CN100565051C - Refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN100565051C
CN100565051C CNB2005800429938A CN200580042993A CN100565051C CN 100565051 C CN100565051 C CN 100565051C CN B2005800429938 A CNB2005800429938 A CN B2005800429938A CN 200580042993 A CN200580042993 A CN 200580042993A CN 100565051 C CN100565051 C CN 100565051C
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temperature
chamber
switching portion
baffle plate
deflection plate
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CN101080602A (en
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长谷川觉
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Abstract

A kind of having selected the refrigerator that a ground carries out the temperature switching chamber (3) of indoor temperature switching, comprising: the cooling device (17) that produces cold air; To pass out to the pressure fan (14) that temperature is switched chamber (3) by the cold air that cooling device (17) produces; The temperature that the importing ventilation road (12) that is used for being communicated with between cooling device (17) and the pressure fan (14) is opened and closed is switched the chamber and is discharged baffle plate (13); And to be used for temperature switch be communicated with between flow export (33b) that the air in the chamber (3) flows out and the cooling device (17) return ventilation road (19) when opening and closing, baffle plate (20) is returned in the temperature switching chamber that is used for the access (36) that flow export (33b) is communicated with the suction side of pressure fan (14) is opened and closed.Returning baffle plate (20) switching the chamber, closing access (36) and open and return ventilation road (19), opening temperature and switch the chamber and discharge baffle plate (13), when driving pressure fan (14), cold air is being imported temperature switch in the chamber (3) by means of temperature.Returning baffle plate (20) switching the chamber by means of temperature, opening access (36) and close and return ventilation road (19), closing temperature switches the chamber discharges baffle plate (13), and when driving pressure fan (14), temperature is switched the air circulation in the chamber (3).Temperature is switched the relative peristome (40a) of chamber discharge baffle plate (13) and is configured in cooling device (17) one sides, even go up the generation dewfall at deflection plate (42), dew freezes, and this temperature switching chamber baffle plate (13) also can rotate.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, have the temperature that switches to the desirable indoor temperature of user and switch the chamber.In addition, the invention relates to the refrigerator that has the baffle plate that can open and close the cold air path in the cold air inflow side of storeroom.
Background technology
In patent documentation 1, disclose a kind ofly except refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, also have the refrigerator that temperature is switched the chamber.This refrigerator has the retaining device that the cold air path that passes out to temperature switching chamber is opened and closed and makes temperature switch the heater that heats up in the chamber.Whereby, can be according to user's purposes, desirable cryogenic temperature band such as that the indoor temperature that temperature is switched the chamber switches to is freezing, refrigeration, part are freezing, Quench.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens flat 10-288440 communique.
But, according to above-mentioned refrigerator in the past, the air conditioning quantity that flows into temperature switching chamber from cooling device to be adjusted by retaining device, the indoor temperature of temperature being switched the chamber is switched.Thereby, under the bigger situation of the difference of cold air temperature that flows into temperature switching chamber and design temperature, exist the even problem of temperature distributing disproportionation.In addition, when under air-tight state, heater being switched on, also can produce the even problem of temperature distributing disproportionation because of near the temperature the heater rises.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator that can make temperature switch the uniformity of temperature profile of chamber.
To achieve these goals, refrigerator of the present invention is to have to select the refrigerator that a ground carries out the temperature switching chamber of indoor temperature switching, it is characterized in that, comprising: the cooling device that produces cold air; To pass out to the pressure fan that said temperature switches the chamber by the cold air that above-mentioned cooling device produces; The importing side switching portion that the importing ventilation road that is used for being communicated with between above-mentioned cooling device and the above-mentioned pressure fan is opened and closed; To being used for said temperature is switched the side switching portion that returns that the ventilation road opens and closes that returns that is communicated with between flow export that indoor air flows out and the above-mentioned cooling device; And the circulation switching portion that the access that is communicated with between the suction side of circulation port that said temperature switches the chamber and above-mentioned pressure fan opens and closes will be arranged on to being used for, opening above-mentioned importing side switching portion and above-mentioned when returning side switching portion, close above-mentioned circulation switching portion, simultaneously, when opening above-mentioned circulation, close above-mentioned importing side switching portion and the above-mentioned side switching portion that returns with switching portion.
Adopt this structure, close circulation with switching portion, open when driving pressure fan under the state that imports side switching portion and return side switching portion, the cold air that is produced by cooling device passes out in the temperature switching chamber via importing the ventilation road.This cold air switches the chamber through excess temperature and flows, and returns cooling device from flow export via returning the ventilation road.Therefore, temperature is switched the chamber cool off,, switch on the indoor temperature freezing, that part is freezing, Quench and refrigeration etc. are different according to importing side switching portion and returning the opening of side switching portion and the air quantity of pressure fan.In addition, open circulation with switching portion, close when driving pressure fan under the state that imports side switching portion and return side switching portion, temperature is switched indoor air and is imported the suction side of pressure fan from circulation port via access, and it is indoor to pass out to the temperature switching.Therefore, temperature is switched indoor air circulation.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation that also comprise making said temperature switch the heater that heats up in the chamber, drive above-mentioned heater, the indoor temperature that said temperature can be switched the chamber switches to the high temperature side that heated food is incubated.Adopt this structure, when switching to high temperature side, opening circulation and using switching portion, close importing side switching portion and return side switching portion in temperature switching chamber.In addition, drive pressure fan and heater, temperature is switched indoor intensification.Therefore, can be to the temporary transient insulation of the good food of cooking or the cooking in winter etc.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation that above-mentioned heater is made of the heat radiation type Glass tube heater in the face of above-mentioned pressure fan configuration.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation, above-mentionedly return side switching portion and above-mentioned circulation and switch by integrally formed temperature with switching portion and show that returning baffle plate constitutes, simultaneously, above-mentioned flow export and above-mentioned circulation port form by public opening, switch the chamber with above-mentioned access by said temperature and return the baffle plate difference from the above-mentioned ventilation road of returning that this opening extends, said temperature switching chamber is returned baffle plate and is had in the position of covering above-mentioned access and cover the above-mentioned two-sided deflection plate that rotates between the position on ventilation road that returns.
