CN100518340C - Method of implementing quickly paging of high speed group data service network - Google Patents

Method of implementing quickly paging of high speed group data service network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100518340C
CN100518340C CNB2004100708825A CN200410070882A CN100518340C CN 100518340 C CN100518340 C CN 100518340C CN B2004100708825 A CNB2004100708825 A CN B2004100708825A CN 200410070882 A CN200410070882 A CN 200410070882A CN 100518340 C CN100518340 C CN 100518340C
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control channel
paging
indication information
paging indication
correspondence
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CNB2004100708825A
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CN1725869A (en
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谭莹
甘斌
牟勇键
高全中
王强
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

A method for realizing quick paging in data service network with high speed packet includes adding the paging indication information ( PII ) with paging message indication and system message update indication on leading part of each forward control channel sent by base station ; confirming whether the paging message for oneself in paging time slot of current forward control channel ( CFCC ) or not or changing in system configuration parameter, according to PII in leading part of corresponding CFCC and monitoring said channel if there is or otherwise not monitoring said channel .

Description

A kind of high speed group data service network is realized the method for Quick Paging
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-speed packet data service (HRPD) networking technology area, be meant a kind of method of HRPD network realization Quick Paging especially.
Background technology
In wireless cellular system, the base station utilizes paging channel to subscriber station control information transmission and paging information.Before the subscriber station control information transmission, the base station will be according to each user's international mobile subscriber identification (IMSI), goes out the paging time-slot of this user's correspondence by the HASH algorithm computation, and send paging information at this paging time-slot to this user.Equally, terminal is utilized the algorithm computation identical with network side to go out self pairing paging time-slot, and is monitored paging information at this paging time-slot also according to the IMSI of oneself.Therefore, terminal needs frequent monitoring seek channel, even and do not send under the situation of beep-page message to terminal in system, terminal also needs frequent monitoring seek channel in order in time to listen to beep-page message, so the terminal power consumption is serious.
Be to reduce the number of times of terminal monitoring paging channel, code division multiple access system mostly adopts the regularly Quick Paging technology of monitoring seek channel time slot at present, and it realizes that principle is identical, below the method for lucid and lively fast paging so that the cdma20001x system is example only.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, in cdma2000 1x system, the paging channel cycle is 1.28s, and each cycle is divided into 16 paging time-slots, and each paging time-slot length is 80ms.Quick paging channel and Forward Paging Channel or Forward Common Control Channel binding send, and quick paging channel shifts to an earlier date the timed sending of 100ms place at each paging time-slot, and quick paging channel slot length is identical with paging time-slot length, also is 80ms.
The quick paging channel of cdma2000 1x system is supported two kinds of speed: 4800bps and 9600bps.Fig. 2 is that example illustrates cdma2000 1x system quick paging channel slot structure with 4800bps speed.Quick paging channel slot comprises paging indication, broadcasting indication and configuration change indication.Wherein, in the paging time-slot after the paging indicating section indicating terminal 100ms whether beep-page message is arranged, if having, need the decode paging time-slot message of back of terminal, otherwise terminal does not respond the beep-page message of back; The broadcasting indication is used to indicate 100ms paging time-slot afterwards whether to include broadcast; Configuration change indication, be used to indicate system configuration message that the paging time-slot after the 100ms sends whether with sent last time consistent, if consistent, the user need not to upgrade again.
In cdma2000 1x system, in each paging channel in the cycle, terminal only need be waken up once at own corresponding Paging Channel Slot, information in this Paging Channel Slot is decoded, if the beep-page message to oneself is determined wherein to include in the decoding back, then carry out corresponding operation, otherwise terminal enters dormancy once more.When base station side has control information transmission or beep-page message will send to this terminal, the base station will send beep-page message at the paging time-slot of this user's correspondence.Simultaneously, for avoiding missing one's own beep-page message, terminal must be in each paging cycle the paging time-slot of self correspondence monitor and decode.But, do not send under the situation of beep-page message in system to this terminal, still need regularly monitoring seek channel of user, so terminal power consumption is still relatively big.
