CN100535572C - Catalytic combustion evaporator - Google Patents

Catalytic combustion evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100535572C
CN100535572C CNB2005101307658A CN200510130765A CN100535572C CN 100535572 C CN100535572 C CN 100535572C CN B2005101307658 A CNB2005101307658 A CN B2005101307658A CN 200510130765 A CN200510130765 A CN 200510130765A CN 100535572 C CN100535572 C CN 100535572C
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China
Prior art keywords
end socket
combustion
chamber
combustion chamber
heat
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CNB2005101307658A
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CN1995889A (en
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王树东
李世英
潘立卫
王胜
袁中山
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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Abstract

The invention relates to a catalytic combustion heat exchanger. The main body is plate-fin structure and is constituted by welding with several head plate. The flow of logistics between combustor and evaporator is cross-flow and cavities are isolated by heat-conducting plate. Catalytic combustion reaction between combustible gas and air happens in the combustor to discharge mass heat energy and most of heat energy is transferred to the steam cavity through heat-conducting plate. The invention is provided with mild reaction temperature of catalytic combustion, high energy efficiency, very small pollution and friendship to circumstance. It is also provided with stable running, easy operation and compact structure. By parallel treatment of multiple cells evaporation capacity is expanded. The catalytic combustion heat exchanger, as civil hot water supply device, has a potential meaning. The catalytic combustion heat exchanger is widely applied in coupling reaction system of strong reaction heat and suction heat, and the process where reaction objects are pretreated. It is especially applied in preheating and steaming of liquid stock in fuel battery hydrogen production system, field hydrogen production system and hydrogen production of concentrated scale station.

Description

Catalytic combustion evaporator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of catalytic combustion evaporator, catalytic combustion evaporator has potential meaning as the domestic hot water device; Catalytic combustion evaporator can also be widely used in the coupled reaction system of strong heat release and heat absorption, and need carry out in the process of prevapourising reactant, be specially adapted to the preheating and the gasification of raw material in fuel cell hydrogen generating system, on-the-spot hydrogen generating system and the concentrated scale station hydrogen generating system.
Background technology
Current, equipment requires to be tending towards compactness, safety, efficient and environmental protection, and this novel design concept of process intensification is subjected to paying close attention to widely day by day.Catalytic combustion evaporator produces with regard to being based on this design concept, its catalyst combustion reaction temperature gentleness, the energy efficiency height, pollute minimum, extremely friendly to environment; Stable, easy to operate; Can realize the fine coupling of heat, it has bigger specific area simultaneously, can make mass transfer, diabatic process strengthen compact conformation; Parallel processing by a plurality of unit can enlarge the heat exchange scale.Catalytic combustion evaporator is except capacity usage ratio and structural advantage, and it also is with a wide range of applications.
At present local still with plant straw pole, timber with coal stove is cooked, hot water in the overwhelming majority in China rural area, energy utilization rate only has a few percent, and produces a large amount of dense smoke that is harmful to gas that contains.In the city, although people use natural gas or piped gas to carry out these activities, same energy utilization efficiency only is about 30 percent, and has caused a large amount of pollutions.Electric energy is the energy that comparatively cleans, and utilization ratio is also higher, but adds line loss, and the utilization ratio of the primary energy that is used to generate electricity also only has about 30%.This shows that catalytic combustion evaporator has potential meaning as domestic heating water device.In addition, catalytic combustion evaporator can also be widely used in the coupled reaction system of strong heat release and heat absorption, and need carry out in the process of prevapourising reactant.
Especially in fuel cell hydrogen generating system, on-the-spot hydrogen generating system and concentrated scale station hydrogen generating system, because thermal stress causes catalyst to burst apart easily, raw material has detrimental effect as directly entering reactor with liquid form without vaporization to catalyst.In addition, fuel cell can not full consumption fall all hydrogen, and unnecessary hydrogen directly emits with the burning form as not adding utilization, will greatly waste energy.Therefore, the design of catalytic combustion evaporator just seems particularly important.
