CN100576316C - The contact clearance method of adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn and adjustment anchor clamps thereof - Google Patents

The contact clearance method of adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn and adjustment anchor clamps thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100576316C
CN100576316C CN200610076077A CN200610076077A CN100576316C CN 100576316 C CN100576316 C CN 100576316C CN 200610076077 A CN200610076077 A CN 200610076077A CN 200610076077 A CN200610076077 A CN 200610076077A CN 100576316 C CN100576316 C CN 100576316C
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contact
platypelloid type
movable core
warning horn
clearance
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CN1862658A (en
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中泽祥浩
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q5/00Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
    • B60Q5/001Switches therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K9/00Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers
    • G10K9/12Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers electrically operated
    • G10K9/13Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers electrically operated using electromagnetic driving means
    • G10K9/15Self-interrupting arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K9/00Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers
    • G10K9/18Details, e.g. bulbs, pumps, pistons, switches or casings
    • G10K9/22Mountings; Casings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of contact clearance method of adjustment and anchor clamps thereof of platypelloid type warning horn, this method may further comprise the steps: first step, detect this zero position when the position of the described movable core before will adjusting is called zero position; Second step makes described movable core to fixed iron core side moving target contact clearance only; Third step, when described fixed contact and travelling contact are in electric conducting state, rotate described adjustment screw until becoming nonconducting state, and when described fixed contact and travelling contact are in non-electric conducting state, rotate described adjustment screw until becoming conducting state; And the 4th step, remove the restriction of described movable core, it is returned to zero position.The contact clearance method of adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn of the present invention is not owing to exist the skilled operation of needs, so even the checker who lacks experience also can be easily and implement the contact clearance adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn reliably.

Description

The contact clearance method of adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn and adjustment anchor clamps thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the contact clearance adjustment technology of platypelloid type warning horn.
Background technology
As the device that produces warning tones, loudspeaker cheap and simple in structure are just extensively popularized (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1.)。
[patent documentation 1] spy opens 2001-287588 communique (Fig. 1)
In Fig. 1 of patent documentation 1, the 2nd, oscillating plate, the 3rd, fixed iron core, the 4th, movable core, 4b is the end difference that is arranged at movable core 4, the 6th, and field coil, the 7th, fixed contact, the 8th, travelling contact, 8a is the contact panel that supports travelling contact 8, the 9th, and sounding board, G are air-gaps.
When to field coil 6 energising, movable core 4 is fixed and unshakable in one's determination 3 attracts, and move the below in figure.Follow this to move, end difference 4b meets contact panel 8a, and move the below in figure.
When contact panel 8a descended, travelling contact 8 left from fixed contact 7, cut off the energising to field coil 6.So by the restitution of oscillating plate 2, movable core 4 rises, travelling contact 8 contacts with fixed contact 7, again to field coil 6 energisings.By carrying out above action repeatedly, make sounding board 9 up-down vibration, produce alert sound.
In order to produce alert sound swimmingly, manage very important to the size of the gap of air-gap G and end difference 4b and contact panel 8a (below, be called contact clearance).
Known have the loudspeaker that possess the adjustment screw in order to adjust contact clearance artificially (for example, with reference to patent documentation 2.)。
[patent documentation 2] spy opens clear 58-162994 communique (Fig. 6)
In Fig. 6 of patent documentation 2,1 is platypelloid type electric warning horn, and 3 is fixed iron core, and 8 is movable core, and 9 is the fixed contact bar, and 10 is the travelling contact bar, and 11,12 is contact.
Fixed contact bar 9 is adjusted screw (unlabelled) by rotation can change the position, and its result can adjust contact clearance.
Platypelloid type electric warning horn 1 is being pressed performances such as predetermined process assembling back affirmation tone color and volume.
This confirming performance is undertaken by the checker, and the checker is connected testing power supply on the platypelloid type electric warning horn 1, and audition is adjusted adjusting screw (patent documentation 2, unlabeled screw among Fig. 6).Can guarantee the tone color and the volume of being scheduled to by this adjustment.
