CN100518503C - Novel laminate composition for inhibiting plant ethane reaction, its production and application method - Google Patents
Novel laminate composition for inhibiting plant ethane reaction, its production and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100518503C CN100518503C CNB2004100455249A CN200410045524A CN100518503C CN 100518503 C CN100518503 C CN 100518503C CN B2004100455249 A CNB2004100455249 A CN B2004100455249A CN 200410045524 A CN200410045524 A CN 200410045524A CN 100518503 C CN100518503 C CN 100518503C
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- laminated thing
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- ethylene
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- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
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Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel laminate composition for inhibiting plant ethane reaction, which comprises at least a layer of thermoplastic composition and at least a layer of nonwoven fabric, wherein the thermoplastic composition contains medicaments for blocking plant ethylene bonding position and thermoplastic polymers or copolymers, the invention also discloses a method for preparing the nonwoven fabric laminated substance and the method for inhibiting the plant ethylene reaction, the invention further discloses a aluminium foil laminated substance or corrugated paperboard laminated substance for inhibiting the plant ethylene reaction, which comprises at least a layer of thermoplastic composition and at least a layer of aluminium foil or corrugated paperboard, wherein the thermoplastic composition contains medicaments for blocking plant ethylene bonding position and thermoplastic polymers or copolymers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention particularly hinders ethylene reaction about a kind of novel layer compound that is used to regulate plant physiology, wherein comprises a kind of Inhibitors, and it has the inhibition ability to ethylene binding site in plants.Particularly, the invention relates to a kind of nonwoven layer compound, make the method for this nonwoven layer compound and by using laminated thing of the present invention to suppress the method for various ethylene reactions.
Background technology
Ethene can cause the yellow of vegetables leaf, fruit maturation and flower decline to be widely known by the people.Because ethene is relevant with the too early maturation of plant, the commercial value of fresh products often reduces because of excessive ethylene gas.The control of ethylene gas is devoted in existing many-sided research, preserves after the harvest for fresh products.
Say it for example, United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 518 discloses with cyclopropylene and derivative thereof for No. 988, as: 1-methyl cyclopropene (1-MCP), as the purposes of ethene binding site Inhibitors.Yet 1-MCP is because of its high chemism, and is general unstable.United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 017, No. 849 announcements are with the method for carrier with the methylcyclopropene gas encapsulation.Can be used to the reactivity and the lability of stabilizing ring propylene gas as the carrier of alpha-cyclodextrin, thereby provide one to store, transport, use or carry this gas to the convenience of plant and the method for safety.
Commerce normally adds in entry or the buffer solution with the 1-MCP powder-product, so that 1-MCP gas is disengaged to the stored atmospheric environment of pending farm product.The valid density of 1-MCP changes along with application time, temperature and method.Generally speaking, the atmospheric environment arround agricultural product, concentration of treatment are between 0.1 to 1.0 hundred ten thousand concentration (vol/vol).
Powder-product comes conveniently far beyond gaseous product in the use, but still is unfavorable for that the user uses.It still has on this field the shortcoming about powder-processed.A1 number disclosed patent application of PCT WO02/24171 disclosed a kind of foaming type pastille dispensing thing of alleviating the shortcoming of the mixed process relevant with the powder pattern.This lozenge type product is easier to measure, and have the powder-type composite the sustained release mechanism that can't realize.Compared to the powder-type product, for the nontechnical person of expense, florist and whole seller, this lozenge helps the user to be used.
Yet the same with powder, lozenge still has its restriction of using, because need circulating air to distribute with the homogeneous of guaranteeing this effective agent usually, and afield under the situation, this requires sometimes and can't accomplish.1-MCP density unevenness in atmospheric environment is even, can cause uneven one-tenth ripening reaction, so causes the impairment of its commercial application benefit.Therefore, the present invention is based on a kind of novel completely notion, create a kind of novel layer compound with head it off, it not only can make 1-MCP be sent to plant equably, compared to foaming type lozenge, and novel layer compound of the present invention even more help the user and use.The preservation science and technology of the present invention after to harvest provides the present invention to ask the great improvement that can't realize before the city.
