CN100526656C - Automobile engine cooling fan - Google Patents

Automobile engine cooling fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100526656C
CN100526656C CNB2007101562256A CN200710156225A CN100526656C CN 100526656 C CN100526656 C CN 100526656C CN B2007101562256 A CNB2007101562256 A CN B2007101562256A CN 200710156225 A CN200710156225 A CN 200710156225A CN 100526656 C CN100526656 C CN 100526656C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
wheel hub
blades
section
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2007101562256A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101144486A (en
Inventor
丁维福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Yilong Automobile Components and Parts Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
CHINA WULONG HOLDING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHINA WULONG HOLDING Co Ltd filed Critical CHINA WULONG HOLDING Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2007101562256A priority Critical patent/CN100526656C/en
Publication of CN101144486A publication Critical patent/CN101144486A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100526656C publication Critical patent/CN100526656C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A vehicle engine cooling fan is disclosed. The invention comprises a tray, a wheel hub and a reinforced rib, and blades. The impeller comprises a tray, a wheel hub, and blades. the blades are airfoil shaped cross section blades, the blades and the wheel hub are formed an integral body, the chord length ratio of the inner and the outer diameters of each blade is between 1:1.1 to 1:1.5, the included angle of each cross section gravity line and the radial straight line of the blades is between 5 degrees to 25 degrees, the projection distance on the rotating axle of each cross section gravity line of the blades is controlled between 2% to 8% of the impeller diameter, the projection distance presents a space twisted shape, and the arc transition is adopted at the connection of the blade and the wheel hub. The reinforced rib is a honeycomb-shaped reinforced rib, and the honeycomb-shaped reinforced rib is of a regular hexagon hexagonal shape. The blades and the diversion ring are connected together. The efficiency is high, the noise is small, the slip flow can not easily occur at the tail part, and the service life is long.

