CN100552178C - Sliding-locking device - Google Patents

Sliding-locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100552178C
CN100552178C CNB2005100998108A CN200510099810A CN100552178C CN 100552178 C CN100552178 C CN 100552178C CN B2005100998108 A CNB2005100998108 A CN B2005100998108A CN 200510099810 A CN200510099810 A CN 200510099810A CN 100552178 C CN100552178 C CN 100552178C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
housing
cam
end wall
reel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100998108A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1743637A (en
Inventor
蛯原祐二
冈田正志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitto Kohki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nitto Kohki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitto Kohki Co Ltd filed Critical Nitto Kohki Co Ltd
Publication of CN1743637A publication Critical patent/CN1743637A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100552178C publication Critical patent/CN100552178C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • E05Y2201/499

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of sliding-locking device that is used for when setting disc spring, representing rightly being rolled onto the device of what degree that is equipped with.The housing (12) of sliding-locking device (10) has the axle (14) of the inner of relative fixed disc spring along the end wall (24) that transverse direction extends, and is provided with elongated bullport (40) on end wall (24).Going up fixed die Moving plate (36) at axle (14), is the spiral groove (38) at center being provided with axle (14) on the face of the end wall (24) of this cam.Between end wall (24) and cam (36), be provided with respectively the revolution display unit (42) that is slidingly fastened with bullport (40) and spiral groove (38).When rotating by the rotation spiral groove (38) along with the cam (36) of the rotation of axle (14), revolution display unit (42) moves along bullport (40).

