CN100520136C - Batch pressure-differential controlling valve - Google Patents
Batch pressure-differential controlling valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100520136C CN100520136C CNB2007100246321A CN200710024632A CN100520136C CN 100520136 C CN100520136 C CN 100520136C CN B2007100246321 A CNB2007100246321 A CN B2007100246321A CN 200710024632 A CN200710024632 A CN 200710024632A CN 100520136 C CN100520136 C CN 100520136C
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- control valve
- cavity
- bolt
- pressure
- control
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Abstract
The invention disclose a kind of intermittent pressure control valve, it consists of the control valve outer shell body and the control body two parts , the shell of which is cylindrical shell from shelters, vice cavity, the main cavity, the quite cavity and under cover are formed through bolt ,the control body is made up of that the control bolts is placed sleeve, the top of bolt connects with spring ,then connects with the pressure regulator bolt , the lower of the pressure regulator bolt consists of bolt and the first control valve . In the vice- cavity body side wall has the deputy vice-pressure tube , on the side of the main body of cavity has the main pressure tube ,in the quilt cavity body wall has duct ,in the central of the under cover has outfall . The control valve of the invention does not require external power, just use a pressure fluid pressure in the filter either side of the valve to control the poor intermittent open and close the differential pressure control valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic control equipment, utilize pressure difference and do not get a kind of device of its flow control valve open and close, being applicable to that self-flushing intermittent filter etc. utilizes in the equipment that two pressure difference intermittent type control valve opens, is a kind of Purely mechanical batch pressure-differential controlling valve.
Background technique
Now on the market autocontrol valve of a great variety, respectively characteristics are arranged, conclude and get up to have following two types: plain edition, the flow through fluid drives valve body action of valve body of this autocontrol valve utilization, the operation of valve body or needing the mobile of fluid is that flow is finished, the employing piston type, under hydrodynamic pressure is used, by the displacement operation valve body action of piston, this valve body is owing to utilize pistons work, the having relatively high expectations of its convection cell; Electronic control type, Chang Yong shape such as solenoid valve, mortor operated valve, electro-hydraulic proportional valve, electrohydraulic control etc. utilize the valve body of electric energy work exactly, its operational power comes from electric energy, the action need additional electrical energy of this valve body, and needing a cover measuring and control device, its cost and using scope all are subjected to bigger restriction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of additionaling power that do not need, only utilize the differential pressure control valve of the intermittent type open and close of the pressure difference control valve that is filtered the fluid filter element both sides.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technological scheme:
A kind of batch pressure-differential controlling valve is characterized in that it is made of control volume two-part of control valve frame and control valve, wherein frame by loam cake 2, secondary cavity 3, main cavity 4, by cavity 5 and lower cover 6 by bolt be connected form; At secondary cavity 3, main cavity 4 with on secondary stress pipe 11, principal pressure pipe 10 and drain pipe 9 are housed respectively by a side of cavity 5; Control volume is equipped with in frame central authorities, it is by upper and lower two sleeves 12, control volume bolt 13 is housed in it, it passes the circular hole at the tunic center, upper, middle and lower of pressure membrane 8 respectively, the lower end of bolt 13 is connected with control valve head 7 by bolt, the upper end links to each other with spring 14, regulates bolt 1 with pressure then and is connected.
The periphery of above-mentioned loam cake 2, secondary cavity 3, main cavity 4 all has 6 screws, be connected on the controlled body 5 with 6 bolts, the periphery of lower cover 6 also has 6 screws, with other 6 bolts lower cover 6 is connected on the controlled body 5, thereby constitutes the frame of a cylinder.
On the above-mentioned pressure membrane 8, in, following film adopts the rubber ripple film of liner gauze, last film outer rim wherein embeds between loam cake 2 and the secondary cavity 3, middle film outer rim embeds between secondary cavity 3 and the main cavity 4, following film outer rim embeds between main cavity 4 and the controlled body 5, connect and to go up by bolt, in, following mould is tight, the periphery of last center membrane circular hole embeds upper bush 12 and compresses with pressure adjusting bolt 1, middle center membrane circular hole periphery embeds, down between two sleeves 12, following center membrane circular hole periphery embeds between lower sleeve 12 and control valve head 7 upper ends, connects by bolt to compress.
The upper end of above-mentioned lower cover 6 is the horn mouth shape, and the lower end is a sewage draining exit 15.
It is conical that above-mentioned control valve head 7 is, and there is a bolt upper end, and the lower end is the elastic rubbery body of circular arc, and just the horn mouth with lower cover 6 was closed mutually when control valve head 7 fell to closing.
There is a recessed tube upper end of above-mentioned control volume bolt 13, built-in spring 14, and there is a screw lower end, is connected with the bolt of control valve head 7 upper ends.
