CN100532811C - Control system of four-fuel engine - Google Patents

Control system of four-fuel engine Download PDF

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CN100532811C
CN100532811C CNB2005101286083A CN200510128608A CN100532811C CN 100532811 C CN100532811 C CN 100532811C CN B2005101286083 A CNB2005101286083 A CN B2005101286083A CN 200510128608 A CN200510128608 A CN 200510128608A CN 100532811 C CN100532811 C CN 100532811C
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fuel
automobile
natural gas
control system
air
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CN1815004A (en
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基诺·蒙坦纳利
卡洛斯·费南多·丹玛塞诺
艾度亚多·奥古斯托·德·坎博斯
阿尔伯托·布奇
瓦格纳·艾度亚多·加维奥里
瓦尔德·克劳迪诺·皮德罗索
奥德纳·阿吉奥·奥莫利·德尔·比比奥
安东尼奥·迪德里克·卡瓦尔坎特·德·索泽
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Marellimanetti Control Engine Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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Abstract

The present abstract relates to an invention, pertaining to a control system of four-fuel engine in the automotive industry field, which mainly includes: a set of sensors (S), that collect information from some points in the vehicle engine system; an electronic command unit ECU(1), which receives and processes the signals from the sensors to produce the command signals as their handling response; and, a set of actuators (A), that receive the command signals, and act at each part in the control system of the vehicle engine to adjust them, accordingly achieving to provide for the vehicle a fuel mixed the natural gas VNG, pure gasoline, hydrated alcohol, or Brazilian gasoline with 22% ethanol.

Description

The control system of four-fuel engine
This description report relates to a patent of invention, be applied to the control system of four-fuel engine in the automobile industry field, can discern the employed fuel type of vehicle in its exploitation, comprise hydrate alcohol or contain the Brazilian gasoline of 22% anhydrous alcohol or the 4th kind of pure gasoline or natural gas used for automobile-VNG, discern with the VNG of sensor software logic association and discern other three's gasoline by the application sensors software logic, ethanol and gasoline and ethanol fuel, need not use physical sensors to back three (SFS), in addition, the acquiescence work of the vehicle engine system that provides is VNG, and work in specified conditions following times when detecting to non-VNG fuel or engine system, can adjust engine system automatically, or under the autonomous decision of vehicle driver during by suitable manual switchover, engine system will be adjusted on other fuel that work in replacement VNG; After detecting fuel type, its work of sensor software logic of the described VNG/SFS of being associated with further is associated with the software and hardware system of the electron spraying system of routine, so as to engine system being adjusted under the good state of runnability, comprise: speed, absolute pressure, throttle valve position, phase place, air temperature, rotation, detonation, water temperature, oxygen proportion in the gaseous combustion fuel, and other parameters make the vehicle engine system fuel injection reach its desirable operation.
The applicant is traditional MANUFACTURER of vehicle electric fuel injection system aspect, design recently and exploitation and current at a kind of ejecting system of sale for ethanol and Fuel Petroleum and their mixture (SFS) usefulness, this is another patent application project, and number is PI0202226-5.
Yet,,, accomplished this fuel is satisfied energy demand as a kind of suitable alternative (VNG), especially for the car field by means of discovery and applicability thereof to certain rock gas in Brazil.
So the system that patented subject matter proposes is that except gasoline, ethanol and their mixture, system can " confirm " utilization of pure gasoline, and comprises a function module and be used for cura generalis rock gas.Like this, can in the supply of four kinds of different fuels, make one's options: hydrate alcohol, mix the Brazilian gasoline of 22% anhydrous alcohol, other commercially available products of pure gasoline-non-oxidation resultant, and CNG-compressed natural gas.Under the CNG occasion, need the hardware of being determined by the applicant that is used for the vehicle true(-)running is set, it also is the theme of this patent.