Adopt this structure, return side switching portion and circulation and return baffle plate with switching portion by shared temperature switching chamber and constitute, close when returning the ventilation road, open access by two-sided deflection plate with rotating two-sided deflection plate.Closing temperature switches chamber discharge baffle plate in this state, and when driving pressure fan, the air that temperature is switched the chamber circulates via the suction side that access imports pressure fan from opening.In addition, when closing access, open and return the ventilation road by two-sided deflection plate.Open temperature in this state and switch chamber discharge baffle plate, when driving pressure fan, the cold air that is produced by cooling device flows in the temperature switching chamber via importing the ventilation road, turns back to the cooling device via returning the ventilation road from opening.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation that above-mentioned two-sided deflection plate is supporting by the horizontal axis that is configured in above-mentioned two-sided deflection plate upper end.Adopt this structure, close by two-sided deflection plate and return the ventilation road, when producing Yin Wendu switching the dewfall that the temperature difference between chamber side and the cooling device side causes on two-sided deflection plate, dew can be mobile along being directed downwards of the pivot fulcrum that leaves level.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation, above-mentioned importing side switching portion and above-mentioned circulation are made of integrally formed baffle plate with switching portion, simultaneously, by above-mentioned baffle plate, above-mentioned importing ventilation road and above-mentioned access are collaborated, and be directed to the suction side of above-mentioned pressure fan, above-mentioned baffle plate has in the position of covering above-mentioned access and covers the two-sided deflection plate that rotates between the position on above-mentioned importing ventilation road.
Adopt this structure, importing side switching portion and circulation are made of the shared baffle plate with rotating two-sided deflection plate with switching portion, when closing importing ventilation road by two-sided deflection plate, open access.Close the side switching portion that returns in this state, when driving pressure fan, the air that temperature is switched the chamber circulates via the suction side that access is imported into pressure fan from opening.In addition, when closing access, open and import the ventilation road by two-sided deflection plate.Open the side switching portion that returns in this state, when driving pressure fan, the cold air that is produced by cooling device flows in the temperature switching chamber via importing the ventilation road, turns back to the cooling device via returning the ventilation road from opening.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation, above-mentioned importing side switching portion switches the chamber by temperature and discharges baffle plate and constitute, said temperature switches the chamber discharges baffle plate and has: switch the peristome that the chamber is communicated with said temperature, and above-mentioned relatively peristome is configured in movable deflection plate above-mentioned cooling device side, that above-mentioned peristome is opened and closed.
Adopt this structure, close circulation with switching portion, open temperature and switch the chamber and discharge baffle plate and return when driving pressure fan under the state of side switching portion, the cold air that is produced by cooling device passes out in the temperature switching chamber via importing the ventilation road.This cold air switches the chamber through excess temperature and flows, and returns cooling device from flow export via returning the ventilation road.Therefore, temperature is switched the chamber cool off, switch the chamber according to temperature and discharge baffle plate and return the opening of side switching portion and the air quantity of pressure fan, switch on the indoor temperature freezing, that part is freezing, Quench and refrigeration etc. are different.In addition, switch the chamber with switching portion, closing temperature when discharging baffle plate and returning under the state of side switching portion the driving pressure fan opening circulation, temperature is switched indoor air and is imported the suction side of pressure fan from circulation port via access, and passes out to from the temperature switching indoor.Therefore, temperature is switched indoor air circulation.Temperature is switched chamber discharge baffle plate and is arranged in the importing ventilation road, and temperature is switched the chamber and is communicated with via peristome with cooling device.Peristome opens and closes by the movable deflection plate that is configured in the cooling device side.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation that also comprise making said temperature switch the heater that heats up in the chamber, drive above-mentioned heater, the indoor temperature that said temperature can be switched the chamber switches to the high temperature side that heated food is incubated.Adopt this structure, temperature is switched the chamber when switching to high temperature side, opening circulation switching portion, closing temperature switches chamber discharge baffle plate and returns side switching portion.In addition, drive pressure fan and heater, temperature is switched the intensification of chamber.Therefore, can be to the temporary transient insulation of the good food of cooking or the cooking in winter etc.
In addition, the present invention is the cold air that will be produced by cooling device supplies to storeroom via the cold air path a refrigerator, it is characterized in that above-mentioned cold air path is provided with can change the baffle plate that supplies to the air conditioning quantity in the storeroom, above-mentioned baffle plate has: the peristome that is communicated with above-mentioned storeroom, and above-mentioned relatively peristome is configured in movable deflection plate above-mentioned cooling device side, that above-mentioned peristome is opened and closed.Adopt this structure, the cold air that is produced by cooling device is by the circulation of cold air path and supply to storeroom.Storeroom is cooled off.Be provided with baffle plate in the cold air path, storeroom is communicated with via peristome with cooling device.Peristome opens and closes by the movable deflection plate that is configured in the cooling device side.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation, above-mentioned storeroom carries out temperature that indoor temperature switches and switches the chamber and constitute by selecting a ground, simultaneously, comprise with above-mentioned storeroom side by side configuration and with above-mentioned cold air path difference, cool-air feed to wherein cooling chamber.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation that above-mentioned deflection plate is supporting by the horizontal axis that is configured in above-mentioned deflection plate upper end.Adopt this structure, close the path that the cool-air feed temperature is switched the storeroom of chamber etc. by two-sided deflection plate, when producing the dewfall that causes because of the temperature difference between storeroom side and the cooling device side on two-sided deflection plate, dew can be mobile along being directed downwards of the pivot fulcrum that leaves level.
In addition, the invention is characterized in and in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation, be provided with heat insulating member on the surface of above-mentioned deflection plate.
In addition, the invention is characterized in the refrigerator of above-mentioned formation, around the above-mentioned peristome of an opposite side with above-mentioned deflection plate, the inclined plane that is provided with the low step of more above-mentioned peristome or extends from the periphery of above-mentioned peristome.Adopt this structure, during dewfall, dew flows downward through the deflection plate surface on the face of the opposite side of the cooling device side of deflection plate, and imports the storeroom side that temperature is switched chamber etc. by step or inclined plane.
