CN100572719C - The heat insulating material and the job practices thereof that are used for external wall - Google Patents
The heat insulating material and the job practices thereof that are used for external wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN100572719C CN100572719C CNB200610060483XA CN200610060483A CN100572719C CN 100572719 C CN100572719 C CN 100572719C CN B200610060483X A CNB200610060483X A CN B200610060483XA CN 200610060483 A CN200610060483 A CN 200610060483A CN 100572719 C CN100572719 C CN 100572719C
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- plastic foamboard
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Abstract
A kind of heat insulating material and job practices thereof that is used for external wall is characterized in that it is a kind of composite board, and it comprises the plastic foamboard with closed pore and is compounded in the metal decking on the plastic foamboard surface of closed pore; It is made with job practices and comprises following step: the plastic foamboard that at first will have closed pore utilizes existing technology and metal decking to be combined into the not metal covering foamed plastics composite plate of flanging; Process the limit groove at right angle at the periphery of the one side of the close metal decking of the plastic foamboard of the composite board of described not flanging, four edges with metal decking cut square opening then, and with the marginal portion of metal decking to limit groove direction bending, make the metal decking that is compounded on the plastic foamboard be the buckle shape.Be bonded on the wall face with special-purpose adhesive mortar then and adopt flute profile seam between disposable plates such as glass cement and the plate.Construction technology of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, wall thermal insulating and good water-proof effect, and have the excellent decoration effect.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of heat insulating material and job practices thereof that is used for external wall, it belongs to building heat preserving material and construction method field.
Background technology:
In the existing various external thermal insulation systems, thermal insulation mortar is compared with foamed plastics and is had all that intensity is low, heat-insulating property is poor, wet trade causes shortcomings such as long construction period.And present a large amount of " expansion polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall " that use of northern area are called for short thin plastoring system and exist shortcomings such as poor durability, easy to crack, easy hollowing.More than two class heat-insulation systems also exist and need manual plastering to cause the not high shortcoming of planeness, should not be used in high-grade exterior wall.
In the prior art, also have extruded polystyrene board is coated with in factory and scrape cement slurry and strengthen, make prefabricated insulation plate, can effectively prevent cracking with grid cloth.But system cost also increases substantially, and there is heat bridge in edge joint position.
The insulation layer of above-mentioned heat-insulation system all is not used in waterproof, is the method that strengthens by chopped strand or glass screen cloth, makes every effort to floated coat and does not split, and plays waterproof effect, but actual effect and pessimistic, cracking phenomena is still quite general.The exterior wall heat-preserving system of other type, as the system of filling-foam polyurethane in the double-deck wall insulation system of therebetween glass wool, the double wall body space etc., all the price costliness is not easy to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide external-wall heat-insulation material a kind of high performance-price ratio, attractive in appearance and reliably waterproof and utilize this heat insulating material to construct the job practices of exterior wall heat-preserving system.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of heat insulating material that is used for external wall, it is a kind of composite board, it comprises the plastic foamboard with closed pore and is compounded in the buckle type metal decking on the plastic foamboard surface of closed pore.
Described plastic foamboard with closed pore can be an extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate.
Metal decking can be color coated aluminum sheet or color steel.
The thickness of described metal decking is: 0.3mm～1.0mm; Described thickness with plastic foamboard of closed pore is: 15mm～80mm.
A kind of job practices that is used for the heat insulating material of external wall, it comprises following step:
A: make composite board: the periphery that at first will have the plastic foamboard of closed pore is provided with the limit groove at right angle, four sharp corners of the metal decking that length and width is identical with above-mentioned plastic foamboard cut square opening, and the marginal portion of metal decking inwardly is bent into the buckle shape, the plastic foamboard and the metal decking that will have closed pore then are compound, and constituting surface layer is the composite board of buckle shape.
B: do leveling layer intending doing plastering on the body of wall of insulation layer, the metope after the levelling should keep clean;
C:, described polylith composite board is bonded on the leveling layer with the special-purpose adhesive mortar of thin plastoring system; At this moment, there is slit closely between the plastic foamboard between every block of composite board, and between the surface metal buckle of every block of composite board formation had the grooved seam of certain width;
D: encapsulation process is done at the grooved seam place between the Metal pinch plate on every composite board surface, promptly injects the glass cement and the aluminium layering that bonds at described grooved seam place, perhaps injects glass cement and sticking plastic layer.
The described preferred preparation method that is used for the composite board of external wall is: the plastic foamboard that at first will have closed pore utilizes existing technology and metal decking to be combined into the not metal covering foamed plastics composite plate of flanging; Process the limit groove at right angle at the periphery of the one side of the close metal decking of the plastic foamboard of the composite plate of described not flanging, and four sharp corners of metal decking are cut square opening, and with the marginal portion of metal decking to limit groove direction bending, make the metal decking that is compounded on the plastic foamboard be the buckle shape, thereby obtain the composite board that surface layer is the buckle shape.
