CN100531425C - Incoming call rejection method, mobile terminal, and telephone call message leaving method - Google Patents

Incoming call rejection method, mobile terminal, and telephone call message leaving method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100531425C
CN100531425C CNB2006101147653A CN200610114765A CN100531425C CN 100531425 C CN100531425 C CN 100531425C CN B2006101147653 A CNB2006101147653 A CN B2006101147653A CN 200610114765 A CN200610114765 A CN 200610114765A CN 100531425 C CN100531425 C CN 100531425C
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China
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message
message information
incoming call
user
refusing incoming
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CN1968469A (en
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魏东
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Global Innovation Polymerization LLC
Tanous Co
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/436Arrangements for screening incoming calls, i.e. evaluating the characteristics of a call before deciding whether to answer it
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/65Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to applications where calls are combined with other types of communication
    • H04M2203/651Text message transmission triggered by call

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for rejecting incoming call, wherein it comprises that: called terminal via started reject setting obtains the message information of incoming call and ads said information into cut-off message, to be sent to the calling terminal. The invention also provides a phone calling message method, which comprises that; caller judges the phone call type, if it is message type, the caller adds message information into the cut-off message, and sends it to the called terminal; when it is phone call type, displaying the normal connected state. The invention provides a mobile terminal with incoming call reject function, which comprises incoming call reject message preset module, automatic incoming call reject message function start mark setting module, and non-automatic incoming call reject message function start mark setting module. The invention will not charge called user.

Description

A kind of method of refusing incoming call, portable terminal and call message leaving method
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of method and a kind of portable terminal that is used for the refusing incoming call of this method of refusing incoming call, based on portable terminal of the present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of call message leaving method.
Background technology
Common telephone service is the most important business that mobile communications network provides as the basic telecommunications business, and by plain old telephone service, the mobile subscriber can realize real-time double-directional speech conversation with mobile subscriber or fixed-line phone customer.Introduce the plurality of processes that relates in the voice call process below:
1, mobile originated call is set up
When the user wanted to initiate a calling by subscriber equipment (UE), UE will use the wave point signaling to set up with network and communicate by letter, and sends a message that includes called number.Core net (corenetwork is called for short CN) will be set up a communication channel to this UE, and use IAM message of called party address establishment to send to the callee.Signaling diagram as shown in Figure 1, detailed process comprises:
1) UE goes up channel request CHANNEL REQUEST message in Random Access Channel (RACH) and gives RNS (Radio Network Subsystem is called for short RNS).Referring to Fig. 1 signaling a;
2) RNS responds assignment IMMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT message immediately, makes UE can use the signaling channel of appointment.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling b;
3) UE sends initial service request message CM SERVICE REQUEST to CN.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling c;
4) network will be initiated authentication and ciphering process.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling d, e;
5) after the transmission safe mode is finished (SECURITY MODE COMPLETE) message, UE is by sending the process of setting up that (SETUP) message is given network-originated call of setting up.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling d, e, f, g, h;
6) network will be responded CALL PROCEEDING message.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling i;
7) CN will send radio channel allocation request (RAB ASSIGNMENT REQ) message to RNS and require to carry out the assignment of wireless channel, RNS will be adjusted on the communication channel of an appointment by send assignment message order UE to UE, after UE is adjusted on the channel appointed, will sends assignment to RNS and finish message.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling j, k, l, m
8) when called terminal ringing, network then will be sent out a ring (ALERTING) message to calling UE.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling n;
9) when called party answer, network then will be sent out a connection (CONNECT) message to calling UE.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling o;
10) confirm promptly to have finished call establishment after (CONNECT ACKNOWLEDGE) message when responding from calling UE to connect.Referring to Fig. 1 signaling p;
2, the foundation of mobile termination