But,, therefore, need the time when the adjustment for the checker who lacks experience because the checker decides adjustments screw to right rotation or to anticlockwise according to the sound of being heard.That is, need skilled checker.
In addition, when element precision or assembly precision is poor, when the deviation of contact clearance is big, even skilled checker is also more time-consuming on adjusting.
And, shown in Figure 6 as patent documentation 2, the position in assembling back contact gap is in platypelloid type electric warning horn 1 inside, sight check difficulty.
Therefore, need such technology:, and finish confirming performance at short notice even the checker who lacks experience also can easily carry out the contact clearance adjustment to the platypelloid type electric warning horn after the assembling.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention will solve is, even provide the checker who lacks experience also can easily carry out the technology that contact clearance is adjusted.
One of the present invention, be to be object with the platypelloid type warning horn, the contact clearance method of adjustment of the platypelloid type warning horn that the contact clearance between the parts is adjusted to travelling contact bar and counterattack, described platypelloid type warning horn is following form, in the housing of platypelloid type, oscillating plate is set, support movable core with this oscillating plate, with this movable core subtend ground configuration fixed iron core, surround this fixed iron core with field coil, make the adjustment screw outstanding in housing from described housing, and adjust screw support fixation contact with this, described fixed iron core side configuration travelling contact at this fixed contact supports this travelling contact with described travelling contact bar, makes this travelling contact bar to described fixed iron core side shifting with the counterattack parts that are arranged at described movable core, it is characterized in that, comprising:
First step detects this zero position when the position of the described movable core before will adjusting is called zero position;
Second step after first step, makes described movable core to fixed iron core side moving target contact clearance only;
Third step, after second step, when described fixed contact and travelling contact are in electric conducting state, rotate described adjustment screw until becoming nonconducting state, and when described fixed contact and travelling contact are in non-electric conducting state, rotate described adjustment screw until becoming conducting state; And
The 4th step after third step, is removed the restriction of described movable core, and it is returned to zero position.
The present invention's two, be to be object with the platypelloid type warning horn, the contact clearance that is used for the platypelloid type warning horn of the operation that the contact clearance between the parts is adjusted to travelling contact bar and counterattack is adjusted anchor clamps, described platypelloid type warning horn is following form: in the housing of platypelloid type oscillating plate is set, support movable core with this oscillating plate, with this movable core subtend ground configuration fixed iron core, surround this fixed iron core with field coil, make the adjustment screw outstanding in housing from described housing, and adjust screw support fixation contact with this, described fixed iron core side configuration travelling contact at this fixed contact, support this travelling contact with described travelling contact bar, make this travelling contact bar to described fixed iron core side shifting with the counterattack parts that are arranged at described movable core, it is characterized in that
This contact clearance is adjusted anchor clamps and is had: the chuck body that supports the platypelloid type warning horn; When being called zero position, the position of the described movable core before will adjusting detects the zero position pick-up unit of this zero position; Make described movable core to the fixed iron core side target range mobile device of moving target contact clearance only; And whether described fixed contact and travelling contact are in the contact condition checkout gear that electric conducting state detects.
The present invention's three is characterised in that, the zero position pick-up unit constitutes, have two electrodes that constitute by first electrode and second electrode, and the front end of first electrode can haunt from the front end of second electrode, utilize elastomeric element to first electrode to the outstanding side application of force, first electrode is contacted with movable core with second electrode front end separately, thereby can first electrode and second electrode conductance be led to by movable core.
The present invention's four is characterised in that chuck body has the groove of the periphery caulking part that holds the platypelloid type warning horn.
One of according to the present invention, by only implementing following four steps: first step, detect zero position; Second step makes movable core to fixed iron core side moving target contact clearance only; Third step, after second step, when fixed contact and travelling contact were in electric conducting state, rotation was adjusted screw until becoming nonconducting state, and when fixed contact and travelling contact were in non-electric conducting state, rotation was adjusted screw until becoming conducting state; And the 4th step, remove the restriction of movable core, make it turn back to zero position, thereby, can adjust the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn.
That is,, there is not the skilled step of needs from first step to the four steps.One of therefore, according to the present invention, even the checker who lacks experience also can easily carry out the adjustment of contact clearance.
