CN100511545C - Contact-breaker device, circuit and apparatus comprising the same, and method for assembling contact-breaker device - Google Patents

Abstract

A contact-breaker device that can be miniaturized, realize low power consumption and low cost, and generate an irregular pulse current by causing irregular electrical conduction and insulation of a circuit. The contact-breaker device comprises: fixed terminals 12 A and 12 B secured at positions spaced apart from each other; and a movable member 11 capable of moving relative to the fixed terminals 12 A and 12 B and coming into or avoiding contact with the fixed terminals 12 A and 12 B based on its movement, thereby causing electrical conduction or insulation between the fixed terminals 12 A and 12 B; wherein the movable member 11 irregularly moves in accordance with externally applied vibration, thereby causing irregular electrical conduction or insulation between the fixed terminals 12 A and 12 B.

Description

Interrupted element, the circuit that comprises it and device, and the assemble method of this element

Technical field

The present invention relates to interrupted element, comprise this interrupted element the irregular pulse current generating circuit of circuit, high potential, comprise the irregular pulse current generating device of the pulse current generating device that irregular pulse current can take place, high potential of this circuit and the assemble method of interrupted element, this interrupted element can be along with the vibration of outside switching circuit brokenly.

Background technology

When posture change such as little vibration of detection or inclination, spring loaded switch or mercury contact switch are arranged in the prior art.In addition, disclosed the spherical contact switch in the Te Kaiping 6-290690 communique, it is characterized in that: as the elasticity that solves spring loaded switch or mercury contact switch degenerate, the switchette of, problem such as shape big low to the sensitivity of method for trimming and posture change, the spherical contact that the surface is had conductivity is disposed between two opposed battery lead plates with a plurality of electrodes, and the frame that is provided for keeping described battery lead plate on every side of described spherical contact.

In addition, the spy opens flat 11-73831 communique and has disclosed and utilize the posture detection function of having used spherical electric conductor, according to the posture of machine, to the switching device of lighting a lamp He not lighting a lamp and controlling of illumination.This switching device comprises: unit box, the pair of electrodes that is oppositely arranged with predetermined distance in this unit box and be housed in transportable spherical electric conductor in the described unit box, the essentially identical circular-arc electrode surface of the radius with radius and described spherical electric conductor that forms on described pair of electrodes.

In addition, Te Kaiping 9-108453 communique has disclosed following switch, this switch comprises that the surface is at least one spheroid of conductivity at least, and box, this box is being accommodated this spheroid, and this spheroid can move freely on the box long side direction, near one the end of at least a portion of this box bottom surface and this box long side direction wall or near the end of long side direction at least a portion of the upright internal face of establishing form terminal respectively, each terminal is by described spheroid energising, thus, the player can be without the direct control switch, as long as have the idol's toy that resembles fabric doll etc. in arms or allow toy lie down, the action of toy will change.

In addition, disclose following electric oral cavity in the Te Kaiping 2-49734 communique and cleaned spout, this electricity oral cavity is cleaned spout and is comprised: the spout of atomizing of liquids, support this spout and be used for shank that the user holds and the high potential generation circuit that comprises closed oscillation circuit, the negative electrode of this high potential generation circuit output end is connected on the described spout, and anode is connected on the described shank.

And, the spy opens and has disclosed following high potential toothbrush in the clear 60-253461 communique, built-in high potential generation circuit in the brush holder that the user holds, the anode of this high potential generation circuit exposes from the surface of this brush holder, and the negative electrode of this high potential generation circuit exposes from bristle portion.

In addition, by prior art we know when low-frequency current out-of-date from the skin upper reaches, by this stimulation, neural can take place normal excitedly, if nervous function has unusually, can recover original normal function.This method in overseas countries as general low frequency therapy be called as TENS (abbreviation of transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation: through skin electric nerve stimulation method).The major physiological effect of low frequency therapy allegedly comprises: (1) is to the effect of kinesitherapy nerve or muscle: massage effect and movement effects are arranged, (2) to the effect of autonomic nerve: various chronic diseases are produced effect, and (3) are to the effect of sensory nerve: have the analgesic effect.

As the representational physiological action of low frequency therapy, think " negative electrode has sedation during energising; anode has excitation " always, but, in recent years, we know according to countries in the world medical investigator's research, compare with the polarity of negative and positive, and the positive impact that the effect that produces based on the variation of the waveform of low-frequency current or frequency gives human body is bigger.The variation of promptly having illustrated the waveform of electric current and frequency makes from brain stem secretion be called analgesic matter movable vigorous of the nature of endorphin, and to the function generation positive impact of the door (gate) of control spinal cord pain etc.Therefore, occurred using a computer (microcomputer) automatically the new low-frequency therapeutic device of the effective waveform of output safety or frequency (reference example as, the big encyclopaedia of electronic therapy, the quiet three youths chief editor of doctor of medicine honorary professor of University of tsukuba shirt, the distribution in 1993 of strong friendly shop).

In addition, organism has the custom phenomenon for the physical stimulation organism, even applied stimulation, if this stimulation is with a kind of stimulation, so the reaction to this stimulation will weaken (reference example as, electronics and medical science, Vol.454, in July, 2004 number, just building the wave technology community college science of acupuncture and moxibustion professor doctor of medicine Sen Shanchao of section).

But, because the special flat 6-290690 communique, spy opened opened flat 11-73831 communique, spy and opened the structure of the switch of putting down in writing in the flat 9-108453 communique and all comprise by spherical electric conductor (spherical contact) is moved, and it is contacted with pair of electrodes, thereby carry out the on/off of switch, so be necessary to guarantee to have to be used for the zone that spherical electric conductor moves, like this, just be difficult to realize miniaturization, and the electric power that consumes is big, and the element cost also can uprise simultaneously.

In addition, the spy opens flat 2-49734 communique, the spy opens high potential generation circuit and the high potential toothbrush put down in writing in the clear 60-253461 communique regular pulse current takes place, and the stimulation that imposes on organism (human body) is the stimulation of fixing (identical stimulation).Therefore,, can produce the custom phenomenon,, go down for a long time just to be difficult to obtain good effect the habituation of this stimulation to physical stimulation as the record in the non-patent literature 2.

In addition, as the quiet three youths chief editor of doctor of medicine honorary professor of University of tsukuba shirt, record in the big encyclopaedia of electronic therapy of strong friendly shop distribution in 1993, when changing by waveform or the frequency that makes low-frequency current, when generation activates effective irregular pulse current to health, for this irregular pulse current is taken place, even want to use the spy to open flat 6-290690 communique, Te Kaiping 11-73831 communique, the switch of putting down in writing in the Te Kaiping 9-108453 communique, also can there be following problem: these switches as mentioned above, so for example have the defective that the brush holder of toothbrush etc. can't be housed in the less space because be difficult to realize miniaturization.And, switch of the prior art (for example, Pulse and Digital Circuits etc.) big because consume electric power, when for example battery being used as power supply, the life-span of battery will shorten, so must change battery continually, and, because switch cost height of the prior art also can increase so accommodate the cost of these products (for example, toothbrush etc.).

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to solve these problems of the prior art, interrupted element be provided, comprise the irregular pulse current generating circuit of circuit, high potential of this interrupted element, the assemble method of the circuit substrate that comprises this circuit, the pulse current generating device that comprises this circuit, the irregular pulse current generating device of high potential and interrupted element, wherein interrupted element can realize that miniaturization, simple structure, consumption electric power are little, low-cost, can be by making circuit conducting and insulation brokenly, thus irregular pulse current takes place.

For achieving this end, the invention provides a kind of interrupted element, comprising: a pair of fixed terminal and movable member, this is fixed on the supporter to fixed terminal apart from each other; This movable member can move with respect to described a pair of fixed terminal, move with this a pair of fixed terminal by this and to contact or not contact, make these fixed terminal conducting and insulation, described movable member carries out irregular described moving according to the vibration that applies from the outside, makes described a pair of fixed terminal conducting and insulation brokenly.

Interrupted component structure with said structure is simple, can realize miniaturization, and is simultaneously, low in energy consumption, cost is low, if connect on the desired locations of circuit, can make this circuit conducting and insulation brokenly.

In addition, according to the vibration that applies from the outside, movable member carries out moving brokenly, thereby the interrupted element with said structure makes described a pair of fixed terminal conducting and insulation brokenly.Therefore, also be irregular by repeating the pulse current that described conducting and insulation take place.Therefore, not only have above-mentioned advantage, can also take place simply health is activated effective irregular pulse current.

In the interrupted element that the present invention relates to, described movable member can move on all directions.Owing to have such structure, no matter the vibration that applies from the outside is the vibration from which direction, described movable member is moved brokenly, make described a pair of fixed terminal carry out irregular conducting and insulation more reliably.

In addition, one in the distolateral and described a pair of fixed terminal of described movable member contacts or does not contact, and another in another distolateral and described a pair of fixed terminal contacts or do not contact.

