CN100573355C - Powder box and the image processing system of this powder box is installed - Google Patents

Powder box and the image processing system of this powder box is installed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100573355C
CN100573355C CNB2006101122887A CN200610112288A CN100573355C CN 100573355 C CN100573355 C CN 100573355C CN B2006101122887 A CNB2006101122887 A CN B2006101122887A CN 200610112288 A CN200610112288 A CN 200610112288A CN 100573355 C CN100573355 C CN 100573355C
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China
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powder box
developer reservoir
processing system
image processing
powder
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CN1924725A (en
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多久和纪幸
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba TEC Corp
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba TEC Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of ampuliform powder box that is used to store ink powder, comprising: first columnar portion, the one end has closed bottom, and the other end has the opening that is used to spray ink powder; Second columnar portion, wherein, an end is connected to opening, and the other end is formed with the opening that is used to spray ink powder, and the second columnar portion external diameter is less than the first columnar portion external diameter.

Description

Powder box and the image processing system of this powder box is installed
The cross-index of related application
The application is based on the right of priority of the Japanese patent application of Japanese patent application 2005-252177 number submitted on August 31st, 2005 and submission on August 31st, 2005 2005-252178 number, and require the right of priority of above-mentioned two applications, its whole content is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of powder box and be used to install the image processing system of this powder box.
Background technology
Copier manufacturer is from the control of product and guarantee the angle of printing quality, can list several powder boxs, recommends to be used for the duplicating machine of their manufacturing.Its reason is to use powder box inferior can cause duplicating machine to break down and the printing quality deterioration.
Yet no matter the duplicating machine of which kind of type, the powder box that is installed in the duplicating machine all has similar shape and size.Therefore, concerning the user, be difficult to according to circumstances, correctly distinguish the powder box type, so just may install the powder box of type of error.Therefore, in recent years, developed several duplicating machine, need not the user and judge the powder box that this duplicating machine just can avoid type of service not to be inconsistent.
For example, known have a kind of duplicating machine, and the condition of formed cooperation between concavo-convex prevents the powder box that Setup Type is not inconsistent on can the unitor (coupling) by formed concavo-convex and powder box actuator in the ink powder lid.
In this kind duplicating machine, when the installation and removal powder box, need to use the powder box keeper.Rotatably support the powder box keeper by being arranged on the link in the duplicating body, and between the off-position of the installation site of copying machine body inside and copying machine body outside, move forward and backward the powder box that is kept.
The powder box actuator is arranged near the connecting portion, and this connecting portion is used to support the powder box keeper, and inserts the powder box lid in its unitor.
And, in copying machine body, in the time of in powder box is installed in copying machine body, on the position relative, the impeller that powder box is pushed towards the powder box actuator is set with the powder box actuator.
When powder box is installed, if be arranged in the lid concavo-convex be arranged on interior concavo-convex not corresponding mutually of unitor, the powder box end will be given prominence to from the powder box keeper so, therefore, powder box and impeller are interfered mutually.Like this, powder box is subjected to impeller and hinders, and can't be installed in the copying machine body smoothly.
Yet, if be arranged in the lid concavo-convex be arranged on concavo-convex mutual corresponding in the unitor, the powder box end just can not given prominence to from the powder box keeper so, therefore, powder box and impeller can not interfered mutually.Like this, powder box can not be subjected to impeller and hinder, thereby can be installed in the copying machine body smoothly.
As mentioned above, in this duplicating machine, the powder box of type mismatch can't be installed in the duplicating body machine, therefore, and the powder box that also just can type of service be inconsistent.
In addition, Japanese patent application 2001-125354 discloses a kind of duplicating machine, can be by using the powder box that set switch avoids type of service not to be inconsistent in switch drive part set in the powder box and the developing drive part.
In this duplicating machine, only when the switch of developing apparatus is opened by powder box switch drive part, just begin to developing apparatus supply ink powder.Therefore, if powder box is provided with the switch drive part, this powder box is installed in the duplicating machine simultaneously, opens the switch of developing apparatus so, promptly can begin to developing apparatus supply ink powder.
Yet if powder box does not have the switch drive part, even powder box correctly is installed in the duplicating body, the developing apparatus switch also can't be opened, thereby can not begin to developing apparatus supply ink powder.
As mentioned above, in this duplicating machine,, when developing apparatus is not opened,, can not use this powder box practically even the powder box of type mismatch has been installed if powder box does not have the switch drive part yet.
As mentioned above, in the duplicating machine with powder box keeper, if powder box is given prominence to from the powder box keeper, when powder box was installed, powder box and impeller were interfered mutually, therefore, powder box can't be installed.
Yet, when impeller deforms,, also powder box might be installed even powder box is outstanding from the powder box keeper.In addition, even when impeller is not out of shape,,, also powder box might be installed if apply big pressure according to the shape and size of powder box.As mentioned above, utilize the duplicating machine of concavo-convex matching requirements can't guarantee to stop the use of the powder box of type mismatch.
In addition, disclosed duplicating machine in Japanese patent application 2001-125354 number needs switch drive part and switch, therefore, and the copier structure complexity, and then cost has also improved.
The aforesaid powder box that uses in image processing system with disclosed the same among the Japanese patent application 2004-280064, is rotary-type (rotary-type).Usually, rotary-type powder box is cylindrical, therefore, the own interchangeable powder box of user, this rotary-type powder box removably is installed in the image processing system.Therefore, the shape need of powder box make the user can be simply, apace powder box is taken off from image processing system.