In this report, vehicle fuel is identified by following abbreviation:
The CNG=compressed natural gas
The automobile-used natural gas of VNG=
The automobile-used methane gas of VMG=
So, use the facility SFS sensor of configuration already, can discern pure gasoline, thereby identification adding vehicle is the gasoline that does not have ethanol by the algorithmic system that systematic learning (1) and engine warming up (2) are made comparisons.
The precondition that detects pure gasoline is that: SFS indicates, must be on 13.4 for AF (3) greater than the preheating of " X ", and systematic learning is on " % ".System should adopt 14.5 AF, and by the study of increment size bucking-out system.
In this occasion, AF value from 9 to 13.4 should be linear, is not linear between 13.4 to 14.5, and high limit value is in 14.5, and this value has indicated the boundary of mixture.Though, have the mixture and pure gasoline two class A fuel As of gasoline and ethanol, the AF value be not for 9 to 13.4 before, the control system state remains unchanged.
Unless SFS indicates the AF value of demand and be lower than 13.4, otherwise system should remain on 14.5 the AF value, and when the AF of demand value is lower than 13.4, and system should give up the 14.5AF value of fixed limit and heavy getting back on the flexibility and changeability.
All SFS checking system and window thereof remain unchanged.
To this, this report provides:
1-systematic learning=, be used to change the variation of the fuel injection amount that causes because of the propellant composition change by the departure that control unit of engine provides.
2-preheating=engine warming up stage.
3-AF=air/fuel ratio, pure gasoline are 14.5, and straight alcohol is 9, and the fuel combination of gasoline and ethanol is 14.5〉AF〉9, and the gasoline that wherein contains 22% anhydrous alcohol is 13.4.
So purpose of the present invention provides automatic engine control system, that is to say that control system always works under the VNG fuel, unless one of following condition (Fig. 5 to Fig. 9) occurs:
1-VNG Bottle ﹠ Can sky;
2-uses and to surpass the gas volume of determining the working time of VNG, and 7kg for example under this specific occasion, is as the criterion by occasion one by one, makes system again with the liquid fuel work regular hour, in order to avoid spray head stops up;
3-when needing big power/torque, for example, when needing top speed or climbing;
3.1) under this occasion, system should move with liquid fuel in case of necessity, then gets back to usual VNG working state;
3.2) need torque to learn that these information elements can supply ECU (e-command unit) to use by the position of identification accelerator pedal or by the pressure of identification inlet collector;
When 4-driver only wants to travel with gasoline, can connect gasoline under this kind occasion and select key button.
When any top situation did not take place, system moved with rock gas.
For this reason, dispose some specific control commands among the ECU, comprising:
1.VNG specific AF value 17:1;
2. the benefit and the compensation of special VNG spray head;
3. because specific fuel map or increment graph that the difference filling of VNG fuel provides;
4.AF the increment fate map of ratio;
5. specific injection phase (being primarily aimed at full load);
6. closed loop transfer;
7. fuel transition and low thermophase should not present difference.
System also has the ability to infer, whether the VNG amount in the cylinder finishes, that is to say, as variable KO 2(fuel ejection) when only keeping a period of time to adjust, this indicates the emitted dose that needs to increase VNG.
Lack VNG fuel.KO under the traction situation 2When one section " X " seems bad in the time, change on the liquid fuel when flame-out next time.
The sensor logic of VNG composition.Because methane (CH 4) composition changes, so each gas station has different VNG to constitute.This will cause runnability bad undesired with fuel.For solving this difference problem,, can compensate the percentage difference of methane gas in the VNG according to a series of formula of the SFS that illustrates in the patent PI 020226-5.
Formula 1-Q Fuel=(Q Air/ AF) * K
In the formula, Q Fuel=fuel quantity;
Q Air=air quantity;
AF=air/fuel ratio;
K=is from KQ 2In the K that derives, be used to change current AF.
KO 2Be a ratio, the change that is used to proofread and correct burner oil is to keep the mixture stoichiometry (formula 1 of SFS) of system's operation.