At present, the base station can be by defined forward control channel transmitting system message, beep-page message etc. in the HRPD system.The HRPD system is when using control channel to send beep-page message, adopted slotted mode equally, paging cycle is 5.12s, and the control channel cycle is 426.67ms, and network side and user determine to send or monitor the beep-page message of which paging time-slot equally through the HASH algorithm.
But concerning the HRPD terminal, for avoiding missing the beep-page message of oneself, the HRPD terminal must regularly be monitored each one's own paging time-slot, so the portable terminal power consumption is serious.And, though in the standard in the regulation HRPD system beep-page message can be carried on the forward control channel and send, do not support the Quick Paging method of similar cdma2000 1x system.Simultaneously, because HRPD system forward control channel has adopted sign indicating number to divide the multi-access mode that adds the time-division, so the HRPD system can't adopt the Quick Paging method of cdma2000 and WCDMA system.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-speed grouped data network to realize the method for Quick Paging, make it can avoid the frequent monitoring seek channel of terminal.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the method that a kind of high-speed grouped data network is realized Quick Paging, this method comprises:
A. the base station increases paging indication information in the leading part time-division of each the forward control channel correspondence that is sent, and described paging indication information comprises beep-page message indication and system message update indication; Described paging indication information is to increase paging indication information in the time-division resource of the leading part of each forward control channel correspondence, and with the leading part time division multiplexing after send;
B. portable terminal is according to the paging indication information in the leading part of current forward control channel correspondence, whether whether determine has beep-page message of oneself or system configuration parameter to change in the paging time-slot of current forward control channel, if have, then monitor current forward control channel, otherwise, do not monitor current forward control channel.
When the speed of control channel is 38.4kbps, and paging indication information is when comprising 2 bits, and described time-multiplexed process comprises:
Utilize 32 rank spreading codes of the medium access control index correspondence of current forward control channel correspondence to carry out spread spectrum 2 bit paging indication informations, obtain 64 chips, and will obtain 32 symbols behind each precedence bits process 32 rank spreading code spread spectrum of described medium access control index correspondence, again 32 symbols are repeated 30 times, obtain 960 chips;
Leading and paging indication information are carried out time division multiplexing, finally obtain 1024 chips.
When the speed of control channel is 76.8kbps, and paging indication information is when comprising 2 bits, and described time-multiplexed process comprises:
Adopt 32 rank spreading codes of the medium access control index correspondence of current control channel correspondence to carry out spread spectrum 2 bit paging indication informations, obtain 64 chips, and each precedence bits carried out spread spectrum through 32 rank spreading codes of described medium access control index correspondence, obtain 32 symbols, again 32 symbols are repeated 14 times, obtain 448 chips;
Leading and paging indication information are carried out time division multiplexing, obtain 512 chips.
Whether the present invention is by increasing the Quick Paging indication, to have Quick Paging to indicate in the current control channel of notice portable terminal in the existing control channel of HRPD leading.On the one hand, portable terminal can be by understanding bit seldom, know in advance in the paging time-slot of current control channel whether paging information is arranged, if have, portable terminal can monitor current control channel, if do not comprise, this portable terminal need not to decode again paging channel information of current control channel correspondence.Therefore, utilize method portable terminal of the present invention long-time continuous to monitor Forward Paging Channel, can significantly reduce the mobile terminal activating time and save mobile terminal power consumption.And method of the present invention do not change the packing structure of control channel, realizes simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art cdma2000 1x system quick paging channel timing diagram;
Fig. 2 is for realizing the schematic flow sheet of method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a HRPD system control channel structure of time slot;
Fig. 4 be in the prior art in the HRPD network to the targeting signal processing procedure schematic diagram of forward control channel;
Fig. 5 is the leading part and the multiplexing handling process schematic diagram of time-division resource that comprises the Quick Paging indication information of forward control channel correspondence among the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Core content of the present invention is: the leading part at forward control channel increases the Quick Paging indication information, and whether the included system message of representing whether to comprise in the current forward control channel physical layer packet at the user of beep-page message, current physical layer bag is upgraded.Paging indication information in the leading part of mobile terminal side cycle detection forward control channel, determine in the current forward control channel physical layer packet it is the beep-page message that comprises self according to paging indication information, if have, then monitor and decoding paging messages at current control channel time slot, otherwise, do not need to monitor again and the current control channel of decoding in follow-up paging time-slot.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, realize that the flow process of method of the present invention is as follows:
Step 201: the base station increases paging indication information at the leading part of each the forward control channel correspondence that is sent, and described paging indication parameter comprises beep-page message indication and system message update indication;
Step 202: portable terminal is according to the paging indication information in the leading part of current forward control channel correspondence, whether whether determine has beep-page message of oneself or system configuration parameter to change in the paging time-slot of current forward control channel, if have, then monitor current forward control channel, otherwise, do not monitor current forward control channel.
