Network nozzle device with detachable cover plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the parts on a kind of chemical fiber machinery, particularly a kind of network nozzle device with detachable cover plate.
Background technology
Network nozzle device as shown in Figure 5, it comprises nozzle base (3), nozzle base (3) is provided with spray core subassembly (6), one cover plate (1) covers the top at both, cover plate (1) is arranged on the nozzle base (3) by first rotating shaft (2) is rotating, also be set with fixed bar (4) on the cover plate (1), spray core subassembly (6) is provided with groove (7), when cover plate (1) covers top at both, fixed bar (4) to small part is stuck in the groove (7), as shown in FIG., when the cover plate that turns clockwise (1), fixed bar (4) can promote to spray core subassembly (6) and slide left along nozzle base (3) when following rotation, when fixed bar (4) broke away from groove (7) and be against on the inwall of nozzle base (3), cover plate (1) stopped operating.
Also be provided with a nozzle briquetting (5) on this network nozzle device, one end of this nozzle briquetting (5) is arranged on that nozzle base (3) is gone up and phase epitaxy is stretched and formed one and press splenium (10), this nozzle briquetting (5) also is arranged on the nozzle base (3) rotationally by second rotating shaft (9), also is provided with elastomeric element (11) between nozzle briquetting (5) and nozzle base (3); Be set with compressed part (8) on the nozzle briquetting (5), when spray nozzle device is worked, fixed bar (4) is stuck in the groove (7), spray core subassembly (6) just can roughly be located at left and right directions like this, compressed part (8) is pressed on the upper surface of spray core subassembly (6), sprays core subassembly (6) like this and just can locate at above-below direction.
When needs carry out with spray core subassembly (6) that part is cleaned or during maintenance, rotation cover (1) like this, fixed bar (4) just can be released left spraying core subassembly (6).When will be with whole spray core subassembly (6) from nozzle base (3) when taking off, what also need to depress nozzle briquetting (5) presses splenium (10), make compressed part (8) on the nozzle briquetting (5) along with nozzle briquetting (5) rotation, thereby break away from spray core subassembly (6), make spray core subassembly (6) to unload from nozzle base (3).
As mentioned above, when unloading spray core subassembly (6), all to carry out in two steps at every turn, i.e. rotation cover (1) at first, and then press nozzle briquetting (5), though this mode can unload spray core subassembly (6) from nozzle base (3), but its complex steps, and, in second when step, because the overall co-ordination requirement of chemical fiber machinery, the pressing splenium (10) and can not infinitely stretch out of nozzle briquetting (5), like this according to lever principle, press and press that to press the required power of splenium (10) will very big, become very difficult, influence operating efficiency thereby make dismounting spray core subassembly (6).
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of just can the core subassembly unload, the network nozzle device with detachable cover plate of plug-in mounting with spraying by cover plate rotation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of network nozzle device with detachable cover plate, comprise nozzle base, be arranged on the spray core subassembly on the described nozzle base, by first rotating shaft be arranged on rotationally nozzle base on cover plate, be arranged on nozzle briquetting on the described nozzle base rotationally by second rotating shaft, fixedly install on the described nozzle briquetting to be useful on described spray core subassembly is pressed on compressed part on the nozzle base, described cover plate has two operating positions, i.e. first operating position and second operating position; When described cover plate was in first operating position, described compressed part was pressed on the described spray core subassembly, and described cover plate covers on described spray core subassembly and compressed part; When described cover plate was in second operating position, described compressed part still was pressed on the described spray core subassembly, and described cover plate is in open mode; Described cover plate also has the 3rd operating position, at this moment, described cover plate is in full open position, described compressed part and described spray core subassembly are separated, when described cover plate transforms to the process of the 3rd operating position from second operating position, this cover plate drives described nozzle briquetting and rotates around second rotating shaft and make described compressed part and described spray core subassembly be separated.
Be provided with elastomeric element between described nozzle briquetting and the described nozzle base.
Has groove on the described spray core subassembly, be set with the fixed bar that matches with described groove on the described cover plate, when described cover plate is in first operating position, described fixed bar is positioned at described groove, when described cover plate was in the second or the 3rd operating position, described fixed bar was positioned at outside the described groove.