System can identify Q FuelNeed to change, to keep the equation balance.Like this, after the supply of fuel of control system correction, can adjust AF to vehicle VNGTo obtain correct balance, here, AF VNGBe the air fuel ratio of fuel when being VNG.
VNG temperature transducer logic;
Temperature in the engine cylinder thereby the temperature of VNG are with the vehicle application varies.When VNG greatly occupies the volume equivalent of motor, can cause air input of engine by air " mistake " to read.
For addressing this problem, control system realizes the balance of equation 1 continuously, and obey slow time constant (about 3 minutes) because of the variation of engine temperature, control system can realize the simple equation balance in each phase Check-Out Time (for example 3 minutes), compensates the variation of engine efficiency thus.
Whenever variation that engine air or water or the two temperature take place greater than check in during the value of regulation, this algorithm just starts.
Under this kind occasion, the air quantity coefficient below when the equation balance, will changing in the AF ratio:
Figure C200510128608D00111
In the formula, Q Fuel=fuel quantity
Q Air=air quantity
The AF=air fuel ratio
KO 2=with AF than related oxygen, to proofread and correct the variation of burner oil, keep the mixture stoichiometry (formula 1 of SFS) of system's operation.
KCH 4=with AF than related methane gas
K Temp=with AF than related temperature
Accompanying drawing shows the hardware elements in the four-fuel engine control system in the bright this patent project:
Fig. 1 shows the overall sketch plan of bright native system;
Fig. 2 shows bright spray head row group and fuel type selection figure;
Fig. 3 shows bright gas burning system feedback material pipe possible arrangement as an engine system part;
Fig. 4 shows bright total system's perspective view and the installation situation of each parts in vehicle; And
Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 shows the workflow diagram in several running statees of bright VNG system.
As shown in Figure 1, mainly comprise: set of sensors S, Information Monitoring on their some points from vehicle engine system according to engine control system hardware of the present invention; E-command unit ECU1, its based on fuel identification and the related software that sprays control play the control action of running performance parameter, can be from set of sensors S received signal, handle them suitably, produce command signal according to software; And, the actuator set A, they receive command signal, and the each several part of powered vehicle engine system is adjusted to applied fuel and the runnability state of working in them suitably.
To this, comprise among the set of sensors S: pressure transducer 2, air temperature sensor 3, TDC (bent axle) sensor 4, phase detector 5 (if desired), VNG Bottle ﹠ Can pressure transducer 6, λ break-make sensor 7, cooling-water temperature sensor 8, throttle valve position sensor (TPS) 9, vehicle speed sensor 10, air-conditioning demand sensor 11.They are subjected to the excitation of the state of mechanical. points out of the ordinary in the vehicle motor and work, and produce corresponding electrical signal, transfer among the ECU1 in mode known in the prior art.
ECU1 mainly comprises: suitable microprocessor, the related software that it comprises has: VNG and SFS sensor logic software, the identification of the fuel of the using when algorithm of its work and countermeasure are born, fuel comprise the mixture of natural gas used for automobile, pure gasoline, hydrate alcohol and Brazilian gasoline and 22% anhydrous alcohol; And, spray control software, it plays the control action of running performance state, oxygen proportion and other parameters on the algorithm of its work and the countermeasure in energy recognition speed, absolute pressure, throttle valve position, phase place, air temperature, rotation, detonation, water temperature, the gaseous fuel fuel; Microprocessor also comprises a storage, the data of the relating to parameters that its storage and control system are handled, during a whole set of engine running of vehicle, the software of microprocessor can be made interpolation to the data of storage according to fuel type that collects and the associated information of runnability state; And ECU1 also comprises auxiliary device, is used for reception, transmission and processes sensor signal and command signal.
Mainly comprise in the actuator set A: the device 12 of the alternate supplies load relevant with each actuator, spark coil 13, SFS-VNG spray head row organizes 15, and Bottle ﹠ Can cut-out magnetic valve 17.
