CN100577907C - Water-saving wave wheel type or stirring type full-automatic washing machine - Google Patents

Water-saving wave wheel type or stirring type full-automatic washing machine Download PDF

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CN100577907C
CN100577907C CN200510036376A CN200510036376A CN100577907C CN 100577907 C CN100577907 C CN 100577907C CN 200510036376 A CN200510036376 A CN 200510036376A CN 200510036376 A CN200510036376 A CN 200510036376A CN 100577907 C CN100577907 C CN 100577907C
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water
bucket
washing machine
water pump
osculum
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CN1908289A (en
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伍卓铨
李耀强
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Jinling Electrical Co Ltd
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Jinling Electrical Co Ltd
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water-saving wave-wheel or mixing full-automatic washing machine, which comprises: a box, an outer cylinder suspended inside the box, an inner cylinder rotated by outer rotation axle inside the outer cylinder, and a mixer whose inner rotation axle is connected to the bottom of inner cylinder, wherein the wall of outer cylinder is dense; the lower side wall of inner cylinder has not holes but the upper part has water outlets; the washing water of inner cylinder will lift along the cylinder wall when the inner cylinder rotates quickly, via the water outlets flow into the outer cylinder to enter into the bottom of outer cylinder, then to be discharged via the discharge tube. The invention is characterized in that: the bottom of inner cylinder is arranged with the lower discharge water connected to the outer cylinder; the bottom of outer cylinder has water pump whose water inlet is through to the discharge tube at the bottom of outer cylinder; the discharge open is connected to the tube through to the inner cylinder; when washing, the flux of waster pump is larger than the flux of washing water that flows from the inner cylinder via the lower water outlet to the outer cylinder, to pump the washing water between inner and outer cylinders back to the inner cylinder. The invention can save water.

Description

A kind of water-saving impeller-type or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-saving impeller-type or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine, classification belongs to D06F39/08 in the International Patent Classification (IPC).
Background technology
Traditional impeller-type or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine, as shown in Figure 1, rotation is provided with the interior bucket 5 that bottom rotation within it is provided with agitator 4 freely freely in the outer bucket 3, and bucket 5 bottom surfaces seal in this, and its sidewall is covered with dewatering hole 14; Outer bucket 3 is hung in washing machine box body 1 by suspender 2; The motor 24 that automatic controller 12 controls are located at the bottom of outer bucket 3 drives speed-reducing clutch 7 by transmission system, and transmission of power is arrived agitator 4 and interior bucket 5; The bottom of agitator 4 such as the A of Fig. 1 are to view, and agitator 4 is provided with reinforcement 22 (B that sees Fig. 1 is to view); The water that automatic controller 12 control entering water electromagnetic valves 8 inject is through water dispenser is spilled in barrels 5; Outer bucket 3 is provided with osculum 26 in the bottom, and the water inlet of draining valve 13 connects osculum 26; Draining valve 13 triggers open and close by the tractor 6 of automatic controller 12 controls.The downstream of draining valve 13 is connected to externally drained pipe 20; Washings in the outer bucket 3 are discharged by automatic controller 12 control draining valves 13 usually.More than having described a kind of impeller-type of conventional art or the typical case of stirring type fully-automatic washing machine constitutes.This washing machine because of washings leak bucket 3 outward by dewatering hole 14, has increased the consumption of water because the sidewall of interior bucket 5 is covered with dewatering hole 14, has wasted water.According to statistics, if the washings between interior bucket 5 of saving and the outer bucket 3, just could using water wisely (20~30) %.