After CN received IAM message, if allow the call setup of this arrival, then CN will use wave point signaling paging UE.UE confirms the response of (PAGE ACK) message with paging, promptly sets up a communication channel to UE after CN receives.Mobile termination is used for the mobile subscriber and does situation when called, and this moment, the process of the setting up signaling diagram as shown in Figure 2 by network-originated call comprised:
1) CN sends a PAGE message to RNS, and RNS broadcasts this beep-page message on paging channel.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling A, B;
2) called UE monitors this paging, sends a channel request to RNS, and RNS responds immediate assignment message, and indication UE uses the signaling channel of appointment.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling C, D;
3) UE will send a page-response message on this signaling channel, after CN receives the page-response message of UE, will initiate authentication and ciphering process.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling E, F, G, H, I;
4) CN sends SETUP message to RNS, includes the bearing capacity of this calling in this message.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling J;
5) UE receives SETUP message from RNS, responds a CALL CONFIRMED message.If the bearing capacity parameter of consulting changes, then to include bearer capability information in this message.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling K;
6) CN receives CALL CONFIRMED message from RNS, CN will send RAB ASSIGNMENTREQ message to RNS and require to carry out the assignment of wireless channel, RNS will be adjusted on the communication channel of an appointment by send assignment message order UE to UE, after UE is adjusted on the channel appointed, will sends assignment to RNS and finish message.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling L;
7) RNS sends radio channel allocation response (RAB ASSIGNMENT RESP) message to CN.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling M;
8) called UE sends ALERTING message indication called subscriber ring.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling N;
9) during called subscriber answer, called UE will send a CONNECT message through RNS to CN.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling 0;
10) CN responds CONNECT ACK message to UE, and call establishment finishes.Referring to Fig. 2 signaling P.
3, active call dispose procedure
Behind mobile subscriber's talk-through, the message of calling party or callee's on-hook can send to network side, initiates the active call dispose procedure.Concrete dispose procedure comprises shown in Fig. 3 signaling diagram:
1) move after the square on-hook, UE sends the removing that makes a call of DISCONNECT message to network; Referring to Fig. 3 signaling a1;
2) network sends a release (RELEASE) message to UE after receiving this message; Referring to Fig. 3 signaling a2;
3) UE sends to discharge and finishes (RELEASE COMPLETE) message to network, if no longer need communication channel this moment, then carries out corresponding channel dispose procedure; Referring to Fig. 3 signaling a 3.
4 passive calling dispose procedures
Behind mobile subscriber's talk-through, the message of calling party or callee's on-hook can send to network side, and notifies the other side by network side, initiates passive calling dispose procedure.Concrete dispose procedure comprises shown in Fig. 4 signaling diagram:
1) network send to disconnect connects (DISCONNECT) message to the UE removing that makes a call; Referring to Fig. 4 signaling b1;
2) UE sends a RELEASE message to network after receiving this message; Referring to Fig. 4 signaling b2;
3) network is sent out RELEASE COMPLETE message and is given UE, if no longer need communication channel this moment, then carries out corresponding channel dispose procedure; Referring to Fig. 4 signaling b3.
Figure 5 shows that existing 3GPP mobile calls signaling process figure, specifically may further comprise the steps:
1) calling UE sends SETUP message to called UE; Referring to Fig. 5 signaling A1;
2) called UE sends ALERTING message to calling UE; Referring to Fig. 5 signaling A2;
3) called UE sends DISCONNECT message to calling UE; Referring to Fig. 5 signaling A3;
4) network sends RELEASE message to calling UE and called UE; Referring to Fig. 5 signaling A4;
5) calling UE and called UE send RELEASE COMPLETE message to network; Referring to Fig. 5 signaling A5.
Existing incoming call blocking message technology is left a message by the manual refusing incoming call short message of mobile phone or mobile phone automatically refusing incoming call short message message technology for the user.
At first, called mobile phones user can pass through certain human-computer interaction interface, preset the one or more message information that can be used as incoming call blocking message text content of short message, and be stored in the storage medium of called mobile phones user mobile phone it standby, as: " I am just in session; your phone is answered in inconvenience " or " busy with work now, coming off duty, we are chatting " or the like.
When the called mobile phones user has incoming call prompting, if this mobile phone user can not or be reluctant to connect this call because of various reasons, can select this incoming call of rejection, and a selected message information that presets is as the content of text of incoming call blocking message short message, send this incoming call blocking message short message to the caller mobile phone user, current reason that can not incoming call answering is made an explanation or illustrates, with the looks of displaying courtesy.
