CN100568161C - A kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly - Google Patents
A kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly Download PDFInfo
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- CN100568161C CN100568161C CNB200510037057XA CN200510037057A CN100568161C CN 100568161 C CN100568161 C CN 100568161C CN B200510037057X A CNB200510037057X A CN B200510037057XA CN 200510037057 A CN200510037057 A CN 200510037057A CN 100568161 C CN100568161 C CN 100568161C
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly, as code element, encode Chinese characters for computer is got its initial consonant and first three stroke as code element with 26 letters on the keyboard, first yard initial consonant of getting this word, its identical letter is as code element, and wherein the code element of initial consonant z and zh is z; C and ch are c, and s and sh are s, and the code element of noiseless alphabetic word is a; Second yard the first sum of picture of getting Chinese character; Trigram is got second stroke; Get the 3rd stroke for the 4th yard.The stroke code element is: E is the code element of " perpendicular (lifting-hook) " stroke for the code element of " horizontal stroke " stroke, I, and U is the code element of " left-falling stroke " stroke, and O is the code element of " point (right-falling stroke) " stroke, and V is the code element of " folding " stroke.Each code element and the letter key correspondence of same letter with it.As the repeated code selected key, it is in proper order with letter key: space, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L.It is simple, direct to key that the present invention encodes, and is convenient to identification and grasps, can selecting coincident codes rapidly, import more quick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer input method for Chinese character, relate in particular to a kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly.
Background technology
The loading routine of input method of Chinese character mainly contains following three key links: Chinese character is encoded (being called for short " coding "), code element are specified corresponding keyboard key-position (being called for short " to key "), are imported (being called for short " input ") by the rule of agreement.At present the input method of Chinese character of widespread mainly contains based on the spelling input method of the Chinese phonetic alphabet with based on the five-stroke character input method of font structure.The coding of spelling input method adopts the Chinese phonetic alphabet or corresponding simplicity, and corresponding with keyboard letter key, memorize and grasp relatively intuitively and easily, but pronunciation must accurately be subjected to the influence of dialect easily, and it be at a loss as to what to do to read word for difficulty.In addition, because the phonetically similar word of Chinese is more, so the repeated code that input element occurs is many, and the selection of repeated code is restricted the speed of typewriting.Though the five-stroke character input method repeated code is seldom, the coding of divining by means of characters is complicated, coding, key and input rule is not easy to grasp, need cost more time and efforts go memorize.Because these two kinds of input methods all exist tangible weak point on a certain link, so the innovative design of input method never stopped, and wherein the design of part input method of Chinese character is to reduce the repetition rate of coding for pursuing one's goal.Yet the design of the repetition rate of coding and coding is a pair of contradiction all the time, realize the low repetition rate of coding, and often meaning needs to improve the complicacy of divining by means of characters and encoding, and has strengthened the difficulty of memorize.Otherwise more repeated code will certainly appear in simple code Design, and as improving input speed, then demand side is chosen this problem to repeated code.
In the existing input method, repeated code mainly puts in order by numerical key, as importing repeated code, except that the Chinese character that order makes number one can realize that the input of other repeated code word must be finished by input number keyboard the input with space bar.Because numerical key is on upper end or the right of keyboard, the distance that finger moves is big, and for most of non-professional common typewriting persons, selecting the repeated code word to seem by numerical key comparatively difficulty has influenced quick input.For this reason, some input methods are on the basis of existing spelling input method and five-stroke character input method, input element has been carried out intelligentized designing treatment, as five of Intelligent ABC, purple light phonetic, Microsoft's phonetic, Chen Qiao etc., fundamental purpose is to allow word high everyday character frequently come the front, and preferential the selection can be imported the word that ranks the first by space bar, direct more and quick more than pressing numerical key " 1 ", thus input speed improved.This intelligent processing has avoided repeated code to select the influence that brings to a certain extent, but for Chinese phonetic alphabet input method, because the word that will import also not all is the word of high frequency word or frequent utilization, original repeated code selects existing problem effectively not solved.For five-stroke character input method, the intelligent design on input element still fails to change the complicacy of its fractionation, coding and input rule, still needs to spend more time and efforts and goes memorize.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the input method of Chinese character that a kind of code Design is simple, direct to key, be convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly is provided.