The washing machine technical scheme that addresses this problem early can be referring to the Chinese invention patent 95117171.2 " automatic washing machine " of Toshiba Corp and the applicant's Chinese utility model patent ZL97231435.0 " water saving type full automatic washing machine ".Its design feature is, the interior bucket middle and lower part sidewall atresia that is provided with in the bucket outside and osculum that top has a circle dehydration apopore and bottom center to have annular distribution.For making the not water storage of outer bucket, the drainage channel of interior bucket is provided with the hermetically-sealed construction of isolating with outer bucket.The sealing structure is referring to Fig. 2.Wheeled or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine is similar with conventional wave, be fixed in outer barrel 3 ' centre bore 3a by motor through the last columella fixed part cover sealing ring 11 of the speed-reducing clutch 10 of belt pulley transmission.Interior bucket 5 ' outside being arranged in the bucket 3 ' is fixed on dehydrating shaft 10a upward (the wash shaft 10b that is connected agitator 4 in the 10a in addition) together by pallet 9 and rotation back-up ring 32, interior barrel 5 ' drainage channel comprises that the osculum 21 that penetrates pallet 9 and rotation back-up ring 32 of its bottom center ring-type setting reaches the seal closure 31 of the platform taper of barrel 3 ' bottom inside setting outside and the drain chamber 16 of outer barrel of 3 ' bottom surface formation, this drain chamber 16 is communicated with main drainpipe 33, draining valve 13 and drainpipes 47 through main water discharge outlet 15, and offers the connecting hole of the level sensor that is used to connect washing machine.As seen, in the sealing structure comprises between bucket 5 ' and the pallet 9, between rotation back-up ring 32 and the pallet 9, between seal closure 31 and the outer bucket 3 ' and the sealing of holding the gap between the upper port of rotating back-up ring 32 that had of rotation back-up ring 32 and seal closure upper end central authorities.Wherein, the part that other gaps except that the latter are two no relative motions connects and forms, and adopts static sealing just can easily satisfy seal request.Therefore, the key of sealing is the sealing to this latter.Interior bucket 5 ' can be driven by dehydrating shaft 10a with respect to outer bucket 3 ' and rotate, realization dehydration action, and rotation back-up ring 32 also can rotate with interior bucket 5 '.Therefore, there is relative motion in rotation back-up ring 32 with respect to seal closure 31, i.e. sealing between them is an a kind of class rotary seal structure.Gap between rotation back-up ring outer cylinder 32a and the seal closure circle suitable for reading 31b is by sealing ring 10 sealings, sealing circle 10 constitutes by the tubular outer rim that is positioned at medial and lateral and with the annular upper limb that two outer rims join together, the upper/lower terminal of inner edge have respectively slope inwardly extend with rotation back-up ring outer cylinder 32a interference fit on lips and teeth and following lips and teeth.During laundry, inwardly bucket 5 ' water filling, interior bucket relies on described sealing to make water not flow to outer bucket 3 '; Because draining valve 13 cuts out, water can only be stored in interior bucket 5 ' and the drain chamber 16 simultaneously.When dehydration, draining valve 13 is at first opened, and the water in the interior bucket 5 ' is discharged through described drainage channel; Then, interior bucket is rotation at a high speed, and the water of clothing rises at centrifugal action lower edge inner barrel wall, throws away from the dehydration apopore on top, is collected by outer bucket 3 ', receives drainpipe 47 through secondary water discharge outlet 34, secondary drainpipe 35 then and discharges.The deficiency of the prior art is that the lips and teeth of sealing ring 10 hold rotation back-up ring outer cylinder 32a all the time tightly, has friction when interior bucket rotates at a high speed.The ill effect of this friction is: there is tangible life problems in (1) sealing pair; (2) produce friction noise; (3) additive decrementation power of motor can start difficulty when serious.In addition, the lips and teeth of sealing ring 10 and rotation back-up ring outer cylinder 32a should have preferably that concentricity just can have excellent sealing performance.Because fixing link is many and complicated, the unavoidable foozle of correlated parts, particularly outer bucket 3 ' and seal closure 31 are large-scale plastics article, are easy to generate distortion, very difficult assurance has good concentricity.Sometimes, for remedying alignment error, can strengthen the assembling magnitude of interference of sealing lips and teeth to rotation back-up ring outer cylinder 32a.But can cause the frictional force of sealing pair to strengthen like this, aggravate aforementioned (1)~(3) ill effect.For improving described friction problem, can adopt wear-resisting, resistant material manufacturing rotation back-up ring 32; Make rotation back-up ring outer cylinder 32a that higher precision and fineness be arranged; Improve the composition of sealing ring 10 materials.They all cause the increase of cost.Owing to above reason, though this kind water saving type full automatic washing machine has been seen listing, slower development.The deficiency of this water-conservation washing machine is: complex structure, and the technological requirement height is changed desired costing a lot of money, and is difficult to implement; And interior bucket outer bottom with outside a water chamber is all arranged between barrel inner bottom part, the water in the chamber is obviously wasted.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: design and a kind ofly be convenient to implement and the more water-saving impeller-type or the stirring type fully-automatic washing machine of conserve water, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: a kind of water-saving impeller-type or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine, it comprises casing, be suspended on the outer bucket in the casing, in outer bucket, be provided with interior bucket by the outer shaft driven rotary, the agitator of bucket bottom in interior rotating shaft connects, the bucket wall of outer bucket is closely knit shape structure, in bucket middle and lower part sidewall atresia and the dehydration apopore is arranged at top, when the washings of interior bucket rotate at a high speed at interior bucket, outside the dehydration apopore enters, flow to outer barrel bottom behind the bucket along the rising of bucket wall, then flow to outer drainpipe and discharge; It is characterized in that:
---the bottom of interior bucket is provided with the following osculum that is communicated with outer bucket; Outer barrel bottom is provided with water pump; The water inlet of water pump connects the discharge pipe line of outer barrel bottom, and water discharge outlet connects the pipeline that leads to washing machine inner tub;
---under the washing state, the flow of described water pump is greater than the flow of washings bucket outside osculum flows into down of interior bucket.