Working principle: the secondary stress (P that transmits by control valve secondary stress pipe 11
1) act on simultaneously that (upward pressure film useful area is S on the going up of control valve pressure membrane 8, the middle film
1, middle pressure membrane useful area is S, S〉and S
1), to the pressure of last film be: F
1=P
1S
1Direction upwards; The pressure of centering pressure membrane is: F=P
1S is directed downwards; The principal pressure that transmits by 10-differential pressure control valve principal pressure pipe (P, P〉P
1) act on simultaneously 8-differential pressure control valve pressure membrane in, down (middle pressure membrane useful area is S, and downforce film useful area is S on the film
1, identical with upward pressure film useful area), the pressure of centering film is: F '=PS direction is upwards; Pressure to the downforce film is: F
2=PS
1Be directed downwards; Three control volumes that film connects as one then, it makes a concerted effort to be: Σ F=(P-P
1) (S-S
1) 0, direction is upwards.Adjusting control valve pressure is regulated bolt 1, make control valve spring 14 compressions, make the downward power of its generation be slightly larger than top making a concerted effort, at this moment batch pressure-differential controlling valve is in closed condition, since the following film power (direction upwards) that the pressure of control valve drain pipe 9 acts on control valve pressure membrane 8 with act on the power (being directed downwards) of controlling valve head 7 with the control valve of useful area such as following film, equal and opposite in direction, thereby do not influence the closed condition of control valve.As principal pressure P and secondary stress P
1Pressure reduction when increasing, (Σ F) the spring force of making a concerted effort above it greater than current state, then move on the related differential pressure control valve control of the control volume of the differential pressure control valve valve head 7, control valve drain pipe 9 and sewage draining exit 15 are connected, directly lead to atmosphere, at this moment control valve is reduced (still greater than barometric pressure) by the pressure in the cavity 5, the useful area of its control valve control valve head 7 diminishes, by the pressure that the control valve drain pipe 9 on the cavity 5 transmits control volume is produced an active force that makes progress by control valve, impel the control valve control valve head 7 that links together with control volume to continue to move up, spring 14 further is compressed, downward spring force strengthens, when total making a concerted effort is zero (perhaps the last film joint of control valve pressure membrane 8 contacts with control valve loam cake 2), stop and keeping this state, up to the master, the secondary stress difference diminishes, and returns original state again.So after control valve was opened, control valve can be kept the opening state of control valve certain hour by the residual pressure in the control valve drain pipe 9 on the cavity 5, so be the intermittent type control valve.
The present invention is applied to the differential pressure control valve in the self-flushing intermittent filter, when from the washing and filtering device when filter body pressure at both sides difference reaches setting value, control self-flushing intermittent filter from rinser work, the flushing filter screen, finish self-flushing intermittent filter from washing capacity, be a kind of environmental protection, energy-conserving product, be with a wide range of applications and promotional value.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1-differential pressure control valve structural representation
Reference character:
1-pressure is regulated bolt
The 2-loam cake
The secondary cavity of 3-
The 4-main cavity
5 by cavity
The 6-lower cover
7-controls valve head
The 8-pressure membrane
9 drain pipes
10-principal pressure pipe
11-secondary stress pipe
The 12-sleeve
13-control volume bolt
The 14-spring
The 15-sewage draining exit
Embodiment:
A kind of novel cylindrical shape differential pressure control valve that this device utilizes fluid mechanics, fluid machinery scheduling theory to make, comprise by control valve loam cake 2, secondary cavity 3, main cavity 4, formed by cavity 5, lower cover 6, all make cylindrical shape with carbon steel, its diameter is 600mm, the cavity inner diameter is 450-500mm, the cylinder periphery is equidistantly distributing 6 screws, bolt with 6 Φ 8mm is connected control valve loam cake 2, secondary cavity 3, main cavity 4 by on the cavity 5, with other 6 Φ 8mm bolts lower cover 6 also is connected and is formed the control valve frame on the cavity 5; Control volume is equipped with in central authorities at frame, it by control volume bolt 13 pass successively pressure membrane 8 last film, go up the middle film of surface sleeve 12, pressure membrane 8, the following film of surface sleeve 12, pressure membrane 8 down, with control valve head 7 by being threaded, form the control volume of control valve; The outer cause control valve loam cake 2 of the last film of control volume pressure membrane 8, secondary cavity 3 compresses, the secondary cavity 3 of the outer cause of the middle film of pressure membrane 8, main cavity 4 compresses, the outer cause main cavity 4 of the following film of pressure membrane 8, compressed by cavity 5, the last film of pressure membrane 8, middle film, the center of following film has circular hole, control volume bolt 13 runs through wherein, on having respectively between three films, following two sleeves 12 separate, the lower end of control volume bolt 13 has screw to be connected with the bolt of control valve head 7 upper ends, the upper end of control volume bolt 13 has recessed tube, built-in spring 14, regulate bolt 1 with pressure and be connected, pressure is regulated bolt 1 and is connected by the tapped hole of screw thread with control valve loam cake 1 central authorities; The sidewall of secondary cavity 3 is equipped with secondary stress pipe 11, and the sidewall of main cavity 4 is equipped with principal pressure pipe 10, and being surveyed wall by cavity has drain pipe 9, and the central authorities of control valve lower cover 6 are provided with sewage draining exit 15.