Disclosed powder box in Japanese patent application 2004-280064 number comprises the developer bottle that is used to store ink powder, the gearing that is used to cover the ink powder lid of developer bottle opening and is used to drive the developer bottle rotation.
Developer bottle comprise with same thickness be arranged on the columnar portion on bottle cap opposite and be arranged on bottle cap and columnar portion between the diameter reduction portion of middle part, this diameter reduction portion internal diameter with column part from direction on dwindle.
On the other hand, the external diameter of the disclosed diameter reduction of Japanese patent application 2004-280064 number portion, similar to internal diameter, near bottle cap the time, dwindle slightly.Yet, on diameter reduction portion external peripheral surface, be provided with the gear that is used to drive the developer bottle rotation, make whole powder box external diameter much at one.In addition, developer bottle has big external diameter, so that can store a large amount of ink powders.That is, in 2004-280064 number disclosed powder box of Japanese patent application, external diameter is too big for the user, and the part of placing finger almost is not set.Therefore, the operation of taking off of powder box is difficult to finish.
In addition, on the inside surface of the disclosed powder box diameter reduction of Japanese patent application 2004-280064 number portion, be not formed for transmitting the spirality jut of ink powder.Therefore, even powder box rotates, the ink powder that is stored in the developer bottle can not be transported to outlet reposefully.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is, but a kind of disassembled simply is provided and steadily transmits the powder box of ink powder to outlet.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to, provide cheaply a kind of and guarantee to avoid the image processing system of use of the powder box of type mismatch.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of ampuliform powder box that is used to deposit ink powder, it comprises: cylindrical developer reservoir, and the one end has closed bottom end wall, and the other end has the opening that is used to spray ink powder; Circular slot part is formed on opening one side with respect to developer reservoir middle part longitudinally; And the bottle cap that is used to close opening.
In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of image processing system, it comprises: the main frame body has opening and is arranged on inner image formation platform; Lid is arranged on one's body the main frame, to open or close opening; And powder box, when opening when covering, this powder box is installed in the main frame body, and wherein, powder box comprises: cylindrical developer reservoir, the one end has closed bottom end wall, and the other end has the opening that is used to spray ink powder; Circular slot part is formed on opening one side with respect to developer reservoir middle part that longitudinally goes up; Bottle cap is bonded to the set actuator of main frame of image processing system on one's body, and is connected to the described other end, to rotate the developer reservoir; And jut, be formed on any one in main frame body and the lid, be used for entering formed circular slot part on the powder box.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the skeleton view according to the closed condition of the opening of the electrophotographic copier of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the skeleton view according to the open mode of the opening of the electrophotographic copier of same embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows according to the inner skeleton view that constitutes of the front space of same embodiment;
Fig. 4 shows the front view of forming according to the powder box of same embodiment;
Fig. 5 shows the viewgraph of cross-section of forming according to the bottle cap of same embodiment;
Fig. 6 shows the skeleton view according to the identification key that is connected to loam cake of same embodiment;
Fig. 7 shows the planimetric map that enters the state of powder box slot part according to the projecting plate of the identification key of same embodiment;
Fig. 8 shows the skeleton view that enters the state of powder box slot part according to the projecting plate of the identification key of same embodiment;
Fig. 9 shows the in-built skeleton view according to the front space of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 shows the planimetric map that enters the state of powder box slot part according to the projecting plate of the identification key of same embodiment;
Figure 11 shows the viewgraph of cross-section according to the Bottle cap structure of third embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 12 shows the front view according to the part of the powder box of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below, the first embodiment of the invention and second embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.In addition, in the following description, " left side " and " the right " defines with respect to the operator who is positioned at the electrophotographic copier front.
First embodiment
At first, describe first embodiment in detail with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8.Fig. 1 shows the skeleton view according to opening 106 closed conditions of the electrophotographic copier of first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, electrophotographic copier is made up of main frame body unit 100, scanning element 200 and paper supply unit 300.
(main frame body unit 100)
Fig. 2 shows the skeleton view according to the open mode of the loam cake 107 of the electrophotographic copier of same embodiment.As shown in Figure 2, main frame body unit 100 has main frame body housing 101.Main frame body housing 101 is for the rectangular box shape and be provided with the partition wall 104 that is used for the inner space of main frame body housing 101 is divided into rear space 102 and front space 103.In addition, the metal of use such as aluminium is as the material of partition wall 104.
On the antetheca 105 of main frame body housing 101, be formed with opening 106.Opening 106 is the rectangular shape that extends in the horizontal direction, is provided with loam cake 107 and the lower cover 108 that is used to open and close opening 106 in the front portion of main frame body unit 100.
Loam cake 107 and lower cover 108 rotatably support by the Z-axis 101a that is arranged on main frame body housing 101 left sides.In addition, loam cake 107 is to be provided with corresponding to the height that is installed in the powder box 130 in the main frame body unit 100.Therefore, when changing powder box 130, the operator turns loam cake 107, only opens the first half of opening 106.
On the inside surface of loam cake 107, be provided with and be used to discern powder box 130 identification key 190 whether type meets that is installed on the main frame body unit 100.In addition, powder box 130 and identification key 190 are emphasis of the present invention, therefore, will be elaborated to it subsequently.