Four sharp corners of described metal decking cut square opening and are of a size of 6mm * 6mm～20mm * 20mm.
Sectional dimension at the limit groove at the peripheral set right angle of the plastic foamboard with closed pore of described composite board is 6mm * 6mm～20mm * 20mm.
Described polylith composite board is bonded on the leveling layer; The width of the grooved seam that forms between the surface metal buckle of every block of composite board is 8mm～36mm.
Technology of the present invention is simple, and processing cost is low, high insulating effect; Distinguishing with the maximum of prior art is to allow the abundant waterproof of insulation layer, and does not look to its surface layer to come waterproof fully.And the metal faced topping that both can be used as prevents that insulation layer is aging, can play the decorative effect of aluminum facade or stone curtain wall again.Aging, the cracking problem of the surface layer that has thoroughly solved prior art.It is heat insulation to be widely used in building exterior wall heat preserving, and is particularly suitable for the reducing energy consumption of existing building.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of composite board of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 2 is one of composite board metope piece schematic layout pattern of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of composite board metope piece of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 4 is two of a composite board metope piece schematic layout pattern of the present invention
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, the present invention is further detailed:
Embodiment 1: as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2:
The heat insulating material that is used for external wall described in the present invention, it is a kind of composite board, described composite board comprises a bottom and the metal decking that is bonded in the plastic foamboard surface of closed pore with plastic foamboard of closed pore.In the present embodiment, described plastic foamboard with closed pore is an extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate, and described metal decking is a color coated aluminum sheet, and the thickness of described color coated aluminum sheet is 0.5mm; The thickness of described extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate is 30mm.
The job practices of the heat insulating material that uses external wall disclosed in this invention during as building heat insulation system is as follows:
Make composite board: at first extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate 2 is utilized existing technology and metal decking 1 to be combined into the not metal covering foamed plastics composite board of flanging; Process the limit groove 3 at right angle at the periphery of the extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate of described composite board, the sectional area of the limit groove at described right angle is 12mm * 12mm; And four sharp corners of metal decking are cut square opening, and square opening is of a size of 12mm * 12mm, then with the marginal portion of metal decking to limit groove direction bending, position of broken line makes metal decking be the buckle shape apart from aluminium sheet edge 10mm.Do leveling layer intending doing plastering on the body of wall of insulation layer; With the special-purpose adhesive mortar of thin plastoring system, described polylith composite board insulation layer is bonded on the leveling layer; The width of the grooved seam 4 that forms between the surface metal buckle of every block of composite board is 20mm.The grooved seam 4 of pasting back formation is as shown in accompanying drawing 2.In the present embodiment, employing is that imitative stone material pastes method.Stitch 4 places at grooved at last and annotate silicone sealant 5, formation has the insulation layer system of good waterproof effect.
Embodiment 2: as shown in accompanying drawing 3,4
In the present embodiment, the job practices of described making composite board can be: the limit groove that at first periphery of extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate is provided with the right angle, four sharp corners of metal decking are cut square opening, and with the marginal portion of aluminium sheet to the bending of the back side of aluminium sheet, type becomes the aluminum-pinch shape, then that extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate and aluminum deck is compound, constituting the panel identical with embodiment 1 is the composite board of aluminum-pinch.
In the present embodiment, employing is imitative aluminum facade.Described double-layer structure composite board is sticked on the leveling layer.Stitching 8 places at the grooved that forms seals as seal with glass cement 6 bonding aluminium layerings 7 or plastic layer.The bonding press strip can prevent that glass cement is aging, has also reduced construction cost.
The other parts of present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of heat insulating material that is used for external wall is characterized in that it is a kind of composite board, and it comprises the plastic foamboard with closed pore and is compounded in the buckle type metal decking on the plastic foamboard surface of closed pore; Described plastic foamboard with closed pore is an extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate; Described metal decking is color coated aluminum sheet or color steel; The thickness of described metal decking is: 0.3mm～1.0mm; Described thickness with plastic foamboard of closed pore is: 15mm～80mm.