In addition, described fixed terminal has makes described movable member be assemblied in wherein the through hole of (connecting loosely) loosely, and the two ends of this movable member can be assemblied in the through hole of this fixed terminal loosely.Possessing under the situation of this structure, the movable member that is assemblied in loosely in the through hole can carry out irregular movement according to the vibration that applies from the outside, during with the edge part of delimiting through hole and contact brokenly, the time and leave brokenly.Like this, when the two ends of movable member contact with the edge part of each through hole of delimiting a pair of fixed terminal, make these fixed terminal conductings.In addition, when the edge part of delimiting through hole is left at least one end in the movable member, make these fixed terminal insulation.

In addition, the structure of described fixed terminal can comprise the first side wall that is formed with described through hole and second sidewall relative with this first side wall.Possessing under the situation of this structure, except the contacting of the edge part by delimiting through hole and movable member, can also contact brokenly with movable member by the first side wall, and second sidewall contacts brokenly with movable member and makes a pair of fixed terminal conducting and insulation brokenly.

And fixed terminal comprise with described through hole be communicated with, and can be with described movable member snap fit (bullet

) insert the breach of this through hole.Owing to possess such breach, can carry out the assembling of fixed terminal simply.

In addition, in the interrupted element that the present invention relates to,, described a pair of fixed terminal is disposed apart from each other by the link that forms by insulator, can constitute the housing that comprises described link and a pair of fixed terminal, in described housing, dispose described movable member.

In addition, the invention provides the circuit of the interrupted element that the present invention relates to that comprises that the front was narrated.

As the constitutive requirements of the circuit that possesses this structure, interrupted component structure is simple, can realize miniaturization, and consumption electric power is little, cost is low.In addition, movable member carries out irregular moving according to the vibration that applies from the outside, and the interrupted element with said structure makes described a pair of fixed terminal conducting and insulation brokenly.Therefore, also be irregular by repeating the pulse current that described conducting and insulation take place.So the circuit that the present invention relates to can also take place health is activated effective irregular pulse current outside above-mentioned advantage simply.

In addition, the circuit that the present invention relates to also comprises power supply and the indicating device (informing element) that carries out work based on the electric current that this power supply provides, wherein, described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to this power supply, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is off-state, described indicating device carries out work, and when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was on-state, described indicating device quit work.

Because the circuit that possesses said structure when mobile (cut off electric current in the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element) when the current circuit that comprises interrupted element is off-state carries out work, and indication (informing) this state, (electric current is flowed through when comprising the current circuit of described interrupted element) stops described indication when the current circuit that comprises interrupted element is on-state, so, can detect the irregular pulse current that takes place by this circuit simply from the outside.

In addition, in the circuit that the present invention relates to, in comprising the current circuit of described interrupted element, also comprise contact electrode; Comprise control element in comprising the current circuit of described indicating device, described control element is based on the control of Electric potentials magnitude of current between described interrupted element and the contact electrode.

Described contact electrode comprises the pair of terminal of the configuration that is separated from each other, and when making described pair of terminal contact have the object of conductivity, it is in conducting state.

In addition, in the circuit that the present invention relates to, at least one in described indicating device and the control element is made of semiconductor device.Can exemplify out as light-emitting component or sound generating device etc. as described indicating device.In addition, can exemplify out as amplifier element etc. as described control element.

In addition, the invention provides a kind of circuit substrate, on this circuit substrate, be formed with the circuit that the present invention relates to that the front was narrated.As the constitutive requirements of the circuit substrate that possesses said structure, interrupted element is not only simple in structure, can realize miniaturization, and consumption electric power is little, cost is low.In addition, movable member carries out irregular moving according to the vibration that applies from the outside, thereby the interrupted element that possesses said structure makes described a pair of fixed terminal conducting and insulation brokenly.Therefore, also be irregular by repeating the pulse current that described conducting and insulation take place.So the circuit substrate that the present invention relates to has outside the above-mentioned advantage, can also take place simply health is activated effective irregular pulse current.In addition, can prevent to produce custom phenomenon, obtain long-term good result for physical stimulation.

In addition, the invention provides a kind of pulse current generating device, comprising: the interrupted element that the front was narrated; Power supply is connected on the described interrupted element, and provides electric current to this interrupted element; And contact electrode, control of the supply of described electric current to described interrupted element.Described contact electrode comprises the pair of terminal of the configuration that is separated from each other, when making described pair of terminal contact have the object of conductivity, provide described electric current to described interrupted element, when at least one leaves described object in the described pair of terminal, stop to provide described electric current to described interrupted element.

In possessing the pulse current generating device of said structure, not only simple in structure as the interrupted element of constitutive requirements, can realize miniaturization, and consumption electric power is little, cost is low.In addition, the interrupted element that possesses said structure makes described a pair of fixed terminal conducting and insulation brokenly, when making two termination contact objects of described contact electrode, by repeating described conducting and insulation irregular pulse current takes place.So the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to has outside the above-mentioned advantage, can also provide to object simply health is activated effective irregular pulse current.In addition, can prevent to produce custom phenomenon, obtain long-term good result for physical stimulation.

In addition, the indicating device that the electric current that the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to also comprises to be provided based on described power supply carries out work, described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to this power supply, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is off-state, described indicating device carries out work, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was on-state, described indicating device quit work.

By constituting such pulse current generating device, described indicating device carries out work when cut-out comprises electric current in the current circuit of described interrupted element mobile, and indicate this state, described indicating device stops described indication when electric current is flowed through the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element, so, can detect the state that irregular pulse current has taken place the pulse current generating device simply from the outside.

In addition, in the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to, it also comprises control element in comprising the current circuit of described indicating device, and described control element is based on the control of Electric potentials magnitude of current between described interrupted element and the contact electrode.

In addition, in the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to, can also comprise drive division, this drive division makes any terminal vibration of described contact electrode.By such structure, the terminal of the contact electrode that is vibrating is contacted with described object, and transmit vibration to this object.

In addition, the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to comprises: mao portion of planting that is implanted with bristle; Be used for the brush holder that is built-in with described power supply that the user holds; Conductive plate, it is set to be connected with an electrode of described power supply, and has a part to expose to state the surface of brush holder at least; And electroconductive component, it is connected with another electrode of described power supply, and described bristle can be electrically connected with the other end electrode of this power supply.A terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described conductive plate, and another terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described bristle.

The pulse current generating device that possesses said structure can be held brush holder so that it contacts with described conductive plate for example user, and when brushing teeth by bristle, provides the irregular electric current that is taken place by pulse current generating device to the user.Like this, between tooth and pulse current generating device (for example ion toothbrush), can flow through irregular electric current, thereby remove the bridge formation combination that between dental surface and tooth dirt, forms by calcium ion in the saliva etc., remove the tooth dirt more effectively, improve the effect of brushing teeth.In addition, can also improve massage effect to gum.In addition, when the user holds brush holder so that it contacts with described conductive plate, when touching skin etc. with described bristle, same also can provide the irregular pulse current that is taken place by pulse current generating device to the user, carries out the activation of skin or health.

Except ion toothbrush, as pulse current generating device, can list as massager, hair generator, beauty care device, clean brush, clean body brush, skin regeneration device, vola power on unit, Eye protector, shoulder acid and alleviate various devices such as device, Hair-dyeing brush with this structure.

In addition, the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to disposes described bristle and described electroconductive component at interval (being separated from each other), makes to have the liquid road between this bristle and the electroconductive component, can make described bristle and electroconductive component conducting by this liquid road.

In addition, in the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to, can at least a portion of a described side surface that is implanted with bristle of planting mao portion, dispose the conductive connecting member that is connected with described liquid road.Here, in this structure, when for example using described bristle to brush teeth, form described liquid road by user's saliva, thereby conducting bristle and electroconductive component, but, if disposed described conductive connecting member, so, when bringing into use pulse current generating device, even the described mao portion's wetness conditions of planting is bad, also can bristle be connected with the liquid road by this conductive connecting member, make bristle and the liquid road can faster conducting more fully.

In addition, the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to comprises main body, and this main body has and is used for the handle portion that the user holds; And the contact site of contact user health, and in described main body, be built-in with described power supply, a terminal of described contact electrode is formed by at least a portion on described handle portion surface, and another terminal of described contact electrode is formed by at least a portion on described contact site surface.

For example work as the user and hold brush holder so that it contacts with described conductive plate, and when making described contact site touch user's skin etc., the pulse current generating device with this structure can provide the irregular pulse current that is taken place by pulse current generating device to the user.Therefore, the irregular pulse current that can flow between user's skin and pulse current generating device carries out the activation of skin or health.

As pulse current generating device, can list as massager, hair generator, beauty care device, razor, skin regeneration device, vola power on unit, Eye protector, shoulder acid and alleviate various devices such as device with this structure.