Summary of the invention
So purpose of the present invention is for providing a kind of nonwoven layer compound that is used for counteracting ethylene response in plants, it comprises one deck thermoplastic compounds and layer of non-woven fabric at least at least, and wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
Another object of the present invention provides the method for preparing nonwoven layer compound of the present invention.
Further object of the present invention is for providing the method that suppresses ethylene response in plants.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of aluminium foil layer compound or laminated thing of corrugated board that is used for counteracting ethylene response in plants, it comprises one deck thermoplastic compounds and one deck aluminium foil or corrugated board at least at least, and wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structure according to multilayer layer compound of the present invention.
Symbol
Meaning
1 nonwoven
2 moisture semipermeable membranes
3 can discharge the laminated thing of 1-MCP
4 moistures from the agricultural product evaporation
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of nonwoven layer compound, it comprises one deck thermoplastic compounds and layer of non-woven fabric at least at least, and wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament (that is ethene Inhibitors) and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
According to the present invention, the ethene Inhibitors that is used to hinder ethylene binding site in plants comprise all be customarily used in compounds of suppressing ethylene response in plants as, but be not limited to, cyclopropylene, 1-methyl-cyclopropylene (1-MCP), 3,3-dimethylcyclopropane, methylene cyclopropane, diazonium cyclohexadiene, anti--cyclo-octene, suitable-cyclo-octene, 2, the 5-norbornadiene, its derivative and composition thereof.Relevant background technology, as United States Patent (USP) the 3rd, 879,188,5,100,462,5,518,988, reach 6,017, No. 849, with Xi Sile people's such as (Sisler) Plant Growth Reg.9,157-164,1990 incorporate in this specification fully in the mode of having mentioned.The preferable medicament that hinders ethylene binding site in plants is 1-methyl cyclopropene (1-MCP).
Many thermoplastic polymers or copolymer all are fit to be applied to the present invention, and it comprises, but are not limited to, and are generally solid-state oxygen alkanoyl polymer or dioxane polymeric diacyl, and its alternative is with polyvinyl alcohol or starch polymer blending and can form film; Comprise that the most frequently used ethylidene or propylidene are the polymer based on alkene of master's polymer, for example polyethylene and polypropylene; Reach copolymer, for example ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl ester (EVA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) and ethylene acrylic (EAA) based on alkene; And aforementioned polyolefinic copolymer.
The thermoplastic compounds that discharges the ethene Inhibitors of the present invention, it comprises thermoplastic polymer or copolymer and ethene Inhibitors, for example commercial 1-MCP with any powder pattern encapsulation.The part by weight of this polymer or copolymer and ethene Inhibitors is between between the 2000:1 to 1:1, preferably between between the 100:1 to 1:1, more preferably between between the 20:1 to 1:1.
Thermoplastic compounds of the present invention can further comprise the filler that is used for traditional lozenge pattern or powder pattern.Suitable extra filler includes, but not limited to antibacterial agent, polymerism absorbent, poly-grape amine sugar, dextrin, clay, reaches imvite.
Nonwoven used in the present invention is the general any nonwoven that adopts of technical staff of being familiar with this skill.Suitable nonwoven includes, but not limited to the fiber of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, rayon, cellulose and nylon, and the admixture of this fibrid." nonwoven " speech that is adopted herein is used for defining prevailingly a kind of planar structure, this structure relatively flat, has elasticity and porous, and by short fiber or continuously fibril formed.In the present invention, the weight of the nonwoven that is adopted should be decided on practical application.Preferable, the weight of the used nonwoven of the present invention between 20 to 300 the gram/square metre between, preferable between 30 to 150 the gram/square metre between.
The basis weight of nonwoven layer compound of the present invention should rely on the required dosage of the ethene Inhibitors that is used to handle and decides.Generally speaking, put on nonwoven layer and can discharge the ethene Inhibitors the thermoplastic compounds layer basis weight approximately between 7 to 50 the gram/square metre between, preferably approximately between 10 to 35 the gram/square metre.
