CN100529569C - Ventilating system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Ventilating system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100529569C
CN100529569C CNB2006101566591A CN200610156659A CN100529569C CN 100529569 C CN100529569 C CN 100529569C CN B2006101566591 A CNB2006101566591 A CN B2006101566591A CN 200610156659 A CN200610156659 A CN 200610156659A CN 100529569 C CN100529569 C CN 100529569C
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China
Prior art keywords
output signal
air
microcomputer
refreshing tube
exchange system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006101566591A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101178237A (en
Inventor
朴祥镐
李东奎
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an air renewal system and the control method thereof, in particular to an air renewal system for determining whether the pipeline on the air renewal channel has abnormity and the control method thereof. Therefore, the air renewal system, which has an air renewal pipeline, a fan motor used for circulating the air in the air renewal pipeline and a microcomputer used for controlling the fan motor, monitors the operating output signal output by the microcomputer in the operating process of the fan motor without a special device, and compares the monitored operating output signal with the beforehand given normal output signal scope(the operating output signal scope when the air renewal pipeline in normal state), as well as determines whether the air renewal pipeline is abnormal according to the compared result so as to make the maintenance of the air renewal system be easy and prevent the unnecessary energy loss.

Description

Air exchange system and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air exchange system and control method thereof, relate in particular to and to judge the pipeline that is located on the scavenge duct whether unusual air exchange system and control method thereof.
Background technology
Usually, in the airtight interior space such as house or office because As time goes on people's breathing makes carbon dioxide (CO 2) content increase, make air become muddy, thereby influence people's breathing.
Therefore, a kind of air interchanger that room air is taken a breath has appearred, this air interchanger is by in air supply channel and the exhaust passage communication chamber and the exterior space, and utilize scavenger fan by the muddy air of described exhaust passage in the airtight interior space of outdoor discharge, and utilize air-feeding ventilator by described air supply channel to the outdoor suitable air of indoor inflow.
Existing air interchanger is the duct type air interchanger that forms described exhaust passage and air supply channel by pipeline, in order to obtain best air quantity, installation personnel need calculate different pipe interior static pressure respectively and regulate the length of pipeline or sectional area etc. in each mounting points when this air interchanger was installed.
But, therefore the problem that needs were adjusted once more when this mounting means can take place suitably to adjust according to the environment of infield or on-the-spot static pressure changes develops the method for controlling rotation speed of the fan according to the static pressure environment that is installed in on-the-spot pipe interior recently.
Korea S's publication " 2005-0021610 number " discloses this method in detail.
But, change special static pressure monitoring means such as static pressure transducer need be set for the static pressure of monitoring pipe interior when adopting said method, and be damaged or anomaly such as freeze and when causing static pressure to change when pipe interior, whether can not monitor out pipeline takes place to cause variety of issue thus unusually.
That is, when pipe interior was impaired, prior art had been shelved this problem and has only been controlled the rotating speed of fan, therefore can bring unnecessary power loss by affected area generation air feed or discharge loss.
And, when pipe interior freezes and when increasing the resistance of ducting, prior art is not only shelved this problem, and in order to keep the rotating speed of setting air quantity and increasing fan, unnecessary power loss can take place its result.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve aforesaid problem, its purpose is to provide a kind of air exchange system and control method thereof, this air exchange system and control method thereof need not to be provided with special device can judge also whether the pipe interior that is located on the scavenge duct anomaly takes place, thereby the maintenance that makes air exchange system becomes easily, prevents unnecessary energy loss thereupon.
To achieve these goals, has an air refreshing tube according to provided by the present invention, the air exchange system that is used at the fan electromotor of described air refreshing tube ventilating air and is used to control the microcomputer of described fan electromotor, it is characterized in that also comprising the memory of the operation control information needed that is used for storing described air exchange system, described microcomputer is monitored the operation output signal that microcomputer is exported in the running of fan electromotor, and the operation output signal of being monitored and the normal output signal scope as the operation output signal range when air refreshing tube is in normal condition compared, thereby judge whether described air refreshing tube is unusual.
And described normal output signal scope is stored in the memory in advance.
And described microcomputer utilizes the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in first setting-up time and determine the normal output signal scope as the benchmark output signal of keeping the microcomputer output signal of setting air quantity under the internal pressure conditions of air refreshing tube.
And described benchmark output signal is stored in the memory in advance.