The effect of invention
Adopt when of the present invention, owing to be provided with: the pressure fan of sending cold air; To importing the importing side switching portion that the ventilation road opens and closes; To returning the side switching portion that returns that the ventilation road opens and closes; And to be used for will be arranged on temperature switch the circulation switching portion that access that the circulation port of chamber is communicated with the suction side of pressure fan opens and closes, when opening circulation with switching portion, close and import side switching portion and return side switching portion, therefore, by driving pressure fan, can make the temperature of air-tight state switch indoor air circulation, temperature is switched indoor temperature distribution homogenization.In addition, when opening importing side switching portion and returning side switching portion, closing circulation and using switching portion, therefore, cold air switches indoor flowing through excess temperature, can make temperature switch indoor temperature distribution homogenization.At this moment, because circulation closes with switching portion, so the reduction of the efficient that can prevent to blow.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, also comprise making temperature switch the heater that heats up in the chamber, drive heater, the indoor temperature that temperature can be switched the chamber switches to the high temperature side that heated food is incubated.So, can provide a kind of do not need to be provided with to heated food be incubated usefulness heat room, can alleviate user's financial burden, do not need to guarantee heat room etc. place, refrigerator that convenience is high be set.In addition, also can make the temperature of air-tight state switch indoor temperature and evenly distribute, can prevent around heater and the heater distortion, on fire, smolder etc.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, because heater is made of the heat radiation type Glass tube heater in the face of the pressure fan configuration, therefore, firing rate is fast, can be rapidly developmental temperature band by the sitotoxismus bacterium.Thereby, the refrigerator of food hygiene aspect safety can be provided.In addition, even big capacity because that institute takes up space is little, therefore, switches the inside of chamber by it being configured in temperature, also reduced the danger that the user is scalded.In addition, can reduce the surface temperature of heater, improve security.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, return baffle plate with switching portion by integrally formed temperature switching chamber and constitute owing to return side switching portion and circulation, selecting a ground by the two-sided deflection plate that rotates covers access and returns the ventilation road, therefore, can cut down the cost of refrigerator, improve volumetric efficiency.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, because two-sided deflection plate is supporting by the horizontal axis that is configured in two-sided deflection plate upper end, therefore, produce temperature difference even switch between the side of chamber in the cooling device side of two-sided deflection plate and temperature, two-sided deflection plate dewfall, dew also can be under the effluents away from the pivot fulcrum.Thereby, when opening peristome,, can prevent that also the pivot fulcrum from freezing, and can make two-sided deflection plate proper motion even dew freezes.In addition, can prevent from the dew that two-sided deflection plate the drips obstacle that the rotation to two-sided deflection plate that causes causes that repeats to pile up, freezes.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention,, select a ground by the two-sided deflection plate that rotates and cover access and return the ventilation road, therefore, can cut down the cost of refrigerator, the raising volumetric efficiency owing to import side switching portion and circulation is made of integrally formed baffle plate with switching portion.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, be configured in cooling device one side owing to will be used to open and close the relative peristome of deflection plate of peristome, therefore, be configured in the temperature that imports on the ventilation road and switch the chamber when discharging the flapper closure peristome, deflection plate has only temperature switching chamber one side with Lingao, the inboard relative cooling device side temperature of peristome adjacency.Thereby, having under the situation of temperature difference in cooling device side and temperature switching chamber side, deflection plate has only the inboard meeting dewfall of peristome, and the pivot fulcrum of deflection plate etc. can dewfall.Thereby even dew freezes when having opened peristome, deflection plate also can normally move, and can prevent the cooling deficiency or the supercooling of temperature switching chamber.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, because described deflection plate is supporting by the horizontal axis that is configured in the deflection plate upper end, therefore, produce temperature difference even switch between the side of chamber in the cooling device side of deflection plate and temperature, the deflection plate dewfall, dew also can be under the effluent away from the pivot fulcrum.Thereby, even dew freezes when having opened peristome, can prevent that also the pivot fulcrum from freezing, and can make the deflection plate proper motion.In addition, can prevent the obstacle that the icing rotation to deflection plate that causes of the dew that drips from deflection plate causes.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, owing to be provided with heat insulating member on the surface of deflection plate, so, reduced the dewfall of deflection plate.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention, because around the peristome of a side opposite, be provided with than the low step of peristome or the inclined plane of extending from the periphery of peristome with deflection plate.Therefore, when the dewfall of deflection plate flows down, import an opposite side of cooling device by step or inclined plane from the peristome periphery.Thereby, when opening deflection plate, can prevent that dew from invading to cooling device one side from peristome.
In addition, adopt when of the present invention,, simultaneously, comprise and storeroom configuration and cooling chamber that cold air path difference, cool-air feed are used side by side because storeroom carries out temperature that indoor temperature switches and switch the chamber and constitute by selecting a ground.In cooling chamber, can be to the stored refrigerated or freezing preservation of reserve.Simultaneously, temperature is switched indoor airtight, can be made air circulation, and make temperature distribution homogenization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the refrigerator of expression embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side view of the refrigerator of expression embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right flank sectional drawing of the refrigerator of expression embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the temperature of expression embodiment of the present invention refrigerator is switched the right flank sectional drawing of chamber.
Fig. 5 is that the temperature of expression embodiment of the present invention refrigerator is switched the right flank sectional drawing of chamber.
Fig. 6 is the front sectional drawing of the refrigerator center section part of expression embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the cold air loop diagram of the cold air flow of expression embodiment of the present invention refrigerator.
Fig. 8 is that the temperature of expression embodiment of the present invention refrigerator is switched the schematic diagram that baffle plate is discharged in the chamber.
Fig. 9 is that the temperature of expression embodiment of the present invention refrigerator is switched the side sectional drawing that the installment state of baffle plate is discharged in the chamber.
Figure 10 is that the temperature of expression embodiment of the present invention refrigerator is switched the key diagram that the baffle plate effect is discharged in the chamber.
Figure 11 is that the temperature of expression embodiment of the present invention refrigerator is switched the key diagram that the baffle plate effect is discharged in the chamber.
Symbol description
The 1-refrigerator, the 2-refrigerating chamber, the 3-temperature is switched the chamber, the 4-ice-making compartment, 5-vegetable compartment, 6-refrigerating chamber, the 9-door, 12-imports the ventilation road, and the 13-temperature is switched chamber discharge baffle plate, 14,18, the 28-pressure fan, 15-heater, 17-evaporimeter, 16, the 24-temperature sensor, 19,21-returns the ventilation road, and the 20-temperature is switched the chamber and returned baffle plate, 22-refrigerating chamber baffle plate, 25-shock chamber baffle plate, 30-Thermal Cutoffs, 31,32-cold air path, 33-backplate, 33a-inflow entrance, the 33b-flow export, 35-compressor, 36-access, the 40-housing, 40a-peristome, 42-deflection plate, the 42a-rotating shaft, the 43-seal member.
