CN100536715C

CN100536715C - Self-locking disaster box

Info

Publication number: CN100536715C
Application number: CNB2007100571563A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李培发
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-04-17
Filing date: 2007-04-17
Publication date: 2009-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2027-04-17
Also published as: CN101288520A

Abstract

The invention relates to a disaster box with a lock which comprises a box cover and a box body and is characterized in that the box body comprises a first opening end panel, a second opening end panel, two symmetrical side panel structures and a base panel, wherein, the side panel structure is equipped with a side sliding track, the first opening end panel consists of a left fixed blocking plate, a left movable blocking plate and an external application plate, the second opening end plate consists of a right fixed blocking plate, a right movable blocking plate and an external application plate, the outside of the left fixed blocking plate and the outside of the right fixed blocking plate are respectively provided with horizontal step chutes, the left movable blocking plate and right movable blocking plate are respectively and correspondingly provided with horizontal openings, the external application plates at two ends are respectively provided with horizontal swallowtail through grooves, a sliding swallowtail plate is embedded in the grooves and sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the grooves and extend into the step chutes by the horizontal openings, a traverse sliding track is arranged at the upper end of the second opening end panel, the top of the first opening end panel is provided with a guard table, one side of the box cover is a step side, and the other three sides are occlusive sides matched with the sliding track. The invention has the beneficial effects that the disaster box has beautiful appearance, confidentiality, mystique, aesthetics as well as entertainment and can bring safety, happiness and enjoyment to the life of people.

Description

Self-locking disaster box

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of box of article-containing, but relate in particular to a kind of self-locking disaster box of splendid attire valuables.

Background technology

In the daily life, people often will use article always and be contained in the box, then lock to box body for preciousness or important item, tight keeping.Adding lock construction must use trouble with key operated, and outward appearance is indecency, and because of obvious its security of lock-bit still is affected, confidentiality is poor.Because people generally pursue the privacy of personal belongings management, and raising along with people's living standard, demand to exquisite decorative articles improves day by day, especially the toy article that have ingenious structure and staggered back and forth operation usefulness are to improving the culture life grade, excite curious psychology, improve amusement atmosphere and play active promoting function.

Summary of the invention

Main purpose of the present invention is that providing a kind of at the problems referred to above and demand need not add lockset, has confidentiality, sight and recreational self-locking disaster box concurrently by what the operation to the box body both-end realized the unidirectional folding of lid.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:

A kind of self-locking disaster box comprises lid, box body, it is characterized in that described box body by first opening end plate, inferior beginning plate, and two symmetrical lateral plate structures and base plate constitute, and lateral plate structure is provided with the lid wood side-guide that the horizontal groove by top rib platform and its underpart constitutes; First open that end plate is lived closure plate by the dead closure plate in a left side of fixedly connected biside plate structure, with the left side that dead closure plate in a left side and biside plate structure are slidingly matched and the external application plate of fixedlying connected with left closure plate alive constitutes; Inferior beginning plate is lived closure plate by the right dead closure plate of fixedly connected biside plate structure, with the right side that right dead closure plate and biside plate structure are slidingly matched and the external application plate of fixedlying connected with right side closure plate alive constitutes; First opening the end plate top is gone out part and is formed the rib platform by live closure plate end face and external application plate hight of a left side, inferior beginning plate upper end is provided with by the right side lid sideslip rail identical with lid wood side-guide cross section that closure plate horizontal groove and rib platform that right work closure plate and external application plate form constitute of living, described lid is square lid, serving as reasons in its left side, switching displacement step reaches and the step limit of the rib step formation of left side closure plate rib alive platform coupling, and its excess-three limit is the interlock limit of mating with wood side-guide, sideslip rail; A left side, right dead closure plate lateral surface has the left side that 1-2 level step is set, right horizontal ladder chute, a left side, right live closure plate respectively with a left side, the top step correspondence position of ladder chute of right dead closure plate has horizontal gap, a left side, right external application plate is having horizontal dovetail groove with horizontal gap height correspondence position, be embedded with the slip coattail board in the groove, fixedly install respectively on the two ends slip coattail board by horizontal gap and stretch into the slide block that slides along step in the ladder chute, the right dead top step of the horizontal ladder chute of closure plate to the distance of bottom land greater than lid thickness, the dead top step of the horizontal ladder chute of closure plate in a left side to the distance of bottom land less than lid thickness.