In existing preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol technology, a up-to-date patent (Pub.No:0046493 A1) of the U.S. has been introduced a kind of catalytic combustion evaporator, but it only is the simple combination of two kinds of equipment, be that catalytic burner also is in the same place with evaporimeter, utilization to combustion tail gas used heat is not considered yet, and is just simple technically progressive; In addition, its equipment volume is bigger, and efficient is not high, and weight is bigger, thereby can not satisfy the compact and requirement efficiently of hydrogen generating system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of catalytic combustion evaporator, and this catalytic combustion evaporator can solve: one, the completing combustion of fuel gas (comprising the poor gas body), the making full use of of heat; Two, reduce the to burn volume of evaporimeter system; Three, reduce heat transmission resistance between raw material preheating, evaporation and the catalytic combustion, improve heat transfer efficiency; Four, environmentally friendly, safe.
To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of catalytic combustion evaporator, and body part is a plate fin structure, adds several end sockets and is welded, logistics mobile is cross-flow between its combustion chamber and the evaporation cavity, all has heat-conducting plate to be separated by between chamber and the chamber; Catalyst combustion reaction takes place in fuel gas and air in combustion chamber, emit big calorimetric, and the heat major part passes to evaporation cavity by heat-conducting plate, and making needs the material gasification that gasifies in the evaporation cavity.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, its described body is a cuboid, in body, from left to right has the nineteen chamber at least, wherein, ten combustion chambers, nine evaporation cavities, combustion chamber and evaporation cavity all are the flat rectangular cavities, and cavity is a plate-fin structure, to improve the film coefficient of heat transfer of cavity; Uncovered before and after the combustion chamber, inner fluid flows along fore-and-aft direction, is up and down the chamber sidewall, about be heat-conducting plate; Be the chamber sidewall before and after the evaporation cavity, is up and down uncovered, and inner fluid is mobile along the vertical direction, about be heat-conducting plate; The alternate layout of combustion chamber and evaporation cavity closely contacts by heat-conducting plate each other, and the fluid in adjacent two chambeies is cross-flow passes; Combustion chamber constitutes ten parallel channels, and ten parallel channels are divided into two parts, and eight of the right side is main combustion chamber, and two of the left side are combustion chamber for the third time, fill combustion catalyst in the combustion chamber; Evaporation cavity constitutes nine parallel channels, and nine parallel channels are divided into two parts, and one of the left side is the flush distillation chamber, and eight of the right side is the double evaporation-cooling chamber;
The body top is connected with first end socket, and the below is connected with second end socket, and the place ahead is connected with the 3rd end socket, and the rear is connected with the 4th end socket, and four end sockets all are the rectangular hollow bodies;
In order to burn more fully and fully, in the 3rd, the 4th end socket combustion catalyst to be housed also.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, the combustion catalyst of dress is a beaded catalyst in its described combustion chamber and the 3rd, the 4th end socket, or the wall carried catalyst.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, its described first end socket covers the sealing of body top, its inside is feed distributor g, be positioned at two combustion chamber and tops, flush distillation chamber for the third time, be evenly distributed with row's aperture on the base plate of feed distributor g, rear end first aperture communicates with the 4th end socket, and all the other apertures communicate with the flush distillation chamber; Its right side is another end socket, is sealed in remaining body top, and hd top face has an outlet c.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, its described second end socket is the bottom at body, is a sealing box body, its upper plate covers the sealing of body bottom, but evaporation cavity lower open mouth and upper plate have a gap, and nine evaporation cavities are connected; The front side board left end has a rectangular opening, communicates with the 3rd end socket, is provided with outlet d on another sidewall.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, its described the 3rd end socket, sealing is covered in two rectangular opening the place aheads of combustion chamber, flush distillation chamber and second end socket for the third time, and combustion chamber and second end socket communicate for the third time with two; The 3rd end socket right side is connected with distributing disc, and distributing disc is the rectangular hollow body, with the remainder sealing covering of body, its front side board is provided with hole a, with eight positions that main combustion chamber is relative, many apertures are set evenly on the back side panel, distributing disc is communicated with eight main combustion chambers; The back side panel inner face of distributing disc also level is provided with several first horizontal distribution pipes, the first horizontal distribution pipe is communicated with by the vertical distribution seal of tube of vertical setting, middle distributor pipe right-hand member is established an inlet b in several first horizontal distribution pipes, inlet b stretches out from the distributing disc right side wall, can communicate with the external world by pipeline; On the trailing flank of each pipe of several first horizontal distribution pipes, all be connected with eight second horizontal distribution pipes, per eight second horizontal distribution pipes all order insert in eight main combustion chambers, each second horizontal distribution pipe periphery circle is provided with the aperture of some, and air communication is crossed all second horizontal distribution pipes and evenly is blown into each combustion chamber.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, its described the 4th end socket, the sealing of body rear is covered, be provided with the coil pipe that crawls in it, the end opening of coil pipe is inlet c, and inlet c is positioned on the back plate of the 4th end socket, can communicate with the external world by pipeline, the suitable for reading of coil pipe is outlet f, and outlet f communicates with first end socket through first aperture of feed distributor g.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, its described the 4th end socket, be the lid shape, the sealing of body rear is covered, be provided with the coil pipe that crawls in it, the end opening of coil pipe is inlet c, inlet c is positioned on the back plate of the 4th end socket, can communicate with the external world by pipeline, the suitable for reading of coil pipe is outlet f, and outlet f communicates with first end socket through first aperture of feed distributor g.
