CN100543127C - The minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts - Google Patents
The minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100543127C CN100543127C CNB2006100696672A CN200610069667A CN100543127C CN 100543127 C CN100543127 C CN 100543127C CN B2006100696672 A CNB2006100696672 A CN B2006100696672A CN 200610069667 A CN200610069667 A CN 200610069667A CN 100543127 C CN100543127 C CN 100543127C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- methane tank
- gas receiver
- mouth
- sieve plate
- ripple
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/26—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges flexible
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/36—Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/54—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges hand portable
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of minitype sewage gas generator with whipping appts, its structure is by methane tank, the ripple gas receiver, electric heater and self-poking arrangement are formed, methane tank and ripple gas receiver seal mouth to mouth and are docking together, the external packets of methane tank is covered with thermal insulation layer, the bottom of ripple gas receiver is provided with two production wells that connect gas-cooker and liquidometer respectively, the opening of two with closures about the bottom bucket wall of methane tank is provided with, wherein right opening is provided with Y-tube, a mouth of pipe of Y-tube is connected with the ripple gas receiver by liquidometer, a mouth of pipe is provided with valve, the left opening of methane tank is to being circumscribed with electric heater, electric heater extends in the methane tank, self-poking arrangement is provided with the top of electric heater, it is by the sieve plate lifting rope, rubber bar and standing bolt are formed, terminate on the sieve plate under the lifting rope, the upper end is connected with the standing bolt of ripple gas receiver crown center by the rubber bar, standing bolt is fixed by screw thread and gasket and ripple gas receiver, and sheaf like ferment material chip is arranged in the top of sieve plate.
Description
1, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biogas facility processing technology, specifically a kind of minitype sewage gas generator with whipping appts.
2, background technology
Along with the general shortage of world energy sources, people are setting about seeking the renewable energy source except that oil, coal, though wind-power electricity generation and solar energy generation technology are very ripe, but because of Costco Wholesale too high, realize big area popularize still have very big difficulty, biogas technology utilization and extention be comparative maturity and also be the effective ways that very feasible a kind of people of solution too rely on mineral wealth such as oil coal.Traditional methane-generating pit people that are embedded in underground use are referred to as the wet type biogas pond, and the fermentation material stuffing means of this kind methane-generating pit is with using with adding, can using all the year round if can guarantee temperature.But the in use existing deficiency of the underground methane-generating pit of prior art is, fixed-site, volume is big, floor space is big, difficulty of construction is big, the cost height, work-ing life short and easy-maintaining etc. (specification that general single household uses is about 10-15 cubic metres) not, along with the improvement of people's living environment and the increase of the density of population, it is found that does not have enough soils and space to build bulky underground type methane-generating pit, and superseded be that volume is little, floor space is little, movably small-sized methane tank substitutes on the ground, mostly small-sized methane tank is to be processed into plastics or glass reinforced plastic, also be dry type biogas jar, general volume is at 2-4 cubic metres, and feeding mode is for quantitatively feeding intake.But the dry type biogas jar of prior art is because volume is little, the pumping chamber that does not have underground methane-generating pit, air storage chamber, charging opening or the like, so in use exist many deficiencies and problem to be, biogas is difficult for storing, the tolerance pressure transient, material is changed inconvenient, material is difficult for stirring, the water yield is wayward, stopping property is poor, be difficult for insulation or the like dangerous and winter, the problems referred to above are not all solved at present well, so real can coming into operation for the minitype sewage gas generator that the town dweller can use in building also do not arranged, do not have corresponding bibliographical information yet.
3, summary of the invention
The minitype sewage gas generator that the purpose of this invention is to provide little, simple in structure, the easy for operation and band whipping appts that can in urban household, use that security is good of a kind of volume.