The dead closure plate lateral surface in the described right side has the horizontal ladder chute that is provided with the two-stage step that extands rearward to edges of boards, and its top shoulder height is less than lid thickness, and is provided with stroke at its groove top and stops the edge; The dead closure plate lateral surface in a described left side has the horizontal ladder chute that is provided with the one-level step that extends to edges of boards forward, its shoulder height is less than the rib platform table top of lateral plate structure and the distance of horizontal groove bottom surface, and its difference is less than the height of the switching displacement step on described lid step limit; Two ladder chute maximum lengths equate and its top step is positioned at equal height; The secondary step width of the rib step of the described and left closure plate rib platform coupling of living and the deep equality of sideslip rail horizontal groove.

At the bottom of described lid, the box and two symmetrical lateral plate structures can adopt one plate or demixing plate.

Described two symmetrical lateral plate structures are symmetrical flat board or symmetrical flap or symmetrical arc, and the lid wood side-guide of symmetrical flap or symmetrical arc is arranged on the edge of its plate that binds.

Its stupefied limit of described box body is fillet.

The material that described lid, box body adopt is wood, plastics or metal.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to provide the end plate that first opens to reach time beginning plate with interlock, two end plates combines with lid and lateral plate structure and has constituted a kind of both-end operation, unidirectional folding, appearance is the self-locking disaster box of the slick and sly one effect of sealing that fits together perfectly, make the people be difficult to seek the enable possition, its open method is peculiar ingenious, functional interleaving is reciprocal, give hazy and illusionary magical sense, especially its extexine can adopt famous and precious timber attractive in appearance or plastics and metal material, hand work in addition, the profile elegance, both had a confidentiality, have mysteriousness again, ornamental and recreational, will bring safety to people's daily life as valuables storage case or gift box, convenient, joyful and enjoy.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a contour structures schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a cover-opening structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the A-A cross section view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the B-B cross section view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the C-C cross section view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 6 is the zoomed-in view of lid among Fig. 3;

Fig. 7 is the left view of the dead closure plate in a left side among Fig. 3;

Fig. 8 is the right view of right dead closure plate among Fig. 3;

Fig. 9 is the left TV structure schematic diagram that among Fig. 3 live closure plate and cooperate with left slider in a left side;

Figure 10 is the right right TV structure schematic diagram of living closure plate and cooperating with right slide block among Fig. 3.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and most preferred embodiment to the detailed description of the invention.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 is a contour structures schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a cover-opening structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the A-A cross section view of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the B-B cross section view of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is the C-C cross section view of Fig. 1; Fig. 6 is the zoomed-in view of lid among Fig. 3; Fig. 7 is the left view of the dead closure plate in a left side among Fig. 3; Fig. 8 is the right view of right dead closure plate among Fig. 3; Fig. 9 is the left TV structure schematic diagram that among Fig. 3 live closure plate and cooperate with left slider in a left side; Figure 10 is the right right TV structure schematic diagram of living closure plate and cooperating with right slide block among Fig. 3.As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, it is a kind of self-locking disaster box, comprise lid 1, box body, it is characterized in that described box body is by first opening end plate 10, inferior beginning plate 8, two symmetrical lateral plate structures 2 and base plate 9 constitutes, and lateral plate structure 2 is provided with the lid wood side-guide 3 that the horizontal groove 18 by top rib platform 17 and its underpart constitutes; First open that end plate 10 is lived closure plate 11 by the dead closure plate 12 in a left side of fixedly connected biside plate structure, with the left side that dead closure plate 12 in a left side and biside plate structure 2 are slidingly matched and the external application plate 6 of fixedlying connected with left closure plate 11 alive constitutes; Inferior beginning plate 8 is lived closure plate 5 by the right dead closure plate 4 of fixedly connected biside plate structure 2, with the right side that right dead closure plate 4 and biside plate structure 2 are slidingly matched and the external application plate 6 of fixedlying connected with right side closure plate 5 alive constitutes.9 and two symmetrical lateral plate structures 2 can adopt one plate or demixing plate at the bottom of above-mentioned lid 1, the box, in the present embodiment, adopted laminated structure, lid 1 is made of the bonding lid external application of lid inner panel 1-1 plate 1-2, side plate 2 is made of the bonding side plate external application of side plate inner panel 2-1 plate 2-2, and 9 are made of external application plate 9-2 at the bottom of the bonding box of inner panel 9-1 at the bottom of the box at the bottom of the box.As shown in Figure 4, the rib platform 17 at above-mentioned lateral plate structure 2 tops is promptly formed by side plate inner panel 2-1 end face and side plate external application plate 2-2 the raised area.A left side live closure plate 11 and right live closure plate 5 respectively the rabbet by its dual-side setting insert to be implemented in the chute in the corresponding vertical chute that is provided with in both ends of inner panel 2-1 of biside plate structure 2 and slide up and down.First open end plate 10 tops and forms rib platform 17 by left side closure plate 11 end faces of living with external application plate 6 the raised areas, inferior beginning plate 8 upper ends are provided with by the right side rib platform 17 lid sideslip rails 20 identical with lid wood side-guide 3 cross sections that constitute that horizontal groove 18 and the right side closure plate 5 alive and the external application plate 6 of closure plate 5 form of living.Described lid 1 is square lid, and arrow is lid 1 opening direction among Fig. 2.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 6, the step limit of serving as reasons and open and close displacement step 22 and constitute with left rib step 21 of living closure plate rib platform 17 couplings in lid 1 left side, its centre rib step 21 is the two-stage step, the deep equality of the width of its secondary step 25 and sideslip rail 20 horizontal grooves; Its excess-three limit is the interlock limit 19 of mating with wood side-guide 3, sideslip rail 20.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7-Figure 10, left and right