2, the job practices of the heat insulating material that is used for external wall described in a kind of claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises following step:
A: make composite board: the periphery that at first will have the plastic foamboard of closed pore is provided with the limit groove at right angle, four sharp corners of the metal decking that length and width is identical with above-mentioned plastic foamboard cut square opening, and the marginal portion of metal decking is bent into the buckle shape to the same side, then that above-mentioned plastic foamboard and metal decking is compound, constituting surface layer is the composite board of buckle shape;
B: do leveling layer intending doing plastering on the body of wall of insulation layer, the metope after the levelling should keep clean;
C:, described polylith composite board is bonded on the leveling layer with the special-purpose adhesive mortar of thin plastoring system; At this moment, there is slit closely between the plastic foamboard between every block of composite board, and between the Metal pinch plate on every composite board surface formation had the grooved seam of certain width;
D: encapsulation process is done at the grooved seam place between the Metal pinch plate on every composite board surface, promptly injects the glass cement and the aluminium layering that bonds at described grooved seam place; Described polylith composite board is bonded on the leveling layer; The width of the grooved seam that forms between the surface metal buckle of every block of composite board is 8mm～36mm.
3, the job practices of the heat insulating material that is used for external wall described in claim 5 is characterized in that the preparation method of described composite board is: the plastic foamboard that at first will have closed pore utilizes existing technology and metal decking to be combined into the not metal covering foamed plastics composite plate of flanging; Process the limit groove at right angle at the periphery of the one side of the close metal decking of the plastic foamboard of described composite board, and four sharp corners of metal decking are cut square opening, and with the marginal portion of metal decking to limit groove direction bending, make the metal decking that is compounded on the plastic foamboard be the buckle shape.
4, the job practices of the heat insulating material that is used for external wall described in claim 2 or 3, four sharp corners that it is characterized in that described metal decking cut square opening and are of a size of 6mm * 6mm～20mm * 20mm.
5, the job practices of the heat insulating material that is used for external wall described in claim 2 or 3 is characterized in that the sectional dimension at the limit groove at the peripheral set right angle of the plastic foamboard with closed pore of described composite board is 6mm * 6mm～20mm * 20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610060483XA CN100572719C (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | The heat insulating material and the job practices thereof that are used for external wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610060483XA CN100572719C (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | The heat insulating material and the job practices thereof that are used for external wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101070724A CN101070724A (en) | 2007-11-14 |
| CN100572719C true CN100572719C (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB200610060483XA Active CN100572719C (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | The heat insulating material and the job practices thereof that are used for external wall |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102587526A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 | Cement wood-wool plate and wall connecting structure and construction method |
Citations (7)
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| JP3033356B2 (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 2000-04-17 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | Anode substrate manufacturing method |
| CN2532164Y (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-01-22 | 王世忠 | Composite polybenzene thermal-insulation decorative board |
| CN2534276Y (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-02-05 | 姚相生 | Insulating inserts type polyurethane block |
| CN2542766Y (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-04-02 | 邓华健 | Wall decoration board |
| CN2706539Y (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-06-29 | 毛卫平 | Metal surface foamed gypsum composite decorative board |
| JP2006037627A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-09 | Inax Corp | Exterior bed panel, bed panel mounting method, and tile wall |
| CN2760154Y (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-02-22 | 常熟市金峰装饰材料有限公司 | Heat preservation decorative board for wall space |
-
2006
- 2006-05-08 CN CNB200610060483XA patent/CN100572719C/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3033356B2 (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 2000-04-17 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | Anode substrate manufacturing method |
| CN2532164Y (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-01-22 | 王世忠 | Composite polybenzene thermal-insulation decorative board |
| CN2534276Y (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-02-05 | 姚相生 | Insulating inserts type polyurethane block |
| CN2542766Y (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-04-02 | 邓华健 | Wall decoration board |
| CN2706539Y (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-06-29 | 毛卫平 | Metal surface foamed gypsum composite decorative board |
| JP2006037627A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-09 | Inax Corp | Exterior bed panel, bed panel mounting method, and tile wall |
| CN2760154Y (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-02-22 | 常熟市金峰装饰材料有限公司 | Heat preservation decorative board for wall space |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 纤维增强聚苯乙烯保温板在钢结构厂房中的应用. 耿承达，申建蒙，谭梅祝.工业建筑，第9期. 1993 |
| 纤维增强聚苯乙烯保温板在钢结构厂房中的应用. 耿承达，申建蒙，谭梅祝.工业建筑，第9期. 1993 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101070724A (en) | 2007-11-14 |
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Owner name: SHENZHEN INSTITUTE OF BUILDING RESEARCH CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHENZHEN BUILDING SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. Owner name: SHENZHEN BUILDING SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHENZHEN INSTITUTE OF BUILDING RESEARCH |
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Owner name: BEIJING AIKECHENG PROJECT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHENZHEN INSTITUTE OF BUILDING RESEARCH CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140729 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140729 Address after: Beijing City 100080 square Haidian District Road No. 6 17 floor Patentee after: Beijing City Aike Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518049 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District, Mei Ao three road No. 29 Building Science Building Patentee before: SHENZHEN INSTITUTE OF BUILDING RESEARCH Co.,Ltd. |