CN100580325C - Indoor panel of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor panel of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100580325C
CN100580325C CN200680039491A CN200680039491A CN100580325C CN 100580325 C CN100580325 C CN 100580325C CN 200680039491 A CN200680039491 A CN 200680039491A CN 200680039491 A CN200680039491 A CN 200680039491A CN 100580325 C CN100580325 C CN 100580325C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vent cover
air
ejiction opening
panel
aircondition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200680039491A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101297161A (en
Inventor
辻华一
薮知宏
森实哲也
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Daikin Industries Ltd
Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

An indoor panel (10) of an air conditioner (1) of a type in which an air inlet (11) and an air outlet (12) are arranged side by side is designed with a simple appearance. To achieve this, a complex mechanism and operation are eliminated and an opening cover (15) and an opening/closing mechanism are adapted. The opening cover (15) extends across and covers both the air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12). The opening/closing mechanism is adapted to displace the opening cover (15) within the range where the air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12) are arranged. The opening/closing mechanism rotates the opening cover (15) with a position between the air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12) as the center axis (O) of the rotation.

Description

The indoor panel of aircondition and aircondition
Technical field
The aircondition that the present invention relates to a kind of indoor panel of aircondition and comprised this indoor panel is particularly about a kind of indoor panel and aircondition that is set side by side with the air suction inlet and the air ejection shape of the mouth as one speaks.
Background technology
Up to now, the aircondition that for example has following type in the aircondition of ceiling embedded type, that is: the both sides of the edge portion at the long side of rectangular chamber wainscot is set side by side with air suction inlet and air ejiction opening (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) respectively.The indoor panel of this aircondition is constituted as rectangular framework and smooth median plate (plate) is positioned at on the one side.Between framework and median plate, the form with the both sides of the edge portion that is positioned at the indoor panel long side respectively is provided with two elongated openings respectively.And in above-mentioned these openings, two openings that are positioned at the center side of panel become air suction inlet, and two openings that are positioned at the outside of panel become the air ejiction opening.
Patent documentation 1: No. 2988329 communique of Japan Patent
(inventing problem to be solved)
Above-mentioned aircondition in the past is owing to respectively be provided with two openings (air suction inlet and air ejiction opening) in the both sides of the edge of indoor panel long side portion, even keep the one sense so the face adjustment of the indoor of framework and intermediate plate is become same plane, above-mentioned opening has still destroyed the terseness of design.
Also have, though also consider to set and become note structure down, promptly in formation, be provided with the vent cover that covers each air suction inlet and each air ejiction opening in the aircondition running when stopping, but might need complicated mechanism or the complicated action of needs this moment for opening/sealing opening.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the invention of putting in view of the above problems, its purpose is: make the indoor panel of the aircondition that is set side by side with the air suction inlet and the air ejection shape of the mouth as one speaks realize succinct appearance design, and save mechanism and action in order to the complexity that realizes this design.
(solving the method for problem)
First invention with the indoor panel 10 of the aircondition 1 that is set side by side with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 at the panel face as prerequisite.
And, it is characterized in that: this indoor panel 10 comprises vent cover 15 and switching mechanism 30, cross over and cover above-mentioned air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 with this vent cover 15, this switching mechanism 30 moves by make above-mentioned vent cover 15 in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, opens/seal this air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12.
In this first invention, when stopping, the running of aircondition 1 becomes note state down, and promptly vent cover 15 covers air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that is set up in parallel on the panel face of indoor panel 10 simultaneously.At this moment, the panel face of indoor panel 10 becomes the plane.Also have, in this invention, vent cover 15 is moved in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, just can open/occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12.
Second invention is the invention on the basis of first invention, and it is characterized in that: switching mechanism 30 is mechanisms that vent cover 15 is rotated as central shaft O with the position between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12.
In this second invention, by the vent cover 15 that covers air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 when the running of aircondition 1 stops to be rotated as central shaft O with the position between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 in the running, thereby can make above-mentioned air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 open.
The 3rd invention is the invention on the basis of second invention, it is characterized in that: the indoor panel of this aircondition 1 comprises the fixed part 18 that is arranged on panel face inboard, and switching mechanism 30 comprises: be fixed on CD-ROM drive motor 31 on the said fixing parts 18, be fixed on the driven wheel 32 on the CD-ROM drive motor 31 and be arranged on the vent cover 15 and with driven wheel 32 interlocks be driven gear 34.