Miscellaneous part in addition has: stand by lamp 22, water temperature lamp 23, revolution counter 24, ECU register 26, and operational diagnostics connector 27.
Show among Fig. 2 that bright SFS-VNG spray head row organizes 15, its related fuel selection device mainly comprises: selection device 30, and it is made of relay, selects the fuel of SFS system (gasoline, ethanol) spray head or the association of VNG (natural gas used for automobile) spray head automatically; And, selection device 31, it is made of a key button of abandoning VNG, is used for manually selecting fuel.SFS that these two selection devices are interior with being in ECU1 and specific program and the equity in the VNG sensor logic software are associated.
Fig. 3 shows the feedback material pipe 40 of prescribed gas system spray head, and it has the standard design that is applied to any gas burning system, is made of two-part, can be plastics or metal, can support the VNG spray head.Combustion gas PICO spray head 15 can make each engine cylinder implement to spray and make control VNG.Control module is selected for the fuel that will spray, and feedback material pipe 40 provides liquid or gaseous fuel when selecting with the electric power mode.Information that ECU countercylinder pressure comes and the information of coming from fuel Bottle ﹠ Can (ethanol or gasoline) receive.According to employed fuel, ECU to the information that instrument panel transmission receives, informs the liquid that just using or the fuel quantity of gas by CAN communication protocol.
Fig. 4 shows the layout of bright native system, comprising: be placed on the VNG Bottle ﹠ Can 50 that 300 on the correct position clings to air pressure according to type of vehicle, Bottle ﹠ Can solenoid valve 51, VNG air supply pipe 52, VNG pressure governor 53, and VNG feedback material pipe 40 and spray head 15.
Technical specification is as follows:
Working pressure: 0-250 crust
First pressure stage: 12.7 crust
Second stage rated pressure: 2.5 crust+MAP
Temperature range :-40 ℃-+120 ℃
Tension force solenoid valve power supply: 12V or 24V
Air intake filter diameter: 50mm
Maximum gas flow: 30kg/h
Weight: 2100g
Whole SFS sensor software logic verification systems is born the supplies management for gasoline, ethanol and gasoline and alcohol mixture, and its management window remains unchanged to following situation:
1) be the fuel combination of gasoline and 0% to 100% ethanol according to following true affirmation fuel, the A/F stoichiometric proportion that is gasoline mixed fuel is different with the amount of alcohol that comprises in the fuel combination, can obtain appropriate data analysis from the fuel combustion information that lambda probe provides; In the fuel combination, A/F=14.5 is corresponding to pure gasoline, 14.5〉A/F〉9 mixtures corresponding to gasoline and ethanol, and A/F=9 is corresponding to ethanol;
2) by discharge time T with spray head InjFunction as fuel combination is determined fuel quantity, and formula 1 is arranged:
Tinj Average=Q Comb?x?Gain?x?(1+/-KO2_FIL)
In the formula, Q Comb=fuel quantity
Q Air=air quantity
A/F Mixture=according to stoichiometric air fuel ratio, that is to say, be the ratio value of air quality divided by fuel mass, wherein, and pure gasoline A/F=14.5, anhydrous alcohol A/F=9, and the fuel combination of those gasoline and ethanol is 14.5〉A/F〉9.
The A=air
F=fuel
T Inj Average=average discharge time
G ain
KO 2=be used for the numerical variable of balance A/F ratio, so that fuel maintains on the stoichiometric level.This title is provided by the inventor.