According to the present invention two, constitute contact clearance adjustment anchor clamps by following each device: chuck body; The zero position pick-up unit; Make the only target range mobile device of moving target contact clearance of movable core; And whether fixed contact and travelling contact are in the contact condition checkout gear that electric conducting state detects.
In addition, detect the zero position of movable core with the zero position pick-up unit, make only moving target displacement of movable core with the target range mobile device, monitor rotation on one side by one side docking point condition checkout gear and adjust screw, thereby can adjust the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn.
Do not need skilled for these operations.Therefore, according to the present invention two, even the anchor clamps that can provide the checker that lacks experience also can easily carry out the adjustment of contact clearance.
According to the present invention three, can utilize two electrode detection zero positions that constitute by first electrode and second electrode.This detection can be notified the checker with the form of sound or light with the form output of electric signal.
Do not need skilled for these operations.Therefore, according to the present invention three, even the anchor clamps that can provide the checker that lacks experience also can more easily carry out the adjustment of contact clearance.
According to the present invention four, only be contained in the groove that is arranged at chuck body by periphery caulking part with the platypelloid type warning horn, just can finish the location of platypelloid type warning horn, increase work efficiency.And, need on the platypelloid type warning horn, locator protrusions etc. be set, can make the platypelloid type warning horn keep common version.
Therefore, according to the present invention four, can prevent that the cost of platypelloid type warning horn from increasing, and improve and adjust operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view as the platypelloid type warning horn of adjusting object of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map that the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn of the present invention is adjusted anchor clamps.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along the 3-3 line of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the action diagram that is in the zero position pick-up unit of position of readiness.
Fig. 5 is the action diagram of the state of expression central electrode when contacting with movable core.
Fig. 6 is the action diagram of the state of expression outside electrode when contacting with movable core.
Fig. 7 is the action diagram that second step of the present invention is described.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram of the third step of the contact clearance before adjusting when bigger than target contact clearance.
Fig. 9 is that contact clearance before adjusting is than the key diagram of the third step of target contact clearance hour.
Symbol description
10 platypelloid type warning horns; 11 housings; 12 fixed iron cores; 13 field coils; 14 adjust screw; 16 fixed contacts; 17 travelling contacts; 18 travelling contact bars; 23 oscillating plates; 24 covers; 26 periphery caulking parts; 27 movable cores; 28 counterattack parts; Anchor clamps are adjusted in the contact separation of 40 platypelloid type warning horns; 50 chuck body; 59 grooves; 70 zero position pick-up units; 71 first electrodes (central electrode); 72 second electrodes (outside electrode); The front end of 76 first electrodes; 80 elastomeric elements; 81 threaded portions; The front end protrusion of 84 second electrodes; 100 target range mobile devices; Contact separation before 110 contact condition checkout gear d1 adjust.
Embodiment
Below, describe being used to implement best mode of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.In addition, accompanying drawing is according to the sensing of label.And screw all describes as right-handed screw.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view as the platypelloid type warning horn of adjusting object of the present invention.Platypelloid type warning horn 10 contains fixed iron core 12 and field coil 13 in the housing 11 of platypelloid type, and make adjustment screw 14 outstanding in housing 11, utilize this adjustment screw 14 through fixed contact bar 15 support fixation contacts 16, with this fixed contact 16 subtends ground configuration travelling contact 17, support this travelling contact 17 by travelling contact bar 18, by 19 pairs of these travelling contact bars 18 of spring to the junction closure direction application of force, on the flange 21 of housing 11, settle oscillating plate 23 via liner 22, and settle and cover 24, with these cover edge 25 bendings of 24 fastening (volume I Parties め Ru) on flange 21 and constitute periphery caulking part 26, central authorities at oscillating plate 23 set in advance movable core 27, on this movable core 27, have the travelling contact bar 18 counterattack parts 28 of (kick) that hit back, and have sounding board 29.
The 31st, the support member (stay) that when platypelloid type warning horn 10 being installed on car body etc., uses.