The coding of input method of Chinese character, key, three links of input are carried out successively, for common typewriting person, coding is simple, to key directly, allow typewriting person need not the input method of Chinese character of too many memory, more can receive an acclaim, have more popularization and application.Chinese phonetic alphabet input method has a lot of repeated codes though Here it is, but still the major reason that can extensively be used.The mentality of designing of input method of the present invention is exactly under simple coding and the situation to key, does not pursue the reduction repetition rate of coding, lays particular emphasis on the designing treatment that repeated code is chosen, so that realize the fast selecting of repeated code, thereby improves the input speed of Chinese character.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly, directly with 26 letters on the keyboard as code element, specific as follows:
(1) coding
(1.1) encode Chinese characters for computer:
Initial consonant and the code element of first three stroke as this Chinese character got in each Chinese character, encodes in proper order according to initial consonant and Chinese-character writing, gets four yards at most;
First yard initial consonant of getting the Chinese phonetic alphabet, its identical letter is as code element, wherein:
The code element of initial consonant z and zh is z; C and ch are c; S and sh are s; Noiseless alphabetic word, promptly Chinese character phonetic initial letters is a, o, e, code element is a;
Second yard the first sum of picture of getting Chinese character;
Trigram is got second stroke of Chinese character;
The 4th yard the 3rd stroke of getting Chinese character;
(1.2) phrase coding:
The phrase scope be four words (containing four words) with interior phrase, get at least the first two the sign indicating number, get four yards at most;
First yard, the second yard initial consonant of getting preceding two Chinese characters;
Trigram, the 4th yard the first sum of picture of getting preceding two Chinese characters;
The code element of described stroke is as follows: E is the code element of " horizontal stroke " stroke, and I is the code element of " perpendicular (lifting-hook) " stroke, and U is the code element of " left-falling stroke " stroke, and O is the code element of " point (right-falling stroke) " stroke, and V is the code element of " folding " stroke.
(2) to key
Adopt existing general calculation switch dish, described each code element and the letter key correspondence of same letter with it;
As shown in table 1 to key table;
Table 1 initial consonant, stroke code element are to key table
| Q | W | The E horizontal stroke | R | T | Y | U casts aside | I is perpendicular | The O point | ?P |
| A a?o?e | S s?sh | D | F | G | H | J | K | L | |
| Z z?zh | X | C c?ch | The V folding | B | N | M |
(3) repeated code chooses input
Press the letters case corresponding with the code element of input word, phrase, corresponding word, phrase appear at respectively that the interface is got in word select and selected ci poem is got on the interface; As the repeated code selected key, the repeated code selected key of word, phrase has nine with letter key, and it is in proper order: space, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L;
A turns over a page key under being, Q turns over a page key on being, W is for once turning over two page keies downwards; By corresponding repeated code selected key, document promptly gone up in selected word, phrase;
Repeated code is chosen key table as shown in table 2.
Table 2 word, phrase repeated code are to key table
Input method of the present invention is made up of 26 English alphabet keys positions, the coded system that adopts initial consonant and stroke to combine, need not the accurate phonetic of clear and definite Chinese character, dialect and difficult influence of reading word have not only been reduced, and it is simpler than the coding of the Five-stroke Method, letter key on the direct corresponding keyboard of code element has reduced to coding with to key gauge memory then.In addition, because the code element of initial consonant and stroke can not conflicted, the code Design that adds word and phrase is different, the interface of choosing that therefore only can occur word during the coding of input word, the interface of choosing of phrase only can appear during the coding of input phrase, both can not occur simultaneously, thereby have avoided obscuring, interface indication ocular and clear.Aspect repeated code chose, the present invention replaced numerical key to select repeated code with letter key, is followed successively by: space, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L.Because these repeated code selected key are in typewriting person and point the position of putting usually, the displacement of finger no better than 0, the speed that repeated code is chosen is faster, and accuracy rate is higher, has solved existing repeated code to a great extent and has chosen the difficulty that input brings.
Select for the page turning that makes things convenient for typewriting person, word select of the present invention is got in the interface, and being arranged in last word mark has stroke number; Described selected ci poem is got in the interface, is arranged in the stroke number that last phrase marker has its lead-in.
Input method of the present invention has also been held the selection input of sentence, promptly has statement library, and described statement is made up of at least five words; The coding of statement is got the first two sign indicating number of its lead-in at least, and preceding four yards at most, import the letters case corresponding with code element, corresponding statement appears at statement and chooses on the interface; As the repeated code selected key, the repeated code selected key of statement has nine with letter key, and it is in proper order: R, T, Y, Z, X, C, B, N, M; By corresponding repeated code selected key, document promptly gone up in selected statement; The repeated code of statement is chosen key table as shown in table 3.
Table 3 statement repeated code is chosen key table
Like this, the present invention unites the input of Chinese character, phrase and statement, has improved the dirigibility and the selectivity of input process; Same with the repeated code selected key of letter key as statement, improved the accuracy and the agility of statement input.For further improving the function of statement input, statement library of the present invention is provided with: (1) establishes function certainly, promptly can edit the statement in the statement library, as statement being added, revise, deletes, classifies and putting arrangement etc. in order; (2) Password Management promptly has only the input password can activate this statement library, can edit and use, and is convenient to protect typewriting person's individual character setting simultaneously; (3) function shows, promptly under statement library is activated effective situation, selects by the mouse click function button whether the interface chosen in display statement as required.
