed P stagger specified amount (such as: the stream spacing) overlapping, so between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9,1 state and 2 s' state occurred alternately with the fixed cycle.And generally speaking, the action of rocking jaw 8 is synchronous with the revolution of giving paper roll 7, so the paper feeding one by one of sheet-fed P carries out synchronously with the revolution of giving paper roll 7.Therefore, when sheet-fed P is transferred under normal overlap condition, by the sheet-fed P between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9, switch to the time of 2 state from 1 state, perhaps, switch to time of 1 state, synchronously switch with the revolution of giving paper roll 7 from 2 states.
Here, be meant the fiducial time of regulation: under the situation with this normal overlap condition conveying, be benchmark, at first state of this benchmark overlapped signal and the moment of second state switching with the revolution of giving paper roll 7.Specifically, be meant the fiducial time of regulation: under the situation of carrying with normal overlap condition, since the H state of revolution signal of own coding device 13 when being benchmark, overlapped signal from first state to moment that second state switches, or, from the moment of second state to the switching of first state.Accordingly, the fiducial time of described regulation, by such as: operator input or with the 1st, 2 of fronts by the time time mode such as store as benchmark, be stored in the storage part 12.
Below, with reference to diagram of circuit shown in Figure 4, the control method of the overlapping detecting device 2 in the present embodiment is described.
At first, running press printing sheet-fed P then gives paper roll 7 revolutions, and according to its turning interval, the various piece run-in synchronism of rocking jaw 8, defeated cardboard 5 etc.For example, sheet-fed P paper feeding was 1 during the revolution run-in synchronism of each several part and paper roll 7 can make paper feeding cylinder 7 turn round 1 time.So, sheet-fed P is transferred on defeated cardboard 5 at each position and under the synchronous operated state of revolution of paper roll 7.Then, whether sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 detects by the overlap condition of the sheet-fed P between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 up and down is 1, and its testing result is sent to amplifier 10 (step S11).
After amplifier 10 is received testing result, according to this testing result, output becomes first state (H state), becomes the overlapped signal of second state (L state) in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed P in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed P, and is sent to judging part 11 (step S12).
On the other hand, coder 13 will be sent to judging part 11 (step S12) based on the revolution signal of the revolution benchmark of giving paper roll 7.
Judging part 11 is received the overlapped signal of amplifier 10 transmission and the revolution signal that coder 13 transmits, and instrumentation is at first state of the overlapped signal of revolution signal and the time (step S13) of second state switching.Then, read the fiducial time (in the present embodiment being :) of storage part 12 storage, relatively the time and the fiducial time (step S14) of instrumentation at first state of the overlapped signal of normal feed status turning down signal and the time that second state switches.In addition, what adopted fiducial time is, during time of switching at second state and first state of the overlapped signal of normal feed status turning down signal, the time that judging part 11 instrumentations switch at second state of overlapped signal and first state of revolution signal, and itself and fiducial time compared.
Here, when both sides' time equated, judging part 11 was judged as under normal condition and is transferred, and continued the relatively time and the fiducial time of instrumentation.On the other hand, when both sides' asynchronism(-nization), judging part 11 is judged as and is transferred (step S15) under normal condition.
Be judged as when under normal condition, not being transferred when being later than fiducial time (time of instrumentation early than or), judging part 11 output danger signal and notification signals (step S16, step S17), receive danger signal fly reach stop solenoid SOL and stop the conveying (step S18) that defeated cardboard 5 stops sheet-fed P; The notice lamp of notified signal is by bright lamp or flicker notification operator (step S19).
So, by relatively at first state of the overlapped signal of the revolution benchmark of giving paper roll 7 and time and the fiducial time that second state switches, can judge that whether the sheet-fed P that is transferred is transferred, and can check out the paper feeding fault thus under normal overlap condition.
In addition, in first embodiment and second embodiment, the situation that structurally can export the overlapped signal that becomes first state (H state) and two states of second state (L state) as the amplifier 10 of signal output portion is illustrated, but be not limited thereto, structurally also can export the overlapped signal that becomes three states.Specifically, amplifier 10 structurally can be exported following overlapped signal, that is: become many of normal conditions (M state), sheet-fed P when up and down the sheet-fed P between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 is 0 and become first state (H state), sheet-fed P become second state (L state) when being 1 overlapped signal when overlapping.In view of the above, can detect by the sheet-fed P between the sheet-fed detecting sensor 9 up and down is 0 state, and can promptly find out the content of paper feeding fault.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not in order to limit the present invention.All any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Symbol description:
1, printing machine 2, overlapping checkout gear
5, defeated cardboard 7, give paper roll
8, rocking jaw 9, sheet-fed detecting sensor
10, amplifier 11, judging part
12, storage part 13, coder
P, sheet-fed