Certainly the called mobile phones user also can open automatic incoming call rejection short message message-leaving function by a sign is set.After the called mobile phones user opens automatic incoming call rejection short message message-leaving function, called mobile phones user need not human intervention and comes electric process, system will automatically refusing incoming call, and send SMS message and leave word for the caller mobile phone user, but need the callee to preset message information as automatic incoming call rejection message content of short message.
Two kinds of above-mentioned mobile phone incoming call blocking message technology realize by existing short message service that all its main shortcoming is: the callee need pay the expense of message short message; Because incoming call blocking message short message sends a large amount of network signal reciprocal process that causes;
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of refusing incoming call message of the mobile calls signaling process based on 3GPP agreement regulation, realize automatically refusing incoming call, transmission is included in the message information in the call control message, perhaps after ring, the user selects refusing incoming call and sends the message information that is included in the call control message.
Second purpose of the present invention is the signalling interactive process when utilizing telephone calling between the mobile phone user of 3GPP agreement regulation, need not to connect under the situation of call, realizing that the caller mobile phone user sends message information to the called mobile phones user.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of and module and non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function are set enable sign the portable terminal that module construction forms is set based on enabled sign by refusing incoming call message information preset module, automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function, realization is to the selection of incoming call blocking mode, and the depositing of message information.And also provide a kind of portable terminal that message information is judged parsing module, message information state module and message information display module of on the basis of above-mentioned portable terminal, setting up, thereby realize the message information of the refusing incoming call that the reception called subscriber returns, and it is shown.
For realizing above-mentioned first purpose, the invention provides a kind of method of refusing incoming call, may further comprise the steps: terminal called receives calling sent by calling terminal and sets up message, terminal called is according to the refusing incoming call setting of enabling, obtain refusing incoming call message information from terminal this locality, this message information is added in the disconnection connection message based on the 3GPP agreement, and send to calling terminal.
For realizing above-mentioned second purpose, the invention provides a kind of method of call message, may further comprise the steps: calling terminal receives ALERTING message, judge this telephone call type that is provided with, as being the message information type, then calling terminal adds a message information in based on the disconnection connection message of 3GPP agreement, and should disconnect connection message and send to terminal called; As be telephone call type, then calling terminal displays is normally connected the state of terminal called.
For realizing above-mentioned the 3rd purpose, the invention provides a kind of portable terminal of refusing incoming call, be provided with treatment system, storage medium, transmission/receiver, also comprise:
Refusing incoming call message information preset module, be used to provide man-machine interface, be provided with and/or revise at least one message information and they are stored in the storage medium for the user, and/or from described at least one message information, select a message information that is set to default refusing incoming call;
The automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function is enabled sign module is set, and is used to provide man machine operation interface, the automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function is set enables the sign state, and it is kept in the storage medium; Described treatment system is enabled according to this automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function and is indicated the sign state that is provided with in the module, obtains the message information of default refusing incoming call from storage medium, and/or sends corresponding message by transmission/receiver;
Non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function is enabled sign module is set, and is used to provide man machine operation interface, non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function is set enables the sign state, and it is kept in the storage medium; Described treatment system is enabled according to this non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function and is indicated the sign state that is provided with in the module, and the prompting user selects and confirm whether to send the message information of refusing incoming call, and/or sends corresponding message by transmission/receiver.
Also comprise: message information judges that parsing module, described treatment system call this module and judge whether the disconnection connection message that receives comprises the user-user field, and this field is carried out analysis judgment whether contains message information;
Message information state module is used to be provided with the sign state that has or not message information;
The message information display module, described treatment system obtains message information according to the sign state of judging in the message information state module from storage medium, show by this message information display module.
By above technical scheme as can be known, the invention provides a kind of method of refusing incoming call of the mobile calls signaling process based on 3GPP agreement regulation, and module and non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function are set enable sign the portable terminal that module construction forms is set based on enable sign by refusing incoming call message information preset module, automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function.Thereby realized that the called subscriber sends the function of message information to the calling subscriber.And can not produce any expense to the called subscriber, avoided simultaneously adopting short message to send a large amount of network signal reciprocal process that message information causes.Need not any change of network side, only the change by portable terminal such as cell phone software just can realize.The present invention also provides a kind of call message leaving method, signalling interactive process when this method is utilized telephone calling between the mobile phone user of 3GPP agreement regulation, realize the text sending function of similar short message, simultaneously, because need not to connect call, so can not produce any expense to caller or called mobile phones user.