Description

Sliding-locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to is used to pull retracts and the sliding-locking device of locking after opening automatically.
Background technology
Sliding-locking device is the device that utilizes disc spring that the sliding door of opening is retracted.This device has as critical piece usually: housing; With the axis is that the center is installed in rotation on the axle in the housing; With this concentric installation and a relative reel that rotates; The inner is fixed on the axle, and the outer end is fixed on the disc spring on the reel; Twist on the reel, an end is fixed on this reel, and the other end extends to the outside of housing, the wire that is connected with sliding door.
Sliding-locking device retracts this sliding door after sliding door is opened power is by opening sliding door, utilizes than the state of reeling the in advance before this post-equalization power of the disc spring of rolling-in more.The i.e. post-equalization power of this disc spring.Thereby the back edge of double-wing door is according to the degree decision of the disc spring of reeling in advance.Thereby sliding-locking device will be regulated the back edge (for example with reference to Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4) of double-wing door according to its disc springs of reeling in advance such as weight of the sliding door that it is installed
[Patent Document 1] spy opens flat 7-259424
[Patent Document 2] spy opens flat 7-259425
[Patent Document 3] opens flat 5-52164 in fact
[Patent Document 4] practical new case logins the 3081321st
[Patent Document 5] spy opens 2002-81259
Thereby, understand in this kind blocking device for supplying with the needed post-equalization power of disc spring, this disc spring around several circles also be very important to suitable post-equalization power is provided.
And existing this kind blocking device is used for this demonstration function deficiency, worry disc spring roll up tension, this disc spring breakage.Therefore develop the demonstration disc spring and be wound up into the device (Patent Document 5) of what degree, but do not having exploitation correctly to show its product.
The device that is used to deal with problems
In view of above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sliding-locking device, it is equipped with the device that is used for suitably showing what degree of having reeled when setting disc spring.
Promptly the invention provides a kind of sliding-locking device, it has: housing; With the axis is that the center is installed in rotation on the axle in the housing; With this concentric installation and a relative reel that rotates; The inner is fixed on the axle, the outer end is fixed on the disc spring on the reel; Wire, it twists on the reel, and an end is fixed on this reel, and the other end extends to the outside of housing, by drawing from housing, reel is rotated.
In this sliding-locking device, housing has the end wall that relative axle extends along transverse direction,
On this end wall, be provided with elongated bullport,
On axle, be provided with and in this housing, be fixed on this and have towards the cam of the face of above-mentioned end wall,
On above-mentioned of cam, be that the center is provided with spiral helicine mould driving wheel profile portion with the axle,
Be provided with the revolution display unit that in bullport and mould driving wheel profile portion, is slidingly fastened between above-mentioned end wall and the cam,
When this revolution display unit made cam rotate along with the rotation of axle, mould driving wheel profile portion relative speed display unit slided and relative displacement, and the revolution display unit becomes to leave or approaching axle at radial direction along bullport with it.
Particularly, can make cam discoidly, it is the spiral helicine groove at center that mould driving wheel profile portion is made with the axle.
More specifically, can be that the radial line at center is extended and to be made bullport along axis with axle.
The effect of invention
Sliding-locking device of the present invention is the product of said structure, when being used to preestablish disc spring and axle being reeled rotate on the direction of this disc spring, with its rotational angle or to rotate the number of turns proportional, the revolution display unit the axle with the end wall of this blocking device be benchmark the radial direction top offset, can discern the reeling condition of disc spring along with this reel at an easy rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the incision part of sliding-locking device 10 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of seeing along the II-II line of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of seeing along the III-III line of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of sliding-locking device 10 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below, the embodiment to sliding-locking device of the present invention describes with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the incision part of sliding-locking device 10 of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of seeing along the II-II line of Fig. 1.
As shown in the figure, this sliding-locking device 10 has: housing 12; Relatively this housing 12 is the axle 14 that the center is rotatably mounted with the axis; With this 14 concentric installation and a relative reel 16 that rotates; The inner is fixed on the axle, and the outer end is fixed on the disc spring 18 on the reel; Twist on the reel, an end is fixed on this reel, and the other end extends to the outside of housing, by draw the wire 20 that reel is rotated from housing.
Housing 12 has first end wall 24 and second end wall 28 and the perisporium 30 in the axis direction devices spaced apart setting of axle 14.This housing 12 also have with axle 14 partition 22 that direction extends that meets at right angles, being divided into first and second chamber 32,34 in the housing 12.
In first Room 32, the reel 16 that volume has wire 20 is set rotationally around axle 14.In reel 16, be provided with disc spring 18.
In second Room 34, be provided with and be fixed on the discoid cam 36 that on partition 22, carries out rotational slide on the axle 14.This cam 36 has towards the plane of first end wall 24, on this plane, be provided with as shown in Figure 3 be the spiral helicine mould driving wheel profile portion at center with axle 14, in illustrated embodiment, be provided with the moving groove 38 of mould that makes spiral helicine mould driving wheel profile portion.
Relative therewith, on first end wall 24, be provided with the elongated bullport 40 that extends along the radial line that with axle 14 is the center.
Be provided with the pin 42 as the revolution display unit between first end wall 24 and cam 36, the one end is entrenched in the moving groove 38 of mould slidably, and the other end is inserted and led in bullport 40.Discoid holding member 44 is installed on pin 42, and this holding member 44 makes two end face and slides on the surface of the inner face of first end wall 24 and cam 36, so that sell 42 relative first end walls 24 and cam 36 keeps right angles.
Sliding-locking device 10 as above-mentioned formation for the power of the wire 20 of disc spring 18 is drawn in setting, engage screwdriver at (see and be arranged in the upper end) recess of axle 14 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, rotate by making this axle 14, and reel 16 is along the direction rotation of these disc springs 18 of reeling.
When axle 14 rotates, be fixed on this cam 36 on 14 just and this axle 14 rotate together.Thereby the moving groove 38 of the mould that forms on this cam 36 is seen in Fig. 1, rotates to inverse time pin direction.Because pin 42 engages with the bullport 40 that forms on first end wall 24 of housing 12, thus can not rotate, thereby along this bullport 40 displacement laterally.The ratio that rotates into of this displacement and axle 14.
Fig. 4 is illustrated on first end wall 24 bullport 40 that forms and the rule 46 of setting in parallel, can detect the displacement along with the pin 42 of the rotation of above-mentioned axle 14.

