Kimchi refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kimchi refrigerator, particularly relate to a kind of equally distributed kimchi refrigerator of storeroom temperature that can make the storage pickles.
Background technology
In general, kimchi refrigerator is a kind of refrigerator that maturation is made with preserving pickles that is specifically designed to.Compare with common refrigerator, it can preserve pickles for a long time, and can freely adjust the maturation state.Kimchi refrigerator is to utilize the Pickles jar principle that winter pickles is embedded in underground and maturation and preserves, and it can reduce variations in temperature, and the contacting of blocking-up and air, thereby can keep the fresh taste of pickles for a long time.The storage temperature of kimchi refrigerator generally maintains 0 ℃ to-2 ℃, and this is owing to the acidity variation of pickles under above-mentioned storage temperature is minimum.And the adjustment mode of above-mentioned storage temperature comprises by the circulate direct cooled of cold air of the indirect cooled of cooling fan circulation cold air and the free convection by compartment interior.Above-mentioned direct cooled has the characteristics that chilling rate is slow, power consumption is little and noise is low comparatively speaking, is mainly used in the small electrical refrigerator.On the contrary, above-mentioned indirect cooled has then that chilling rate is fast, power consumption reaches the big characteristics of noise greatly, is mainly used in large-scale refrigerator.Below the process that stores pickles in above-mentioned kimchi refrigerator is described.The refrigerant that kimchi refrigerator uses at first is compressed into high temperature, high pressure conditions in compressor, send into condenser along the refrigerant pipe then.The refrigerant that liquefies through condenser will move to expansion valve along the refrigerant pipe, by becoming low temperature, low-pressure state behind the expansion valve, flow to outside around storeroom subsequently and evaporimeter that be provided with.Above-mentioned refrigerant will absorb heat on every side and produce gasification in evaporimeter, thereby the temperature of body wall is descended.Thus, will its temperature be descended by the free convection or the cooling fan of cold air in the storeroom that forms by body wall, and so just can preserve pickles at low temperatures.Fig. 1 is the kimchi refrigerator structure cutaway view of prior art.As shown in Figure 1, the kimchi refrigerator 1 of this prior art comprises: be used to store the storeroom 1b of pickles, around the body wall 1a that lives in storeroom 1b, be arranged on the evaporimeter 3 of body wall 1a inside and be used to open and close the refrigerator doors 2 of storeroom 1b.Wherein, described storeroom 1b is the space of storage, maturation and preservation pickles.When constituting the kimchi refrigerator external structure, body wall 1a forms storeroom 1b, and its inner evaporimeter 3 that cold air can be provided that is provided with across a certain distance mutually.Refrigerator doors 2 is arranged on the top of kimchi refrigerator 1, and has the effect that opens and closes storeroom 1a, and it is connected with body wall 1a by the hinge 5 that is formed on kimchi refrigerator 1 one sides.Refrigerator doors 2 is by making with body wall 1a identical materials, and its inside can filling with insulation material.And, be provided with not shown liner with the middle part of the contacted refrigerator doors 2 in the upper surface of body wall 1a.Described liner can prevent that the air between storeroom 1b and the outside atmosphere from flowing mutually, has the effect of hermetically storing chamber 1b thus.The inside of kimchi refrigerator 1 is provided with independent Machine Room 4.The inside of Machine Room 4 is equipped with being connected to each other can carry out the various parts that compressor for compressing 4a etc. is used for cooling system to the refrigerant of evaporimeter 3 internal flows.In addition, also be equipped with on the kimchi refrigerator 1 and be used for maturation or preserve the various control device of pickles for a long time and multiple servicing unit such as various sensors.In addition, the pickles of preserving among the storeroom 1b of kimchi refrigerator 1 are responsive for variations in temperature rapid in the storeroom 1b and the reaction of unbalanced Temperature Distribution.In addition, the kimchi refrigerator problem that also has the maturation of pickles and how to set the control optimal temperature conditions when preserving and how keep this design temperature with optimum state.In the maturation pattern, rapid variations in temperature and unbalanced Temperature Distribution might cause cold or excessive maturation, then might cause the taste of pickles and freshness to reduce in preservation mode.Fig. 2 is the compartment interior Temperature Distribution schematic diagram among Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 2, normally pickles are put into behind the Storage Box and be kept in the storeroom 1b, the number of Storage Box is according to the purposes of kimchi refrigerator 1 and difference.When kimchi refrigerator 1 starts, if observe storeroom 1b Temperature Distribution, can find to have minimum temperature near on the plane A of evaporimeter 3, and cold air will flow to the bottom surface of storeroom 1b by the mode of free convection, therefore evaporimeter 3 the position is set the closer to the bottom surface, the temperature in the storeroom 1b is high more.In addition, owing to have of the plane B cocycle of the cold air of relative higher temperature in close refrigerator doors 2, thereby have the highest temperature near the B place, plane of refrigerator doors 2.And, be placed on that the circulation owing to cold air does not freely have higher temperature between Storage Box among the storeroom 1b and the Storage Box.But there are the following problems for the kimchi refrigerator of this prior art: the first, and owing to evaporimeter 3 is arranged on the body wall 1a of kimchi refrigerator 1, thereby the storeroom 1b upper surface of close refrigerator doors 2 has higher relatively temperature.And, also have higher relatively temperature between the pickles box of division storeroom 1b inner space because cold air is less.In addition, there is the problem of excessive maturation in the part pickles of the upper surface of close storeroom 1b and pickles box.The second, can be cold excessively among the storeroom 1b near the zone that evaporimeter 3 is set, thereby might the pickles that be placed in this zone are freezing.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can cool off the high temperature position of storeroom in the kimchi refrigerator and prevent the excessive maturation of pickles, and can prevent to be placed in the kimchi refrigerator in the storeroom pickles at low temperature position by supercooled kimchi refrigerator.