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the signaling process figure that mobile originated call is set up in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure that mobile termination is set up in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure of active call dispose procedure in the prior art.
Fig. 4 is the signaling process figure of passive calling dispose procedure in the prior art.
Fig. 5 is the signaling process figure of 3GPP mobile calls in the prior art.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of refusing incoming call method embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of refusing incoming call method embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of refusing incoming call method embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of call message leaving method embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of call message leaving method embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the portable terminal embodiment one of refusing incoming call of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the portable terminal embodiment two of refusing incoming call of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refusing incoming call method provided by the invention mainly is to utilize regulation user-user field in the 3GPP agreement, and the message information of transparent transmission called mobile phones user's refusing incoming call is given the caller mobile phone user in mobile communications network.Mainly be the refusing incoming call setting of enabling, obtain refusing incoming call message information from terminal this locality, this message information is added in the disconnection connection message, and send to calling terminal by the terminal called basis.The message information that terminal called sends this refusing incoming call can realize in both cases that it is automatically refusing incoming call that a kind of user of being is provided with terminal, and another kind is that the user is provided with terminal and is artificial (non-automatic) refusing incoming call.After first kind of automatically refusing incoming call usually occurred in terminal called and receive the setup message that calling terminal sends, terminal called sent to the calling subscriber with the message information of rejection automatically.By this method, the called subscriber can make things convenient for the called subscriber in the place that meeting or cinema etc. is inconvenient to answer the call so that the terminal of oneself does not produce ring, automatically the phone rejection is not produced any influence.Under second kind of situation, after called user terminal produces ring, called subscriber's refusing incoming call, different with usual mode, when refusing incoming call, system can point out and select message information to send, and by this refusing incoming call mode, makes the user avoid spending extra short message expense to send the short message of refusing incoming call again.
As shown in Figure 6, flow chart for refusing incoming call method embodiment 1 of the present invention, this flow chart description the calling signal processing procedure of called portable terminal such as called mobile phones: called mobile phones is received the signal processing procedure after the SETUP message that sends over from the caller mobile phone, comprises following treatment step:
Step 11: called portable terminal receives the SETUP message of the portable terminal transmission of caller, judges whether called portable terminal enables the automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function, in this way, and execution in step 12; As denying execution in step 14; That is, after receiving from the SETUP message of caller mobile phone, called mobile phones do not send ALERTING message immediately;
Step 12: called mobile terminal system obtains the message information of rejection automatically, and this message information is added to the User-User field of DISCONNECT message; Described message information is that the user passes through the refusing incoming call message information preset module in the portable terminal, sets in advance the message information into a rejection of default selection in storage medium.Promptly, called portable terminal such as the refusing incoming call of mobile phone message information preset module provide man machine operation interface, make the user can select a refusing incoming call message information and its to be set to default refusing incoming call message information, and this configuration information is stored in the storage medium of mobile phone user's mobile phone, use when leaving a message for automatically refusing incoming call.This module provides man machine operation interface simultaneously, makes the cellphone subscriber to revise and checks that being kept at being used in the mobile phone storage medium obtains the configuration information of default refusing incoming call message information.
Step 13: called portable terminal sends the portable terminal of the DISCONNECT message of the message information of having added rejection to caller, finishes this time to call out;
Step 14: called portable terminal sends the portable terminal of ALERTING message to caller, and called portable terminal produces ring.
Wherein, the User-User field that relates in the embodiment of the invention is the User-User field that the 3GPP agreement is defined in can be had in the DISCONNECT message, and this field can be used for transmitting between the mobile phone user user profile in the process of mobile calls.The User-User field in mobile communications network by transparent transmission, the length of this field information is minimum to be 3 eight hytes, (the GSM network is 131 to be 35 or 131 eight hytes to the maximum, that is to say, if transmit message information with this field, can transmit 128 8 characters at most, be equivalent to 64 Chinese characters).