dead closure plate

12,4 lateral surfaces have the horizontal ladder chute that 1-2 level step is set, the top step of the horizontal ladder chute of right dead closure plate 4 to the distance of bottom land greater than lid 1 thickness, the dead top step of closure plate 12 horizontal ladder chutes in a left side to the distance of bottom land less than lid 1 thickness.In the present embodiment, right dead closure plate 4 lateral surfaces have the horizontal ladder chute 15 that is provided with the two-stage step that extands rearward to edges of boards, its top shoulder height is less than lid 1 thickness, top step is bigger than the thickness of lid 1 to the distance of bottom land, general big 1mm gets final product, ladder chute 15 tops of right dead closure plate 4 are provided with stroke and stop along 24, dead closure plate 12 lateral surfaces in a described left side have the horizontal ladder chute 14 that is provided with the one-level step that extends to edges of boards forward, its shoulder height is less than rib platform 17 table tops of lateral plate structure 2 and the distance of horizontal groove 18 bottom surfaces, and its difference is less than the height of the switching displacement step 22 on the lid step limit on the described lid 1; Two ladder chutes, 14,15 maximum lengths equate and its top step is positioned at equal height, and the degree of depth of

ladder chute

14,15 is 3mm in this example.Left and right closure plate alive 11,5 has horizontal gap 16 at ladder chute 14, the 15 top step correspondence positions with left and right

dead closure plate

12,4 respectively, left and right external application plate 6 is having horizontal dovetail groove 26 with horizontal gap 16 height correspondence positions, be embedded with in the groove to fixedly install respectively on slip coattail board 7, the two slip coattail boards 7 and stretch into the

slide block

23,13 that slides along step in the two

ladder chutes

14,15 by box body both ends horizontal gap 16.Under the box body sealing state, live and should leave distance between base and the external application plate 9-2 at the bottom of the box of closure plate 11 in an above-mentioned left side, and this distance should be equivalent to the height of step in the ladder chute 14 of the dead closure plate 12 in a left side, the sliding stroke of left closure plate 11 alive with as unlatching lid 1 time; In like manner, also should leave distance between the base of the right closure plate 5 of living and external application plate 9-2 at the bottom of the box, this distance should be equivalent to the height of the two poles of the earth step in the ladder chute 15 of right dead closure plate 4, the sliding stroke of right side closure plate 5 alive with as unlatching lid 1 time.

