CN100517950C - Coupling system of oscillator - Google Patents
Coupling system of oscillator Download PDFInfo
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- CN100517950C CN100517950C CNB2006100583867A CN200610058386A CN100517950C CN 100517950 C CN100517950 C CN 100517950C CN B2006100583867 A CNB2006100583867 A CN B2006100583867A CN 200610058386 A CN200610058386 A CN 200610058386A CN 100517950 C CN100517950 C CN 100517950C
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Abstract
The invention is concerned with the oscillator coupled system, consists of: several oscillation elements and several delay elements, the delay element connects with at least two oscillation elements, several delay elements have special phase or time delay relation, couplings the phase or the frequency noise suppression correlation characteristic of at least two oscillation elements by the delay element, reduces the noise automatic pertinence in the circuit system operation, in order to gain phase or the frequency noise suppression effect, avoid to use the solid circulator, the isolator and the resonant cavity, reduce the signal distortion and increase the system stabilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology that reduces noise, especially relate to a kind of coupling system of oscillator that is applied under the high-frequency/low-frequency environment, provide phase place or frequency noise inhibition.
Background technology
In telecommunication circuit and electronic system, because signal source or vibration producing component produce noise, the result of restriction system whole efficiency will be caused, wherein, the generation reason of noise jamming has many, as the switching on and shutting down, generator, radio communication, poor wire connection, switch of thunderbolt, perimeter load equipment engage bad, earthing mode is improper and radio wave interference etc.If the phenomenon that produces noise is without eliminating, on storage facilities for example, then easily cause the random error of data file access or executable file, on electronic product, then cause the malfunction or the interfere with communications system of calculator and controller easily.
In order to reduce The noise, a lot of dealers develop the technology of phase place or frequency noise reduction, include the low-frequency oscillation noise suppressed that is used on the semiconductor device, special pierce circuit design, the resonator design of high-quality-factor (Q-factor), and inject signal (injection signal) and reduce technology such as phase place or frequency noise with realization as phase locking (phase locked), wherein, this injection signal reduces phase place or the frequency noise technology can be divided into the high-frequency signal injection again, low frequency signal injects and high-frequency generator signal low-frequency oscillator signal mixed signal is injected, but because science and technology is progressive all the more, the system that the electronics and the communications field apply to high frequency also gets more and more.
See also shown in Fig. 1 a, block schematic diagram for existing coupling system of oscillator, as shown in the figure, utilize between first oscillating element 11 ' and second oscillating element 13 ' and be connected in series a delay element 21 ', the output that inputs to this second oscillating element 13 ' by this delay element 21 ' in order to frequency that this first oscillating element 11 ' is produced and noise, frequency that this second oscillating element 13 ' is produced and noise input to this first oscillating element 11 ' by this delay element 21 ' output, make the output signal of different oscillators realize identical operating frequency, and cause phase locking (phase locked), and the input of the noise by different oscillators makes and produces the correlation that a phase bit or frequency noise suppress degree between Circuits System, and provide circuit load to use again through the oscillator signal after phase place or the frequency noise reduction, can obtain a more stable operational environment.Therefore, existing coupling system of oscillator has been used in high power in conjunction with (Power Combining) system and initiatively phase place array application such as (Active Phased Array).
See also shown in Fig. 1 b, utilization through phase shift and mutually inject oscillator signal as phase locking (phase locked) to suppress generating noise, wherein, these oscillator coupled modes and demand element are all with above-mentioned roughly the same, precisely because main difference is after the 13 ' output of second oscillating element by a phase-shifting element 15 ' phase shifts one set angle of oscillator signal and noise to be carried out Noise Suppression between two oscillating elements more again, and can suppress the signal of the mode frequency in the oscillator, and improve the signal of another mode frequency.So, can improve the power combination of set specific frequency signal in the oscillator, its whole coupling circuit is called as and pushes-push (push-push) oscillator, and this coupling circuit is compared with any single oscillator, has the improvement of 6dB signal power.
In addition, prior art shown in Fig. 1 c figure, a delay element 21 ' of being formed with two rightabout unidirectional amplifiers is arranged between two oscillating element circuit, to realize the characteristic of two oscillating element noise suppressed associated, (cross-coupled) oscillator and the quadrant angle coupling that is coupled alternately as is known (Quadrature-coupled) oscillator, be noted that this delay element 21 ' can not destroy the characteristic that oscillating element itself produces vibration.