In rear space 102, be provided with the image formation platform 109 that is used for going up the formation document image at paper (transfer printing object).As mentioned above, have partition wall 104 between rear space 102 and front space 103, therefore, even open loam cake 107 and lower cover 108, figure forms platform 108 and also can not be exposed.
As everyone knows, in image forms platform 109, be provided with rotating photosensitive drums, for the charger of photosensitive drum surface charging, form the laser aid of electrostatic latent image at photosensitive drum surface, look like to be transferred to transfer roll on the paper at the developing apparatus that makes latent electrostatic image developing on the photosensitive drums, with the ink powder on the photosensitive drums by ink powder, have to transfer printing on it apply on paper of ink powder picture heat and pressure and with ink powder as photographic fixing to the paper fixing device and the removing photosensitive drums on the cleaning device of residual toner.
Fig. 3 shows the in-built skeleton view according to the front space 103 of same embodiment.As shown in Figure 3, in front space 103, with loam cake 107 corresponding positions on be provided with the powdered ink feed portion 110 that forms platform 109 supply ink powders to image.As mentioned above, on the antetheca 105 of main frame body housing 101, be formed with opening 106, therefore, when loam cake 107 was opened, powdered ink feed portion 110 exposed from opening 106.
In powdered ink feed portion 110, be provided with the center powder box keeper 140 that is used for removably keeping powder box 130, make powder box actuator 150 that powder box 130 is rotated around its axle center, be used for to be installed in the detector 170 that the powder boxs 130 in the main frame body unit 100 are pressed to the pusher 160 of powder box actuator 150 and are used to detect the jut 136a on the cap (explanation later on) 136 that is arranged on powder box 130.
Rotatably support powder box keeper 140 by the connecting portion that is arranged on 101 right sides in the main frame body box.Utilize the rotary manipulation of powder box keeper 140, mount and dismount for powder box 130.That is, when in main frame body unit 100 powder box 130 being installed, the operator makes powder box keeper 140 can keep powder box 130, then on arrow a direction, makes powder box keeper 140 rotate with powder box 130.In addition, when removing powder box from main frame body unit 100, the operator rotates powder box keeper 140 on arrow b direction, and makes powder box 130 give prominence to outside main frame body unit 100.
Powder box actuator 150 is arranged near the connecting portion in the powder box keeper 140.Powder box actuator 150 is made up of driving body 151 and unitor 152.Unitor 152 has cylindrical shape, in its bottom, is formed with concavo-convex 152a (only shown in Figure 5), and its shape is corresponding to the kind and the purposes of electrophotographic copier.
Pusher 160 is arranged on the left side of main frame body housing 101.Pusher 160 comprise the fixture 161 that is fixed in main frame body housing 101, can the impeller 162 that moves freely on the horizontal direction of fixture 161 and be arranged on fixture 161 and impeller 162 between the spring that is used on direction opposite each other, pushing fixture 161 and impeller 162.
Utilization is arranged on the detent (stopper) on the fixture 161, and impeller 162 is limited in its moving range.Therefore, if powder box 130 is very long, when in main frame body unit 100 powder box 130 being installed, the end of powder box 130 and pusher 160 are interfered mutually, and powder box 130 just can not be installed well.
Detector 170 is made up of detector body and button.Button is arranged on the position relative with the flange part 136 of bottle cap 132, when button by being arranged on jut 136a (Fig. 5) on the flange part 136 when pushing, the electronic signal during detector body output is pushed.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, in main frame body housing 101, be provided with the controller (generator) 180 that is used to control the electrophotographic copier copying operation.Controller 180 except the control copying operation, also based on the electronic signal from detector body 171, is inferred powder box 130 ink powder surpluses, and the type of identification powder box 130.
(scanning element 200)
Scanning element 200 is made of the scanner that is used to load the file reel of file and be used to read the image of the file that loads on the file reel.File reel is made of the transparency glass plate with top, main frame body unit coupling, at an upper portion thereof, is provided with auto document feeder 201.Scanner be arranged on file reel below, it mainly comprises: to the light source of paper surface irradiates light; A plurality of catoptrons, it will reflect from the light of paper surface reflection again, and changes its path; And light receiving element, be used to receive the reflected light that is changed the path by a plurality of catoptrons.
(paper supply unit 300)
Paper supply unit 300 is made up of multilayer paper feeding cassette 301.These paper feeding cassettes 301 are removably disposed in the bottom of main frame body unit 100, and can deposit a large amount of paper respectively.Paper in the paper feeding cassette 301 is transported to image by transport path and forms platform (image forming stage) 109, and forms document image thereon.
(powder box 130)
Fig. 4 shows the front view according to the composition of the powder box 130 of same embodiment.As shown in Figure 4, powder box 130 is made up of the developer bottle 131 of depositing ink powder and the bottle cap 132 that clogs developer bottle 131 opening 134a.
Developer bottle 131 is made up of first columnar portion 133 and second columnar portion 134.First columnar portion 133 has diapire 133a.Second columnar portion 134 is arranged on the diapire 133a opposite side with first columnar portion 133, on the position of second columnar portion 134 relative with diapire 133a, is formed with the opening 134a that is used to spray ink powder.
First and second columnar portion 133 and 134 are interconnected with one another, and are formed with spirality projection 135a within it on the circumferential surface.When powder box 130 rotated, by the motion of the spirality projection 135a on developer bottle 131 inner circumferential surfaces, the ink powder in the developer bottle 131 was carried towards opening 134a.In addition, on outside surface, be formed with spiral slot 135b corresponding to the developer bottle 131 of spirality projection 135a.