In the 3rd invention, by starting CD-ROM drive motor 31, thereby the rotation of driven wheel 32 is delivered to and is driven gear 34.And,, make vent cover 15 be rotated because this is driven the rotation of gear 34.At this moment, when when just changeing/reversing the rotation direction of controlling CD-ROM drive motor 31, can open the action of vent cover 15 and make the action of these vent cover 15 closures.
The 4th invention is the invention on the basis of the 3rd invention, it is characterized in that: the plurality of positions at the panel face is set side by side with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, and the everywhere in these positions is provided with vent cover 15 respectively, and switching mechanism 30 comprises the Poewr transmission mechanism 35 of the transmission of power of a CD-ROM drive motor 31 being given a plurality of vent cover 15.In addition, said here " a plurality of vent cover 15 " can be all vent cover of aircondition 15, also can be a part wherein.For example, can be all vent cover 15 that drive aircondition by a CD-ROM drive motor 31, also can be when in aircondition, being provided with four vent cover 15 and having two CD-ROM drive motors 31, respectively drive two vent cover 15 respectively with two CD-ROM drive motors 31.Just, the quantity that will not be arranged on the CD-ROM drive motor 31 in the aircondition in this invention only is defined as one, though the quantity of this CD-ROM drive motor 31 two when above as long as these motors can drive a plurality of vent cover 15 respectively.
In the 4th invention, when starting a CD-ROM drive motor 31, a plurality of vent cover 15 corresponding with this CD-ROM drive motor 31 are carried out switch motion simultaneously, thus the closure state when open state above-mentioned vent cover 15 can be set for running time the or running stop.
The 5th invention is the invention on the basis of second invention, it is characterized in that: vent cover 15 is constituted as in this vent cover 15 under the state of opening this vent cover 15 becomes partition member between above-mentioned air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12.
In the 5th invention, by opening vent cover 15, thereby make this vent cover 15 play a role as the partition member between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12.Just, just make air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 be separated out owing to open vent cover 15.
The 6th invention is the invention on the basis of second invention, it is characterized in that: the indoor panel of this aircondition 1 comprises slide mechanism 27, this slide mechanism 27 makes this vent cover 15 slide towards the direction vertical with this panel face under the state of opening vent cover 15, makes the front end of this vent cover 15 and above-mentioned panel face roughly become same.
In the 6th invention, slide towards the direction vertical by under the state of opening vent cover 15, making vent cover 15 with the panel face, thereby when aircondition 1 running, do not make this vent cover 15 outstanding, this vent cover 15 can be accommodated in the casing 20 from the panel face.
The 7th invention is the invention on the basis of second invention, it is characterized in that: switching mechanism 30 is constituted as this vent cover 15 is rotated at the angular range of regulation.
In the 7th invention, can not make vent cover 15 be opened to the angle vertical, as long as make rotatable for example 30 degree of the open angle θ of vent cover 15 above with the panel face of indoor panel 10.Also have, also above-mentioned angle θ can be set at maximum and reach about 45 degree or 60 degree.
The 8th invention is the invention on the basis of each invention in first to the 7th invention, it is characterized in that: a pair of opposite edges portion at approximate tetragonal panel face is set side by side with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 respectively.
In the 8th invention, by opening vent cover 15, thereby the air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that make respectively a pair of opposite edges portion at approximate tetragonal panel face be set up in parallel expose.Therefore, in two-way ejection type aircondition 1, can realize simply carrying out the state that air sucks and sprays.
The 9th invention is the invention on the basis of each invention in first to the 7th invention, and it is characterized in that: two pairs of opposite edges portions at approximate tetragonal panel face are set side by side with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 respectively.
In the 9th invention, by opening vent cover 15, thereby the air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that make respectively two pairs of opposite edges portions at approximate tetragonal panel face be set up in parallel expose.Therefore, in four-way ejection type aircondition 1, can realize simply carrying out the state that air sucks and sprays.
The tenth invention is the invention on the basis of each invention in first to the 9th invention, it is characterized in that: be provided with wind direction at air ejiction opening 12 and adjust blade (flag) 40, wind direction is adjusted blade 40 and is adjusted the ejection angle of air with respect to the panel face, and this wind direction adjustment blade 40 is split into a plurality of along the length direction of air ejiction opening 12.
In the tenth invention, owing under the state of opening vent cover 15, adjust a plurality of wind directions that are arranged on air ejiction opening 12 one by one and adjust the direction of blade 40, thereby can carry out trickle control to the emission direction of air.
The 11 invention is a prerequisite with the aircondition 1 that the peristome at casing 20 is equipped with indoor panel 10, it is characterized in that: each during above-mentioned indoor panel 10 is invented by first to the tenth invented described indoor panel 10 and constituted.