The major advantage of novel nonwoven layer compound of the present invention is that it provides the ethene that can hinder ethylene binding site in plants Inhibitors, elasticity when also being to use and convenience.Novel nonwoven layer compound of the present invention has reduced the shortcoming of the mixed process relevant with the powder pattern, and the many restriction relevant with the lozenge pattern.
The present invention further provides the method for preparation novel nonwoven layer compound of the present invention, it comprises a thermoplastic compounds layer is bonded to a nonwoven layer that wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
The thermoplastic layer is bonded to the method for nonwoven layer, and being widely known by the people reaches one period time.In addition, cohere laminated by fusion the thermoplastic layer or extrusion lamination to be bonded to the method for nonwoven, also be that the technical staff who has the knack of this technology understands.Yet never the someone attempted above-mentioned notion is applied in the preservation technical field after the agricultural product harvest in the past.
Extensively, any method all can be used for making nonwoven layer compound of the present invention, and can there is no particular restriction with the method that a kind of integration form forms this laminated thing.For example, the thermoplastic compounds layer that comprises thermoplastic polymer or copolymer and ethene Inhibitors of the present invention can be bonded to nonwoven layer by the mode that laminated or extrusion lamination are cohered in fusion.
The present invention further provides a kind of use nonwoven layer compound of the present invention, to suppress the method for ethylene response in plants.For example, novel nonwoven layer compound of the present invention can be cut into suitable size, use as emulsion sheet for the fruit or the vegetables that are stored in the container, perhaps, also can engage jointly and form bag shape, to store vegetables and fruits by edge with nonwoven layer compound of the present invention.In this container or bag,, the ethene Inhibitors is discharged from nonwoven layer compound of the present invention with gas form from the moisture that agricultural product are evaporated.
According to the present invention, the nonwoven layer compound may extend to a sandwich construction, and it comprises above the thermoplastic compounds layer of the discharged ethene Inhibitors of one deck and the nonwoven layer that surpasses one deck.Interlayer order in the sandwich construction and configuration should rely on actual use situation and decide.Preferably, it is interconnected in sandwich construction to discharge the thermoplastic compounds layer and the nonwoven layer of ethene Inhibitors.
Nonwoven layer compound of the present invention can contain extra moisture semipermeable membrane, to be used to regulate the moisture that discharges from agricultural product.In this embodiment, the moisture semipermeable membrane is positioned at the outermost layer of laminated object plane to agricultural produce when reality is used.Typical moisture semipermeable membrane includes, but not limited to the admixture of amine Ethyl formate, polyamide, polyester and nylon and these hydrophilic polymers.
In another viewpoint of invention, the notion of nonwoven layer compound can be applied to have aluminium foil, corrugated board or other suitable host material, or the laminated thing of its any other combination.Aluminium foil layer or corrugated paper flaggy can be had the knack of the known method of these those skilled in the art by any, for example see through the mode that laminated or extrusion lamination are cohered in fusion, combine with a thermoplastic compounds layer that comprises thermoplastic polymer or copolymer and ethene Inhibitors.
Thereby, the present invention further provides a kind of aluminium foil layer compound that is used for counteracting ethylene response in plants, it comprises one deck thermoplastic compounds and one deck aluminium foil at least at least, and wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
The present invention also provides a kind of laminated thing of corrugated board that is used for counteracting ethylene response in plants, it comprises one deck thermoplastic compounds and one deck corrugated board at least at least, and wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
According to the present invention, " plant " speech also comprises field crops, potted plant, cut-flower, the fruit of gathering, vegetables and ornamental plants except referring to woody plant.
Accept nonwoven layer compound of the present invention and handle the plant that reacts with ethene suppressing, must accept the not phytotoxic amount processing of tool.This phytotoxicity amount is not only with plant, and changes with the kind that cultivates plants.
According to the present invention, can be as United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 518,988 and 3,879, in No. 188 disclose, prevent many ethylene reactions.Ethylene reaction can be begun by exogen or endogenous sources of ethylene.Ethylene reaction comprises, for example, and flowers, fruit and vegetables ripe and/or old and feeble; Coming off of leaf, flower and fruit; Ornamental plants such as potted plant, cut-flower, shrub and the maturation of dormancy seedling and/or the shortening in life-span; Suppress the growth of some plants such as pea; And the growth that stimulates some plants such as rice.