Description

Automobile engine cooling fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile engine cooling fan.
Background technique
Along with the develop rapidly of national economic development, the use of automobile is day by day popularized.Radiation system is a very important constituent element in the automobile cooling system.And the quality of cooling fan performance directly causes the operational effect of motor car engine.Special-purpose low noise, the high efficient fan of cooling require compact dimensions, light and handy, better aerodynamic characteristics and acoustics index arranged.Automobile has two kinds substantially with fan type, and a class is the open type fan, and a class is a ring-type fan.
The open type cooling fan mainly is made up of pallet, wheel hub, blade.Ring-type fan mainly is made up of pallet, wheel hub, blade, guide ring.The blade and the guide ring of ring-type fan connect, and have alleviated fan weight, have increased rigidity, have reduced the distortion of fan, and the static balancing performance is good, and fan does not have eddy current existence, little air-flow secondary cycle between fan and the air guide sleeve when work.Energy consumption is low, the efficient height.But any class automobile fan no matter, at present, the fan blade shape all adopts the plate shaped blade of garden arc, and this shaping structures is simple, and is quick, but efficient is not high, and noise is big, and afterbody causes the separation of flow easily.This is the deficiency that present motor car engine exists.The aeroperformance of blade and acoustics index are a pair of implacable contradiction.How effectively to solve, cooling fan for cars has also been proposed new requirement.
On general, the fan molding and forming, its intrinsic internal stress forces blade extruding wheel hub, especially ring-type fan, and this will cause fan to produce unnecessary deformation in timeliness, influence the fan overall performance.The stiffening rib of the wheel hub of common ring-type fan all adopts the bar shaped stiffening rib, and this structure die sinking is simple, but poor stability, distortion is big, and then causes each vane stress unbalanced, has reduced balance quality, cause the on-stream generation of fan vibration, increased noise, reduced fan working life.Another deficiency of motor car engine annular cooling fan existence at present that Here it is.
Cooling fan should consume a large amount of engine powers when guaranteeing the motor car engine proper functioning, be again one of automobile main noise source.Therefore, people have done a large amount of work at automobile with the optimization of fan.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome existing above shortcomings part, a kind of automobile engine cooling fan is provided, the one, make its efficient height, noise is little, and afterbody is difficult for causing the separation of flow, and the 2nd, make it improve working life.
For achieving the above object, the solution that the present invention takes is: a kind of automobile engine cooling fan, comprise pallet, wheel hub and stiffening rib, blade, impeller is by pallet, wheel hub, blade constitutes, blade is a wing blade cross section blade, blade and wheel hub are one-body molded, the two chord length ratio of external diameter is between 1:1.1~1:1.5 in the every blade, angle between each centroid of section on line of blade and radial alignment is between 5 °~25 °, each centroid of section on line of blade projector distance on the running shaft be controlled at impeller diameter 2%~8% between, be the spatial warping shape, arc transition is adopted in blade and wheel hub joint.
A kind of automobile fan machine aerofoil section blade of uniqueness is designed in the invention.Adopt wing blade cross section blade to replace traditional plate shaped blade of circular arc.Blade profile center line curvature of space is optimized design by different service conditions.Make full use of the characteristics of wing profile lift coefficient height, good fluidity.Improve the air quantity and the blast of fan effectively, reduce fan noise simultaneously, improve fan work efficient, energy saving.Each cross section pressure distribution of fan blade adopts and becomes circulation type, negative exponent design, and blade and wheel hub are one-body molded.Make full use of the high characteristics of outer radius peripheral velocity, promote the capacity for work of blade gas.The spatial warping shape of centroid of section line under the prerequisite of confined space size, effectively improves effective work done area of impeller.The reasonable control of inner radius established angle helps preventing that air-flow is in the root separation of flow.The reasonable control of interior external diameter established angle prevents the Radial Flow of air-flow and reduces secondary flow.Garden arc transition is adopted in blade and wheel hub joint, has both effectively improved the rigidity and the intensity of impeller, has reduced the deformable blade problem that impeller produces in rotary course simultaneously again, guarantees the aerodynamic quality of blade.
The another characteristics of the invention are that the reinforcing rib design with fan hub is cellular stiffening rib, and cellular stiffening rib is a regular hexagon.Utilize the characteristics of regular hexagon good stability,, make each vane stress equilibrium, improved balance quality, prevent the on-stream generation vibration of fan, reduced noise, improved fan working life in order to reduce fan distortion.Because regular hexagon has fabulous stability, fan is in ag(e)ing process, and its distortion is minimum.Thereby guaranteed that the fan design performance is unaffected, improved the fan overall performance.Also increased simultaneously the fan aesthetic appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is wing blade cross section blade profile figure.
Among the figure: 1, pallet, 2, wheel hub, 3, stiffening rib, 4, blade, 5, guide ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof the present invention is remake description.
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of automobile engine cooling fan, comprise pallet 1, wheel hub 2 and stiffening rib 3, blade 4, impeller is by pallet 1, wheel hub 2, blade 4 constitutes, blade 4 is a wing blade cross section blade, blade 4 is one-body molded with wheel hub 2, the two chord length ratio of external diameter is 1:1.1 in the every blade 4, angle between blade 4 each centroid of section on line and radial alignment is 5 °, blade 4 each centroid of section on line projector distance on running shaft is controlled at 2% of impeller diameter, is the spatial warping shape, and blade 4 adopts arc transition with wheel hub 2 joints, stiffening rib 3 is cellular stiffening rib, and cellular stiffening rib is a regular hexagon.Blade 4 connects with guide ring 5.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of automobile engine cooling fan, comprise pallet 1, wheel hub 2 and stiffening rib 3, blade 4, impeller is made of pallet 1, wheel hub 2, blade 4, blade 4 is a wing blade cross section blade, blade 4 is one-body molded with wheel hub 2, the two chord length ratio of external diameter is 1:1.5 in the every blade 4, angle between blade 4 each centroid of section on line and radial alignment is 25 °, blade 4 each centroid of section on line projector distance on running shaft is controlled at 8% of impeller diameter, be the spatial warping shape, blade 4 adopts arc transition with wheel hub 2 joints.Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of automobile engine cooling fan, comprise pallet 1, wheel hub 2 and stiffening rib 3, blade 4, impeller is made of pallet 1, wheel hub 2, blade 4, blade 4 is a wing blade cross section blade, blade 4 is one-body molded with wheel hub 2, the two chord length ratio of external diameter is 1:1.3 in the every blade 4, angle between blade 4 each centroid of section on line and radial alignment is 15 °, blade 4 each centroid of section on line projector distance on running shaft is controlled at 5% of impeller diameter, be the spatial warping shape, blade 4 adopts arc transition with wheel hub 2 joints.Other is with embodiment one.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of automobile engine cooling fan, comprise pallet, wheel hub and stiffening rib thereof, blade, impeller is made of pallet, wheel hub, blade, it is characterized in that: blade is a wing blade cross section blade, blade and wheel hub are one-body molded, the two chord length ratio of external diameter is between 1:1.1~1:1.5 in the every blade, angle between each centroid of section on line of blade and radial alignment is between 5 °~25 °, each centroid of section on line of blade projector distance on the running shaft be controlled at impeller diameter 2%~8% between, be the spatial warping shape, arc transition is adopted in blade and wheel hub joint.
2, automobile engine cooling fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stiffening rib is cellular stiffening rib, and cellular stiffening rib is a regular hexagon.
CNB2007101562256A 2007-10-04 2007-10-04 Automobile engine cooling fan Expired - Fee Related CN100526656C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007101562256A CN100526656C (en) 2007-10-04 2007-10-04 Automobile engine cooling fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007101562256A CN100526656C (en) 2007-10-04 2007-10-04 Automobile engine cooling fan

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101144486A CN101144486A (en) 2008-03-19
CN100526656C true CN100526656C (en) 2009-08-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007101562256A Expired - Fee Related CN100526656C (en) 2007-10-04 2007-10-04 Automobile engine cooling fan

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101737918B (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-09-14 四川长虹空调有限公司 Deflector
CN106402046B (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-04-27 苏州华业检测技术服务有限公司 One kind is without fan leaf type cooling fan of engine

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CN101144486A (en) 2008-03-19

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Owner name: WENZHOU YILONG AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINA WULONG HOLDING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110504

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 325611 SHANGBUTOU, QINGJIANG TOWN, YUEQING CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 325000 5108, OFFICE BUILDING OF MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE, MINGZHU ROAD, BINHAI PARK, ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE, WENZHOU CITY

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110504

Address after: 325000, Wenzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Binhai District, Pearl Road, CMC office building 5108

Patentee after: Wenzhou Yilong Automobile Components and Parts Co., Ltd.

Address before: Qingjiang Town, Yueqing city of Zhejiang Province on the quay 325611

Patentee before: China wulong holding Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090812

Termination date: 20141004

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model