In the 11 invention, in aircondition 1, when stopping, running becomes note state down with indoor panel 10, and promptly vent cover 15 covers air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that is set up in parallel on the panel face of indoor panel 10 simultaneously.At this moment, the panel face of indoor panel 10 becomes the plane.Also have, vent cover 15 is moved in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, just can open/occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12.Particularly, if switching mechanism 30 is set at the mechanism that vent cover 15 is rotated as central shaft O with the position between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12, then because the vent cover 15 that covers air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 when stopping in aircondition 1 running is rotated as central shaft O with the position between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 in the running, thereby can make above-mentioned air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 open simply.
(effect of invention)
According to the present invention, vent cover 15 is moved in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, just can open/occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12.Therefore, the note problem be can prevent down, complicated mechanism or complicated action promptly needed for the opening/sealing that realizes opening (air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12).Also have, when the running of aircondition 1 stops, vent cover 15 covers air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that is set up in parallel on the panel face of indoor panel 10, and the panel face of indoor panel 10 becomes the plane, so can make indoor panel 10 realize succinct appearance design.
According to above-mentioned second invention, by the vent cover 15 that covers air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 when stopping in aircondition 1 running is rotated as central shaft O with the position between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 in the running, thereby can make above-mentioned these air suction inlets 11 and air ejiction opening 12 open, so can open/occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 with simple especially mechanism and action.Also have, in this second invention, because vent cover 15 plays a role as the dividing plate between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12, so when for example carrying out warming operation with ceiling-embedded air conditioner 1 or the hanging aircondition 1 of ceiling, if vent cover 15 is arranged to becomes the right angle with ceiling surface is approximate in advance, then also can prevent to occur by short circuit (short circuit) phenomenon that the hot-air that air ejiction opening 12 sprays is directly sucked by air suction inlet 11.Also have, in the present invention, because opening/and vent cover 15 rotations get final product when occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, not only movable member minimizing but also actuating quantity also reduce, so even also have the few advantage of inharmonious sense in the design in the running.
According to above-mentioned the 3rd invention, by starting CD-ROM drive motor 31 with just changeing/reversing, thereby the rotation of driven wheel 32 is delivered to vent cover 15 from being driven gear 34, can carry out switch to vent cover 15 thus.So, can carry out switch with simple action to vent cover 15 by enough very simple structures according to the present invention.
According to above-mentioned the 4th invention, because the plurality of positions that constitutes at the panel face is provided with vent cover 15, and can utilize the Poewr transmission mechanism 35 of switching mechanism 30 to give a plurality of vent cover 15, so just can carry out switch to the vent cover 15 that is arranged on a plurality of positions simultaneously by starting a CD-ROM drive motor 31 with the transmission of power of a CD-ROM drive motor 31.In the present invention, owing to the quantity of motor can be set at one (perhaps can make the platform number of CD-ROM drive motor 31 be less than the number of vent cover 15), so can further realize the simplification of mechanism.Also have, when using two CD-ROM drive motors 31, compare with the situation of using a motor and can make above-mentioned two motors realize miniaturization respectively.
According to above-mentioned the 5th invention, just make and be separated out between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 owing to open vent cover 15, therefore can make the structure of casing 20 realize simplification.Also have, owing to there is no need to be provided with the special-purpose member that is used for separating air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, can also realize lightweight so compare to reduce cost with the situation that is provided with above-mentioned special-purpose member.
According to above-mentioned the 6th invention, by slide mechanism 27 is set, and this slide mechanism 27 makes this vent cover 15 slide towards the direction vertical with this panel face under the state of opening vent cover 15, make the front end and the above-mentioned panel face of this vent cover 15 roughly become same, thereby do not make vent cover 15 outstanding in the running, vent cover 15 can be accommodated in the casing 20 from the panel face.Therefore, even not only when running stops, also can making aircondition 1 realize succinct design in the running.Also have, manually plant Mao Shi etc. even impose at the inner face of vent cover 15 in order to prevent dew from adhering to, also because vent cover 15 do not give prominence to from the panel face with, so still have the advantage of the design do not destroyed.
According to above-mentioned the 7th invention, can not make vent cover 15 open to the angle vertical with the panel face of indoor panel 10, the open angle θ of vent cover 15 is as long as for example 30 degree are above in rotation.So, can prevent that the problem that ceiling is made dirty from occurring.Also have, also above-mentioned angle θ maximum can be set in about 45 degree or 60 degree.So, when switching mechanism 30 is constituted can make vent cover 15 for the closure state of this vent cover 15 at the angular range of regulation when being rotated, then can set and spray angle arbitrarily.