In addition, 32 ... (... represent a plurality of, together following) be the hole of on cover 24, opening.33 is set nut, the 34, the 35th, and the terminal and the wire harness that are connected with field coil 13, the 36, the 37th, the terminal and the wire harness that are connected with fixed contact bar 15.
The 38th, the wire harness of connection field coil 13 and travelling contact bar 18.This wire harness 38 is narrated in order to be easy to illustrate, by spring 19 being formed conductive path and can omitting.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map that the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn of the present invention is adjusted anchor clamps, and the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn is adjusted anchor clamps 40 and had: the chuck body 50 that supports platypelloid type warning horn (label 10 among Fig. 1); When being called zero position, the position of the movable core before will adjusting (label 27 among Fig. 1) detects the zero position pick-up unit 70 of this zero position; Make movable core (label 27 among Fig. 1) to fixed iron core (label 12 among Fig. 1) the side target range mobile device 100 of moving target contact clearance only; And detect the contact condition checkout gear (label 110 among Fig. 7) whether fixed contact (label 16 among Fig. 1) and travelling contact (label 17 among Fig. 1) are in electric conducting state.Below these textural elements are elaborated.
Chuck body 50 for example is that first plate 51, second plate 52, the 3rd plate 53 and the 4th plate 54 is overlapping and pass through bolt or sell 55 ... the simple piece (block) that connects and form.
First plate 51 has semicircular support portion 56, and these support portion 56 rotations are freely supported zero position pick-up unit 70, the second plates 52 and had inclined-plane 57; The recess 58 of housing (among Fig. 1 24); Has inclined-plane 61 with groove 59, the three plates 53 that hold periphery caulking part (among Fig. 1 26); The recess 62 of housing case (label 11 among Fig. 1); With the support member arrangement portion 63 that settles support member (label 31 among Fig. 1).
Chuck body 50 is by the cutting rectangular slab and make inclined-plane 57,61, thereby can realize lightweight and densification.
But shape only shows an example, also can make integral body form rectangle or other shapes.In addition, therefore overlapping four plates 51~54, can only be changed this plate 51,52,53 or 54 when local damage in this example.But, owing to also can make or sheet metal is carried out drawing by the cutting metal piece, so can change structure arbitrarily.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along the 3-3 line of Fig. 2, and the detailed structure of zero setting position pick-up unit 70 and target range mobile device 100 describes.
Zero position pick-up unit 70 has by as the central electrode 71 of first electrode and two electrodes 71,72 of constituting as the outside electrode 72 of second electrode.
73, the 74, the 75th, therefore insulating element does not worry 71, the 72 direct conductings of two electrodes.
In addition, in this example, outside electrode 72 forms hollow, has held central electrode 71, and two electrodes 71,72 are disposed side by side.In this case, use the title of first electrode 71, second electrode 72.
Central electrode 71 forms metal bar processing, makes front end 76 outstanding, and has edge portion 77.This edge portion 77 is contained in the large-diameter portion 78 that is arranged on the insulating element 73 movably.And, by Screw 79 and elastomeric element 80 pushing rear ends.This elastomeric element 80 is thin diameter springs of electric conductivity, is the parts that produce the little elastic force of 5~10g.
Outside electrode 72 is screwed into crown cap 83 at the front end of the hollow material 82 with threaded portion 81, on this crown cap 83, front end protrusion 84 is set, and grip part 85 in the integrally formed big footpath of base portion of hollow material 82, at the rear portion of this grip part 85 recess 86 is set, hold Screw 79 and packing ring 87, and the slotted hole 89 that wire harness 88 is passed through is set.
In addition, the dead ring 91 of ring-type is set integratedly in the periphery of hollow material 82, on this dead ring 91, coat collector ring 92, wire harness 88 is connected with this collector ring 92, and make the outer peripheral face of brush 94 contact collector rings 92, this brush 94 uses support member 95, insulating part 96,97 and Screw 98 to be fixed on first plate 51.
When pushing the front end 76 of central electrode 71 shown in arrow (1), central electrode 71 retreats.When discharging thrust, owing to the effect of elastomeric element 80 is restored.
In addition, central electrode 71 can constitute conductive path according to the order of elastomeric element 80, Screw 79, packing ring 87, wire harness 88, collector ring 92 and the brush 94 of electric conductivity.