The material that lid and box body adopt can be wood, plastics or metal.Two symmetrical lateral plate structures 2 are symmetrical flat board or symmetrical flap or symmetrical arc, and the lid wood side-guide of symmetrical flap or symmetrical arc is arranged on the edge of its plate that binds.Its stupefied limit of above-mentioned box body is fillet.Two symmetrical lateral plate structures are symmetrical dull and stereotyped in the present embodiment, and adopt wooden the making, are a lumps of wood boxes, and its part connection is all adopted bonding.To laminated structure, inner panel generally adopts common timber, and as autumn wood, Duan Mu, the external application plate can be selected famous and precious timber such as red sandalwood, nanmu, walnut etc. for use, can make the magnificent elegance of box appearance, improves ornamental.Therefore the stupefied limit of tub is fillet, and moulded slyness is equipped with meticulous processing, and box body fits together perfectly, the skin-material of famous and precious elegance in addition, and box is just as an integral article, and sight is strong.Make the people be difficult to seek open-part.When with plastic production, can adopt mould pressing process, the part global formation is meticulous more bright and clean.When adopting symmetrical flap, two symmetrical lateral plate structures then become hexagonal box, anistree box etc.; When adopting symmetrical arc plate structure, then become the cambered surface box body.When lateral plate structure adopted symmetrical flap or symmetrical arc, the lid wood side-guide then was arranged on the edge of the plate that binds of flap or arc, promptly must closure flap or arc end face, form fixedly top board of box body, and on the inward flange of both sides top board, wood side-guide is set.

The self-locking disaster box that present embodiment provides is that left end begins to open, and right-hand member continues to open, and lid 1 is extracted out by right-hand member and closed by right-hand member.Its unlatching step and principle are as follows:

(1) judge and to first open end plate: hand-held box, at first in the face of an end face of box body, with coattail board 7 be pushed into to the right block till;

(2) again in the face of the other end of box body, with the coattail board 7 of this end be pushed into to the right block till; In conjunction with earlier figures 1-Figure 10, its principle is when sliding when pushing away two ends, left and right sides coattail board 7, and the

slide block

23,13 of fixedlying connected with coattail board 7 stretches into

horizontal ladder chute

14,15 and moves to left and right dead closure plate edge respectively along the step of horizontal ladder chute at the horizontal gap of offering with ladder chute 14, the 15 top step correspondence positions of left and right

dead closure plate

12,4 16 by left and

right closure plate

11,5 alive respectively.Because of in this example, right dead closure plate 4 lateral surfaces have the horizontal ladder chute 15 that is provided with the two-stage step that extands rearward to edges of boards, dead closure plate 12 lateral surfaces in a left side have the horizontal ladder chute 14 that is provided with the one-level step that extends to edges of boards forward, two ladder chute maximum lengths equate and top step is positioned at equal height, because of being provided with stroke, ladder chute 15 tops of the dead closure plate 4 in the right side stop again along 24, therefore it is shorter in length than left end coattail board 7 release length to the coattail board 7 of right-hand member release because of being obstructed, at this moment decidable coattail board 7 is released beginning plate 10 headed by the long end of length, the owner that this structure is set box opens conveniently, and other people are then had confidentiality;

(3) the external application plate 6 that will first open end plate 10 is pushed into to downslide and blocks, and its principle is that the external application plate 6 and the left side work closure plate 11 of fixedlying connected with it are shifted horizontal ladder chute 14 bottoms along step to downslide with slide block 23 and blocked;

(4) sliding left being pushed into of lid 1 blocked, its principle is, because of horizontal ladder chute 14 shoulder heights less than the table top of the rib platform 17 of side plate 2 and the distance of horizontal groove 18 bottom surfaces, its difference is less than the height of described switching displacement step 22, therefore, the lid 1 sliding switching displacement step 22 that is pushed into its bottom, left side is stuck in a left side and lives closure plate 11 tops along last, again because of on the lid 1 with the live width and the deep equality of sideslip rail 20 horizontal grooves of secondary step 25 of rib step of closure plate rib platform coupling of a left side, deviate from from the horizontal groove of sideslip rail 20 19 lower edges, interlock limit of lid 1 at this moment;

(5) right-hand member external application plate 6 is pushed into downwards block till; Its operating principle is that right-hand member external application plate 6 right side of fixedlying connected with it closure plate 5 of living is shifted horizontal ladder chute 15 top steps bottoms along step to downslide with slide block 13, because of top shoulder height less than lid thickness, lid 1 still can not be extracted out.