Though the 3GPP agreement has defined the User-User field in DISCONNECT message, the 3GPP agreement does not have the content and the purposes of this field information of concrete norm, and the use of this field information can specifically be defined by mobile telephone terminal oneself.The present invention is exactly the message information that transmits the called mobile phones user by the User-User field in the DISCONNECT message, and this message information comprises:
1) message sign: be used to identify the information content that the User-User field transmits and be the message word string;
2) coded system: the coded system that is used to identify the message word string that the User-User field transmits;
3) message word string: by the message information of User-User field transmission.
Technique scheme is utilized the User-User field in the DISCONNECT message of 3GPP agreement regulation, transparent transmission called mobile phones user's message information is given the caller mobile phone user in mobile communications network, thereby avoided utilizing short message service to send a large amount of network signal reciprocal process that message message is brought, and the user sends the expense that the message short message need be born when each refusing to receive telephone.
Be illustrated in figure 7 as the flow chart of refusing incoming call method embodiment 2 of the present invention; Promptly after transmission ALERTI NG message shown in Figure 6, step 14 is the signal processing procedure of called mobile phones user refusing incoming call afterwards, that is, called mobile phones user selects the signal processing procedure of this call of rejection in incoming call ring process:
Step 15: when called subscriber's refusing incoming call sent DISCONNECT message, called mobile terminal system judged whether to have enabled non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function, and in this way, then execution in step 16; Otherwise, execution in step 18;
Step 16: called mobile terminal system prompting user selects and confirms whether to send rejection message information, and judges whether the called subscriber confirms to send this message information of choosing; In this way, execution in step 17; Otherwise, execution in step 18;
Step 17: the User-User field of called mobile terminal system in DISCONNECT message added described message information, sends the portable terminal of this DISCONNECT message to caller;
Step 18: called mobile terminal system directly sends the portable terminal of DISCONNECT message to caller, finishes this calling.
Be illustrated in figure 8 as the flow chart of refusing incoming call method embodiment 3 of the present invention, under the called subscriber's shown in Figure 6 portable terminal automatically refusing incoming call situation or under the situation of called subscriber shown in Figure 7 artificial refusing incoming call in the ring process, called portable terminal sends DISCONNECT message to the portable terminal of caller, at this moment, calling subscriber's calling signal processing procedure is specially as shown in Figure 8:
Step 21: the portable terminal of caller receives described DISCONNECT message, judges whether comprise the User-User field in this message, as contains execution in step 22; Otherwise, execution in step 24;
Step 22: resolve and judge whether this field contents is message information, in this way, execution in step 23; Otherwise, execution in step 24;
Step 23: temporarily store this message information, and this message Information sign is set for execution in step 25 is arranged;
Step 24: this message Information sign is set for there not being execution in step 25;
Step 25: the communication channel dispose procedure that normal process is follow-up;
Step 26: this message Information sign is judged whether for having by system, if any, then show message information, otherwise do not show.
Obtain called mobile phones user's message information in the User-User field of portable terminal (mobile phone) from DISCONNECT message of above-mentioned caller shown in Figure 8, and be shown to the caller mobile phone user.
The message-leaving function that the embodiment of the invention is ingenious when utilizing User-User field in existing 3GPP mobile calls signaling process shown in Figure 5 and the DISCONNECT message to realize called mobile phones user refusing incoming call, can can also avoid a large amount of network signal reciprocal process that causes because sending the message short message on the other hand for the called mobile phones user saves the expense that sends the message short message on the one hand.
Simultaneously, utilize the User-User field in the DISCONNECT message of above-mentioned 3GPP agreement can also realize free transmission message information, also need the generation expense, can save equipment utilization again thereby avoided to send SMS message by short message service center.
Be illustrated in figure 9 as the schematic flow sheet of a kind of call message leaving method embodiment 4, this method is mainly passed through:
Step 31: calling terminal receives the ALERTING message from the called mobile phones user, judges this telephone call type that is provided with, and as being the message information type, then execution in step 32; As be telephone call type, then execution in step 33;
Step 32: calling terminal adds a message information in disconnecting connection message, and should disconnect connection message and send to terminal called;
Step 33: calling terminal displays is normally connected the state of terminal called.