Specify quick paging channel among the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
At first introduce the control channel structure of time slot in the HRPD system.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, in the HRPD system, each control channel time slot comprises two half cracks, and each half crack comprises the medium access control (MAC) of the pilot tone of 96chips, two 64chips, the data of two 400chips.For assisting portable terminal to discern current bag is control channel or Traffic Channel, first time slot of each forward control channel physical layer packet is begun to send the position of first blocks of data, be filled to leading (Preamble), leading part is complete zero, be used for assisting to judge current be control channel or Traffic Channel, generally speaking, it is 2 and 3 o'clock that leading part uses medium access control index, represents that current is control channel.
Ginseng is shown in Table 1, and HRPD control channel parameter comprises data rate, timeslot number, comprises bit number, preamble length, pilot length, MAC length and data length.The HRPD forward control channel can be supported two kinds of speed: 38.4kbps and 76.8kbps.According to the speed difference of forward control channel, the control channel time slot that each forward control channel physical layer packet need take different numbers sends, and needs the preamble length of transmission also different.When the speed 38.4kbps of forward direction control channel, need take 16 time slots, preamble length is 1024chips; When the speed of forward direction control channel is 76.8kbps, need take 8 time slots, preamble length is 512chips.
Data rate (kbps) Timeslot number Comprise bit Preamble length (chip) Pilot length (chip) MAC length (chip) Data length (chip)
38.4 16 1024 1024 3072 4096 24576
76.8 8 1024 512 1536 2048 12288
Table 1
Here, because first time slot that each control channel physical layer packet sends all can send leading earlier, and control channel is leading to be complete zero, therefore, whether the present invention adopted in the time-division of leading part increases the quick paging channel instruction content, have paging information and system message whether renewal is arranged in the current control channel physical layer packet to indicate.
Ginseng is shown in Table 2, the quick paging channel instruction content comprises among the present invention: beep-page message indication and system message update indication, wherein, the beep-page message that whether comprises the user in the current control channel physical layer packet of beep-page message indication expression, whether the system message that whether comprises in the current control channel physical layer packet of system message update indication expression renewal has taken place.Such as, when the beep-page message indication parameter is 0, represent to comprise beep-page message; When beep-page message is designated as 1, represent not comprise beep-page message; When system message update is designated as 0, represent that system message has renewal; When system message update is designated as 1, represent not renewal of system message.Certainly, can be when not comprising these fields, be defaulted as and comprise beep-page message and system message has renewal.
Content Length (bit)
Comprise the beep- page message indication 0 or 1
The system message update indication 0 or 1
Table 2
Mobile terminal period detects the paging indication information in the leading part, leading part according to this control channel physical layer packet correspondence, judge whether the beep-page message and/or the included system message that whether comprise the user in the current control channel physical layer packet renewal has taken place, if, portable terminal needs the current control channel physical layer packet of demodulation, if not, portable terminal need not the current control channel physical layer packet of demodulation to obtain paging channel message.
Certainly, portable terminal specifically receives the beep-page message of oneself at that paging time-slot, need go out by hash algorithm and medium access control index calculation, and this point is identical with cdma2000 1x network.