According to above-mentioned the 8th invention, because by opening vent cover 15, the air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that make respectively a pair of opposite edges portion at approximate tetragonal panel face be set up in parallel expose, so in two-way ejection type aircondition 1, can realize simply carrying out the state that air sucks and sprays.Therefore, even in this invention, what also can prevent to constitute and move is complicated.
According to above-mentioned the 9th invention, because by opening vent cover 15, make the air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that are set up in parallel in two pairs of opposite edges portions that are similar to tetragonal panel face respectively expose, so in four-way ejection type aircondition 1, can realize simply carrying out the state that air sucks and sprays.Therefore, even in this invention, what also can prevent to constitute and move is complicated.
According to above-mentioned the tenth invention, because will be arranged on the wind direction of air ejiction opening 12 adjusts blade 40 and is divided into a plurality of along the length direction of air ejiction opening 12, so when under the state of opening vent cover 15, adjust the direction of blade 40 by adjusting a plurality of wind directions that are arranged in the air ejiction opening 12 seriatim, thereby can carry out trickle control the emission direction of air.
According to above-mentioned the 11 invention, identical with above-mentioned first to the tenth invention, vent cover 15 is moved in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, just can open/occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12.Therefore, the note problem be can prevent down, complicated mechanism or complicated action promptly needed for the opening/sealing that realizes opening (air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12).Also have, when the running of aircondition 1 stops, because vent cover 15 covers air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 that is set up in parallel on the panel face of indoor panel 10, and the panel face of indoor panel 10 becomes the plane, so can make the indoor panel 10 of aircondition 1 realize succinct appearance design.
Also have, when constituting when the vent cover 15 that air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 are covered is rotated as central shaft O with the position between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 in the running, then can enough simple especially mechanisms and action open/occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be under operating condition from below the stereogram of the related aircondition of the embodiment that seen.
Fig. 2 be under the running halted state from below the stereogram of aircondition of Fig. 1 of being seen.
Fig. 3 is the ground plan of the indoor panel under the state of vent cover of dismantling.
Fig. 4 is the profile of aircondition of the IV-IV line of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the profile of aircondition of the V-V line of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 be under operating condition from below the stereogram of the related aircondition of the variation one of the embodiment one that seen.
Fig. 7 is the profile of the related aircondition of the variation two of embodiment one.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the related aircondition of the variation two of the embodiment one that sees from the below.
Fig. 9 is the profile of the related aircondition of the variation three of embodiment one.
Figure 10 is the profile of the related aircondition of the variation four of embodiment one.
Figure 11 be under operating condition from below the stereogram of the related aircondition of the embodiment that seen two.
Figure 12 be under the running halted state from below the stereogram of aircondition of Figure 11 of being seen.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of the related aircondition of the variation one of the embodiment two that sees from the front under operating condition.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the aircondition of Figure 13 of seeing from the front under the halted state in running.
Figure 15 is the stereogram of the related aircondition of the variation two of the embodiment two that sees from the front under operating condition.
Figure 16 is the stereogram of the aircondition of Figure 15 of seeing from the front under the halted state in running.
(symbol description)
1 aircondition
10 indoor panels
11 air suction inlets
12 air ejiction openings
15 vent cover
18 fixed parts
20 casings
30 switching mechanisms
31 CD-ROM drive motors
32 driven wheels
34 are driven gear
35 Poewr transmission mechanisms
40 wind directions are adjusted blade (flap)
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are elaborated.
" inventive embodiment one "
Describe about embodiments of the invention one.
Fig. 1 be under operating condition from below the stereogram of the aircondition with indoor panel involved in the present invention 10 1 seen, Fig. 2 be under the running halted state from below the stereogram of aircondition 1 of Fig. 1 of being seen.As shown in the figure, this aircondition 1 comprises casing 20 and is installed in the indoor panel 10 of these casing 20 bottoms.
Indoor panel 10 integral body form rectangle, and each edge part in the both sides of the edge of long side portion has been set up in parallel air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 as shown in Figure 1.Above-mentioned indoor panel 10 comprises rectangular framework 13 and smooth median plate 14a, and it is in the same plane that this indoor panel 10 is constituted as the face of indoor of framework 13 and median plate 14a.Between framework 13 and median plate 14a,, respectively be provided with two elongated open 11,12 respectively as the space to be positioned at the form of indoor panel 10 both sides of the edge portions.And in these openings 11,12, two openings that are positioned at indoor panel 10 center side become air suction inlet 11, and two openings that are positioned at indoor panel 10 outsides become air ejiction opening 12.