And, described microcomputer moves in second setting-up time in the process of fan electromotor and calculates the microcomputer output signal mean value of being monitored, and determine the air refreshing tube internal pressure according to the mean value that is calculated, determine motor speed according to determined pressure then, and in the 3rd setting-up time in described definite motor speed operation fan electromotor the microcomputer output signal mean value of being monitored is set at described benchmark output signal.
And described microcomputer is when the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in the 4th setting-up time breaks away from described normal output signal scope, and it is unusual to judge that air refreshing tube takes place.
And, also comprising and be used to show that unusual display part takes place air refreshing tube, described microcomputer takes place to stop the operation of air exchange system and control described display part showing that air refreshing tube takes place unusually when unusual when judging air refreshing tube.
And described microcomputer takes place unusual when the operation output signal is judged as air refreshing tube when the number of times of the described normal output signal scope of disengaging surpasses set point number continuously.
And, also comprising and be used to show that unusual display part takes place air refreshing tube, described microcomputer takes place to stop the operation of air exchange system and control described display part showing that air refreshing tube takes place unusually when unusual when judging air refreshing tube.
And, according to the control method of air exchange system that provided by the present inventionly has air refreshing tube, is used at the fan electromotor of described air refreshing tube ventilating air and is used to control the microcomputer of described fan electromotor,
It is characterized in that: the operation output signal that the monitoring microcomputer is exported in the running of described fan electromotor, with the operation output signal of being monitored be stored in advance in the memory be in normal condition as air refreshing tube the time the normal output signal scope of operation output signal range compare, judge according to this comparative result whether described air refreshing tube takes place unusually.
And, when the described operation output signal mean value of being monitored in the setting-up time breaks away from the normal output signal scope, be judged as air refreshing tube and take place unusual.
And, take place unusual when described operation output signal is judged as air refreshing tube when the number of times of the described normal output signal scope of disengaging surpasses set point number continuously.
And, take place when unusual when judging air refreshing tube, stop the operation of air exchange system and show that air refreshing tube takes place unusual.
And, the control method of air exchange system according to provided by the present inventionly having air refreshing tube, being used at the fan electromotor of described air refreshing tube ventilating air and being used to control the microcomputer of described fan electromotor is characterized in that comprising: divide into tailor-made first step for the benchmark output signal of keeping the microcomputer output signal of setting air quantity in the internal pressure conditions of described air refreshing tube; The operation output signal that the monitoring microcomputer is exported in the running of described fan electromotor, and utilize the operation output signal and the described benchmark output signal of being monitored to judge whether air refreshing tube the second unusual step takes place.
And the value that will be stored in advance in the memory with setting air quantity corresponding to the internal pressure of air refreshing tube in described first step is set at the benchmark output signal.
And, described first step calculates the microcomputer output signal mean value of being monitored in the process of operation fan electromotor in first setting-up time, and determine the air refreshing tube internal pressure according to the mean value of described calculating, determine motor speed according to determined pressure then, and the microcomputer output signal mean value of will be in second setting-up time being monitored during with described definite motor speed operation fan electromotor is set at the benchmark output signal.
And described second step comprises: utilize the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in the 3rd setting-up time and described benchmark output signal and when determining that air refreshing tube is in normal condition as the third step of the normal output signal scope of operation output signal range; Move after the described third step when output signal breaks away from described normal output signal scope and judge that the 4th unusual step takes place air refreshing tube.
And, in described the 4th step, when the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in the 4th setting-up time breaks away from described normal output signal scope, be judged as air refreshing tube and take place unusual.
And, in described the 4th step, take place unusual when the operation output signal is judged as air refreshing tube when the number of times of the described normal output signal scope of disengaging surpasses set point number continuously.
And, take place when unusual when judging air refreshing tube, stop the operation of air exchange system and show that air refreshing tube takes place unusual.
Description of drawings
The schematic diagram of the air exchange system structure that Fig. 1 is provided for the foundation first embodiment of the invention;
The block diagram of the air exchange system structure that Fig. 2 is provided for the foundation first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that first embodiment of the invention provided;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that second embodiment of the invention provided;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that third embodiment of the invention provided;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that fourth embodiment of the invention provided;
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b are the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that fifth embodiment of the invention provided;
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b are the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that sixth embodiment of the invention provided.
Main symbol description: 1 is air exchange system, and 10 is main body, and 20 is steam line, and 30 is discharge duct, and 100 is microcomputer.