Fig. 5 shows the viewgraph of cross-section according to the composition of the bottle cap 132 of same embodiment.As shown in Figure 5, bottle cap 132 is made up of flange part 136 and follower 137.Flange part 136 is a bowl-type, and the end that holds second columnar portion 134 in inside.The flange part 136 and second columnar portion 134 are fixed by screw thread.
In addition, the internal diameter of flange part 136 is greater than the external diameter of second columnar portion 134.Therefore, between the external peripheral surface and flange part 136 inner circumferential surfaces of second columnar portion 134, as shown in Figure 4, be formed with the clearance G that wherein contains air.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, on flange part 136 external peripheral surfaces, form effigurate jut 136a according to Machine Type or purposes.Jut 136a rotates with powder box 130, and when the detector 170 faced as shown in Figure 3, pushes the button of detector 170.
Follower 137 is arranged on the opposite side of developer bottle 131 in the flange part 136.On the end face of the follower 137 on developer bottle 131 opposite sides, be formed with shape concavo-convex (first is concavo-convex) 137a corresponding to Machine Type or purposes, that is, and corresponding to the concavo-convex 152a (second is concavo-convex) of unitor 152.
Therefore, when product that powder box 130 meets for type, the concavo-convex 152a that is formed on the concavo-convex 137a on the follower 137 and is formed on the unitor 152 of powder box actuator 150 cooperates each other well, and powder box 130 remains on the tram of powder box keeper 140.
On the contrary, when product that powder box 130 closes for type mismatch, be formed on the concavo-convex 137a on the follower 137 and the concavo-convex 152a that is formed on the unitor 152 of powder box actuator 150 mismatches each other, powder box 130 is outstanding from powder box keeper 140.
(slot part 139)
Below, slot part 139 will be described.As shown in Figure 4, the external diameter of supposing first columnar portion 133 is D1, and the external diameter of second columnar portion 134 is D2, and the external diameter of flange part 136 is D3, and the relation between D1, D2 and the D3 is as follows:
D1>D2 and D3>D2.
In other words, the diameter of second columnar portion 134 is less than first columnar portion 133 that is separately positioned on its both sides and the diameter of flange part 136.Therefore, on the external peripheral surface of powder box 130, between first columnar portion 133 and flange part 136, be formed with circular slot part 139.Slot part 139 is limited by first columnar portion 133, second columnar portion 134 and flange part 136.Therefore, by the outer diameter D 1 that makes up first columnar portion 133, the outer diameter D 2 of second columnar portion 134 and the outer diameter D 3 of flange part 136, can form the slot part 139 of different shape.
(identification key 190)
Below identification key 190 will be described.Fig. 6 shows the skeleton view according to the identification key that is connected to loam cake 107 190 of same embodiment.As shown in Figure 6, identification key 190 by be fixed on loam cake 107 inside surfaces base portion 191 and when loam cake 107 is closed opening 106 fully towards powder box 130 and outstanding projecting plate (teat) 192 is formed.Projecting plate 192 is arranged on the slot part 139 corresponding positions with powder box 130.Identification key 190 materials, though can use, for example, moldable material such as resin, there is no particular restriction.In addition, identification key 190 also is not limited to the plate exemplar such as projecting plate 192, also can be columnar member or any other prodger.
(relation between slot part 139 and the identification key 190)
Below, with the relation of describing between slot part 139 and the identification key 190.The projecting plate 192 that Fig. 7 shows the identification key 190 of the same embodiment according to the present invention enters the planimetric map of the state of powder box 130 slot parts 139, and the projecting plate 192 that Fig. 8 shows the identification key 190 of the same embodiment according to the present invention enters the skeleton view of the state of powder box 130 slot parts 139.
Suppose that the distance from the inside surface of loam cake 107 to the leading section of projecting plate 192 is L0, distance from the inside surface of loam cake 107 to first columnar portion, 133 external peripheral surfaces is L1, distance from the inside surface of loam cake 107 to second columnar portion, 134 external peripheral surfaces is L2, and the distance from the inside surface of loam cake 107 to flange part 136 external peripheral surfaces is L3, and L0 is as follows to the relation between the L3:
L1<L0<L2 and L3<L0<L2.
Therefore, shown in Fig. 7 and 8, if be installed in the product that the powder box 130 in the main frame body unit 100 meets for type, when loam cake 107 was closed, the projecting plate 192 of identification key 190 entered the slot part 139 of powder box 130.
Yet if the powder box 130 that is installed in the main frame body unit 100 does not have slot part 139, in the process of loam cake 107 near the opening 106 of main frame body housing 101, powder box 130 and projecting plate 192 can be interfered each other, and can't close loam cake 107 ideally.
In addition, even powder box 130 has slot part 139, unless the position of slot part 139 is corresponding to the position of the projecting plate 192 of identification key 190, otherwise, in the process of loam cake 107 near the opening 106 of main frame body housing 101, powder box 130 still can be interfered each other with projecting plate 192, and loam cake 107 equally also can't be closed ideally.
In addition, for instance, when the position of slot part 139 is not corresponding with the position of projecting plate 192, for example, the concavo-convex 137a that is formed on the follower 137 is not corresponding with the concavo-convex 152a on being formed on unitor 152, and therefore, follower 137 can't fully be inserted in the unitor 152.