Above-mentioned existing coupling system of oscillator will be between two oscillators connects a coupling circuit, and the oscillator signal of this coupling circuit in can transmission oscillator.Only provide time-independent fixedly direct current (DC) voltage or direct current (DC) electric current or ground connection (Ground) if connect the circuit of two oscillators, it then can not be coupling circuit, if this coupling circuit not, the oscillator signal of two oscillators does not then have correlation.Therefore, all has the characteristic of noise by two oscillators itself, cooperate this coupling circuit between the noise of two oscillators, to produce the coupling character that different noise amplitudes are repealed by implication, the noise suppressed effect that acquires a certain degree whereby, make and stablizing under the output signal frequency condition, best reduction reaches the phase noise of 10log2=3dB, and under the environment of N oscillator couple in phase system (N is a positive integer), its best only reduces the phase noise (phase noise) of 10logN dB.
But because the progress of science and technology, satellite communication, satellite network, satellite fix, and the frequency of wireless network work more and more higher, reached the height of tens of MHz to tens of GHz, the technology of the plural at least oscillator of aforesaid coupling is if can't more effectively reduce The noise, can make that then the signal noise ratio of whole communication system is restricted, and have influence on the minimum detectable signal power of system, so that the effective transmission and the receiving range of signal be restricted, and there is the problem of frequency range deficiency to produce.
Therefore, how effectively to solve the existing problem of above-mentioned technology, and develop and to meet the high-frequency circuit demand and have better phase place or frequency noise suppresses the system of effect, increasing the system works frequency range, improve operation efficiency and to avoid phase place or frequency noise influences output effect, the problem that is needed to be resolved hurrily for present association area.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of coupling system of oscillator, simplifies the difficulty of noise suppressed with easy circuit element.
Another purpose to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of coupling system of oscillator, to promote the inhibition effect of phase place or frequency noise, reduces distortion, increases stiffness of system.
Another purpose to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of coupling system of oscillator, and is capable of increasing bandwidth when making frequency applications, reduces phase place or frequency noise and disturbs, and changes the input and output impedance and reaches energy-conservation effect.
The invention provides a kind of coupling system of oscillator to achieve these goals, comprise a plurality of oscillating elements; At least one first delay element is connected between two oscillating elements at least, as the signal of mutual injection oscillator, to realize phase locking (phase locked); And at least one second delay element, be connected between at least two oscillating elements and introduce compared to first delay element phase place more than the several times or time delay parameter at least, at least two oscillating elements that have phase place or frequency noise inhibition connection characteristic for coupling, and the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of the noise of reduction oscillator, in System Operation, to realize promoting the effect of noise suppressed.
This first delay element is selected from trimmable resistance capacitor and inductor compound circuit element, and two-way amplifier (i.e. two unidirectional amplifiers of opposite direction) one of them, inject mutually in order to oscillator signal at least two oscillating elements, to reach phase locking (phase locked), and best phase delay can reach the integral multiple of π, wherein, it is relevant with the equivalent-circuit model of at least two oscillators to postpone optimum value in adjustable operating frequency range, and be to make to have better noise suppression effect at least between two oscillators, the phase place of this second delay element or time delay numerical value (i.e. the phase place of second and first delay element or time delay difference) are set to more than the several times of first delay element at least.
Moreover, this second delay element can provide extra design freedom, and for series resistor, in order to the quality factor of adjusting this second delay element and the power of injecting signal to be provided, in addition, this second delay element is selected from trimmable resistance capacitor and inductor compound circuit element, inhibit signal line, postpones IC, unidirectional amplifier, and two-way amplifier wherein at least one, adjust the time delay parameter and the equivalent phase delay parameter thereof of this second delay element with the coupled system circuit; And this second delay element injects the time delay or the phase delay of signal for oscillator, automatic correlation (autocorrelation) with the noise that reduces oscillating element, thereby realize that preferable coupling phase place or frequency noise suppress the connection characteristic, make this coupling system of oscillator can cooperate the circuit characteristic of different product to carry out the school and transfer or design optimization.