The specific embodiment
Below, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 for expression according to the integrally-built schematic diagram of the air exchange system that first embodiment of the invention provided, Fig. 2 for the expression described air exchange system structure block diagram.
Air exchange system 1 as shown in Figure 1, the main body of air exchange system 1 10 inner air supply channel 11 and the exhaust passages 12 that have inlet 11a, 12a and outlet 11b, 12b respectively that form.
A side in main body 10 inside that are positioned at air supply channel 11 outlet 11b sides is provided with air-feeding ventilator 13 and air-feeding ventilator motor 141, and 12 outlet 12b side and described air-feeding ventilator 13 identical sides are provided with scavenger fan 14 and scavenger fan motor 142 in the exhaust passage.
Air supply channel 11 and exhaust passage 12 intersects mutually and is provided with, and the electrical heat exchanger 15 that the air of the air that makes exhaust passage 12 and air supply channel 11 carries out heat exchange is set on this cross part.
Along with the rotation of the air-feeding ventilator 13 of main body 10 is discharged to main body 10 outsides by the outlet 11b of air supply channel 11 inlet 11a leaked-in airs by air supply channel 11, and along with the rotation of scavenger fan 14 by the inlet 12a leaked-in air of the exhaust passage 12 outlet 12b by exhaust passage 12 to main body 10 outside discharges.
The outdoor air of discharging by the outlet 11b of main body 10 air supply channels 11 through after the steam line 20 from indoor air supply opening 21 to indoor inflow, and process discharge duct 30 flow into the inlet 12a of main body 10 exhaust passages 12 after the room air of outdoor discharge is sucked by indoor exhaust outlet 31.
When passing through input part 110 input signals in order to move air exchange system 1, microcomputer 100 is used to move the signal of air exchange system 1 to 140 outputs of fan motor driving part according to the input signal that is received.
At this moment, described input signal is the some operational mode signals at least one operational mode of distinguishing according to air quantity, and microcomputer 100 is exported the signal that is used to control air-feeding ventilator motor 141 and 142 actions of scavenger fan motor corresponding to the operational mode of being imported according to the working procedure that is stored in advance in the memory 130.
And microcomputer 100 utilizes the working time of timer 120 control air-feeding ventilators 13 and scavenger fan 14, when thinking that steam line 20 or discharge duct 30 take place when unusual to display part 150 transfer control signal and the display abnormality phenomenon.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that first embodiment of the invention provided, and judges as an example explanation whether steam line 20 the control on Abnormal method takes place.
When by input part 110 input operational modes (S10), microcomputer 100 is exported the control signal that is used to drive air-feeding ventilator motor 141 corresponding to the operational mode of being imported according to the working procedure that is stored in memory 130 in advance, thus operation air-feeding ventilator 13 (S20).
At this moment, described operational mode is divided into a plurality of operational modes according to air quantity, can divide into eddy current wind, high wind and weak wind pattern as an example.
If according to step S20 operation air-feeding ventilator 13, then the operation output signal that microcomputer 100 starts timers 120 and monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 and store in the memory 130 (S30, S40).
In step S40, finish after the storage operation of operation output signal, microcomputer 100 judges whether the running time T of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 surpasses setting-up time Tset (S50), if less than setting-up time Tset, then turn back to step S40, if greater than setting-up time Tset, then calculate the operation output signal mean value (S60) that is stored in the memory 130.
The mean value that microcomputer 100 will be calculated in step S60 compares (S70) with the normal output signal scope that is stored in the memory 130 in advance, when described mean value is in the normal output signal scope, turn back to step S30, when breaking away from the normal output signal scope, stop the operation of air exchange system 1, and control display part 150 shows that there is anomaly (S80) in steam line 20.
At this moment, the normal output signal scope is meant the output signal range that can judge the microcomputer 100 under the steam line 20 corresponding operational mode working properly.
Described control method not only also is applicable to judge whether discharge duct 30 takes place among the unusual operation, can also be applicable to respectively among steam line 20 and the discharge duct 30 simultaneously.
Describe the second embodiment of the present invention in detail below with reference to Fig. 4,, therefore use identical Reference numeral and omit its explanation because the structure of air exchange system and formation are identical with first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of expression according to the air exchange system control method that second embodiment of the invention provided, and judges as an example explanation whether steam line the control on Abnormal method takes place.
When by input part 110 input operational modes (S110), microcomputer 100 is exported the control signal that is used to drive air-feeding ventilator motor 141 corresponding to the operational mode of being imported according to the working procedure that is stored in memory 130 in advance, thus operation air-feeding ventilator 13 (S120).