According to the present invention, the plant that can accept to handle to suppress aging comprises green leaf vegetables, as lettuce (e.g., Lactuea sativa), spinach (Spinaca oleracea) and Brussels sprouts (Brassicaoleracea); Various tuberses are as potato (Solanum tuberosum), carrot (Daucus); The ball base class is as onion (Allium sp.); Aromatic plant is as sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), wild marjoram (Origanum vulgare) and dill (Anethum graveolens); And soybean (Glycinemax), lima bean (Phaseolus limensis), pea (L athyrussp.), maize (Zeamays), globe daisy wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea italica), cauliflower (Brassica olefaceabotrytis) and asparagus (Asparagus officinalis).
According to the present invention, can accept to handle and comprise tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) to suppress its ripened fruit, apple (Malus domes tica), banana (Musasapientum), ocean pears (Pyrus communis), pawpaw (Carica papya), mango (Mangiferaindica), peach (Prunus persica), apricot (Prunus armeniaca), nectarine (Prunuspersica nectarina), orange (Citrus sp.), lemon (Citrus limonia), lime (Citrusaurantifolia), grapefruit (Citrus paradisi), orange (Citrus nobilis deliciosa), Chinese grooseberry (Actinidia.Chinenus), muskmelon such as cantaloupe (C.cantalupensis) and muskmelon (C.melo), pineapple (Aranae comosus), persimmon ((Diospyros sp.), and rasp berry (as, Fragaria or Rubus ursinus), blueberry (Vaccinium sp.), green soya bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), the member of Cucumis such as cucumber (C.sativus) and avocado (Persea Americana).
According to the present invention, the ornamental plants that can accept to handle to suppress aging and/or prolongation flowering stage and outward appearance (withering as delaying) comprises potted ornamental plant and cut-flower.Potted ornamental plant and the cut-flower that can accept the inventive method processing comprise azalea (Rhododendron spp.); Hydrangea plant (Macrophylla hydrangea), the rose of Sharon (Hibiscus rosasanensis), hornwort (Antirrhinum sp.), poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherima), Indian fig (e.g., Cactaceaeschlumbergera truncata), begonia (Begonia sp.), rose (Rosa sp.), tulip (Tulipa sp.), daffodil (Narcissus sp.), morning glory (Petunia hybrida), carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus), lily (as Lilium sp.), gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.), herb lily (Alstroemaria brasiliensis), Japanese anemone (as Anemone bland), garden columbine (Aquilegia sp.); Hu wood belongs to (as chimney wood), Aster tataricus platymiscium (as Aster carolinianus), nine weights (Bougainvillea sp.), camellia (Camellia sp.), Canterburybells (Campanula sp.), cockscomb (Celosia sp.), Japan cypress (Chamaecyparis sp.), chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemumsp.), clematis (Clematis sp.), primrose (Cyclamen sp.), freesia (e.g., Freesiarefracta); And the orchid of the orchid family.
According to the present invention, can accept to handle with suppress plant that leaf, flower and fruit remove comprise cotton (Gossypium spp.), apple, foreign pears, cherry (Prunus avium), pecan (Carvaillinoensis), grape (Vitis vinifera), olive (as, Olea europaea), coffee (Coffeaarabica), Kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) and weeping branch fig tree (weeping fig) (Ficusbenjamina) reach as comprising many fruit trees of apple, ornamental plants, the dormancy seedling of shrub and tree seedling.
In addition; according to the present invention, can accept to handle to suppress fern that shrub that leaf comes off comprises regel's privet (Ligustrum sp.), Chinese photinia (photina sp.), Chinese ilex (Ilex sp.), Polypodiaceae, schefflera (Schefflera sp.), evergreen (Aglaonema sp.), Xun (Cotoneaster sp.), barberry (Berberris sp.), red bayberry (Myrica sp.), Abelia biflora (Abelia sp.), gum Arabic (Acacia sp.), and the pineapple (Bromeliades) of pineapple section.
