CN100560980C - Waste acid concentrating pump - Google Patents
Waste acid concentrating pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100560980C CN100560980C CNB2007101332771A CN200710133277A CN100560980C CN 100560980 C CN100560980 C CN 100560980C CN B2007101332771 A CNB2007101332771 A CN B2007101332771A CN 200710133277 A CN200710133277 A CN 200710133277A CN 100560980 C CN100560980 C CN 100560980C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- impeller
- cover
- cavity
- waste acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Waste acid concentrating pump is made up of impeller, axle, suspension, oil sealing.Right side at pump cavity is provided with front pump cover, in pump cavity, be provided with impeller, impeller is arranged on the pump shaft, left side at pump cavity is provided with back shroud, and gland on suspension, also is provided with bearing at the middle part of suspension with bearing fixing, the rear end of impeller is provided with rear pump cover in pump cavity, sealing cover is arranged on the rear pump cover, and seal arrangement is installed in the skin of axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is installed on the pump shaft; Surface at front pump cover, pump cavity, rear pump cover has all covered one deck fluoroplastic, and has applied one deck aluminium sesquioxide wearing layer on the top layer of fluoroplastic.The present invention has not only effectively overcome concentrating the corrosion that pump produced of spent acid product, applies one deck high-abrasive material by the top layer at fluoroplastic simultaneously and can solve the not wear-resisting defective of fluoroplastic effectively.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to needs to handle the employed waste acid concentrating pump of spent acid in the titanium white production industry.
Technical background:
In the process of industrial production titanium dioxide, if can produce a large amount of spent acid. do not handle recovery, can cause serious pollution to environment, if recycle then economic benefit and obvious social benefit, and in callback course, generally need carry out repeatedly concentrating to spent acid, along with concentrating of spent acid, the concentration of acid also can be more and more higher. concentrates for the first time under normal conditions, concentrate for the second time because the concentration of acid is low, temperature is below 90 ℃, adopt the pump of some metallic material, as high silico cast iron pump, 316L, No. 20 stainless steel pumps such as alloy can also use reluctantly, can not make a big impact to production.But if carry out concentrating for the third time of acid, more than two class pumps just can not satisfy under this working condition and to use, because the concentration of gelled acid is 65% for the third time, 130 ℃ of temperature, there is 75% ferrous sulfate simultaneously, this is a kind of extremely abominable working condition, and under this working condition, the pump that can be suitable for is very rare, have only the pump of Hastelloy material to adapt to substantially, but promptly enable to use, its cost is also extremely expensive, and only pump maintenance cost 1 year is just up to a million, on the other hand, the difficulty of its processing is also big, and maintenance is frequent, so can not satisfy the needs that enterprise produces.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention will provide a kind of waste acid concentrating pump exactly, can overcome the existing defective of above pump, can satisfy the needs that enterprise produces again under the bad working environments state simultaneously.The anticorrosive anti-wear performance that had both surpassed the Hastelloy pump, and cost of production only is the part of Hastelloy pump, again because of each manufacturer's technology difference, lift does not wait from 3 meters to 12 meters, uses mixed flow pump, axial-flow pump to be difficult to take into account and follow.The present invention can solve this class problem, the object of the present invention is achieved like this, waste acid concentrating pump is by impeller, axle, suspension, oil sealing, axle sleeve is formed, its characteristics are: the right side at pump cavity is provided with front pump cover, in pump cavity, be provided with impeller, described impeller is connected with pump shaft by impeller nut, left side at pump cavity is provided with back shroud, gland with bearing fixing on suspension, middle part at suspension also is provided with bearing, front end at its bearing has adopted bearing gland, is provided with slinger ring at the front end of described bearing gland, and the rear end of impeller is provided with rear pump cover in pump cavity, sealing cover is arranged on the rear pump cover, described seal arrangement is installed in the skin of axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is installed on the pump shaft, and seal arrangement is located in the sealing cover; Surface at front pump cover, pump cavity, rear pump cover has all covered one deck fluoroplastic, and has applied one deck aluminium sesquioxide wearing layer on the top layer of described fluoroplastic.The present invention has not only effectively overcome concentrating the corrosion that pump produced of spent acid product, applies one deck high-abrasive material by the top layer at fluoroplastic simultaneously and can solve the not wear-resisting defective of fluoroplastic effectively.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
1, front pump cover 2, connection jack-post 3, impeller 4, pump cavity 5, taphole 6, back shroud 7, bearing 8, axle 9, suspension 10, gland 11, oil sealing 12, pull bar 13, bearing plate 14, slinger ring 15, sealing cover 16, seal arrangement 17, impeller nut 18, rear pump cover
Specific implementation method: the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;
