Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of testing of the TD-SCDMA of test inter-system interference influence.
The peculiar problem of TD-SCDMA inter-system interference influence test is that TD-SCDMA is a kind of time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, be called for short TDD) system, and the transfer point between the uplink service time slot in the TD-SCDMA system (Time Slot is called for short TS), downlink business time slot can flexible configuration.When the uplink service time slot of two TD-SCDMA systems, transfer point between the downlink business time slot dispose when identical, the interference between system mainly is the interference between terminal equipment and base station equipment.And dispose when inequality when the uplink service time slot of two TD-SCDMA systems, transfer point between the downlink business time slot, such as the configuration (promptly up, downlink business time slot configuration ratio is 3: 3) of a TD-SCDMA system in these six business time-slots of TS1-TS6 be:
TS1, TS2, TS3: the uplink service time slot,
TS4, TS5, TS6: the downlink business time slot,
And another business time-slot configuration (promptly up, downlink business time slot configuration ratio is 2: 4) that covers the TD-SCDMA system of same area is:
TS1, TS2: the uplink service time slot,
TS3, TS4, TS5, TS6: downlink business time slot.
In the interference between two systems, the interference between base-station, base-station, the interference of terminal-terminal room will be main interference so in this case, will produce considerable influence to the operate as normal of two TD-SCDMA systems.The business time-slot configuration of considering each system all has multiple possibility, and therefore the syntagmatic between the configuration of the business time-slot of two TD-SCDMA systems is just more various.For reduce the complexity of test as far as possible, the present invention has avoided various configuration relation, all getting 3: 3, one with two TD-SCDMA system uplinks, downlink business time slot configuration gets 3: 3 another systems and gets these two kinds of configurations in 2: 4, carry out corresponding disturbed test, and its result can reflect various possible system configuration.
The present invention proposes by a uplink service time slot and a pair of business time-slot that the downlink business time slot is formed, and for example TS3/TS6 loads the TD-SCDMA system, loads under the prerequisite at this and carries out various disturbed tests.Adopt small number of terminals like this, for example 8 terminals carry out that adaptive multi-rate (Adaptive Multi Rate) (hereinafter to be referred as AMR) voice service can reach the right full load of this business time-slot or near at full capacity, simple and feasible, therefore and can reflect system or the network interference effect degree under full load, also just more near the practical situations of network.
The present invention propose directly to utilize in the disturbed test base station equipment to the public-measurement of sub-district and special measurement (as receiving gross power (Received Total Wideband Power) (hereinafter to be referred as RTWP), slot interfering signal of time code domain power (Interference Signal Code Power) (hereinafter to be referred as ISCP) and Traffic Channel sign indicating number territory transmitting power etc.), the measurement of terminal equipment is (as the down link Block Error Rate, the signal interference ratio of downlink traffic channel (Signal to Interference Ratio) (hereinafter to be referred as SIR), terminal transmit power etc.), with of the influence of assessment interference signal, intuitively directly reflect annoyance level to base station equipment or terminal equipment.
For achieving the above object, a kind of test macro of testing effects of interference between mobile communication systems of the present invention is applicable to the TD-SCDMA system, comprising: at least 4 base stations, a plurality of terminal equipment and Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument; Wherein above-mentioned base station is used for simulation disturbs and disturbed system, and the above-mentioned base station more than at least 3 is used to simulate EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) generation interference signal.
Wherein, above-mentioned Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument is used for monitoring on the Iub interface between above-mentioned disturbed system base-station and radio network controller (Radio Network Controller is called for short RNC).In addition, the space length of above-mentioned disturbed system base-station and each EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station and distribution relation, working frequency points can be determined and configuration according to concrete test needs at interval.
For achieving the above object, a kind of method of testing of testing effects of interference between mobile communication systems of the present invention is applicable to the TD-SCDMA system, and the transfer point configuration is different between the up and downlink business time slot of EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, dispose the up of EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system and downlink business time slot respectively, and the resource allocation policy of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system is that a pair of business time-slot priority that a uplink service time slot and downlink business time slot formed is set is the highest;
Step 2, interference protection band and the accent adjusted between above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system are surveyed each base station, and select testing location in the neighboring coverage areas of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station and disturbed system base-station;
Disturbing between step 3, judgement said system is that terminal room disturbs or inter base station interference, if terminal room disturbs, then execution in step 4; If inter base station interference, then execution in step 6;
Step 4, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed, the use terminal makes a call and keeps in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, utilize terminal to measure and record end side related parameter values, and utilize Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument to measure and record base station side related parameter values;
Step 5, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is opened, and load a plurality of terminals on a pair of business time-slot formed of uplink service time slot of the EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) that in above-mentioned steps 1, is provided with and a downlink business time slot and carry out the AMR voice service and reach full load; In above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, use terminal to initiate AMR voice service and maintenance, measure end side related parameter values and base station side related parameter values described in the step 4 in a period of time; Execution in step 8 afterwards;
Step 6, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed, in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, used a plurality of terminals to carry out the AMR voice service and keep, utilize Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument to measure and record base station side related parameter values;
Step 7, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is opened, and load a plurality of terminals on a pair of business time-slot formed of uplink service time slot of the EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) that in above-mentioned steps 1, is provided with and a downlink business time slot and carry out the AMR voice service and reach full load; In above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, use a plurality of terminals to initiate the AMR voice call, observe and call out and can set up, and record can successfully be set up and the stable number of calls that keeps, and base station side related parameter values a period of time described in test constantly and the recording step 6;
Step 8, end.