Described catalytic combustion evaporator, its described fuel gas is rich fuel gas, or is the low poor gas of combustible component content.
Catalyst combustion reaction takes place four times in described catalytic combustion evaporator, its fuel gas and air in combustion chamber, double evaporation-cooling takes place in evaporation cavity material liquid, and raw material has fully been gasified when reaching outlet c place, and temperature reaches 200-300 ℃.
Characteristics of the present invention are: one, utilize gas distributor to make that material is evenly distributed in reaction chamber, sufficient combustion; Two, adopted efficient and integrated plate-fin structure, the heat exchanger plates thickness of adjacent chambers only is 0.15mm, and each cavity also has a lot of fins, and they and heat exchanger plates combine together by soldering tech, reduce heat transmission resistance as far as possible; Simultaneously, the compact conformation of catalytic combustion evaporator system, volume is less; Three, in order to prevent the blast of fuel gas, the present invention adopts fuel gas distributor pipe technology, realized that fuel gas evenly distributes in whole chamber, and burning evenly enters each cavity from inlet by distributing disc with oxygen, has guaranteed that well inner the stable of catalyst combustion reaction of catalytic combustion evaporator carries out.Four, formed repeatedly heat exchange between combustion chamber and the evaporation cavity, made that the evaporation effect of catalytic combustion evaporator is splendid.
The present invention is coupling in burner and evaporimeter in the same catalytic combustion evaporator preferably, structurally said process is integrated, the light and handy compactness that volume is become.Simultaneously, combustion chamber and evaporation cavity have formed repeatedly heat exchange.The evaporation of expectation and the burning of fuel gas are combined cleverly, and the discharge tail gas temperature drops to minimum, and heat has almost all been passed to liquid fuel efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a catalytic combustion evaporator structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the body experiment flow figure of catalytic combustion evaporator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the combustion chamber Temperature Distribution and the point for measuring temperature position view of catalytic combustion evaporator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the evaporation cavity Temperature Distribution and the point for measuring temperature position view of catalytic combustion evaporator of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be catalytic combustion evaporator of the present invention, catalytic combustion evaporator body 5 is a cuboid, in body 5, and from left to right total nineteen chamber, wherein, 12, nine evaporation cavities 14 of ten combustion chambers, combustion chamber 12 and evaporation cavity 14 all are the flat rectangular cavities, cavity is a plate-fin structure, to improve the film coefficient of heat transfer of cavity.Combustion chamber 12 front and back are uncovered, and inner fluid flows along fore-and-aft direction, is up and down the chamber sidewall, about be heat-conducting plate 15; Be the chamber sidewall before and after the evaporation cavity, is up and down uncovered, and inner fluid is mobile along the vertical direction, about be heat-conducting plate 16; Combustion chamber 12 and evaporation cavity 14 alternate layouts closely contact by heat-conducting plate 15,16 each other, and the fluid in adjacent two chambeies is cross-flow passes.Combustion chamber 12 constitutes ten parallel channels, and ten parallel channels are divided into two parts, and eight of the right side is main combustion chamber 12c, and two of the left side are combustion chamber 12a, 12b for the third time, fill combustion catalyst in the combustion chamber 12.Evaporation cavity 14 constitutes nine parallel channels, and nine parallel channels are divided into two parts, and one of the left side is flush distillation chamber 14a, and eight of the right side is double evaporation-cooling chamber 14b.
Catalytic combustion evaporator body 5 tops are connected with end socket 1, and the below is connected with end socket 6, and the place ahead is connected with end socket 11, and the rear is connected with end socket 3, and end socket 1,6,11,3 all is the rectangular hollow body.