Claims (3)

1. sliding-locking device, it has: housing;
With the axis is that the center is installed in rotation on the axle in the housing;
With this concentric installation and a relative reel that rotates;
The inner is fixed on the axle, and the outer end is fixed on the disc spring on the reel;
Wire, it twists on the reel, and an end is fixed on this reel, and the other end extends to the outside of housing, by drawing from housing, reel is rotated, it is characterized in that,
Housing has the end wall that relative axle extends along transverse direction,
On this end wall, be provided with elongated bullport,
In this housing, be fixed on this and have being provided with on the axle towards the cam of the face of above-mentioned end wall,
On above-mentioned of cam, be that the center is provided with spiral helicine mould driving wheel profile portion with the axle,
Be provided with the revolution display unit that in bullport and mould driving wheel profile portion, is slidingly fastened between above-mentioned end wall and the cam,
This revolution display unit is when making cam rotate along with the rotation of axle, mould driving wheel profile portion relative speed display unit slides and relative displacement, and the revolution display unit leaves or approaching axle at radial direction along bullport thereupon.
2, sliding-locking device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned cam is made discoid, and making above-mentioned mould driving wheel profile portion with above-mentioned axle is the spiral helicine groove at center.
3, sliding-locking device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, bullport is that the radius centered direction is extended along the axis with axle.
CNB2005100998108A 2004-09-02 2005-09-02 Sliding-locking device Expired - Fee Related CN100552178C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004255029 2004-09-02
JP2004255029A JP3890340B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Sliding door closing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1743637A CN1743637A (en) 2006-03-08
CN100552178C true CN100552178C (en) 2009-10-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100998108A Expired - Fee Related CN100552178C (en) 2004-09-02 2005-09-02 Sliding-locking device

Country Status (4)

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JP (1) JP3890340B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100688112B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100552178C (en)
TW (1) TWI287069B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5462448B2 (en) * 2008-02-29 2014-04-02 日東工器株式会社 Sliding door automatic closing device, sliding door device to which the automatic closing device is attached, automatic closing device kit, and setting method thereof
CN102606020A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-25 宁波欧德意自动门有限公司 Tractor for translation door
CN102606021A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-07-25 宁波欧德意自动门有限公司 Traction device for sliding door
CN103726733B (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-06-08 浙江天地人科技有限公司 A kind of mechanical type door closer
KR102477790B1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-12-15 주식회사 에프알인더스 Self-closing device of sliding door

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2213217Y (en) * 1994-08-26 1995-11-22 温州市建庆实业公司 Automatic closer for door
CN2242954Y (en) * 1995-08-14 1996-12-18 张英岸 Automatic door-closing device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4783882A (en) 1986-01-13 1988-11-15 Emhart Industries, Inc. Door closer assembly
JP4203181B2 (en) 1999-05-31 2008-12-24 株式会社Skb Recoil device
US6282750B1 (en) 1999-10-15 2001-09-04 Ingersoll-Rand Architectural Hardware Group Limited Power adjustment size indicator for a door closer
JP3697405B2 (en) 2001-08-06 2005-09-21 株式会社明工 Double balancer device for raising and lowering windows

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2213217Y (en) * 1994-08-26 1995-11-22 温州市建庆实业公司 Automatic closer for door
CN2242954Y (en) * 1995-08-14 1996-12-18 张英岸 Automatic door-closing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI287069B (en) 2007-09-21
JP2006070559A (en) 2006-03-16
KR100688112B1 (en) 2007-03-02
JP3890340B2 (en) 2007-03-07
CN1743637A (en) 2006-03-08
TW200609419A (en) 2006-03-16
KR20060050877A (en) 2006-05-19

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