Coupling system of oscillator proposed by the invention utilizes the coupled configuration of at least one first delay element and at least one second delay element at least between two oscillating elements, for the automatic correlation of noise (autocorrelation) that reduces oscillator, reach preferable phase place or frequency noise and suppress effect, connecting by resistance and this second delay element again, with the quality factor of adjusting this second delay element and the power of injecting signal, and the coupled system circuit is adjusted the time delay parameter and the equivalent phase delay parameter thereof of second delay element.This coupling system of oscillator is with easy circuit element, avoid using solid-state (SolidState) circulator (Circulator) or isolator (Isolator) or the resonant cavity (Resonator) that take up space, simplify the difficulty of noise suppressed simultaneously, thereby promote the Noise Suppression effect, reduce distorted signals, increase stiffness of system, can be common to simultaneously under the system works environment of high frequency and the relevant application product of low frequency, and possess increase frequency range, reduce noise jamming, change input and output impedance to be to reach the effect of province's energy.Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the block schematic diagram of existing coupling system of oscillator;
Fig. 1 b is the existing block schematic diagram that can be applicable to the coupling system of oscillator of high frequency;
Fig. 1 c is the existing block schematic diagram that is coupled in the oscillator built-in system;
Fig. 2 is the block schematic diagram of coupling system of oscillator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block schematic diagram of the unidirectional amplification coupled system of oscillator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the block schematic diagram of the two-way amplification coupled system of oscillator of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is applied to the block schematic diagram of the coupling system of oscillator of high frequency environment for the present invention;
Fig. 6 is coupled in the block schematic diagram of oscillator built-in system for the present invention;
Fig. 7 uses after the mixer smear block schematic diagram by the oscilator system of filter and amplifier modulation bidirectional coupled for the present invention output and non-output;
Fig. 8 uses after the mixer smear block schematic diagram by the oscilator system of filter and amplifier modulation unidirectional couplings for the present invention output and non-output;
The block schematic diagram that Fig. 9 connects with resistance for the delay element in the coupling system of oscillator of the present invention;
Figure 10 injects the signal power to change quality factor and the phase delay parameter schematic diagram to systematic influence for coupling system of oscillator adjustment of the present invention; And
Figure 11 suppresses the comparison schematic diagram of phase place or frequency noise effect and prior art for coupling system of oscillator of the present invention.
11,11 '-the first oscillating element 13,13 '-the second oscillating element
15,15 '-phase-shifting element 21-, first delay element
21 '-delay element
23,23 ', 25 ', 27 ', 29 '-the second delay element
231, the unidirectional amplifier 235-of 233-mixer
237-filter 239-resistance
31,33,31 ', 33 '-load
Embodiment
Below, be familiar with these those skilled in the art and can understand other advantage of the present invention and effect easily by the content that this specification disclosed by specific instantiation explanation embodiments of the present invention
See also Fig. 2, be the block schematic diagram of coupling system of oscillator of the present invention, as shown in the figure, coupling system of oscillator of the present invention comprises a plurality of oscillating elements 11 and 13; Be connected in first delay element 21 between at least two oscillating elements 11 and 13; And be connected between these at least two oscillating elements 11 and 13, and second delay element 23 that is in parallel with this first delay element 21, introduce compared to first delay element 21 phase place more than the several times or time delay parameter (the i.e. phase place of second and first delay element or time delay difference at least by this second delay element 23, be more than the several times of the phase place of first delay element 21 or time-delay value) have a plurality of oscillating elements 11 and 13 that phase place or frequency noise suppress associate feature with coupling, and the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of the noise of reduction oscillator, in System Operation, reaching the effect of promoting noise suppressed, and can be reduced to the noise of minority dB again to tens of dB.
This first delay element 21 is connected the output of first oscillating element 11 with the output of second oscillating element 13, this second delay element 23 is then in parallel with this first delay element 21, and be located between the output of the output of first oscillating element 11 and second oscillating element 13 time or phase delay in order to the mutual injection signal that increases at least two oscillators, the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) that suppresses noise, to reduce the noise of oscillator, also promptly be serially connected with at least two oscillating elements (also being first oscillating element 11 and second oscillating element 13) with phase place or frequency noise inhibition connection characteristic by this first delay element 21 and this second delay element 23, suppress associate feature and effect to strengthen its phase place or frequency noise, to obtain the output benefit of preferable noise suppressed, and load 31 and load 33 are had better electrical effect, and this first delay element 21 can be bidirectional signal line with this second delay element 23.