The present invention has formed such circulation to washings: interior bucket, and------bucket---water pump---is interior barrel outward for following osculum, and allow the flow of water pump greater than from the interior bucket flow outside osculum flows into naturally down barrel dexterously, thereby can make from interior bucket and be less than by water pump from the outer barrel of water of taking away through the water that osculum down enters outer bucket, water between the inner barrel and outer barrel is evacuated, and all return in the interior bucket, the water level thereby the rising of interior bucket have reached the purpose of economizing on water.There are not the water chamber and the hermetically-sealed construction problem of prior art water-conservation washing machine between bucket outer bottom and the outer barrel inner bottom part in the design, thereby more economize on water and work more reliable.The sidewall of the interior bucket of the design is identical with the interior bucket of general water-conservation washing machine, only bucket end sealing surface is established the following osculum of suitable size and is equipped with draining pump, thereby on traditional impeller-type or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine, transform, need not the large mold of inside and outside bucket is changed.Set water pump also can be used for draining, the use occasion of expansion washing machine.
The present invention according to the modular design of common capacity washing machine is, makes down the perforated area of osculum be not more than 700 square millimeters, and the flow of water pump is no less than 20L/min, can guarantee that entering outer barrel water through osculum is down taken away by water pump.Further design is, the described perforated area of osculum down is no less than 150 square millimeters, and the flow of water pump is not more than 90L/min.This time osculum area design is for guaranteeing that outer draining has suitable speed, and the pump capacity that cooperates with it can reduce power consumption.
One of typical design in addition is, described washing machine also comprises a triple valve, and the water discharge outlet of described water pump connects the import of this triple valve; The 1st outlet of triple valve connects outer drainpipe, and the 2nd outlet connects the pipeline that leads to washing machine inner tub; The import of this triple valve is communicated with the 2nd outlet under the washing state, is communicated with the 1st outlet under draining, dewatering state.This structure can not made any modification to outer barrel of conventional washer and implemented.At this moment,, promptly become and go up the draining washing machine if outer drainpipe is designed to drainpipe, very simple and convenient.
Two of typical design in addition is that described osculum down is 3~6 circular holes that diameter is 8~12mm under agitator.This also is the design according to common capacity washing machine.And it is on the circumference of 55~320mm that the described circular hole of preferred design is distributed in around interior bucket pivot diameter, is the more suitable cooperation with common big wave wheel and end wing centrifugal pump structure thereof.At this moment, the distance of the inner bottom surface of the bottom surface of agitator and interior bucket is preferably 2mm~3mm.The control of this distance helps improving the efficiency of pump and reliability, reduces washings and flows into osculum down, so that select the water pump of smaller power.
Three of typical design in addition is that when washing machine agitator stopped operating, water pump also shut down.Can avoid the unnecessary acting of water pump, save the energy, improve the water pump life-span.
Four of typical design in addition is that the bottom surface of described washing machine agitator is no wing plane.This design is applicable to and need not to utilize end wing centrifugal pump to carry out the structure of cleaning solution circulation and filtration, can reduce agitator and rotate suffered resistance, thereby reduce the power consumption of washing machine.
Description of drawings
Following accompanying drawing is used for that the present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the conventional washer structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes figure of prior art water-conservation washing machine.
Fig. 3 is the present invention the 1st embodiment washing machine inner tub drain valve structure figure.
Fig. 4 is the present invention the 2nd embodiment washing machine inner tub drain valve structure figure.
Fig. 5 is the upward view of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment triple valve the 1st scenario-frame.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment triple valve the 1st scenario-frame.