End socket 1 covers the sealing of body 5 tops, its inside is feed distributor g, be positioned at two combustion chamber 12a, 12b and flush distillation chamber 14a tops for the third time, be evenly distributed with row's aperture on the base plate of feed distributor g, rear end first aperture communicates with end socket 3, and all the other apertures communicate with flush distillation chamber 14a; Its right side is another end socket, is sealed in remaining body 5 top, and hd top face has an outlet c.
Lid shape end socket 3 covers the sealing of body 5 rears, is provided with the coil pipe 4 that crawls in it, and the end opening of coil pipe 4 is inlet e, inlet e is positioned on the back plate of end socket 3, can communicate with the external world by pipeline, the suitable for reading of coil pipe 4 is outlet f, and outlet f communicates with end socket 1 through first aperture of feed distributor g.
The bottom bulkhead 6 of body 5 is a sealing box body, and its upper plate covers the sealing of body 5 bottoms, but evaporation cavity 14 lower open mouths and upper plate have a gap, and nine evaporation cavities 14 are connected; The front side board left end has a rectangular opening 13, communicates with end socket 11, is provided with outlet d on another sidewall.
End socket 11 is a lid, and sealing is covered in two rectangular opening 13 the place aheads of combustion chamber 12a, 12b, flush distillation chamber 14a and end socket 6 for the third time, and combustion chamber 12a, 12b and end socket 6 communicate for the third time with two.End socket 11 right sides are connected with distributing disc 9, and distributing disc 9 is the rectangular hollow body, with the remainder sealing covering of body 5, its front side board is provided with hole a, with eight relative positions of main combustion chamber 12c, many apertures are set evenly on the back side panel, distributing disc 9 is communicated with eight main combustion chamber 12c.The back side panel inner face of distributing disc 9 also level is provided with several horizontal distribution pipes 8, several horizontal distribution pipes 8 are communicated with by the vertical distribution pipe 8a sealing of vertical setting, middle distributor pipe right-hand member is established an inlet b in several horizontal distribution pipes 8, inlet b stretches out from the distributing disc right side wall, can communicate with the external world by pipeline; On the trailing flank of each horizontal distribution pipe 8, all be connected with eight horizontal distribution pipes 7, per eight horizontal distribution pipes 7 all order insert in eight main combustion chamber 12c, distribution pipe 7 peripheries circle is provided with the aperture of some, horizontal distribution pipe 8 is in quadrature with horizontal distribution pipe 7 and is connected, and air communication is crossed all these distributor pipes 7 can evenly be blown into each combustion chamber 12.
In order to burn more fully and fully, in end socket 3, the end socket 11 combustion catalyst to be housed also, the combustion catalyst of dress can be a beaded catalyst in combustion chamber 12, end socket 3, the end socket 11, also can be the wall carried catalyst.
Present embodiment is an example with catalytic combustion evaporator required in the fuel cell hydrogen generating system.The fuel gas that is used to burn in the catalytic combustion evaporator of the present invention is a hydrogen, but its design flow is the mixture 86ml/min (water alcohol mol ratio is 1.2: 1) of unit catalytic combustion evaporator gasified methanol and water.
Flow process of the present invention is as follows: hydrogen enters horizontal distribution pipe 8 by inlet b and enters horizontal distribution pipe 7 again, the aperture that on distributor pipe 7, distributes, hydrogen evenly enters eight main combustion chamber 12c, and the purpose of doing like this is even in order to burn, and the 2nd, avoided the danger of hydrogen detonation; Air enters into distributing disc 9 by hole a, the aperture of on distributing disc 9, evenly arranging, air-flow is blown into eight main combustion chamber 12c in even mode, contact with the hydrogen that disperses and on catalyst surface, to carry out catalytic combustion (the present invention be called for the first time burn), major part among eight main combustion chamber 12c, temperature remains on about 350 ℃, and temperature can be regulated by the air capacity or the amounts of hydrogen that enter eight main combustion chamber 12c.Hydrogen and oxygen mixture enters end socket 3 after eight main combustion chamber 12c burnings, owing in the end socket 3 combustion catalyst is housed, unburned hydrogen further burns (the present invention is called burning for the second time), and the temperature at this place is generally about 450 ℃.Hydrogen and oxygen mixture is entering two of the left side combustion chamber 12a, 12b for the third time, further burning (the present invention is called burning for the third time) through burning back revolution for the second time.Gas further burning (the present invention is called the 4th burning) again in combustion chamber 11 of coming out by combustion chamber 12a, 12b for the third time, at this moment the fuel in the combustion chamber 12 is fallen by full consumption basically, then combustion tail gas enters bottom bulkhead 6 by rectangular opening 13, discharges outside by outlet d again.