In addition, the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to can comprise the circuit that the present invention relates to that the front was narrated.

In addition, the pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to can comprise the circuit substrate that the present invention relates to that the front was narrated.

In addition, the invention provides and a kind of described interrupted element is assembled in the assemble method of the interrupted element on the supporter, may further comprise the steps: described interrupted element is installed in to be wound in removable mode is with on the spool; To be with from described spool and launch, make dismantled and assembled be installed in this with on interrupted element be with from this and strip down; Will be from this with the specified location of interrupted arrangements of components on described supporter that strips down.

In addition, the invention provides and a kind of described interrupted element is assembled in the assemble method of the interrupted element on the supporter, may further comprise the steps: described fixed terminal detachably is installed in is wound in being with on the spool; To be with from described spool and launch, make dismantled and assembled be installed in this with on fixed terminal be with from this and strip down; To be configured in specified location on the described supporter with the fixed terminal that strips down from this.

Can simply the interrupted element that the present invention relates to be assembled on the supporter by such assemble method.

Can list substrate that for example is used to form circuit substrate etc. as the supporter that is used to assemble described interrupted element.

In addition, the invention provides and a kind of band is wrapped in tep reel on the spool, described interrupted element is installed in described being with.

And, the invention provides and a kind of band is wrapped in tep reel on the spool, described fixed terminal is installed in described being with.

In addition, the fixed terminal of the interrupted element that the present invention relates to comprises the 3rd sidewall and fixed part, and the 3rd sidewall is upright to be located on the described supporter, and is formed with described through hole; This fixed part and the 3rd sidewall form continuously, and are fixed on this supporter.

Under the situation of this structure, described movable member can also comprise with described the 3rd sidewall and contacting, and block the restrictions of this movable member.Owing to possess such restrictions, can prevent to come off the through hole of movable member on being formed at the 3rd sidewall.In addition,, add contacting brokenly between the 3rd sidewall and the restrictions, can carry out conducting brokenly and insulation by delimiting the edge part of described through hole and contacting of movable member.

In addition, when making described movable member insert described through hole loosely, described restrictions can be between described a pair of fixed terminal.Be that described restrictions is formed on the summary of described movable member by the central part vicinity.In addition, described restrictions also can be positioned at the both ends of described movable member.

In addition, in the interrupted element that the present invention relates to, described supporter also can be the substrate that is used to form circuit substrate.

In addition, the invention provides a kind of circuit, it comprises the interrupted element that the front was narrated.By this interrupted element, the hunting ripple can take place in circuit simply that possess this structure.

In addition, the invention provides the irregular pulse current generating circuit of a kind of high potential, it comprises interrupted element that the front was narrated and the high potential generation circuit that the wave of oscillation of rule takes place, and the wave of oscillation of the rule that will be taken place by described high potential generation circuit is cut apart by described interrupted element, thereby makes the irregular pulse current generating circuit generation of described high potential hunting ripple.The hunting ripple can take place by described interrupted element in the irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential simply that possess this structure.Therefore, can prevent to produce custom phenomenon, obtain long-term good result physical stimulation.

In addition, in the irregular pulse current generating circuit of this high potential, can constitute intermittent oscillation circuit by described high potential generation circuit and described interrupted element.

In addition, the irregular pulse current generating circuit of the high potential that the present invention relates to also comprises: power supply and the indicating device that work is provided based on the electric current that is provided by this power supply, described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to described power supply, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is off-state, described indicating device carries out work, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was on-state, described indicating device quit work.

And, the invention provides the irregular pulse current generating circuit of a kind of high potential, it comprises: the irregular pulse current generating circuit of the high potential that the front was narrated; The power supply of electric current is provided to the irregular pulse current generating circuit of described high potential; And control of the supply of described electric current to described interrupted element, wherein, described contact electrode comprises the pair of terminal of the configuration that is separated from each other, when making described pair of terminal contact have the object of conductivity, provide described electric current to described interrupted element, when in the described pair of terminal at least one when described object leaves, stop to provide described electric current to described interrupted element.

In addition, the indicating device that the electric current that the irregular pulse current generating circuit of described high potential also comprises to be provided based on described power supply carries out work, described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to described power supply, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is off-state, described indicating device carries out work, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was on-state, described indicating device quit work.

In addition, the irregular pulse current generating device of the high potential that the present invention relates to comprises: mao portion of planting that is implanted with bristle; The brush holder of that hold by the user, built-in described power supply and the irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential; Conductive plate, it is connected with an electrode of described power supply, and has at least a part to expose the surface of described brush holder; And electroconductive component, it is connected with another electrode of described power supply, and described bristle can be electrically connected with another electrode of this power supply.A terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described conductive plate, and another terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described bristle.

The irregular pulse current generating device of high potential with this structure can be held brush holder so that it contacts with described conductive plate for example user, and when brushing teeth, provide the irregular electric current that takes place by the irregular pulse current generating device of high potential to the user by described bristle.Like this, between tooth and the irregular pulse current generating device of high potential (for example ion toothbrush), can flow through irregular electric current, thereby remove the bridge formation combination that between dental surface and tooth dirt, forms owing to the calcium ion in the saliva, remove the tooth dirt more effectively, improve the effect of brushing teeth.In addition, can also improve massage effect to gum.In addition, when the user holds brush holder so that it contacts with described conductive plate, when touching skin etc. with described bristle, same also can provide the irregular pulse current that takes place in the irregular pulse current generating device of high potential to the user, carries out the activation of skin or health.

The interrupted element that the present invention relates to can realize miniaturization, and consumption electric power be little, cost is low with extremely simple structure.And, if this interrupted element is connected on the desired locations of circuit, can make this circuit conducting and insulation brokenly.Therefore, according to the vibration that applies from the outside, the irregular pulse current of health can take place simply effectively to activate.

Circuit that the present invention relates to and circuit substrate can realize miniaturization, and consumption electric power be little, cost is low with extremely simple structure.According to the vibration that applies from the outside, the irregular pulse current of health can take place effectively to activate simply.

The pulse current generating device that the present invention relates to can realize miniaturization, and consumption electric power be little, cost is low with extremely simple structure.According to the vibration that applies from the outside, the irregular pulse current of health can take place effectively to activate simply.In addition, can prevent to produce custom phenomenon, thereby obtain long-term good result physical stimulation.

In addition, the assemble method by the interrupted element that the present invention relates to can be assembled in interrupted element on the supporter simply.

In addition, the irregular pulse current generating circuit of the high potential that the present invention relates to can be by interrupted element according to the outside or inner vibration that applies, and changes the wave of oscillation of rule into the hunting ripple.Therefore, can prevent to produce custom phenomenon, thereby obtain long-term good result physical stimulation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the side view of the interrupted element that relates to of embodiments of the invention one, and wherein a part is cut open along B-B line shown in Figure 2.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of cutting open along A-A line shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the interrupted element that comprises that embodiments of the invention one relate to.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of an example of the irregular pulse current that takes place of circuit shown in Figure 3.

Fig. 5 is the ideograph that comprises the circuit substrate of a circuit part shown in Figure 3.

Fig. 6 is the side view of circuit substrate shown in Figure 5.

Fig. 7 is the decomposition view as the ion toothbrush of the pulse current generating device that has disposed Fig. 5 and circuit substrate shown in Figure 6.

Fig. 8 is the sectional view of cutting open along E-E line shown in Figure 7.

Fig. 9 is the sectional view of cutting open along F-F line shown in Figure 8.

Figure 10 (1) is the ideograph of a part of the manufacturing step of the interrupted element that relates to of expression embodiments of the invention one.

Figure 10 (2) is the amplification sectional view of the part of Figure 10 (1).

Figure 11 is the sectional view of the interrupted element that relates to of embodiments of the invention two.

Figure 12 is the sectional view of cutting open along C-C line shown in Figure 11.

Figure 13 is the side view of the beauty care device of the pulse current generating device that relates to as the embodiment of the invention three, and wherein a part is represented with the cross section.

Figure 14 is the side view of the massager of the pulse current generating device that relates to as the embodiment of the invention four, and wherein a part is represented with the cross section.

Figure 15 is the cross section ideograph of the ion electric toothbrush of the pulse current generating device that relates to as the embodiment of the invention five.

Figure 16 is the side view of the interrupted element that relates to of embodiments of the invention six, and wherein a part is cut open along G-G line shown in Figure 17.

Figure 17 is the right view of interrupted element shown in Figure 16.

Figure 18 is the side view of the interrupted element that relates to of embodiment seven, and wherein a part is to represent with the identical cross section of cutting open along G-G line shown in Figure 17, cross section.

Figure 19 is the schematic diagram when the irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential that embodiment eight relates to is applied to ion toothbrush.

Figure 20 is the irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential that embodiment eight the relates to schematic diagram when being applied to massager.

Embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings the interrupted element that the present invention relates to, the circuit that comprises this interrupted element, the circuit substrate that forms this circuit and pulse current generating device are described.But below Ji Zai embodiment just is used to illustrate example of the present invention, and the present invention is only limited to these embodiment.Therefore, only otherwise break away from aim of the present invention, can implement by variety of way.

Fig. 1 is the side view of the interrupted element that relates to of the embodiment of the invention one, and wherein a part is cut open along B-B line shown in Figure 2; Fig. 2 is the sectional view of cutting open along A-A line shown in Figure 1; Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the interrupted element that comprises that the embodiment of the invention one relates to; Fig. 4 is that expression makes circuit shown in Figure 3 that an example of irregular pulse current take place; Fig. 5 is the ideograph of circuit substrate that comprises the part of circuit shown in Figure 3; Fig. 6 is the side view of circuit substrate shown in Figure 5; Fig. 7 is that Fig. 8 is the sectional view of cutting open along E-E line shown in Figure 7 as the decomposition view of the ion toothbrush of the pulse current generating device that has disposed Fig. 5 and circuit substrate shown in Figure 6; Fig. 9 is the sectional view of cutting open along F-F line shown in Figure 8.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the interrupted element 2 that relates to of embodiment one comprises: (at interval) fixing a pair of fixed terminal 12A and 12B is separated from each other on the substrate 18 (with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) as supporter; And movable member 11, this movable member can move freely with respect to a pair of fixed terminal 12A and 12B, moves with a pair of fixed terminal 12A and 12B by this to contact or do not contact, thereby makes fixed terminal 12A and 12B conducting or insulation.

Fixed terminal 12A and 12B (for example are made of conductive material, on brass or phosphor bronze sheet, carry out 18 karat golds tabular component gold-plated or that form by 18 karat golds etc.), its cross section slightly becomes コ word shape, comprise pair of sidewalls 41A and 41B, and the bottom 42 (with reference to Fig. 1) with end that connects sidewall 41A and 41B.This fixed terminal 12A and 12B are with sidewall 41A form configuration respect to one another.About central part at sidewall 41A forms the through hole 10 of diameter greater than the diameter of movable member 11, and movable member 11 is assemblied in this through hole 10 loosely.In addition, form breach 16 on sidewall 41A, breach 16 should be communicated with through hole 10, and was formed on through hole 10 side opposite with bottom 42 that begin.This breach 16 has the conical in shape (with reference to Fig. 2) that the direction towards through hole 10 diminishes gradually, can make movable member 11 snap fit ground (flexibly) insert through hole 10.

Movable member 11 is made of conductive material (for example, carrying out 18 karat golds wire-like members gold-plated or that formed by 18 karat golds etc. on brass or phosphor bronze sheet), slightly becomes cylindrical.The length of this movable member 11 is shorter to the distance the sidewall 41B of fixed terminal 12B than the sidewall 41B from fixed terminal 12A, than from the sidewall 41A of fixed terminal 12A to the distance the sidewall 41A of fixed terminal 12B, the one end is assemblied in the through hole 10 of fixed terminal 12A loosely, and the other end is assemblied in the through hole 10 of fixed terminal 12B loosely.

The interrupted element 2 that possesses this structure, because movable member 11 is to be assemblied in loosely in the through hole 10, so according to the vibration that applies from the outside, irregular movements take place in movable member 11, during with edge part 43 of delimiting through hole 10 and/or sidewall 41B and when contact and separating.In addition, movable member 11 can move on all directions.Therefore, no matter which direction is vibrated, can carry out described motion in view of the above.

Here, even for example the vibration that applies from the outside is a systematicness, movable member 11 also carry out irregular movement, irregular pulse current takes place.In order to prove this phenomenon, the application's applicant has carried out following experiment.Promptly, use is fixed on the vibration bringing device on ground, under the condition of mobile 12mm repeatedly, to interrupted element 2 apply accumulative total 28 hours (accumulative total cycle-index 436120 times), cycle times is respectively 2.8 times/second, 3 times/second, 3.5 times/second, 4 times/second, 4.2 times/second, 4.3 times/second, 50 times/second, 517 times/second vibration, motion to interrupted element 2 is controlled, its result, movable member 11 is done irregular movement, and irregular pulse current takes place.In addition, in this experiment, the movable member 11 that uses is diameter: 0.4mm, length: 3.3mm, and material: by the wire-like members that 18 karat golds constitute, weight: 0.0058 gram.

Can investigate following situation by this experiment.Promptly interrupted element 2 is fine observed, can be seen on the surface of movable member 11, fixed terminal 12A and 12B, forming irregular concavo-convex (rough surface).Therefore, when moving (circling in the air) on movable member 11 all directions in the delimitation space of delimiting by fixed terminal 12A and 12B, irregular concavo-convex the clashing that irregular concavo-convex and fixed terminal 12A that movable member 11 surface forms and the surface of 12B form, thus repeat to move the motion of (circling in the air) once more.Therefore, in described delimitation space, generate disorderly air-flow.By the conflict between this irregular male and fomale(M﹠F) and the phenomenons such as generation of disorderly air-flow, even apply the vibration of rule from the outside, interrupted element 2 also can constantly change shiftable haulage line (circuit circles in the air), thereby irregular pulse current takes place.

By this structure, when the edge part 43 of the two ends of movable member 11 and the through hole separately 10 of delimiting a pair of fixed terminal 12A and 12B and/or sidewall 41B contact, make these fixed terminals 12A and 12B conducting.In addition, when the edge part 43 of delimiting through hole 10 and/or sidewall 41B are left at least one end in the movable member 11, make these fixed terminals 12A and 12B insulation.Therefore, this movable member 11 carries out irregular movement according to coming from outside vibration, makes a pair of fixed terminal 12A and irregular conducting of 12B and insulation.The edge part 43 and/or the sidewall 41B that are the delimitation through hole 10 of fixed terminal 12A and 12B become contact (electrode).

As shown in Figure 3, the circuit 9 that possesses this interrupted element 2 comprises: power supply 20 (for example 3 volts battery); Light-emitting component (LED) 5 is when the electric current that provides based on power supply 20 carries out work, as being connected in parallel to the indicating device of power supply 20 with interrupted element 2; Contact electrode 3 is arranged in the current circuit that comprises this interrupted element 2; And amplifier element 6 (making light-emitting component 5 luminous magnification ratios with raising is purpose, also can comprise two amplifier element 6A and 6B, with reference to Fig. 5), it is arranged in the current circuit that comprises light-emitting component 5, as the control element based on the control of Electric potentials magnitude of current between interrupted element 2 and the contact electrode 3.

Contact electrode 3 comprises apart from each other the pair of terminal that is provided with, and when the object that makes this pair of end contact have conductivity (for example human body etc.), this pair of end is conducting state.

Light-emitting component 5 carries out work when the current circuit that comprises interrupted element 2 is off-state, promptly luminous, quits work when the current circuit that comprises interrupted element 2 is on-state, and is promptly not luminous.

Circuit 9 with this structure, when two termination contact conductivity objects that make contact electrode 3 and when keeping conducting state, if apply vibration from the outside, the movable member 11 of interrupted element 2 will carry out irregular moving.Then, when the edge part 43 of the two ends of movable member 11 and each through hole 10 of delimiting a pair of fixed terminal 12A and 12B and/or sidewall 41B carry out irregular contact, the current circuit that comprises contact electrode 3, interrupted element 2, power supply 20 and described conductivity object is on-state, and the electric current of big voltage is provided by 3 pairs of these conductivity objects of contact electrode.At this moment, electric current is not flowed through and is comprised the current circuit of power supply 20, light-emitting component 5, amplifier element 6 (6A and 6B), and light-emitting component 5 is not luminous.

On the other hand, the irregular of movable member 11 by interrupted element 2 moved, when the edge part 43 of delimiting through hole 10 and/or sidewall 41B are left at least one end of movable member 11, the current circuit that comprises contact electrode 3, interrupted element 2, power supply 20 and described conductivity object is off-state, electric current is flowed through and is comprised the current circuit of power supply 20, light-emitting component 5, amplifier element 6 (6A and 6B), because this electric current is flowed through, light-emitting component 5 is luminous.

As mentioned above, because the mobile of movable member 11 of interrupted element 2 is irregular repetitions, so irregular pulse current as shown in Figure 4 takes place in electrode 3.In addition, in Fig. 4, symbol 24 is peak voltage, and symbol 25 is a trough voltage.