Fig. 7 is the present invention's the 2nd embodiment triple valve the 2nd schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention the 3rd embodiment washes bucket drain valve structure figure in the agricultural machinery.
Fig. 9 is the present invention the 4th embodiment washing machine inner tub drain valve structure figure.
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention all are on the basis of conventional washer and prior art water saving automatic washing machine, form by following simple modifications.When describing embodiment, same parts will adopt identical title and Reference numeral, and will omit the description that repeats:
The 1st embodiment:
The present invention's the 1st embodiment washing machine is to improve to form on a kind of basis of traditional automatic washing machine as shown in Figure 3.This conventional washer structure is as shown in Figure 1: rotations are provided with the interior bucket 5 that bottom rotation within it is provided with agitator 4 freely freely in the outer bucket 3, and bucket 5 bottom surfaces seal in this, and its sidewall is covered with dewatering hole 14; Outer bucket 3 is hung in washing machine box body 1 by suspender 2; The motor 24 that automatic controller 12 controls are located at the bottom of outer bucket 3 drives speed-reducing clutch 7 by transmission system, and transmission of power is arrived agitator 4 and interior bucket 5; The bottom of agitator 4 such as the A of Fig. 1 are to view, and agitator 4 is provided with reinforcement 22 (B that sees Fig. 1 is to view); The water that automatic controller 12 control entering water electromagnetic valves 8 inject is through water dispenser is spilled in barrels 5; Outer bucket 3 is provided with osculum 26 in the bottom, and the water inlet of draining valve 13 connects osculum 26; Draining valve 13 triggers open and close by the tractor 6 of automatic controller 12 controls.The downstream of draining valve 13 is connected to externally drained pipe 20; Washings in the outer bucket 3 are discharged by automatic controller control draining valve 13 usually.More than describe is that conventional wave typical case wheeled or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine constitutes.The structure difference of present embodiment and this conventional washer mainly comprises:
---interior bucket 5 " sidewall changes the middle and lower part atresia into and a circle dehydration apopore 14 is arranged on peak level at top, and the diameter of dehydration apopore 14 is 8mm, and quantity is about 30.The general interior bucket side wall construction of this structure and prior art water-conservation washing machine is identical.In bucket 5 " the bottom osculum 19 that to offer three diameters be 10mm, and be distributed in interior bucket 5 " axis is the circumference of center and diameter 55mm;
---outer bucket 3 " bottom sets up metered flow 20L/min and the above water pump 17 of lift 1m, lay from bottom to top to export in interior bucket 5 " plastic tube 18 of upper shed, establish another osculum 60 newly.Osculum 60 connects the water inlet of water pump 17, and the delivery port of water pump 17 connects the import of flexible plastic tube 18.
When washing machine entered washing procedure: automatic controller 12 was connected water intaking valves, bucket 5 in water is annotated into ", and from osculum 19 bleeds outside barrels 3 "; Arrive to specify water level (the design specify water table ratio prior art washing machine water level of the same name low) time to stop water filling and connect motor 24 and water pump 17, water pump 17 will outer bucket 3 " water pump return in bucket 5 ".Because the flow of design water pump 17 is greater than the maximum water flow of osculum 19, and agitator 4 forms negative pressure near the pivot place in its bottom when rotating, the place forms malleation near periphery, bucket 5 in stoping " washings flow to osculum 19; bucket 5 in water pump 17 pumps into " flow will be much larger than from interior bucket 5 " flow into outer barrel 3 via osculum 19 " and flow, make water between inside and outside bucket all be extracted in bucket 5 " among; thereby bucket 5 in improving " water level be higher than the appointment water level, and make between inside and outside bucket near anhydrous state, thereby saved water greatly than conventional washer, also further saved water than prior art water-conservation washing machine.
When washing machine entered dehydration procedure: automatic controller 12 at first stopped water pump 17 and connects tractor 6 driving speed-reducing clutchs 7 and entering and get rid of water state and opening water discharge valve 13, in bucket 5 " water bucket 3 through osculum 19 bleeds outside ", again through 20 discharges of draining valve 13 and drainpipe; Further connect motor 24 after stipulated time and drive interior bucket 5 " rotation at a high speed, the water of clothing throws away to outer bucket 3 along the dehydration apopore 14 that inner barrel wall rises to top by centrifugal force ", then down through osculum 26 discharges.