The specific embodiment
Below, the embodiment that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the front elevation and the right side views of the refrigerator of expression one embodiment.Refrigerator 1 disposes refrigerating chamber 2 at epimere, and the stage casing disposes temperature and switches chamber 3 and ice-making compartment 4.Hypomere at refrigerator 1 disposes vegetable compartment 5 and refrigerating chamber 6.
Refrigerating chamber 2 has the door that two fans are split, stored refrigerated reserve.Temperature is switched chamber 3 and is arranged on the left side, stage casing, by the user room temperature is switched.Ice-making compartment 4 is arranged on the right side, stage casing, carries out ice making.Vegetable compartment 5 is arranged on the hypomere left side, maintains the temperature (for example about 8 ℃) that is suitable for preservation of vegetables.Refrigerating chamber 6 is arranged on the hypomere right side, is communicated with freezing preservation reserve with ice-making compartment 4.
Fig. 3 is the right side sectional drawing of refrigerator 1.In refrigerating chamber 6 and ice-making compartment 4, be provided with the accommodation box 11 that holds reserve.In vegetable compartment 5 and temperature switching chamber 3, also be provided with same accommodation box 11.In refrigerating chamber 2, be provided with a plurality of be used for the mounting reserve hold frame 41.The door of refrigerating chamber 2 is provided with bag container 42.Whereby, improved the ease of use of refrigerator 1.In addition, the bottom in refrigerating chamber 2 inside is provided with the shock chamber 23 that keeps chilling temp band (-3 ℃ approximately).
Be provided with cold air path 31 in the behind of refrigerating chamber 6, in cold air path 31, be furnished with the evaporimeter 17 that is connected with compressor 35.Be provided with the cold air path 32 that is communicated with cold air path 31 in the behind of refrigerating chamber 2.By driving and the compressor 35 that condenser, expander (all not showing among the figure) are connected, make cold-producing medium circulations such as iso-butane, carry out the running of freeze cycle.Whereby, by with the heat exchange of the evaporimeter 17 of the low temperature side of freeze cycle, produce cold air.Thereby compressor 35 and evaporimeter 17 constitute the cooling device that produces cold air with condenser and expander.
In addition, in cold air path 31,32, dispose pressure fan 18,28 respectively.As hereinafter describing in detail, the cold air that is produced by evaporimeter 17, supplies to refrigerating chamber 6, ice-making compartment 4, shock chamber 23 and temperature and switches in the chamber 3 via cold air path 31 by the driving of pressure fan 18.In addition, by driving pressure fan 28,, supply to refrigerating chamber 2 and vegetable compartment 5 via cold air path 32.
Fig. 4 is that the expression temperature is switched the right flank sectional drawing of chamber 3.The top and bottom that temperature is switched chamber 3 are divided into refrigerating chamber 2 and vegetable compartment 5 by means of partition wall 7,8.The front that temperature is switched chamber 3 can be opened and closed by rotary door 9.The back side that temperature is switched chamber 3 is covered by backplate 33.Switch 3 the insides, chamber in temperature and dispose drawer type accommodation box 11.
The rear of plate 33 is provided with between the thermal wall 10 of this backplate 33 and formation outer wall and imports ventilation road 12 overleaf.Inflow entrance 33a and cold air path 31 (with reference to Fig. 3) that importing ventilation road 12 will be arranged on the backplate 33 link together.Import and be provided with temperature switching chamber discharge baffle plate 13 (importing side switching portion) in the ventilation road 12.Switch chamber discharge baffle plate 13 by opening temperature, will in evaporimeter 17, the cold air importing temperature of (with reference to Fig. 3) generation switch chamber 3.
(a)~(c) among Fig. 8 is front elevation, vertical view and the side sectional drawing of representing temperature switching chamber discharge baffle plate 13 respectively.Temperature is switched chamber discharge baffle plate 13 and be provided with deflection plate 42 in the housing 40 that is made of synthetic resin, and this housing 40 is provided with peristome 40a in front.Deflection plate 42 by be arranged on the upper end feathering axis 42a pivotal support in housing 40.
By the driving of the CD-ROM drive motor 41 that is connected with rotating shaft 42a, deflection plate 42 can rotate along mode shown in the arrow H.By means of the rotation of deflection plate 42,40a opens and closes to peristome, and temperature is switched chamber discharge baffle plate 13 and opened and closed.Deflection plate 42 in the face of on the surface of peristome 40a, be provided with the seal member 43 that heat-insulating material that the periphery with peristome 40a fits tightly constitutes.
Fig. 9 is that the expression temperature is switched the side sectional drawing that the installment state of baffle plate 13 is discharged in the chamber.Temperature is switched chamber discharge baffle plate 13 and is installed on the wall 50 that imports ventilation road 12.In addition, as hereinafter describing in detail, difference on the direction of the temperature switching chamber 3 that is configured in the left side in the drawings, importing ventilation road 12 and the direction of the shock chamber 23 that is configured in the top, right side among the figure is switched chamber 3 via the 50a of hole portion with temperature and is communicated with.In addition, temperature is switched chamber discharge baffle plate 13, switches chamber 3 one sides (left side among the figure) in temperature and disposes peristome 40a, disposes deflection plate 42 in evaporimeter 17 1 sides (right side among the figure).
Being lower than the indoor temperature that temperature is switched chamber 3, when closing peristome 40a, on deflection plate 42, produce temperature difference by deflection plate 42 through importing the cold air temperature that flows on ventilation road 12.As shown in figure 10, deflection plate 42 relative peristome 40a are configured in temperature when switching chamber 3 one sides (left side among the figure), deflection plate 42 except with inboard that peristome 40a is connected, all become high temperature.
Thereby when the high-temperature part of deflection plate 42 produced dewfall, when opening peristome 40a, because of the cold air of low temperature, dew froze, and 42a clings with rotating shaft.Therefore, when insufficient, produce the cooling deficiency that temperature is switched chamber 3, close when incomplete, produce the supercooling that temperature is switched chamber 3 by opening of 42 couples of peristome 40a of deflection plate.
Relative therewith, in the present embodiment, because deflection plate 42 relative peristome 40a are configured in evaporimeter 17 1 sides, so when closing peristome 40a, deflection plate 42 is that the inboard that is connected with peristome 40a becomes high temperature.Owing to be provided with the seal member of forming by heat-insulating material 43 on the surface of deflection plate 42, therefore, suppressed the generation of dewfall.Be preferably on the deflection plate 42, on the surface of an opposite side of facing peristome 40a one side, heat insulating member be set also.