On the other hand, outside electrode 72 can constitute conductive path according to the order of crown cap 83, hollow material 82, threaded portion 81 and first plate 51.
Target range mobile device 100 is made of following part: threaded portion 81; Grip part 85; With the chimeric scaleplate 101 of these grip part 85 pines; Be attached to the scale (label 102 among Fig. 2, totally four) on this scaleplate 101; And the reference mark (label 103 among Fig. 2) that is arranged at first plate, 51 sides.
The helical pitch of threaded portion 81 is 1.0mm, when making threaded portion 81 rotation 1/4 (90 °), can advance or retreats 0.25mm.
In addition, scaleplate 101 is not when applying external force, and friction force and grip part 85 by telescoping part rotate integratedly, when applying external force, and then can overcome friction and 85 idle running around the grip part.
By Fig. 4~Fig. 6 the first step of the present invention that uses above-mentioned zero position pick-up unit 70 to carry out is described.In addition, simplified the structure of zero position pick-up unit 70 for simplicity.
Fig. 4 is the action diagram that is in the zero position pick-up unit of position of readiness, and the wire harness 88 that extends from central electrode 71 sides via power supply 104, hummer 105, combines with the wire harness 106 that first plate 51 from outside electrode 72 sides extends.Central electrode 71 and outside electrode 72 fully insulate, and circuit is in off-state, so hummer 105 does not ring.
In addition, will cover 24 and after movable core 27 is arranged on the precalculated position, make grip part 85 sideway swivel of marching forward.At this moment, scaleplate 101 is with grip part 85 rotations.
Fig. 5 is the action diagram of the state of expression central electrode when contacting with movable core, rotates by making grip part 85, and central electrode 71 and outside electrode 72 advance, the front end 76 of central electrode 71 is outstanding from outside electrode 72, therefore, initial, the front end 76 of central electrode 71 is run into movable core 27.Hummer 105 is sounding not yet.
And then, make grip part 85 sideway swivel of marching forward.Movable core 27 is moved needs the power of 200~300g, on the other hand, to the screen resilience of the elastomeric element 80 of central electrode 71 application of forces smaller or equal to 10g.
Its result, central electrode 71 does not advance, and only outside electrode 72 sides are advanced, near movable core 27.
Fig. 6 is the action diagram of the state of expression outside electrode when contacting with movable core, the moment that simple outside electrode 72 contacts with movable core 27, the conducting of generation arrow (2), closing of circuit.Because of closing of circuit makes hummer 105 sounding.
The checker knows that in the moment of hummer 105 sounding outside electrode 72 contacts with movable core 27, interrupts the rotation of grip part 85.In fact movable core 27 is in the preceding position of adjustment, is zero position, we can say to make outside electrode 72 be aligned in this zero position.
Fig. 7 is the action diagram that second step of the present invention is described, and the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn is adjusted anchor clamps 40 and had: the chuck body 50 that supports platypelloid type warning horn 10; When being called zero position, the position of the movable core 27 before will adjusting detects the zero position pick-up unit 70 of this zero position; Make movable core 27 to the fixed iron core 12 sides target range mobile device 100 of moving target contact clearance only; With the contact condition checkout gear 110 that constitutes by the circuit 113 that comprises lamp 111 and power supply 112.
That is, contact condition checkout gear 110 is connected with terminal 34,36.This connection also can be carried out when the check beginning.In addition, be rotated artificially, the scale 102 of scaleplate 101 and reference mark 103 are coincide.
Carve at this moment, before platypelloid type warning horn 10 kept the state of assembling, i.e. adjustment, it was unclear having how many errors between contact clearance d1 between counterattack parts 28 and the travelling contact bar 18 and the target contact clearance D0 (for example 0.25mm).
Then, make grip part 85 rotation predetermined angulars and outside electrode 72 is advanced.If the helical pitch of threaded portion 81 is 1.0mm, target contact clearance D0 is 0.25mm, and then predetermined angular is rotation 1/4.This rotation 1/4 realization very easily by scale shown in Figure 2 102,102 and reference mark 103.