Here, for example the voltage of power supply 20 is 3V, when the voltage of the internal resistance consumption in the interrupted element 2 is 0.1V, the current circuit that comprises contact electrode 3, interrupted element 2, power supply 20 and described conductivity object is under the situation of on-state, provides 2.9V the electric current of (3V-0.1V) to this conductivity object.(with reference to the peak voltage shown in the symbol among Fig. 4 24).On the other hand, when the current circuit that comprises contact electrode 3, interrupted element 2, power supply 20 and described conductivity object is off-state, light-emitting component 5 luminous (lamp is bright).If the necessary voltage of light-emitting component 5 and amplifier element 6 (6A and 6B) is 1.8V, then offer the electric current of described conductivity object 1.2V voltage here.(with reference to the trough voltage shown in the symbol among Fig. 4 25).Consequently with the irregular cycle peak voltage taking place is that 2.9V and trough voltage are the pulse current of 1.2V, the conductivity object is provided the pulse current of the voltage of 2.9V and 1.2V with the irregular cycle.

In addition, under the situation of embodiment one, the vibration that imposes on circuit 9 is if back and forth movement 1～4 time/second for example, the time that then becomes trough voltage be approximately 4/1000～5/100 second in a flash, the time that becomes peak voltage is 0.04～0.25 second approximately.

In addition, this circuit 9 is formed at forming circuit substrate on the desirable substrate, but, in embodiment one, because this circuit 9 will be assembled in the ion toothbrush 1 of Fig. 7～shown in Figure 9 as pulse current generating device, so,, on substrate 18, directly do not form contact power supply 20 and electrode 3 as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6.That is, on substrate 18, in circuit 9, form interrupted element 2, light-emitting component 5, amplifier element 6 (6A and 6B).In addition, Reference numeral 21 expressions are connected the anode splicing ear of the positive source of the outside that is disposed at substrate 18, Reference numeral 22 expressions are connected cathode connection terminal of the negative pole of power supply 20, Reference numeral 23A represents through hole, is used to make the splicing ear 19 that the is disposed at substrate 18 back sides (electroconductive component 7 of the constitutive requirements of the ion toothbrush that will be described in detail as the back: with reference to Fig. 7～Fig. 9) and the fixed terminal 12A of substrate surface and amplifier element 6A conducting.Reference numeral 23B and 23C make the anode splicing ear 21 of substrate surface and the through hole of light-emitting component 5 conductings.

As Fig. 7-shown in Figure 9, ion toothbrush 1 comprises: be used for the brush holder 28 that the user holds; And can be on brush holder disassembled and assembled freely, and be implanted with the brush 27 of bristle 61.

Brush 27 forms plants mao portion 62, and this head end side of planting mao portion is implanted with bristle 61.On planting the surface of extending bristle 61 of mao portion 62, this has disposed conductive connecting member 35.At the tail end-side of brush 27, form that the back will be described in detail can dismounting freely with the chimeric dismounting recess 26A of dismounting protuberance 26B that is formed on the brush holder 28.In addition, form in the inside of brush 27 and be communicated with dismounting recess 26A and extend near the electroconductive component patchhole 63 of planting mao portion 62 tail end-sides.In this electroconductive component patchhole 63, can dismounting freely insert the back with the electroconductive component 7 that is described in detail.

In addition, form liquid road 8 at the head end of planting mao portion 62 1 sides of electroconductive component patchhole 63, so that the user is when brushing teeth with ion toothbrush 1, liquid such as saliva or water can accumulate in wherein.This liquid road 8 is connected setting with conductive connecting member 35, described liquid can be carried out electrically conducting as medium with bristle 61 and electroconductive component 7.This bristle 61 becomes a terminal of the contact electrode of narrating the front 3.

The cross section of brush holder 28 is roughly quadrangle, and in a side (following this side is called " head end side ") of the installation brush 27 of brush holder, formation can disassembled and assembled freely ground and the chimeric dismounting protuberance 26B of dismounting recess 26A of brush 27.Long axis direction at brush holder 28 slightly leans on central part formation to accommodate the battery container hole 20A of power supply 20 (for example lithium battery of 3V), and horizontal cave 30, this horizontal cave 30 is communicated with battery container hole 20A and extends setting towards the head end side direction long axis direction of brush holder 28, is used to accommodate the substrate 18 that forms described circuit.The back will be described in detail in the summary in this horizontal cave 30 and lean on central part, expose the part that the long axis direction that is disposed at brush holder 28 slightly leans on the electroconductive component 7 on the central part.The part that this electroconductive component 7 exposes in horizontal cave 30 contacts with the splicing ear 19 that is formed at substrate 18 back sides, and electroconductive component 7 begins to be connected with amplifier element 6A with the fixed terminal 12A on substrate 18 surfaces by through hole 23A from the splicing ear 19 at substrate 18 back sides.The anode splicing ear 21 of the positive pole of power supply 20 and substrate 18 connects by being connected spring 20B.In addition, cathode connection terminal 22 of the negative pole of power supply 20 and substrate 18 is configured with the part state of contact, and cathode connection terminal 22 is connected with the negative pole of power supply 20.

In addition, be provided with inclination support portion 34 in the 20A of battery container hole, so that power supply 20 is to substrate 18 lopsidedness and support, by this inclination support portion 34, power supply 20 can touch cathode connection terminal 22 that forms on the substrate 18 reliably.

The opening of brush holder 28 has on the one side (being upper surface among Fig. 8) in battery container hole 20A and horizontal cave 30, and transparent cover 29 is closely installed so that it can block horizontal cave 30, and this transparent cover part corresponding with battery container hole 20A is opening.Because the existence of this transparent cover 29 has been arranged, neglect brightly when glimmering suddenly when the light-emitting component 5 that forms on the substrate 18 with going out, can see this passage of scintillation light 39 (with reference to Fig. 8) from the outside.In addition, near the described opening of this transparent cover 29, be formed for accommodating the seal groove 32 of seal member 31 (being the O ring) in embodiment one.In addition, entire circumference (with reference to the Reference numeral 33A of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9) in this transparent cover 29 forms sealing protuberance 33A, so that keep the sealing of brush holder 28, on corresponding therewith brush holder 28, form and to insert the recess 33B of sealing with protuberance 33A, for example, by ultrasonic waves welding, will seal with protuberance 33A and recess 33B and be welded in together.

On the 20A of battery container hole, the conductive plate 3A that is for example formed by electroconductive components such as titanium or stainless steels closely is installed in the surface of transparent cover 29, to block battery container hole 20A.And this conductive plate 3A is connected with the positive pole of power supply 20 by connecting spring 20B.Therefore, this conductive plate 3A becomes another terminal of described contact electrode 3.

The head end side of electroconductive component 7 is extended to long axis in brush holder 28, and extends to the outside from dismounting protuberance 26B.When brush 27 was installed to brush holder 28, this electroconductive component 7 was housed in the electroconductive component patchhole 63 that is inserted into brush 27.

The ion toothbrush 1 that possesses this structure, when user's hand is held brush holder 28 while contacting conductive plate 3A, and when utilizing bristle 61 to brush teeth (scrubbing), bristle 61 is bedewed by liquid such as saliva or water, these liquid arrive liquid roads 8, by these liquid road 8 electroconductive components 7 be can electrically conducting state.Like this, electric current utilizes electric potential gradient to remove the tooth dirt effectively when brushing teeth from the positive pole of power supply 20 begin to flow through conductive plate 3A, user's hand, health, tooth, bristle 61, liquid road 8, electroconductive component 7, the circuit that forms at substrate 18, the negative pole of power supply 20.

Apply the vibration that comes from the user by this action of brushing teeth to ion toothbrush 1, when the movable member 11 of interrupted element 2 contacts with fixed terminal 12A and 12B (below, sometimes claim " conducting state "), the electric current of peak voltage as shown in Figure 4 is provided to the user.At this moment, light-emitting component 5 lamp (luminous) that do not work.On the other hand, when contacting of the movable member 11 of interrupted element 2 and fixed terminal 12A and/or fixed terminal 12B removed (below, claim " off-state " sometimes), provide the electric current of trough voltage as shown in Figure 4 to the user.At this moment, light-emitting component 5 bright lamps (luminous).Then, by described brush teeth the action apply vibration during, described conducting state and off-state are carried out irregular repetition, thereby provide irregular pulse current to the user.

In addition, as shown in figure 10, the interrupted element 2 that embodiment one relates to can utilize for example tep reel 100, thereby is configured on the precalculated position on the substrate 18.Specifically, tep reel 100 is the devices that twined band 100A (for example thickness is 0.38mm) on spool, on this band 100A, forms a plurality of recesses 101, for example accommodates fixed terminal 12A (12B) in each recess 101.Accommodated in this recess 101 fixed terminal 12A (12B) band 100A above, disposed and do not made illustrated transparent membrane tunicle (for example thickness is 0.1mm).

When utilizing this tep reel 100 that fixed terminal 12A (12B) is configured in precalculated position on the substrate 18, at first to roll out band 100A.Then, (for example install by on substrate 18, carrying out face, supporter etc. is installed) preceding step, peel off from band 100A and not make illustrated thin, transparent membrane tunicle, then, the spout of the arm front end by automatic equipment carries out vacuum suction, and the fixed terminal 12A (12B) that are housed in the recess 101 are taken out.Afterwards, the specified location that this fixed terminal 12A (12B) is moved on the substrate 18 is configured.