See also Fig. 3, block schematic diagram for the unidirectional amplification coupled system of oscillator of the present invention, as shown in the figure, its system constitutes with operation technique all roughly the same with the foregoing description, but its main difference is this second delay element and is to use unidirectional amplifier 231, also can increase phase place or time delay in order to outputting oscillation signal amplification with this second oscillating element 13, and be coupled to the output of this first oscillating element 11, the phase place or the frequency noise that make this first oscillating element 11 have the enhancing and second oscillating element 13 suppress associate feature, to reduce the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of noise, and this second oscillating element 13 only keeps phase place or frequency noise to suppress the connection characteristic with first delay element 21 and this first oscillating element 11, make preferable phase place of these first oscillating element, 11 outputs or frequency noise inhibition signal give load 31 to reach, to reduce cost of manufacture and to obtain preferable phase place or frequency noise inhibition effect.
See also Fig. 4, block schematic diagram for the two-way amplification coupled system of oscillator of the present invention, as shown in the figure, its system constitutes with operation technique all roughly the same with the foregoing description, main difference is except make this first oscillating element 11 have the noise suppressed associate feature of enhancing and this second oscillating element 13 with the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) that reduces noise by this unidirectional amplifier 231, set up a unidirectional amplifier 233 again, the output signal of this first oscillating element 11 is coupled to the output of this second oscillating element 13, also promptly be in parallel, make this second oscillating element 13 have the noise suppressed associate feature of enhancing and this first oscillating element 11 to reduce the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of noise with this unidirectional amplifier 231.Also be, between this first oscillating element 11 and this second oscillating element 13, can strengthen the noise suppressed associate feature of this first oscillating element 11 and this second oscillating element 13 to obtain the output benefit of better noise suppressed by the unidirectional amplifier 233 of this unidirectional amplifier 231 and this, load 31 and load 33 had better electrical effect, and can reduce the possibility of distorted signals, but, the signal gain (gain) of unidirectional amplifier 231 and unidirectional amplifier 233, time and phase delay must avoid forming positive feedback circulation vibration (positive feedback loop oscillation), and destroy signal frequency and stability that whole coupled system is wanted.
See also Fig. 5, be applied to the block schematic diagram of the coupling system of oscillator of high frequency environment for the present invention, as shown in the figure, its system constitutes with operation technique all roughly the same with Fig. 2 embodiment, main difference is that the output of this second oscillating element 13 has additional a phase-shifting element 15, suppress generating noise by the mode of setting up this phase-shifting element 15, can reduce the noise that reaches 3dB under the optimal cases, the signal that suppresses the pattern in the oscillator simultaneously, and improve the signal of another mode frequency, thereby can improve the power combination of set specific frequency signal in the oscillator, time or the phase delay that is provided by this second delay element again, then can be reduced to the noise of minority dB again to tens of dB, to reduce the automatic correlation of noise (autocorrelation) of oscillating element, and increase Circuits System frequency range and signal stabilization degree thereof, and reduce input and output impedance in the Circuits System, reach the effect of province's energy with the saving power output.Therefore, this coupling system of oscillator can cooperate the demand (as satellite communication system, wireless network link system, mobile communication system etc.) of frequency applications product, so that better noise suppression effect to be provided.
See also Fig. 6, be coupled in the block schematic diagram of oscillator built-in system for the present invention, as shown in the figure, its system constitutes with operation technique all roughly the same with Fig. 2 embodiment, its main difference is that second delay element 23 can be coupled in arbitrary place of first oscillating element 11 and second oscillating element 13, height frequency signals different in the oscillator can be injected mutually, and the time of second delay element 23 or phase delay can reduce the automatic correlation of noise (autocorrelation) of each oscillator, for cooperate different circuit design demands just.This second delay element 23 can be selected from trimmable resistance capacitor and inductor compound circuit element, inhibit signal line, delay chip (postponing IC), unidirectional amplifier, and two-way amplifier wherein at least one, wherein, low frequency signal can be formed the signal of itself and the signal of its coupled oscillator by the nonlinear characteristic or the element of oscillator itself by first delay element, 21 smears.