At this moment, described operational mode is divided into a plurality of operational modes according to air quantity, can divide into eddy current wind, high wind and weak wind pattern as an example.
If according to step S120 operation air-feeding ventilator 13, then microcomputer 100 is set at zero (S130) with count parameter count, and the operation output signal (S140) that monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141.
Monitoring moves after the output signal in step S140, microcomputer 100 compares (S150) with operation output signal of being monitored and the normal output signal scope that is stored in the memory 130 in advance, when the operation output signal is in the normal output signal scope, turn back to step S130, when breaking away from the normal output signal scope, on parameter c ount value, add 1 (S160).
At this moment, the normal output signal scope is meant the output signal range that can judge the microcomputer 100 under the steam line 20 corresponding operational mode working properly.
After the completing steps S160, microcomputer 100 judges whether parameter c ount value surpasses setting value (S170), when the time turning back to step S140, when greater than setting value, stop the operation of air exchange system 1 and control display part 150 and show on the steam line 20 and have anomaly (S180) less than setting value.
At this moment, setting value is meant that the operation output signal breaks away from the number of times of the normal output signal scope of microcomputer 100 continuously, is to be enough to judge that the disengaging number of times of anomaly takes place steam line 20, and this parameter is obtained by test.
Described control method not only also is applicable to judge whether discharge duct 30 takes place among the unusual operation, can also be applicable to respectively among steam line 20 and the discharge duct 30 simultaneously.
Describe the third embodiment of the present invention in detail below with reference to Fig. 5,, therefore use identical Reference numeral and omit its explanation because the structure of air exchange system and formation are identical with first embodiment.
The flow chart of the air exchange system control method that Fig. 5 is provided according to the 3rd embodiment for expression judges as an example explanation whether steam line the control on Abnormal method takes place.
When by input part 110 input operational modes (S210), microcomputer 100 is exported the control signal that is used to drive air-feeding ventilator motor 141 corresponding to the operational mode of being imported according to the working procedure that is stored in memory 130 in advance, thus operation air-feeding ventilator 13 (S220).
At this moment, described operational mode is divided into a plurality of operational modes according to air quantity, can divide into eddy current wind, high wind and weak wind pattern as an example.
If according to step S220 operation air-feeding ventilator 13, then the operation output signal that microcomputer 100 starts timers 120 and monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 and store in the memory 130 (S230, S240).
In step S240, finish after the storage operation of operation output signal, microcomputer 100 judges whether the running time T of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 surpasses the first setting-up time Tset1 (S250), if less than the first setting-up time Tset1, then turn back to step S240, if greater than the first setting-up time Tset1, then calculate the operation output signal mean value (S260) that is stored in the memory 130.
After the completing steps S260, microcomputer 100 utilizes the mean value that is stored in the benchmark output signal in the memory 130 and obtains in step S260 to calculate normal output signal scope (S270).
At this moment, so-called benchmark output signal is meant microcomputer 100 output signals of the setting air quantity that is used to keep corresponding operational mode under air exchange system 1 steam line 20 pressure inside states, and the normal output signal scope is meant and can judges that steam line 20 is in the output signal range of the microcomputer 100 under the corresponding operational mode of normal condition.
And, described normal output signal scope can utilize the relational expression of obtaining by test to calculate, for example in the present embodiment { benchmark output signal-(operation output signal mean value * 0.1) } is set at lower limit, { benchmark output signal+(operation output signal mean value * 0.1) } is set at higher limit, but also can adopts different computational methods as required.
After the completing steps S270, the operation output signal that microcomputer 100 starts timers 120 and monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 and store in the memory 130 (S280, S290).
In step S290, finish after the storage operation of operation output signal, microcomputer 100 judges whether the running time T of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 surpasses the second setting-up time Tset2 (S300), if less than the second setting-up time Tset2, then turn back to step S290, if greater than the second setting-up time Tset2, then calculate the operation output signal mean value (S310) that is stored in the memory 130.
The mean value that microcomputer 100 will calculate in step S310 compares (S320) with the normal output signal scope of being calculated in step S270, when described mean value is in the normal output signal scope, turn back to step S280, when breaking away from the normal output signal scope, stop the operation of air exchange system 1, and control display part 150 shows that there is anomaly (S330) in steam line 20.