In order to achieve the above object, kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention comprises: the body wall that can form storeroom; Be arranged on the upper end of body wall, be used to open and close the refrigerator doors of storeroom; Be arranged on the evaporimeter of body wall inside; With the heat transfer unit (HTU) that can carry out heat exchange with evaporimeter; Described heat transfer unit (HTU) comprises: with the contacted evaporimeter contact site of evaporimeter; Be connected with the evaporimeter contact site and be arranged on the refrigerator doors contact site of refrigerator doors inside; And be connected, and be arranged on partition wall contact site on the partition wall that is used to divide the compartment interior space with the evaporimeter contact site.
Described evaporimeter contact site is connected by hinge with the refrigerator doors contact site.
Described partition wall contact site is connected with the evaporimeter contact site by the attaching parts that can conduct heat.
Described attaching parts are dismountable.
Described partition wall contact site and evaporimeter contact site are integrally formed structures.
Described heat transfer unit (HTU) is integrally formed structure.
Kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention has following effect: first, owing to be provided with around the heat transfer unit (HTU) that is arranged on storeroom on the kimchi refrigerator, thereby high temperature position that can the cold storage chamber, the uniformity of temperature profile of storeroom can be made thus, thereby the excessive maturation of pickles can be prevented.The second, be connected with the high temperature position of storeroom owing to be arranged on the interior heat transfer unit (HTU) of kimchi refrigerator, thereby can prevent to occur freezing near the pickles in evaporimeter zone.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the kimchi refrigerator structure cutaway view of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the compartment interior Temperature Distribution schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is kimchi refrigerator one an embodiment three-dimensional structure diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is to cutaway view along I-I among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is to cutaway view along II-II among Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is another embodiment three-dimensional structure diagram of kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention.
Critical piece label in the accompanying drawing:
10: body 11: storeroom 13: body wall
15: partition wall 20: refrigerator doors 30: evaporimeter
50: hinge 60: heat transfer unit (HTU) 61: the evaporimeter contact site
63: refrigerator doors contact site 65: partition wall contact site 67: attaching parts
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 3~shown in Figure 5, kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention comprises body 10 that is formed with the storeroom 11 that can preserve pickles and the refrigerator doors 20 that can open and close storeroom 11.Wherein, body 11 comprises external structure and the body wall 13 of storeroom 11 and the partition wall 15 of division storeroom 11 that forms kimchi refrigerator.Body wall 13 forms the whole external structure of kimchi refrigerator, which is provided with the evaporimeter that cold air can be provided to storeroom 11.And, also be provided with on the body wall 13 have can with the evaporimeter contact site 61 of the contacted heat transfer unit (HTU) of evaporimeter.Partition wall 15 is to be connected with body wall 13 and to form, and is used to divide the inner space of storeroom 11.Partition wall 15 numbers that can divide storeroom 11 can be provided with at least more than one according to the number of desirable storeroom 11.And partition wall 15 inside also are provided with the partition wall contact site 65 with the heat transfer unit (HTU) that is connected with evaporimeter contact site 61.In addition, the intersection point of partition wall 15 and body wall 13 is provided with dismountable attaching parts 67.The effect of attaching parts 67 is to make the evaporimeter contact site 61 that is arranged on the body wall 13 and 65 heat exchanges of partition wall contact site of being arranged on the partition wall 15 are more prone to.Refrigerator doors 20 is arranged on body 10 upper ends of kimchi refrigerator, and it is connected with body 10 by the hinge 50 that is arranged on body 10 1 sides.In addition, the inside of refrigerator doors 20 is provided with the refrigerator doors contact site 63 with heat transfer unit (HTU).Refrigerator doors 20 also is applicable to the drawer type kraut refrigerator of slide opening and closing storeroom.The front end face top of body 10 is provided with a plurality of buttons that stored refrigerated or maturation state in can control storage chamber 11 is installed and the operating portion 40 that can demonstrate the display of various states.As shown in Figure 4, kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention comprises body 10 that can form storeroom 11 and the refrigerator doors 20 that opens and closes storeroom 11.Wherein, body 10 comprises external structure and the body wall 13 of storeroom 11 and the partition wall 15 in division compartment interior space that forms kimchi refrigerator.Body wall 13 