Has forced section on the lower surface of described nozzle briquetting, this forced section also is positioned on the circumference of described fixed bar around described first rotating shaft rotation, and this moment described nozzle base at described fixed bar from away from the part of this forced section in the sector region of the rotation that touches forced section, any distance of described first rotating shaft that a bit arrives on it is all less than the distance of described fixed bar to first rotating shaft, when described cover plate when second operating position is transformed into the 3rd operating position, described fixed bar will push against on described forced section and drive described nozzle briquetting and rotate around second rotating shaft.
By the as above enforcement of technical scheme, the present invention has obtained following beneficial effect: this network nozzle device with detachable cover plate is by the compressed part rotation on the continuation rotation drive nozzle briquetting of cover plate, make the spray core subassembly on the nozzle of interlace to be separated, thereby make spray core subassembly to unload from nozzle base smoothly in compressed part; And when rotation cover, because cover plate is long, like this according to lever principle, power used during rotation cover is with smaller, thereby make the slotting spray core subassembly that unloads, keeps in repair or install different size that the operator can be light, quick and easy, improved work efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the stereogram of network nozzle device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the first main cutaway view of network nozzle device of the present invention (cover plate transforms to the 3rd operating position and is in first operating position);
Accompanying drawing 3 is the second main cutaway view (cover plate is in second operating position) of network nozzle device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the 3rd main cutaway view (cover plate is in the 3rd operating position) of network nozzle device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the stereogram of network nozzle device in the background technology;
Wherein: 1, cover plate; 2, first rotating shaft; 3, nozzle base; 4, fixed bar; 5, nozzle briquetting; 6, spray core subassembly; 7, groove; 8, compressed part; 9, second rotating shaft; 10, press splenium; 11, elastomeric element; 12, forced section.
The specific embodiment
A kind of network nozzle device with detachable cover plate as shown in Figure 1, it is provided with the nozzle base 3 that is used to install spray core subassembly 6, is used for covering the cover plate 1 on whole device with spraying the nozzle briquetting 5 that core subassembly 6 is pressed on the nozzle base 3.This cover plate 1 has three operating positions, i.e. first operating position, and as shown in Figure 2, this moment, cover plate 1 covered at the upside of nozzle briquetting 5 with spray core subassembly 6, and spray core subassembly 6 is fixed on the nozzle base 3; Second operating position, as shown in Figure 3, this moment, cover plate 1 was in open mode, and spray core subassembly 6 has at least part to be pushed out, nozzle briquetting 5 still is pressed on the upper end of spray core subassembly 6, and this operating position is normally cleaned or maintenance spray core subassembly 6 at needs; The 3rd operating position, as shown in Figure 4, this moment, cover plate 2 was in full open position, and spray core subassembly 6 is separated with nozzle briquetting 5, and spray core subassembly 6 can unload from nozzle base 3.
Specific embodiment as shown in FIG., cover plate 1 is arranged on the nozzle base 3 rotationally by first rotating shaft 2, and wherein nozzle base 3 and nozzle briquetting 5 are passed in first rotating shaft 2, and both ends are fixed on the both ends of cover plate 1 respectively.
Also be set with fixed bar 4 on the cover plate 1, the center line of fixed bar 4 parallels with the axial line of first rotating shaft 2.Spray core subassembly 6 is provided with groove 7, and this groove 7 is a U type groove in the present embodiment; When network nozzle device was worked, this moment, cover plate 1 was in first operating position, and fixed bar 4 is positioned at groove 7.Because fixed bar 4 is fixed on the cover plate 1, like this when cover plate 1 when first operating position is transformed into second operating position, fixed bar 4 is being followed cover plate 1 and is being rotated, and will spray 6 releases of core subassembly simultaneously.