State after the rotation 1/4 is bigger or little and different than target contact clearance D0 because of the contact clearance d1 before adjusting.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram of the third step of the contact clearance before adjusting when bigger than target contact clearance.
In (a), by pushing with outside electrode 72, make the movable core 27 target contact clearance D0 that only advances, but, still leave gap d 2 (d2=d1-D0) between counterattack parts 28 and the travelling contact bar 18 because the contact clearance (d1 among Fig. 7) before adjusting is big.Because contact 16,17 is kept closed, so lamp 111 keeps illuminating state.
Notify the checker this moment: " adjusting screw 14 to right rotation when lamp 111 is lighted ".
When screw 14 is adjusted in right rotation, fixed contact bar 15 is to oscillating plate 23 side shiftings, interlock therewith, and the travelling contact bar 18 that is pushed by spring 19 is near counterattack parts 28.
In (b), make and adjust the dextrorotary result of screw 14 continuation, travelling contact bar 18 stops to move by running into counterattack parts 28, and fixed contact bar 15 then continues to move, and fixed contact 16 leaves a little from travelling contact 17.In the moment of leaving, lamp 111 extinguishes.
The checker can stop to adjust the rotation of screw 14 in the moment that lamp 111 extinguishes.
, utilize outside electrode 72 by the movable core 27 of oscillating plate 23 suspention and from free state moving target contact clearance D0 forcibly only.Therefore, if outer simple electrode 72 is retreated, make movable core 27 freedom, then the restitution by oscillating plate 23 returns original position.This operation is called the 4th step.In the 4th step, in fact travelling contact 17 is prevented from moving by running into fixed contact 16.
Contact clearance d1 before the adjustment as shown in Figure 7 is through the result of third step and the 4th step, and D0 equates with the target contact clearance.Thus, can finish a series of contact clearance adjustment.
Fig. 9 is that contact clearance before adjusting is than the key diagram of the third step of target contact clearance hour.
In (a), by pushing, make the movable core 27 target contact clearance D0 that only advances with outside electrode 72, still, because the contact clearance d1 (with reference to Fig. 7) before adjusting is little, in the way of advancing, counterattack parts 28 are run into travelling contact bar 18 and with its extrusion.By this extrusion contact 16,17 is disconnected, lamp 111 extinguishes.
Make only advance moment of target contact clearance D0 of movable core 27 notify the checker: " adjusting screw 14 to anticlockwise when lamp 111 extinguishes ".
When screw 14 is adjusted in anticlockwise, fixed contact bar 15 is to travelling contact bar 18 side shiftings.
In (b), make and adjust the result that screw 14 continues to anticlockwise, fixed contact 16 is run into travelling contact 17.This moment lamp 111 light.
The checker can stop to adjust the rotation of screw 14 in the moment that lamp 111 is lighted.
, utilize outside electrode 72 by the movable core 27 of oscillating plate 23 suspention and from free state moving target contact clearance D0 forcibly only.Therefore, if outside electrode 72 is retreated, make movable core 27 freedom, then the restitution by oscillating plate 23 returns original position.This operation is called the 4th step.In the 4th step, owing to travelling contact 17 is run into fixed contact 16 and is prevented from moving.
Contact clearance d1 before the adjustment as shown in Figure 7, through the result of third step and the 4th step, D0 is suitable with the target contact clearance.Thus, can finish a series of contact clearance adjustment.
In first step~the 4th step of above explanation, owing to there is not the skilled operation of needs, therefore, even the checker who lacks experience also can be easily and is implemented the contact clearance adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn reliably.
In addition, in Fig. 7, platypelloid type warning horn 10 direction in the drawing table is come in and gone out, thereby can easily be provided with/be refitted on the chuck body 50.And,, just can make platypelloid type warning horn 10 with respect to chuck body 50 location only by in groove 59, holding periphery caulking part 26.
Platypelloid type warning horn 10 might rotate when rotation grip part 85.In the present invention, constitute by in advance support member 31 being placed in the support member arrangement portion 63 and can prevent this rotation.
In addition, one of the present invention's method can be carried out first step~the 4th step, and its used anchor clamps, device are not limited to the mode of embodiment.