Claims (15)

1, a kind of overlapping detecting device, be arranged in the printer that sheet-fed carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, this device comprises that whether the sheet-fed that is used to detect by assigned position is 1 sheet-fed detecting sensor, it is characterized in that this device further comprises:
Signal output portion is used for the testing result output overlapped signal according to the sheet-fed detecting sensor; Overlapped signal is, becomes first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed, becomes the signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed;
Judging part, be used for interval when first state of overlapped signal, with between the reference region of regulation when identical, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and not simultaneously, being judged as not to be transferred under normal condition between the reference region of regulation.
2, overlapping detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described sheet-fed detecting sensor, a pair of up and down end of downstream side that is arranged at defeated cardboard, whether detect by the sheet-fed between the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1.
3, overlapping detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described overlapped signal is: become the H state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed, become the signal of L state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed.
4, overlapping detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described judging part is when be judged as when not being transferred the output danger signal under normal condition; Defeated cardboard shutdown feature is used for according to this danger signal, stops defeated cardboard.
5, overlapping detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described judging part is when be judged as when not being transferred the output notice signal under normal condition; Notifying device turns round according to this notification signal.
6, overlapping detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described signal output portion is an amplifier.
7, a kind of overlapping detecting device, be arranged in the printer that sheet-fed carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, this device comprises that whether the sheet-fed that is used to detect by assigned position is 1 sheet-fed detecting sensor, it is characterized in that this device further comprises:
Signal output portion is used for the testing result output overlapped signal according to the sheet-fed detecting sensor; Overlapped signal is, becomes first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed, becomes the signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed;
Judging part, be used for time of switching when first state and second state at the printing benchmark overlapped signal of printer, when identical with the fiducial time of regulation, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, with fiducial time of regulation not simultaneously, be judged as and under normal condition, be not transferred.
8, overlapping detecting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described printer comprises: coder, and being used for to give paper roll and to give the revolution of paper roll is benchmark output revolution signal; The revolution signal of this coder output is as the printing benchmark of printer.
9, overlapping detecting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described sheet-fed detecting sensor, a pair of up and down end of downstream side that is arranged at defeated cardboard, whether detect by the sheet-fed between the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1.
10, overlapping detecting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described overlapped signal is: become the H state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed, become the signal of L state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed.
11, overlapping detecting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described judging part is when be judged as when not being transferred the output danger signal under normal condition; Defeated cardboard shutdown feature is used for according to this danger signal, stops defeated cardboard.
12, overlapping detecting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described printer comprises: defeated cardboard, be used for sheet-fed is placed on it, and side is carried downstream; Described judging part is when be judged as when not being transferred the output notice signal under normal condition; Notifying device turns round according to this notification signal.
13, overlapping detecting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described signal output portion is an amplifier.
14, a kind of overlapping method of inspection, in the printer that sheet-fed is carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, the overlap condition of the sheet-fed that detection is transferred, and judge whether normally to be carried, whether the sheet-fed that is detected by assigned position by the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1, it is characterized in that according to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, output becomes the overlapped signal of first state in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed; Interval when first state of overlapped signal, with between the reference region of regulation when identical, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, and not simultaneously, being judged as not to be transferred under normal condition between the reference region of regulation.
15, a kind of overlapping method of inspection, in the printer that sheet-fed is carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under continuously, the overlap condition of the sheet-fed that detection is transferred, and judge whether normally to be carried, whether the sheet-fed that is detected by assigned position by the sheet-fed detecting sensor is 1, it is characterized in that, according to the testing result of sheet-fed detecting sensor, output becomes first state, becomes the overlapped signal of second state in the underlapped interval of sheet-fed in the overlapping interval of sheet-fed; When the time that first state and second state at the printing benchmark overlapped signal of printer switch, when identical with the fiducial time of regulation, being judged as sheet-fed is normally carried the sheet-fed to the throughput direction upstream side staggers the overlapping state of specified amount along throughput direction under, with fiducial time of regulation not simultaneously, be judged as and under normal condition, be not transferred.
CN200710002439A 2006-01-31 2007-01-17 Overlap detection apparatus and overlap detection method Expired - Fee Related CN100581958C (en)

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