Further, above-mentioned method of testing also comprises: the same business time-slot in a pair of business time-slot that uplink service time slot of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) that is provided with in the above-mentioned steps 1 and disturbed system and downlink business time slot are formed, EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) is the uplink service time slot, is the downlink business time slot to disturbed system, or EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) is the downlink business time slot, is the uplink service time slot to disturbed system.
Select other testing location to test with above-mentioned method of testing again, and the relatively average and the variance of each testing location measured value, represent difference between each testing location with a kind of or combination in any in form, bar chart or the broken line graph.
Further, be the terminal room interference if disturb between said system, then above-mentioned method of testing also comprise change above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station and the configuration of disturbed system base-station working frequency points at interval, the terminal room space length, repeatedly test with above-mentioned method of testing again; Change working frequency points at interval if inter base station interference, then above-mentioned method of testing also comprise, and, repeatedly test with above-mentioned method of testing again at different spaces distance between above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station and disturbed system base-station.
For achieving the above object, a kind of method of testing of testing effects of interference between mobile communication systems of the present invention is applicable to the TD-SCDMA system, and the transfer point configuration is identical between the up and downlink business time slot of EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, dispose the up of EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system and downlink business time slot respectively, and the resource allocation policy of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system is that a pair of business time-slot priority that a uplink service time slot and downlink business time slot formed is set is the highest;
Step 2, accent are surveyed each base station between above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system, and select testing location in the neighboring coverage areas of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station and disturbed system base-station;
Step 3, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed, in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, use a plurality of terminals to carry out AMR voice service and maintenance, utilize terminal to measure and record end side related parameter values, and utilize Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument to measure and record base station side related parameter values;
Step 4, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is opened, and load a plurality of terminals on a pair of business time-slot formed of uplink service time slot of the EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) that in above-mentioned steps 1, is provided with and a downlink business time slot and carry out the AMR voice service and reach full load; In above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, use a plurality of terminals to initiate the AMR voice call, observe and call out and to set up, and record can successfully be set up and the stable number of calls that keeps, and end side related parameter values and base station side related parameter values a period of time described in test constantly and the recording step 3;
Step 5, end.
Further, above-mentioned method of testing also comprises: uplink service time slot of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) that is provided with in the above-mentioned steps 1 and disturbed system is identical with a pair of business time-slot that a downlink business time slot is formed.
Select other testing location to test with above-mentioned method of testing again, and the relatively average and the variance of each testing location measured value, represent difference between each testing location with a kind of or combination in any in form, bar chart or the broken line graph.
Further, above-mentioned method of testing also comprises:
Change working frequency points at interval, and, repeatedly test with above-mentioned method of testing again at different spaces distance, terminal room different spaces distance between above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station and disturbed system base-station.
Further, the above-mentioned end side related parameter values of utilizing terminal to measure and write down comprises down link Block Error Rate, the SIR of downlink traffic channel and a kind of or combination in any in the terminal transmit power in a period of time at least; The above-mentioned base station side related parameter values of utilizing Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument to measure and write down comprises RTWP, the business time-slot ISCP of base station measurement in a period of time and a kind of or combination in any in the transmitting power of Traffic Channel sign indicating number territory at least; The number of above-mentioned a plurality of terminals is 8.
The present invention makes up comprehensively and comprises between interference between the TD-SCDMA base station equipment, base station and terminal equipment and situation such as disturb, disturb between terminal equipment, and take into full account between the TD-SCDMA system different frequency at interval, and the different spaces distance between base station equipment, between between terminal equipment and base station and terminal equipment, compare the contrast test, but thereby comprehensive assessment interference effect, and by testing the conclusion that directly obtains comprising interference workarounds such as frequency interval and/or space length, to instruct network design.
For above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and conjunction with figs. are described in detail below.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete enforcement of the present invention is described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is the constructed test macro of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; It comprises 4 base stations, and wherein 3 base stations are used for simulating EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) to produce interference signal (as figure base station 2, base station 3 and base station 4), and another base station is used for simulating disturbed system (as figure base station 1).This test macro also comprises the terminal equipment and the Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument of some except that the base station.
Fig. 2 is that the up and downlink business time slot transfer point between the TD-SCDMA system disposes not the flow chart of method of testing of the present invention simultaneously; The interference that two TD-SCDMA system business time slot transfer points dispose under the condition inequality mainly is that terminal room disturbs and two kinds of situations of inter base station interference, below in conjunction with Fig. 2, the method for testing of different situations is described as follows.