Domestic minitype sewage gas generator of the present invention, be by methane tank, the ripple gas receiver, electric heater and self-poking arrangement are formed, methane tank and ripple gas receiver seal mouth to mouth and are docking together, the external packets of methane tank is covered with thermal insulation layer, the bottom of ripple gas receiver is provided with two production wells, one connects gas-cooker, one connects liquidometer, two openings about the bottom bucket wall of methane tank is provided with, on the opening of the left and right sides sealing cover is set, wherein right opening is provided with Y-tube, a mouth of pipe of Y-tube is connected with the ripple gas receiver by liquidometer, a mouth of pipe is provided with valve, the left opening of methane tank is to being circumscribed with electric heater, electric heater extends in the methane tank, self-poking arrangement is provided with the top of electric heater, it is by the sieve plate lifting rope, rubber bar and standing bolt are formed, terminate on the sieve plate under the lifting rope, the upper end is connected with the standing bolt of ripple gas receiver crown center by the rubber bar, standing bolt is fixed by screw thread and gasket and ripple gas receiver, and sheaf like ferment material chip is arranged in the top of sieve plate.
The minitype sewage gas generator of family expenses band whipping appts of the present invention is compared advantage with prior art and is, have that volume is little, simple in structure, reasonable in design, standardized production, cost is low, safe and reliable, environmentally safe, can realize that family's cooking usefulness gas is self-produced personal, can effectively solve the drawback that people too rely on the disposable mineral products energy such as oil coal.Use-pattern is with to use present LPG cyoinders the same convenient.
4, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of domestic minitype sewage gas generator of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the right opening 1 of methane tank; Methane tank 2; Thermal insulation layer 3; Sheaf like ferment material chip 4; Liquidometer 5; Flange 6; Ripple gas receiver 7; Rubber bar 8; Standing bolt 9; Gasket 10; Biogas escape pipe 11, sieve plate 12; Methane tank left side opening 13; Electric heater 14; Y-tube 15; Valve 16; Nylon lifting rope 17.
5, embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing the minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts of the present invention is done following detailed explanation.
As shown in drawings, the minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts of the present invention, be by methane tank 2, ripple gas receiver 7, electric heater 14 and self-poking arrangement are formed, methane tank 2 and ripple gas receiver 7 seal mouth to mouth and are docking together, the external packets of methane tank 2 is covered with thermal insulation layer 3, the bottom of ripple gas receiver 7 is provided with two biogas escape pipes 11 that connect gas-cooker and liquidometer 5 respectively, the opening of two with closures about the bottom bucket wall of methane tank 2 is provided with, wherein right opening 1 is provided with Y-tube 15, a mouth of pipe of Y-tube 15 is connected with ripple gas receiver 7 by liquidometer 5, a mouth of pipe is provided with valve 16, the left opening of methane tank 2 is provided with electric heater 14, electric heater 14 extends in the methane tank 2, self-poking arrangement is provided with the top of electric heater 14, it is by sieve plate 12, nylon lifting rope 17, rubber bar 8 and standing bolt 9 are formed, the nylon lifting rope terminates at for 17 times on the sieve plate 12, the upper end is connected with the standing bolt 9 of ripple gas receiver 7 crown centers by rubber bar 8, standing bolt 9 is fixing with ripple gas receiver 7 by screw thread and gasket 10, and sheaf like ferment material chip 4 is arranged in the top of sieve plate 12.
Methane tank and ripple gas receiver are docking together by flange seal mouth to mouth, and the sealing-ring bolted is set between flange and the flange.
Liquidometer is a plastic hose.
The pencil material core of sieve plate top is to tie up to make or do not add pulverizing and directly tie up and make with being ground into cotton-shaped agricultural crop straw.
The fermentation material of sieve plate top is the diffusing shape agricultural crop straw of pulverizing by traditional disintegrating process.
The fermentation material of sieve plate top is the dried agricultural crop straws of various green grass or young crops, comprises various green hay material.
In the use, by the liquid level change in the liquidometer observation methane tank, can be by the Valved discharge natural pond liquid on the Y-tube or the nutrilite that keeps the skin wet.