In addition, also interrupted element 2 or miscellaneous part can be housed in the recess 101, be disposed at the specified location on the substrate 18 equally.

In addition, among the embodiment one, to using light-emitting component 5 to be illustrated as the situation of indicating device, be limited to this but have more than, indicating device is so long as the electric current that provides based on power supply 20 carries out work, possess the function that state is provided that to judge pulse current from the outside, also can use for example element such as sound generating device.In this case, cover plate 29 is opaque also passable.

In addition, the ion toothbrush 1 that embodiment one is related to, the situation of configuration conductive connecting member 35 is illustrated on the surface of extending bristle 61 of mao portion 62 of planting of its brush 27, is limited to this but have more than, and also can not dispose conductive connecting member 35 according to expectation.

In addition, among the embodiment one, brush 27 can be illustrated from the ion toothbrush 1 of brush holder 28 disassembled and assembled freelies, be limited to this but have more than, brush 27 also can form an integral body with brush holder 28.

In addition, among the embodiment one, be purpose, comprised that the situation of two amplifier element 6A and 6B is illustrated (with reference to Fig. 5) be used to make light-emitting component 5 luminous magnification ratios with raising, but the configuration number of amplifier element also can suitably determine according to the condition of expectation.For example, usually, adopt under the situation of an amplifier element, magnification ratio is 120～390 times a degree, adopts under the situation of two amplifier elements, and magnification ratio is 14000～15000 times a degree.In addition, under the situation of synthetic one with two amplifier elements compound amplifier element, magnification ratio is 4000～20000 times a degree.Therefore, can select amplifier elements according to the various conditions such as size, cost of the substrate of configuration amplifier element.

In addition, the numerical value of the internal resistance of the voltage of the power supply 20 of explanation, interrupted element, peak voltage, trough voltage etc. all is an example among the embodiment one, also can be according to these numerical value of expectation decision.

Embodiment two

Next, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention two related interrupted elements are described.In addition, for the identical Reference numeral of parts mark identical among the embodiment two, and omit its detailed description with the parts that in embodiment one, have been illustrated.

Figure 11 is the sectional view of the interrupted element that relates to of embodiment two, and Figure 12 is the sectional view of cutting open along C-C line shown in Figure 11.

As Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, the structure of the interrupted element 50 that embodiment two relates to comprises: the roughly cylindrical circular link 17 that is formed by insulator; By link 17 be separated from each other the configuration fixed terminal 52A and 52B; And similar housing 51.

Fixed terminal 52A and 52B comprise closure 53 and cylindrical portion 54, the both sides of these these closure 53 sealing links 17 axis directions; This cylindrical portion 54 is connected to form with closure 53, and extends out along the cylinder state that is in interior week of link 17.The inside of closure 53 forms conical surface 53A and 53B.And this fixed terminal 52A and 52B become the contact of this conical surface 53A and 53B and movable member 11, and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 54 of this movable member 11 also forms the identical conical surface.

The inner peripheral surface of cylindrical portion 54 forms the big more taper of internal diameter from closure 53 cylindrical portion 54 far away more.Because the existence of this taper is arranged, movable member 11 and cylindrical portion 54 inner peripheral surfaces make contact to point-like, can control the generation of rustlingly rustlingly vibration, even the little weight of movable member 11 sizes is little (for example, diameter: 0.4mm, length: 3.3mm, weight: 0.0058 gram), can realize that also the pressure that the unit are of described contact site is born is to be suitable for the preferred value that electric current passes through, can contact efficiently or not contact.

The interrupted element 50 that possesses this structure is in the housing that is made of fixed terminal 52A and 52B and link 17, because movable member 11 can move freely, according to the vibration that applies from the outside, movable member 11 carries out irregular movement, in the time of near the conical surface 53A of conical surface 53A and cylindrical portion 54 and when contact and leaving.In addition, movable member 11 can move to all directions.Therefore, no matter be which direction is vibrated, can carry out above-mentioned action.In addition, when interrupted element 50 not being applied vibration, shown in solid line among Figure 11, movable member 11 contacts with fixed terminal 52A and 52B.In addition, when interrupted element 50 being applied when vibration, shown in the dotted line of Figure 11, be the state that an end of movable member 11 leaves from fixed terminal 52A.The other end that perhaps is movable member 11 leaves the state of fixed terminal 52B.Perhaps be the state that whole movable member 11 leaves fixed terminal 52A and 52B.

By said structure, when the two ends of movable member 11 contact with a pair of fixed terminal 52A and 52B, make this fixed terminal 52A and 52B conducting.In addition, when fixed terminal 52A and 52B are left at least one end of movable member 11, make this fixed terminal 52A and 52B insulation.Therefore, this movable member 11 carries out irregular movement according to coming from outside vibration, makes a pair of fixed terminal 52A and 52B conducting and insulation brokenly.

This interrupted element 50 and embodiment one can be assembled in the circuit equally, are installed in the current generating apparatus performance and embodiment one identical functions.

Embodiment three

Next, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention three related pulse current generating devices are described, in addition, for the identical Reference numeral of parts mark identical among the embodiment three, and omit its detailed description with the parts that in embodiment one and embodiment two, have been illustrated.

Figure 13 is the related side view as the beauty care device of pulse current generating device of embodiment three, and wherein a part is represented by the cross section.

As shown in figure 13, the structurally main difference of the ion toothbrush of explanation is the structure of brush 127 among the related beauty care device of embodiment 70 and the embodiment one.Brush 127 its head end sides are for planting mao portion 71, plant on the surface of a side of mao portion 71 slightly by central part at this, are provided with sponge 72, are implanted with bristle 73 around this sponge 72.In addition, on the surface of planting mao portion 71 opposite sides,, be provided with and the different sponge 74 of sponge 72 characteristics (for example material, hardness, the porosity) slightly by central part.

Inside and embodiment one at brush 127 have equally also formed electroconductive component patchhole 63, and this electroconductive component patchhole 63 extends near the front end of planting mao portion 71 always.And, being arranged at electroconductive component 7 on the brush holder 28 and also complementing each other forward and extend with this electroconductive component patchhole 63, its development length is than also long among the embodiment one.

Beauty care device 70 with this structure, if user's hand is held brush holder 28 when touching conductive plate 3A, when carrying out clean (massage) by sponge 72 and bristle 73 or sponge 74, by liquid such as water or mildy wash, sponge 72 and bristle 73 and sponge 74 are dampened and become the liquid road, thus electroconductive component 7 be can electrically conducting state.Like this, electric current from the positive pole of power supply 20 flow through conductive plate 3A, user hand, health, face, sponge 72 and bristle 73 and sponge 74 (liquid road), electroconductive component 7, be formed on the circuit on the substrate 18, the negative pole of power supply 20, thereby can utilize electric potential gradient in activating skin, to carry out clean.And, identical with embodiment one in this case, also produce irregular pulse current by beauty care device 70, can go out the generation state of irregular pulse current simultaneously according to the light on and off of light-emitting component 5 from external detection.

Embodiment four

Next, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention four related pulse current generating devices are described.In addition, for the identical Reference numeral of parts mark identical among the embodiment four, and omit its detailed description with the parts that are illustrated among the embodiment that had narrated in front.

Figure 14 is that wherein a part is represented by the cross section as the side view of the massager of the related pulse current generating device of embodiment four.

As shown in figure 14, the structurally main difference of the ion toothbrush 1 of explanation is the structure of brush 227 among the related massager 80 of embodiment four and the embodiment one.The same with embodiment one, the inside of brush 227 forms electroconductive component patchhole 63, and this electroconductive component patchhole 63 penetrates into the front end of brush 227 always.

At the front end of this brush 227 metal finger pressing section 81 has been installed.This finger pressing section 81 comprises: globular part 82; And the columned axial region 83 that is connected to form with globular part 82.Axial region 83 is inserted in the electroconductive component patchhole 63, is connected with electroconductive component 7 by metal spring 40, simultaneously, can guarantee the conducting of electric current between electroconductive component 7 and the axial region 83 by self elastic force of spring 40.In addition, brush holder 28 and brush 227 are overall structures in Figure 14, but brush 227 also can be from disassembled and assembled freely on the brush holder 28.

Massager 80 with this structure, if user's hand is held brush holder 28 when touching conductive plate 3A, when the globular part 82 of finger pressing section 81 by the skin that is pressed in the user on the time, electric current from the positive pole of power supply 20 flow through conductive plate 3A, user hand, health, finger pressing section 81, spring 40, electroconductive component 7, be formed on the circuit on the substrate 18, the negative pole of power supply 20, thereby can utilize electric potential gradient in activating skin, to obtain good massage effect.And, the same with embodiment one at this moment, when irregular pulse current taking place, can go out the generation state of irregular pulse current from external detection by the flicker of light-emitting component 5 from massager 80.