Described control method not only also is applicable to judge whether discharge duct 30 takes place among the unusual operation, can also be applicable to respectively among steam line 20 and the discharge duct 30 simultaneously.
The flow chart of the air exchange system control method that Fig. 6 is provided according to the 4th embodiment for expression judges as an example explanation whether steam line the control on Abnormal method takes place.
Because step S410 is identical with the 3rd embodiment to step S470, therefore omit repeat specification.
After completing steps S470, microcomputer 100 is set at zero (S480) with parameter c ount, and the operation output signal (S490) that monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141.
Monitoring moves after the output signal in step S490, microcomputer 100 compares (S500) with operation output signal of being monitored and the normal output signal scope of being calculated in step S470, when the operation output signal is in the normal output signal scope, turn back to step S480, when breaking away from the normal output signal scope, on parameter c ount value, add 1 (S510).
After the completing steps S510, microcomputer 100 judges whether parameter c ount value surpasses setting value (S520), when the time turning back to step S490, when greater than setting value, stop the operation of air exchange system 1 and control display part 150 and show on the steam line 20 and have anomaly (S530) less than setting value.
At this moment, setting value is meant that the operation output signal breaks away from the number of times of the normal output signal scope of microcomputer 100 continuously, is to be enough to judge that the disengaging number of times of anomaly takes place steam line 20, and this parameter is obtained by test.
Described control method not only also is applicable to judge whether discharge duct 30 takes place among the unusual operation, can also be applicable to respectively among steam line 20 and the discharge duct 30 simultaneously.
The flow chart of the air exchange system control method that Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b are provided according to the 5th embodiment for expression judges as an example explanation whether steam line the control on Abnormal method takes place.
When by input part 110 input operational modes (S610), microcomputer 100 outputs drive the control signal of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 and move air-feeding ventilator 13 with the setting rotating speed that is stored in advance in the memory 130, and the operation output signal that monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the process of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 operations first setting-up time is calculated its mean value (S620).
After the completing steps S620, microcomputer 100 utilization is stored in operation output signal mean value under the described setting rotating speed in the memory 130 in advance and the related data between steam line 20 internal pressures is calculated steam line 20 pressure inside (S630).
After the completing steps S630, steam line 20 internal pressures and the related data between air-feeding ventilator motor 141 rotating speeds that microcomputer 100 utilization is stored under the corresponding operational mode in the memory 130 are in advance calculated suitable air-feeding ventilator motor 141 rotating speeds, and transmit the control signal (S640) that rotational speed regulation with air-feeding ventilator motor 141 is the rotating speed that calculated to fan motor driving part 140.
At this moment, suitable air-feeding ventilator motor 141 rotating speeds are meant the rotating speed of the setting air quantity that is used to keep corresponding operational mode in step S630 under the steam line 20 pressure inside conditions that calculate.
After the completing steps S640, microcomputer 100 drives air-feeding ventilator motor 141 with controlled rotating speed, and the operation output signal of monitoring microcomputer 100 and is set at benchmark output signal (S650) with this value calculating its mean value in second setting-up time.
At this moment, so-called benchmark output signal is same as the previously described embodiments, is meant microcomputer 100 output signals of the setting air quantity that is used to keep corresponding operational mode under air exchange system 1 steam line 20 pressure inside states.
After the completing steps S650, the operation output signal that microcomputer 100 starts timers 120 and monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 and store in the memory 130 (S660, S670).
In step S670, finish after the storage operation of operation output signal, microcomputer 100 judges whether the running time T of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 surpasses the 3rd setting-up time Tset3 (S680), if less than the 3rd setting-up time Tset3, then turn back to step S670, if greater than the 3rd setting-up time Tset3, then calculate the operation output signal mean value (S690) that is stored in the memory 130.
After the completing steps S690, microcomputer 100 utilizes benchmark output signal of setting in step S650 and the mean value that calculates in step S690 to calculate normal output signal scope (S700).
At this moment, the normal output signal scope is same as the previously described embodiments, is meant the output signal range that can judge the microcomputer 100 under the steam line 20 corresponding operational mode working properly.
And, above-mentioned normal output signal scope can be obtained by the relational expression that result of the test obtains, as in the routine present embodiment { benchmark output signal-(operation output signal mean value * 0.1) } being set at lower limit, { benchmark output signal+(operation output signal mean value * 0.1) } is set at higher limit, but also can adopts different computational methods as required.