(6) once more in the face of the right side of box body, the sliding to the right coattail board 7 that pushes away is till block; At this moment, slide block 13 pushes up closure plate alive 5 edges, the right side;

(7) once more right-hand member external application plate 6 is pushed into downwards and blocks, at this moment, it is that chute 15 bottoms are blocked that the right-hand member external application plate 6 and the right side of fixedlying connected with it live that closure plate 5 shifts onto bottom horizontal ladder chute 15 second level steps to downslide with slide block 13; At this moment, because of the top step of horizontal ladder chute 15 to the distance of bottom land greater than lid 1 thickness, so twice time of right-hand member external application plate 6 pushes away lid 1 exposed fully;

(8) lid 1 is extracted out from inferior beginning plate 8 one sides.

Oppositely carry out above-mentioned steps when closing lid.

The above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not shape material of the present invention and structure are done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

Claims

1, a kind of self-locking disaster box, comprise lid, box body, it is characterized in that described box body is by first opening end plate, inferior beginning plate, two symmetrical lateral plate structures and base plate constitute, and lateral plate structure is provided with the lid wood side-guide that the horizontal groove by top rib platform and its underpart constitutes; First open that end plate is lived closure plate by the dead closure plate in a left side of fixedly connected biside plate structure, with the left side that dead closure plate in a left side and biside plate structure are slidingly matched and the external application plate of fixedlying connected with left closure plate alive constitutes; Inferior beginning plate is lived closure plate by the right dead closure plate of fixedly connected biside plate structure, with the right side that right dead closure plate and biside plate structure are slidingly matched and the external application plate of fixedlying connected with right side closure plate alive constitutes; First opening the end plate top is gone out part and is formed the rib platform by live closure plate end face and external application plate hight of a left side, inferior beginning plate upper end is provided with by the right side lid sideslip rail identical with lid wood side-guide cross section that closure plate horizontal groove and rib platform that right work closure plate and external application plate form constitute of living, described lid is square lid, serving as reasons in its left side, switching displacement step reaches and the step limit of the rib step formation of left side closure plate rib alive platform coupling, and its excess-three limit is the interlock limit of mating with wood side-guide, sideslip rail; A left side, right dead closure plate lateral surface has the left side that 1 grade or 2 grades step is set, right horizontal ladder chute, a left side, right live closure plate respectively with a left side, the top step correspondence position of ladder chute of right dead closure plate has horizontal gap, a left side, right external application plate is having horizontal dovetail groove with horizontal gap height correspondence position, be embedded with the slip coattail board in the groove, fixedly install respectively on the two ends slip coattail board by horizontal gap and stretch into the slide block that slides along step in the ladder chute, the right dead top step of the horizontal ladder chute of closure plate to the distance of bottom land greater than lid thickness, the dead top step of the horizontal ladder chute of closure plate in a left side to the distance of bottom land less than lid thickness.

2, a kind of self-locking disaster box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the dead closure plate lateral surface in the described right side has the horizontal ladder chute that is provided with the two-stage step that extands rearward to edges of boards, its top shoulder height is less than lid thickness, and is provided with stroke at its groove top and stops the edge; The dead closure plate lateral surface in a described left side has the horizontal ladder chute that is provided with the one-level step that extends to edges of boards forward, its shoulder height is less than the rib platform table top of lateral plate structure and the distance of horizontal groove bottom surface, and its difference is less than the height of the switching displacement step on described lid step limit; Two ladder chute maximum lengths equate and its top step is positioned at equal height; The secondary step width of the rib step of the described and left closure plate rib platform coupling of living and the deep equality of sideslip rail horizontal groove.

3, a kind of self-locking disaster box according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the bottom of described lid, the box and two symmetrical lateral plate structures adopt one plate or demixing plate.

4, a kind of self-locking disaster box according to claim 1 is characterized in that described two symmetrical lateral plate structures are symmetrical flat board or symmetrical flap or symmetrical arc, and the lid wood side-guide of symmetrical flap or symmetrical arc is arranged on the edge of its plate that binds.

5, a kind of safety box with lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that its stupefied limit of described box body is fillet.

6, a kind of safety box with lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that the material that described lid, box body adopt is wood, plastics or metal.