Need the raw material (first alcohol and water) of gasification to enter the coil pipe 4 that is arranged on end socket 3 inside by inlet e earlier, the second-time burning air-flow of material liquid in coil pipe 4 and in the end socket 3 carries out heat exchange, with a feed vaporization part, temperature brought up to about 90 ℃.Outlet f by coil pipe 4 flows out through the raw material after the preheating, enter the feed distributor g of end socket 1 by feed distributor g rear end first aperture, raw material is the process redistribution in feed distributor g, evenly enter flush distillation chamber 14a (being first passage of left side of evaporation cavity 14) through remaining aperture, in the 14a of flush distillation chamber, the burning hot gas stream first time in raw material and the combustion chamber 12 carries out heat exchange, makes part water and most of methyl alcohol be vaporized.Then, raw material is in evaporation cavity 14 bottoms, the gap through between evaporation cavity 14 lower open mouths and upper plate, and turning back enters double evaporation-cooling chamber 14b (being eight parallel channels on the right side of evaporation cavity 14).The place of turning back in the bottom of evaporation cavity 14, the high-temp combustion tail gas that end socket 6 internal combustions burn down plays the effect of heating and insulation to the raw material of evaporation cavity 14 bottoms, has avoided raw material to be cooled in the bottom well and causes the hydrops phenomenon.Raw material evaporation cavity 14 bottoms turn back enter double evaporation-cooling chamber 14b after, in raw material and the combustion chamber 12 for the first time the thermal current of burning carried out sufficient heat exchange again.In the 14b of double evaporation-cooling chamber, utilize to rise film vaporization mode, raw material is entered by double evaporation-cooling chamber 14b bottom, discharges catalytic combustion evaporator by the outlet c on the end socket 2, and raw material has fully been gasified when reaching outlet c place, and temperature can reach 200-300 ℃.
The specification of the catalytic combustion evaporator body that manufactures and designs by above-mentioned design is: 100 * 100 * 130mm 3, the combustion catalyst amount of adding is about 250mL.In the experiment according to the flow process shown in Figure 2 operation that experimentizes, the combustion chamber of catalytic combustion evaporator inside and the uniformity of temperature profile of evaporation cavity (seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 4).Part of test results can see Table 1, and the present invention reaches designing requirement fully.
Table 1 is methanol aqueous solution evaporation capacity and a corresponding hydrogen gas consumption in the body experiment.
Alcohol discharge mL/min 0 30 60 70 80 90 100
H 2L/min 0 5.7 11.4 12.7 14.5 14.9 14.9

Claims (7)

1, a kind of catalytic combustion evaporator, body part is a plate fin structure, adds several end sockets and is welded, and it is characterized in that: logistics mobile is cross-flow between combustion chamber and the evaporation cavity, all has heat-conducting plate to be separated by between chamber and the chamber; Catalyst combustion reaction takes place in fuel gas and air in combustion chamber, emit big calorimetric, and the heat major part passes to evaporation cavity by heat-conducting plate, and making needs the material gasification that gasifies in the evaporation cavity;
Described body is a cuboid, in body, from left to right has the nineteen chamber at least, wherein, ten combustion chambers, nine evaporation cavities, combustion chamber and evaporation cavity all are the flat rectangular cavities, cavity is a plate-fin structure, to improve the film coefficient of heat transfer of cavity; Uncovered before and after the combustion chamber, inner fluid flows along fore-and-aft direction, is up and down the chamber sidewall, about be heat-conducting plate; Be the chamber sidewall before and after the evaporation cavity, is up and down uncovered, and inner fluid is mobile along the vertical direction, about be heat-conducting plate; The alternate layout of combustion chamber and evaporation cavity closely contacts by heat-conducting plate each other, and the fluid in adjacent two chambeies is cross-flow passes; Combustion chamber constitutes ten parallel channels, and ten parallel channels are divided into two parts, and eight of the right side is main combustion chamber, and two of the left side are combustion chamber for the third time, fill combustion catalyst in the combustion chamber; Evaporation cavity constitutes nine parallel channels, and nine parallel channels are divided into two parts, and one of the left side is the flush distillation chamber, and eight of the right side is the double evaporation-cooling chamber;
The body top is connected with first end socket, and the below is connected with second end socket, and the place ahead is connected with the 3rd end socket, and the rear is connected with the 4th end socket, and four end sockets all are the rectangular hollow bodies;
In order to burn more fully and fully, in the 3rd, the 4th end socket combustion catalyst to be housed also.