Under situation about further not setting forth, above-mentioned disclosure of personnel Ke Yi and the following example of being familiar with this technology utilize the present invention to it at utmost.Following example only can supply to illustrate the method how personnel that are familiar with this technology operate the application's patent, but limits all the other contents that disclosed never in any form.
Example one: manufacture method
To have the ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl ester (EVA) and the 1-methyl cyclopropene powder admixture of following composition, be laminated to nonwoven.
57% ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl ester
38%1-methyl cyclopropene powder (
Lytone Enterprise Inc., the Taibei, Taiwan, the Republic of China) (
From Lytone Enterprise, Inc.Taipei, Taiwan, ROC)
5% Sodium Polyacrylate (a kind of polymerism absorbent)
Use the heat fusing laminator, with 50 grams/square metre a kind of nonwoven (polyethylene+rayon), the composition that coheres mode and the above-mentioned 1-MCP of release by heat fusing is laminated.Use a kind of device that disseminates that spreads all over this nonwoven working region, this thermoplastic coating material powder is put on this nonwoven.The amount of powder that the per unit surface area is added can be by the rotary speed decision of ingredients roller.In this example, the aforesaid 1-MCP material that discharges, with 12 the gram/square metre amount be laminated on this nonwoven.
The release of example two: 1-MCP from the nonwoven layer compound
Measure this 1-MCP that can discharge the nonwoven layer compound of 1-MCP by following steps and disengage characteristic:
At the laminated thing of one 10 centimeters X10 centimetre sizes of indoor placement,, analyze 1-MCP concentration with gas chromatograph (GC) again at this laminated thing surface sprinkling water.
Table 1 shows that 1-MCP disengages variation from the nonwoven layer compound.Clearly visible, water is put on the nonwoven layer compound surface that this can discharge 1-MCP, can cause disengaging of 1-MCP easily fast.And even this laminated thing has promptly disengaged 5% 1-MCP at the beginning, in the time of 5 minutes, the active component that disengages can reach 70%.
Table 1
Example three: use
With banana harvest when 80% maturity, in order to the performance of the nonwoven layer compound of assessing the 1-MCP of release of the present invention.This nonwoven layer compound that can discharge 1-MCP is cut into the size of 20 centimeters X20 centimetres, with emulsion sheet as fruit.
In the experiment, experimental group and control group system use three string fruit (every string contains 4 to 5) for processing respectively.The each processing all at room temperature is in the closed container (relative moisture: store 24 hours 90 to 95%), shift out then to carry out quality and observe of 36 liters of volumes.
The result show the utilization this emulsion sheet that can discharge 1-MCP handle, can make to extend to 14 to 17 days storage life, compare with 7 to 9 day storage life of not using the present invention can discharge the control group of 1-MCP emulsion sheet, longer.
Example four: multilayer layer compound
According to the multilayer layer compound structure of Fig. 1 by being formed according to nonwoven 1 of the present invention, moisture semipermeable membrane 2 and the laminated thing 3 that can discharge 1-MCP.Wherein, the nonwoven 1 and the laminated thing 3 that can discharge 1-MCP are that mode according to example one makes.Moisture semipermeable membrane 2 (10 grams/square metre) be to make by the amine Ethyl formate, and be coated on outermost layer to regulate moisture 4 from the agricultural product evaporation.
Use ventilation cylinder (air-permitting drum) that all material is combined.Air themperature is 170 ℃.
Claims (27)
1. nonwoven layer compound that is used for counteracting ethylene response in plants, it comprises one deck thermoplastic compounds and layer of non-woven fabric at least at least, and wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
2. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein the medicament of this obstruction ethylene binding site in plants is selected from by cyclopropylene, 1-methyl-cyclopropylene, 3,3-dimethylcyclopropane, methylene cyclopropane, diazonium cyclohexadiene, anti--cyclo-octene, suitable-cyclo-octene, 2, the set that 5-norbornadiene, its derivative and composition thereof are formed.
3. laminated thing according to claim 2, wherein the medicament of this obstruction ethylene binding site in plants is 1-methyl-cyclopropylene.
4. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein this thermoplastic polymer is selected from by oxygen alkanoyl polymer and dioxane polymeric diacyl and the set formed based on the polymer of alkene.