Referring to shown in Figure 4, the targeting signal processing procedure to forward control channel in the prior art is as follows:
The leading part of each forward control channel correspondence is filled to complete zero, then leading symbol is shone upon, the leading symbol after the mapping is carried out quadrature modulation, will send behind the symbol repeated encoding again.Here, to the forward control channel physical layer packet of 38.4kbps, leading part length is 1024 chips, and the leading symbol repeating part repeats 32 times; To the forward control channel physical layer packet of 76.8kbps, leading part length is 512 chips, and the leading symbol repeating part repeats 16 times.
Referring to shown in Figure 5, the leading part of each the forward control channel correspondence processing procedure multiplexing with comprising the time-division resource of Quick Paging indication information is as follows among the present invention:
Because the leading symbol number of repetition of the control channel standard code of 38.4kbps speed is 32 times, behind 32 rank spread spectrum (Walsh) spread spectrums of each precedence bits through medium access control index (MACIndex) i correspondence is 32 symbols (symbols), totally 32 * 32=1024chips after symbol repeats 32 times, after the present invention increases the indication of 2 bit Quick Pagings, 32 rank Walsh spread spectrums of MACIndex i correspondence are also adopted in the Quick Paging indication, form 2 * 32=64chips behind the spread spectrum, therefore, here leading symbol repeats to change into 30 times, totally 32 * 30=960chips after the repetition, leading and paging indication bit is carried out time division multiplexing again, finally forms 1024chips.
Because the leading symbol number of repetition of the control channel standard code of 76.8kbps speed is 16 times, behind the 32 rank Walsh spread spectrums of each precedence bits through MACIndex i correspondence is 32symbols, totally 16 * 32=512chips after symbol repeats 16 times, therefore, after increasing by 2 bit pagings indication, 32 rank Walsh spread spectrums of MACIndex i correspondence are also adopted in the paging indication, form 2 * 32=64chips behind the spread spectrum, therefore, here leading symbol repeats to change into 14 times, totally 14 * 32=448chips after the repetition, leading and paging indication bit is carried out time division multiplexing again, finally forms 512chips.
In a word, the above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of high speed group data service network is realized the method for Quick Paging, it is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
A. the base station increases paging indication information at the leading part of each the forward control channel correspondence that is sent, and described paging indication information comprises beep-page message indication and system message update indication; Described paging indication information is to increase paging indication information in the time-division resource of the leading part of each forward control channel correspondence, and with the leading part time division multiplexing after send;
B. portable terminal is according to the paging indication information in the leading part of current forward control channel correspondence, whether whether determine has beep-page message of oneself or system configuration parameter to change in the paging time-slot of current forward control channel, if have, then monitor current forward control channel, otherwise, do not monitor current forward control channel.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when the speed of control channel is 38.4kbps, and paging indication information is when comprising 2 bits, and described time-multiplexed process comprises:
Utilize 32 rank spreading codes of the medium access control index correspondence of current forward control channel correspondence to carry out spread spectrum 2 bit paging indication informations, obtain 64 chips, and will obtain 32 symbols behind each precedence bits process 32 rank spreading code spread spectrum of described medium access control index correspondence, again 32 symbols are repeated 30 times, obtain 960 chips;
Leading and paging indication information bit are carried out time division multiplexing, finally obtain 1024 chips.
3, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when the speed of control channel is 76.8kbps, and paging indication information is when comprising 2 bits, and described time-multiplexed process comprises:
Adopt 32 rank spreading codes of the medium access control index correspondence of current control channel correspondence to carry out spread spectrum 2 bit paging indication informations, obtain 64 chips, and each precedence bits carried out spread spectrum through 32 rank spreading codes of described medium access control index correspondence, obtain 32 symbols, again 32 symbols are repeated 14 times, obtain 448 chips;
Leading and paging indication information are carried out time division multiplexing, obtain 512 chips.
CNB2004100708825A 2004-07-23 2004-07-23 Method of implementing quickly paging of high speed group data service network Expired - Fee Related CN100518340C (en)

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