This call mechanism of utilizing can be brought good cost savings to the user.This method mainly is when the mobile phone user imports or choose from telephone directory certain mobile phone user's telephone number to wish telephone calling, system judges that at first mobile phone user's call message-leaving function enables sign and whether be provided with for enabling, if do not enable the call message-leaving function, then carry out normal call flow process.
If the mobile phone user has enabled the call message-leaving function, it is call or telephone message that the system prompt mobile phone user selects this telephone call type.If what the mobile phone user selected is call, this telephone call type is set is masked as telephone call type, carry out normal call flow process.If what the mobile phone user selected is telephone message, it is the leaving message type that this telephone call type then is set, and simultaneity factor prompting mobile phone user imports the message content, and calling terminal waits for that terminal called returns ALERTING message.Initiate call flow process as described below then.
Above-mentioned message information is to add in the User-User of DISCONNECT message field, and is consistent with the message information description among the embodiment 1 of refusing incoming call method, do not repeat them here.Simultaneously, terminal called shown in Figure 10 embodiment 5, may further comprise the steps after receiving this disconnection connection message:
Step 41: terminal called receives described disconnection connection message, judges whether this message comprises the user-user field, as comprises then execution in step 42; As not comprising, then execution in step 44;
Step 42: terminal called system analysis and judge whether this field contents is message information, and in this way, then execution in step 43; As not, then execution in step 44;
Step 43: terminal called storage message information is provided with this and calls out the message Information sign for having;
Step 44: terminal called is provided with this and calls out the message Information sign for not having.
Terminal called is created the missed call record, calls out message Information sign for having if judge this, should message information and missed call write down and be associated, generate and store a missed call record that carries message information; Call out the message Information sign for not having if judge this, generate and store a missed call record that does not have message information.
Called mobile phones user checks the missed call record, if include message information in the missed call record, then shows the missed call information that contains message information, if do not comprise, then shows the missed call recorded information of the information of not leaving a message.
The present invention provides a kind of portable terminal of refusing incoming call simultaneously, it is provided with treatment system 101, storage medium 102, transmission/receiver 103, also comprise: refusing incoming call message information preset module 104, automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function are enabled sign and module 105 and non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function are set are enabled sign module 106 is set.That is, on existing portable terminal such as mobile phone, be provided with some functional modules, specifically shown in Figure 11 embodiment one:
Refusing incoming call message information preset module 104, be used to provide man-machine interface, be provided with and/or revise at least one message information as " I just in session; your phone is answered in inconvenience " or " busy with work now; as to come off duty us merely " etc. for the user, and they are stored in the storage medium 102, and/or from described at least one message information, select a message information that is set to default refusing incoming call; Promptly, refusing incoming call message information preset module also provides man machine operation interface simultaneously, make the cellphone subscriber can select a refusing incoming call message information and its to be set to default refusing incoming call message information, and this configuration information is stored in the storage medium of mobile phone user's mobile phone, use when leaving a message for automatically refusing incoming call.This module provides man machine operation interface simultaneously, makes the cellphone subscriber to revise and checks that being kept at being used in the mobile phone storage medium obtains the configuration information of default refusing incoming call message information.
The automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function is enabled sign module 105 is set, and is used to be provided with the automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function and enables the sign state, and it is kept in the storage medium 102; Described treatment system 101 is enabled according to this automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function and is indicated the sign state that is provided with in the module, obtains the message information of default refusing incoming call from storage medium 102, and/or sends corresponding message by transmission/receiver 103; This module provides man machine operation interface simultaneously, makes the cellphone subscriber to revise and checks that the automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function that is kept in the mobile phone storage medium enables the sign state.
If this automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function of mobile phone user is enabled the sign state and is set to enable, when this mobile phone user had incoming call to arrive, this mobile phone user's cell phone system is this incoming call of rejection and send message information that this mobile phone user presets to the caller mobile phone user by the corresponding call control messages automatically.If this automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function of mobile phone user is enabled the sign state and is set to forbidding, then this mobile phone user's cell phone system will be according to normal mobile calls flow processing.