Further,, also only produce, on the rotating shaft 42a of deflection plate 42, do not produce dewfall in the inboard that joins with peristome 40a even on deflection plate 42, produce dewfall.Thereby when opening peristome 40a, even dew freezes, deflection plate 42 also can regular event, can prevent that temperature from switching the cooling deficiency or the supercooling of chamber 3.
Particularly, as hereinafter describing in detail, switch chamber 3 in temperature and become under the situation of high temperature side (for example 55 ℃~80 ℃), the steam that is produced by reserve produces dewfall easily on deflection plate 42.Thereby even a large amount of dews freezes, deflection plate 42 also can run well, and has further improved the not enough or overcooled effect of cooling that prevents temperature switching chamber 3.Not only under the situation that deflection plate 42 rotates, even, also can obtain same effect in the situation of sliding and moving.
In addition, with other cooling chambers and cold air loop side by side in the storeroom of configuration, be provided with the baffle plate that is used to open and close the cold air path that cold air flows into, even closing baffle plate, make under the situation of the air circulation in the storeroom, also can obtain same effect by identical formation.That is to say, be configured in evaporimeter (cooling device) side, can prevent to take place because of the thing of the icing deflection plate cisco unity malfunction that causes of dew by peristome with the relative baffle plate of deflection plate.Therefore, can prevent the cooling deficiency or the supercooling of storeroom.
In addition, because rotating shaft 42a is configured in the upper end of deflection plate 42, therefore, even deflection plate 42 dewfall, dew also can be in a side of leaving rotating shaft 42a toward current downflow.Thereby, even dew freezes when having opened peristome 40a, also can further prevent freezing of rotating shaft 42a, can make deflection plate 42 normal rotation.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, when the pivot fulcrum of deflection plate 42 vertically was set, when peristome 40a opened fully, the dew that drips from deflection plate 42 repeated to pile up, and freezes, and hinders the rotation of deflection plate 42.As described in present embodiment, when rotating shaft 42a flatly was arranged on deflection plate 42 upper ends, when deflection plate 42 was opened fully at peristome 40a, the top was kept out of the way in its lower end.Therefore, even dew drips and freezes from deflection plate 42, also can prevent the obstacle that deflection plate 42 is rotated.
In above Fig. 9, the 50a of hole portion of wall 50 forms the step 50b that is lower than peristome 40a to form than peristome 40a hole enlargement ground.Therefore, when the dew of deflection plate 42 flows down,,, dew is imported temperature switch chamber 3 one sides by step 50b from the periphery of peristome 40a.Thereby, when opening deflection plate 42, can prevent that dew is from the intrusion of peristome 40a to evaporimeter 17 1 sides.Also can in the 50a of hole portion, form the inclined plane of extending from the periphery of peristome 40a.
In Fig. 4, between temperature switching chamber discharge baffle plate 13 and inflow entrance 33a, be provided with pressure fan 14.Flow export 33b is opened on the below of backplate 33, by the driving of pressure fan 14, is easy to the cold air of cold air path 31 is switched chamber 3 by inflow entrance 33a guiding temperature, and it is flowed out from flow export 33b.In addition, switch the switching that baffle plate 13 is discharged in the chamber, adjust from importing ventilation road 12 and flow into the air quantity that temperature is switched chamber 3 by temperature.
Be provided with at the rear of flow export 33b and return ventilation road 19 what air returned cooling device 17.In returning ventilation road 19, be provided with in the face of returning baffle plate 20 (returning side switching portion) in the temperature switching chamber of flow export 33b opening.Temperature switch the chamber return baffle plate 20 the rear and above be formed with peristome 20b, 20c, be provided with and select the two-sided deflection plate 20a free to rotate that peristome 20b, 20c are closed in a ground.
By closing peristome 20c, open peristome 20b, the air that flows out from flow export 33b can flow via returning ventilation road 19.Close peristome 20b, when opening peristome 20c, as shown in Figure 5, be imported into the suction side of pressure fan 14 from the air of flow export 33b outflow.Therefore, form from flowing out 33b and switch the access 36 that the peristome 20c that returns baffle plate 20 in the chamber is communicated with the suction side of pressure fan 14 via temperature.Thereby, by driving pressure fan 14,, can make the air circulation in the temperature switching chamber 3 via access 36.
Flatly be arranged on the upper end by pivot fulcrum with two-sided deflection plate 20a, even between evaporimeter 17 sides of two-sided deflection plate 20a and temperature switching chamber 3 sides, produce temperature difference, two-sided deflection plate 20a dewfall, dew is also leaving under the effluent of pivot fulcrum.Thereby, even dew freezes when having opened peristome 20b, can prevent that also the pivot fulcrum from freezing, and can make two-sided deflection plate 20a proper motion.In addition, two-sided deflection plate 20a is by rotating, and keep out of the way upward its lower end.Thereby, can prevent from the dew that two-sided deflection plate 20a the drips obstacle that the rotation to two-sided deflection plate 20a that causes causes that repeats to pile up, freezes.
In addition, temperature is switched the chamber and is returned the circulation switching portion that baffle plate 20 formations open and close the circulating path that comprises access 36, the circulation port that flow export 33b formation makes the air of temperature switching chamber 3 flow out from access 36.Also can circulation port be set, form access 36 in the position different with flow export 33b.At this moment, the circulation that opens and closes access 36 must be returned baffle plate with switching portion and temperature switching chamber was arranged in 20 minutes.Thereby, above-mentioned as present embodiment, flow export 33b and circulation port is shared, switch the chamber by the temperature that is provided with two-sided deflection plate 20a and return baffle plate 20, constitute circulation and use switching portion, therefore, can cut down the cost of refrigerator 1, improve volumetric efficiency.
The top, rear of switching chamber 3 backplates 33 in temperature is provided with heater 15.Heater 15 is made of the heat radiation type Glass tube heater, and the radiant heat of emitting via backplate 33 makes temperature switch chamber 3 intensifications.In addition, pressure fan 14 disposes in the mode towards the air-supply of the surface of heater 15.Therefore, can reduce the surface temperature of heater 15, improve security.
The bottom, behind of plate 33 is provided with temperature sensor 16 overleaf.Temperature sensor 16 detected temperatures are switched the temperature in the chamber 3, and detection signal is delivered to the control part (not shown).Therefore, control part is according to the testing result of temperature sensor 16, and control heater 15, temperature are switched chamber discharge baffle plate 13 and pressure fan 14, temperature are switched in the chamber 3 remain on design temperature.