Claims (6)
1. batch pressure-differential controlling valve, it is characterized in that it is made of control volume two-part of control valve frame and control valve, wherein frame by loam cake (2), secondary cavity (3), main cavity (4), by cavity (5) and lower cover (6) by bolt be connected form; At secondary cavity (3), main cavity (4) with on secondary stress pipe (11), principal pressure pipe (10) and drain pipe (9) are housed respectively by a side of cavity (5); Control volume is equipped with in frame central authorities, control volume is by upper and lower two sleeves (12), control volume bolt (13) is housed in the sleeve, the control volume bolt passes the circular hole of the upper, middle and lower-ranking center membrane of pressure membrane (8) respectively, the lower end of control volume bolt (13) is connected with control valve head (7), the upper end links to each other with spring (14), regulates bolt (1) with pressure then and is connected.
2. control valve according to claim 1, the periphery that it is characterized in that described loam cake (2), secondary cavity (3), main cavity (4) all has 6 screws, be connected by on the cavity (5) with 6 bolts, the periphery of lower cover (6) also has 6 screws, with other 6 bolts lower cover (6) is connected by on the cavity (5), thereby constitutes a columnar frame.
3. control valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described pressure membrane (8) on, in, following film is the rubber ripple film that adopts the liner gauze, last film outer rim wherein embeds between loam cake (2) and the secondary cavity (3), middle film outer rim embeds between secondary cavity (3) and the main cavity (4), following film outer rim embeds main cavity (4) and by between the cavity (5), connect and to go up by bolt, in, following mould is tight, the periphery of last center membrane circular hole embeds upper bush (12) and compresses with pressure adjusting bolt (1), middle center membrane circular hole periphery embeds, down between two sleeves (12), following center membrane circular hole periphery embeds between lower sleeve (12) and control valve head (7) upper end, connects by bolt to compress.
4. control valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper end of described lower cover (6) is the horn mouth shape, and the lower end is sewage draining exit (15).
5. control valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control valve head (7) is conical, and there is a bolt upper end, and the lower end is the elastic rubbery body of circular arc, and just the horn mouth with lower cover (6) was closed mutually when control valve head (7) fell to closing.
6. control valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is a recessed tube upper end of described control volume bolt (13), built-in spring (14), and there is a screw lower end, is connected with the bolt of control valve head (7) upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007100246321A CN100520136C (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | Batch pressure-differential controlling valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007100246321A CN100520136C (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | Batch pressure-differential controlling valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101074744A CN101074744A (en) | 2007-11-21 |
CN100520136C true CN100520136C (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=38975950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007100246321A Expired - Fee Related CN100520136C (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | Batch pressure-differential controlling valve |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN100520136C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5496183B2 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2014-05-21 | エマーソン プロセス マネージメント レギュレーター テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | Valve body with double detection mechanism |
CN108096660A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-01 | 美茵(北京)医疗器械研发有限公司 | A kind of flushing aspirator of pressure adjustable |
CN108278407B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2023-06-27 | 青岛四方庞巴迪铁路运输设备有限公司 | Automatic drain valve of reservoir |
CN117169399B (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-01-16 | 精智未来(广州)智能科技有限公司 | Miniature gas chromatograph capable of automatically adjusting carrier gas molecule flow velocity |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2410508Y (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2000-12-13 | 阜新化工设备有限责任公司 | Differential pressure regulator |
CN1427196A (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-02 | 先进电气工业株式会社 | Valve and mixing method for constant flow |
JP2005327004A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Ryo Fukuda | Pressure reducing valve |
CN1721750A (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-18 | 王元清 | High differential pressure high accuracy cage type pressure regulating device |
CN1886611A (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2006-12-27 | 旭有机材工业株式会社 | Constant flow valve |
-
2007
- 2007-06-26 CN CNB2007100246321A patent/CN100520136C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2410508Y (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2000-12-13 | 阜新化工设备有限责任公司 | Differential pressure regulator |
CN1427196A (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-02 | 先进电气工业株式会社 | Valve and mixing method for constant flow |
CN1886611A (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2006-12-27 | 旭有机材工业株式会社 | Constant flow valve |
JP2005327004A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Ryo Fukuda | Pressure reducing valve |
CN1721750A (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-18 | 王元清 | High differential pressure high accuracy cage type pressure regulating device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101074744A (en) | 2007-11-21 |
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