For making things convenient for repeated code to select, can prioritization select high frequency word, phrase, input method of the present invention has for this reason been carried out classification design, input and demonstration to described word, phrase and has been arranged:
(1) classification
Chinese character is divided into everyday character and non-common word two classes, and everyday character comprises 3500 everyday characters in " Modern Chinese is used word table always " and typewriting person from the everyday character of establishing, and all the other are non-common word; Everyday character is divided into again: 26 of one-level everyday characters, secondary everyday character and other everyday character;
Phrase is divided into: common phrase and other phrase;
One-level everyday character, secondary everyday character and common phrase are by system default;
(2) input
After importing first yard, 1 one-level everyday character only occurs, import with space bar;
Continuously input is preceding two yards, occurs to many 9 secondary everyday characters (not containing the one-level everyday character) or 9 common phrases at the most, by the input of corresponding repeated code selected key position;
Preceding identical other everyday character and non-common word or other phrase of trigram appears in trigram before the input continuously;
Input is four yards continuously, four yards other all identical everyday characters and non-common word or other phrase occur;
(3) show arrangement
Continuously before the input behind trigram or four yards, all repeat code Chinese characters except that one-level everyday character and secondary everyday character, and other phrase except that common phrase all can show;
Get on the interface in word select, arrange everyday character earlier, non-common word is arranged in the back, with the order of space bar, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L key and the order of turning over down in turn, arranges from small to large by the stroke number of word respectively; Identical stroke number is by " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The stroke of front strokes is identical, press sequential write along next stroke with " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The P key is for directly entering the key position of non-common character boundary face; Import required Chinese character by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key;
Choose on the interface at phrase, with the phrase lead-in, or the secondary word of lead-in when identical (and the like) as arranging with reference to word, identical with the queueing discipline of described Chinese character repeated code, import required phrase by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
For statement, the described statement of input method of the present invention is arranged with the sound preface of statement lead-in by the order of R, T, Y, Z, X, C, B, N, M and the order of turning over down in turn, and the sound preface with secondary word of identical lead-in is arranged, and the like; Import required statement by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
In addition, read word for the difficulty that can't read to recognize, the coded system that can adopt pure stroke is as the back Preparation Method, i.e. the present invention also can be achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly, directly with 26 letters on the keyboard as code element, specific as follows:
(1) encode Chinese characters for computer
Get preceding four strokes of Chinese character as code element, encode, get four yards at most according to sequential write;
First yard the first sum of picture of getting Chinese character;
Second yard second stroke of getting Chinese character;
Trigram is got the 3rd stroke of Chinese character;
The 4th yard the 4th stroke of getting Chinese character;
The code element of described stroke is as follows: E is the code element of " horizontal stroke " stroke, and I is the code element of " perpendicular (lifting-hook) " stroke, and U is the code element of " left-falling stroke " stroke, and O is the code element of " point (right-falling stroke) " stroke, and V is the code element of " folding " stroke;
(2) to key
Adopt existing general calculation switch dish, described each code element and the letter key correspondence of same letter with it;
As shown in table 4 to key table;
Table 4 stroke code element is to key table
| Q | W | The E horizontal stroke | R | T | Y | U casts aside | I is perpendicular | The O point | ?P |
| A | S | D | F | G | H | J | K | L | |
| Z | X | C | The V folding | B | N | M |
(3) repeated code chooses input
Press the letters case corresponding with the code element of input word, corresponding word appears at word select and gets on the interface; As the repeated code selected key, the repeated code selected key of word has nine with letter key, and it is in proper order: space, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L;
A turns over a page key under being, Q turns over a page key on being, W is for once turning over two page keies downwards; By corresponding repeated code selected key, document promptly gone up in selected word;
Repeated code is chosen key table as shown in table 5.
Table 5 word repeated code is chosen key table
Because forming the word of phrase all is everyday character basically, so pure stroke coding is not used for carrying out the coding of phrase and statement, just runs into when the difficulty that can't read to recognize is read word and just uses.
When adopting pure stroke coding, also can use said method that described Chinese character is carried out classification design, input and demonstration and arrange:
(1) classification
Chinese character is divided into everyday character and non-common word two classes, and everyday character comprises 3500 everyday characters in " Modern Chinese is used word table always " and typewriting person from the everyday character of establishing, and all the other are non-common word; Everyday character is divided into again: 26 of one-level everyday characters, secondary everyday character and other everyday character;
One-level everyday character, secondary everyday character are by system default;
(2) input
After importing first yard, 1 one-level everyday character only occurs, import with space bar;
Input is preceding two yards continuously, occurs to many 9 secondary everyday characters (not containing the one-level everyday character), by the input of corresponding repeated code selected key position;
Preceding identical other everyday character and the non-common word of trigram appears in trigram before the input continuously;
Input is four yards continuously, four yards other all identical everyday characters and non-common word occur;
(3) show arrangement
Continuously before the input behind trigram or four yards, all repeat code Chinese characters except that one-level everyday character and secondary everyday character all can show;
Get on the interface in word select, arrange everyday character earlier, non-common word is arranged in the back, with the order of space bar, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L key and the order of turning over down in turn, arranges from small to large by the stroke number of word respectively; Identical stroke number is by " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The stroke of front strokes is identical, press sequential write along next stroke with " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The P key is for directly entering the key position of non-common character boundary face; Import required Chinese character by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. code Design is simple, direct to key, uses more extensive.