One is provided with vent cover 15 in the both sides of the edge of above-mentioned indoor panel 10, and air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 are crossed over and covered to this vent cover 15.This vent cover 15 is constituted as can be in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 moves between open state shown in Figure 1 and closure state shown in Figure 2, can open thus/occluded air suction inlet and air ejiction opening.
Fig. 3 is the ground plan (ground plan that a part is omitted) of the indoor panel 10 under the state of vent cover 15 of dismantling, and Fig. 4 is the profile of aircondition 1 of the IV-IV line of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the profile of aircondition 1 of the V-V line of Fig. 3.Keep left half of side of the center of in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, only having represented aircondition 1 vertical section.
Said machine casing 20 is arranged on the rectangular box shape parts of ceiling surface (not having diagram) upside, the lower ending opening of this casing 20.Above-mentioned indoor panel 10 constitutes the lower ending opening portion that is installed in this casing 20 from an indoor side.
Above-mentioned vent cover 15 is constituted as with the position between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 and is rotated as central shaft O.As shown in Figure 3, central shaft O is set on three positions (having omitted one of them position among the figure) in the air ejiction opening 12.Specifically, be provided with support component 21 as shown in Figure 4 on three positions of casing 20 sides, and be provided with linking part 16 on three positions of vent cover 15 sides, support component 21 and linking part 16 are bonded pin 17 and link up.It is in the same plane that vent cover 15 becomes the face of the indoor of this vent cover 15 under the closure state shown in Fig. 4 solid line and framework 13 and median plate 14a, and under the open mode shown in Fig. 4 dotted line between framework 13 and median plate 14a this vent cover 15 become state with this framework 13 and median plate 14a approximate vertical.Under this state, vent cover 15 becomes the partition member between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12.Just, thus make and be separated out between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 by opening vent cover 15.
Be provided with switching mechanism 30 in said machine casing 20, this switching mechanism 30 is by being rotated above-mentioned vent cover 15 with above-mentioned connecting pin 17 as central shaft O, thereby opens/occluded air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12.Switching mechanism 30 comprises CD-ROM drive motor 31 on the fixed part 18 (with reference to Fig. 5) that is fixed on indoor panel 10 sides, be fixed on the driven wheel 32 on the CD-ROM drive motor 31 and be set on the pin (pin) 33 and with driven wheel 32 interlocks be driven gear 34, this pin 33 is fixed on the vent cover 15.And, for come with a CD-ROM drive motor 31 switch be arranged on the panel face both sides of the edge portion vent cover 15 and be provided with Poewr transmission mechanism 35, this Poewr transmission mechanism 35 is with transmission of power to two vent cover 15 of a CD-ROM drive motor 31.Poewr transmission mechanism 35 is made of the gear mechanism that uses bevel gear 36 and jackshaft 37.
Be provided with wind direction and adjust blade 40 (horizontal blade) in air ejiction opening 12, this wind direction is adjusted blade 40 and is adjusted the ejection angle of air with respect to the panel face.This wind direction is adjusted blade 40 and is configured to can carry out angle adjustment for rotating shaft 41.On this wind direction adjustment blade 40, linked wind direction adjustment motor 42.And by controlling this wind direction adjustment with motor 42, thereby the emission direction that can utilize wind direction to adjust 40 pairs of air of blade is adjusted.
Be provided with centrifugal fan 22 in casing 20, this centrifugal fan 22 is positioned at the top of the median plate 14a of indoor panel 10.Be provided with indoor heat converter 23 in the both sides of above-mentioned centrifugal fan 22 (air ejiction opening 12 sides).This indoor heat converter 23 is connected by refrigerant tubing on the compressor or outdoor heat converter that is arranged in the outdoor unit, and this outdoor unit do not represented in the drawings, the flow through inside of this indoor heat converter 23 of cold-producing medium.And, cold-producing medium absorbs heat from by the air of indoor heat converter 23 and makes air be cooled when in refrigeration, on the other hand when when heating cold-producing medium make air be heated to air heat release by indoor heat converter 23, be cooled or warmed-up air from 12 ejections of air ejiction opening.Also have, below indoor heat converter 23, be provided with drain pan (drain pan) 24, between centrifugal fan 22 and air suction inlet 11, be provided with horn mouth (bell mouth) 25.