Embodiment five

Next, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention five related pulse current generating devices are described.In addition, for the identical Reference numeral of parts mark identical among the embodiment five, and omit its detailed description with the parts that are illustrated among the embodiment that had narrated in front.

Figure 15 is the cross section ideograph as the ion electric toothbrush of the related pulse current generating device of embodiment five.

As shown in figure 15, between the ion toothbrush 1 of explanation, main difference is that the ion electric toothbrush is by electronic brush 27 structures of vibration automatically that make among ion electric toothbrush 36 that embodiment five is related and the embodiment one.Be that ion electric toothbrush 36 is connected formation on the power supply 20 with engine 37 and vibrating device 38, this vibrating device 38 is driven by this engine 37, and makes electroconductive component 7 vibrations.

Vibrating device 38 has makes electroconductive component 7 in the function of axis direction back and forth movement and the function that makes electroconductive component 7 rotations, perhaps only has wherein any one function.In addition, the vibration of electroconductive component 7 preferred 3～10Hz.In addition, the axle center of electroconductive component 7 also can have inclination to a certain degree with respect to the axle center of brush holder 28.

When the user brushes teeth, do not make illustrated switch if press, ion electric toothbrush 36 with this structure will make electroconductive component 7 vibrations, at this moment, ion electric toothbrush 36 is according to arriving this vibration, with embodiment one the same conducting state and the off-state that repeats interrupted element 2 brokenly, provide irregular pulse current to the user.

In addition, situation about among the embodiment five brush that makes ion toothbrush being vibrated is illustrated, but, have more than and be limited to this, also can make the brush 227 and finger pressing section 81 vibrations of the massager 80 of explanation in the brush 127, embodiment four of the beauty care device 70 of explanation among the embodiment three.

Embodiment six

Next, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention six related interrupted elements are described.In addition, for the identical Reference numeral of parts mark identical among the embodiment six, and omit its detailed description with the parts that are illustrated among the embodiment that had narrated in front.

Figure 16 is the side view of the related interrupted element of the embodiment of the invention six, and wherein a part is to represent with the cross section of cutting open along G-G line shown in Figure 17, and Figure 17 is the right view of interrupted element shown in Figure 16.

As Figure 16 and shown in Figure 17, embodiment six related interrupted element 2C comprise a pair of fixed terminal 12C and 12D and movable member 11C, this fixed terminal 12C and 12D are fixed in the substrate 18 (with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) as supporter apart from each other, this movable member 11C can move freely with respect to a pair of fixed terminal 12C and 12D, and when contacting when moving with a pair of fixed terminal 12C and 12D and do not contact, thereby make this fixed terminal 12C and 12D conducting or insulation according to this.

Fixed terminal 12C and 12D all with embodiment that the front was narrated in the fixed terminal 12A that illustrates and 12B is the same is made by conductive material, comprise upright sidewall and the fixed part 44 that is located on the substrate 18, this fixed part 44 is connected to form with sidewall 41C and 41D respectively, be separately fixed at again on the substrate 18 simultaneously, be roughly L font.This fixed terminal 12C and 12D are with sidewall 41C and 41D form configuration respect to one another.The summary of sidewall 41C and 41D forms the through hole 10 of diameter greater than the diameter of movable member 11C respectively by central part, and this movable member 11C is assemblied in this through hole 10 loosely.In addition, sidewall 41C and 41D go up and form breach 16, the embodiment that narrated with the front is the same, movable member 11C can elasticity insert in the through hole 10, in addition, for the two ends 11f that makes the movable member 11C that is assemblied in through hole 10 does not loosely contact with fixed part 44, set the height 45 of through hole 10 apart from substrate 18.

The movable member 11 that illustrates among movable member 11C and the embodiment that the front was narrated is the same, is made by conductive material, has slightly cylindrical shape.Its length of this movable member 11C is longer to the sidewall 41D of fixed terminal 12D than the sidewall 41C from fixed terminal 12C, and an end 11f is assemblied in the through hole 10 of fixed terminal 12C loosely, and other end 11f is assemblied in the through hole 10 of fixed terminal 12D loosely.The summary of this movable member 11C forms the flange part 11e of diameter greater than the diameter of through hole 10 by (part between a pair of fixed terminal 12C and 12D) near the central part.

The following effect of this flange part 11e performance: be assemblied in the movable member 11C in the through hole 10 loosely, according to coming from outside vibration, carry out irregular movement, with the edge part 43 of delimiting through hole 10 and/or sidewall 41C and/or sidewall 41D the time and when contact and when leaving, by contacting with sidewall 41C and/or sidewall 41D, block moving of movable member 11C, thereby prevent that movable member 11C from deviating from from through hole 10.In addition, because flange part 11e can carry out irregular the contact with edge part 43, so can carry out conducting and the insulation of a pair of fixed terminal 12C and 12D and movable member 11C more brokenly.

In addition, movable member 11C is the same with foregoing movable member 11, can move to all directions.No matter therefore which direction produces vibration, can carry out described motion.

The interrupted element 2C that embodiment six is related is the roughly shape of L font because fixed terminal 12C and 12D have, and the fixed terminal 12A and the 12B of the shape of U font compare so be roughly with shown in Figure 1 having, and can realize miniaturization, lightweight.

Embodiment seven

Next, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention seven related interrupted elements are described.In addition, for the identical Reference numeral of parts mark identical among the embodiment seven, and omit its detailed description with the parts that are illustrated among the embodiment that had narrated in front.

Figure 18 is the side view of the related interrupted element of the embodiment of the invention seven, and wherein a part is represented with the cross section of cutting open along G-G line shown in Figure 17.

As shown in figure 18, main difference is the structure of movable member 11D between the interrupted element 2C that interrupted element 2D that embodiment seven relates to and embodiment six relate to, and the through hole 10 of fixed terminal 12E and the last formation of 12F is apart from the height 46 of substrate 18.

As shown in figure 18, the movable member 11D of the interrupted element 2D that embodiment seven relates to, in being assemblied in the through hole 10 that is formed on the fixed terminal 12E loosely and be formed on the two ends in the through hole 10 on the fixed terminal 12F and form flange part 11h respectively, the diameter of this flange part 11h is greater than the diameter of through hole 10.

Flange part 11h brings into play following function: the movable member 11D that is assemblied in through hole 10 loosely is according to coming from outside vibration, carry out irregular movement, when with the edge part 43 of delimiting through hole 10 and/or sidewall 41C and/or sidewall 41D and when contact and when leaving, by contacting with sidewall 41C and/or sidewall 41D, block moving of (restriction) movable member 11D, thereby prevent that movable member 11D from deviating from from through hole 10.In addition, because flange part 11h can carry out irregular the contact with edge part 43, so can carry out conducting and insulation between a pair of fixed terminal 12E and 12F and the movable member 11D more brokenly.

Fixed terminal 12E and 12F have set the height 46 apart from substrate 18, so that each flange part 11h does not contact with fixed part 44, this flange part 11h is formed at the two ends of the movable member 11D that is assemblied in loosely in the through hole 10.

In addition, movable member 11D is the same with the movable member 11 that the front was narrated, and can move on all directions.Therefore, no matter which direction produces vibration, can carry out described motion.

Embodiment eight

Next, with reference to accompanying drawing the embodiments of the invention eight related irregular pulse generating circuits of high potential are described.In addition, for the identical Reference numeral of parts mark identical among the embodiment eight, and omit its detailed description with the parts that are illustrated among the embodiment that had narrated in front.

Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the irregular pulse generation circuit application of high potential when ion toothbrush that embodiment eight is related to.

The irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential shown in Figure 19 is connecting power supply 20, amplifier element 6, is being used for the resistor 96 and the switch 97 of current limliting on the primary side of vibration booster transformer 94.On the other hand, be connected in parallel on the primary side (outlet side) of vibration booster transformer 94 interrupted element 2 and as the light-emitting component 5 of indicating device.The resistor 98 that is being connected in series on this light-emitting component 5, this resistor 98 are used for electric current is adjusted into and are suitable for light-emitting component 5 and carry out the required magnitude of current of operate as normal.In addition, Reference numeral 93 expression rectifiers.

A lead-out terminal of the irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential is connected on the electroconductive component 91A of ion toothbrush 90A, and therefore, bristle 61 becomes a terminal of the contact electrode of narrating the front 3.In addition, another lead-out terminal of the irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential is connected on the conductive plate 92A, and this conductive plate 92A becomes another terminal of the contact electrode of narrating the front 3.In addition, because connecting the irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential on this ion toothbrush 90A, so this ion toothbrush 90A is the high potential toothbrush.

This ion toothbrush 90A is the same with embodiment one, and when interrupted element 2 was conducting state, light-emitting component 5 did not carry out work, is provided in the oral cavity only at the pulse current of interrupted element 2 one side flow high voltages (for example about 200V), and via bristle 61.On the other hand, when interrupted element 2 was off-state, light-emitting component 5 carried out work, under the state that voltage descends, and the pulse current of the low-voltage that flows, and be provided in the oral cavity via bristle 61.