That is to say, even the powder box of being installed 130 has identical shaped and slot part 139 same position with the powder box that type meets, unless the concavo-convex 137a of follower 137 and the concavo-convex 152a of unitor 152 can be corresponding mutually well, otherwise loam cake 107 still can't be closed.
In addition, when slot part 139 mistakes are shallow, even powder box 130 has slot part 139, and the position of the slot part 139 of powder box 130 is corresponding with the position of the projecting plate 192 of identification key 190, that is, when the outer diameter D 2 of second columnar portion 134 is excessive, in the process of loam cake 107 near the opening 106 of main frame body housing 101, powder box 130 and projecting plate 192 can be interfered mutually, and loam cake 107 can't be closed ideally.
(operation of this embodiment)
On the inside surface of the loam cake 107 of this embodiment, depending on the position of electrophotographic copier type and purposes that be provided with projecting plate 192, its length depends on Machine Type and purposes.
Therefore, unless be installed in the slot part 139 that powder boxs 130 in the main frame body unit 100 have the identical shape of the powder box that meets with type and are in identical position, otherwise powder box 130 and projecting plate 192 still can be interfered each other, and loam cake 107 can't be closed ideally.Therefore, the operator can recognize that certainly powder box 139 type mismatch of being installed close.
In addition, in this embodiment, on the unitor 152 of the follower 137 of bottle cap 132 and powder box actuator 150, be formed with concavo-convex 137a and 152a, its shape depends on electrophotographic copier type and purposes.
Therefore, during powder box 130 type mismatch in being installed in main frame body unit 100, produce defective and cooperate between the concavo-convex 152a of the concavo-convex 137a of follower 137 and unitor 152, simultaneously, the position of the slot part 139 of powder box 130 moves away the position of the projecting plate 192 of loam cake 107.If the position of slot part 139 moves away the position of projecting plate 192, projecting plate 192 and powder box 130 natures can be interfered each other, and loam cake 107 can't be closed ideally.
Therefore, even powder box 130 has the groove 139 of the powder box same form that meets with type, unless the concavo-convex 137a of follower 137 can be corresponding well with the concavo-convex 152a of unitor 152, otherwise loam cake 107 can't ideal be closed.Therefore, the operator can recognize powder box 130 type mismatch of being installed certainly.
In addition, the groove in the present embodiment 139 is limited by first columnar portion 133, second columnar portion 134 and flange part 136.Therefore, according to the fixed form of second columnar portion 134 and flange part 136, can freely change the width of slot part 139.Therefore, can produce abundant various powder boxs 130 corresponding to a variety of Machine Types and purposes.
And, in this embodiment, between second columnar portion, 134 external peripheral surfaces and flange part 136 inner circumferential surfaces, form the clearance G that has air.Therefore, even when the heat from fixing device is delivered to powder box 130 by partition wall 104, the air in clearance G also can play the effect of cooling piece, stops the ink powder in the developer bottle 131 overheated.Therefore, can not produce the situation of the ink powder fusing in the developer bottle 131 that becomes problem usually.
And even leak the gap of ink powder between developer bottle 131 and bottle cap 132, the ink powder that is leaked can eject from clearance G at once.So, after manufacturing is finished, promptly before the shipment, can find immediately that powder box 130 lost efficacy.Therefore, can reduce unworthy transportation.
In addition, the electrophotographic copier of present embodiment is the simple structure that only obtains by adding identification key 190 on the conditional electronic photorepeater, need be such as being used to detect the electronic installations such as switch whether powder box 130 types meet.Therefore, the structure of electrophotographic copier is also uncomplicated, and, introduce expense required for the present invention and can control very lowly.
As mentioned above, according to electrophotographic copier of the present invention, can prevent the use of the powder box 130 of type mismatch with very low expense.So, compare with conventional art, reduced the generation of printing failure and equipment failure largely.
In addition, in this embodiment, use loam cake 107 and lower cover 108 to close opening 106.Yet the present invention is not limited to this, also can only use a lid.
Second embodiment
Below, describe second embodiment in detail with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10.In addition, the structure identical with first embodiment and the explanation of operation will be omitted.Fig. 9 shows the skeleton view according to the inner structure of the front space 103 of second embodiment of the invention, and Figure 10 shows the planimetric map according to the state of the slot part 139 of the projecting plate 192 insertion powder boxs 130 of the identification key 190 of same embodiment.
As shown in Figure 9, the identification key 190 among this embodiment is fixed on the front portion of partition wall 104, rather than is fixed on the inside surface of loam cake 107.The projecting plate 192 of identification key 190 is arranged on the position corresponding with the slot part 139 of powder box 130.
Relation between projecting plate 192 and the slot part 139 will be described below.Suppose that the distance from the front portion of partition wall 104 to the front end of projecting plate 192 is M0, distance between the front portion of partition wall 104 and first columnar portion, 133 external peripheral surfaces is M1, distance between partition wall 104 front portions and second cylinder, 134 external peripheral surfaces is M2, and partition wall 104 is anterior and flange part 136 external peripheral surfaces between distance be M3, the relation between the M0 to M3 is determined as follows:
M1<M0<M2 and M3<M0<M2.
Therefore, as shown in figure 10, when powder box 130 that type meets was installed in the main frame body unit 100, the projecting plate 192 of identification key 190 did not contact with powder box 130, and enters in the groove 139 of powder box 130.