-running action-
When this aircondition 1 was in the running halted state, outdoor unit and centrifugal fan 22 stopped, and vent cover 15 becomes closure state as shown in Figure 2.At this moment, in indoor panel 10, the face of the indoor of framework 13, median plate 14a and vent cover 15 is in the same plane, has realized the integral planarization of indoor panel 10.
On the other hand, under the operating condition of aircondition 1, outdoor unit and centrifugal fan 22 start, and the CD-ROM drive motor 31 of switching mechanism 30 rotates simultaneously, and vent cover 15 becomes open mode as shown in Figure 1.At this moment, on indoor panel 10, the form of vent cover 15 with clamping and exposed air suction inlet 11 in the inboard, exposed air ejiction opening 12 in the outside.Also have, wind direction is adjusted the angle of blade 40 and is adjusted with motor 42 by the wind direction adjustment.
Therefore, in the casing 20 of aircondition 1, room air is inhaled into the centrifugal fan 22 by horn mouth 25 from air suction inlet 11, thereby this air rear flank outside centrifugal fan 22 is sprayed to is cooled by indoor heat converter 23 or heats.And, be cooled or warmed-up air adjust by the wind direction of air ejiction opening 12 fed to after blade 40 has been adjusted emission direction indoor.
The effect of-embodiment one-
In the aircondition 1 of present embodiment, each two opening (air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12) that are arranged on the both sides of the edge portion of indoor panel 10 long sides are covered by a vent cover 15 respectively under the running halted state, thereby the framework 13 of this indoor panel 10, median plate 14a and vent cover 15 have realized complanation on one side.Therefore, the terseness that air suction inlet 11 that is provided with in the both sides of the edge of indoor panel 10 one and air ejiction opening 12 do not destroy indoor panel 10 can realize design satisfactory for result by integral planarization.Also have, also reduced the inharmonious sense in the design in use.
And then, when aircondition 1 running only by making this simple motion (action (one action)) of vent cover 15 rotations that air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 are exposed as central shaft O with connecting pin 17, and it is also very simple to be used for the structure of switching mechanism 30 of switch vent cover 15, thereby do not need to be provided with complicated mechanism.
And, for example make under the warming operation state air under when ejection etc., because vent cover 15 has been brought into play the effect of dividing wall between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12, produce so also can prevent direct short circuit (short circuit) phenomenon that sucks of the air that to be sprayed.
The variation of-embodiment one-
(variation one)
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the variation one of expression embodiment one, and represented is that wind direction is adjusted blade 40 is divided into a plurality of (two) along the length direction of air ejiction opening 12 example.In this variation, though represented wind direction adjustment motor 42 is arranged in the drawings but on each wind direction adjustment blade 40, link.Therefore, in each air ejiction opening 12, can adjust the direction of wind direction adjustment blade 40 seriatim.
Other formation is identical with the example of Fig. 1~Fig. 5.
This example shown in Figure 6 also is to realize the integral planarization of indoor panel 10 when the running of aircondition 1 stops, and can prevent to constitute and move complicated.
(variation two)
Variation two as shown in Figures 7 and 8 is that the partition member 19 that rod (rail) shape has been installed on support component 21 replaces the example of vent cover 15 with this.At this moment, though common air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 expose thereby can't realize the integral planarization of indoor panel 10, but can need not to be provided with vent cover 15 and switching mechanism 30.Therefore, can be used as the indoor panel 10 that requirement realizes the aircondition 1 of cost degradation.Just, the indoor panel 10 of the embodiment one of Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5 can with the low-cost type indoor panel 10 shared identical basic comprisings that do not have the integral planar function.
(variation three)
Variation three shown in Figure 9 is to have changed the example of the support structure of vent cover 15 on the basis of example shown in Figure 4.Specifically, the linking part 16 of support component 21a and vent cover 15 is set on two positions at opening 11,12 two ends (two ends up and down of Fig. 3) of casing 20 accordingly, and this support component 21a and linking part 16 are linked up by connecting pin 17.
The outboard end of horn mouth 25 (left end of figure) is extended downwards, and is not connected on the support component 21a.This outboard end 25a is configured the brake (stopper) that the rotation that makes vent cover 15 stops.
In this constituted, vent cover 15 was being opened the partition member that also becomes under the dotted line state of this vent cover 15 between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12.Just, thus make and be separated out between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 by opening vent cover 15.
(variation four)
Different with example shown in Figure 4, variation four shown in Figure 10 comprises slide mechanism 27, this slide mechanism 27 slides towards the direction vertical with the panel face by make this vent cover 15 under the state of opening vent cover 15, thereby makes the front end (lower end) of this vent cover 15 and above-mentioned panel face roughly become same.Slide mechanism 27 can suitably be selected type of drive arbitrarily for use, as the belt drives mode or used the type of drive of rack pinion (rack and pinion) etc.