In addition, above heater 15, be provided with to adjacency temperature sensor 24.Temperature sensor 24 fits tightly on the backplate 33 that is provided with in the mode around heater 15.Whereby, the photothermal air that is subjected to heater 15 rises, by near the temperature the easiest heated heater of temperature sensor 24 detections 15 tops.
Thereby, when detecting near the heater 15 abnormal temperature, stop heater 15 by temperature sensor 24, can prevent around heater 15 and the heater 15 breakage, on fire, smolder etc.In addition, above temperature sensor 16, be provided with Thermal Cutoffs 30.In the high energising of cut-out heater 15 when giving fixed temperature of Thermal Cutoffs 30.Whereby, further improved security performance.
Fig. 6 shows near the front sectional drawing refrigerator 1 stage casing.Refrigerating chamber 6 cold air path 31 behind, the front upper opening through pressure fan 18 passes out to air in the ice-making compartment 4 by pressure fan 18.Bottom at the refrigerating chamber 6 that is communicated with ice-making compartment 4 is provided with refrigerating chamber baffle plate 22.In the rear lower portion of refrigerating chamber 6, be provided with via what refrigerating chamber baffle plate 22 imported evaporimeter 17 with air and made that air returns cold air path 31 and return ventilation road 21 (with reference to Fig. 3).By the switching of refrigerating chamber baffle plate 22, adjust from the air quantity of the air of refrigerating chamber 6 outflows.
The top of cold air path 31 is communicated with cold air path 32 by refrigerating chamber baffle plate 27.In addition, cold air path 31 differences form and import ventilation road 12, when being communicated with shock chamber 23 via shock chamber's baffle plate 25, switching chamber discharge baffle plate 13 via said temperature and are communicated with temperature switching chamber 3.
Lower rear at refrigerating chamber 2 has refrigerating chamber flow export (not shown), and vegetable compartment 5 is provided with vegetable compartment inflow entrance (not shown).The refrigerating chamber flow export is connected by the path (not shown) that switches 3 back sides, chamber via temperature with the vegetable compartment inflow entrance, is communicated with refrigerating chamber 2 and vegetable compartment 5.
Switch the chamber from temperature and return baffle plate 20 and extend downwards with the ventilation road 19 of returning that temperature switches that chamber 3 is communicated with, be configured in the behind of temperature switching chamber 3 and vegetable compartment 5.Return baffle plate 20 by opening temperature switching chamber, the air that temperature is switched in the chamber 3 import evaporimeters 17 via returning ventilation road 19,21.In addition, at the back side of vegetable compartment 5, be provided with and return the vegetable compartment flow export (not shown) that ventilation road 19 is communicated with.
Fig. 7 is the cold air loop diagram of the cold air flow of expression refrigerator 1.Cold air by evaporimeter 17 produces by means of the driving of pressure fan 18, shown in arrow A (with reference to Fig. 6), rises in cold air path 31, passes out to ice-making compartment 4.The cold air that passes out to ice-making compartment 4 flows via ice-making compartment 4 and refrigerating chamber 6, flows out from refrigerating chamber baffle plate 22.In addition, turn back in the evaporimeter 17 via returning ventilation road 21.Whereby, to ice-making compartment 4 and refrigerating chamber 6 coolings.
By means of the driving of pressure fan 28, at the cold air of the top of cold air path 31 difference,, shown in arrow B (with reference to Fig. 6), in cold air path 32, flow via storeroom baffle plate 27, be sent refrigerating chamber 2.In addition, shown in arrow C (with reference to Fig. 6),, be sent shock chamber 23 via importing after ventilation road 12 flows.Pass out to cold air in refrigerating chamber 2 and the shock chamber 23 after flowing in refrigerating chamber 2 and shock chamber 23, flow into vegetable compartment 5.After flowing into cold air process vegetable compartment 5 internal flows of vegetable compartment 5, via return path 19,21 Returning evaporimeters 17.Whereby, refrigerated compartment 2 and vegetable compartment 5 when it becomes design temperature, are closed refrigerating chamber baffle plate 27 and shock chamber's baffle plate 25.
In addition, mobile via importing ventilation road 12 by means of the driving of pressure fan 14 at the cold air of the top of cold air path 31 difference, shown in arrow D (with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 6), switch the chamber via temperature and discharge in the baffle plate inflow temperature switching chambers 3 13.Cold air in the inflow temperature switching chamber 3 flows out from flow export 33b through after flowing in temperature is switched chamber 3.In addition, shown in arrow E (with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 6), via returning ventilation road 19,21 Returning evaporimeters 17.Whereby, chilling temperature switches 3 inside, chamber.
As top above-mentioned, temperature is switched chamber 3 can switch indoor temperature by the user.For example the user can select freezing (15 ℃), part freezing (8 ℃), Quench (3 ℃), refrigeration (3 ℃), vegetables (8 ℃) to wait each temperature band etc.Whereby, the user can use temperature desired, to the freezing preservation of reserve or stored refrigerated.The switching of indoor temperature can temperature be switched the amount of discharging baffle plate 13 in the chamber or the air quantity that changes pressure fan 14 carries out by opening.
At this moment, temperature switch return baffle plate 20 in the chamber two-sided deflection plate 20a as shown in Figure 4, be configured to open the form of returning ventilation road 19 and closing access 16.Thereby, from the not circulation access 16 of cold air that inflow entrance 33a flows into, return baffle plate 20 and mobile via returning ventilation road 19 but switch the chamber by temperature.Thereby, can prevent the short circuit that causes because of access 16, can improve the air-supply efficient of pressure fan 14.
In addition, for example, temperature is being switched chamber 3 when freezing indoor temperature switches to the indoor temperature of refrigeration, 15 energisings heat up and get final product to heater.Whereby, can switch to desirable indoor temperature rapidly.In addition, by giving heater 15 energisings, the indoor temperature that temperature can be switched chamber 3 switches to from the low temperature side of freezing preservation or stored refrigerated reserve cooked heated food temporarily is incubated or the high temperature side of the cooking of heating etc.
Be set under the situation of high temperature side in the indoor temperature of temperature being switched chamber 3, as shown in Figure 5, switch when the chamber discharges baffle plate 13 at closing temperature, temperature is switched the two-sided deflection plate 20a that returns baffle plate 20 in the chamber place and close the position of returning ventilation road 19 and opening access 36.When driving heater 15 and pressure fan 14, such as shown by arrow F, the air of sending from pressure fan 14 flows in access 36 via flow export 33b as shown by arrow G.