After the completing steps S700, the operation output signal that microcomputer 100 starts timers 120 and monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 and store in the memory 130 (S710, S720).
In step S720, finish after the storage operation of operation output signal, microcomputer 100 judges whether the running time T of air-feeding ventilator motor 141 surpasses the 4th setting-up time Tset4 (S730), if less than the 4th setting-up time Tset4, then turn back to step S720, if greater than the 4th setting-up time Tset4, then calculate the operation output signal mean value (S740) that is stored in the memory 130.
The mean value that microcomputer 100 will calculate in step S740 compares (S750) with the normal output signal scope of being calculated in step S700, when described mean value is in the normal output signal scope, turn back to step S710, when breaking away from the normal output signal scope, stop the operation of air exchange system 1, and control display part 150 shows that there is anomaly (S760) in steam line 20.
Described control method not only also is applicable to judge whether discharge duct 30 takes place among the unusual operation, can also be applicable to respectively among steam line 20 and the discharge duct 30 simultaneously.
The flow chart of the air exchange system control method that Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b are provided according to the 6th embodiment for expression judges as an example explanation whether steam line the control on Abnormal method takes place.
Because step S810 is identical with the 5th embodiment to step S900, therefore omit repeat specification.
After completing steps S900, microcomputer 100 is set at zero (S910) with parameter c ount, and the operation output signal (S920) that monitoring microcomputer 100 is exported in the running of air-feeding ventilator motor 141.
Monitoring moves after the output signal in step S920, microcomputer 100 compares (S930) with operation output signal of being monitored and the normal output signal scope of being calculated in step S900, when the operation output signal is in the normal output signal scope, turn back to step S910, when breaking away from the normal output signal scope, on parameter c ount value, add 1 (S940).
After the completing steps S940, microcomputer 100 judges whether parameter c ount value surpasses setting value (S950), when the time turning back to step S920, when greater than setting value, stop the operation of air exchange system 1 and control display part 150 and show on the steam line 20 and have anomaly (S960) less than setting value.
At this moment, setting value is meant that the operation output signal breaks away from the number of times of the normal output signal scope of microcomputer 100 output signals continuously, is to be enough to judge that the disengaging number of times of anomaly takes place steam line 20, and this parameter is obtained by test.
Described control method not only also is applicable to judge whether discharge duct 30 takes place among the unusual operation, can also be applicable to respectively among steam line 20 and the discharge duct 30 simultaneously.
In sum, according to air exchange system provided by the present invention and control method thereof, do not need to be provided with special device, judge the anomaly that is located at the pipe interior on the scavenge duct and change by the microcomputer output signal that is used to control fan electromotor, thereby the maintenance that makes air exchange system becomes simply, can prevent unnecessary energy loss thereupon.

Claims (19)

1, a kind of have an air refreshing tube, the air exchange system that is used at the fan electromotor of described air refreshing tube ventilating air and is used to control the microcomputer of described fan electromotor, it is characterized in that also comprising the memory of the operation control information needed that is used for storing described air exchange system, described microcomputer is monitored the operation output signal that microcomputer is exported in the running of fan electromotor, and the operation output signal of being monitored and the normal output signal scope as the operation output signal range when air refreshing tube is in normal condition compared to judge whether described air refreshing tube is unusual, the benchmark output signal that wherein said microcomputer utilizes the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in first setting-up time and be used to keep the microcomputer output signal of setting air quantity under the internal pressure conditions of air refreshing tube is determined described normal output signal scope.
2, air exchange system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described normal output signal scope is stored in the memory in advance.
3, air exchange system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described benchmark output signal is stored in the memory in advance.
4, air exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described microcomputer moves in second setting-up time in the process of fan electromotor calculates the microcomputer output signal mean value of being monitored, and determine the air refreshing tube internal pressure according to the mean value that is calculated, determine motor speed according to determined pressure then, and the microcomputer output signal mean value of will be in the 3rd setting-up time being monitored during with described definite motor speed operation fan electromotor is set at described benchmark output signal.
5, according to any described air exchange system in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described microcomputer when the operation output signal mean value of being monitored breaks away from described normal output signal scope in the 4th setting-up time, it is unusual to judge that air refreshing tube takes place.
6, air exchange system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that also comprising and be used to show that unusual display part takes place air refreshing tube, described microcomputer takes place to stop the operation of air exchange system and control described display part showing that air refreshing tube takes place unusually when unusual when judging air refreshing tube.