is provided with the evaporimeter 30 that cold air can be provided.Evaporimeter 30 centers at certain intervals and is arranged on the body wall 13 that forms storeroom 11, and is positioned at the top of storeroom 11, and being provided with like this is because the cold air in the storeroom 11 will be mobile to the bottom of storeroom 11 by free convection.Evaporimeter 30 also can be arranged on the middle part or the bottom of storeroom 11.And the inside of body wall 13, partition wall 15 and refrigerator doors 20 is provided with and can makes the equally distributed heat transfer unit (HTU) 60 of storeroom 11 temperature inside.Described heat transfer unit (HTU) 60 comprises: with the evaporimeter 30 contacted evaporimeter contact sites 61 that are arranged on the body wall 13; Be arranged on the refrigerator doors contact site 63 of refrigerator doors 20 inside; And be arranged on partition wall contact site 65 on the partition wall 15.Heat transfer unit (HTU) 60 can adopt such as the higher material of the coefficients of overall heat transmission such as synthetic resin, metal or alloy.The heat transfer rate of the interior of articles that heat transfer causes and material temperature inside gradient are that the temperature difference on the per unit length is directly proportional, but can there be very big-difference in the kind of material simultaneously.Though evaporimeter contact site 61 preferably only is arranged on the zone that evaporimeter 30 is installed, also can be arranged on the front portion of body wall 13.And, though partition wall contact site 65 preferably is arranged on the front portion of partition wall 15, also can only be arranged on certain interval.Refrigerator doors contact site 63 is connected with the evaporimeter contact site 61 that is arranged on body wall 13 inside by hinge 50.Hinge 50 by the coefficient of overall heat transmission preferably material make, it also can adopt the material identical with heat transfer unit (HTU) 60.But the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, and evaporimeter contact site 61 and refrigerator doors contact site 63 also can one constitute.Because the temperature of refrigerator doors contact site 63 is higher than the temperature of evaporimeter contact site 61, thereby the heat of refrigerator doors contact site 63 will move to evaporimeter contact site 61, make the temperature of refrigerator doors contact site 63 drop to the temperature of evaporimeter contact site 61 thus.By above-mentioned heat transfer, will descend with the temperature on contiguous storeroom 11 tops of refrigerator doors 20, thereby the pickles that are positioned at storeroom 11 tops just excessive maturation can not occur.In addition, owing to rise, thereby just can not freeze or by sub-cooled near the pickles at evaporimeter 30 positions near the temperature of the storeroom 11 of evaporimeter 30.
As shown in Figure 5, in kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention, be arranged on the inside of refrigerator doors 20 as the refrigerator doors contact site 63 of heat transfer unit (HTU) 60, evaporimeter contact site 61 is arranged on the body wall 13, and partition wall contact site 65 then is arranged on the partition wall 15.Refrigerator doors contact site 63 is identical with above-mentioned situation with the method for attachment of evaporimeter contact site 61, therefore omits the explanation that it is carried out here.Partition wall contact site 65 is arranged on the interior forward end of partition wall 15, and it is connected with evaporimeter contact site 61 by the splendid attaching parts 67 of heat transfer property.And attaching parts 67 are arranged on the intersection point that connects body wall 13 and partition wall 15.More particularly, attaching parts 67 are arranged in the not shown insertion groove that is formed on body 10 upper ends removably.But attaching parts 67 also can be inserted and be connected between evaporimeter contact site 61 and the partition wall contact site 65 from the side of body 10.And, though preferably identical with heat transfer unit (HTU) 60 material of attaching parts 67 also can adopt other material.In addition, attaching parts 67 can fixedly install, and partition wall contact site 65 and evaporimeter contact site 61 adopt integrally formed mode to constitute without attaching parts.Its purpose all is to make partition wall contact site 65 with temperature difference and evaporimeter contact site 61 be in contact with one another and produce heat exchange, like this near the just not excessively maturation of pickles of partition wall 15.In addition, the pickles near evaporimeter 30 also can not freeze or sub-cooled.
Fig. 6 is another embodiment three-dimensional structure diagram of kimchi refrigerator provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 6, identical with last embodiment, the kimchi refrigerator inside in the present embodiment is provided with the heat transfer unit (HTU) 60 around storeroom, and still, this heat transfer unit (HTU) 60 has integral structure.In addition, the heat transfer unit (HTU) that is arranged on the partition wall 15 has circular shape, and is arranged on the interior evaporimeter of body wall and the high temperature position of compartment interior.In addition, the heat transfer unit (HTU) 60 that is arranged in the partition wall also can adopt arbitrary shapes such as profile of tooth, sphere or waveform.