Yet, if powder box 130 does not have slot part 139, powder box 130 being installed in the process of main frame body unit 100, powder box 130 and projecting plate 192 can be interfered each other, and powder box 130 can't be installed ideally.
Even powder box 130 has slot part 139, unless the position of slot part 139 is corresponding with the position of the projecting plate 192 of identification key 190, otherwise in the process that powder box 130 is installed, powder box 130 and projecting plate 192 can be interfered each other, and powder box 130 equally also can't be installed ideally.
In addition, as an instantiation, the position of slot part 139 is not corresponding with the position of projecting plate 192, for example, the shape of the concavo-convex 137a of bottle cap 132 is not corresponding with the concavo-convex 152a of powder box actuator 150, therefore, the slot part 139 that is installed in the powder box 130 in the main frame body unit 100 moves away the position of projecting plate 192.
In addition, even the position of slot part 139 is corresponding with the position of projecting plate 192, when slot part 139 mistakes are shallow, that is, when the external diameter of second columnar portion 134 is excessive, in the process of the powder box of installing 130, powder box 130 can be interfered each other with projecting plate 192, and powder box 130 can't be installed ideally.
That is to say, unless the position that is formed on the slot part 139 on the powder box 130 and the degree of depth and to be formed on the shape of the concavo-convex 137a on the follower 137 corresponding with the electrophotographic copier type, otherwise powder box 130 can't be installed ideally.Therefore, the operator can recognize powder box 130 type mismatch certainly, like this, has reduced the use of the powder box 130 of type mismatch largely.
As mentioned above, even identification key 190 is arranged on the partition wall 104, also can reach the effect identical with first embodiment.
The 3rd embodiment
Figure 11 shows the key structure according to the powder box 130 of the 3rd embodiment.As shown in figure 11, formed opening 134a edge on developer bottle 131 is formed with the external thread 121 that formed internal thread 211 engages on the cap 210 with bottle cap 132.In addition, developer bottle 131 and bottle cap 132 assemble when making powder box 130, rather than are assembled by the user after selling.
Bottle cap 132 is made of cylinder cap 210 and bowl-type flange part 136, the cylinder cap has the bottom that is connected with second columnar portion 134, second columnar portion is the diameter reduction portion of developer bottle 131, thereby can cover opening 134a, and bowl-type flange part 136 is used to hold second columnar portion, 134 parts.
Cap 210 leaves in the unitor (actuator) 152 of the powder box actuator 150 (Fig. 3) that is provided with in the image processing system.On the inner circumferential surface at cap 210 edges, be formed with the internal thread 211 that engages with formed external thread 121 on the opening 134a external peripheral surface.In addition, on the circumferential wall of cap 210, be formed with outlet 212, be used for ink powder being sprayed to the developing apparatus (not shown) of image processing system from developer bottle 131.And, on the end surfaces of cap 210, being formed with concavo-convex 137a, its shape depends on the type of powder box 130.In addition, in image processing system, on the unitor 152 of set powder box actuator 150, be formed with concavo-convex 152a equally.That is, when the concavo-convex 137a that only works as the powder box of being installed 130 cooperated each other with the concavo-convex 152a of unitor 152 very much, powder box 130 just can correctly be installed.In addition, on cap 210 outer circumferential surface, being provided with is used for sliding on developer bottle 131 axis directions and opens or closes exports 212 dimmer 213.Have only when powder box 130 correctly is installed in the image processing system, dimmer 213 just can be opened.In addition, by being formed on the opening 152b on unitor 152 outer walls, be fed on the developing apparatus (not shown) from exporting 212 ink powders that spray.
The edge of flange part 136 almost is parallel to second columnar portion, 134 external peripheral surfaces and extends towards first columnar portion 133 of developer bottle 131, and wherein, second columnar portion is a diameter reduction portion.Therefore, between flange part 136 inner circumferential surfaces and second columnar portion, 134 external peripheral surfaces, form the clearance G that has air.In addition, on flange part 136 outer circumference surfaces, be formed with jut 136a, its shape depends on the type of powder box 130.As shown in Figure 3, jut 136a is detected by the detector 170 on the main frame body unit 100 that is arranged on image processing system, the type that testing result is used to infer the ink powder surplus of powder box 130 and distinguishes powder box 130.
(structure of slot part 400)
Below, emphasis of the present invention will be described, slot part 400.
The external diameter of second columnar portion 134 is designed to external diameter less than first columnar portion 133 and flange part 136, even in the part with maximum gauge of the most close first columnar portion 133 of second columnar portion 134 still less than the external diameter of first columnar portion 133 and flange part 136.Therefore, on powder box 130 external peripheral surfaces, be formed with circular trough 400.Limit the degree of depth and the width of slot part 400 by first columnar portion 133, second columnar portion 134 and flange part 136, and it is set to, makes the user of image processing system its finger can be placed on the slot part 400.
(disassembling section of powder box 130)
The disassembling section of powder box 130 will be described below.As shown in Figure 3, when the powder box keeper 140 corresponding to each powder box 130 was pulled outwardly to operator's one side, the user can be placed on its finger in the slot part 400 of powder box 130, on the direction of arrow c powder box 130 is pulled out.Therefore, powder box 130 heads on powder box keeper 140 and slides, and finally breaks away from from image processing system.