See also Fig. 7, for the present invention output and non-output use after the mixer smear block schematic diagram by the oscilator system of filter and amplifier modulation bidirectional coupled, as shown in the figure, its system constitutes with operation technique all roughly the same with Fig. 2 embodiment, its main difference is that second delay element 23 is the composition of a compound circuit, comprise that a plurality of delay elements 23 ' and 25 ' are located at the output of first oscillating element 11 and second oscillating element 13 respectively, and the outputting oscillation signal of this two oscillating element carried out smear with mixer 235, and by filter 237, reach unidirectional amplifier 231 amplifying signals and export a plurality of delay elements 27 ' and 29 ' to, be coupled respectively to the non-output of first oscillating element 11 and the non-output of second oscillating element 13 in order to the output signal that will mix behind the modulation, make these two oscillating elements when forming vibration, have the noise suppressed of enhancing associate feature, to reduce the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of noise.Briefly, at least one second delay element 23 of coupling system of oscillator of the present invention is mixed and modulation time delay factor or phase delay factor by the signal of two oscillating element outputs, and output low frequency signal or high-frequency signal one of them, inject the non-output of these two oscillating elements simultaneously, to reach the better phase place or the output benefit of frequency noise inhibition, and cooperate different height operating frequencies to suppress the demand of phase place or frequency noise, for load 31 and load 33, then have better electrical effect, and reduce the possibility of distorted signals.
See also Fig. 8, for the present invention output and non-output use after the mixer smear block schematic diagram by the oscilator system of filter and amplifier modulation unidirectional couplings, as shown in the figure, its system constitutes with operation technique all roughly the same with Fig. 7 embodiment, its main difference is that this second delay element 23 is the composition of a compound circuit, comprise that a plurality of delay elements 23 ' and 25 ' are located at the output of first oscillating element 11 and second oscillating element 13 respectively, and the outputting oscillation signal of these two oscillating elements carried out smear with mixer 235, and by filter 237, reach unidirectional amplifier 231 amplifying signals and export delay element 27 ' to, in order to will mix the non-output that output signal behind the modulation is coupled to second oscillating element 13, make these two oscillating elements when forming vibration, have the noise suppressed of enhancing connection characteristic, to reduce the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of noise.Briefly, at least one second delay element 23 of coupling system of oscillator of the present invention is mixed and modulation time delay factor or phase delay factor by the signal of two oscillating element outputs, and output low frequency signal or high-frequency signal one of them, inject the non-output of second oscillating element 13, has relative noise suppressed associate feature to reach with first oscillating element 11, and reach corresponding to the phase place of first oscillating element 11 or the output benefit of frequency noise inhibition, and cooperate different height operating frequencies to suppress the demand of phase place or frequency noise, for load 31 and load 33, then have preferable electrical effect, and reduce the possibility of distorted signals.
See also Fig. 9, the block schematic diagram of connecting with resistance for the delay element in the coupling system of oscillator of the present invention, as shown in the figure, its system constitutes with operation technique all roughly the same with Fig. 2 embodiment, its main difference is can be by resistance 239 these second delay elements 23 of series connection, adjust the quality factor and the power of injecting signal of this second delay element 23 in order to the coupled system circuit, wherein, this second delay element 23 also can be selected from trimmable resistance capacitor and inductor compound circuit element, the inhibit signal line, postpone IC, unidirectional amplifier, and two-way amplifier wherein at least one, adjust the time delay parameter and the equivalent phase delay parameter thereof of this second delay element 23 with the coupled system circuit, suppress associate feature to reach preferable coupling phase place or frequency noise.