Embodiment
Usually methane tank is once reinforced can use 3-4 months continuously, generally had enough and to spare for three-person household three meals in a day cooking usefulness gas.When finding after a little while, then be that reaction mass is about to use up, before the filler, the compression of ripple gas receiver the biogas after-flame, can be unloaded gas receiver then, then fermentation material commonly used such as stalk, green grass are inserted jam-pack, material does not surpass bung, and the hot water that replenishes more than 50 ℃ did not have material, and original natural pond liquid keeps as far as possible.Ripple gas receiver and methane tank with compression seals mouth to mouth at last, connect pipeline, unclamp the ripple gas receiver, when the ripple gas receiver is expanded to 1/2nd volumes, the compresses bellows gas receiver is driven the mixed gas in the gas receiver out of to lowest order, discharges the ripple gas receiver again, when gas receiver begins to stretch the rubber bar, can normal cooking use.When gas production rate was too much, the quantity that can increase the ripple gas receiver stored for future use.The effect of rubber bar is the effect of stablizing biogas pressure, controls the air pressure of gas receiver by the elasticity of adjusting the rubber bar.
The principle that the fermentation material stirs automatically is: when biogas pressure raises, the ripple gas receiver expands and rises, spur simultaneously on rubber bar and the sieve plate and move, begin convection agitation between material and the natural pond liquid, equally, biogas uses, and pressure reduces gas receiver and shrinks, material descends, and produces convection agitation between natural pond liquid and the material.Adopt pencil material core and air pressure to stir and can not produce the problem that hardens in traditional material in bulk top, be beneficial to the raising of gas production rate.
Claims (6)
1, the minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts, it is characterized in that it being by methane tank, the ripple gas receiver, electric heater and self-poking arrangement are formed, methane tank and ripple gas receiver seal mouth to mouth and are docking together, the external packets of methane tank is covered with thermal insulation layer, the bottom of ripple gas receiver is provided with two production wells that connect gas-cooker and liquidometer respectively, the opening of two with closures about the bottom bucket wall of methane tank is provided with, wherein right opening is provided with Y-tube, a mouth of pipe of Y-tube is connected with the ripple gas receiver by liquidometer, a mouth of pipe is provided with valve, the left opening of methane tank is to being circumscribed with electric heater, electric heater extends in the methane tank, self-poking arrangement is provided with the top of electric heater, it is by sieve plate, the nylon lifting rope, rubber bar and standing bolt are formed, terminate on the sieve plate under the nylon lifting rope, the upper end is connected with the standing bolt of ripple gas receiver crown center by the rubber bar, standing bolt is fixed by screw thread and gasket and ripple gas receiver, and sheaf like ferment material chip is arranged in the top of sieve plate.
2, biogas generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that methane tank and ripple gas receiver are docking together by flange seal mouth to mouth, are provided with the sealing-ring bolted between flange and the flange.
3, biogas generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that liquidometer is a plastic hose.
4, according to the described biogas generator of claim 1, the sheaf like ferment material chip that it is characterized in that sieve plate top is to tie up to make or do not add pulverizing and directly tie up and make with being ground into cotton-shaped agricultural crop straw.
5, according to the described biogas generator of claim 1, the sheaf like ferment material chip that it is characterized in that the sieve plate top is the diffusing shape agricultural crop straw of pulverizing by traditional disintegrating process.
6,, it is characterized in that the sheaf like ferment material chip of sieve plate top is dried agricultural crop straw of various green grass or young crops and green hay material according to the described biogas generator of claim 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100696672A CN100543127C (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-07 | The minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100696672A CN100543127C (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-07 | The minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1912097A CN1912097A (en) | 2007-02-14 |
| CN100543127C true CN100543127C (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Family
ID=37721160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100696672A Expired - Fee Related CN100543127C (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-07 | The minitype sewage gas generator of band whipping appts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100543127C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011021207A2 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-02-24 | Vivekananda Kendra | Improved bio-degradable waste based bio-methanation plant |
-
2006
- 2006-08-07 CN CNB2006100696672A patent/CN100543127C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1912097A (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20100807 |