In this constitutes, when this vent cover 15 under the state of opening vent cover 15 with not ing from panel towards below give prominence to, but be incorporated in the casing 20.Therefore, not only when running stops, even also can make aircondition 1 realize more succinct design in the running.Also have, manually plant hair when waiting even impose at the inner face of vent cover 15 in order to prevent to adhere to dew, also because vent cover 15 do not give prominence to from the panel face with, so still have the advantage of the design do not destroyed.
(variation five)
In the various embodiments described above, the example that opens to till the angle vertical with the panel face of indoor panel 10 about vent cover 15 is illustrated, but shown in the dotted line among Fig. 4, the open angle θ of vent cover 15 is as long as for example 30 degree are above in rotation.Also have, above-mentioned angle θ maximum can also be carried out stage or the continous way adjustment to the angle of this vent cover 15 under the state of opening vent cover 15 about 45 degree or 60 degree.
So, when switching mechanism 30 is constituted can make vent cover 15 for the closure state of this vent cover 15 at the angular range of regulation when being rotated, then can set out and spray angle arbitrarily.
" inventive embodiment two "
Describe about embodiments of the invention two.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are the examples that applies the present invention in the four-way ejection type ceiling suspension type air conditioner 1.In the example of Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the embodiment that has been set up in parallel the indoor panel 10 of air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 about each edge part in a pair of opposite edges portions (the opposite edges portion of long side) of rectangular faceplate face is illustrated, but in the example of this Figure 11 and Figure 12, air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 all have been set up in parallel at each edge parts of two pairs of opposite edges portions (the opposite edges portion of long side and the opposite edges portion of short brink) of panel face.At this moment, though do not represented in the drawings, can drive four locational vent cover 15 with a CD-ROM drive motor, also can respectively drive two vent cover 15 with two CD-ROM drive motors.
Also have, framework 13 is not set on indoor panel 10, and being provided with median plate 14a and four gussets (corner plate) 14b, these four gusset 14b constitute rectangular plane with median plate 14a and vent cover 15 under the state that makes vent cover 15 closures.Be provided with two wind directions in the air ejiction opening 12 that under the state of the vent cover 15 of opening long side, exposes respectively and adjust blade 40, be provided with a wind direction in the air ejiction opening 12 that under the state of the vent cover 15 of opening short brink, exposes respectively and adjust blade 40.
Even in this embodiment two, realize integral planarization in the time of also can stopping in the running of aircondition 1, and can prevent to constitute and move complicated.
The variation of-embodiment two-
(variation one)
Represented in Figure 13 and Figure 14 is that indoor panel 10 of the present invention is applied to example in the indoor set of wall air conditioner 1.In this example, in a pair of opposite edges portions (being positioned at the long side opposite edges portion of upper and lower) of rectangular faceplate face, be set up in parallel air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 respectively, and be provided with vent cover 15 in the opposite edges portion of this long side.Be provided with three wind directions in the air ejiction opening 12 that under the state of opening this vent cover 15, exposes respectively and adjust blade 40.Also have, be not arranged on the air suction inlet 11 of the short brink in Figure 11 and Figure 12 example and air ejiction opening 12 and with they corresponding vent cover 15, but be provided with the side plate 14c of Japanese katakana " コ " font.
In addition, though in general wall air conditioner 1, in casing 20, be provided with cross flow fan, in the present embodiment, similarly be provided with centrifugal fan 22 with embodiment one and embodiment two, and can make the last lower edge portion ejection of air from casing 20.
(variation two)
What represent in Figure 15 and Figure 16 is that indoor panel 10 of the present invention is applied to example in the indoor set of floor air conditioner device 1.This example is after setting Figure 13 and wall-hanging air conditioning apparatus 1 shown in Figure 14 for the lengthwise type, base 26 is set in the bottom of casing 20 and constitutes, and a side side plate 14c of wall-hanging air conditioning apparatus 1 becomes top board 14d, and opposite side becomes base plate 14e.Other the formation all example with Figure 13 and Figure 14 is identical.
" other embodiment "
Also the foregoing description can be set down for the note structure.
In the various embodiments described above, though at least one pair of edge part in indoor panel 10 or two pairs of edge parts have been set up in parallel air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, not necessarily want in pairs the position that but is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12, for example can only on a position, be provided with, perhaps also can on three positions, be provided with.