In addition, as shown in figure 20, the irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential can also use on the massager 90B of substitution ion toothbrush 90A.In addition, Reference numeral 99 is engines, applies the vibration that is used to massage to massager 90B, and interrupted element 2 is conducting state or off-state brokenly according to the vibration of this engine 99.

The front end of massager 90B (position of the skin that the contact user need massage) is formed by electroconductive component 91.In addition, the periphery of the part of the massager 90B that holds along the user has disposed conductive plate 92.And a lead-out terminal of the irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential is connected on the electroconductive component 91, and therefore, electroconductive component 91 becomes a terminal of the contact electrode of narrating the front 3.In addition, another lead-out terminal of the irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential is connected on the electroconductive component 92, and this conductive plate 92 becomes another terminal of the contact electrode of narrating the front 3.

In addition, in embodiment eight,, be limited to this, also can use interrupted element 2C, 2D and 50 but have more than to using the situation of interrupted element 2 to be illustrated in the irregular pulse generating circuit of high potential.

The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (37)

1. interrupted element comprises:

A pair of fixed terminal, being separated from each other is fixed on the supporter; And

Movable member can move with respect to described a pair of fixed terminal, moves according to described, and contact or do not contact with described a pair of fixed terminal, thereby make these fixed terminal conducting or insulation,

Wherein, described fixed terminal has makes described movable member be assemblied in wherein through hole loosely, and the two ends of described movable member are assemblied in the through hole of described each fixed terminal loosely,

Described fixed terminal also comprises with described through hole and being communicated with, also described movable member snap fit ground can be inserted the breach of described through hole,

Described movable member carries out irregular described moving according to the vibration that applies from the outside, makes described a pair of fixed terminal conducting and insulation brokenly.

2. interrupted element according to claim 1, wherein, described movable member can move on all directions.

3. interrupted element according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, one in the distolateral and described a pair of fixed terminal of described movable member contacts or does not contact, and another in another distolateral and described a pair of fixed terminal contacts or do not contact.

4. interrupted element according to claim 1, wherein, described fixed terminal comprises the first side wall that is formed with described through hole and second sidewall relative with described the first side wall.

5. interrupted element according to claim 1, wherein, by the link that forms by insulator, described a pair of fixed terminal is disposed apart from each other, constitute the housing that includes described link and a pair of fixed terminal, described movable member is disposed in the described housing.

6. interrupted element according to claim 1, wherein, described supporter is the substrate that is used to form circuit substrate.

7. interrupted element according to claim 1, wherein, described fixed terminal comprises the 3rd sidewall and fixed part, described the 3rd sidewall is upright to be located on the described supporter, and is formed with described through hole; Described fixed part is connected to described the 3rd sidewall, and is fixed on the described supporter.

8. interrupted element according to claim 7, wherein, described movable member comprises restrictions, by contacting with described the 3rd sidewall, blocks moving of described movable member.

9. interrupted element according to claim 8, wherein, when described movable member was assemblied in the described through hole loosely, described restriction site was between described a pair of fixed terminal.

10. interrupted element according to claim 8, wherein, described restriction site is in the both ends of described movable member.

11. interrupted element according to claim 7, wherein, described supporter is the substrate that is used to form circuit substrate.

12. a circuit comprises the described interrupted element of claim 1.

13. circuit according to claim 12, it also comprises:

Power supply; And

Indicating device, the electric current that provides based on described power supply carries out work;

Wherein, described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to described power supply,

When the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is off-state, described indicating device work, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was on-state, described indicating device quit work.

14. circuit according to claim 13 wherein, also comprises contact electrode in comprising the current circuit of described interrupted element;

Comprise control element in comprising the current circuit of described indicating device, described control element is based on the control of Electric potentials magnitude of current between described interrupted element and the contact electrode.

15. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, described contact electrode comprises the pair of terminal of the configuration that is separated from each other, and when making described pair of terminal contact have the object of conductivity, it is in conducting state.

16. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, at least one in described indicating device and the described control element is semiconductor device.

17. circuit according to claim 13, wherein, described indicating device is a light-emitting component.

18. circuit according to claim 13, wherein, described indicating device is the sound generating device.

19. circuit according to claim 14, wherein, described control element is an amplifier element.

20. a circuit comprises the described interrupted element of claim 7.

21. a circuit substrate is formed with circuit according to claim 12.

22. a pulse current generating device comprises:

Interrupted element according to claim 1;

Power supply is connected with described interrupted element, provides electric current to described interrupted element; And

Contact electrode is controlled the supply of described electric current to described interrupted element,

Wherein, described contact electrode comprises the pair of terminal of the configuration that is separated from each other, when making described pair of terminal contact have the object of conductivity, provide described electric current to described interrupted element, when in the described pair of terminal at least one left described object, stop to provide described electric current to described interrupted element.

23. pulse current generating device according to claim 22, it also comprises indicating device, and the electric current that provides based on described power supply carries out work;

Wherein, described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to described power supply,

When the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is off-state, described indicating device work, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was on-state, described indicating device quit work.

24. pulse current generating device according to claim 23 wherein, also comprises control element in comprising the current circuit of described indicating device, described control element is based on the control of Electric potentials magnitude of current between described interrupted element and the contact electrode.

25. pulse current generating device according to claim 22 also comprises the drive division of any terminal vibration that makes in the described contact electrode.

26. pulse current generating device according to claim 22 comprises:

Plant a mao portion, be implanted with bristle;

Brush holder is used for the user and holds, and is built-in with described power supply;

Conductive plate, it is connected with an electrode of described power supply, and has at least a part to expose the surface of described brush holder; And

Electroconductive component, it is connected with another electrode of described power supply, and described bristle can be electrically connected with another electrode of described power supply,

Wherein, a terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described conductive plate,

Another terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described bristle.

27. pulse current generating device according to claim 26, wherein, with the configuration that is separated from each other of described bristle and described electroconductive component, make to have the liquid road between described bristle and the electroconductive component, can make described bristle and electroconductive component conducting by described liquid road.

28. pulse current generating device according to claim 27 wherein, at least a portion of a described side surface that is implanted with bristle of planting mao portion, disposes the conductive connecting member that is connected with described liquid road.

29. pulse current generating device according to claim 22 comprises main body, described main body has and is used for the handle portion that the user holds; And the contact site of contact user health, and in described main body, be built-in with described power supply,

A terminal of described contact electrode is formed by at least a portion on described handle portion surface,

Another terminal of described contact electrode is formed by at least a portion on described contact site surface.

30. a pulse current generating device comprises circuit according to claim 12.

31. a pulse current generating device comprises circuit substrate according to claim 21.

32. the irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential comprises:

Interrupted element according to claim 1; And

High potential generation circuit is used to take place the regular wave of oscillation;

Wherein, the wave of oscillation of the rule that will be taken place by described high potential generation circuit is cut apart by described interrupted element, thereby makes the irregular pulse current generating circuit generation of described high potential hunting ripple.

33. the irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential according to claim 32 wherein, constitutes intermittent oscillation circuit by described high potential generation circuit and described interrupted element.

34. the irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential according to claim 32, it also comprises:

Power supply; And

Indicating device, the electric current that provides based on described power supply carries out work;

Wherein, described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to described power supply;

When the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is off-state, described indicating device work, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was on-state, described indicating device quit work.

35. the irregular pulse current generating device of high potential comprises:

The irregular pulse current generating circuit of high potential according to claim 32;

Power supply is used for providing electric current to the irregular pulse current generating circuit of described high potential; And

Contact electrode is used to control the supply of described electric current to described interrupted element,

Wherein, described contact electrode comprises the pair of terminal of the configuration that is separated from each other, when making described pair of terminal contact have the object of conductivity, provide described electric current to described interrupted element, when in the described pair of terminal at least one left described object, stop to provide described electric current to described interrupted element.

36. the irregular pulse current generating device of high potential according to claim 35 also comprises indicating device, the electric current that provides based on described power supply carries out work,

Described interrupted element and described indicating device are connected in parallel to described power supply,

When the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element is on-state, described indicating device work, when the current circuit that comprises described interrupted element was off-state, described indicating device quit work.

37. the irregular pulse current generating device of high potential according to claim 35 also comprises:

Plant a mao portion, be implanted with bristle;

Brush holder is used for the user and holds, and is built-in with the irregular pulse current generating circuit of described power supply and high potential;

Conductive plate, it is connected with an electrode of described power supply, and has at least a part to expose the surface of described brush holder; And

Electroconductive component, it is connected with another electrode of described power supply, and described bristle can be electrically connected with another electrode of described power supply,

A terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described conductive plate,

Another terminal of described contact electrode is formed by described bristle.

Images