In the drawings, waste acid concentrating pump of the present invention is made up of impeller 3, axle 8, suspension 9, oil sealing 11, institute, its characteristics are: be provided with front pump cover 1 on the right side of pump cavity 4, be provided with impeller 3 in pump cavity 4, described impeller 3 is connected with pump shaft 8 by impeller nut 17; Be provided with back shroud 6 in the left side of pump cavity 4, gland 10 is fixed on bearing 7 on the suspension 9, middle part at suspension 9 also is provided with bearing 7, front end at its bearing 7 has adopted bearing gland 13, front end at described bearing gland 13 is provided with slinger ring 14, the rear end of set impeller 3 is provided with rear pump cover 18 in pump cavity 4, and sealing cover 15 is arranged on the rear pump cover 18; Described seal arrangement 16 is installed in the skin of axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is installed on the pump shaft 8, and seal arrangement 16 is located in the sealing cover 15; Surface at front pump cover 1, pump cavity 4, rear pump cover 18 has all covered one deck fluoroplastic, and has applied one deck aluminium sesquioxide wearing layer on the top layer of described fluoroplastic.During concrete enforcement, the external form of pump case can be designed as the two-way three kinds of structures of mixed flow pump, axial-flow pump or mixed axial-flow pump; Described impeller can be designed to structures such as blade type, voluted type, no obstruction as required; Impeller type can be designed as blade type, semi-open type, open type; The pump housing can have protecgulum board-like, do not have front shroud, forward and backward cover-plate type arranged, no front and rear covers half-open board-like, choma formula, no choma formula arranged; No matter adopt which kind of mode to design, all adopt metal insert in the blade, to increase its mechanical strength; When design, also can increase equalizing orifice or sub-propeller is installed in the back shroud or the wheel hub of impeller in case of necessity according to user's flow lift height to reduce the concentric force of pump shaft; On the installation and design of pump, can be designed to vertical or horizontal installation according to user's operating mode characteristics; In the design of pump intake and discharge opening, can require according to user's as installed to adjust variation, and not influence the usability of this pump; On the exterior design of pump cavity, pump case can be designed to involute, also can be designed as streamline, ball formula, integral barrel formula; On the seal arrangement of the pump housing, can adopt the anti-granulator envelope of outer dress corrosion resistant, the material filling type sealing of high-quality, and fly the sealing of iron formula; Design has shaft sleeve device on the pump shaft of pump, can protect the corrosion resistant performance of pump shaft effectively, simultaneously various sealings can be installed thereon, guarantees the static seal of impeller and rear side pump shaft; On the Fixed Design of the impeller of pump and pump shaft, can adopt axis hole to connect, nut is fixed, directly be threaded, axis hole cooperates, transfer the method for bar tension to fix, also the method that can adopt various connections to be equipped with locking device is fixed.The present invention is owing to adopted the liner of corrosion resistant fluoroplastic as pump housing inner chamber, while has applied the wear-resisting hard material of one deck again on the top layer of the fluoroplastic of liner, make whole corrosion resistant, the wear-resisting property of pump obtain significantly improving, the present invention simultaneously can adopt the mixed construction design of various pumps, can satisfy under the various working conditions of user and use.
Claims (6)
1. waste acid concentrating pump, formed by impeller (3), pump shaft (8), suspension (9), oil sealing (11), its characteristics are: be provided with front pump cover (1) on the right side of pump cavity (4), be provided with impeller (3) in pump cavity (4), described impeller (3) is connected with pump shaft (8) by impeller nut (17); Be provided with back shroud (6) in the left side of pump cavity (4), gland (10) is fixed on bearing (7) on the suspension (9), also be provided with bearing (7) at the middle part of suspension (9), front end at its bearing (7) has adopted bearing gland (13), front end at described bearing gland (13) is provided with slinger ring (14), the rear end of set impeller (3) is provided with rear pump cover (18) in pump cavity (4), and sealing cover (15) is arranged on the rear pump cover (18); Described seal arrangement (16) is installed in the skin of axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is installed on the pump shaft (8), and seal arrangement (16) is located in the sealing cover (15); Surface at front pump cover (1), pump cavity (4), rear pump cover (18) has all covered one deck fluoroplastic, and has applied one deck aluminium sesquioxide wearing layer on the top layer of described fluoroplastic.
2. a kind of waste acid concentrating pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the external form of pump case is one of mixed flow pump, axial-flow pump or the two-way three kinds of structures of mixed axial-flow pump.
3. a kind of waste acid concentrating pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described impeller is blade type, voluted type or does not have blockage structure; Described impeller type is blade type, semi-open type or open type.
4, a kind of waste acid concentrating pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pump cavity is the choma formula to be arranged or do not have the choma formula.
5, a kind of waste acid concentrating pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the exterior design of pump cavity, pump case is involute, streamline, ball formula or integral barrel formula.
6, a kind of waste acid concentrating pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the seal arrangement of pump cavity, adopt the anti-granulator envelope of outer dress corrosion resistant, the material filling type sealing of high-quality and fly the sealing of iron formula.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007101332771A CN100560980C (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | Waste acid concentrating pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007101332771A CN100560980C (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | Waste acid concentrating pump |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101135311A CN101135311A (en) | 2008-03-05 |
CN100560980C true CN100560980C (en) | 2009-11-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007101332771A Expired - Fee Related CN100560980C (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | Waste acid concentrating pump |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN100560980C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101994702A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-03-30 | 南通蓝天石墨设备有限公司 | High-efficiency graphite axial flow pump |
CN104121222A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏洪流化工机械有限公司 | Improved plastic-lined pump |
CN103573643A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-12 | 泾县双氟泵阀技术服务有限公司 | Novel plastic-lined centrifugal pump |
CN105987009B (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2019-03-15 | 曹杰华 | A kind of mixed-flow pump of water-ring seal |
CN107448419A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-08 | 上海幸福摩托车有限公司 | A kind of cooling water pump of engine |
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2007
- 2007-10-16 CN CNB2007101332771A patent/CN100560980C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101135311A (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091118 |