In order to make nozzle briquetting 5 the spray core subassembly 6 that is installed on the nozzle base 3 can be compressed, be that upper-lower position is fixed, be set with compressed part 8 on the nozzle briquetting 5, when cover plate 1 was in first or second operating position, compressed part 8 was pressed on the upper end of spray core subassembly 6 all the time.In order to make the compressed part 8 on the nozzle briquetting 5 to break away from spray core subassembly 6, nozzle briquetting 5 is arranged on the nozzle base 3 rotationally by second rotating shaft 9, like this when swivel nozzle briquetting 5 toward the direction, compressed part 8 just can be separated with spray core subassembly 6, among the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing, the direction of rotation of nozzle briquetting 5 is a clockwise direction.In order to make nozzle briquetting 5 after rotation, can reset rapidly, it flexibly is connected on the nozzle base 3 by an elastomeric element 11, the elastomeric element of selecting for use in the present embodiment 11 is a stage clip.
In order to make cover plate 2 enter the 3rd operating position, promptly be in full open position, and spray core subassembly 6 is separated with nozzle briquetting 5, nozzle briquetting 5 is arranged to have a special forced section 12, when cover plate 1 transforms to the process of the 3rd operating position from second operating position, cover plate 1 parts or that be fixedly connected on the cover plate 1 own can be to the forced section application of force on the nozzle briquetting 5, make nozzle briquetting 5 to rotate, thereby reach compressed part 8 and spray the purpose that core subassembly 6 is separated around second rotating shaft 9.
As shown in drawings among the embodiment, not only can be when cover plate 1 be in first operating position with being fixed on that fixed bar 4 on the cover plate 1 is arranged to, it is fixing in the horizontal direction to spray core subassembly 6, can be but also take into account at it along with cover plate 1 transforms to the process of the 3rd operating position from second operating position, jack-up nozzle briquetting 5 one ends, make compressed part 8 break away from spray core subassembly 6, thereby spray core subassembly 6 can be unloaded from nozzle base 3.Special forced section 12 on the above-mentioned like this nozzle briquetting 5 that mentions will be positioned at the lower surface of nozzle briquetting 5, and be positioned on the circumference of fixed bar 4 around first rotating shaft, 2 rotations, this moment nozzle base 3 at fixed bar 4 from away from the part of forced section 12 in the pivot region that touches forced section 12, on it any 1 o'clock to the distance of first rotating shaft 2 all less than the distance of fixed bar 4 to first rotating shafts 2, like this, fixed bar 4 is in along with cover plate 1 rotating process, at first touch the forced section 12 on the nozzle briquetting 5, and avoided the rotation of the subregion restriction fixed bar 4 on the nozzle base 3, make fixed bar 4 can be successfully in rotation process with an end jack-up of nozzle briquetting 5, it is rotated around second rotating shaft 9, thereby reach compressed part 8 and spray the purpose that core subassembly 6 is separated.
Above-mentioned this embodiment, not only can be with nozzle briquetting 5 jack-up when starting cover plate 1, make compressed part 8 make it break away from spray core subassembly 6, but also made full use of existing necessary parts, as long as being done some simple changes with the structure of nozzle base 3, nozzle briquetting 5 can achieve the goal.Certainly the purpose that the nozzle briquetting can be rotated up in an end that is positioned at fixedly connected compressed part when reaching rotating plate, pulling parts can also be set on the upper surface of this end of nozzle briquetting, and make these pulling parts to rotate to pulling nozzle briquetting the process of opening fully from open mode, make compressed part break away from the upper surface of spray core subassembly at cover plate.Also has a kind of mode for pressing pressure part away from the other end setting of compressed part at the nozzle briquetting, and this is pressed pressure part be connected with cover plate, like this with cover plate when open mode rotates to full open position, the back of dependence cover plate is pressed pressure part with this and is pressed pressure downwards, thereby driving the nozzle briquetting presses downwards, according to lever principle, the nozzle briquetting is in mentioning that an end that connects compressed part makes progress, thereby makes compressed part and spray core subassembly be separated.
The principle of these above-mentioned embodiments all is to rely on cover plate in rotary course, and compressed part and spray core subassembly are separated; The protection domain of patent of the present invention is not limited only to above-mentioned several modes, and every present technique field personnel can pass through simple change, and the embodiment that does not break away from technical scheme of the present invention is protection scope of the present invention.