O 2=oxygen
3) determine initiation process as the fuel combination function:
Figure C200510128608D00142
In the formula, the basic process of AVA_BASE=
K 2=A/F MixtureFunction
4) determine the A/F value that loop ends of engine operation and another circulation begin, formula 2 arranged:
A/F mixture(current)=A/F mixture(prior)*K 1
Figure C200510128608D00151
Tinj mèdio=Q comb·Gain·(1+/-0%)
5) SFS algorithm
if KO 2 _ fil > Level 1 ( % ) KO 2 _ fil < Level 2 ( % )
Then K 1 = 1 ( 1 + KO 2 _ fil ) Calculation of A / F KO 2 _ fil = 0
6) with other control items of motor function, have: systematic learning, preheating, torque control, fuel transition, Red. torque dynamic process, starting, Bottle ﹠ Can container as A/F.
In Shuo Ming the essential structure, the control system of Patent project of the present invention can made change aspect the details such as material, size, construction and/or configuration in the above, and they be unable to do without the protection domain of being applied for a patent partially.

Claims (14)

1. four-fuel engine control system mainly comprises:
Set of sensors S, Information Monitoring on some suitable points from vehicle engine system;
E-command unit (1) receives and handles the signal from each sensor, and produces command signal according to processing result; And
The actuator set A receives each command signal, affacts suitably on the each several part of vehicle engine system, and so that these signals are adjusted,
This four-fuel engine control system is characterised in that e-command unit (1) comprises following related software:
Natural gas used for automobile sensor logic software is responsible for identification natural gas used for automobile fuel;
SFS sensor logic software is responsible for the following fuel of identification: pure gasoline; Hydrate alcohol; And the mixture of Brazilian gasoline and 22% anhydrous alcohol; And
Play the injection control software of the control action of running performance state, be responsible for recognition speed, absolute pressure, throttle valve position, phase place, air temperature, rotation, detonation, water temperature, the ratio of oxygen and other parameters relevant in the gas of combustion fuel with the operation of a whole set of motor that does not need physical sensors, wherein, received signal is gone up from set of sensors S in this e-command unit (1), uses the data relevant with the runnability state of following fuel type and storage that these signals are carried out interpolation: natural gas used for automobile; Pure gasoline; Hydrate alcohol; And the mixture of Brazilian gasoline and 22% anhydrous alcohol, e-command unit (1) produces the command signal that is used for the actuator set A, described command signal act on vehicle engine system with employed fuel and the corresponding part of detected runnability state on, thereby reach the purpose that makes the desirable operation of a whole set of motor of vehicle.
2. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 1 is characterized in that, supplies natural gas used for automobile when starting automatically, one of following situation occurs until working to: 1) natural gas used for automobile Bottle ﹠ Can sky; 2) use the time of natural gas used for automobile operation to surpass determined gas volume; 3) need big power/torque; 4) driver only wants to use gasoline, described situation 2) by relevant sensor sensing, through canned data power supply sub-instructions unit application after the algorithm process, this e-command unit produces the command signal that is used for relevant actuator, make the certain period of liquid fuel supply, in order to avoid spray head stops up at every kind of occasion regulation; Described situation 3) by the position of accelerator pedal or by entering the pressure identification at trap place, through canned data power supply sub-instructions unit application after the algorithm process, this e-command unit produces the command signal that is used for relevant actuator, thereby make supply fluid fuel when essential, and turn back to the state that uses the natural gas used for automobile normal running; And, described situation 4) by the location recognition of the key button of between system gas or liquid fuel, selecting, this key button is operated by the vehicle driver, through canned data power supply sub-instructions unit application after the algorithm process, this e-command unit produces the command signal that is used for relevant actuator, thereby makes the vehicle driver can independently determine supply gas or liquid fuel.
3. claim 1 or 2 four-fuel engine control system is characterized in that, as variable KO 2When keeping a period of time to adjust, infer that the natural gas used for automobile amount in the cylinder exhausts, this shows the amount of the natural gas used for automobile that must increase will spray; As KO under the traction situation 2When one section " X " seems bad in the time and change liquid fuel in stopping working next time, can confirm to lack natural gas used for automobile fuel, these functions realize that by the combination of right sensors and algorithm canned data power supply sub-instructions unit and actuator are used, wherein, KO 2Be the variable of expression through the amount of the oxygen of exhaust casing, described one " X " period is meant that this variable remains on the time under the state of foundation.