Typewriting person need not can the whole phonetics of spelling, only need know that initial consonant gets final product, and the recipient makes peace, and to read the influence of word very limited for difficulty.In addition, the strokes stroke coding gets final product before getting, and need not the literary style of the whole Chinese character of memorize, also need not complete Chinese character is split.First three stroke great majority is strokes of radical, after typewriting person forms the habit, as long as associate radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, just can get the stroke of first three by natural reaction.Common people need not learn, and the machine of promptly going up is promptly used, and consonant key beaten earlier in the word that can read, and the stroke key beaten earlier in the word that can not read, are fit to different levels and numerous crowds' needs, use more extensive.
In addition, because the code element of initial consonant and stroke can not conflicted, the code Design that adds word and phrase is different, only can occur the interface of choosing of phrase when the interface of choosing that therefore only can occur word during the coding of input word, the coding of input phrase, both can not occur simultaneously, thereby avoided obscuring, indication ocular and clear in interface has typing words, has speech to beat speech.Input digit can not be subjected to the influence that repeated code is selected fully.
2. can selecting coincident codes rapidly, import more quick.
Select the repeated code word with letter key, and these letter keys are to be in typewriting person to point the position of putting usually, the displacement of finger no better than 0, and the speed that repeated code is chosen is faster, accuracy rate is higher, has solved existing repeated code to a great extent and has chosen the difficulty that input brings.Be provided with the downward page turning of A key and W key easily and select, the predetermined arrangement mode is arranged, add the sign of stroke number, and interface display is directly perceived, it is more convenient to make repeated code select.
3. the classification of word and phrase is arranged, and helps further improving input speed.
Input design by one-level everyday character, secondary everyday character and common phrase, substantially comprised words commonly used in the higher life of frequency of utilization, more than at most the input triple bonds get final product, and the repeated code selection is stationary arrangement basically, after skilled, can accomplish subconscious typewriting reaction, improve input speed.
For instance, in " Modern Chinese is used word table always " 3500 everyday characters, wherein the word of taking out of with the z/zh initial consonant is maximum, is 307.Wherein 1 of one-level everyday character and secondary everyday character are 45, and these 46 words have consisted essentially of the most frequently used word that the z/zh initial consonant is taken out of, import triple bond at most and get final product.Other everyday character, the word of taking out of with stroke headed by the horizontal stroke is maximum, is 103 words, behind the input trigram, occurs the repeated code word about 53 at most.Import whole four yards, occur 16 everyday characters at most, turn over one page at most again and just can find needed word.Total input bond number is 6 keys, in this 6 key, and the stroke key that three stroke keys of input mainly are radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, because radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are used often, the continuity of being familiar with the back input is strong, accomplishs without any letup.Last two keys are selection key of duplicat codes, finger displacement no better than 0.
Take arrangement mode, prompt facility and the interface of letter key page turning, agreement obviously to point out, can guarantee for the not high Chinese character of frequency of utilization and the input speed of phrase.Input for non-common word may need page turning, but can see that from the explanation of " Modern Chinese is used word table always " testing result to everyday character is: 2500 everyday character coverage rates reach 97.97%, 1000 times the everyday character coverage rate reaches 1.51%, add up to (3500 word) coverage rate to reach 99.48%, that is to say that the probability of importing non-common word has only 0.52%.So low non-common word input probability is the input speed that can not influence normal document.And directly enter the selection interface of non-common word by the P key, and add the prompting of stroke number, it is very quick to seek non-common word.
4. the statement input is simple more, quick.
Set up statement library, the input of Chinese character, phrase and statement has been united, improved the dirigibility and the selectivity of input process; Same with the repeated code selected key of letter key as statement, improved the accuracy and the agility of input.The statement input is simpler and easy.Statement library is provided with editor, cryptoguard and interface display function, and typewriting person can carry out individual character setting and protection as required, is applicable to different industries, wide application.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of function button in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below be a kind of embodiment of being convenient to the input method of Chinese character of selecting coincident codes rapidly of the present invention:
Present embodiment directly with 26 letters on the keyboard as code element, specific as follows:
One, coding and input design
(1) coding
(1.1) encode Chinese characters for computer
The code Design of Chinese character adopts dual mode: (1) initial consonant+stroke is the main method of encode Chinese characters for computer with initial consonant+stroke, and in order to carry out the coding of phrase and statement; (2) pure stroke with the back Preparation Method of pure stroke as encode Chinese characters for computer, just runs into when the difficulty that can't read to recognize is read word and just uses, and is not used for carrying out the coding of phrase and statement.