In addition, the present invention's two anchor clamps can have chuck body, zero position pick-up unit, target range mobile device and contact condition checkout gear, but various structure is not limited by embodiment.That is, operate by operating personnel's hand, ear and eye basically in an embodiment, but also can replace ear and eye by electronic equipment or control part by actuator (actuator) replacement operating personnel's hand.
The present invention is applicable to the contact clearance adjustment technology of platypelloid type warning horn.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of contact clearance method of adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn, with the platypelloid type warning horn is object, contact clearance between travelling contact bar and the counterattack parts is adjusted, described platypelloid type warning horn is following form: in the housing of platypelloid type oscillating plate is set, utilize this oscillating plate to support movable core, with this movable core subtend ground configuration fixed iron core, surround this fixed iron core with field coil, make the adjustment screw outstanding in housing from described housing, and adjust screw support fixation contact with this, described fixed iron core side configuration travelling contact at this fixed contact, support this travelling contact with described travelling contact bar, make this travelling contact bar to described fixed iron core side shifting with the counterattack parts that are arranged at described movable core, it is characterized in that, comprising:
First step detects this zero position when the position of the described movable core before will adjusting is called zero position;
Second step after first step, makes described movable core to fixed iron core side moving target contact clearance only;
Third step, after second step, when described fixed contact and travelling contact are in electric conducting state, rotate described adjustment screw until becoming nonconducting state, and when described fixed contact and travelling contact are in non-electric conducting state, rotate described adjustment screw until becoming conducting state; And
The 4th step after third step, is removed the restriction of described movable core, and it is returned to zero position.
2, a kind of contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn is adjusted anchor clamps, with the platypelloid type warning horn is object, be used for the operation that the contact clearance between the parts is adjusted to travelling contact bar and counterattack, described platypelloid type warning horn is following form: in the housing of platypelloid type oscillating plate is set, support movable core with this oscillating plate, with this movable core subtend ground configuration fixed iron core, surround this fixed iron core with field coil, make the adjustment screw outstanding in housing from described housing, and adjust screw support fixation contact with this, described fixed iron core side configuration travelling contact at this fixed contact, support this travelling contact with described travelling contact bar, make this travelling contact bar to described fixed iron core side shifting with the counterattack parts that are arranged at described movable core, it is characterized in that
This contact clearance is adjusted anchor clamps and is had: the chuck body that supports the platypelloid type warning horn; When being called zero position, the position of the described movable core before will adjusting detects the zero position pick-up unit of this zero position; Make described movable core to the fixed iron core side target range mobile device of moving target contact clearance only; And whether described fixed contact and travelling contact are in the contact condition checkout gear that electric conducting state detects.
3, the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn as claimed in claim 2 is adjusted anchor clamps, it is characterized in that, described zero position pick-up unit constitutes, have two electrodes that constitute by first electrode and second electrode, and the front end of described first electrode can haunt from the front end of described second electrode, utilize elastomeric element to described first electrode to the outstanding side application of force, first electrode is contacted with described movable core with second electrode front end separately, thereby can first electrode and second electrode conductance be led to by movable core.
4, the contact clearance of platypelloid type warning horn as claimed in claim 2 is adjusted anchor clamps, it is characterized in that described chuck body has the groove of the periphery caulking part that holds described platypelloid type warning horn.
CN200610076077A 2005-05-13 2006-04-27 The contact clearance method of adjustment of platypelloid type warning horn and adjustment anchor clamps thereof Active CN100576316C (en)

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JP2005141910A JP4462621B2 (en) 2005-05-13 2005-05-13 Method for adjusting contact gap of flat sound alarm and adjustment jig

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JP5363051B2 (en) * 2007-09-07 2013-12-11 株式会社ミツバ Electric horn
JP2011257685A (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-22 Hamanako Denso Co Ltd Alarm device
JP5916931B1 (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-05-11 衆智達技研株式会社 Electronic horn

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TWI304969B (en) 2009-01-01
KR100734113B1 (en) 2007-06-29
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KR20060117200A (en) 2006-11-16
CN1862658A (en) 2006-11-15

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