(operation of this embodiment)
On powder box 130 external peripheral surfaces of this embodiment, form circular slot part 400 by first columnar portion 133, second columnar portion 134 and flange part 136.Therefore, when changing powder box 130, the user can be placed on its finger in the slot part 400, and it is pulled out from image processing system.Therefore, compare with traditional powder box 130, the disassembling section of powder box 130 has greatly been simplified.
In addition, on the inner circumferential surface of the developer bottle 131 of this embodiment, be formed with spiral protrusion 135a, be used for ink powders in the developer bottle 131 are carried towards opening 134a, wherein this opening is crossed first columnar portion 133 and second columnar portion 134 and is extended.That is, in this embodiment, spiral protrusion 135a is formed on second columnar portion, 134 inner circumferential surfaces equally.Therefore, though the developer bottle internal diameter has dwindled near opening 134a, but stored ink powders in second columnar portion 134 can be scraped by force, therefore, the ink powders in the developer bottle 131 can not stayed in second columnar portion 134.
In addition, in this embodiment, between the inner circumferential surface of the flange part 136 of second columnar portion, 134 external peripheral surfaces of developer bottle 131 and bottle cap 132, form predetermined gap G.Therefore, as shown in Figure 8, even from the heat of the fixing device in the main frame body unit 100 that is arranged on image processing system, by partition wall 104, be passed to powder box 130, the air that exists in the clearance G also can play the effect of heat insulator.Therefore, the ink powder in the developer bottle 131 can not melt.And even ink powder leaks from the powder box of making 130, these leak ink powder and then can eject from powder box 130 immediately by clearance G, so the manufacturer of powder box 130 can confirm far and away rapidly that ink powder leaks.Thereby avoided leaking the shipment of the powder box 130 of ink powder, reduced unnecessary trucking costs.
Among above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment, be formed with circular slot part 400 between first columnar portion 133 and the flange part 136, and in the 4th embodiment, it can form as shown in figure 12 also.
Promptly, on the part of developer bottle 131, when the flange part among the 3rd embodiment 136 being set to its part, be formed with the 133b of three cylindrical portion, the outside shape size of this three cylindrical portion is greater than the outer diameter D 2 of second columnar portion 134 shown in the 3rd embodiment external diameter of first columnar portion 133 no better than simultaneously.Therefore, between first columnar portion 133 and the 133b of three cylindrical portion, be formed with slot part 410.And, in the 133b of three cylindrical portion, also deposit developer, thereby can play the effect of the second developer reservoir.So, in the 133b of three cylindrical portion, be formed with the opening 134a that is used for the spray developing agent.
As for circular slot part 410, be similar to the 3rd embodiment, set the degree of depth and the width of slot part 410, make the user of image processing system its finger can be placed in the slot part 410.That is, as embodiment, the about 50cm of developer bottle 131 total length Le, the about 11cm of body diameter Di, the about 2cm of circular slot part 410 depth D e, the about 4cm of slot part 410 width W i.So, when changing powder box 130, being similar to the 3rd embodiment, the user can pull out powder box by its finger is placed in the slot part 410 from image processing system.The size of said apparatus is an example only, and the present invention is not limited thereto.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, on developer bottle 131 inner circumferential surfaces, be formed with spiral protrusion 135a from diapire 133a towards opening 134a, thereby can carry ink powder by the rotation of developer bottle 131.On outside surface, be formed with helicla flute 135b corresponding to the developer bottle 131 of spiral protrusion 135a.Yet because the width of slot part 135b is approximately 7mm, the degree of depth is approximately 5mm, so different with circular slot part 410, the user can not be placed on finger wherein.
And circular slot part 410 is arranged on powder box actuator 150 1 sides with respect to developer bottle 131 middle parts longitudinally, rather than is arranged on the offside of powder box actuator 150, so its effect is that rotatablely moving of powder box 130 can steadily be carried out.
Although as shown in figure 11, predetermined gap G is limited between second columnar portion 134 and flange part 136 inside surfaces of developer bottle 131, and the present invention is not limited to this structure.For example, do not limit on circular trough 400 part of clearance G, the thickness of bottle cap 132 also can be thick in enough contacting with second columnar portion, 134 outside surfaces.In brief, it is important under any circumstance can forming slot part 400.
The present invention is not confined to the foregoing description and implementation step simply, is not departing under the object of the invention situation, and parts can be changed and specialize.In addition, by the disclosed a plurality of parts of the foregoing description are carried out appropriate combination, can realize multiple invention.For example, deletion is several in all can be from embodiment pointed parts.And parts common among the different embodiment also can appropriate combination.
According to the present invention, can prevent the use of the powder box of type mismatch at low cost.
And according to the present invention, the powder box disassembling section is simple and easy to into, and the ink powder that is stored in the powder box can steadily be transported to outlet.

Claims (18)

1. an ampuliform powder box is used to store ink powder, comprising:
Cylindrical developer reservoir, an end has closed bottom end wall, and the other end has the opening that is used to spray ink powder;
Flange part be formed on described opening one side at described relatively developer reservoir middle part longitudinally, and the external dimensions of described flange part equals the external dimensions of described developer reservoir;
Circular slot part is formed between described developer reservoir and the described flange part, and the external dimensions of described circular slot part is littler than the external dimensions of described developer reservoir; And
Bottle cap is closed described opening,
Wherein, described flange part forms bowl-type on described bottle cap, between the columnar portion external peripheral surface and described flange part inner circumferential surface that constitute described slot part, is formed with the gap.