As code element, wherein the code element of initial consonant z and zh is z to initial consonant with the letter identical with it; C and ch are c; S and sh are s; Noiseless alphabetic word, promptly Chinese character phonetic initial letters is a, o, e, code element is a.
The code element of stroke is as follows: E is the code element of " horizontal stroke " stroke, and I is the code element of " perpendicular (lifting-hook) " stroke, and U is the code element of " left-falling stroke " stroke, and O is the code element of " point (right-falling stroke) " stroke, and V is the code element of " folding " stroke.
(1.1.1) encode Chinese characters for computer of initial consonant+stroke:
Initial consonant and the code element of first three stroke as this Chinese character got in each Chinese character, encodes in proper order according to initial consonant and Chinese-character writing, gets four yards at most;
First yard initial consonant of getting the Chinese phonetic alphabet;
Second yard the first sum of picture of getting Chinese character;
Trigram is got second stroke of Chinese character;
The 4th yard the 3rd stroke of getting Chinese character;
(1.1.2) encode Chinese characters for computer of pure stroke
Get preceding four strokes of Chinese character as code element, encode, get four yards at most according to sequential write;
First yard the first sum of picture of getting Chinese character;
Second yard second stroke of getting Chinese character;
Trigram is got the 3rd stroke of Chinese character;
The 4th yard the 4th stroke of getting Chinese character.
(1.2) phrase coding:
The phrase scope be four words (containing four words) with interior phrase, get at least the first two the sign indicating number, get four yards at most;
First yard, the second yard initial consonant of getting preceding two Chinese characters;
Trigram, the 4th yard the first sum of picture of getting preceding two Chinese characters;
(1.3) statement coding
Statement is made up of at least five words; The coding of statement is got the coding of its lead-in, gets the first two sign indicating number (initial consonant+stroke) at least, gets four yards at most.
(2) to key
Adopt existing general calculation switch dish, each code element and the letter key correspondence of same letter with it; As shown in table 1 to key table;
Table 1 initial consonant, stroke code element are to key table
| Q | W | The E horizontal stroke | R | T | Y | U casts aside | I is perpendicular | The O point | ?P |
| A a?o?e | S s?sh | D | F | G | H | J | K | L | |
| Z z?zh | X | C c?ch | The V folding | B | N | M |
(3) repeated code chooses input
Press the letters case corresponding with the code element of input word, phrase, statement, corresponding word, phrase or statement appear at respectively that the interface is got in word select, the interface got by selected ci poem or statement is chosen on the interface.As the repeated code selected key, the repeated code selected key of word, phrase has nine with letter key, and it is in proper order: space, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L.The repeated code selected key of statement has nine, and it is in proper order: R, T, Y, Z, X, C, B, N, M.By corresponding repeated code selected key, document promptly gone up in selected word, phrase or statement.Repeated code is chosen key table as shown in table 6, and A turns over a page key under being, Q turns over a page key on being, W is for once turning over two page keies downwards.In input process, enter key re-enters for withdrawing from whole interfaces, and esc selects the interface for returning to initial repeated code, preceding delete key can before delete a code element.
Table 6 repeated code is chosen key table
Two, the setting of statement library
The one or more statement libraries of present embodiment band.Each statement library initially is blank, and typewriting person forms the statement library of oneself after name.Statement library is provided with:
(1) establishes function certainly, promptly can edit the statement in the statement library, as statement being added, revise, deletes, classifies and putting arrangement etc. in order, and do whether to select the setting of using (having only selected back statement on the interface, to show), can also do the setting of prioritization to some common expressions.Be in the document under this input method typewriting state, after its statement was dragged and deceives, the click function button can be included into " unfiled statement " class in the statement library, can be defaulted as selected the use and prioritization.
(2) Password Management promptly has only the input password can activate this statement library, can edit and use, and is convenient to protect typewriting person's individual character setting simultaneously.Can generate latest document, carry out copying and saving, and can be installed in the system of this input method of another computer.
(3) function shows, promptly under statement library is activated effective situation, selects by the click function button whether the interface chosen in display statement as required.Select chosen statement in the display statement storehouse, interface.