2, catalytic combustion evaporator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the combustion catalyst of dress in described combustion chamber and the 3rd, the 4th end socket is a beaded catalyst, or the wall carried catalyst.
3, catalytic combustion evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first end socket covers the sealing of body top, its inside is feed distributor (g), be positioned at two combustion chamber and tops, flush distillation chamber for the third time, be evenly distributed with row's aperture on the base plate of feed distributor (g), rear end first aperture communicates with the 4th end socket, and all the other apertures communicate with the flush distillation chamber; Its right side is another end socket, is sealed in remaining body top, and hd top face has an outlet (c).
4, catalytic combustion evaporator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described second end socket is the bottom at body, it is a sealing box body, its upper plate covers the sealing of body bottom, but evaporation cavity lower open mouth and upper plate have a gap, and nine evaporation cavities are connected; The front side board left end has a rectangular opening, communicates with the 3rd end socket, is provided with outlet (d) on another sidewall.
5, catalytic combustion evaporator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described the 3rd end socket, and sealing is covered in two rectangular opening the place aheads of combustion chamber, flush distillation chamber and second end socket for the third time, and combustion chamber and second end socket communicate for the third time with two; The 3rd end socket right side is connected with distributing disc, and distributing disc is the rectangular hollow body, with the remainder sealing covering of body, its front side board is provided with hole (a), with eight positions that main combustion chamber is relative, many apertures are set evenly on the back side panel, distributing disc is communicated with eight main combustion chambers; The back side panel inner face of distributing disc also level is provided with several first horizontal distribution pipes, the first horizontal distribution pipe is communicated with by the vertical distribution seal of tube of vertical setting, middle horizontal distribution pipe right-hand member is established an inlet (b) in several first horizontal distribution pipes, inlet (b) stretches out from the distributing disc right side wall, can communicate with the external world by pipeline; On the trailing flank of each pipe of several first horizontal distribution pipes, all be connected with eight second horizontal distribution pipes, per eight second horizontal distribution pipes all order insert in eight main combustion chambers, each second horizontal distribution pipe periphery circle is provided with the aperture of some, and air communication is crossed all second horizontal distribution pipes and evenly is blown into each combustion chamber.
6, catalytic combustion evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the 4th end socket, the sealing of body rear is covered, be provided with the coil pipe that crawls in it, the end opening of coil pipe is inlet (e), and inlet (e) is positioned on the back plate of the 4th end socket, can communicate with the external world by pipeline, the suitable for reading of coil pipe is outlet (f), and outlet (f) communicates with first end socket through first aperture of feed distributor (g).
7, catalytic combustion evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: catalyst combustion reaction takes place four times in fuel gas and air in combustion chamber, double evaporation-cooling takes place in material liquid in evaporation cavity, raw material reaches outlet (c) and fully gasified when locating, and temperature reaches 200-300 ℃.
CNB2005101307658A 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 Catalytic combustion evaporator Expired - Fee Related CN100535572C (en)

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CN101597028B (en) * 2008-06-02 2013-02-27 汉能科技有限公司 Coupled hydrogen-rich fuel reformation hydrogen making system
CN101979116B (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-02-22 浙江大学 Micro laminated plate type liquid fuel evaporator with micro boss array structure
CN102447122A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-05-09 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Integrated catalytic combustion evaporator
CN102226657A (en) * 2011-04-17 2011-10-26 江苏新金达机械制造有限公司 Heat exchanger for catalytic combustion
CN105841150B (en) * 2016-03-29 2019-03-12 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Burner, gas heater and the method for heating water
CN110260317B (en) * 2016-03-29 2021-07-30 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Burner, gas water heater and method for heating water
CN109780582B (en) * 2017-11-14 2020-09-04 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Liquid methanol heating stove
CN110864287B (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-23 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所) Flat-plate micro heat pipe wall surface catalytic combustor
CN110513686B (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-04-02 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所) Premixing-free hydrogen catalytic combustion heat supply device

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