Non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function is enabled sign module 106 is set, and is used to provide man machine operation interface, non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function is set enables the sign state, and it is kept in the storage medium 102; Described treatment system 101 enables to indicate the sign state that is provided with in the module, prompting user are selected also to confirm whether send message information according to this non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function, and/or sends/receive corresponding message by transmission/receiver 103.
If should non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function enabling the sign state, the mobile phone user is set to enable, when this mobile phone user has incoming call to arrive, if this mobile phone user selects this call of rejection, this mobile phone user's cell phone system will point out the mobile phone user to select and confirm whether send message information, otherwise can not point out the mobile phone user but direct this incoming call of rejection.
The call message is enabled sign module 110 is set, and provides the user that the call message-leaving function can be set and enables the sign state, and it is kept in the mobile phone storage medium 102; Man machine operation interface also is provided simultaneously, makes the cellphone subscriber to revise and check that the call message-leaving function that is kept in the mobile phone storage medium enables the sign state.
Shown in Figure 12 embodiment two, the portable terminal of refusing incoming call also further comprises on the basis of Figure 11: message information is judged parsing module 107, message information state module 108 and message information display module 109.Be provided with the portable terminal of these three modules, the rejection message information of using Fig. 9 or Figure 10 mobile terminal user to send can be shown.
Message information judges that parsing module 107, described treatment system 101 call this module and judge whether the disconnection connection message that receives comprises the user-user field, and this field is carried out analysis judgment whether contains message information; Comprise message information in the user-user field if described treatment system is judged, message information state module 108 is set, this message information state has been set to; Described treatment system 101 for having, is obtained the message information that receives according to the state in the judgement message information state module, shows by this message information display module.Specifically obtain the message information that receives, in the time of can working as the state that is provided with in the message information state module 108, will leave a message information cache in buffer, the message information display module shows, obtains this message information from buffer.
As Figure 11 and 12 portable terminals that are provided with, not only offer the function that the user can be provided with the automatically refusing incoming call message, also provide the user that the function of manual refusing incoming call message is set, and the user can also be when dialing the other side's phone, behind the other side's refusing incoming call message, show the message information that the other side sends.Therefore, use this portable terminal not relate to resetting of the network equipment, the cost issues of having avoided the user to use short message message mode to bring, and solved user's adopt short message to leave a message serious offered load problem that this incoming call blocking mode brought.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1, a kind of method of refusing incoming call is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Terminal called receives calling sent by calling terminal and sets up message, and terminal called obtains refusing incoming call message information according to the refusing incoming call setting of enabling, and this message information is added in the disconnection connection message based on the 3GPP agreement, and send to calling terminal.
2, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the described refusing incoming call of enabling is set to automatically refusing incoming call, the described refusing incoming call message information of obtaining, this message information added to send in the disconnection connection message based on the 3GPP agreement be specially: terminal called obtains a message information that sets in advance to default selection automatically from this locality, and this message information added to disconnect in the connection message send to calling terminal automatically, terminal called does not produce ring.
3, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the described refusing incoming call of enabling is set to non-automatic refusing incoming call, the described refusing incoming call message information of obtaining, this message information added to send in the disconnection connection message based on the 3GPP agreement be specially: terminal called system prompt user selects rejection message information, and the user confirms to send the rejection message information of choosing; The terminal called system adds described message information in disconnecting connection message, send the portable terminal of this disconnection connection message to caller.
4, method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, at described terminal called according to the refusing incoming call setting of enabling, it is before further comprising the steps of to obtain refusing incoming call message information: terminal called is judged the not enabled automatically refusing incoming call, send ALERTING message to calling terminal, and after terminal called produced ring, called subscriber's refusing incoming call sent the disconnection connection message.