Also have, indoor panel 10 also not only is confined to for example such quadrangle of rectangle, also can be other shapes, this moment air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 so long as be set up in parallel getting final product of forming, can be arranged on arbitrarily on the position.
And then, though adopted the structure that vent cover 15 is rotated around the central shaft O between air suction inlet 11 and the air ejiction opening 12 as construction of switch in the above-described embodiments, but, thereby also can adopt other construction of switch in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet 11 and air ejiction opening 12 so long as the structure that vent cover 15 is moved gets final product.
In addition, the foregoing description is desirable in essence example, but does not have intention that the scope of the present invention, suitable thing of the present invention or its purposes is limited.
(utilizing on the industry possibility)
As described above, the present invention is as being set side by side with the ejection of air suction inlet 11 and air Indoor panel 10 and the aircondition 1 of the aircondition 1 of mouth 12 types are useful.

Claims (11)

1. the indoor panel of an aircondition (1) is set side by side with air suction inlet (11) and air ejiction opening (12) at the panel face, it is characterized in that:
The indoor panel of this aircondition (1) comprising:
Vent cover (15), with this vent cover cross over and cover above-mentioned air suction inlet (11) and air ejiction opening (12) and
This air suction inlet (11) and air ejiction opening (12) are opened/sealed to switching mechanism (30) by in the scope that is provided with air suction inlet (11) and air ejiction opening (12) above-mentioned vent cover (15) being moved.
2. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 1 (1) is characterized in that:
Switching mechanism (30) is the mechanism that vent cover (15) is rotated as central shaft (O) with the position between air suction inlet (11) and the air ejiction opening (12).
3. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 2 (1) is characterized in that:
The indoor panel of this aircondition (1) comprises the fixed part (18) that is arranged on panel face inboard,
Switching mechanism (30) comprising: be fixed on CD-ROM drive motor (31) on the said fixing parts (18), be fixed on the driven wheel (32) on the CD-ROM drive motor (31) and be arranged on that vent cover (15) goes up and with driven wheel (32) interlock be driven gear (34).
4. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 3 (1) is characterized in that:
Plurality of positions at the panel face is set side by side with air suction inlet (11) and air ejiction opening (12), and is provided with vent cover (15) respectively in the everywhere of above-mentioned these positions,
Switching mechanism (30) comprises the Poewr transmission mechanism (35) of the transmission of power of a CD-ROM drive motor (31) being given a plurality of vent cover (15).
5. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 2 (1) is characterized in that:
Vent cover (15) is constituted as in this vent cover (15) under the state of opening this vent cover (15) becomes partition member between above-mentioned air suction inlet (11) and the air ejiction opening (12).
6. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 2 (1) is characterized in that:
The indoor panel of this aircondition (1) comprises slide mechanism (27), this slide mechanism (27) makes this vent cover (15) slide towards the direction vertical with this panel face under the state of opening vent cover (15), makes front end of this vent cover (15) and above-mentioned panel face roughly become same.
7. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 2 (1) is characterized in that:
Switching mechanism (30) is constituted as this vent cover (15) is rotated at the angular range of regulation.
8. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 1 (1) is characterized in that:
A pair of opposite edges portion at approximate tetragonal panel face has been set up in parallel air suction inlet (11) and air ejiction opening (12) respectively.
9. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 1 (1) is characterized in that:
Two pairs of opposite edges portions at approximate tetragonal panel face have been set up in parallel air suction inlet (11) and air ejiction opening (12) respectively.
10. the indoor panel of aircondition according to claim 1 (1) is characterized in that:
Be provided with wind direction at air ejiction opening (12) and adjust blade (40), this wind direction is adjusted blade (40) and is adjusted the ejection angle of air with respect to the panel face,
This wind direction adjustment blade (40) is split into a plurality of along the length direction of air ejiction opening (12).
11. an aircondition is equipped with indoor panel (10) at the peristome of casing (20), it is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned indoor panel (10) is made of the described indoor panel of claim 1 (10).
CN200680039491A 2005-11-11 2006-10-24 Indoor panel of air conditioner and air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN100580325C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP327875/2005 2005-11-11
JP2005327875 2005-11-11
JP066399/2006 2006-03-10

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CN101297161A CN101297161A (en) 2008-10-29
CN100580325C true CN100580325C (en) 2010-01-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104125747B (en) * 2013-04-25 2017-11-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic installation and its fan module
JP6103154B1 (en) * 2015-06-12 2017-03-29 三菱電機株式会社 Embedded ceiling air conditioner

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