See also Figure 10, for coupling system of oscillator adjustment of the present invention is injected the signal power to change quality factor and the phase retardation factor schematic diagram to systematic influence, as shown in the figure, be proportional to phase retardation time of delay, therefore adjusting phase retardation is equivalent to and adjusts time of delay, please cooperate Fig. 9 to consult in addition, in coupling system of oscillator of the present invention, by using resistance 239 these second delay elements 23 of series connection, in order to the quality factor of adjusting this second delay element 23 and the power (ρ) of injecting signal, and the phase delay parameter (Δ θ) of this second delay element 23 of collocation adjustment, required noise suppression effect adjusted for the Circuits System circuit, wherein, series impedance is more little, and then quality factor is high more, and noise suppression effect is good more, phase retardation or time are longer, and it is also preferable that phase place or frequency noise suppress effect.
See also Figure 11, the comparison schematic diagram that suppresses phase place or frequency noise effect and prior art for coupling system of oscillator of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the effect that prior art suppresses phase place or frequency noise is shown in the frequency spectrum 1, under the signal power rigid condition of frequency of oscillation, because noise jamming is heavier, causes frequency of oscillation both sides spectrum signal noise level higher; Under the signal power rigid condition of identical frequency of oscillation,, cause frequency of oscillation both sides spectrum signal noise level lower because therefore frequency spectrum 2, reduces noise jamming for having additional the noise suppression effect of phase-shifting element; And under the signal power rigid condition of identical frequency of oscillation, 3 phase place or frequency noise inhibition effects of frequency spectrum for having additional second delay element, compared to this frequency spectrum 1 and this frequency spectrum 2, further reduce the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of generator noise and have preferable noise inhibiting ability, its frequency of oscillation both sides spectrum signal noise level is minimum, therefore, so that preferable operating efficiency of Circuits System and lower energy resource consumption to be provided, can increase system works frequency range and stiffness of system simultaneously by coupling system of oscillator of the present invention.
Coupling system of oscillator proposed by the invention utilizes the coupled configuration of at least one first delay element and at least one second delay element at least between two oscillating elements, suppress effect to reach preferable phase place or frequency noise, connecting by resistance and this second delay element again, with quality factor and the injection signal power of adjusting this second delay element, and cooperate the capacitance of establishing in change second delay element, with time delay parameter and the equivalent phase delay parameter thereof of adjusting second delay element.This coupling system of oscillator reduces the automatic correlation (autocorrelation) of vibration noise with easy circuit element, simplify the difficulty of noise suppressed, thereby promote the Noise Suppression effect, reduce distorted signals, increase stiffness of system, under the system works environment of while applicable to the frequency applications product, and possesses the effect that increases frequency range, minimizing noise jamming, changes input and output impedance Yi Da province energy.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of claim of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of coupling system of oscillator is characterized in that, comprising:
A plurality of oscillating elements;
At least one first delay element is connected between two oscillating elements at least; And
At least one second delay element, be connected between at least two oscillating elements and introduce compared to first delay element phase place more than the several times or time delay parameter at least, at least two oscillating elements that have phase place or frequency noise inhibition associate feature for coupling, and the automatic correlation of the noise of reduction oscillator, in System Operation, to be reduced to the noise of minority dB to tens of dB.
2, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this first delay element for be selected from holding wire and amplifier one of them.
3, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, this holding wire for be selected from cable, winding displacement, lead, and electrical transmission line one of them.
4, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, this amplifier be unidirectional amplifier and two-way amplifier wherein at least one.
5, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this second delay element for be selected from phase delay element and time delay element one of them.
6, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 5 is characterized in that, this phase delay element for be selected from trimmable resistance capacitor and inductor compound circuit element, inhibit signal line, delay chip, and amplifier one of them.
7, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 5 is characterized in that, this time delay element for be selected from holding wire, trimmable resistance capacitor and inductor compound circuit element, inhibit signal line, delay chip and amplifier one of them.
8, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 7 is characterized in that, this holding wire for be selected from cable, winding displacement, lead, and electrical transmission line one of them.
9, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 7 is characterized in that, this amplifier is in unidirectional amplifier and the two-way amplifier at least one.
10, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this second delay element is serially connected with resistance, in order to the quality factor of adjusting this second delay element and the power of injecting signal to be provided.
11, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this second delay element is provided with electric capacity, in order to phase place or the time delay parameter of adjusting this second delay element to be provided.
12, coupling system of oscillator according to claim 11 is characterized in that, this electric capacity is modulation electric capacity.
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