Whereby, shown in dotted line S among Fig. 7, the air in the temperature switching chamber 3 return baffle plate 20 via temperature switching chamber and circulate under the guiding of pressure fan 14.Thereby it is airtight that temperature is switched chamber 3, prevents that heating installation from flowing out, and the temperature that the temperature of high temperature side is switched in the chamber 3 evenly distribute, can prevent around heater 15 and the heater 15 distortion, on fire, smolder etc.In addition, can provide a kind of do not need to heated food be incubated usefulness heat room, alleviate user's financial burden, that need not guarantee heat room etc. simultaneously is provided with place, refrigerator that convenience is high.
As for the indoor temperature of high temperature side, because the developmental temperature of main food poisoning bacteria is 30 ℃~45 ℃, so, consider the tolerance of heater capacity or the Temperature Distribution in the temperature switching chamber 3 etc., preferably be set more than 50 ℃.Therefore, can prevent the breeding of germ.In addition, because the heat resisting temperature that is used for the general resin parts of refrigerator is 80 ℃, therefore, be set in below 80 ℃ the indoor temperature of high temperature side less expensive.
In addition, in order to eliminate the toadstool in the food, for example under the situation of intestinal bleeding Escherichia coli (pathogenicity Escherichia coli O 157), must under 75 ℃ of conditions, heat 1 minute.Thereby, consider that the tolerance of heater capacity or temperature switch the Temperature Distribution in the chamber 3 etc., the indoor temperature of high temperature side is set in 80 ℃ can be better.
Be the BA result of the food poisoning bacteria during about 55 ℃ below.Test specimen under the state, contains Escherichia coli 2.4 * 10 in the early stage 3CFU/mL, staphylococcus aureus 2.0 * 10 3CFU/mL, sramana's formula bacillus 2.1 * 10 3CFU/mL, enteritis vibrios 1.5 * 10 3CFU/mL and bacillus cercus 4.0 * 10 3CFU/mL.This test specimen was heated to 55 ℃ with 40 minutes from 3 ℃,, makes temperature turn back to 3 ℃ from 55 ℃, check the amount of each germ once more with 80 fens clock times 55 ℃ of insulations after 3.5 hours down.Consequently, any one bacterium all reduces to the level of lOCFU/mL following (detect less than).Thereby the high temperature side design temperature that temperature is switched chamber 3 is set at 55 ℃, also can obtain abundant sterilization effects.
As top above-mentioned, heater 15 is made of the heat radiation type Glass tube heater.Heater 15 also can use the hot conduction-type heater of cheap flaky aluminum evaporation heater etc., and still, firing rate can be slow.Thereby, temperature is being switched under the situation that chamber 3 is set at high temperature side, by 30~45 ℃ of needs longer times of food poisoning bacteria developmental temperature band, reduced the security of food hygiene aspect.When increasing the capacity of heater in order to improve rate of warming, have the restriction of the heat resisting temperature of parts on every side (about 80 ℃ usually) of pasting heater.In addition,, feed through to temperature and switch near the front of chamber 3 because the heat delivery surface scope is big, so, also exist the danger of scalding the user.
Relative with it, heat radiation type Glass tube heater rate of warming is fast, and the security of food hygiene aspect might as well.In addition, even big capacity because that institute takes up space is little, therefore, as above-mentioned shown in Figure 4, switches the inside of chamber 3 by it being configured in temperature, also reduced the danger that the user is scalded.Thereby heater 15 uses the meeting of heat radiation type Glass tube heater better.
In order to keep the indoor temperature of the high temperature side that heated food is incubated, with needing capacity capacious to drive heater 15.The capacity of heater 15 can change by current on time.Whereby, temperature is switched chamber 3 when low temperature side switches to high temperature side and heats up,, can obtain to switch to rapidly the high refrigerator 1 of convenience of high temperature side by driving with big capacity.In addition, when arriving the indoor temperature of high temperature side, the capacity of heater 15 is descended, can maintain to fixed temperature by driving.
For example, be about at consumption of electric power under the condition of 190W, use surface area to be approximately 10990mm 2Heater 15, the current on time of heater 15 is set at 100%, internal capacity is approximately 0.023m 3 Temperature switch chamber 3 and heated up about 30 minutes from 3 ℃, make its temperature arrive 80 ℃.In addition, be under the condition of 15% (15 seconds ON, 85 seconds OFF) at current on time, by operation off and on, temperature can be switched chamber 3 and maintain about 80 ℃ temperature.In addition, pressure fan 14 uses the motor of tape spool flow fan, with the about 0.4m of air output 3/ minute condition running.
At this moment, under keeping warm mode, the surface temperature of heater 15 is the highest to be about 250 ℃, maintains the temperature of the ignition temperature (494 ℃) of the iso-butane that is lower than combustible refrigerant.Thereby, from the environmental protection factor,, under the situation of the iso-butane that uses combustible refrigerant,, do not have danger because of the explosion caused grade of the heating of heater 15 even iso-butane is revealed from evaporimeter 17 as the cold-producing medium of enclosing freeze cycle yet.Thereby, can provide safer refrigerator 1 for the user.
In the present embodiment, also can temperature switch chamber 3 become low temperature side give fixed temperature the time, make temperature switch air circulation in the chamber 3.That is to say, switch the chamber by means of temperature and return baffle plate 20 that close and return ventilation road 19 and open access 36, closing temperature switches the chamber discharges baffle plate 13, drives pressure fan 14.Whereby, the temperature switching chamber 3 interior temperature of high temperature side are evenly distributed,
In addition, return opening, closing of ventilation road 19 and access 36 though return baffle plate 20 by means of temperature switching chamber,, also can switch the chamber and discharge baffle plate 13 by temperature, import the switching of ventilation road 12 and access 36.That is to say, switch the chamber in temperature and discharge to be provided with on the baffle plate 13 and switch the chamber with temperature and return the same two-sided deflection plate of baffle plate 20.
In addition, two-sided deflection plate is arranged on opens when importing ventilation road 12 and closing the position of access 36, flow into the cold air that temperature is switched chamber 3, switch the chamber from flow export 33b via temperature and return baffle plate 20 and import and return the ventilation road 19 from inflow entrance 33a.In addition, deflection plate is configured in when opening access 36 and closing the position that imports ventilation road 12, air circulates in temperature is switched chamber 3.Whereby,, can cut down the cost of refrigerator 1, improve volumetric efficiency with similarly above-mentioned.