5. laminated thing according to claim 4, wherein said oxygen alkanoyl polymer and dioxane polymeric diacyl are with polyvinyl alcohol or starch polymer blending.
6. laminated thing according to claim 4 should be the polymer of ethylidene or propylidene based on the polymer of alkene wherein.
7. laminated thing according to claim 6 should be polyethylene and polypropylene based on the polymer of alkene wherein.
8. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein this thermoplastic copolymer is to be selected from by ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl ester, ethylene-methyl acrylate, ethylene acrylic to reach the set of being formed based on the copolymer of alkene.
9. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the medicament of this thermoplastic polymer or copolymer and this obstruction ethylene binding site in plants is between between the 2000:1 to 1:1.
10. laminated thing according to claim 9, wherein this thermoplastic polymer or copolymer and this weight ratio that hinders the medicament of ethylene binding site in plants are between between the 100:1 to 1:1.
11. laminated thing according to claim 10, wherein this thermoplastic polymer or copolymer and this weight ratio that hinders the medicament of ethylene binding site in plants are between between the 20:1 to 1:1.
12. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein this thermoplastic compounds further comprises the filler that is selected from the set of being made up of antibacterial agent, polymerism absorbent, poly-grape amine sugar, dextrin, clay and imvite.
13. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein this nonwoven comprises the fiber that is selected from the set of being made up of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, rayon, cellulose, nylon and admixture thereof.
14. laminated thing according to claim 13, wherein this nonwoven is made up of short fiber.
15. laminated thing according to claim 13, wherein this nonwoven is made up of continuous fibril.
16. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein put on this nonwoven layer this thermoplastic compounds layer basis weight between 7 to 50 the gram/square metre between.
17. laminated thing according to claim 16, wherein put on this nonwoven layer this thermoplastic compounds layer basis weight system between 10 to 35 grams/square metre between.
18. laminated thing according to claim 1, wherein the basis weight of this nonwoven layer between 20 to 300 the gram/square metre between.
19. laminated thing according to claim 18, wherein the basis weight of this nonwoven layer between 30 to 150 the gram/square metre between.
20. laminated thing according to claim 1, the medicament that wherein should hinder ethylene binding site in plants is to discharge with gas form.
21. laminated thing according to claim 1, it is a sandwich construction, and this thermoplastic compounds layer and this nonwoven layer that wherein can discharge the ethene Inhibitors are interconnected in sandwich construction.
22. laminated thing according to claim 1, it further comprises a moisture semipermeable membrane, and it is positioned at the outermost layer of this laminated thing.
23. laminated thing according to claim 22, wherein this moisture semipermeable membrane is selected from the set of being made up of amine Ethyl formate, polyamide, polyester, nylon and admixture thereof.
24. method for preparing the nonwoven layer compound that is used for counteracting ethylene response in plants, it comprises a thermoplastic compounds layer is bonded to a nonwoven layer that wherein this thermoplastic compounds comprises medicament and thermoplastic polymer or the copolymer that hinders ethylene binding site in plants.
25. method according to claim 24, wherein this thermoplastic compounds layer is bonded to this nonwoven layer for cohering laminated mode by fusion.
26. method according to claim 24, wherein this thermoplastic compounds layer is for to be bonded to this nonwoven layer by the extrusion lamination mode.
27. a method that suppresses ethylene response in plants, it comprises use nonwoven layer compound according to claim 1.
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US10182567B2 (en) | 2011-03-27 | 2019-01-22 | Cellresin Technologies, Llc | Cyclodextrin compositions, articles, and methods |
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US9320288B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2016-04-26 | Cellresin Technologies, Llc | Controlled release compositions and methods of using |
US9421793B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2016-08-23 | Cellresin Technologies, Llc | Electrostatic printing of cyclodextrin compositions |
CN105437676B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2020-03-24 | 上海利统生化制品有限公司 | Laminate for blocking ethylene reaction of plant and preparation method thereof |
CN104985892B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-08-17 | 乌鲁木齐市格瑞德保鲜科技有限公司 | A kind of combined type preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing pad and preparation method and application |
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