For making things convenient for typewriting person to carry out function setting such as statement library, at the lower left corner of screen setting function button as shown in Figure 1, be described as follows: (1) A is as the brand mark of this input method, simultaneously as the Chinese and English conversion.(2) by click " input method title " button, every hurdle that is provided with of input method appears.(3) " storehouse " refers to statement library, click this button after, named statement library title appears, select a statement library, by the input password, then activate this statement library; Under situation about being activated, click this button, withdraw from state of activation, statement library can not be used.(4) " sentence " refers to directly add statement from document, could use under the situation of having only in front " storehouse " to be activated; Drag black statement from document, click this button, this statement just is added in the statement library, and is defaulted as selected and selects prioritization in the interface at statement.(5) " show " the finger speech sentence and select the interface whether to show, could use under the situation of having only in front " storehouse " to be activated; Click this button, statement selects the interface to show, and clicks, for close statement is selected the interface again.(6) "? " be help button, mouse moves to herein, will show radical and stroke and the order obscured easily on the screen; Click this button, the help interface of this input method will occur.
Three, the classification of word and phrase
For making things convenient for repeated code to select, the present embodiment prioritization is selected high frequency word, phrase, and word and phrase have been carried out classification design, input and demonstration arrangement:
(1) classification
Chinese character is divided into everyday character and non-common word two classes, and everyday character comprises 3500 everyday characters in " Modern Chinese is used word table always " and typewriting person from the everyday character of establishing, and all the other are non-common word; Everyday character is divided into again: 26 of one-level everyday characters, secondary everyday character and other everyday character;
Phrase is divided into: common phrase and other phrase;
One-level everyday character, secondary everyday character and common phrase are by system default, and typewriting person can adjust according to the needs of oneself.
(2) input
After importing first yard, 1 one-level everyday character only occurs, import with space bar;
Continuously input is preceding two yards, occurs to many 9 secondary everyday characters (not containing the one-level everyday character) or 9 common phrases at the most, by the input of corresponding repeated code selected key position;
Preceding identical other everyday character and non-common word or other phrase of trigram appears in trigram before the input continuously;
Input is four yards continuously, four yards other all identical everyday characters and non-common word or other phrase occur;
(3) show arrangement
Continuously before the input behind trigram or four yards, all repeat code Chinese characters except that one-level everyday character and secondary everyday character, and other phrase except that common phrase all can show.
Get on the interface in word select, arrange everyday character earlier, non-common word is arranged in the back, with the order of space bar, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L key and the order of turning over down in turn, arranges from small to large by the stroke number of word respectively; Identical stroke number is by " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The stroke of front strokes is identical, press sequential write along next stroke with " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement.All there is tangible above-mentioned key bit-identify (space bar is with the square mark) front of each word, convenient identification input, and being arranged in last word mark has stroke number; Import required Chinese character by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.As shown in table 6, the P key is for directly entering the key position of non-common character boundary face.
Choose on the interface at phrase, with the phrase lead-in, or the secondary word of lead-in when identical (and the like) as arranging with reference to word, identical with the queueing discipline of Chinese character repeated code, all there is tangible above-mentioned key bit-identify (space bar is with the square mark) front of each speech, convenient identification input is arranged in the stroke number that last phrase marker has its lead-in, imports required phrase by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
For statement, the present embodiment statement is arranged with the sound preface of statement lead-in by the order of R, T, Y, Z, X, C, B, N, M and the order of turning over down in turn, and the sound preface with secondary word of identical lead-in is arranged, and the like; Tangible above-mentioned key bit-identify is all arranged before every, and convenient the selection imported.Import required statement by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
(4) interface display
The repeated code that appears at screen is selected the interface, and following dual mode is arranged:
A. cursor is followed: be the middle with the cursor, below the interface that 9 repeated code words of a row or phrase are selected directly appears, below repeated code word or phrase, be right after the selection interface that nine line statements occur.
B. non-cursor is followed: the selection interface of repeated code word or phrase is by typewriting person fixed position, and acquiescence is in the bottom, and the interface that statement is selected can be arranged in the top of screen, and acquiescence is at the top.
Have only the input password to make statement library effectively and under the situation of enabling, the interface that statement is selected just can occur, and select by the click function button whether the interface chosen in display statement as required.The mode of transparent effect is taked to have in the interface that statement is selected.
Four, the input of Chinese character for example
With " handleless cup " word is example, initial consonant+stroke be encoded to ZIVE (as can not read, can't confirm its initial consonant, then carry out pure stroke coding IVEI).
Import first yard: an one-level everyday character occurs." handleless cup " is not the one-level everyday character, continues second yard of input.
Import second yard: nine secondary everyday characters occur.If " handleless cup " not in secondary everyday character scope, then continues the input trigram.
Import trigram or continue the 4th yard of input: it is selective nine repeated code words to occur in homepage, and page-turnable.If " handleless cup " word does not appear in homepage, can page turning find this word, after finding, the repeated code selected key position that input " handleless cup " word is pointed out previously, this word promptly is input into text.
Page turning: " A " key turns over one page downwards, and " W " turns over two pages downwards, and " Q " key turns over one page forward.Can turn over one page under determining and still turn over two pages down according to every page of last stroke number prompting.