The method of testing that terminal room is disturbed comprises the following steps:
Up, the downlink business time slot of step 101, configuration EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) are 3: 3, and the resource allocation policy that above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) is set is that the TS3/TS6 business time-slot is the highest to priority; Up, the downlink business time slot that dispose disturbed system are 2: 4, and the resource allocation policy that above-mentioned disturbed system is set is that the TS1/TS3 business time-slot is the highest to priority;
Step 102, the above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) of adjustment and disturbed system interference protection band to each other, and transfer each base station of survey to make it working properly; In the neighboring coverage areas of above-mentioned disturbed system base-station and EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station, select testing location;
Step 103, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed, the use terminal makes a call and keeps in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, utilize terminal to measure and the SIR, terminal transmit power etc. of down link Block Error Rate, downlink traffic channel in record a period of time, utilize RTWP, the business time-slot ISCP of Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument record base station measurement and Traffic Channel sign indicating number territory transmitting power etc.;
Step 104, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is opened, and the TS3/TS6 of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) business time-slot on load 8 terminals and carry out the AMR voice service and reach at full capacity; In above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, use terminal to initiate AMR voice service and maintenance, measure above-mentioned steps 103 described each value in a period of time;
Step 105, select other testing location to test with above-mentioned method of testing again, and the relatively average and the variance of each testing location measured value, represent difference between each testing location with the form of form, bar chart or broken line graph;
Working frequency points interval, the terminal room space length of step 106, change above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station and the configuration of disturbed system base-station are repeatedly tested with above-mentioned method of testing again.
Method of testing to inter base station interference comprises the following steps:
Step 201, configuration EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) up, descending business time-slot are 2: 4, and the resource allocation policy that above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) is set is that the TS1/TS3 business time-slot is the highest to priority; Dispose disturbed system uplink, descending business time-slot is 3: 3, and the resource allocation policy that above-mentioned disturbed system is set is that the TS3/TS6 business time-slot is the highest to priority;
Step 202, the above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) of adjustment and disturbed system interference protection band to each other, and transfer each base station of survey to make it working properly; In the neighboring coverage areas of above-mentioned disturbed system base-station and EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station, select testing location;
Step 203, above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed, in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, use 8 terminals to carry out the AMR voice service and keep, utilize RTWP, the business time-slot ISCP of Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument base station measurement in record a period of time and Traffic Channel sign indicating number territory transmitting power etc.;
Step 204, the EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is opened, and the TS1/TS3 of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) business time-slot on load 8 terminals and carry out the AMR voice service and reach at full capacity; Can use 8 terminals to initiate the AMR voice calls in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, observe and call out and set up, record can successfully be set up and the stable number of calls that keeps, and test constantly record EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed and describedly under the situation respectively is worth a period of time;
Step 205, select other testing location to test with above-mentioned method of testing again, and the relatively average and the variance of each testing location measured value, represent difference between each testing location with the form of form, bar chart or broken line graph;
Step 206, at different spaces distance between above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station, and change working frequency points at interval, repeatedly test with above-mentioned method of testing again.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of method of testing of the present invention when identical for the up and downlink business time slot transfer point between the TD-SCDMA system disposes; The interference down of two TD-SCDMA system business time slot transfer points configuration the same terms mainly is that base station-terminal room disturbs, and below in conjunction with Fig. 3, this moment, the method for testing to base station-terminal room interference comprised the following steps:
Step 301, configuration EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model), disturbed system up, the downlink business time slot is identical, and is 3: 3; And it is the highest to priority that the resource allocation policy that EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system are set is the TS3/TS6 business time-slot;
Each base station that step 302, accent are surveyed between above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) and disturbed system makes it working properly; In the neighboring coverage areas of above-mentioned disturbed system base-station and EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station, select testing location;
Step 303, the EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed, in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, use 8 terminals to carry out AMR voice service and maintenance, utilize the SIR, terminal transmit power of down link Block Error Rate in terminal surveying record a period of time, downlink traffic channel etc., utilize RTWP, the business time-slot ISCP of Iub interface monitoring signaling instrument base station measurement in record a period of time and Traffic Channel sign indicating number territory transmitting power etc.;
Step 304, the EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is opened, and the TS3/TS6 of above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) business time-slot on load 8 terminals and carry out the AMR voice service and reach at full capacity; Can use 8 terminals to initiate the AMR voice calls in above-mentioned disturbed system base-station, observe and call out and set up, record can successfully be set up and the stable number of calls that keeps, and test constantly record EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station is closed and describedly under the situation respectively is worth a period of time;
Step 305, select other testing location to test with above-mentioned method of testing again, and the relatively average and the variance of each testing location measured value, represent difference between each testing location with the form of form, bar chart or broken line graph;
Step 306, change working frequency points interval, and at different spaces distance, terminal room different spaces distance between above-mentioned EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model) base station, disturbed system base-station, repeatedly test with above-mentioned method of testing again.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; any person of ordinary skill in the field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can doing a little change and improvement, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking the claim person of defining.