2. an ampuliform powder box is used to store ink powder, comprising:
Cylindrical developer reservoir, an end has closed bottom end wall, and the other end has the opening that is used to spray ink powder;
Flange part be formed on described opening one side at described relatively developer reservoir middle part longitudinally, and the external dimensions of described flange part equals the external dimensions of described developer reservoir;
Circular slot part is formed between described developer reservoir and the described flange part, and the external dimensions of described circular slot part is littler than the external dimensions of described developer reservoir; And
Bottle cap is closed described opening,
Wherein, described flange part forms cylindrical between described slot part and described bottle cap, and as the part of developer storing portion, wherein deposits developer.
3. powder box according to claim 1 and 2 wherein, forms spiral protrusion in described developer reservoir.
4. powder box according to claim 1 also comprises:
Jut is formed on the described flange part external peripheral surface, and described jut forms multi-form according to described powder box type.
5. powder box according to claim 1 and 2 wherein, is formed with helicla flute on the described outside surface of described developer reservoir.
6. powder box according to claim 4, wherein, the shape of described jut depends at least a in the kind of image processing system and the purpose.
7. powder box according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, on the outer circumferential surface of described bottle cap, outlet is used for the ink powder that the opening from the columnar portion of the described slot part of described formation ejects is directed to the developing apparatus that is arranged on image processing system.
8. powder box according to claim 7, wherein, the outer circumferential surface of described bottle cap is provided with and is used for sliding and opening or closing the dimmer of described outlet along the axis direction of described developer reservoir.
9. image processing system comprises:
The main frame body has opening and is arranged on inner image formation platform;
Lid is arranged on one's body the described main frame, is used for opening or closing described opening; And
Powder box when described lid is opened, is installed to described powder box in the described main frame body,
Wherein said powder box comprises:
Cylindrical developer reservoir, an end has closed bottom end wall, and the other end has the opening that is used to spray ink powder;
Flange part be formed on described opening one side at described relatively developer reservoir middle part longitudinally, and the external dimensions of described flange part equals the external dimensions of described developer reservoir;
Circular slot part is formed between described developer reservoir and the described flange part, and the external dimensions of described circular slot part is littler than the external dimensions of described developer reservoir; And
Bottle cap is closed described opening,
Wherein, described flange part forms bowl-type on described bottle cap, between the columnar portion external peripheral surface and described flange part inner circumferential surface that constitute described slot part, is formed with the gap; Perhaps wherein, described flange part forms cylindrical between described slot part and described bottle cap, and as the part of developer storing portion, wherein deposits developer,
Wherein, the bottle cap of described powder box is bonded to the interior set actuator of described main frame body of described image processing system, and is connected to the described other end, to rotate described developer reservoir; And
Jut is formed at least one in described main frame body and the described lid, is used for entering the described circular slot part that is formed on the described powder box.
10. image processing system according to claim 9, wherein, described jut is arranged on described covering, and in described powder box was installed in described main frame body, when closing described lid again, described jut entered in the described slot part.
11. image processing system according to claim 9, wherein, described jut is arranged in the described main frame body, and when described powder box being installed in the described main frame body, described jut enters described slot part.
12. image processing system according to claim 9, wherein, the position of the position of described slot part and the degree of depth and described jut and length depend at least a in the kind of described image processing system and the purpose.
13. image processing system according to claim 9, wherein, described bottle cap comprises the bowl-type flange part, and its external dimensions that has equals the external dimensions with respect to the described developer reservoir of described diapire one side of described circular slot part.
14. image processing system according to claim 9 also comprises:
The powder box actuator is used for rotating the described powder box of being installed in the described main frame body by unitor.
15. image processing system according to claim 14, wherein, in described bottle cap, be provided with first concavo-convex, and with the part place of the described first concavo-convex relative connecting portion, be provided with shape and described first concavo-convex corresponding second concavo-convex.
16. image processing system according to claim 9 further comprises:
Key portion, it is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of described bottle cap;
Detector is used to detect described key portion; And
Maker is used for producing based on the testing result of described detector the information of described powder box.
17. image processing system according to claim 16, wherein, the information of described powder box is at least a in the residual toner amount of the kind of described powder box and described powder box.
18. image processing system according to claim 9, wherein, described developer reservoir inside is formed with spiral protrusion.
CNB2006101122887A 2005-08-31 2006-08-30 Powder box and the image processing system of this powder box is installed Active CN100573355C (en)

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JP5316090B2 (en) * 2009-03-03 2013-10-16 株式会社リコー Cartridge, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
US8630553B2 (en) * 2010-05-31 2014-01-14 Kyocera Document Solutions Inc. Image forming apparatus
JP5719237B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2015-05-13 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Toner replenishing device and image forming apparatus having the same
JP6481883B2 (en) * 2014-08-08 2019-03-13 株式会社リコー Powder container and image forming apparatus

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JP2577799B2 (en) * 1989-08-21 1997-02-05 三田工業株式会社 Dry two-component developer
JPH081531B2 (en) * 1992-12-09 1996-01-10 株式会社リコー Toner cartridge
JP3238998B2 (en) * 1993-12-15 2001-12-17 株式会社リコー Toner supply device and image forming device
JP2003295593A (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-15 Canon Inc Developer replenishment apparatus, developer replenishment container and image forming apparatus
JP2005092091A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Toshiba Corp Toner storage container in image forming device

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