7,, it is characterized in that described microcomputer takes place unusual when the operation output signal is judged as air refreshing tube when the number of times of the described normal output signal scope of disengaging surpasses set point number continuously according to any described air exchange system in the claim 1 to 4.
8, air exchange system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that also comprising and be used to show that unusual display part takes place air refreshing tube, described microcomputer takes place to stop the operation of air exchange system and control described display part showing that air refreshing tube takes place unusually when unusual when judging air refreshing tube.
9, a kind of have an air refreshing tube, the control method of air exchange system that is used at the fan electromotor of described air refreshing tube ventilating air and is used to control the microcomputer of described fan electromotor, it is characterized in that: the operation output signal that the monitoring microcomputer is exported in the running of described fan electromotor, with the operation output signal of being monitored be stored in advance in the memory be in normal condition as air refreshing tube the time the normal output signal scope of operation output signal range compare, judge according to this comparative result whether described air refreshing tube takes place unusually, the benchmark output signal that wherein said microcomputer utilizes the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in first setting-up time and be used to keep the microcomputer output signal of setting air quantity under the internal pressure conditions of air refreshing tube is determined described normal output signal scope.
10, air exchange system control method according to claim 9 is characterized in that when the described operation output signal mean value of being monitored in the setting-up time breaks away from the normal output signal scope, is judged as air refreshing tube and takes place unusual.
11, air exchange system control method according to claim 9 is characterized in that taking place unusual when described operation output signal is judged as air refreshing tube when the number of times of the described normal output signal scope of disengaging surpasses set point number continuously.
12, according to claim 9 or 11 described air exchange system control methods, it is characterized in that taking place when unusual when judging air refreshing tube, stop the operation of air exchange system and show that air refreshing tube takes place unusual.
13, the control method of air exchange system that a kind ofly has air refreshing tube, is used at the fan electromotor of described air refreshing tube ventilating air and is used to control the microcomputer of described fan electromotor is characterized in that comprising:
Under the internal pressure conditions of described air refreshing tube, set the first step of the benchmark output signal be used to keep the microcomputer output signal of setting air quantity;
The operation output signal that the monitoring microcomputer is exported in the running of described fan electromotor, and utilize the operation output signal and the described benchmark output signal of being monitored to judge whether air refreshing tube the second unusual step takes place.
14, air exchange system control method according to claim 13 is characterized in that the value that will be stored in advance in the memory with setting air quantity corresponding to the internal pressure of air refreshing tube is set at the benchmark output signal in described first step.
15, air exchange system control method according to claim 13, it is characterized in that described first step calculates the microcomputer output signal mean value of being monitored in the process of operation fan electromotor in first setting-up time, and determine the air refreshing tube internal pressure according to the mean value of described calculating, determine motor speed according to determined pressure then, and the microcomputer output signal mean value of will be in second setting-up time being monitored during with described definite motor speed operation fan electromotor is set at the benchmark output signal.
16, according to any described air exchange system control method in the claim 13 to 15, it is characterized in that described second step comprises:
Utilize the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in the 3rd setting-up time and described benchmark output signal and when determining that air refreshing tube is in normal condition as the third step of the normal output signal scope of operation output signal range;
Move after the described third step when output signal breaks away from described normal output signal scope and judge that the 4th unusual step takes place air refreshing tube.
17, air exchange system control method according to claim 16, it is characterized in that in described the 4th step when the operation output signal mean value of being monitored in the 4th setting-up time breaks away from described normal output signal scope, being judged as air refreshing tube and taking place unusual.
18, air exchange system control method according to claim 16 is characterized in that in described the 4th step being judged as air refreshing tube when number of times that the operation output signal breaks away from the normal output signal scope continuously surpasses set point number takes place unusual.
19, air exchange system control method according to claim 16 is characterized in that taking place when unusual when judging described air refreshing tube, stops the operation of air exchange system and show that air refreshing tube takes place unusual.
CNB2006101566591A 2006-11-07 2006-12-29 Ventilating system and control method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100529569C (en)

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CN105425717A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 英业达(重庆)有限公司 Air exhaust monitoring system

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CN87100300A (en) * 1986-04-22 1987-11-04 米特尔公司 The restore circuit of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor locking-in state
CN2032298U (en) * 1987-01-20 1989-02-08 丁志津 Automatic pressure-adjusting protector for refrigerator
CN1354347A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-06-19 科普兰公司 Maintenance system and method for air conditioner
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