4. claim 1 or 2 four-fuel engine control system, it is characterized in that, the difference of being proofreaied and correct the natural gas used for automobile that causes because of the variation of methane composition by natural gas used for automobile component sensor logic constitutes, canned data power supply sub-instructions unit application after algorithm process
Formula 1:Q Fuel=(Q Air/ A/F) * K
In the formula, Q Fuel=fuel quantity
Q Air=air quantity
The A/F=air fuel ratio
K=is according to KO 2The K that derives is used to change current A/F; KO 2Be a ratio, be used to proofread and correct the change of burner oil, and the system that keeps has stoichiometric mixture.
5. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 4, it is characterized in that, natural gas used for automobile temperature transducer logic includes algorithm process, canned data power supply sub-instructions unit application, under correct combination of sensor and actuator, constantly realize the balance of formula 1, and 3 minutes the time constant that changes according to engine temperature, in phase detection time, realize the balance of formula, thus the variation of compensation engine efficiency; When the variation of engine air temperature or water temperature or both variations all were higher than the value of adjusting period stipulation, described sensor just worked, and under this kind occasion, the ratio that will change in the equation of equilibrium is following air quantity coefficient:
In the formula, Q Fuel=fuel quantity
Q Air=air quantity
The A/F=air fuel ratio
KO 2=the ratio relevant with oxygen is used to proofread and correct the variation of burner oil and the system that keeps has stoichiometric mixture,
KCH 4=the ratio relevant with methane gas
K Temp=the ratio relevant with temperature.
6. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 1 is characterized in that, all checking systems of SFS sensor logic software are responsible for controlling the supply of the mixture of gasoline, ethanol and gasoline and ethanol, and its window remains unchanged for following situation:
1) confirms that fuel is the fuel combination of gasoline and 0% to 100% ethanol, it is according to being, the A/F stoichiometric proportion of gasoline mixed fuel is different with the amount of alcohol that comprises in the fuel combination, obtains appropriate data analysis from the fuel combustion information that lambda probe provides; In the fuel combination, A/F=14.5 is corresponding to pure gasoline, 14.5〉A/F〉9 mixtures corresponding to gasoline and ethanol, and A/F=9 is corresponding to ethanol;
2) by discharge time T with spray head InjFunction as fuel combination is determined fuel quantity, and formula 1 is arranged:
Q Fuel = Q air A / F Mixture
Tinj Average=Q Fuel.Gain.(1+/-KO 2_FIL)
In the formula, Q Fuel=fuel quantity
Q Air=air quantity
A/F Mixture=air fuel ratio with regard to the stoichiometric number of fuel combination that is to say, is the ratio value of air quality divided by fuel mass, wherein, for pure gasoline, A/F=14.5 is for anhydrous alcohol, A/F=9, and for the fuel combination of gasoline and ethanol, 14.5〉A/F Mixture9.
The A=air
F=fuel
T Inj average=average discharge time
The Gain=quality conversion is the coefficient of discharge time
KO 2=be used for the numerical variable of balance A/F ratio, so that burning maintains on the stoichiometric level
O 2=oxygen
3) determine the process of detonating as the fuel combination function:
Figure C200510128608C00051
In the formula, AVA_BASE (new)=basic process
K 2=A/F MixtureFunction
A/F when 4) determining loop ends of engine operation and another circulation beginning has formula 2:
A/F Mixture(current)=A/F Mixture(prior)*K 1
Q Fuel = Q air A / F Mixture ( current )
Tinj Average=Q Fuel*Gain*(1+/-0%)
5) SFS algorithm
IF KO 2_fil>Level?1(%)
KO 2_fil<Level?2(%)
Then K 1 = 1 ( 1 + K Q 2 _ fil )
Calculation?of?A/F
KO 2_fil=0
6) with following other control items of motor function as A/F: systematic learning, preheating, torque control, fuel transition, torque reduce dynamic process, starting, Bottle ﹠ Can container.
7. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 1 is characterized in that, the hardware of this four-fuel engine control system comprises:
Set of sensors S, Information Monitoring on the some points from vehicle engine system;
E-command unit (1) has from set of sensors S received signal and handles the software of this signal; And
The actuator set A receives command signal from e-command unit (1).
8. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 7, it is characterized in that, set of sensors S comprises pressure transducer (2), air temperature sensor (3), crankshaft sensor (4), phase detector (5), natural gas used for automobile Bottle ﹠ Can pressure transducer (6), λ break-make sensor (7), cooling-water temperature sensor (8), throttle valve position sensor (9), vehicle speed sensor (10) and air-conditioning requirement sensor (11), and all sensors are by the vehicle motor excitation and produce the signal that is transferred to e-command unit (1).
9. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 7 is characterized in that, e-command unit (1) mainly comprises:
Microprocessor comprises following related software:
Natural gas used for automobile and SFS sensor logic software, algorithm wherein and countermeasure are born the identification to applied fuel, and fuel comprises natural gas used for automobile; Pure gasoline; Hydrate alcohol; And the mixture of Brazilian gasoline and 22% anhydrous alcohol; And
Spray control software, play the control action of running performance state, the oxygen proportion in algorithm wherein and countermeasure energy recognition speed, absolute pressure, throttle valve position, phase place, air temperature, rotation, detonation, water temperature, the combustion fuel gas; And
A storage, store data with the relating to parameters of handling by this four-fuel engine control system, between the vehicle motor on-stream period, the software of microprocessor can be made interpolation to canned data according to the fuel type and the associated information of runnability state that collect
And this control system is characterised in that auxiliary device, is used for reception, transmission and processes sensor signal and command signal.
10. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 7, it is characterized in that the actuator set A is formed by following: the device (12) of the alternate supplies load related, spark coil (13), SFS-natural gas used for automobile spray head row group (15), Bottle ﹠ Can cut-out magnetic valve (17), decompressor cut-out magnetic valve (18), dormant activation device (19), cooling fan relay (20), fan (21) and air condition compressor (25) with each actuator.
11. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 10, it is characterized in that, also comprise miscellaneous part in the actuator set A: stand by lamp (22), the water temperature lamp (23) that adds, revolution counter (24), e-command unit inscriber (26) and diagnosis connector (27).
12. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 10 is characterized in that, SFS-natural gas used for automobile spray head group (15) is associated with the fuel selection device, and this fuel selection device comprises:
Be used for selecting automatically the device (30) of fuel, comprise the relay that is associated with SFS-natural gas used for automobile spray head; And
Be used for manually selecting the device (31) of fuel, comprise the key button that is used to abandon natural gas used for automobile, the device (31) that is used for selecting automatically the device (30) of fuel and is used for manually selecting fuel is associated with the specific program and the countermeasure of software in being installed on e-command unit (1).
13. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 10, it is characterized in that, gas fuel system spray head feedback material pipe (40) has the standardized designs that is applied to any gas system, be made of two plastics or metal parts, described two plastics or metal parts are supported the natural gas used for automobile spray head.
14. the four-fuel engine control system of claim 7, it is characterized in that this four-fuel engine control system comprises: manage (40) and SFS-natural gas used for automobile spray head row group (15) according to 300 crust natural gas used for automobile Bottle ﹠ Cans (50), Bottle ﹠ Can solenoid valve (51), natural gas used for automobile air supply pipe (52), natural gas used for automobile pressure governor (53) and gas fuel system spray head feedback material that vehicle is placed.
CNB2005101286083A 2004-11-23 2005-11-22 Control system of four-fuel engine Expired - Fee Related CN100532811C (en)

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