Because it is to arrange non-common word after arranging everyday character earlier that this input method Chinese character shows, reduces the selection that has then entered non-common word so see stroke number when page turning.If think that this word is non-everyday character, can directly enter in the non-common word by the P key and seek.Can not find, may be everyday character, can return initial repeated code by the esc key and select the interface to seek from everyday character again.
Five, the input of phrase for example
With " economy " is example, is encoded to JJVO.
Import first yard J, appearance be corresponding one-level everyday character.The input phrase must be imported more than two yards.
Import second yard J, nine common phrases occur.If " economy " this speech in the scope of common phrase, is imported the repeated code enter key position that " economy " is pointed out previously, this phrase promptly is input into text.If " economy " speech is not a common phrase, continue the input trigram so.
Import trigram or continue the 4th yard of input, phrases all except that common phrase occurs, comprise from the phrase of establishing.By the help of page turning key, can find needed phrase as early as possible.
Common phrase is a system default, has comprised common common phrase in the life substantially, and the initial consonant that only need import preceding two words of phrase adds the repeated code options button again and gets final product.Typewriting person can adjust common phrase according to the needs of oneself.
Six, the input of statement for example
At first set up the statement library of oneself, activate this statement library by password during use.With input " harmonious socialist society " is example, earlier this interpolation is advanced in the statement library of oneself, and select, can also do the prioritization setting and (perhaps directly drag black from document, add statement library to by click " sentence " function button, be defaulted as selected and prioritization).
Behind click " storehouse " function button language activation sentence storehouse, also to click " showing " function button to enable display interface.In the process of input " society " word, even be not totally lost whole quadruple linkages, " harmonious socialist society " can show in the display interface that statement is selected, and homepage does not occur, and can page turning find.As doing the setting of prioritization, then only need to import preceding two yards so of " society " word, " harmonious socialist society " just shown, and by corresponding repeated code selected key, this statement is an input text.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly, directly with 26 letters on the keyboard as code element, it is characterized in that:
(1) coding
(1.1) encode Chinese characters for computer:
Initial consonant and the code element of first three stroke as this Chinese character got in each Chinese character, encodes in proper order according to initial consonant and Chinese-character writing, gets four yards at most;
First yard initial consonant of getting the Chinese phonetic alphabet, its identical letter is as code element, wherein:
The code element of initial consonant z and zh is z; C and ch are c; S and sh are s; Noiseless alphabetic word, promptly Chinese character phonetic initial letters is a, o, e, code element is a;
Second yard the first sum of picture of getting Chinese character;
Trigram is got second stroke of Chinese character;
The 4th yard the 3rd stroke of getting Chinese character;
(1.2) phrase coding:
The phrase scope is the phrase of being made up of two words, three words or four words, gets the first two sign indicating number at least, gets four yards at most;
First yard, the second yard initial consonant of getting preceding two Chinese characters;
Trigram, the 4th yard the first sum of picture of getting preceding two Chinese characters;
The code element of described stroke is as follows: E is the code element of " horizontal stroke " stroke, and I is the code element that " erecting " reaches " lifting-hook " stroke, and U is the code element of " left-falling stroke " stroke, and O is the code element that " point " reaches " right-falling stroke " stroke, and V is the code element of " folding " stroke;
(2) to key
Adopt existing general calculation switch dish, described each code element and the letter key correspondence of same letter with it;
As shown in table 1 to key table;
Table 1 initial consonant, stroke code element are to key table
(3) repeated code chooses input
Press the letters case corresponding with the code element of input word, phrase, corresponding word, phrase appear at respectively that the interface is got in word select and selected ci poem is got on the interface; As the repeated code selected key, the repeated code selected key of word, phrase has nine with letter key, and it is in proper order: space, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L;
A turns over a page key under being, Q turns over a page key on being, W is for once turning over two page keies downwards; By corresponding repeated code selected key, document promptly gone up in selected word, phrase;
Repeated code is chosen key table as shown in table 2,
Table 2 word, phrase repeated code are to key table
2, the input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described word select is got in the interface, and being arranged in last word mark has stroke number; Described selected ci poem is got in the interface, is arranged in the stroke number that last phrase marker has its lead-in.
3, the input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also has statement library, and described statement is made up of at least five words; The coding of statement is got the first two sign indicating number of its lead-in at least, and preceding four yards at most, import the letters case corresponding with code element, corresponding statement appears at statement and chooses on the interface; As the repeated code selected key, the repeated code selected key of statement has nine with letter key, and it is in proper order: R, T, Y, Z, X, C, B, N, M; By corresponding repeated code selected key, document promptly gone up in selected statement; The repeated code of statement is chosen key table as shown in table 3,
Table 3 statement repeated code is chosen key table
4, the input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described statement library is provided with: (1) establishes function certainly, promptly can edit the statement in the statement library; (2) Password Management promptly has only the input password can activate this statement library, can edit and use; (3) function shows, promptly under statement library is activated effective situation, selects by the mouse click function button whether the interface chosen in display statement as required.