To the washing machine of common capacity, when relevant parameter designing can reach peak level from interior bucket through osculum 19 to the natural water flow of outer bucket working flow less than water pump 17.Specific product can be adjusted to the best to design parameter experiment: adjust the quantity and the diameter of osculum 19 earlier, by the canonical measure washing machine drainage time to meeting the demands; Match water pump 17 then or adjust the latus rectum of plastic tube 18 and go out open height etc., the water when reaching washing machine and running on washing procedure between inside and outside bucket just has been evacuated to best.
Also can adjust agitator 4 " the interior bucket 5 of bottom surface distance " inner bottom surface 2mm.Agitator 4 " bottom surface also can cancel reinforcement, makes no wing plane (as the A of Fig. 3 to view), and to reduce resistance, reduce power consumption, and lint filter is set in water pump 17 outlet water routes to motor for washer.
The 2nd embodiment:
The present invention's the 2nd embodiment washing machine is (meaning of unaccounted number in the figure and effect and Fig. 3's is identical in the literary composition) as shown in Figure 4.The difference of this structure and the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 3 mainly is the former washing machine drainage valve of cancellation, with water pump 17 " ' water inlet be connected on former washing machine drainage valve position that water inlet connects; water pump 17 " ' delivery port connects one by tractor 6 " import of ' controlled triple valve 13 " ', the one outlet water pipe that runs in of this triple valve, another outlet connect and lead to interior bucket 5 " ' flexible plastic tube 18 " '.Triple valve 13 " ' when washing machine is in the washing state, connect water pump 17 " ' and flexible plastic tube 18 " ' passage, make washings between the inside and outside bucket " '-triple valve 13 through water pump 17 " and '-flexible plastic tube 18 " ' flow back in barrels 5 " '; When washing machine is in draining or dehydration procedure, is converted to and connects water pump 17 " ' with the passage of drainpipe, draining outward.
This structure can produce effect similarly to Example 1, and with the complete blowback washing machine inner tub of washings in the inside and outside bucket gap, thereby the water level of bucket in improving has been saved water.Described triple valve 13 " ' structure can be:
(1) as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, in tubular valve body 42, be provided with Movable valve 41, the outer wall of valve 41 be close to the inwall of valve body 42 and around the rotating shaft 43 that is fixed on valve body 42 by the tractor driven rotary, valve 41 has the passway to finish alternately opening and closing of water discharge outlet 13A and cocycle delivery port 13B.At the washing state, tractor 6 " ' do not produce pulling force; valve 41 is under the effect of return spring 40; its passway is communicated with suction pump 17 " ' outlet and cocycle delivery port 13B, the inwall that valve 41 is not offered the passway has sealed water discharge outlet 13A, makes washings through suction pump 17 " ' loop back washing machine inner tub by cocycle delivery port 13B; State in draining, dehydration, washing machine tractor 6 " ' affect drive arm 44; drive valve 41 rotations; make its passway be communicated with suction pump 17 " ' outlet and water discharge outlet 13A, the inwall that valve 41 is not offered the passway has sealed cocycle delivery port 13B, makes washings through suction pump 17 " ' discharge outside the washing machine by water discharge outlet 13A and drainpipe.
(2) triple valve 13 " ' another kind of structure as shown in Figure 7; an end of triple valve is connected suction pump 17 " ' delivery port 17A ', the son 45 that rotates in triple valve inside is established a tabular valve 41 ', tractor 6 " ' connect a lever 47 back drivening rods 46, lever 47 is provided with back-moving spring 40 '.At the washing state, tractor 6 " ' do not produce pulling force, valve 41 ' is under the effect of back-moving spring 40 ', connecting rod 46 spurs valves 41 '; make valve 41 ' sealing water discharge outlet 13A ', and make washings through suction pump 17 " ' loop back washing machine inner tub by cocycle delivery port 13B '; State in draining, dehydration, washing machine tractor 6 " ' affect lever 47 pulling connecting rods 46 to promote valve 41 '; make valve 41 ' sealing cocycle delivery port 13B ', make washings via suction pump 17 " ' enter outside water discharge outlet 13A ' and the drainpipe discharge washing machine.
The 3rd embodiment:
Invent the 3rd embodiment washing machine inner tub drain valve structure (meaning of unaccounted number in the figure and effect and Fig. 4's is identical in the literary composition) as shown in Figure 8.The structure of this embodiment is that the following drainpipe 20 with embodiment 2 described washing machines changes drainpipe 20 ' into, then both can become water-conservation washing machine, can become again and go up the draining washing machine.