In addition, can also on the flow export of vegetable compartment 5, baffle plate be set.Whereby,, close this baffle plate, can prevent to switch the hot blast adverse current of chamber 3 in vegetable compartment 5 from temperature temperature being switched chamber 3 when high temperature side switches to low temperature side.In addition, can prevent to arrive the dewfall of the two-sided deflection plate 20a that two-sided deflection plate 20a causes because of cold air from vegetable compartment 5.
In addition, even switch chamber 3 under the situation of high temperature side out-of-blast machine 18 when low temperature side switches in temperature, refrigerating chamber baffle plate 22 also is in closed condition.Therefore also can prevent the driving because of pressure fan 14, hot blast flows backwards in refrigerating chamber 6 from refrigerating chamber baffle plate 22.
The possibility of commercial Application
Adopt when of the present invention, can be applicable to have the temperature of switching indoor temperature by the user and cut Change the refrigerator of chamber. In addition, adopt when of the present invention, can be applicable to have the cold airflow at storeroom Enter the refrigerator that side opens and closes the baffle plate of cold air path.

Claims (13)

1. a refrigerator has and can select the temperature switching chamber that a ground carries out the indoor temperature switching, it is characterized in that, comprising: the cooling device that produces cold air; To pass out to described temperature by the cold air that described cooling device produces and switch the pressure fan of chamber; The importing side switching portion that the importing ventilation road that is used for being communicated with between described cooling device and the described pressure fan is opened and closed; To being used for described temperature is switched the side switching portion that returns that the ventilation road opens and closes that returns that is communicated with between flow export that indoor air flows out and the described cooling device; And the circulation switching portion that the access that is communicated with between the suction side of circulation port that described temperature switches the chamber and described pressure fan opens and closes will be arranged on to being used for, opening described importing side switching portion and described when returning side switching portion, close described circulation switching portion, simultaneously, when opening described circulation with switching portion, close described importing side switching portion and the described side switching portion that returns
Describedly return side switching portion and described circulation and switch the chamber with switching portion by integrally formed temperature and return baffle plate and constitute, simultaneously, described flow export and described circulation port form by public opening, switch the chamber with described access by described temperature and return the baffle plate difference from the described ventilation road of returning that this opening extends, described temperature switching chamber is returned baffle plate and is had in the position of covering described access and cover the described two-sided deflection plate that rotates between the position on ventilation road that returns.
2. according to the refrigerator of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that, also comprise making described temperature switch the heater that heats up in the chamber, drive described heater, the indoor temperature that described temperature can be switched the chamber switches to the high temperature side that heated food is incubated.
3. according to the refrigerator of claim 2 record, it is characterized in that described heater is made of the heat radiation type Glass tube heater in the face of described pressure fan configuration.
4. according to the refrigerator of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that described two-sided deflection plate is supporting by the horizontal axis that is configured in described two-sided deflection plate upper end.
5. according to the refrigerator of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that, described importing side switching portion has: switch the peristome that the chamber is communicated with described temperature, and described relatively peristome is configured in movable deflection plate described cooling device side, that described peristome is opened and closed.
6. according to the refrigerator of claim 5 record, it is characterized in that described deflection plate is supporting by the horizontal axis that is configured in described deflection plate upper end.
7. according to the refrigerator of claim 5 record, it is characterized in that, be provided with heat insulating member on the surface of described deflection plate.
8. according to the refrigerator of claim 5 record, it is characterized in that, described peristome with around the opposite side of described cooling device side, the inclined plane that is provided with the low step of more described peristome or extends from the periphery of described peristome.
9. a refrigerator has and can select the temperature switching chamber that a ground carries out the indoor temperature switching, it is characterized in that, comprising: the cooling device that produces cold air; To pass out to described temperature by the cold air that described cooling device produces and switch the pressure fan of chamber; The importing side switching portion that the importing ventilation road that is used for being communicated with between described cooling device and the described pressure fan is opened and closed; To being used for described temperature is switched the side switching portion that returns that the ventilation road opens and closes that returns that is communicated with between flow export that indoor air flows out and the described cooling device; And the circulation switching portion that the access that is communicated with between the suction side of circulation port that described temperature switches the chamber and described pressure fan opens and closes will be arranged on to being used for, opening described importing side switching portion and described when returning side switching portion, close described circulation switching portion, simultaneously, when opening described circulation with switching portion, close described importing side switching portion and the described side switching portion that returns
Described importing side switching portion and described circulation are made of integrally formed baffle plate with switching portion, simultaneously, by described baffle plate, with described importing ventilation road and described access interflow, and being directed to the suction side of described pressure fan, described baffle plate has in the position of covering described access and covers the two-sided deflection plate that rotates between the position on described importing ventilation road.
10. refrigerator, to supply to storeroom via the cold air path by the cold air that cooling device produces, it is characterized in that, described cold air path is provided with and can changes the baffle plate that supplies to the air conditioning quantity in the described storeroom, described baffle plate has: the peristome that is communicated with described storeroom, and described relatively peristome is configured in movable deflection plate described cooling device side, that described peristome is opened and closed
Described storeroom carries out temperature that indoor temperature switches and switches the chamber and constitute by selecting a ground,
Described refrigerator also comprise from described cold air path difference, with described storeroom side by side configuration cooling chamber and make described temperature switch the heater that heats up in the chamber,
Drive described heater, the indoor temperature that described temperature can be switched the chamber switches to the high temperature side that heated food is incubated,
When described temperature switching chamber was high temperature side, described deflection plate was closed.
11. the refrigerator according to claim 10 record is characterized in that, described deflection plate is supporting by the horizontal axis that is configured in described deflection plate upper end.
12. the refrigerator according to claim 10 record is characterized in that, is provided with heat insulating member on the surface of described deflection plate.
13. the refrigerator according to claim 10 record is characterized in that, around the described peristome of an opposite side with described deflection plate, and the inclined plane that is provided with the low step of more described peristome or extends from the periphery of described peristome.
CNB2005800429938A 2004-12-15 2005-09-27 Refrigerator Active CN100565051C (en)

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JP2004362714A JP3819014B2 (en) 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 refrigerator
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JP2009229018A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-08 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
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JP5350322B2 (en) * 2010-05-24 2013-11-27 日立アプライアンス株式会社 refrigerator
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JP6909703B2 (en) * 2017-10-23 2021-07-28 エスペック株式会社 Cooking equipment
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