5, the input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described word, phrase are carried out classification design, input and demonstration arrange:
(1) classification
Chinese character is divided into everyday character and non-common word two classes, and everyday character comprises 3500 everyday characters in " Modern Chinese is used word table always " and typewriting person from the everyday character of establishing, and all the other are non-common word; Everyday character is divided into again: 26 of one-level everyday characters, secondary everyday character and other everyday character;
Phrase is divided into: common phrase and other phrase;
One-level everyday character, secondary everyday character and common phrase are by system default;
(2) input
After importing first yard, 1 one-level everyday character only occurs, import with space bar;
Input is preceding two yards continuously, occurs to many 9 secondary everyday characters or 9 common phrases, by the input of corresponding repeated code selected key position;
Preceding identical other everyday character and non-common word or other phrase of trigram appears in trigram before the input continuously;
Input is four yards continuously, four yards other all identical everyday characters and non-common word or other phrase occur;
(3) show arrangement
Continuously before the input behind trigram or four yards, all repeat code Chinese characters except that one-level everyday character and secondary everyday character, and other phrase except that common phrase all can show;
Get on the interface in word select, arrange everyday character earlier, non-common word is arranged in the back, with the order of space bar, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L key and the order of turning over down in turn, arranges from small to large by the stroke number of word respectively; Identical stroke number is by " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The stroke of front strokes is identical, press sequential write along next stroke with " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The P key is for directly entering the key position of non-common character boundary face; Import required Chinese character by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key;
Choose on the interface at phrase, with the phrase lead-in, lead-in when identical secondary word or and the like as arranging with reference to word, identical with the queueing discipline of described Chinese character repeated code, import required phrase by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
6, the input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described statement is by the order of R, T, Y, Z, X, C, B, N, M and the order of turning over down in turn, sound preface with the statement lead-in is arranged, and the sound preface with secondary word of identical lead-in is arranged, and the like; Import required statement by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
7, a kind of input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly, directly with 26 letters on the keyboard as code element, it is characterized in that:
(1) encode Chinese characters for computer
Get preceding four strokes of Chinese character as code element, encode, get four yards at most according to sequential write;
First yard the first sum of picture of getting Chinese character;
Second yard second stroke of getting Chinese character;
Trigram is got the 3rd stroke of Chinese character;
The 4th yard the 4th stroke of getting Chinese character;
The code element of described stroke is as follows: E is the code element of " horizontal stroke " stroke, and I is the code element that " erecting " reaches " lifting-hook " stroke, and U is the code element of " left-falling stroke " stroke, and O is the code element that " point " reaches " right-falling stroke " stroke, and V is the code element of " folding " stroke;
(2) to key
Adopt existing general calculation switch dish, described each code element and the letter key correspondence of same letter with it;
As shown in table 4 to key table;
Table 4 stroke code element is to key table
(3) repeated code chooses input
Press the letters case corresponding with the code element of input word, corresponding word appears at word select and gets on the interface; As the repeated code selected key, the repeated code selected key of word has nine with letter key, and it is in proper order: space, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L;
A turns over a page key under being, Q turns over a page key on being, W is for once turning over two page keies downwards; By corresponding repeated code selected key, document promptly gone up in selected word;
Repeated code is chosen key table as shown in table 5,
Table 5 word repeated code is chosen key table
8, the input method of Chinese character of being convenient to selecting coincident codes rapidly according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described Chinese character is carried out classification design, input and demonstration arrange:
(1) classification
Chinese character is divided into everyday character and non-common word two classes, and everyday character comprises 3500 everyday characters in " Modern Chinese is used word table always " and typewriting person from the everyday character of establishing, and all the other are non-common word; Everyday character is divided into again: 26 of one-level everyday characters, secondary everyday character and other everyday character;
One-level everyday character, secondary everyday character are by system default;
(2) input
After importing first yard, 1 one-level everyday character only occurs, import with space bar;
Input is preceding two yards continuously, occurs to many 9 secondary everyday characters, by the input of corresponding repeated code selected key position;
Preceding identical other everyday character and the non-common word of trigram appears in trigram before the input continuously;
Input is four yards continuously, four yards other all identical everyday characters and non-common word occur;
(3) show arrangement
Continuously before the input behind trigram or four yards, all repeat code Chinese characters except that one-level everyday character and secondary everyday character all can show;
Get on the interface in word select, arrange everyday character earlier, non-common word is arranged in the back, with the order of space bar, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L key and the order of turning over down in turn, arranges from small to large by the stroke number of word respectively; Identical stroke number is by " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The stroke of front strokes is identical, press sequential write along next stroke with " apostrophe folding anyhow " series arrangement; The P key is for directly entering the key position of non-common character boundary face; Import required Chinese character by corresponding repeated code selected key position or in conjunction with page turning key.
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