According to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that 5, described this message information is added in the disconnection connection message based on the 3GPP agreement is specially: message information is added in the user-user field that disconnects connection message.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, and is further comprising the steps of after said process:
Step 21: calling terminal receives described disconnection connection message, judges whether comprise the user-user field in this message, as contains execution in step 22; Otherwise, execution in step 24;
Step 22: resolve and judge whether this field contents is message information, in this way, execution in step 23; Otherwise, execution in step 24;
Step 23: temporarily store this message information, and this message Information sign is set for execution in step 25 is arranged;
Step 24: this message Information sign is set for there not being execution in step 25;
Step 25: the communication channel dispose procedure that normal process is follow-up;
Step 26: this message Information sign is judged whether for having by the calling terminal system, if any, then show message, otherwise do not show.
7, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the described message information that is added on described user-user field comprises: message sign, coded system and message information word string.
8, a kind of call message leaving method, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: calling terminal receives ALERTING message, judge this telephone call type that is provided with, as being the message information type, then calling terminal adds a message information in based on the disconnection connection message of 3GPP agreement, and should disconnect connection message and send to terminal called; As be telephone call type, then calling terminal displays is normally connected the state of terminal called.
9, method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, also comprised before described calling terminal receives ALERTING message: during calling subscriber's telephone calling, the call message has been enabled in the judgement of calling terminal system, and the prompting calling subscriber is provided with this telephone call type; Calling terminal waits for that terminal called returns ALERTING message.
10, according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that, described message information be the user when this telephone call type is set for the message information type, the system prompt calling subscriber is by the message content of keyboard input.
11, according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that, describedly in based on the disconnection connection message of 3GPP agreement, add a message information and be specially: message information is added in the user-user field that disconnects connection message.
12, according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that described message information comprises: message sign, coded system and message information word string.
13, method according to claim 11, further comprising the steps of: terminal called receives described disconnection connection message, judge that this message comprises the user-user field, resolve and judge that this field contents is a message information, store this message information and this is set and call out the message Information sign, terminal called is called out the message Information sign according to this, should message information and the missed call record be associated, generate a missed call record that carries message information.
14, a kind of portable terminal of refusing incoming call is provided with treatment system, storage medium, transmission/receiver, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Refusing incoming call message information preset module, be used to provide man-machine interface, be provided with and/or revise at least one message information and they are stored in the storage medium for the user, and/or from described at least one message information, select a message information that is set to default refusing incoming call;
The automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function is enabled sign module is set, and is used to provide man machine operation interface, the automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function is set enables the sign state, and it is kept in the storage medium; Described treatment system is enabled according to this automatically refusing incoming call message-leaving function and is indicated the sign state that is provided with in the module, obtains the message information of default refusing incoming call from storage medium, and/or sends corresponding message by transmission/receiver;
Non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function is enabled sign module is set, and is used to provide man machine operation interface, non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function is set enables the sign state, and it is kept in the storage medium; Described treatment system is enabled according to this non-automatic refusing incoming call message-leaving function and is indicated the sign state that is provided with in the module, and the prompting user selects and confirm whether to send the message information of refusing incoming call, and/or sends corresponding message by transmission/receiver;
Call message is enabled sign module is set, and is used to provide man machine operation interface, the call message is set enables the sign state, provides user's modification to check that the call message enables the sign state.
15, portable terminal according to claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Message information judges that parsing module, described treatment system call this module and judge whether the disconnection connection message based on the 3GPP agreement that receives comprises the user-user field, and this field is carried out analysis judgment whether contains message information;
Message information state module is used to be provided with the sign state that has or not message information;
The message information display module, described treatment system obtains message information according to the sign state of judging in the message information state module from storage medium, show by this message information display module.
CNB2006101147653A 2006-11-22 2006-11-22 Incoming call rejection method, mobile terminal, and telephone call message leaving method Active CN100531425C (en)

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US8340631B2 (en) 2009-03-24 2012-12-25 T-Mobile Usa, Inc. Deferred communication and relationship management
US8311203B2 (en) 2009-03-24 2012-11-13 T-Mobile Usa, Inc. User-initiated return communication
CN103379226B (en) * 2012-04-16 2016-01-20 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 By method, the system of social networks pushed information after phone rejection
CN104333853B (en) * 2014-10-31 2018-03-16 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of communication means and system based on IMS
CN106254694A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-21 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of method of incoming call blocking, mobile terminal and core net
CN106303050B (en) * 2016-08-22 2021-08-03 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Information reminding method and device

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