The 4th embodiment:
The present invention's the 4th embodiment washing machine inner tub drain valve structure is (meaning of unaccounted number in the figure and effect and Fig. 8's is identical in the literary composition) as shown in Figure 9.Present embodiment is to bucket 5 in former on the basis of embodiment 3 " ' done the Xiao Xu change, promptly at interior bucket 5 " " a bucket wall middle part ring-type add a circle dewatering hole 23, its diameter is 2mm, quantity is 20.Bucket 3 outside in washing process, bleeding like this " ' washings must increase, the flow of institute's distribution pump need increase and is 40L/min.Like this in dehydration, interior bucket 5 " " rotation at a high speed, the water of clothing rises at centrifugal action lower edge inner barrel wall, a part throws away from the dehydration apopore 14 on bucket top, most of dehydration apopore 23 by the bucket middle part throws away, by outer bucket 3 " water discharge outlet of ' collect, then through outer bucket 3 " ' discharges.Dehydrating effect is obviously improved.
As seen, the present invention is not only applicable to water-saving impeller-type or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine, is applicable to other washing machine of the similar structures of intention water saving yet.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of water-saving impeller-type or stirring type fully-automatic washing machine, it comprises casing (1), be suspended on the outer bucket (3 in the casing (1), 3 '), in outer bucket (3,3 ') be provided with interior bucket (5,5 ') in, bucket (5 in interior rotating shaft connects by the outer shaft driven rotary, 5 ') Di Bu agitator (4), the bucket wall of outer bucket (5 ') is closely knit shape structure, and interior bucket (5 ') middle and lower part sidewall atresia and the dehydration apopore is arranged at top is when the washings of interior bucket (5 ') rotate at a high speed at interior bucket (5 '), along bucket wall rising bucket (3 outside the dehydration apopore enters, 3 ') flow to outer bucket (3,3 ') bottom after, then flow to outer drainpipe (20) and discharge; It is characterized in that:
---interior bucket (5 ", 5 ' ", 5 " ") the bottom be provided with the following osculum (19) that is communicated with outer bucket (3 ", 3 ' "); Outer barrel bottom is provided with water pump (17,17 ' "); The water inlet of water pump (17,17 ' ") connects the discharge pipe line of outer bucket (3 ", 3 ' ") bottom, its water discharge outlet connect lead to washing machine inner tub (5 ", 5 ' ", 5 " ") pipeline (18,18 ' ");
---under the washing state, the flow of described water pump (17,17 ' ") greater than interior bucket (5 ", 5 ' ", 5 " ") washings flow into the flow of outer bucket (3 ", 3 ' ") through osculum (19) down.
2, according to the described washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the perforated area of described down osculum (19) is not more than 700 square millimeters, and the flow of water pump (17,17 ' ") is no less than 20L/min.
3, according to the described washing machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the perforated area of described down osculum (19) is no less than 150 square millimeters, and the flow of water pump (17,17 ' ") is not more than 90L/min.
4, according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the described washing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise a triple valve (13 ' "), the water discharge outlet of described water pump (17 ' ") connects the import of this triple valve (13 ' "); The 1st outlet of triple valve (13 ' ") connects outer drainpipe (20,20 '), the 2nd outlet connect towards washing machine inner tub (5 ' ", 5 " ") pipeline (18 ' "); The import of this triple valve (13 ' ") is communicated with the 2nd outlet under the washing state, exports and is communicated with the 1st under draining, dewatering state.
5, according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the described washing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described outer drainpipe is a last drainpipe (20 ').
6, according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the described washing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described down osculum (19) is 3~6 circular holes that diameter is 8~12mm under agitator (4,4 ").
7, according to the described washing machine of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described circular hole be distributed in around interior bucket (5 ", 5 ' ", 5 " ") the pivot diameter is on the circumference of 55~320mm.
8, according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the described washing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the distance of the inner bottom surface of the bottom surface of described agitator (4,4 ") and interior bucket is 2mm~3mm.
9, according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the described washing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described agitator (4,4 ") when the washing state stops operating, water pump (17,17 ' ") also shut down.
10, according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the described washing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described agitator (4 ") is no wing plane.
CN200510036376A 2005-08-04 2005-08-04 Water-saving wave wheel type or stirring type full-automatic washing machine Active CN100577907C (en)

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